BusinessMirror June 15, 2023

THE World Bank has approved a US$750-million loan that aims to boost the country’s environmental protection and climate resilience, which includes supporting the ongoing government reforms to attract private investment in renewable energy.

e Washington-based multilateral lender said the US$750million Philippines First Sustainable Recovery Development Policy Loan (DPL) supports ongoing government reforms to attract private investment in renewable energy; enhance plastic waste management through reduction, recovery, and recycling; promote green transport, including the use of electric

vehicles; and reduce climate-related fiscal risks from the agriculture sector.

Ndiamé Diop, World Bank Country Director for Brunei, Malaysia, Philippines, and ailand emphasized that the Philippine government’s actions to promote foreign direct investments and streamlining permitting processes could “unlock” the country’s potential for renewable energy generation, especially in solar and wind.

“Renewable energy can help the Philippines mitigate climate change and bring numerous benefits, including enhanced energy security, the creation of green jobs, and improved access to electricity.

It is a crucial step towards a more sustainable and resilient future for

the country,” Diop also noted. e World Bank also noted that the Philippine government has set an “ambitious” target of 50 percent of renewable energy (RE) in total power generation by 2040 and has started to pursue reforms to implement it, supported by this fi nancing operation. is increased focus on RE is pursued in parallel to slowing the expansion of coal-fi red power generation capacity from 2026 onwards, it also noted.

However, WB emphasized that achieving these targets will require a “significant” increase in investments in solar and wind technologies and a “strong” policy environment conducive for investment in RE.

THEPhilippine economy stands to gain as much as P5.7 billion annually if the government would implement a value-added tax (VAT) refund scheme for foreign tourists, according to the National Economic and Development Authority (Neda).

At a Senate hearing on Wednesday, Neda Undersecretary Rosemarie G. Edillon disclosed that based on their computations, the proposed VAT refund scheme for nonresident tourists would generate additional economic activity worth at least P3.8 billion to P5.7 billion annually from 2024 to 2028.

Edillon said a full VAT refund scenario would yield a contribution to the GDP of P8.6 billion to P12.8 billion, as against the estimated P4.7 billion to P7.1 billion status quo scenario (no VAT refund scheme).

CHINESE TRAINING SHIP ON GOODWILL PORT CALL IN MANILA

CHINESE People’s Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) Training Ship Qi Jiguang docked in Manila on Wednesday (June 14) morning for a four-day goodwill port call, in what officials described as serving as a symbol of friendship and understanding, fostering greater collaboration and exchange in naval training. e ship, on a regional friendly tour, is moored at Pier 15 of South Manila Port.

Her Navy officers and cadets were welcomed by Chinese Ambassador to the Philippines Huang Xilian.

Key officials of the Chinese Embassy, representatives of Chinese businesses and students,

overseas Chinese and the media also flocked to Pier 15, with the Philippine hosts led by Commodore Carlo Lagasca of the Philippine Naval Littoral Combat Force. Dozens of other Philippine naval officers and sailors also rolled out a warm reception.

PLAN Ship’s crew disembarked amid music by the Philippine Naval Band and a lion dance by the Filipino Chinese community. During their stay in Manila, the Chinese officers and cadets

and conduct joint PASSEX among other professional exchanges

Training Ship will also host open-day activities including

navy officer, was commissioned in February 2017. It is the largest—163 meters long and 22 meters wide, with load

displacement of more than 9,000 tons—and most advanced naval training vessel designed and built by China herself. is is Ship Qi Jiguang’s fi rst port call in Manila since her commissioning, and the fi rst visit to the Philippines by a Chinese naval ship since January 2019. e ship also visited Vietnam, ailand and Brunei before arriving in Manila.

Seen as a steady step in China-Philippines defense cooperation, the visit follows the tradition of exchanges between the two militaries in addition to implementing the important consensus between the heads of state of China and the Philippines. With a report by Nonie G. Reyes

Last week, Trade Secretary Alfredo E. Pascual said RE projects are seen to account for a third of the Board of Investments (BOI) P1.5-trillion investments approval target for 2023.

From January to May 2023, investments approved by the BOI reached P532.27 billion, a 158.72-percent increase from the P205.73-billion investment approvals recorded in the same period in 2022. e investment promotion agency said the surge was mainly driven by foreign investments in the renewable energy sector.

