Practice Speaking English with Russian Translation

from Practice Speaking English with Russian Translation

Copyright.

Practice Speaking English Russian Version

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This publication contains English grammar in various forms and levels. This publication is intended to be used as a supplement to other educational content. This publication is a general English resource and should not be considered as an authoritative publication. As with all educational resources, there is no guaranteed result implied from the use of this resource. The English grammar in this publication is a brief overview of certain parts of the English language.

The publishers hope this publication will assist all users in their language learning journey. Every attempt has been made to create a general knowledge resource. This publication in no way is intended as an authority on any subject including English grammar. Every effort has been made to offer English grammar as it is generally understood. We hope you are able to study and learn English from our publication.

Index

To Be. Глагол To Be. ............................................................................................... 1 To Have. To Have got. Глагол To Have. To Have got....................................... 3 Pronouns. Местоимения........................................................................................ 6 Demonstrative Pronouns. Указательные местоимения................................. 9 Pronouns: something, anything, nothing, somebody, anybody, nobody.......... Местоимения: что-то, что-нибудь, ничто, кто-то, кто-нибудь, никто.. 10 Pronouns: many, much, few, a few, little, a little, a lot, a lot of.......................... Местоимения: много, мало, немного, несколько........................................ 12 Reflexive Pronouns. Возвратные местоимения............................................. 14 Modal Verb Can. Модальный глагол Can........................................................ 16 100 Common Words in English................................................................................ 100 самых распространенных слов в английском языке.......................... 20 Questions. Вопросы.............................................................................................. 35 General Questions. Общие вопросы. ...........................................................35 Special Questions. Специальные вопросы. ................................................35 Alternative Questions. Альтернативные вопросы................................... 36 Disjunctive Questions. Разделительные вопросы....................................36 Построение вопросов в английском языке................................................... 37 To Be Past Tense. Прошедшее время глагола To Be. .................................. 38 Interrogative Form. Short Answers......................................................................... Вопросительная форма. Короткие ответы. .................................................. 40 To be going to do something. Собираться что-либо сделать. .................... 42 Plural Form of Nouns. Множественное число существительных. ........... 43

Adverbs. Degrees of Comparison............................................................................ Наречия. Степени сравнения наречий............................................................ 43 Adjectives. Degrees of Comparison........................................................................ Прилагательные. Степени сравнения прилагательных. ........................... 44 If and When Conditional Clauses............................................................................. Условные предложения с Если и Когда. ....................................................... 45 Prepositions and Conjunctions. Предлоги и союзы....................................... 45 The Future Continuous Tense. Будущее длительное время. ..................... 46 The Present Perfect Tense. Настоящее совершенное время. .................... 46 The Future Perfect Tense. Будущее совершенное время. .......................... 47 The Future in the Past. Будущее в прошедшем............................................. 47 Sequence of Tenses. Согласование времен. ................................................... 48

To Be. Глагол To Be.

I am in the room. I’m in the room. I am a doctor. I’m a doctor. I am twenty years old. I’m twenty years old. I am tired. I’m tired. I am a student. I’m a student

Явкомнате. Ядоктор. Мне 20 лет. Яустал. Ястудент.

He is an accountant. He’s an accountant. He is forty years old. He’s forty years old. He is from Canada. He’s from Canada. He is my friend. He’s my friend.

She is a director. She’s a director. She is funny. She’s funny. She is from Ukraine. She’s from Ukraine. She is twenty years old. She’s twenty years old.

It is cold today. It’s cold today. It is a book. It’s a book. It is nine o’clock. It’s nine o’clock. It is Tuesday today. It’s Tuesday today. It is a ticket. It’s a ticket. It is an apple. It’s an apple.

Онбухгалтер. Ему 40 лет. ОнизКанады. Онмойдруг.

Онадиректор. Онавеселая. ОнаизУкраины. Ей 20 лет.

Сегодняхолодно. Этокнига. Это 9 часов. Сегоднявторник. Этобилет. Этояблоко.

