Steel Museum of Pittsburgh Brad nobbe
Winter/spring 2013
arch 405/406
Professor Bacha
Client Profile
http://www.heinz.org/grants.aspx
• STEP 1: Learn about what we fund. • STEP 2: Determine your eligibility. • STEP 3: Submit Your Online Application.
• STEP 4: Endowments staff reviews your inquiry for Board consideration. • STEP 5: Proposal is presented to the Board of Directors for approval.
GH-101
History Steel Process
GH-102
http://www.ssab.com/
History Tycoons
http://www.ssab.com/
GH-103
GH-104
History Point park
GH-105
History point park
GH-106
History point park
GH-107
site Location
Oh
e
h Alleg
io R
iver
Mo
no
GS-101
r
ive R y n
ng
ah
ela
Riv
er
site Pedestrian
r
ive R y n
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Oh
h Alleg io R
iver
Mo
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ng
ah
ela
Riv
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GS-102
site Boundaries
r
ive R y n
Oh
e
io R
h Alleg iver
Existing Topography
Point Park
Mo
no
GS-103
ng
ah
ela
Riv
er
P
Site Parking
GS-104
Site Public Transportation
GS-105
Site Bike/ Ferry Routes
GS-106
Site Circulation
GS-107
Site Procession
N
GS-108
Site Cultural Gatherings
1
3 6
9 2 4
5
8 7 10
GS-109
5 4 3
1
Site Food and Shopping
2
GS-110
Site Views
GS-111
SIte Views
GS-112
Site Built Context
GS-113
Site East West Section
GS-114
6 5
Solar Radiation
Site Solar
4 3 2
1
0
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
74˚ Summer AVG
Sun Gain Angles
26˚ Winter AVG
50˚ Solar Panel
GS-115
Site Winds
9
7
Wind AVG MPH
8
6 5 4 3 2 1 0
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
Winter
Summer
N
GS-116
Site Heating Cooling
Heating/Cooling Hours
Strategies from Climate Consultant
30
Building
25 Warm Air
20 Blower
15
Pump Cool Air
10
Ground
5
0
GS-117
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
Rain Collection 30,000 FT2 Annual Gallons
6
112,200
5
93,500
4
74,800
3
56,100
2
37,400
1
0
Gallons
Inches
Site Hydrology
18,700
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
0
2FT Water Table
N
GS-118
Program Diagrams
Events
Spaces
Design Strategy
Temporary Exhibit
Public Common
Day Light
Permanent Exhibit
Service Space
Natural Ventilation
Lecture
Circulation
HVAC
Gathering Space
Galleries
Thermal Mass
Public Pass Through
Rest rooms
Passive Solar Heat
Shopping
Retail
Geothermal Heated Floor
Parking
Temporary Art 3000 FT2
Ticket 500 FT2
Mechanical Janitor Room Electrical Closet 2450 FT2 Closet 300 FT2 250 FT2
Existing Structure
Outdoor Space
Running History 3000 FT2 Lecture Hall 2770 FT2
Exhibition 5808 FT2
Shop 1303 FT2
Cafe 3461 FT2
Common Area 1000 FT2
Entry 500 FT2
Common 2400 FT2
Service 1264FT2
Storage 1300 FT2
Admin 100 FT2
Women 748FT2
Men 735 FT2
GP-101
Scheme 1 Radial
Scheme 2 Double Corridor
Scheme 3 Offset
Advantages
Advantages
Advantages
• Central Public Space
• Building Circulation
• Plaza Set Up
• Running Gallery Circulation
• Egress
• Egress
• Street Line
• Street Line
• Street Line
• Site Circulation
• Site Circulation
• Site Circulation
• Retail to Common
• Gallery Proximity
• Gallery Proximity
Disadvantages
Disadvantages
Disadvantages
• Harsh Solar gain on Galleries
• Harsh Solar gain on Galleries
• Separation
• Egress?
• Separation
• Entry
• Attention to the Fort
• Attention to the Fort
• Site Circulation
• Lecture Room Noise
• Lecture Room Noise
• Lecture Room Noise
Program comparison
GP-102
Program Usage
gallery
lecture
service
gallery
lecture
retail
cafe rest room
rest room
GP-103
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
What Is Steel ?
Natural Mineral Ore
Product of Industry
Finished Usable Material
Concept Steel Overlook
Iron Ore
Rock
Machinery
Purification
Heat
Liquid
Limited Supply
Ecology
Footprint
Jobs
People
Scale
Emissions
Acid Rain
Dust
Global
Market
Standards
Science Technology
Strength
Machinable
Buildings
Tall
Strong
Glass
Recyclable
Building
Location
Rust
Tools
Handheld
Machinery
Strength
Accessories
Dinnerware
Jewelry
Cars
Fusion
CO2
Job loss
Power
Concrete
Guns
GC-101
Concept Imagery
Ecology
GC-102
Concept Energy
GC-103
Concept Models
GC-104
Concept sketches
GC-105
Design Energy
GD-101
Design Development
GD-102
Design Development
GD-103
Design Precedent
GD-104
Design Precedent
GD-105
Design Precedent
Earth tubes
Energy blanket ket
Robu u build ild en enve
Rainwater cistern Des essic Geoth
w we
Perme rme pavin
Resorative natural landscape
A Living Complex Production Greenhouses
Cent for Center Sustainable Landscapes usta The he e education, research and admini administration building is the signature project of Phase III of Phipps’ multiyear expansion. The center is part of the Living Building Challenge and, as a result, is being designed to exceed LEED — Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design — Platinum certification, the highest standard for green buildings. It must have net zero energy consumption, with renewable sources providing all energy needs, and all water needs must be met with water captured, treated and managed on site.
