Best in Show Magazine USA • Issue 26/2025

WE AREBest in Show

It was such a great feeling to be in New York City again during the cold days of February. The Javits Center was an absolutely amazing venue for breed judging, with plenty of space, beautiful rings, and exciting competition. Having the groups return to Madison Square Garden truly captures the essence of what makes Westminster an iconic event. The show was a complete success!

In this edition of the magazine, alongside the insightful articles by Kaitlyn Price and Simone Luca about Westminster, we’re excited to share photos from our newest team member, Eddie Baute. He did a fantastic job in Detroit and Ventura, and we can’t wait to showcase more of his work in future issues.

I’d also like to extend my thanks to breeder/owner/handler Michelle Phoenix, junior handler Isabelle Ruffoni, and all the Miniature American Shepherd breeders who contributed their time to the interviews featured in this edition.

A special thank you to all our advertisers and everyone who helps make this magazine truly unique. Your support is what keeps us going and enables us to bring you the best content possible.

Our upcoming edition will be out in April—stay tuned!

JOVANA DANILOVIC Editor in Chief

GROGAN Associate Editor

DANILOVIC & BELTRÁN H. ALONSO Social Media

DJORDE

LEE

CREATIVE Design

INTERVIEW WITH PROFESSIONAL HANDLER

Stacy Threlfall

Please share with our readers how you got involved in the world of Pedigree Dogs.

I was involved from a young age in a 4-H dog program, then started in Obedience and Agility before working for handlers and eventually landing in conformation.

What handlers inspired you in the beginning, and who did you apprentice under?

Manyhandlersinspiredmeasachild,andIworked for several different handlers. However, the most influential one in my life was Robin Novack. She had the biggest impact on me both inside and outside of the ring.

As a handler, are you more excited to win at an all-breed show or a breed specialty show?

If it’s a dog I bred, then specialty wins are the most meaningful to me. If it’s a client’s dog and not a breed I am intimately involved with, then an allbreed show win means the most to me.

The purpose of dog showing is to compare breeders’ future breeding stock against one another. Do you feel your clients keep this in mind when they place a dog with you to show? Equally, do you believe this is the mindset of those who show dogs in general?

I think this used to be the case, but there is now a large majority at dog shows who just want their dogs to win and aren’t truly objective about their dogs’ attributes and faults compared to the competition. My longest-standing clients are subjective and positive about their dogs’ attributes and faults, as well as the competition, which makes these relationships my favorites.

Is there a particular breed or group of dogs you prefer to handle? Please give reasons for this choice.

No.

Do you work with assistants, and if so, what do you hope to impart to them during their time with you?

I hope to instill hard work and ethics both inside and outside of the ring.

What dog throughout history do you wish you had the opportunity to handle?

I think certain dogs aren’t meant to be with certain people, so I couldn’t answer this.

Do you have time to breed your own dogs? If yes, what breeds do you raise? If no, is this something you wish you had more time for in the future?

Breeding is very important to us, and we currently breed Labradors. We also breed English Cockers with Evan’s mother under the prefix “Edgewood,”

and Gordon Setters with a long-time client under the prefix “Tamarack.”

How do you feel about the number of shows held weekly around the country and their entries?

I would love to see fewer shows so that entries increase and shows become more prestigious. It’s easy for people to say just not to enter on so many weekends, but if you are campaigning a dog, it is easier said than done.

What are some of your favorite shows to show at in the USA and around the world?

A couple of my favorites are the Renaissance Cluster in Madison, WI, and Westminster Kennel Club.

Can you please share some of your most memorable wins?

I’ve had many wins that are special to me, but I think my most memorable win was winning the group at the AKC show in Orlando with the Gordon Setter “River,” who is a heart dog for me. My second most memorable win was watching my husband Evan win the English Cocker Spaniel National Specialty with a dog bred by his mother and us.

Would you like to become a judge in the future? If so, what breeds/groups would you like to concentrate on?

Absolutely not.

You have the power to change dog showing for the better in your eyes. What would you change?

IfIcouldchangeonething,itwouldbeforpeopleto stop complaining about everything without doing

something to help the situation. I have a vintage book on dog showing, and one of the chapters is titled “Sh**ting in Your Own Nest.” It talks about how complaining about something you’re a part of, without any positive change from you, is a selfdestructive attitude. I also think about that when people complain but continue to do the same thing day in and day out.

What is your favorite way to unwind on days off? Do you have hobbies outside of the dog world?

We have kids and a boarding kennel, so “days off” aren’t usually a thing. We have to go on vacation to have a true “day off”!

What is your favorite holiday destination?

We love to stay home during the holidays.

Michelle

INTERVIEW WITH BREEDER/OWNER/ HANDLER

Michelle Phoenix

Please tell our readers how you got involved in the world of pedigree dogs and which people were the most important for your beginnings.

When I was about 23 years old, my younger sister and I became very intrigued with the idea of showing Boxers. We loved the breed and thought our pets were the best dogs ever, but they were not the quality we knew we would need to start showing. I had no idea where to even begin looking for a show-quality dog, so, of course, I was browsing eBay Classifieds and found a breeder who had “AKC champions” in her pedigrees. That’s all it took for me to reach out, and eventually, I decided one of her pups was going to be my first show dog. It’s crazy to think how lucky I actually got, and this person turned out to be a legitimate preservation breeder. She sold us what she and the co-breeder, who happens to be a very accomplished breeder in the show world, deemed to be the best of the two litters she had at the time. We named her Charlee.

INTERVIEW WITH BREEDER/OWNER/HANDLER

The two ladies to whom I owe this crazy addiction are Carol Nieblas of Tara Farms Boxers and Jennifer Tellier of Telstar Boxers. Carol was the sweetest, and she told my sister and me that the Boxer world was cutthroat, and she didn’t expect us to show the bitch if it was too much; there were plenty of other sports we could pursue. We were off and running from the time Charlee was 9 months old. My sister, Stephane Adams, was actually the one who did most of the handling of Charlee. She finished her championship at about 18 months, winning several breeds from the classes as well as a Group 1 from the classes. She ranked in the NOHS series, and we set off to Florida for the finals that year. I was the planner, the driver, and assisted my sister with Charlee until I bred her at 3.5 years old. We found a stud dog we loved and hoped the owners, Wendy and Jimmy Bettis, would allow us to use him. We were so new we had no idea how anything worked when it came to breeding and stud contracts. Amazingly, Wendy and Jimmy were on board and very excited, as our bitch went back to their line of Irondale Boxers. We had six gorgeous babies, four of whom were able to be shown,

and among those four was Jasmine, or Jazzy as most people knew her. Jazzy was a beautiful, typey brindle bitch that I bonded with quickly.

I wasn’t going to keep more than one pup from that litter, and she was going to live with my sister. Well, Charlee, our foundation bitch, passed away when the pups were 9 weeks old from intestinal lymphoma. So, Jazzy wasn’t going anywhere, and neither was her brother, Skeeter. We ended up keeping three of the four puppies. Wendy took the fourth one and finished him at 8 months, and my sister was showing the other three. She finished Skeeter the same weekend, also at 8 months old. The next month, we were entered in a set of shows, and my sister was very sick and couldn’t make it. So, I had to step into the ring with my 9-monthold puppy, Jazzy. We ended up taking breed from the classes over several specials under judge Harry “Butch” Schulman, and the next day, she took Winners Bitch. I was hooked! I couldn’t wait to show her again. Wendy and Jimmy said, “Well, it looks like your sister is fired on this one!”

What breed of dogs have you shown over the years, and which breeds are your favorite to work with?

I’ve helped with so many different breeds over the 13 years, but Boxers and Dobermans are by far my favorite to show. There is something about the exhilarating presence of both breeds that I’m completely obsessed with.

Please share with our readers some of your highlights in the show ring so far.

As a breeder-owner-handler, I have shown two of my own to the Top 20, as well as helped my dear friend

INTERVIEW WITH BREEDER/OWNER/HANDLER

and mentor, Wendy Bettis, with one of hers. I’ve had multiple Number 1 NOHS Boxers over the years, and almost every year since I’ve started showing, I’ve had one or two finish in the Top 10 NOHS, securing an invite to the finals in Florida. I’ve won several Best in Specialty Shows with Boxers. Also, my sister and I have now finished 5 champions completely from the bred-by class.

What makes you more excited – winning an all-breed Best in Show or a Specialty Best in Show?

I have yet to win a regular Best in Show myself, but I did win the Host Club Specialty at our National with a bitch I co-owned with Wendy Bettis. I’m not sure much could beat that feeling. It was amazing.

On the whole, do you believe there are too many allrounder judges judging your breed and not enough breed or group specialists?

I do believe that we need more breeder judges, but I knowthatitwouldbeintimidatingtohavetojudgeyour peers. So, I don’t blame some of these older breeders for not going through the process of becoming a Licensed AKC Judge.

Westminster or Orlando? And why?

As an Owner-Handler, Orlando. Westminster has yet to acknowledgetheNOHS.Ithinkthatatsuchaprestigious venue, Owner-Handlers should be recognized as well. We work hard to get to the shows. Most of us have fulltime jobs, so we can’t be out every weekend to make sure our dogs secure a Top 5 position for the Invitation like Professional Handlers can, because they are being paid to be there. I believe the Top 5 NOHS dogs should be invited as well. I still believe Westminster is amazing

in almost every way, though—just missing that one thing!

What do you think, where in the world does your breed have the best quality?

I would have to say North and South America. There is a lot of collaboration that goes on between the countries in both.

How do you feel regarding the number of shows held weekly around the country?

I feel like it gives more people the opportunity to show, and that’s great for an Owner-Handler, but I feel awful for the professional handlers who have to keep up with that schedule. I don’t envy their profession. It’s a hard life.

INTERVIEW WITH BREEDER/OWNER/HANDLER

Would you ever consider becoming a judge one day?

Absolutely. I would love to help the breed in every way I can in the future.

Is there any advice you would like to give to both Professional Handlers, Owner/Handlers, and also judges?

Remember, the dogs come first. Their minds, conditioning, and health should always be our top priority. Don’t push a dog too much for the glory. And if judges see it happening (especially in our breed), the animal should be excused.

What is your favorite way to unwind on days off, and do you have hobbies outside of the dog world?

I ride my Harley at times with my husband and visit family. I enjoy playing and volunteering at BINGO at my local Senior Center.

You have the power to change dog showing for the better in your eyes, what would you change?

The AKC should not allow sex offenders to attend or compete in dog shows. It is a family sport with many young, impressionable children and teenagers.

