Prepare for the Action Plan of Disaster Management Risks in the urban areas in many cities and municipalities around the world, rural urban migration fueled by the search for jobs has led to the development of some tall building structures, high populace density, increment of overhead power cables, and increased informal housing units. This when combined with the increase in the quantity of industries, oil storage tanks, oil pipelines and natural calamities like earthquakes and landslides creates a large disaster-in-waiting. We have found in the later past a few sections of the world experiencing a variety of disasters with various sizes and differing levels of response and preparedness. Concept of mitigation Mitigation includes all the activities and measures set up to minimize the impacts and effects of the disaster. This spreads physical, financial and social impacts of the disaster to a given populace. History has shown us that when we get ready adequately for disasters, the impacts can be relieved by a great margin as compared to a country or county with no proper preparedness. This may take such a large number of viewpoints and edges relying upon the area and the group concerned. These measures can be categorized as structural and non-structural. Active preparedness measures Structural or non-basic measures of mitigating disasters can be named as either 'passive' or 'active'. The active ones basically include offering motivating forces for the reduction of disasters for example proper planning of informal settlements like slums, or the city board rewarding owners of buildings for altering the houses in order to be disaster ready. These measures are usually the most effective more than the passive ones that are dependent on laws and controls. This is clear in the way that town arranging rules and codes that are law based and are not effective unless vigorously implemented with the cooperation of the building owners. Offering subsidies and lower insurance premiums for safer constructions can do the trick. Training strategy in order to successfully implement the disaster management action arrangement, group functionaries should be prepared. A powerful preparing system and manual should be designed for every level of the disaster management process like warning, evacuation and relief. These manuals clear up what should be finished by whom in the event of particular disasters. For more information click here Pakistan Disaster Management Authority.