Within a total of 36,000 square feet, the two-yearold production greenhouses include computer-controlled temperature, light and humidity levels that create 16 different growing environments. This enables Phipps to grow a wider variety of plants than the conservatory was able to do in its previous facilities. The greenhouses also include a quarantine area where new plants are kept until it has been determined that they are pest- and disease-free and therefore ready to be placed in existing gardens.
Original Conservatory
Tropical Forest Conservatory This section helped solidify Phipps’ commitment to green technology with its revolutionary heating-andcooling system. Passive cooling and heating techniques such as underground earth tubes, strategic use of single-pane and doublepane glass, and computerdriven ventilation and shading eliminated the need for less energy-efficient mechanical systems. A new fuel cell also was installed to convert natural gas to electricity.
Courtesy of Phipps Conservatory and Botanical Gardens
Photovoltaic system
Opened in 1893, Phipps Conservatory was a gift to Pittsburgh from entrepreneur and philanthropist Henry Phipps. The steel and glass Victorian greenhouse cost $100,000 and was originally stocked with tropical plants from the Columbian Exposition in Chicago, which closed in November 1893. At the time, Phipps said he wanted to “erect something that will prove a source of instruction as well as pleasure to the people.”
GD-106
Design Precedent
GD-107
Design Precedent
GD-108
Civil Existing Site
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum
ARCH 405-406
Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
Studio V-VI Professor Bacha
Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
C-101
Civil Proposed Site
DN
Savannah college of art and design
Service Entry
Steel Museum
Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
Main Entry
Parking Garage Entry
Existing Fort
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha
Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
C-102
Structural B-1
26' - 2 1/32"
27' - 4 13/16"
25' - 0 5/8"
21' - 1 3/32"
20' - 9 13/16"
35' - 11 21/32"
25' - 2 3/4"
E
43' - 6 25/32"
D
12 x 24 12 x 24
Savannah college of art and design
C 12 x 24
12 x 24 12 x 24
12 x
F
12 x 24
16' - 7 5/32"
Steel Museum
24 12 x 24
12 x 24
12
12 x 24
24
12 x 24
12 x 24
2 34' -
12 x
11/1
Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
12 x
x 24
12 x 24
6"
24 12 x 12 x 24
12 x 24
24 12 x
12
x 24
12 x
I
12 x 24
12 x 24
12
12 x
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24 12 x 24
24 12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x
12 x 24
24 12 x 24
x 24
12 x 24
x 24 12 x 24
12
12 x 24
24
12 x 24
12 x 24
24 24 12 x
G 9 17' -
12 x
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
24
3/16
12 x
24 12 x 24
"
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x
24 12 x
24
12 x 24
12 x 24
H
12 x 24
12 x 24
ARCH 405-406
12 x
24 12 x
24
UP
12 x 24
12 x 24 12 x 24
12 x
24 12 x
24
Studio V-VI
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x
24 12 x
24 12 x 24
Professor Bacha
12 x
24 12 x
J
24 12 x 24
12 x
B
24
L
Winter_Spring 2013
12 x
24 12 x 24
12 x
12 x 24
24 12 x
24 12 x 24
12 x
12 x 24
A
24 12 x
24 12 x 24
20' - 2 15/16"
12 x
12 x 24
24 12 x
24 12 x 24
12 x
24 12 x
24 12 x 24
12 x 24
12 x
24 12 x
24
12 x
24
24 12 x
Bradley Nobbe
1
S-101
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
26' - 2 1/32"
27' - 4 13/16"
25' - 0 5/8"
21' - 1 3/32"
20' - 9 13/16"
35' - 11 21/32"
25' - 2 3/4"
Structural L-1
27' - 3 15/32"
E
W36X245 Obsolete
W36X245 Obsolete
W12X26
43' - 6 25/32"
D
C
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum
16' - 7 5/32"
F
Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
UP
I
G
UP
UP
UP 106' - 3 3/32"
ARCH 405-406
H UP
Studio V-VI Professor Bacha
B
Winter_Spring 2013
A 20' - 2 15/16"
Bradley Nobbe
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
S-102
Structural L-2
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
S-103
Structural Axon
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
S-104
Architectural Plan B-1
UP
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
UP
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
A-101
Architectural Plan L-1
Storage
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA Gallery UP
DN
UP
Mechanical
UP UP UP
ARCH 405-406
Retail
UP
Studio V-VI DN
Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013 Mens Restroom
Cafe
1 A-301
Womens Restroom
26' - 6 1/32"
28' - 2 13/16"
25' - 4 11/16"
21' - 7 1/2"
18' - 7 11/32"
37' - 9 3/8"
27' - 5 15/16"
29' - 6 7/16"
Bradley Nobbe
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
---
A-102
Architectural Plan L-2 DN
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
DN
DN DN
Lecture
DN
Gallery DN