Is there something that recently moved you?

Yes, my mentor Wendy Bettis recently passed away from cancer, and the way that so many people stepped up and put egos and grudges aside to help her and her family in a time of need and grief moved me. I’ve always been a huge supporter, but I didn’t realize how many people were actually in her corner. Then, there were a few who thought they would benefit from her death, and that moved me too—but in the opposite direction. That was a side of the sport I never want to see again.

INTERVIEW WITH JUNIOR HANDLER

Isabella Ruffoni

Please tell our readers how you got involved in the world of dogs and dog shows.

Dog shows have been a longstanding tradition in my family, spanning multiple generations. I am a third-generation dog handler and exhibitor, following in the footsteps of my grandfatherandmother,whowerededicatedbreedersofpugs. During the pandemic, we decided to welcome another pug puppy into our family after the passing of our previous one.

This time, we chose a black pug named Diesel instead of afawn.Dieselwasintendedtobemymother’sshowdog, but unfortunately, due to some complications, we had to neuter him. Unsure of what to do with this beautiful dog, we learned about UKC shows. We attended our first show and, remarkably, won back-to-back Best in Show Altered! Subsequently, we were introduced to Junior Showmanship by a fellow junior handler I knew from a local handling class. At the next AKC show, I not only advanced from Novice Intermediate to Open in one weekend, but also earned my first Best Junior Handler under Ms. Nitsa Trayler. This experience cemented my passion for dog shows and my aspiration to further my career in this field.

Who were your mentors from the beginning of your dog journey? Do you currently have the same or any additional mentors?

Many individuals have supported me throughout my show career, but I owe everything to my mother. She has imparted all her knowledge about the fascinating worldofconformationandthenuancesofowningapug. I would also like to mention Alberto Montila and Rachel Adams. They have not only supported me throughout my Junior Showmanship career but have also entrusted me with every dog involved in their handling program. They have taught me everything I know about certain breeds and are some of the best people in conformation. What breed/breeds have you been involved in handling?

In addition to my pugs, I have had the opportunity to work with a variety of other breeds throughout my show career. I have shown Portuguese Water Dogs, Miniature Schnauzers, and many other breeds.

INTERVIEW WITH

Do you currently breed, and is this something you see yourself doing in the future?

I don’t currently breed, but in the future, I would love to start a breeding program for pugs and possibly other breeds!

What, in your words, is the purpose of dog shows?

Dog shows serve several important purposes. They provide a platform to evaluate and promote the breeding of purebred dogs according to established breed standards. This helps ensure the health, temperament, and physical characteristics of the breeds are maintained and improved. Additionally, dog shows offer an opportunity for breeders, owners, and handlers to showcase their dogs’ abilities and achievements, fostering a sense of community and competition within the dog show world. Throughout the years I have been competing, I’ve met people who have helped and encouraged me to become the best handler I can be. Dog shows allow new friendships and relationships to form,

and hopefully, these will stick together for many years to come.

Do you find it difficult to balance personal, school, and dog show life? How do you make time to fit everything in?

Balancing personal life, school, and dog show commitments can be challenging, but I try to stay organized and prioritize my time effectively. I plan my schedule ahead of time, set clear goals for each aspect of my life, and allocate specific time slots for school, personal activities, and dog show preparations. It’s all about finding a balance that works for me and making the most of every moment! There will be times when thingsdon’tgoasplannedorwhentheschedulechanges, but as long as you remain consistent and calm, you can maintain a good balance.

What profession would you like to have as an adult?

I plan to pursue a degree in Business Administration with a focus on Marketing in the Pharmaceuticals and Biotechnologysectors.Overthepastfouryears,I’vebeen actively involved in my high school’s Biotechnology program, where I’ve discovered a true passion for the field.

Do you prefer handling table dogs or larger dogs?

I think both have their unique challenges and rewards! Handling table dogs can be super fun because they’re often more compact and easier to manage in certain situations. But larger dogs have such a strong presence and can be impressive in the ring. I love handling table dogs because I feel I have more control over them, but recently, I’ve also enjoyed showing ramp and floor dogs due to their ability to move.

INTERVIEW

Is there a certain coat you prefer to prepare for the ring?

After working with professional handlers for the past two years, I’ve found that my preference still lies with short-haired dogs. When showing my pugs, my routine involves pulling them out of their crates, giving them a quick brush, wiping their faces, applying some shine spray, and they’re ready to go!

What professional handlers or owner handlers inspire you?

Rachel Adams and Alberto Montila have been incredible inspirations to me in the world of dog shows. Their dedication, expertise, and passion for the field have motivated me to pursue my journey with the same level of commitment and enthusiasm. Observing them handle and present their dogs with such skill and grace has taught me valuable lessons that I strive to incorporate into my handling techniques.

If you could be an assistant for any handler, past or present, who would it be and what would you hope to learn from them?

If I could choose any handler, I would still choose Rachel Adams and Alberto Montila. They’re like the older siblings I never had in this industry. Their guidance and unwavering passion have been a constant source of inspiration, making them invaluable role models as I continue to learn and grow in the field of terriers!

What have been some of your greatest achievements in the breed ring?

I have several moments I’m incredibly proud of in the breed ring. Qualifying for Westminster 2023 in my first year of Junior Showmanship, within just 11 months,

stands out as a significant achievement. Participating in the AKC Nationals was another highlight — witnessing the sheer number of talented young handlers was truly spectacular. Winning Pug Nationals for the last three years is something I will always cherish. Receiving my first major award by winning Best Junior Handler at the Santa Barbara Kennel Club under breeder judge Mrs. Charlotte Patterson, and winning $2500 toward AKC Nationals, was a remarkable accomplishment. Additionally, winning my first Best-of-the-Best Junior Handler at the Shasta Kennel Club was an unforgettable experience.

What is your favorite show of the year to attend, and why?

Westminster is always a wonderful show to attend, but for local shows, I love Santa Barbara. The weather is consistently great, everyone dresses up, and the showgrounds are simply beautiful.

INTERVIEW WITH JUNIOR HANDLER

Is there anything you wish judges understood more when it comes to judging Junior Showmanship?

I think it would be great if judges understood more about the effort and dedication that goes into Junior Showmanship. It’s not just about handling skills; it’s also about the bond and teamwork between the handler and the dog. Recognizing the hard work and preparation that juniors put into their performance would be appreciated. I also believe it would be beneficial if more judges had a thorough understanding of brachycephalic breeds and the correct way to examine their bite. I’ve encountered instances where judges have put their fingers in my pug’s mouth when they could have simply asked me to show the bite. Proper knowledge and communication in this regard would greatly enhance

the experience for both the handler and the dog.

Do you have any pastimes outside of the world of dogs?

I played field hockey for the last three years on my high school team! Outside of conformation, I’ve participated in Fast-Cat, but I hope to expand into rally, obedience, and agility sports as well!

What are your personal future goals in the world of dogs?

In the future, I hope to continue my involvement in conformation and to further educate people about the sport. I also plan to get my Junior Showmanship judging license and hopefully start my pug breeding program! I would also love to help new kids get started with their show careers by mentoring them.

Meet the: American Miniature Shepherd

VALERIE NILSSON

ALTA

KAREN KELLER-ROSS

TIMELESS

KIM LAIRD GARDNER

TREASURE

JARISHA GANSKE

COAL DUST

MEET THE BREED MINIATURE AMERICAN SHEPHERD

VALERIE NILSSON

ALTA

Miniature American Shepherd

Which dog do you consider the foundation of your breeding program?

Alta Oceana Siren of the Sea.

How many kennels do you co-breed with, and who are they? How important has cooperation between breeders been over time?

The first breeder I co-bred with was Shana Witbeck (Away to Me). At this point, I co-breed with Kayvonne Primm (Morningstar) and Michaela Starks (Husker Heart). Cooperation between breeders has been, and will continue to be, very important in developing and improving this breed.

Who has been your biggest inspiration and support? Did you have mentors, and how important has mentoring been throughout your time as a breeder?

Initially, Shana Witbeck (Away to Me) and Ruth Van Der Hoof (Pockets) were my mentors. Mentoring by breeders who are passionate about moving the breed forward is extremely important. Mentors need to be familiar with correct structure, movement, and the breed standard.

When did you get involved with dogs, and how did you first come across MAS?

I was born on a farm/ranch with sheep and cattle. I was raised with herding dogs that weren’t registered, but they did their job of herding the sheep and cattle. As for MAS, I was involved in the development of the breed when they were listed as an FSS breed, before they were fully recognized by the AKC.

What are the main characteristics of the dogs you breed? What are your goals for your breeding program?

I breed dogs that have good bone, substance, and a beautiful headpiece. My dogs are strong, intelligent dogs that display good herding ability. I want dogs that are keen, driven, and have a strong desire to work in situations where instinct matters.

My goal is to preserve the function of MAS as a herding breed by producing dogs that are confident workers. They should be naturally biddable with their handler, yet may be appropriately aloof with strangers, as the breed standard states. As a herding dog, I expect my dogs to have resilient temperaments to handle livestock while still being responsive to their handler.

My priority in structure is to produce healthy dogs who are balanced front and rear and stay within standard for size. I do not want exaggerated angles—

efficient and sound movement comes from being balanced, which is what truly matters.

Ultimately, my breeding program centers around producing small, sturdy, functional herding dogs that are capable of doing the job they were bred to do while still being excellent partners with their owners.

Have you changed the type of dogs you breed over the years? If so, why? How many lines have you used so far? How many generations of your kennel’s name appear in the pedigree? How many dogs have you bred to date?

I started with Pockets, Southern Cross, and Away to Me lines—strong foundation dog lines that were smaller in size than what I have now. I used some outcrossing to improve the movement in my dogs.

In addition to my foundation lines, I have also used Ashland and Legacy lines, which meshed well with my lines. Sue Ritter (Legacy) is a long-time, reputable breeder of Australian Shepherds with a good eye for dogs. Ashley Badgett (Ashland) had Pockets as a foundation, similar to my program, and also drew on Legacy.

When choosing a stud, they need to complement the structure and pedigree of your bitch. My decision to bring in Ashland and Legacy lines was based on this.

My kennel name appears several generations back in my pedigrees.

How have MAS changed over time since you first got involved with the breed?

Overall, they are more uniform in size, and their movement is improving due to better structure.

What do you consider your greatest achievement as a breeder?

My greatest achievement has been placing my dogs in different countries where they have excelled and improved MAS internationally.