Meanwhile, in the fi rst quarter, Pascual said the BOI approved three offshore wind projects with

COA flags deficiencies in DA’s P140-M onion program

STATE auditors flagged “several deficiencies” in the P140-million onion procurement program between the Department of Agriculture (DA) and Food Terminal Inc. (FTI), including “overpriced” contracts and “questionable” eligibility of the supplier.

In its annual audit on FTI, the Commission on Audit raised questions on its memorandum of agreement (MOA) with DA for the procurement and sale of onions at the height of the country’s so-called onion crisis. The MOA between the FTI and DA sought to implement a Food Mobilization Project, the KADIWA Food Hub. Under the MOA, P133 million would be used to procure onions and the rest, P7 million, covers the FTI management fee.

“Several deficiencies were noted on the implementation of the MOA dated December 23, 2022, entered into by and between the DA and the FTI with contract cost of P140 million,” the COA said in its report published on its web

site recently.

The state auditors noted “lapses” in the procurement of 8,845 bags of onions (about 247,660 kilograms at approximately 28 kilograms per bag), which had a contract cost of P132.993 million, that includes the manner of procurement as well as the contract amount.

Mode of procurement

THE COA said the mode of procurement did not meet the conditions under the 2016 Revised Implementing Rules and Regulations (IRR) of the Government Procurement Reform Act and the Sagip Saka Act. The supplier of onions did not meet the eligibility requirements stipulated by the two above-men-

tioned laws, said COA.

The onion supplier lacked these documents: (a) Certificate of Registration with proper agency; (b) Sworn Affidavit of no relation with the officials/employees of the Procuring Entity and disclosure on related business to the Communitybased Project being procured; (c) Statement of all its completed contracts similar to the Communitybased Projects; (d) copy of the bank book with complete bank account information; (e) latest Income Tax Return; and (f) updated Audited Financial Statement.

The COA also noted that FTI and the onion supplier entered into a letter of agreement on December 27, 2022, which was the same date as indicated in the financial quotations submitted by the supplier to DA.

Citing the FTI, COA said it was the DA, and not the interested suppliers, who provided the financial quotations to the FTI on December 28, 2022.

“Since the eligibility requirements of the Supplier to supply the onions were not adequately substantiated, it appears that the Supplier did not qualify as an accredited farmer and fisherfolk cooperative that could supply

the onions. Hence, rendering the transaction questionable,” the COA said.

Above maximum limit

THE COA said the contract amount for the onion supply was “way beyond” the P5 million maximum limit of Approved Budget for Contract (ABC) for community-based projects as mandated by existing rules and regulations.

There was no document, it added, “that would show that the increase in ABC was previously approved by the Head of the Procuring Entity.” Likewise, there was no document explaining the reason for approving the amount more than the P5-million threshold, the COA added.

“These are all not in accordance with the afore-cited Section 5.6 of GPPB Resolution No. 18-2021.

Thus, the propriety of the contract entered by the FTI with the Supplier is doubtful,” the uditors said.

The COA said the request for quotation (RFQ) for the onion project was not published publicly and was not submitted to the Farmers and Fisherfolk Enterprise Development Information System for public dissemination.

Because of the non-posting and non-submission of RFQ, the COA noted that it “could not be ascertained” whether the price quotation provided by the onion supplier was “the most advantageous cost to the government.”

Citing FTI documents, COA said the price quotation submitted by the onion supplier was broken down as follows: P450 per kilogram of onions, P280 per bag agent fee and supervision cost, 4.2-kilogram per 28-kilogram bag allowance for loss worth P1,890 per bag, and P13 per piece of empty bag or sack.

Advance payments

THE COA also called out the FTI for granting 50 percent of the contract price as advance payment to

the supplier, breaching rules that advance payment must not exceed 15 percent of the total contract price.

The COA explained that FTI documents showed that it made an advance payment of P66.497 million to the onion supplier on December 29, 2022, about 50 percent of the P132.993-million contract price.

Furthermore, FTI made the advance payment through a manager’s check to “the order” of the chairman of the board of the contract supplier, instead of the name of the supplier-cooperative itself.