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
1 A-301
Bradley Nobbe
26' - 6 1/32"
1
A-103
28' - 2 13/16"
2
25' - 4 11/16"
3
21' - 7 1/2"
4
18' - 7 11/32"
5
37' - 9 3/8"
6
27' - 5 15/16"
7
29' - 6 7/16"
8
---
9
Architectural Bathroom Detail
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Mens Restroom Womens Restroom
Bradley Nobbe
A-104
Elevations East West
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
A-201
Elevations North South
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
South Elevation
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
North Elevation
A-202
Section Perspective North south
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
A-301
Section Perspective East West
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
A-302
Architectural Wall Section
3
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha
2 Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
A-303
1
Architectural Details
Drip Edge
Double Pane Glazing
Precast Wall
Membrane
Window Soffit
Insulation Layer
Paver / Shim
Paver / Shim
Bolt / Weld Connection
Loose-Laid Retention Tee
Concrete Structural Deck
Bolt Clip
Engineered Soil
Precast Wall
Raised PVC Floor
Concrete Structural Deck
Insulation Layer
Floor Raiser
Bolt / Weld Connection
HVAC Duct
Precast Wall Insulation Layer
Bolt Clip
Bolt / Weld Connection
Wide Flange
Bolt Clip
Square Section Steel Tube
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
Paver / Shim Concrete Structural Deck Foundation
ARCH 405-406
Caisson Wide Flange
Studio V-VI
Square Section Steel Tube
Professor Bacha
Window Soffit
Detail 3
Double Pane Glazing
Detail 2
Detail 1
Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
A-304
Life Safety Codes
The University for Creative Careers ASSIGNMENT – BUILDING CODE ANALYSIS Student Name: Brad Nobbe Analysis Category Occupancy Group: (5 pts total) Chap. 3
The University for Creative Careers ARCHITECTURE DESIGN STUDIO VI ASSIGNMENT – BUILDING CODE ANALYSIS Student Names: Brad Nobbe
Required (2 pts) A-3
ARCHITECTURE DESIGN STUDIO VI
Provided Analysis Category Egress Requirements Comments (1 pt):
(2 pts) A-3
Required
Provided
Comments (1 pt): Rooms are further broken down to reduce the large occupancy load. Provision per IBC 2012 Table 1004.1.2 Exhibit Gallery maximum floor area allowance per occupant is 30 net. Construction Types: (22 pts total) Chap. 5 Savannah college of art and design
Travel Distances (3 pts) Section 1016 Comments (1 point):
Type II A (2 pts)
Building Stories: (2pts) Table 503
3
2
Floor Area: (2 pts) Table 503
15,500 sf
15,000 sf
Fire Resistance Ratings: (14 pts) Table 601 Structural Frame
1 hour(s)
Steel/concrete
Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
Exterior Bearing Walls
1 hour(s)
concrete
Interior Bearing Walls
1 hour(s)
Precast/steel
Exterior Non-bearing Walls
0 hour(s)
glazing
Interior Non-bearing Walls
0 hour(s)
glazing
Floor Construction
0 hour(s)
Beam concrete
Roof Construction
1 hour(s)
Beam concrete green roof
Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
A-701
Fire Separation: (3 pts total) (1 pt) 0 distance = hrs (1 pt) 1 distance = hrs Table 602 Definition of Fire Separation (1 pt): The distance measured from the building face to one of the following: 1. The closest interior lot line; 2. To the centerline of a street, an alley or public way; or 3. To an imaginary line between two buildings on the property. The distance shall be measured at right angles from the face of the wall. Egress Requirements: (34 pts total) Chapter 10 Occupancy Load: (15 pts) SF/sq ft per person=Occupant Section 1004 Floor Area in sq. ft. per Person Load 1. Retail Café/Store 60 22 - 60 2. G 1 Exhibit
30
144
3. G 2 Exhibit
30
250
4. Parking Underground
200
200
5. Lecture Fixed # of seats Egress Width & # of Exits: (15 pts) Sections 1004,1005,1015,1019,1021. # of Exits / Egress Width 1. Retail Café/Store 1_4.4” – 2_12” 2_28.8”
2_480”
3. G 2 Exhibit
2_40”
2_”108”
4. Parking Underground
2_40”
2_96”
5. Lecture Fixed
2_50”
3_180”
Professor Bacha
ARCH_406
Stair #1
30 to 56 inches
44 inches
Stair #2
30 to 56 inches
56 inches
Stair #1
42 inches
42 inches
Stair #2
42 inches
42 inches
Exit Stair – Handrails (6 pts total) Section 1012 Stair #1
34” to 38” inches
38 inches
Stair #2
34” to 38” inches
38 inches
Exit Stair – Areas of Refuge (6 pts total) Section 1007.6 Stair #1
30 inches x 48 inches
60 inches x 48 inches
Stair #2 30 inches x 48 inches 156 inches x 120 inches Comments (1 pt): 12” extension hand rail ends hand rails must be 1.5” min from wall
# of Required Plumbing Fixtures (3 pts total) Table 2902.1 1. Rest Room Men 4 Water Closets 3 Lavatories Required 2. Rest Room Woman 8 Water Closets 3 Lavatories required 3. Water fountains 2 Required Total 1 Service Sink Zoning: (8 pts total) See Zoning files.