Are there any specific stud dogs or brood bitches in your breed, either in your country or globally, that you think have had a significant impact on the breed?

Several of my own dogs have had a significant impact on the breed. Oceana (Alta Oceana Siren of the Sea) was my first GCHG MAS. Oshi (Alta Oceans Symphony of the Seas) has a long list of achievements, including: 2024 Westminster BOB, 2025 Westminster BOB, MASCUSA National 2023, MASCUSA National 2024, AKC National Dog Show Herding Group 3, 8 BISS, 7 BIS, 12 RBIS, 45 Group 1, and Top 20 winner 2023. Lani (Alta Mauna Lani) was World Winner 2022.

Please mention 2 or 3 MAS that are not owned, bred, or shown by you, which you particularly admire. What do you most admire about each of them?

I admire Sue Ritter and her Legacy program. Her dog, Legacy Live Free or Die, improved my own program.

Every breed has its common problems. What is the most common issue in your breed, from a breeder’s point of view?

While there has been improvement in the breed over the years, there are still issues with movement, particularly from a lack of front-rear balance, high hocks, and straight fronts.

What is the most important aspect that you would like a judge of your breed to be aware of?

Judges need to know the breed standard and should choose dogs based on how well their structure and movement align with the breed standard.

What is the most important piece of advice you would give to serious young breeders?

Find a mentor who has been involved with the breed for a while and is willing to guide you. Stay consistent with your pedigrees—don’t chase trends or the latest winners. Instead, focus on health, structure, and pedigrees that will complement the dogs in your breeding program. Always breed with the goal of improvement.

Beyond mentorship, build relationships with skilled handlers that you can trust. I have been incredibly fortunate to work with Sterling Handling. Both Nacho Sostoa and Kara Janiszak have exhibited my dogs at a high level, proving what my dogs are capable of in the show ring.

MEET THE BREED MINIATURE AMERICAN SHEPHERD JERISHA GANSKE COAL DUST

Miniature American Shepherd

When did you get involved with dogs, and how did you first come across MAS?

I have had a dog as a pet since I was 7 years old. My uncle had Australian Shepherds, and he mentioned Miniature Australian Shepherds once, which intrigued me. It took me another 6 years before I got my first Miniature Australian Shepherd, as they were called at the time. I was hooked as soon as I got my first Mini Aussie, and that was 20 years ago.

Which dog do you consider the foundation of your breeding program?

Coal Dust’s Alaya.

How many kennels do you co-breed with, and who are they?

How important has cooperation between breeders been over time? I do not co-breed with any other kennels. However, cooperation between breeders is important to keep the gene pool diverse and to continue improving the breed by making the best crosses possible.

Who has been your biggest inspiration and support?

Did you have mentors, and how important has mentoring been throughout your time as a breeder?

The late Renee Lashbrook of Morning Sun was a major influence. I was fortunate to have three wonderful breeders who mentored me: Renee Lashbrook of Morning Sun, Karey Marrs of Mockingbird Hill, and Gerri Stanfill of Cattle Call. These mentors gave me a solid foundation to build from with their dogs, as well as provided advice on health, temperament, genetics, structure, and support during tough times. I am very thankful for these breeders and am still saddened that they are no longer with us.

What are the main characteristics of the dogs you breed? What are your goals for your breeding program?

Stable temperaments, health/longevity, and breed type. My goal is to continue breeding Miniature American Shepherds with stable temperaments, health/longevity, beauty, and in accordance with the breed standard.

Have you changed the type of dogs you breed over the years? If so, why? How many lines have you used so

far? How many generations of your kennel’s name appear in the pedigree? How many dogs have you bred to date?

No, I’m still breeding MAS that look like small Australian Shepherds. I have used 10 lines, 3 generations, and bred 20 litters to date.

How have MAS changed over time since you first got involved with the breed?

Unfortunately, I’ve noticed that MAS now look less like small Australian Shepherds. They have less bone, coats, and longer, thinner muzzles, which are incorrect for the breed.

Is there anything you would like to change or improve in the breed in general?

I would like to see more balanced reach and drive without overreaching, and cleaner movement when coming and going.

What do you consider your greatest achievement as a breeder?

I bred the first MAS to win Best In Show, Coal Dust’s Love That Lady In Red, or Kiara. She followed it up the next day with a second Best In Show, and then a Reserve Best In Show, all in just a month after full recognition in the AKC. Kiara, at almost 13 years old, won Select Bitch at our 2024 MAS National Specialty.

Are there any specific stud dogs or brood bitches in your breed, either in your country or globally, that you think have had a significant impact on the breed?

Lashbrook’s Bing Bang Boom and Pocket’s Sizzle N Red N Hot

Please mention 2 or 3 MAS that are not owned, bred, or shown by you, which you particularly admire. What do you most admire about each of them?

Alta Oceans Symphony Of The Seas – Efficient, effortless movement, balanced reach and drive, and breed type.

Lashbrook’s Bing Bang Boom – Stable temperament, sweet, friendly, and he passed it on to his offspring.

Every breed has its common problems. What is the most common issue in your breed, from a breeder’s point of view?

A lack of education and mentorship for new people.

What is the most important aspect that you would like a judge of your breed to be aware of?

When going around the ring, the MAS should have reach and drive, done efficiently with no fancy movement. They should look as though they could move like that all day.

If you were in charge of everything regarding dog shows, what change would you make first?

I would create classes for owner-handlers where they don’t have to compete with professional handlers.

What is the most important piece of advice you would give to serious young breeders?

Meet as many different MAS and breeders in the breed as you possibly can, and then find a mentor with the same goals as you.

MEET

THE BREED MINIATURE AMERICAN SHEPHERD

KAREN KELLER-ROSS

TIMELESS

Miniature American Shepherd

When did you get involved with dogs, and how did you first come across MAS?

Our family has raised and shown Australian Shepherds since the early 1970s. My grandmother, Jeanine Perron of Taycin, was approached by Kathy Crosswhite Munson to be the first Vice President of MASCUSA when it was first formed in the early 1990s. My grandmother offered me Taycin’s Cassiopeia, my first Miniature Aussie. Cassie went on to be the first Best in Show Miniature with the American Rare Breed Association in 1999.

Which dog do you consider the foundation of your breeding program?

The foundation of our family kennel name, Taycin, was Taycin’s Chupanako. Generations later, Taycin’s Indiscrete Affair “Indy” heavily influenced the type, movement, and temperament my kennel prides itself on. Indy was an AKC/ASCA-registered Australian ShepherdthatwasbredtomyMiniatures.HisAustralian Shepherd and Miniature American Shepherd offspring were very consistent.

How many kennels do you co-breed with, and who are they? How important has cooperation between breeders been over time?

I have co-bred with very few kennels. There have been a couple of individuals who have taken advantage of me and my lines over the years. Among the few I have cobred with and had no issues with are Kim Gardner of Treasures Miniature American Shepherds. I shared my knowledge and lines with her prior to AKC recognition. Julky Lenoci of Rebel Soul Kennels is a dear friend. I would trust her with any of my lines. She has always been thorough in her research and has a deep love for the breed. Deb Shambaugh of 4Paws has co-owned dogs with me for years. Deb co-bred BISS GCHP Timeless Slice of Life “Chloe” with me. Chloe was the top-winning MAS in 2020 (#1 Breed Standings, AKC Grand Championship Points, #1 MAS Female All Breed Standings) and 2021 (#1 Breed Standings, AKC Grand Championship Points, #1 All Breed Standings, #10 All Herding). Recently, Krista Keel and Shaye Lynn Denman of Kajun Kreek have started co-owning Timeless Dogs with me. They are a terrific mother/daughter team that has a lot to offer the MAS breed. Nicole Dalton of Brassy Acres was generous

enough to offer me one of her stud dogs. I bred him to one of my girls and produced a lovely litter. Nicole got one of the puppies, and I look forward to her future show career. Cooperation is very important. Trust is key!

Who has been your biggest inspiration and support? Did you have mentors, and how important has mentoring been throughout your time as a breeder?

I am a 3rd-generation breeder. My mother, Cindy Taylor of Taycin, and my grandmother, Jeanine Perron, are and were my biggest inspirations. My grandmother was always very clear about what she liked and didn’t like. She studied pedigrees and was very good at choosing head type. My mom encouraged my sister, Gina Blair (TandemAussies),andmetoshowwhenwewereyoung. My mom is very good at picking great rear ends. She would give input on which puppy to keep from the litter and why to keep it. I consider them to be my mentors. Very early on, I would offer to mentor new breeders. I loved sharing what I know.

What are the main characteristics of the dogs you breed? What are your goals for your breeding program?

The main characteristics of the dogs that I breed were

taught to me when I was young. Our family has always had the motto, “We produce dogs that can and will do it all!” My goal is to produce dogs that are genetically sound, structurally sound, and have temperaments that enable themtoexcelinaworkingenvironmentaswellasafamily environment. My goal is to continue what my family has instilled in me by producing quality dogs that can and will do it all!

How many generations of your kennel’s name appear in the pedigree?

Our family has been involved in breeding Australian Shepherds since 1971 and Minis since 1993. Our type has been pretty consistent over the years. Taycin and Timeless-bred dogs show up in up to 15-17 generations of pedigrees.

How have MAS changed over time since you first got involved with the breed?

The MAS breed type has improved significantly over the years. When I first got involved, the MAS tended to be slight of bone, straight in stifle, and forward in the front assemblies.

Is there anything you would like to change or improve in the breed in general?

I would like to see breeder education, perhaps breeder symposiums, to help improve the breed in general.

What do you consider your greatest achievement as a breeder?

Prior to AKC recognition, I achieved the first Hall of Fame Kennel. Since AKC recognition, I have achieved the first Hall of Fame Breeder Award as well as the only Hall of FameExcellentBreederAwardtodatethrough MASCUSA.

Are there any specific stud dogs or brood bitches in your breed, either in your country or globally, that you think have had a significant impact on the breed?

Taycin’s Black Bear of Thistlecreek “Bear” contributed to this breed in the early years by helping breeders set breed type.

Please mention 2 or 3 MAS that are not owned, bred, or shown by you, which you particularly admire. What do you most admire about each of them?

There are several dogs I admire in our breed. GCHP CH Treasures Lookin4booty on the Wild Side@Cedarvalley is well-made. He adheres to the breed standard nicely. He is balanced, has lovely movement, and has a great temperament with beautiful breed type. GCHP CH Alta Oceans Symphony of the Seas is a lovely, wellmade bitch. She has excellent breed type, outstanding movement, and is very correct structurally. GCHS CH Crimson’s Caught Red-Handed is moderate and correct. She has lovely proportion with an excellent head type. She is athletic and versatile.