We are mechanics. We’re mechanics. We are from the USA. We’re from the USA. We are students. We’re students. We are very busy. We’re very busy.

Мымеханики. МыродомизСША. Мыстуденты. Мыоченьзаняты.

You are a student. You’re a student. You are a smart guy. You’re a smart guy. You are not alone. You’re not alone. You are from England. You’re from England. You are thirty years old. You’re thirty years old.

Ты - студент. Ты - умныйпарень. Тынеодин. ТыизАнглии. Тебе 30 лет.

They are German. They’re German. They are my friends. They’re my friends. They are from Paris. They’re from Paris. They are at school. They’re at school.

Онинемцы. Онимоидрузья. ОниизПарижа. Онившколе.

Глагол to be можетвыступатьвразличныхроляхвпредложении. Но чаще всего он выступает в роли глагола-связки, т.е. он связывает две части предложения. В русском языке отсутствует глагол-связка, поэтому употребление глагола to be часто вызывает трудности. Чтобы всегда правильно использовать этот глагол, нужно следовать простому правилу. Мысленно поставьте слово "есть" в предложении для связывания двух его частей - наэтомместеванглийскомбудетнаходитьсяглагол to be.

To Have. To Have got. Глагол To Have. To Have got.

I have a car.

I have a dog.

I have a house.

I have a computer.

I have a new job.

Уменяесть машина. Уменяесть собака. Уменяесть дом. Уменяесть компьютер. Уменяесть новая работа.

I have got a car. I’ve got a car I have got a dog. I’ve got a dog. I have got a house. I’ve got a house. I have got a computer. I’ve got a computer.

I have got a new job. I’ve got a new job.

You have a lot of work. УВас(есть) много работы. You have got a lot of work. You’ve got a lot of work. You have a cat. УВасесть кот. You have got a cat. You’ve got a cat. You have a nice house. УВас(есть) хороший дом. You have got a nice house. You’ve got a nice house. You have a book. УВасесть книга. You have got a book. You’ve got a book.

He has a camera.

He has a dog.

He has a car.

He has a company.

Унегоесть камера. Унегоесть собака. Унегоесть машина. Унегоесть компания.

He has got a camera. He’s got a camera. He has got a dog. He’s got a dog. He has got a car. He’s got a car He has got a company. He’s got a company.

Уменяесть машина. Уменяесть собака. Уменяесть дом. Уменяесть компьютер.

Уменя(есть) новаяработа.

УВас(есть) много работы. УВасесть кот.

УВас(есть) хорошийдом.

УВасесть книга.

Унегоесть камера. Унегоесть собака. Унегоесть машина. Унегоесть компания.

She has a cat.

She has a big family.

She has two brothers. She has a company.

Унееесть кот. Унее(есть) большая семья. Унееесть двабрата. Онаимеет компанию.

She has got a cat. She’s got a cat.

She has got a big family. She’s got a big family.

She has got two brothers. She’s got two brothers. She has got a company. She’s got a company.

It has a hole.

It has a stereo.

It has doors.

It has candies.

Оноимеет дыру. Оноимеет стерео. Оноимеет двери. Оноимеет конфеты.

We have a nice flat.

We have a pen.

We have a bicycle.

We have an interesting book.

We have plenty of time.

Унасесть хорошая квартира. Унасесть ручка. Унасесть велосипед.

Унасесть интересная книга.

Мыимеем достаточно времени.

It has got a hole. It’s got a hole. It has got a stereo. It’s got a stereo. It has got doors. It’s got doors. It has got candies. It’s got candies.

We have got a nice flat. We’ve got a nice flat.

We have got a pen. We’ve got a pen. We have got a bicycle. We’ve got a bicycle. We have got an interesting book. We’ve got an interesting book.

We have got plenty of time. We’ve got plenty of time.

Унееесть кот. Унее(есть) большая семья. Унееесть двабрата. Унееесть компания.