# of Exits / Egress Width 1_36”-2_108”
2. G 1 Exhibit
Exit Stair Requirements (25 pts total) Chapter 10 Exit Stair – Widths (6 pts total) Section 1005, 1007 & 1009
Exit Stair – Guards (6 pts total) Section 1013
Comments (2 pts):
Studio V-VI
(1 pt) 250’
Materials Observed
Steel Museum
ARCH 405-406
(1 pt) 250’
Spring 2013
Allowable Building Height in Stories
(1 pt) 4
(1 pt) 2
Exterior Building Materials
(1 pt) Steel Concrete (1 pt) 30 2 must be ADA 1 of those must be a van space
(1 pt) steel concrete
Parking
(1 pt) 40 provided 3 ADA
Zoning Type (1 pt): Park Assembley Comments (1 pt):
Professor Bacha
ARCH_406
Spring 2013
Life Safety B-1
Area of Refuge UP
180 '
-6
1/3 2"
Parking Garage
Savannah college of art and design
Occupancy 200
Steel Museum
UP
7' -
59 /32 "
Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
21
ENCLOSED FIRE STAIR ONE TWO HOUR FIRE RATED WALLS 100 x 0.3= 30 REQ. EGRESS INCHES STAIR WIDTH 48 INCHES 1 REQUIRED AREA OF REFUGE PROVIDED WITH 2 30 x 48 AREAS OF REFUGE
Area of Refuge
ENCLOSED FIRE STAIR ONE TWO HOUR FIRE RATED WALLS 100 x 0.3 = 30 REQ. EGRESS INCHES STAIR WIDTH 56 INCHES 1 REQUIRED AREA OF REFUGE PROVIDED WITH 3 30 x 48 AREAS OF REFUGE
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Total Travel Distance 220FT. Common Path of Travel 0 FT.
Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Total Travel Distance 220 FT. Common Path of Travel 0 FT.
Bradley Nobbe
A-702
Life Safety L-1
Total Travel Distance 250FT. Common Path of Travel 60 FT.
Storage Total Travel Distance 194 FT. Common Path of Travel 8 FT. Occupancy14
Savannah college of art and design Total Travel Distance 240FT. Common Path of Travel 50 FT.
35 / 8"
Gallery UP
79
'-
ENCLOSED FIRE STAIR ONE TWO HOUR FIRE RATED WALLS 200 x 0.03 = 40 REQ. EGRESS INCHES STAIR WIDTH 48 INCHES NO REQUIRED AREA OF REFUGE
/8 " 03 '-1
Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
84
Total Travel Distance 210FT. Common Path of Travel 50 FT.
Steel Museum
Occupancy143
DN UP
Mechanical
Occupancy 10
EXIT DISCHARGE ONE OCCUOANCY LOAD: xx PEOPLE 200 x 0.2 = 40 REQ. EGRESS INCHES PROPOSED = 48 INCHES
25 4' -
10 "
EXIT DISCHARGE THREE OCCUOANCY LOAD: 200 PEOPLE 200 x 0.2 = 40 REQ. EGRESS INCHES PROPOSED = 48 INCHES Total Travel Distance 245FT. Common Path of Travel 50 FT.
UP
UP UP
ARCH 405-406
37'
Retail Studio V-VI
UP Occupancy 22 239'
Professor Bacha
" 5/16 11 1 " 51' - 5
DN
ENCLOSED FIRE STAIR ONE TWO HOUR FIRE RATED WALLS 100 x 0.3 = 30 REQ. EGRESS INCHES STAIR WIDTH 56 INCHES NO REQUIRED AREA OF REFUGE
Winter_Spring 2013
79 '
A-703
5/8 "
Mens Restroom Occupancy 60
Womens Restroom
Bradley Nobbe
-4
Cafe
EXIT DISCHARGE ONE OCCUOANCY LOAD: xx PEOPLE 200 x 0.2 = 40 REQ. EGRESS INCHES PROPOSED = 48 INCHES
Total Travel Distance 231FT. Common Path of Travel 70 FT.
Total Travel Distance 215 FT. Common Path of Travel 50 FT. 50Total Travel Distance 226 FT. Common Path of Travel 50 FT.
Life Safety L-2
DN
EXIT DISCHARGE ONE OCCUOANCY LOAD: 113 PEOPLE 113 x 0.2 = 22.6 REQ. EGRESS INCHES PROPOSED = 36 INCHES
Savannah college of art and design
EXIT DISCHARGE ONE OCCUOANCY LOAD: 113 PEOPLE 113 x 0.2 = 22.6 REQ. EGRESS INCHES PROPOSED = 36 INCHES
EXIT DISCHARGE ONE OCCUOANCY LOAD: 113 PEOPLE 113 x 0.2 = 22.6 REQ. EGRESS INCHES PROPOSED = 62INCHES
Steel Museum 134'
/8" -75
' 74
-8
1
6" /1
Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
Gallery 12
Occupancy 251
ENCLOSED FIRE STAIR ONE TWO HOUR FIRE RATED WALLS 0 x 0.03 = 40 REQ. EGRESS INCHES STAIR WIDTH 48 INCHES NO REQUIRED AREA OF REFUGE
8' 17
DN
-5
3' -
5
7/
16 "
2" /3 21
DN DN DN
Total Travel Distance 140 FT. Common Path of Travel 0 FT.