Every breed has its common problems. What is the most common issue in your breed, from a breeder’s point of view?

I work really hard on producing proper movement in my dogs. I see that our breed needs to work on that area, as it’s been hard trying to find proper movement videos for our Canine College project that the club is currently working on.

What is the most important aspect that you would like a judge of your breed to be aware of?

Judges need to remember we are a DQ breed. When in

doubt…wicket. Judges must not consider dogs over or under the MASCUSA breed standard sizes, as they would then violate a member-voted breed standard and, in our case, a breed division agreement. MASCUSA’s breed standard is clearly stated, defined, and measurable, with no room for interpretation regarding size.

If you were in charge of everything regarding dog shows, what change would you make first?

If I were in charge of everything regarding dog shows, I would enforce the Code of Conduct Policy AKC has published. There are individuals within the dog show world who do not exhibit good sportsmanship and take the fun out of dog showing. People leave this sport because of other people’s bad behavior!

What is the most important piece of advice you would give to serious young breeders?

The advice would be to find multiple breeders you look up to and reach out to them. Don’t let the behavior of a few define you or your breeding goals. Have a 3, 5,

MEET THE BREED MINIATURE AMERICAN SHEPHERD

KIM LAIRD GARDNER TREASURE

Miniature American Shepherd

How many kennels do you co-breed with, and who are they?

I have co-bred with Abington, as she started her program with some of my dogs: Taycin/Timeless, Cedar Valley, Serendipity, and Ashber.

How important has cooperation between breeders been over time?

It is very important, but my original lines were limited in terms of who I could sell, co-breed, or co-own with.

I am finally at the point where I can do whatever I want with all my dogs. I have already started working with select breeders to try to improve not only my lines but hopefully theirs too. I feel it’s important to share lines, pedigrees, health issues, and much more to better our dogs.

Who has been your biggest inspiration and support? Did you have mentors, and how important has mentoring been throughout your time as a breeder?

Taycin/Timeless and Abington are my inspirations. Taycin/Timeless was my first mentor (same family), CindyTaylorofTaycin,andherdaughterKarenKellerRoss of Timeless were so helpful and supportive when I started and still are.

When did you get involved with dogs, and how did you first come across MAS?

About 25 years ago, a friend introduced me to them when they were Mini Aussies.

Which dog do you consider the foundation of your breeding program?

Taycin and Bold Legend/Boldheart.

What are the main characteristics of the dogs you breed? What are your goals for your breeding program?

Medium energy level, good bone and substance, great temperaments, and good structure. My goal is to expand my lines and work more on consistency. I have healthy lines that I’ve tested. I’m happy with the temperaments, and my structure is good but can always be improved. It’s a work in progress, and

tomorrow I might decide that something else needs to happen, and a year later, something else.

Have you changed the type of dogs you breed over the years?

Not too much; they still look very similar to the ones I started with, just smaller.

If so, why? How many lines have you used so far?

I haven’t used many outside lines over the years—just different dogs from the same kennels, maybe 4 or 5 consistently.

How many generations of your kennel’s name appear in the pedigree?

Most have my kennel name back 6 or 7 generations, possibly more on some dogs.

How many dogs have you bred to date?

I honestly don’t know, but I am on litter 111, which was just born this week.

How have MAS changed over time since you first got involved with the breed?

Mostly size, as we had a DQ when we went AKC, so that was a huge concern early on. I believe they also look more uniform, kennel to kennel, than they did 10 years ago.

Is there anything you would like to change or improve in the breed in general?

Not really. They are a healthy breed, and we keep working on that as more testing becomes available. Structure is always something to work on, as well as temperaments in some lines.

What do you consider your greatest achievement as a breeder?

After 25 years, it’s when my puppy families come back 2, 3, and 4 times for new puppies! I’ve done well in the show ring with a couple of BIS wins, many BISS wins, national wins, a couple of #1 dogs, #2 and #3 all different dogs over the years, which shows my program is working. I’ve earned Gold Breeder of Merit (getting close to my Platinum), and I just had my young boy finish at 6 months and now is MBISS, GCHP at under 3 years of age. I was very proud of him.

Are there any specific stud dogs or brood bitches in your breed, either in your country or globally, that you think have had a significant impact on the breed?

Yes, a girl I sold to Abington has produced several

outstanding dogs, including one that was Best in Show Misc. and later, when we became fully AKCrecognized, got a BIS win. She was #1 for a couple of years, as was a son she produced. A couple of her dogs have done well overseas. I expect great things from the young boy Rip, who is just starting his breeding career and has a litter due in Canada in a month.

Please mention 2 or 3 MAS that are not owned, bred, or shown by you, which you particularly admire. What do you most admire about each of them?

Alta’s Ocean Symphony of the Sea is a beautiful girl and fantastic mover.

Timeless Trilogy was also an excellent mover and a nice girl.

Blue Elk’s Missing Piece is also a super nice girl.

They are all special in their own ways.

Every breed has its common problems. What is the most common issue in your breed, from a breeder’s point of view?

We need to work on front assembly and balance. Many have too much angulation in the rear and don’t match the fronts, so the balance is off. Overall, our breed has come so far, and I’m proud of all the breeders contributing to improving the health, structure, and temperaments of our dogs.

What is the most important aspect that you would like a judge of your breed to be aware of?

FOLLOW THE BREED STANDARD and know it! It seems like often they pick dogs based on coat or color,

and neither should matter. It’s the structure and movement that need to come first.

If you were in charge of everything regarding dog shows, what change would you make first?

Honestly, that’s a can of worms I avoid!

What is the most important piece of advice you would give to serious young breeders?

Just do your best and find a good mentor. If you are serious, it’s a long process with ups and downs, but do your testing, start with the best you can find, be honest, and enjoy your dogs.

LACEY

The Wire Fox Terrier Who Stole Hearts and Won Titles

Registry’s Lonesome Dove, known to fans as Lacey, is a legendary Wire Fox Terrier whose remarkable journey in the world of dog shows has cemented her place in history. Lacey’s rise to prominence at Westminster and her exceptional career make her one of the most celebrated dogs in the sport.

A Standout Start

Born into an impressive pedigree, Lacey quickly demonstrated that she was destined for greatness. She was owned by Marion and Samuel Lawrence from Orlando and handled by the skilled Michael Kemp from Houston. With her striking white coat and expressive eyes, Lacey’s presence was immediately captivating. She was the 13th Wire Fox Terrier to win Best in Show (BIS) at the prestigious Westminster Kennel Club Dog Show, a feat that few dogs ever accomplish.

A Wire Fox Terrier With a Legacy

Lacey’s victory at Westminster in 1992 was historic. At just 4 years old, she became the first female Wire Fox Terrier to win BIS at Westminster, a milestone that would make her one of the most unforgettable dogs in show history. She triumphed in a highly competitive group lineup, where she was the only female competing for BIS against several notable champions.

Among her competitors were:

• Champion Salilyn’s Condor (English Springer Spaniel), owned by Roger and Donna Herzig, who had an impressive record with 92 group firsts and 29 BIS titles the previous year. He had won his breed and finished fourth in the Sporting Group at Westminster in 1991.

• Champion Lil’ Creek Briarcrest Top Gun (Basset Hound), owned by Dan and Julie Jones, who was another formidable competitor in the Hound Group.

• Champion Sand Island Small Kraft Lite (Maltese), owned by Carol Frances Andersen, who was known for being the top toy show dog in history with 82 BIS titles.

Lacey’s stunning appearance and poised performance in the ring captured the judges’ attention and earned her the coveted BIS title, making her the last dog to attempt going back-to-back BIS wins at Westminster. The following year, she returned to the event, but this time, she was awarded Group 3, a testament to her consistency and resilience.

The Triumph of 94 Best in Show Titles

Lacey’s BIS win at Westminster was just one milestone in a remarkable career. By the time her career wound down, she had earned an astounding 94 Best in Show titles—a true testament to her excellence and longevity in the competitive dog show world. Her legacy goes beyond the ribbons and trophies; Lacey helped to elevate the stature of the Wire Fox Terrier breed, showcasing its intelligence, agility, and affectionate nature.

Lacey’s Unique Accomplishments

At Westminster, Lacey’s victory was historic not only because she was the 13th Wire Fox Terrier to win BIS, but also because of her exceptional performance against such top-tier competition. While many dogs in the BIS lineup were multi-title holders, Lacey stood out with her remarkable balance of showmanship, temperament, and athleticism.

Her handler, Michael Kemp, was instrumental in Lacey’s success, providing the expert training and presentation that showcased her best qualities. Together, they formed a bond that propelled Lacey to the very top of the dog show world.

Life Beyond the Show Ring

After her illustrious wins, Lacey lived a life filled with love and care, both from her owners, Marion and Samuel Lawrence, and her handler, Michael Kemp. Though Lacey had retired from the show circuit, she remained a beloved icon in the dog show community and among fans across the country.

Her story is one of determination, excellence, and the incredible connection between a dog and her team. Registry’s Lonesome Dove was not just a champion on the show floor; she was a symbol of what it means to strive for greatness and inspire others along the way.

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Thriving as an Owner-Handler: Lessons from the Dog Show Ring

by Antoinelle Vulpis

The world of dog showing can be a challenging place for new exhibitors. It’s not the easiest arena to break into, and there’s no shortage of criticism—whether it’s about the dogs themselves or the people handling them. But to not only survive but thrive in this industry, you must approach it with an open mind. Reflect on the goals you want to achieve, and as you gain experience, refine your skills, and build your confidence, you’ll find yourself moving closer to those aspirations.

When I started, I never saw being an owner-handler as a disadvantage.Ilearnedfromthegroundup,throughtrial and error, and that first year, I lost far more than I won. People would compliment my puppy, but it became clear that my anxiety and self-doubt were holding me back.

Rather than retreating, I decided to do something that’s not as common today: I asked my competitors for advice. Too many people don’t take full advantage of the knowledge and expertise available at shows. After a loss, don’t rush home in frustration—be proactive and seek out advice. Whether it’s about grooming, presentation, or care products, asking others who’ve been doing this much longer than you can be a total game changer. Everyone has their own approach, but by engaging with those you respect, you can adapt their insights to your own work and find what works best for you and your dog.

