To Love and Serve: World War II Chaplains of the New England Province of Jesuits

Page 33

chapter 3 | to love and serve

navy and marine corps medal The Navy and Marine Corps Medal, established by an Act of Congress on August 7, 1942, may be awarded to service members who, while serving in any capacity with the Navy or Marine Corps, distinguish themselves by heroism not involving actual conflict with an enemy. For acts of lifesaving, or attempted lifesaving, it is required that the action be performed at the risk of one’s own life.

Bernard R. Boylan, S.J. For heroic conduct during rescue operations in Finschhafen Harbor on August 23, 1944. With the gasoline laden S.S. John C. Calhoun enveloped in flames following an explosion in the hold, Lieutenant Boylan leaped from an adjoining vessel to go to the aid of several casualties on the stricken

33 | the medals and the men

ship. Aware of the imminent danger of additional explosions, he assisted in removing men to safety; searched the debris for other wounded; and refused to leave the scene until all casualties had been cared for. His initiative and courage throughout reflect the highest credit upon Lieutenant Boylan and the United States Naval Service.


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