ARCH 405-406
DN
Studio V-VI
Total Travel Distance 72 FT. Common Path of Travel 8 FT. Occupancy 200
Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Lecture
Bradley Nobbe
A-703
Sustainability LEED Pittsburgh
1
Pittsburgh ranks 4th in the nation with 109 LEED rated buildings in their city. It is just nineteen less then Denver who has the most in the nation with 128 LEED rated buildings. Pittsburgh is well over the benchmark average which is 61. The city of Pittsburgh has enforced that every building that is going to be built in the city much achieve LEED status.
5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12.
Phipps Conservatory Entry* PNC Fairmont Pittsburgh Arena Benedum Hall University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh Glass Center David Lawrence Center PNC First Side Childrens Museum of Pittsburgh Point Park University Dance Complex L.L. Bean Senator John Hinze History Center Pittsburgh Opera
*Also attained Living Building Challenge status
A-801
9
Sustainability LEED Pittsburgh
2
3
4
7
8
11
12
6
10
A-802
Sustainability LEED_L.B.C.
LEED LEED is a voluntary, consensus-based tool which serves as a guideline and assessment mechanism for the Design, construction, and operation of high-performance, green buildings and neighborhoods. LEED rating Currently address commercial, institutional, and residential building types as well as neighborhood Development. LEED seeks to optimize the use of natural resources, promote regenerative and restorative strategies, Maximize the positive and minimize the negative environmental and human health impacts of the buildings industry, and provide high quality indoor environments for building occupants. LEED emphasizes integrated design, appropriate integration of existing technology, and use of state of the art strategies to advance expertise in green building and transform professional practice.
Living Building Challenge an EVOCATIVE GUIDE. By identifying an ideal and positioning that ideal as the indicator of success, the Challenge inspires project teams to reach decisions based on restorative principles instead of searching for ‘least common denominator’ solutions. This approach brings project teams closer to the objectives we are collectively working to achieve. a BEACON. With a goal to increase awareness, it is tackling critical environmental, social and economic problems, such as: the rise of persistent toxic chemicals; climate change; habitat loss; the collapse of domestic manufacturing; global trade imbalances; urban sprawl; and the lack of community distinctiveness.
A-803
a PERFORMANCE-BASED STANDARD. Decidedly not a checklist of best practices, the Challenge leads teams to embrace regional solutions and respond to a number of variables, including climate factors and cultural ch characteristics.
Site
Water
Energy
• Site selection involves looking forr a site that helps the density and connectivity of the community.
• Water reduction of 20% • Water efficient landscaping
• Systems must be regu ula ated from design to finish by one LEED professional.
• Land Redevelopment
• Innovative waste water technologies
• Minimum of 10% imprro ovement in energy use of building.
• Extra points for water reduction of 30%, 35%, and 40%
• Zero use of harmful reffrig gerants.
• Points for locating near public transportation • Storm water • Overall Site development
• 7 points for renewab ble e on n s it e 1-13%
• Heat Island Effect
• Use energy saving toolss to estimate cost.
• Light pollution reduction
• Project may only be developed on previously developed ground. • Can not build on habitat or within the 100 year flood plain. • Project must integrate agriculture opportunities scaled off the project FAR Calculation. • Each hectare of development must be set off by land off site set aside as perpetual habitat. • Project should connect to the community supporting a car free life style.
• 19 points from improv vin ng energ gy saving from 12-48%
• 100% of projects water must be supplied by capturing precipitation and appropriately purified for use. • 100 % of storm water and project water discharge must be used to fulfill projects needs. • The extra must be correctly released onto adjacent site at an acceptable time-scale surface flow.
gy y must be • 100% of projects energ produced by on site re en newable energy sources. This is measured on a net annual basis.
Sustainability LEED_L.B.C.
Material
User Environment
• Recyc cling on sitte
• Tobacco Smoke Conttrol
• Reu use of existiing building ele ements
• Mon nitor outdoor air use
• Consstructiion waste manag gement
• Extra ventilation n
• Matterial co ontent
• Low emitting materials
re euse e
and
recycled
• Reg gio onal materialls • Use of rapid d rene ewable mate erials • Certified wood d use
• Control off systems from thermal comfort to lighting.
• Regional importance
• 5 points for design innova ation.
• Must meet minimum FAR and occupancy rates
• Measurab ble environmental performance achieved. • Create a pilot credit.
environmental
• Reasonable site boundary • Minimum building area to site area ratio
• Use of daylight and views.
• Complies laws.
• Must ac ccount for tCO2e
• Entrie es must have exxternal and internal dirt control systems
• Ma ana age construction waste
• Hav ving a LEED D profession nal on your de esiign team.
• Must share building energy and water use data.
• Every space must hav ve operable window ws.
• Regional base ed from design to finished constrruction.
Extra Focus
• De esign off systems from thermall comfort to lig ghtin ng.
• Cannot con ntain an ny materials on th he given red liist of materials.