In many ways, owner-handlers have a unique advantage over professionals—they spend the most time with their

dogs and truly get to know them inside and out. So take that time to build a strong bond, practice your grooming, and refine your handling skills. Spend time with your dog, even if it’s just walking them in the backyard with a show lead for 10 minutes! Every small step counts.

As you begin to grow and improve, it’s important to remember that good sportsmanship is an essential part of success in this sport. We all have our bad days, but ultimately, how you choose to react is in your hands. There’s a quote that has always stuck with me: “When others succeed, you should be happy. If they can do it, so can you. The success of others does not lessen your chances of succeeding—it should motivate you to keep moving forward.” Being a gracious loser is important, but being a humble winner is just as vital. I’ve witnessed both sides, so remember, you have the power to shape how you’re perceived.

Relationships matter. If you’re fortunate enough to find a good group of friends to share the journey with, cherish thosebondsandsupportoneanother.Someofmyclosest friends—both owner-handlers and professionals—have come from the dog show world, and I honestly don’t know where I’d be without them.

Lastly, let go of the gossip, ignore the bullies, and avoid those who use their voices to intimidate. If it doesn’t involve you, don’t engage. Giving negative people the attention they crave only feeds their egos. Focus on what truly matters, keep a clear head, and take the time to enjoy the ride—good things will follow.

club

Show - New York ‘25

Dog

Kaitlyn Price

PHOTO CREDITS

RESULTS

SPORTING GROUP

GCHP CH Telltale Bohemian Rhapsody · English Springer Spaniel

Breeders: Celie Florence & Robin Novack & Beth Fink

Owners: Beth Fink & Liz Pike & Judy Vanderlip & Gina Paulucci & Susan Hatch

GCHG CH Next Generation’s Accelerate · Chesapeake Bay Retriever

Breeder: Adam Levy

Owner: Melissa Schumann & Dana Bleifer DVM & Dr Katherine Scribner & Adam Levy & Dr Trevor Gerardi-Miller

GCHG CH Boardwalk Here Comes The Sun FDC BCAT DS DJ CGCA TKA ATT VSWB · Lagotti Romagnoli

Breeders: Kendal Walters & Lynn Amis & Mack Amis

Owners: Andrew Ross & Amy Killeen 4th

GCH CH Top Pride’s Tuff Stuff · Golden Retriever

Breeder & owner: Min-Ho Song

1st

HOUND GROUP

GCHP CH Pinnacle Kentucky Bourbon · Whippet

Breeders: Justin Smithey & Yvonne Sovereign

Owners: Justin Smithey & Dr Ken Latimer & Judy Descutner & Nancy Shaw & Cheslie Smithey

GCHG CH Reveille’s Bujo’s Riding In Style · Basset Hound

Breeders: Dee Hagy & Ann Harris Chaffin & Betsy Deans & Scott Deans

Owners: Dr Carmen Herbel Spears & Dee Hagy & Ann Harris & Chaffin Mari Jones 3

GCHB CH M & M’s Stellar Hot Mess Express · Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen

Breeders: Donna Moore & Janice Hayes

Owners: J Hayes & Maggie Peat & Tom Sikora & E Ciceron & Angelica Castellanos Prada 4

GCHG CH Zaida Bint Muti Von Haussman · Afghan Hound

Breeder: Ramon Podesta Valenzuela

Owners: Ramon Podesta & D Scott Pfeil & James Donahue & Armando Sobrado

RESULTS

WORKING GROUP

GCHG CH Hearthmore’s Wintergreen Mountain RI CGC TKN FITB · Giant Schnauzer

Breeder: Cherlann Ambrose

Owners: Sandra Nordstrom & Katherine Bernardin & Cherlann Ambrose 2nd

GCHS CH Connquest Best Of Both Worlds · Doberman Pinscher

Breeders: Theresa Connors-Chan & Gregory Chan

Owners: Francis Sparagna & Diana Sparagna & Theresa Connors-Chan & Gregory Chan 3rd

GCHS CH Heart Mountain’s Bodacious At Sapphire Mountain BCAT · Saint Bernard

Breeder: Whitney Menning

Owners: Jann Butler & Terri Ebert & Will Bratcher 4th

GCHG CH Emek Hayarden Cudar · Kuvaszok

Breeders: Michael & Monica Altit

Owners: Caroline Clegg & Brian & Mary Clegg

1st

TERRIER GROUP

GCHS CH Gleanntan’s Sure Shot Greyjoy · Skye Terrier

Breeders: Allen Smith & Gleanntan Kennels

Owners: Antoinelle Vulpis & Frank Vulpis 2

GCHS CH Fleet St. Roque Down Easter · Wire Fox Terrier

Breeders: Robert Carusi & Hailey Griffith

Owners: George & Nannette Herrick & R C Carusi & Hailey Carusi 3rd

GCHS CH Carmel Mr. Joe Adamis · Miniature Schnauzer

Breeders: C Ewer & M Lande & M Jacobs & S G Soos Kazel & S Coulter

Owners: John & Lloyd Constantine-Amodei 4th

GCHS CH Invercrest Dark Intrigue Via Macblain · Scottish Terrier

Breeders: Dr Carol Blain & Lori Tuttle

Owner: Daphne Eggert

RESULTS

TOY GROUP

GCHP CH Hallmark Jolei Out Of This World · Shih Tzu

Breeders: Luke Ehricht & Diane Ehricht

Owners: Bonnie J Miller DVM & Luke & Diane Ehricht 2nd

GCHP CH Wynmark’s Les Bijoux’s Rock’N Rolz At Reverie · Havanese

Breeders: Michelle Coombs & Fredith Holt

Owners: Fredith Holt & Michelle Coombs & Bob & Carol Hewlett & Betty White

GCHB CH Kick Em Kenny V. Tani Kazari · Affenpinschers

Breeder: M W A H Cooymans

Owners: Yvonne Savard & Patricia Kanan & Cindy Huggins

CH Rexroth Kimro Valentina · Miniature Pinscher

Breeders: Lesley & Stefan Walter & Kimberly Calvacca

Owners: Robin Greenslade & Dr William & Zoila Truesdale & L & S Walter & K Calvacca

NON-SPORTING GROUP

GCHS CH Top Speed Neal · Bichon Frise

Breeder: Cuibin Xie

Owners: Ellen Charles & Fan Yang & Nancy Brown & Glen Lajeski

GCHG CH Master Rock Calaco (Alonso Tojo) · Xoloitcuintli

Breedes & Owners: Silvia Tojo & Miguel Alonso 3rd

GCHG CH Ta Sen Westgate Jingle Juice · Lhasa Apso

Breeders: Susan S Giles & Cindy Sehnert & Ellen Lonigro

Owners: Susan S Giles & Cindy Sehnert & Muriel Wolverton 4th

GCHB CH Delamer Summer Sand Elle · Schipperke

Breeders & Owners: Krista J Nuovo-Roe

RESULTS

2nd

3rd

4th

HERDING GROUP

GCHP CH Kaleef’s Mercedes · German Shepherd Dog

Breeders: Sheree Moses & Lauren Figler & M Llewelyn & J Hamilton

Owners: Cynthian Wilhelmy & Sheree Moses

GCH CH Bugaboo’s Give Me Smore’ · Old English Sheepdog

Breeders: Milan Lint & Heather Johnson & Douglas Johnson & Michaelanne Johnson & Colto

Owners: Colton & Heather & Michaelanne & Douglas Johnson

GCHG CH Eclipse Ace In The Hole · Berger Picard

Breeders: Donna Beadle & Mike Beadle

Owners: Chris Ruppenthal & Grace & Bob Thomas & Gay Glazebrook

GCH CH Prairiewind’s Sxongs Of Summer At La Neige · Belgian Sheepdog

Breeder: Nancy May

Owners: Patricia Snow & Nancy May & Constance & Timothy Jasinski

BEST in show MOMENTS

RESERVE Best in show

BEST in show

GCHG CH Hearthmore’s Wintergreen Mountain RI CGC TKN FITB

Giant Schnauzer • Photo by Simone Luca

January 24th - 25th 2025

VenturaCalifornia

Eddie Baute

PHOTO CREDITS

WINNERS · SanFernando Kennel Club. Friday, January 24th

SPORTING GROUP

GCH Tirza’s Breaking And Entering JH · English Setter

Handler: Carlos Carrizo. Owner: S Hoeflinger, D Gideon & C Carrizo. Breeder: T Alcala

HOUND GROUP

GCH Quiet Creek’s Hot Toddy · Bloodhound

Handler: Tara Schultz. Owner & Breeder: S Lacroix Hamil & T & B Schultz

WORKING GROUP

GCHG Highlander’s Blame It All On My Roots · Siberian Husky

Owner: A, C & M Blake. Breeder: A & B Palmer & S Qualls

TERRIER GROUP

GCHG Nakoa Talisker · Cairn Terrier

Handler: Taffe McFadden. Owner: H Campbell. Breeder: L Dangelmaier, C Sloan & F Moniz

TOY GROUP

CH Request How The West Was Won At Aslan · Pekignese

Handler: Mark Stephen. Owner: L & M Stephen. Breeder: D Fitzpatrick

NON-SPORTING GROUP

GCH Lyric’s Diamond All Star · Miniature Poodle

Handler: Ethan Coye. Owner: A Chicorli. Breeder: B L Galloway

HERDING GROUP

GCH Ebonwald’s Watch Me Whip · Cardigan Welsh Corgi

Owner: D Waiting

BEST IN SHOW

GCH Lyric’s Diamond All Star Miniature Poodle

Handler: Ethan Coye

Owner: A Chicorli Breeder: B L Galloway

R. BEST IN SHOW

GCH Ebonwald’s Watch Me Whip Cardigan Welsh Corgi

Owner: D Waiting

WINNERS · San Fernando Kennel Club – Saturday, January 25th

SPORTING GROUP

GCH Tirza’s Breaking And Entering JH · English Setter

Handler: Carlos Carrizo. Owner: S Hoeflinger, D Gideon & C Carrizo. Breeder: T Alcala

HOUND GROUP

GCHS Rhysheron’s Daydream Believer · Irish Wolfhound

Handler: Barbara Waldkirch. Owner: A Constable PhD & C Riggs. Breeder: C Riggs & J Lindley

WORKING GROUP

GCHG Rivergrove’s Wonder Dog at Pyrcreek CGC TKN · Great Pyrenees

Handler: Stephanie House. Owner: C Palmer-Persen & S Axelrod. Breeder: J Boyd

TERRIER GROUP

CH Random Riders Up · Wire Fox Terrier

Handler: Bill McFadden. Owner: H Dickey, E Boyes & B McFadden. Breeder: B McFadden

