Bees for Development Journal Edition 53 - December 1999

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KADRIYE SORKUN

trees

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bees USE

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cistus laurifolius

*

by Kadriye Sorkun, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey

Flowers of Cistus laurifolius

Apicultural value

Leaves: ovate, sometime lanceolate.

Cistus laurifolius is the most important source of pollen for Apis mellifera

Flowers: white petals. Sepals not

honeybees in Turkey

Family Cistaceae

Other names Rock

cordate at base. Cistus flowers have very high pollen production.

Flowering: one period a year, from May to June.

rose

Distribution

Pollen: Tricolporatae, reticulatae

Cistus sp are indigenous to the Mediterranean area from Spain to Anatolia and northern Greece in

ornamentation. |2 flavonoid glycosides, glycones isolated and identified and rich in carbohydrate.

Europe, and North and South America. Various species of Cistus are cultivated world-wide as ornamental garden shrubs, but they are unable to survive severe winter conditions.

Cistus seed is rich in starch granules. Cultivated Cistus make attractive garden

Description An evergreen shrub, I-3 m tall. Their brightly coloured flowers are present in great profusion, each lasting for one day only.

Uses

plants. The aromatic resin (laudanum) produced by Cistus leaves is used in medicines. MLR LT gk You are welcome to send your contribution to Bees for Development, address on Drom

oleae

PRA

References DAVIS,P H (1969) Flora of Turkey Volume Or Edinburgh University Press, UK.

HEYWOCD,V H (1978) Flowering plants the world. International Projects Ltd,

of

Oxford, UK.

ORTIS,P L; FERNANDEZ,|; MATIN,C M (1990) Melitopalynological study of the area of Aracena (Huelva). Lagascalia 16 (1): 61-76.

ORTIS,P L; POLO,|

M (1992) Pollen collected by Apis mellifera L. during one day. Boletim da Sociadate Brote riana 65: 2, 43-60.

ORTIS,P L (1994) The Cistaceae as food resources for honeybees in South West Spain. Journal of Apicultural Research 33: 3, 136-144.

TOMAS,L F; GARCIA,G M M; NIETO, L; TOMAS,B F (1992) Flavonoids from Cistus ladanifer bee pollen. Phytochemistry 31 (6):

2027-2029.

Loo

ultural Associa 16)i

The Asian Apicultu Ass established in 1992 to encourage friendly exchange of information between beekeepers and bee scientists in Asia. The administrative headquarters of AAA are in Japan. Many countries have local Representatives or Chapters. |

Membership of AAA costs US$20 per year. You can join AAA by contacting your local Representative. People in other countries should send payment directly to the AAA Office, Honeybee Science Research Center, Tamagawa University, Machida-Shi, Tokyo 194 8610, fapan. Fax (+81) 427 398 854 Email HSRC@agr.tamagawa.ac.jp

AUSTRALIA

CHINA

INDONESIA

Mr Linton Briggs, The Federal Council of Australian Apiarists Association, PMB 1030, Glen Rowan,Victoria 3675

Professor Zhang Fu-Xing, Apicultural Science Association of China, Xiangshan, Beijing E-mail f.x.zhang@263.net

Dr M Chandra Widjaja, National Beekeeping Center, Perum Perhutani, Jl Gatot Subroto-Senayan, PO Box 19/KT WB, Jakarta 10270

INDIA

ISRAEL

Central Bee Research Institute, Khadi & Village Industries Commission,

Prof Yaacov Lensky, The Triwaks Bee Research Centre, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Faculty of Agriculture, PO Box !2, Rehovot 76100

BANGLADESH Dr Alamgir Mati, Bangladesh Apicultural Association, 30/1 Shantinagar, Dhaka 1217 Bangladesh Institute of Apiculture, 23/12 Khilji Road, Shyamoli, Mohammadpur, Dhaka 1207

BRUNEI Dr Kassim Hajidaud,

Department of Biology, University Brunei Darrussalam, Gadong 3186

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1153 Ganeshkhind Road, Pune 411 016

DrVinod

K Mattu, Department of Bio-Sciences, Himachal Pradesh University, Shimla 171 005 E-mail H.PUNIVERSITY@X400nicgw.nic.in Prof C C Reddy, Department of Zoology, Bangalore University, Jnaha Bharati, Bangalore 560 056

A Bees for Development publication

E-mail lensky@agri.huji.ac.il

KOREA Prof Kun-Suk Woo, Institute of Korea Beekeeping Science, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Seoul National University, Suwon 440 744 E-mail wooks@plaza.snu.ac.kr


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