• Certified th hird party materia al use
Design Content
• Separate ventilation of mecha anical an nd service rooms. • Non smoking environment • Space e must be designed to nurture the human attraction of natural system ms and processes. Light and space, place based relationship, environmental features etc
• Project designed around d human scale not the scale of the automobile. • Limited surface parking • Limited streets and signage
with
environmental
• Must contain design features solely for human delight. • Educational materials on the operations and performance of the project
• Maximum distance allow wance forr facade openings • Maximum building footprint allowance for single use buildings. • Over achieve ADA stand dards • Fresh air and light consid deration
A-804
Sustainability LEED_L.B.C.
LEED 2009 for New Construction and Major Renovations Project Checklist 25 Y
Y y y y y y y y y
?
Sustainable Sites
1 5 1 6 1 3 2 1
Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3 Credit 4.1 Credit 4.2 Credit 4.3 Credit 4.4 Credit 5.1
1 1 1 1 1 10
Y y y y
Credit 6.2 Credit 7.1 Credit 7.2 Credit 8
Water Efficiency Prereq 1
4 2 4 28
Y Y Y y y
Credit 6.1
Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3
Prereq 2 Prereq 3 Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3 Credit 4 Credit 5
y
2 to 4 2 2 to 4
Possible Points: 35
Fundamental Commissioning of Building Energy Systems Minimum Energy Performance Fundamental Refrigerant Management Optimize Energy Performance On-Site Renewable Energy Enhanced Commissioning Enhanced Refrigerant Management Measurement and Verification Green Power
2
Credit 6
6
Materials and Resources
1 5 1 6 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Possible Points: 10
Water Use Reduction—20% Reduction Water Efficient Landscaping Innovative Wastewater Technologies Water Use Reduction
Energy and Atmosphere Prereq 1
19 7
Construction Activity Pollution Prevention Site Selection Development Density and Community Connectivity Brownfield Redevelopment Alternative Transportation—Public Transportation Access Alternative Transportation—Bicycle Storage and Changing Rooms Alternative Transportation—Low-Emitting and Fuel-Efficient Vehicles Alternative Transportation—Parking Capacity Site Development—Protect or Restore Habitat Site Development—Maximize Open Space Stormwater Design—Quantity Control Stormwater Design—Quality Control Heat Island Effect—Non-roof Heat Island Effect—Roof Light Pollution Reduction
y y
?
N
2 2
Credit 4 Credit 5 Credit 6 Credit 7
13 Y Y y y
Prereq 1 Prereq 2
1 1
Credit 1 Credit 2 Credit 3.1 Credit 3.2
y uy y y y y y y y y y
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Prereq 1 Credit 1.1 Credit 1.2
y
2
Credit 2 Credit 3
Recycled Content Regional Materials Rapidly Renewable Materials Certified Wood
Credit 4.1 Credit 4.2 Credit 4.3 Credit 4.4 Credit 5 Credit 6.1 Credit 6.2 Credit 7.1 Credit 7.2 Credit 8.1 Credit 8.2
Possible Points: 15
Minimum Indoor Air Quality Performance Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS) Control Outdoor Air Delivery Monitoring Increased Ventilation Construction IAQ Management Plan—During Construction Construction IAQ Management Plan—Before Occupancy Low-Emitting Materials—Adhesives and Sealants Low-Emitting Materials—Paints and Coatings Low-Emitting Materials—Flooring Systems Low-Emitting Materials—Composite Wood and Agrifiber Products Indoor Chemical and Pollutant Source Control Controllability of Systems—Lighting Controllability of Systems—Thermal Comfort Thermal Comfort—Design Thermal Comfort—Verification Daylight and Views—Daylight Daylight and Views—Views
Innovation and Design Process Credit 1.1
1 to 19 1 to 7 2 2 3 2
Credit 1.2 Credit 1.3 Credit 1.4 Credit 1.5 Credit 2
Innovation in Design: Specific Innovation in Design: Specific Innovation in Design: Specific Innovation in Design: Specific Innovation in Design: Specific LEED Accredited Professional
Title Title Title Title Title
Regional Priority Credits
Storage and Collection of Recyclables Building Reuse—Maintain Existing Walls, Floors, and Roof Building Reuse—Maintain 50% of Interior Non-Structural Elements Construction Waste Management Materials Reuse
Credit 1.2
1 to 3 1 1 to 2 1 to 2
Credit 1.3 Credit 1.4
82
Regional Priority: Regional Priority: Regional Priority: Regional Priority:
Specific Specific Specific Specific
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Possible Points: 6 1 1 1 1 1 1
Possible Points: 4
Possible Points: 14 Credit Credit Credit Credit
Total Certified 40 to 49 points
A-805
1 to 2 1 to 2 1 1
Indoor Environmental Quality
Credit 1.1
Y
Materials and Resources, Continued
Possible Points: 26 Y
Prereq 1
Credit 5.2
y y y y y
Date
N
Project Name
1 1 1 1
Possible Points: 110 Silver 50 to 59 points
Gold 60 to 79 points
Platinum 80 to 110
Sustainability Cost
4. Miscellaneous
PROJECT BUDGET AND BUILDING COST ANALYSIS Date (MM/DD/YYYY):
Student Name: Brad Nobbe
11/10/2012
Project Title:
SMOP
Location: Pittsburgh, PA
Building Function/Type:
Museum
Construction Type: New Structure
Description:
Park located Steel Museum for Pittsburgh
Comments
Advertising
(Sub-total)
$0
Utility Connections
(Sub-total)
$0
Building Permit
(Sub-total)
$0
Inspection
(Sub-total)
$0
Testing
(Sub-total)
$0
Other Net Area = Gross Area = Efficiency Ratio =
$0
28,100 Sq.ft. 30,000 Sq.ft.