TOY GROUP

GCH Kick Em Kenny V. Tani Kazari · Affenpinscher

Handler: Olivia Hodgkinson. Owner: Y Savard, P Kanan & C Huggins. Breeder: M Cooijmans

NON-SPORTING GROUP

GCH Lyric’s Diamond All Star · Miniature Poodle

Handler: Ethan Coye. Owner: A Chicorli. Breeder: B L Galloway

HERDING GROUP

GCH Gambit’s Sugar Rush · Rough Collie

Owner: L Davis, B O’Keefe, E Degner & E Nix

BEST IN SHOW

GCH Lyric’s Diamond All Star Miniature Poodle

Handler: Ethan Coye

Owner: A Chicorli

Breeder: B L Galloway

R. BEST IN SHOW

GCH Tirza’s Breaking And Entering JH English Setter

Handler: Carlos Carrizo

Owner: S Hoeflinger, D Gideon & C Carrizo

Breeder: T Alcala

WINNERS · Los Encinos Kennel Club, Inc. – Sunday, January 26th

SPORTING GROUP

GCH Tirza’s Breaking And Entering JH · English Setter

Handler: Carlos Carrizo. Owner: S Hoeflinger, D Gideon & C Carrizo. Breeder: T Alcala

HOUND GROUP

GCHS Rey’s Livenza · Borzoi

Handler: Robin Stacon. Owner & Breeder: K Novotny

WORKING GROUP

CH Vanderbilt’s Luck Should Have It · Samoyed

Owner: K & B Neuman & J & B Elford. Breeder: J & B Elford

TERRIER GROUP

GCH Sliabh Luachra Tonatiuh · Kerry Blue Terrier

Handler: Oscar Quiros. Owner: J & C Robbins. Breeder: P Cremin & F Prado

TOY GROUP

CH Pequest How The West Was Won At Aslan · Pekignese

Handler: Mark Stephen. Owner: L & M Stephen. Breeder: D Fitzpatrick

NON-SPORTING GROUP

GCH Lyric’s Diamond All Star · Miniature Poodle

Handler: Ethan Coye. Owner: A Chicorli. Breeder: B L Galloway

HERDING GROUP

GCH Gambit’s Sugar Rush · Rough Collie

Owner: L Davis, B O’Keefe, E Degner & E Nix

BEST IN SHOW

GCH Lyric’s Diamond All Star Miniature Poodle

Handler: Ethan Coye

Owner: A Chicorli

Breeder: B L Galloway

R. BEST IN SHOW

CH Vanderbilt’s Luck Should Have It Samoyed

Owner: K & B Neuman & J & B Elford

Breeder: J & B Elford

February 14th-16th 2025

Michigan Detroit

Eddie Baute

PHOTO CREDITS

WINNERS · Detroit Kennel Club – Friday, February 14th

SPORTING GROUP

GCHP Majestic Sweet Apple Friends In Low Places · English Cocker Spaniel

Handler: Doug Belter. Owner & Breeder: K & D Belter & N Sweet

HOUND GROUP

GCH Everwind’s Gone With The Wind · Beagle 13 inch

Handler: Dan Buchwald. Owner & Breeder: J Wurst & J LaPlaca

WORKING GROUP

GCHG Emek Hayarden Cudar · Kuvasz

Handler: Caroline Clegg. Owner: C, B & M Clegg. Breeder: M & M Altit

TERRIER GROUP

GCHS Carmel Mr. Joe Adamis · Miniature Schnauzer

Handler: Jorge Olivera. Owner: M Lande, M Jacobs & J & L Constantine-Amodei. Breeder: C Ewer, M Lande, M Jacobs, S Kazel & S Coulter

TOY GROUP

CH Rexroth Kimro Valentina · Miniature Pinscher

Handler: Kimberly Calvacca. Owner: R Greenslade, Dr. W & T Truesdale, S & L Walters & K Calvacca. Breeder: S & L Walters & K Calvacca

NON-SPORTING GROUP

GCHG Ta Sen Westgate Jingle Juice · Lhasa Apso

Handler: Susan Giles. Owner: S Giles, C Sehnert & S Campbell. Breeder: S Giles, C Sehnert & E Lonigro

HERDING GROUP

CH Kaleef’s Sassicaia · German Shepherd Dog

Handler: Liz Oster. Owner: R & S Waits. Breeder: S Moses Combs

BEST IN SHOW

GCHS Carmel Mr. Joe Adamis Miniature Schnauzer

Handler: Jorge Olivera.

Owner: M Lande, M Jacobs & J & L Constantine-Amodei

Breeder: C Ewer, M Lande, M Jacobs, S Kazel & S Coulter

R. BEST IN SHOW

GCHG Ta Sen Westgate Jingle Juice Lhasa Apso

Handler: Susan Giles

Owner: S Giles, C Sehnert & S Campbell

Breeder: S Giles, C Sehnert & E Lonigro

WINNERS

SPORTING GROUP

· Oakland County Kennel Club, Inc. – Saturday, February 15th

GCHP Majestic Sweet Apple Friends In Low Places · English Cocker Spaniel

Handler: Doug Belter. Owner & Breeder: K & D Belter & N Sweet

HOUND GROUP

GCH Everwind’s Gone With The Wind · Beagle 13 inch

Handler: Dan Buchwald. Owner & Breeder: J Wurst & J LaPlaca

WORKING GROUP

GCHG Odysea It’s Always Sonny At Surfari · Portuguese Water Dog

Handler: Kimberly Calvacca. Owner: Dr. W & T Truesdale & L & C McCallum. Breeder: M Thomas

TERRIER GROUP

GCHS Carmel Mr. Joe Adamis · Miniature Schnauzer

Handler: Jorge Olivera. Owner: M Lande, M Jacobs & J & L Constantine-Amodei. Breeder: C Ewer, M Lande, M Jacobs, S Kazel & S Coulter

TOY GROUP

CH Rexroth Kimro Valentina · Miniature Pinscher

Handler: Kimberly Calvacca. Owner: R Greenslade, Dr. W & T Truesdale, S & L Walters & K Calvacca. Breeder: S & L Walters & K Calvacca

NON-SPORTING GROUP

GCHG Ta Sen Westgate Jingle Juice · Lhasa Apso

Handler: Susan Giles. Owner: S Giles, C Sehnert & S Campbell. Breeder: S Giles, C Sehnert & E Lonigro

HERDING GROUP

CH Kaleef’s Sassicaia · German Shepherd Dog

Handler: Liz Oster. Owner: R & S Waits. Breeder: S Moses Combs

BEST IN SHOW

GCHS Carmel Mr. Joe Adamis Miniature Schnauzer

Handler: Jorge Olivera.

Owner: M Lande, M Jacobs & J & L Constantine-Amodei

Breeder: C Ewer, M Lande, M Jacobs, S Kazel & S Coulter

R. BEST IN SHOW

GCH Everwind’s Gone With The Wind Beagle 13 inch

Handler: Dan Buchwald

Owner & Breeder: J Wurst & J LaPlaca

WINNERS · Detroit Kennel Club – Sunday, February 16th

SPORTING GROUP

GCHP Majestic Sweet Apple Friends In Low Places · English Cocker Spaniel

Handler: Doug Belter. Owner & Breeder: K & D Belter & N Sweet

HOUND GROUP

GCH Lehigh-Darkwynd Kyla · Scottish Deerhound

Handler: Paula Pascoe. Owner: P Pascoe, G Winchell & P Smithson. Breeder: P Pascoe & P Smithson

WORKING GROUP

GCHG Odysea It’s Always Sonny At Surfari · Portuguese Water Dog

Handler: Kimberly Calvacca. Owner: Dr. W & T Truesdale & L & C McCallum. Breeder: M Thomas

TERRIER GROUP

GCHS Carmel Mr. Joe Adamis · Miniature Schnauzer

Handler: Jorge Olivera. Owner: M Lande, M Jacobs & J & L Constantine-Amodei. Breeder: C Ewer, M Lande, M Jacobs, S Kazel & S Coulter

TOY GROUP

CH Rexroth Kimro Valentina · Miniature Pinscher

Handler: Kimberly Calvacca. Owner: R Greenslade, Dr. W & T Truesdale, S & L Walters & K Calvacca. Breeder: S & L Walters & K Calvacca

NON-SPORTING GROUP

GCHG Ta Sen Westgate Jingle Juice · Lhasa Apso

Handler: Susan Giles. Owner: S Giles, C Sehnert & S Campbell. Breeder: S Giles, C Sehnert & E Lonigro

HERDING GROUP

CH Kaleef’s Sassicaia · German Shepherd Dog

Handler: Liz Oster. Owner: R & S Waits. Breeder: S Moses Combs

BEST IN SHOW

GCHS Carmel Mr. Joe Adamis Miniature Schnauzer

Handler: Jorge Olivera.

Owner: M Lande, M Jacobs & J & L Constantine-Amodei

Breeder: C Ewer, M Lande, M Jacobs, S Kazel & S Coulter

R. BEST IN SHOW

GCHP Majestic Sweet Apple Friends In Low Places English Cocker Spaniel

Handler: Doug Belter

Owner & Breeder: K & D Belter & N Sweet

TRAVEL TIPS

HONOLULU Exploring The heart of Hawaii

by Jovana Danilovic

Honolulu, the capital of Hawaii and its largest city, serves as a vibrant hub of culture, history, and breathtaking natural beauty. Located on the island of Oahu, this city is much more than a tropical paradise – it is a dynamic blend of modern city living and rich Hawaiian traditions. From its pristine beaches to its bustling downtown area, Honolulu offers a unique experience for visitors and locals alike.

A Fusion of Nature and Urban Life. Honolulu is a city of contrasts. On one side, you’ll find world-famous beaches like Waikiki, with its soft golden sands and crystal-clear waters. This iconic stretch of coastline is a haven for surfers, swimmers, and sunbathers. Beyond the beach, the city’s skyline rises, filled with high-rise hotels, resorts, and businesses. The mixture of city life and nature is what makes Honolulu a one-of-a-kind destination.

For nature lovers, the city offers much more than just beaches. The towering Diamond Head, an extinct volcanic crater, offers scenic hiking trails and panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean and Honolulu. Another popular spot is the lush Manoa Falls, where a short hike takes visitors through a tropical rainforest to a stunning waterfall. Honolulu is also home to various parks, including the beautiful Kapiolani Park, where people enjoy everything from picnics to outdoor sports.

