Researching the multi-dimensions of aloneness: Funded project to examine how data could inform policy development

LISA JONES

Part-time Ph.D. student at the Centre for Positive Psychology, BNU

Lead Researcher, Aloneness Project, Centre for Positive Psychology, BNU

The majority of people will be familiar with the concept of loneliness but may not be familiar with its complexity and multi-dimensionality. This research aims to extend an understanding of the concept of aloneness, (i.e. loneliness and solitude) within adults in mid-life in order to better understand this complexity and contribute new insights into understanding the experiences of being and feeling alone.

The common definition of loneliness is a perceived lack of social connections. However, the discussions with loneliness researchers that took place indicate that there is a growing view that this definition may be too narrow and does not capture the nuances of feeling lonely - especially as data indicates people often feel lonely in relationships. In addition, this research has been exploring the benefits of being alone and has found that developing the capacity to spend time in one’s own company may - paradoxically - help some people feel less lonely. This research has collected empirical data to seek a more nuanced understanding of participant’s experiences, and a recognition of the value in examining both the beneficial forms of being or feeling alone and the challenges that can come with being or feeling alone,

This research utilises an opportunity which arose in September 2022 to secure funding from the QR Policy Support Fund at the University – a fund which supports evidence-based policy making. A successful application was submitted which has the objective of collaborating with external researchers and policy influencers to write a White Paper on the convergence points between loneliness and solitude, and how the new insights have the potential to influence policy. Eight external collaborators agreed to take part, with Lisa Jones in the role of Lead Researcher in turn supported by the Project Lead Associate Professor Matthew Smith and also Lisa’s research degree supervisors Associate Professor Ceri Sims and Dr. Genevieve Cseh from the Centre for Positive Psychology, BNU.

The Project is currently underway in the data collection phase, and will run until 31st March 2023. At this point the content of the White Paper will have been developed which will inform policy development - and also contribute to Lisa’s thesis.