Misc-A
1
$0.00
$0
Misc-B
1
$0.00
$0
Misc-C
1
$0.00
$0
5. Contingencies $0
Cost Escalation Contingency
$0
Construction Contingency
$0
Other Contingencies
$0
1. Site Acquisition Cost
Contingency-A
1
$0.00
Contingency-B
1
$0.00
$0 $0
Contingency-C
1
$0.00
$0
6. Financing 2. Construction Cost
sf
$ per sf
Sub-total Comments
Off-site const. work
(Sub-total)
$0
On-site const. work
(Sub-total)
$250,000
Buiding Construction
(Sub-total)
$2,569,769
per square-foot
Basement
0
$0.00
per square-foot
Ground Floor-A
3,300
$110.93
per square-foot
Ground Floor-B
23,400
$80.50
per square-foot
Upper Floor-C
1,400
$112.32
per square-foot
Upper Floor-D
0
$110.93
per square-foot
Repeated Floor-E
0
$40.00
per square-foot
Repeated Floor-F
0
$0.00
Other Floor Area-G
0
$0.00
Comments
Subtotal of Financing Expenses
$0
Total, Unadjusted Project Cost = II- COST FACTOR ADJUSTMENTS
$0 parking $366,069 office $1,883,700 retail, exhibition, lobby/public $157,248 residential per design $0 workshops $0 exterior workspace
Project Location ( Avg.= 1.0 Range= 0.5-1.5)
1.00 0.95
Subsurface/soil Conditions ( Avg.= 1.0 Range= 0.5-1.5)
1.00 1.25
Construction Type ( Avg.= 1.0 Range= 0.5-1.5)
1.00 0.00
Bldg. Complexity or Simplicity ( Avg.= 1.0 Range= 0.5-1.5)
1.00 0.00
Building Enclosure ( Avg.= 1.0 Range= 0.5-1.5)
1.00 0.00
Surface/Volume Ratio ( Avg.= 1.0 Range= 0.5-1.5)
1.00 0.00
Modular Design ( Avg.= 1.0 Range= 0.5-1.5)
1.00 0.00
$0
Quality of Finishing ( Avg.= 1.0 Range= 0.5-1.5)
1.00 0.00
Comments
(Sub-total)
1 1
$0.00 $0.00
Architecture/Engineering
$0 $0
Adaptive Reuse/Value of Existing Structure
(Sub-total)
Special Item-A
(Sub-total)
$0
Special Item-B
(Sub-total)
Special Item-C
(Sub-total)
$0.00
$0
Service-B
1
$0.00
$0
Service-C
1
$0.00
$0
Winter_Spring 2013
$6,203,492 Comments
(Sub-total)
1
Comments
III- ADDITIONS AND SUBTRACTIONS Demolition and Site Preparation
Service-A
2.20
Studio V-VI Professor Bacha
1.00 0.00
$0
3. Professional Services
$2,819,769
Variation
Labor Cost ( Avg.= 1.0 Range= 0.5-1.5)
Total Cost Factor Adjustments =
(Sub-total)
ARCH 405-406
$0
Enter the project site purchase/acquisition cost at right
Soil Analysis
Pittsburgh, Pa, USA Comments
Bidding Contingency
I- INITIAL, UNADJUSTED COST
Surveys
Steel Museum
93.67%
Notes and Disclaimers: Italics indicate values that need to be input by the user for the current average cost; for example, use RSMeans national averages I- Initial, unadjusted cost is the average cost for each item in the USA at the time of estimate preperation date II- Cost factor Adjustments (below) will adjust cost based on your input for each factor. Use 1.0 for average conditions; Max=1.5; Min=0.5 III- Additions and Subtractions (below) account for estimated cost items specific to this project based on your input. Use zero if not applicable Life Cycle Cost (LCC) needs to include replacement and annual costs in addition to calculated initial costs. This is not an LCC Analysis. All numbers and factors are approximate assumptions for educational puposes only, not for professional construction estimate or use.