Rich History and Culture. Honolulu’s history is as diverse as its landscape. The city was once the seat of the Hawaiian monarchy, and it holds many significant historical sites. The Iolani Palace, located in downtown Honolulu, is the only royal palace in the United States. Visitors can tour the palace to learn about Hawaii’s royal past, including the story of Queen Liliuokalani, the last monarch of Hawaii.

Another important historical site is the Pearl Harbor National Memorial, which honors those who lost their lives in the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. The memorial is home to the USS Arizona Memorial, where visitors can pay their respects and learn about the events of that fateful day. For history buffs, Honolulu offers a deep dive into Hawaii’s past, from its ancient Polynesian roots to its time as a U.S. territory.

Honolulu is also a cultural center where native Hawaiian traditions are celebrated through music, dance, and festivals. Visitors can experience traditional Hawaiian hula dancing and chant performances, sample delicious local food like poke and loco moco, and explore the many art galleries that showcase local talent.

Outdoor Adventures. For the adventurous at heart, Honolulu provides a variety of outdoor activities that take full advantage of its natural surroundings. Water sports are among the most popular activities, with surfing being a big draw. Waikiki Beach, in particular, is known for its gentle waves, making it an excellent spot for beginners to try their hand at surfing. More experienced surfers can venture to other beaches around Oahu, such as the famous North Shore.

If hiking is more your style, the island of Oahu has numerous trails suitable for all levels. The Makapu’u Point Lighthouse Trail offers a breathtaking view of the coast-

line, while the more challenging Koko Head Crater Trail rewards hikers with stunning views from the summit. For those looking to explore the underwater world, snorkeling and diving are must-do activities. Hanauma Bay, a protected marine embayment, is a popular spot for snorkelers to interact with colorful fish and vibrant coral reefs. Scuba diving tours are also available for those looking to explore deeper waters and shipwrecks.

A Culinary Paradise. No visit to Honolulu would be complete without experiencing its culinary scene. Thanks to its diverse population, the city’s food culture is a mix of Hawaiian, Asian, and international flavors. Traditional Hawaiian dishes like kalua pork, spam musubi, and shave ice are local favorites, and many restaurants serve fusion dishes that blend the best of various cultures.

For fine dining, Honolulu offers upscale restaurants with beautiful views of the ocean and city skyline. On the other hand, local food trucks and markets offer delicious, affordable meals, often featuring fresh seafood and locally grown produce. The bustling Aloha Stadium Swap Meet is a great place to try local food and shop for unique souvenirs.

Honolulu’s Festivals and Events. Honolulu hosts numerous festivals and events throughout the year that showcase the city’s rich cultural heritage and love for the arts. The Honolulu Festival, held each spring, celebrates the traditions of the Pacific Rim with performances, parades, and fireworks. The Prince Lot Hula Festival is another beloved event, highlighting hula performances from local and international dancers.

The Honolulu International Film Festival and the Hawaiian International Music Festival also attract global

talent and offer a chance to experience Hawaii’s creative spirit.

Honolulu is a city that offers something for everyone. Whether you’re looking to relax on the beach, explore historical landmarks, enjoy world-class cuisine, or embark on thrilling outdoor adventures, Honolulu delivers an unforgettable experience. It’s a city where the past and present come together, creating a vibrant atmosphere that captures the spirit of aloha – warmth, kindness, and a deep connection to nature and community.

Top Places to Visit in Honolulu. Honolulu, Hawaii, is brimming with stunning natural beauty, rich cultural landmarks,andexcitingactivities.Whetheryou’relooking to explore history, relax on the beach, or embark on outdoor adventures, there’s something for everyone in this vibrant city. Here are some must-visit spots to make your trip to Honolulu unforgettable:

1. Waikiki Beach

Waikiki is arguably the most famous beach in the world and a must-visit when in Honolulu. With its clear blue waters, soft golden sand, and iconic Diamond Head backdrop, it’s perfect for swimming, surfing, and sunbathing. Whether you’re learning to surf for the first time or simply enjoying the vibrant atmosphere, Waikiki is a great place to experience Honolulu’s beach life.

2. Diamond Head State Monument

Diamond Head is one of Hawaii’s most recognizable landmarks, offering a breathtaking panoramic view of Honolulu and the Pacific Ocean. A hike to the summit is a popular activity that takes you up a well-maintained trail through volcanic terrain. The reward is stunning views of the coastline and city below, making it a mustsee for nature lovers and hikers.

3. Pearl Harbor National Memorial

The Pearl Harbor National Memorial is a poignant historical site honoring those who lost their lives during the attack on Pearl Harbor in 1941. The memorial includes several attractions, such as the USS Arizona Memorial, where visitors can pay their respects to the fallen soldiers, and the Pearl Harbor Visitor Center, which offers exhibitions and films about the events that shaped U.S. history.

4. Iolani Palace

Iolani Palace is the only royal palace in the United States and a symbol of Hawaii’s monarchy. Once the home of Hawaii’s last monarchs, Queen Liliuokalani and King Kalakaua, the palace offers guided tours that explore the lavish interiors, royal artifacts, and the history of the Hawaiian Kingdom. It’s a must-visit for history enthusiasts wanting to learn about Hawaii’s royal past.

5. Hanauma Bay Nature Preserve

A true gem of Honolulu, Hanauma Bay is a protected marine embayment and one of the best snorkeling spots in Hawaii. The bay is teeming with colorful coral reefs, tropical fish, and even sea turtles. It’s a fantastic place to experience the underwater world in its most natural state. To preserve the area, visitors are required to watch a brief orientation video before entering the bay.

6. Kualoa Ranch

Kualoa Ranch is a popular nature reserve located just outside Honolulu, known for its lush landscapes, outdoor activities, and film history. It’s where famous movies like Jurassic Park and 50 First Dates were filmed. Visitors can take guided tours through the ranch, enjoy activities like ATV rides, horseback riding, or visit the scenic lookout points offering breathtaking views of Oahu’s coast.

7. Byodo-In Temple

Situated in the Valley of the Temples on Oahu, the Byodo-In Temple is a beautiful replica of a 900-year-old Buddhist temple in Japan. This peaceful, serene spot features stunning architecture, koi ponds, and lush gardens. It’s a tranquil place to reflect, enjoy the surroundings, and learn about Japanese culture in Hawaii.

8. Honolulu Museum of Art

For art lovers, the Honolulu Museum of Art is a mustsee. The museum houses a remarkable collection of Asian, European, and American art, including traditional Hawaiian artifacts. With a mix of ancient and contemporary works, the museum offers a deep dive into the diverse artistic culture of Hawaii and beyond.

9. Manoa Falls

Manoa Falls is a beautiful 150-foot waterfall nestled in a lush rainforest just a short drive from downtown Honolulu. The easy-to-moderate hike to the falls takes visitors through tropical greenery and offers a peaceful escape from the city. Once you reach the falls, you’ll be treated to an awe-inspiring sight of the cascading water surrounded by vibrant flora.

10. Ala Moana Center

For those looking to shop, Ala Moana Center is the largest open-air shopping mall in the world. It offers a wide range of stores, from luxury brands to local boutiques, as well as an array of dining options. The mall is located near the beach, making it a perfect stop for a mix of shopping, food, and relaxation.

11. Waikiki Aquarium

Located on the shores of Waikiki, the Waikiki Aquarium is a small but fascinating destination, especially for families. The aquarium features over 500 species of marine animals, including Hawaiian monk seals, sea turtles, and tropical fish. It’s a great spot to learn about Hawaii’s rich marine life and the importance of preserving the ocean ecosystem.

12. Punchbowl Crater – National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific

Punchbowl Crater is a dormant volcano that now houses the National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific. The cemetery is the final resting place for many U.S. service members who died during World War II and other conflicts. The site offers a peaceful and reflective environment, with sweeping views of Honolulu from the top of the crater.

13. Kapiolani Park

Located next to Waikiki Beach, Kapiolani Park is a large public space that is ideal for picnics, walking, or just relaxing. The park offers stunning views of Dia-

mond Head and is home to several important sites, including the Honolulu Zoo and the Waikiki Shell, an outdoor venue that hosts concerts and performances throughout the year.

14. Chinatown

Honolulu’s Chinatown is a vibrant neighborhood filled with colorful markets, antique shops, art galleries, and delicious eateries. It’s a great place to explore on foot, with plenty of history and a lively atmosphere. Don’t miss the local food markets, where you can find fresh produce, exotic spices, and street food from different cultures.

Goofy Café and Dine

Located west of Waikiki near the Hilton Hawaiian Village, you’ll find a road leading to “Bowls,” where the iconic Goofy surf spots are. Our surfer’s cafe is open all day, offering breakfast, lunch, and dinner, always ready to welcome you. We pride ourselves on serving healthy, natural foods, with a menu focused on using locallysourced Hawaiian ingredients, following the “Eat Local” theme. Enjoy our original dishes like Goofy Eggs Benedict, Goofy Omelet, Local Bibimbap, and Grilled Mahi Mahi. We’re open for breakfast starting at 7 a.m., lunch

from 11 a.m., and dinner from 5 p.m. Stop by to savor our menu and relax in our cozy atmosphere.

Heavenly Island Lifestyle

With a commitment to serving fresh, locally sourced food, Heavenly Island Lifestyle provides delicious meals all day long. This locally owned and operated restaurant in Honolulu, HI, is dedicated to offering the perfect island experience through wholesome, organic food options. Known for the freshness and flavor of their dishes, the restaurant sources ingredients from local farms, including vegetables, fruits, and meats. Your taste buds will be treated to a wide variety of mouthwatering choices. Start your day with a power-packed fruit bowl or indulge in a Kalua pig eggs Benedict. For lunch, try their local pork and cilantro maze-soba or organic coconut green curry. End your day with one of their signature cocktails and fresh local seafood for the perfect unwind.

Basalt

Located within Dukes Lane Market & Eatery, BASALT is a contemporary yet casual restaurant that offers a refined dining experience. Featuring a menu that blends local cuisine, BASALT serves everything from comforting favorites to elevated fine dining options. Enjoy exceptional service and delicious food in a fun and unique atmosphere — only at BASALT.

Tempura KiKi

Discover the tantalizing world of traditional Japanese Tempura, where a symphony of premium ingredients is expertly combined to create an irresistible blend of tenderness, lightness, and unbeatable crispiness. Savor the perfect harmony of flavor and texture in every exquisite bite!

