Bits&Chips 4 | 4 September 2020 | Trends in software development

Page 7

NEWS

NOISE

Top semiconductor sales leaders H1 2020, in million dollars Rank 1 Rank 1 H20 H19

Company

1H20

1H19

Change (%)

38,951

32,038

22

1

1

Intel

2

2

Samsung

29,750

26,671

12

3

3

TSMC

20,717

14,845

40

4

4

SK Hynix

13,099

11,558

13

5

5

Micron

10,624

10,175

4

6

6

Broadcom

8,109

8,346

-3

7

7

Qualcomm

7,857

7,289

8

8

10

Nvidia

6,525

4,674

40

9

8

TI

6,241

6,884

-9

10

16

Hisilicon Top-10 total

5,220

3,500

49

147,093

125,980

17

Innovation

Corona prompts meteoric rise of health passport in Hype Cycle

Technologies rarely enter the Gartner Hype Cycle for Emerging Technologies with a 5-20 percent market penetration, but this year, one did: health passports. This is mostly because of widespread adoption in populous countries such as China and India, where large numbers of citizens and visitors are required to use an app that indicates Covid-19 status if they want to use public transportation, for ex-

Compared to the first half of last year, the sales of the ten biggest semiconductor companies surged by 17 percent in the first half of 2020 – more than three times the industry-wide 5 percent increase. Three top-10 companies saw their sales jump by a whopping 40 percent or even more. TSMC, ranked third behind Intel and Samsung, mainly profited from a surge in sales of 7nm application processors to Apple and Hisilicon. Nvidia, at rank 8, strongly recovered from a ‘crypto hangover’: after seeing demand for graphics cards explode during the cryptocurrency mining boom, Nvidia’s sales were in the doghouse for quite a while when the boom ended. And finally, a 49 percent sales increase catapulted Huawei’s chip subsidiary Hisilicon into to the top 10, though its time in there may be short in light of US sanctions. PvG

Artificial intelligence

David Attenborough narrates Reddit threads

Garett MacGown decided that the world cannot not do without Sir David Attenborough’s narration. Using audio samples obtained from Youtube, the software programmer employed machine learning to mimic the sonorous voice of the British wildlife documentary broadcaster, now aged 94, and had him read out loud content on the community website Reddit, including threads on relationship advice. It’s not exactly the most riveting material, but the result, most people will agree, isn’t bad at all. Though the somewhat tinny sound gives away the fact that the audio is computer generated and there are some strange mispronunciations, there’s definitely an Attenborough-esque quality to it. The deepfake was created using Google’s text-to-speech software, improved by employing a software-generated voiced model trained on Attenborough’s real speech. PvG

Credit: Gartner

Source: IC Insights

ample. Gartner currently classifies health passports as being on the “peak of inflated expectations” but expects them to reach the “plateau of productivity” in less than two years. Other emerging trends to watch, according to the market researcher, include beyond-silicon electronics (such as carbon-based transistors and DNA computing and storage), the ‘digital me’ (digital representations of people) and algorithmic trust (models that ensure privacy and security of data). PvG

Semicon

A death sentence for Huawei

The global chip and smartphone industries are bracing for a major disruption after the American government yet again tightened restrictions for Huawei. US sanctions already made it impossible for the telecom company to design its own chips – because that requires software from American companies – or to have them manufactured at TSMC – because the foundry uses American semiconductor equipment for that. That still left Huawei with one option: buying off-the-shelf chips. This escape route has been all but cut off now that the US also requires a license for the sale of any chip developed or produced using US technology to the battered Chinese company. “Huawei is probably finished as a maker of 5G network equipment and smartphones once its inventories run out early next year,” stated Gavekal Research in a report. This, in turn, will hit Huawei suppliers, though the impact may be (partially) offset by competitors regaining market share. PvG 4

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Innovation and character light the path to IMS success

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keeping management at ease” True architects understand the art of omission and know where to dig deeper

14min
pages 52-55

High up in an organization, you’re busy with

13min
pages 48-51

High-level FPGA programming for nanosecond 44 High-level FPGA programming for nanosecond timing in terabit communicationtiming in terabit communication

11min
pages 44-47

A pressure cooker for software talent40 A pressure cooker for software talent

7min
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No systems engineering without digital engineering32 No systems engineering without digital engineering

12min
pages 32-35

Optimizing your high-tech development and machine performance42 Optimizing your high-tech development and machine performance

5min
pages 42-43

Cracking the code to craftsmanship36 Cracking the code to craftsmanship

11min
pages 36-39

Performing an ultrasound on a wafer to align it

7min
pages 25-27

Pandemic accelerates ASML’s adoption of AR

5min
pages 22-24

Surveilling aging infrastructure using fi ber-optics

5min
pages 16-17

Has Intel lost its mojo?

9min
pages 8-10

US-Chinese trade war leaves semiconductor industry in limbo

3min
page 11

Pink RF and America’s Odyssey link to bring RF repair to Nijmegen

9min
pages 18-21

Noise

3min
page 7

Holst betting big on the foil battery

9min
pages 13-15

Dutch silicon anodes inch closer to the gigafactory

3min
page 12
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