per square-foot
Savannah college of art and design
$100,000
Bradley Nobbe
$1,500,000 netzero $0
Sub-total Additions and Subtractions =
$1,600,000
Total, Adjusted Project Cost =
$10,623,261
A-806
Renderings exterior
A-901
Renderings exterior
Sav Savannah avann av annah ann ah college colleg col lege e of f art ar and a d design an desi desi sign gn
Steel S St teel Museum Museum Pittsburgh, P Pit Pi itts tsb sb s bu urgh, Pa, USA
ARC CH 405C -406 ARCH 405-406 Stu St tudio V-VI V--VI Studio Pr Prof Pro fessor Bacha Bacha Professor Win nte ter_ ter _Spring g 2013 Winter_Spring
Bra ra rad adl dle dle l yN Nobb obbe Bradley Nobbe
A-902 A -9 0 2
Renderings exterior
A-903
Renderings exterior
A-904
Renderings Interior
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
I-901
Renderings Interior
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
I-902
System Integration HVAC ZONES
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
M-101
System Integration Digrams
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
M-801
System Integration Section
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum
Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406
Studio V-VI Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
M-802
System Integration daylight
Savannah college of art and design
Steel Museum Pittsburgh, Pa, USA
ARCH 405-406 Studio V-VI
Professor Bacha Winter_Spring 2013
Bradley Nobbe
M-803
Steel Museum of Pittsburgh Steel History
Wall Plane to Volume
Buried
Solar Collection
Fold and Open
Flare
Block and Release
Linear Surround
Tectonic Ribbon
1. Cafe 2. Gallery 3. Admin / Storage 4. MEP 5. Lecture
Axial Program Shift
8
6. Mens Rest Room 7. Womens Rest Room 8. Retail 9. Outdoors Area
4 3 5 2
7 6
Starting Mass
Sliced For Solar Gain and Water Collection
Rotated 5 For Optimum Solar Angle
Cut Pedestrian Circulation
Raised Programmatic Scale Response
Buried Climatic Response
1
Site Plan
Second Floor
First Floor
Section 1
Starting Mass
Sliced_Rotated
Roof/Program Variation
Materiels Cold Climate
EUI 148
EUI 131
EUI 102
EUI 87 Water Collection
West Elevation
Brad nobbe
Winter/spring 2013
arch 405/406
Professor Bacha
South Elevation
Steel Art Drip Edge Membrane Paver / Shim Loose-Laid Retention Tee Engineered Soil Concrete Structural Deck
Winter Solstice 9:00 PM
Precast Wall Insulation Layer Bolt / Weld Connection
9
Bolt Clip
Phipps Conservatory Ad-on The Design Alliance Architects
Holocaust History Museum Moshe Safdie
Wide Flange Square Section Steel Tube
Winter Solstice 3:00 PM
View From Mount Washington
Window Soffit
Detail 3
5
Double Pane Glazing
2 Double Pane Glazing Window Soffit
Equinox 3:00 PM
Paver / Shim Concrete Structural Deck Precast Wall
Phipps Conservatory Ad-on The Design Alliance Architects
Curno Public Library Archea Associati
3
Insulation Layer Bolt / Weld Connection Bolt Clip
Equinox 9:00 PM
Wide Flange Square Section Steel Tube
Detail 2
Summer Solstice 3:00 PM
Precast Wall Insulation Layer Bolt / Weld Connection
Structural Axon
Bolt Clip
Main Corridor
Raised PVC Floor Floor Raiser HVAC Duct
2
Paver / Shim Concrete Structural Deck
Section 2
Foundation Caisson
Detail 1 1
Lower Gallery
HVAC Zones / Geothermal
Day Light Collection
Green Roof / PV Potential Wall Section
East Elevation
North Elevation
Summer Solstice 9:00 PM
Steel Museum of Pittsburgh
Wall Plane to Volume
Starting Mass
Buried
Solar Collection
Sliced For Solar Gain and Water Collection
Fold and Open
Rotated 5 For Optimum Solar Angle
Flare
Block and Release
Cut Pedestrian Circulation
Linear Surround
Tectonic Ribbon
Raised Programmatic Scale Response
Axial Program Shift
Buried Climatic Response
Site Plan
Brad nobbe
Winter/spring 2013
arch 405/406
Professor Bacha
Steel History
1. Cafe 2. Gallery 3. Admin / Storage 4. MEP 5. Lecture 8
6. Mens Rest Room 7. Womens Rest Room 8. Retail 9. Outdoors Area 9 Phipps Conservatory Ad-on The Design Alliance Architects
Holocaust History Museum Moshe Safdie
Phipps Conservatory Ad-on The Design Alliance Architects
Curno Public Library Archea Associati
4 3 5 2
7
5
6
2
1
Second Floor
First Floor
Section 1
Section 2
Starting Mass
Sliced_Rotated
Roof/Program Variation
Materiels Cold Climate
EUI 148
EUI 131
EUI 102
EUI 87 Water Collection
West Elevation
South Elevation
HVAC Zones / Geothermal
Day Light Collection
Green Roof / PV Potential
Steel Art Drip Edge Membrane Paver / Shim Loose-Laid Retention Tee Engineered Soil Concrete Structural Deck
Winter Solstice 9:00 PM
Precast Wall Insulation Layer Bolt / Weld Connection Bolt Clip Wide Flange Square Section Steel Tube
Winter Solstice 3:00 PM
View From Mount Washington
Window Soffit
Detail 3
Double Pane Glazing
Double Pane Glazing Window Soffit
Equinox 3:00 PM
Paver / Shim Concrete Structural Deck Precast Wall
3
Insulation Layer Bolt / Weld Connection Bolt Clip
Equinox 9:00 PM
Wide Flange Square Section Steel Tube
Detail 2
Summer Solstice 3:00 PM
Precast Wall Insulation Layer Bolt / Weld Connection
Structural Axon
Bolt Clip
Main Corridor
Raised PVC Floor Floor Raiser HVAC Duct
2
Paver / Shim Concrete Structural Deck Foundation Caisson
Detail 1 1
Lower Gallery
Wall Section
East Elevation
North Elevation
Summer Solstice 9:00 PM