Orchids

With breathtaking views of Diamond Head and the Pacific Ocean, Orchids is an oceanfront, open-air dining room offering Mediterranean-inspired dishes for breakfast, lunch, dinner, and Sunday brunch. The Sunday brunch buffet features a variety of options, from traditional American to distinctly Japanese cuisines. Resort casual attire is required for breakfast, lunch, brunch, and afternoon tea; tank tops, beachwear, exercise attire, or flip-flops are not permitted. For dinner, casual elegant attire is expected, and casual t-shirts, tank tops, beachwear, exercise attire, or flip-flops are not allowed. Reservations are strongly recommended.

Hy’s Steak House

Hy’s Steak House, one of Honolulu’s most iconic dining venues, has been a beloved tradition in Waikiki for over 45 years, remaining a favorite among both locals and visitors. At Hy’s, tuxedoed waiters skillfully prepare our signature salads, crave-worthy steaks, and flambéed desserts right at your table, infusing your dining experience with elegance and entertainment. The true

House Without a Key House Without A Key offers a daily breakfast buffet, a Hawaiian-inspired lunch and dinner menu, and sunset cocktails. Voted one of the best restaurants in Waikiki, it’s renowned for its signature Mai Tai, a classic drink perfect for any time of day. Enjoy nightly entertainment featuring notable Hawaiian hula dancers, all of whom have been crowned Ms. Hawaii, as well as other performances at sunsetandunderthestars.Thereisa$5entertainmentcharge for non-hotel guests, with reservations available for hotel gueststhroughDiningReservationsorOpenTable.Daytime attire is casual, with swimwear cover-ups and footwear required. Evening attire is informal, with footwear required.

specialties of our steakhouse are the USDA Prime cuts of beef, broiled over local kiawe wood in the heart of our dining room. Enhance your meal with selections from our award-winning wine list or exclusive spirits from our newly renovated bar. Enjoy live acoustic music by Vernon Sakata, contributing to the unforgettable atmosphere at Hy’s Steak House. Complimentary valet parking is available.

BECOMING

by Jacquelyn Fogel

The Canine Cliffs Notes Version of Breeding Better Dogs

For those of you who don’t know what Cliffs Notes are, let me be brief. These are small summaries of important books in literature. For example, if you never read A Tale of Two Cities (and I highly recommend you do), and it’s the night before an exam, you can read the Cliffs Notes to tell you all the important things that happen in the novel. I loved reading the actual novels in school, and rarely needed Cliffs Notes, but sometimes my tendency to procrastinate made their use essential. I have been breeding dogs since 1971. Many people I have mentored over the years have asked me to write a book about it, and I have procrastinated so long that Marty Greer has now produced an outstanding book that covers just about everything a new breeder needs to know about breeding dogs. Chris Walkowicz also has an excellent book still in print. I love both of these books, but what they are not is brief – they are comprehensive. I now have procrastinated long enough to be able to provide the Cliffs Notes version of how to breed a good dog. It will not replace anyone else’s work, but my hope is that it will encourage you to now get started, and encourage you to read the more comprehensive books available so you will do it well.

1. Get to know your breed. I am serious. Know what makes the difference between great, good, below average and “it’s a pet, take it home and love it.” You cannot be kennel blind here (or anywhere else in this process). If you don’t know what that means, let me explain. You must be able to pick out a good or great dog by looking only at the dog, without any knowledge of who bred it, or who its parents are. It’s what we ask judges to do every week – evaluate only the dog, not its training, kennel of origin, color, pedigree, handler or ownership. Just the dog. It’s harder than you think, so learn to be grateful that we have as many good judges as we do in this country. Get to know a couple of them, especially if they’re breeder-judges.

Your knowledge must come from a variety of sources. If you have not yet read your breed’s AKC standard, shame on you. Put this magazine down now, and go immediately to the AKC website, look up your breed and read the standard. Then read it again, and read it every night before you go to bed. Read it in your spare time, and while you’re in the bathroom for an extended time. Keep reading it until you can quote it verbatim without pause, then read it some more. Pick out the words you don’t understand, and look them up. Be brutally honest with yourself. Ask your new-found judge friends what they think some of those words mean. If they don’t know, then ask them to refer you to someone who might. BTW, there is a glossary of terms in the AKC Complete Dog Book. Buy that book.

2. Read some Books (nice segue from the preceding paragraph, don’t you think?). You have one book, now go buy some more. No, Elon, you need to have the actual books because you’re going to use them for a very long time as references in this process. You’re going to write

stuff in the margins, and make notes about things you don’t understand. You’re going to study the pictures and underline stuff that seems great. If the authors are still around, you’re going to make a list of them, and a plan to get to know them personally. Start making a list of questions you have about the stuff you’re reading. Buy all the books written about your breed. You may have to search hard for some, and you may even get comfortable with library archives (don’t write on these books, though. Take picture of really important stuff and download it later). Read about breeds that are similar to yours and figure out what the differences are by comparing standards. Get on a first name basis with the great kennels of the past and know what kinds of dogs they produced. If they produced a lot of champions, find pictures of the dogs. If old videos are available, even better! Watch them. Invite other breeders to watch them with you so you can discuss what looks good, and what looks a little off. Start acquiring pedigrees. Buy some books about genetics and breeding philosophies (Claudia Orlandi, Patricia Craige Trotter), Whelping (Marty Greer and Chris Walkowicz), training (George Alston, Peter Green, Vicki Ronchette) and raising puppies (Carmen Battaglia). Don’t worry about grooming. Build the dog first, then worry about the hair.

3. Acquire the best possible bitch you can find. If you don’t already have her, think about buying or leasing a bitch from a proven breeder’s bloodline. Do NOT settle for less. Let me repeat – acquire the BEST possible bitch you can find. You can start a bloodline with one good bitch, but you’ll never go anywhere trying to improve upon one that needs a lot of fixing. It’s genetics. Read the books on canine genetics (Orlandi or Craige), don’t

just use them to prop up your computer. You’re only going to fix or lock in one thing with each breeding, so the rest better be pretty darn good to carry you forward. Breeding up from mediocrity does not work. Ask me. I tried and failed, and so did everyone else who tried. Go to the best breeders and talk to them. They don’t bite and will be full of useful information if you listen. The people at the top of their game will be the nicest to work with. They’ve already achieved, and most will want to share their journey with you. Ask them if they’ll let you go over their dogs, and ask them how they pick their puppies. Talk to lots of breeders and see who they like and why. Do not waste time by talking to people who have had one or two litters and marginal success. They don’t know any more than you do, but they want you to think they do. If someone says you will only be allowed to breed your bitch with their dogs, dump them and move on. That’s not how you better the breed, that’s how you extend control over people. Your goal is to better the breed, not assist someone else with their kennel blindness. Listen more and talk less. Let people reveal themselves to you. Don’t settle for less, wait for

the right bitch. She’ll arrive just about the time you’re ready to give up. Life works that way. Consider asking one of the breeders you like to mentor you. Don’t give up if they say no. Keep asking, and keep proving to them that you’re serious, you really do want to learn to breed good dogs. Let them get angry with you when you don’t listen to them. They’re probably right. It’s important to understand that, and move forward. Join an all-breed club. They need your help, and you need to meet other experienced breeders in your area.

Keep your inner voice quiet. You know the one I am talking about. The one that tells you you’re better than everyone else you’ve met. The one that tells you it can’t be that hard if “She” can do it. The one that tells you it’s really easy, and you’ll be a master by Christmas. The one that tells you your dog is perfect and everyone else has junk. The one that watches the judging ringside and thinks only their own dogs are worthy, and the judges all suck. The one that sounds like your mother when you were 8. As the years fly by and you build some good relationships with the right dog people you’ll thank yourself for never saying any of those stupid things out loud. And an added benefit is people will think you’re brilliant because you’re such a good listener. We all make mistakes; your job now Is to minimize how many you make. We all had those stupid inner voices, some of us just learned to keep them in check until we found out how stupid they actually were, and we ignored them completely.

4. Show your dog! Train your dog first. Learn to groom it yourself and watch lots of dogs ringside. Ask a lot of questions, but don’t offer a lot of advice. Most people really don’t want to hear what a novice thinks, anyway. They’ve all learned the hard way – the same way you’re

going to learn – by watching, learning , imitating, and doing. Keep doing it, and get better and better at it. Remain a pleasant person, continue to ask a lot of questions, and offer to help the people who have been around decades longer than you. Keep reading the standard, and join conversations with other people who talk standards. Make friends with people in other breeds, and watch those breeds show. Don’t offer a lot of advice unless someone asks you specifically, like, “your dog’s coat looks beautiful, what products do you use to make it look like that?” That’s about the only question it’s safe to answer.

5. Breed your bitch! Ask your mentor for their advice. Study some pedigrees. Are you trying to fix a problem, or lock in an excellent trait? Will it be an outcross or a linebreed? Do you have to ship your bitch to someone, or bring in frozen or fresh-chilled semen? Are there any inheritedhealthissuestoworryabout?Dothenecessary health tests. You have to start making plans early or you won’t get everything done in time. Did you know your bitch will start her hormone changes about 1 month before she actually starts bleeding? Male dogs will let you know about when that time is starting. It’s a good time to start making all those breeding plans. Make sure you have a reproduction vet or at least a vet clinic with experience in managing a breeding. They must be able to do same-day progesterone testing and have a facility that can manage an emergency C-section at the least. You’ll have to choose a stud dog now. Caroline Coile wrote and excellent article for the Australian Terrier magazine. Identify other conformation breeders in your area and make friends. If you didn’t follow my advice in #3 above, join that all-breed club now. Clubs are full of serious breeders. Just do it. If you’ve

done your homework and remained pleasant without offering advice, someone may even volunteer to help you with the whelp. Score!

6. Enjoy the 9 weeks of pregnancy, and don’t obsess –you’ll have plenty of time for that when the puppies arrive. Create a chart of events (Marty Greer and her clients call it a Rainbow Chart) so you don’t miss an important milestone. If you still haven’t joined that club, this is your last chance. Stop being so stubborn and go meet your support group – they’ll be excited to get to know you. Purchase your supplies and whelping box, and make sure you have a place to start weening puppies when that time comes. Be prepared for things like hand-raising and tube-feeding puppies, and get familiar with some of the danger signs pointing to things going wrong. You most likely won’t need this knowledge, but if you do it’s good to know where the information is before the panic starts. And as a last resort, put me on speed-dial and I can talk you down from the ledge.

7. Look for the next version of Canine Cliffs Notes – How to Choose a Puppy.