COA added that the second 50-percent payment of P66.497 million was already debited from the FTI’s bank account on December 29, which was “subsequently re-deposited to the bank account on January 19, 2023.” The COA emphasized that what FTI did could be deemed an “irregular expenditure.”

FTI responds

IN response to the audit report, the FTI management said it was the Agriculture Assistant Secretary for Consumer Affairs that instructed the FTI to make the 50 percent down payment upon signing of the award of contract and pay the remaining balance upon delivery before the end of 2022.

The FTI management explained that the issuance of the manager’s check to the order of the chairman of the supplier was “warranted by practical circumstances at that time.”

“The FTI was constrained to issue the Manager’s Check in the name of the Chairman of the Supplier so that he could immediately encash the same on the last banking day of that year, to ensure the farmer-suppliers of the onions could be paid in cash,” the FTI management’s responses, which were included in the COA report, read.

Jasper

Emmanuel Y. Arcalas

a total capacity of 1,300 megawatts and an estimated investment cost of more than P390 billion.

In April 2023, Pascual, also the BOI chairman, said, “we aim to attract more RE players globally as full foreign ownership is now allowed under the amended implementing rules and regulations of the Renewable Energy Act.”

Meanwhile, the financing program also supports the introduction of new insurance products suitable for vulnerable smallholder farmers and strengthens the coverage and operations of the Philippine Crop Insurance Commission.

“The aim is to help mitigate climate-related disaster risks to the country’s budget and the farming sector. If properly designed and targeted, crop insurance can help stabilize farm income, reduce poverty, and provide a climate safety net for food producers,” WB said in a statement on Wednesday.

The multilateral lender noted that the Philippines, along with China, Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam, accounts for 55 to 60 percent of the plastic waste that enters the ocean.

“Approximately 1.7 million tons of post-consumer plastic waste is generated in the Philippines annually, with an estimated recycling rate of only 28 percent for recyclable plastic waste. The remaining balance either leaks into the environment or is disposed of as part of the mixed waste stream,” the World Bank said.

To help address this challenge, WB said this financing supports the implementation of the Extended Producer Responsibility Act mandating large enterprises to recover up to 80 percent of plastic packaging waste by 2028. Under the EPR Law, the financial burden of waste management is shifted to business enterprises, which will reduce the need for public money to pay for the collection, segregation, disposal, and cleanup of packaging product waste created by these enterprises, the World Bank said.

VAT REFUND FOR ALIEN TOURISTS TO YIELD P5.7B

Continued from A1

“The difference between the full refund scenario and the status quo is P3.8 billion to P5.7 billion, meaning, it will really generate additional activity,” Edillon told the Senate Committee on Ways and Means.

Edillon noted that a full refund scheme would boost non-resident tourists’ annual spending to between P6 billion and P9 billion. Under a policy status quo, nonresident tourists’ annual spending would be between P3.4 billion and P5.1 billion, she added.

Edillon explained that non-resident tourists have a higher marginal propensity to consume (at 0.7) compared to resident Filipinos (at 0.64).

This means that non-resident tourists would spend more of their additional income as compared to a local resident.

Furthermore, Edillon said the VAT refund scheme would generate 5,000 to 6,000 new jobs because of improved economic activities related to the tourism industry.

Edillon noted that tourism accounts for 12.6 percent of the country’s GDP and employment.

Finance OIC-Undersecretary for Revenue Generation and Local Finance Dakila Elteen M. Napao revealed at the hearing that the government would lose between P2.9

billion and P4.1 billion in revenues because of the VAT refund scheme for foreign tourists.

Department of Finance (DOF) representatives explained that the P2.9-billion estimate took into consideration only general merchandise and apparel, while grocery spending was factored in in the P4.1-billion estimate.

“There will be revenue erosion but at the same time we have recognized that based on studies, there will be an uptick in economic activities that will eventually resort to a recoupment of the loss revenues in terms of economic income to the different sectors,” Napao said.

Tourism Undersecretary Shereen Gail C. Yu-Pamintuan said the establishment of the VAT refund for non-resident tourists mechanism is critical in making the Philippines as a “premiere shopping destination.”

“We recognize that, regardless of the motivation of the traveler to visit a destination, shopping will always be a bulk part of the expenditure that tourists make,” she said.

“Several studies have established that the refund mechanism also increases shopping [spending] and there’s a marginal increase of tourists,” she added.

Yu-Pamintuan said the VAT refund scheme, which is being eyed by the Marcos Jr. administration to be implemented starting next

year, would help the country hit its prepandemic tourist arrivals of over 8 million.

“This measure will greatly contribute to reaching 8.2 million [tourist arrivals] and go beyond that number,” she said.

Yu-Pamintuan noted that the Philippines is the only country in Southeast Asia that does not have a VAT refund mechanism for nonresident tourists.

Sen. Sherwin Gatchalian, who chairs the Ways and Means panel, said the end goal of the VAT refund scheme is to boost foreign tourist arrivals in the country and increase the “marketability” of the Philippines as a tourism destination to foreigners.

“This is a happy measure: instead of imposing taxes, we are refunding taxes. We want to put the Philippines on the tourism map,” Gatchalian said.

“The government will lose some amount in the form of revenue but we hope this loss will be compensated by the increased foot traffic in our country,” he added.

The committee deliberated Senate Bills 2148 and 2023, which was authored by Gatchalian, and House Bill 7292, all of which seek to establish a VAT refund mechanism for non-resident tourists in the country.

The Neda, DOF and the DOT all expressed “full” support for the VAT refund system for non-resident tourists.

DOJ may tap AI profiling to boost drive against human trafficking

By Joel R. San Juan @jrsanjuan1573

THE Department of Justice (DOJ) is exploring the possibility of using artificial intelligence (AI) in profiling travelers as part of the government’s campaign against human trafficking.

Justice Secretary Jesus Crispin Remulla made the disclosure during the first coordination meeting for the Ninoy Aquino International Airport (Naia) Task Force Against Trafficking held at the airport.

“On the profiling, I think there is a need to use artificial intelligence,” Remulla said.

“We’ll try to see if we can use artificial intelligence to vet many people who want to leave, especially those prone to human trafficking… It’s a tool we can use,” the justice chief added.

Remulla said it would be up to the Bureau of Immigration (BI) to appropriate a budget for the use of AI.

Meanwhile, Remulla also appealed for understanding from travelers for the rigid screening being conducted by immigration officers, which in some instances resulted to long queues.

Some passengers have also complained of missing their flights or being offloaded due to “excessive” pre-departure questioning of immigration officers.

“I hope they understand that it is part of our culture to protect our

fellow Filipinos from being trafficked, and becoming modern day slaves. That is part of the duty of the Bureau of Immigration and there is nothing we can do about that. The prevailing advisory is that we should arrive very early at the airport for processing to avoid the risk of being offloaded,”

Remulla explained.

The DOJ earlier said human traffickers have become more creative with their schemes, such as the recruitment of educated, professional tech savvy individuals, who are well-traveled or display the financial capacity for travel, to work in regional call centers engaged in online scamming and other fraudulent activities.

Remulla also assured that more immigration counters would be opened as the BI is currently hiring more immigration personnel as part of its program to ease congestion at the airports.

At the same time, DOJ chief warned that he would not tolerate any BI personnel who will be involved in illegal activities, such as human trafficking.

“Unforgivable. We’ll put the whole law against those [erring immigration personnel],” Remulla added.

Earlier, the DOJ-led Inter-Agency Council Against Trafficking (IACAT) said it is in the process of revising the departure formalities to minimize inconvenience being experienced by Filipino travelers.

Rep. Daza cites merits of ‘simplified’ adoption process under RA 11642

By Jovee Marie N. Dela Cruz @joveemarie

FOLLOWING the issuance of the Omnibus Guidelines on the Domestic Administrative Adoption and Alternative Child Care Act, Senior Deputy Minority Leader Paul R. Northern Daza of Samar on Wednesday told adoptive parents that now is the perfect time to consider adoption.

Daza said Republic Act 11642 mandates that the adoption process of all adoption cases (non-relative, relative within 4th degree of consanguinity or affinity and cases of adult adoption) to become purely an administrative proceeding.

“Through RA 11642, we are correcting age-old problems in adoption—which typically took years to resolve. The previous law, RA 8552 [Domestic Adoption Act of 1998], required a set of procedures—while founded on good intents—that often lead to emotional and financial strains on parties involved, not to mention clogging of cases in courts,” the lawmaker said.

RA 11642 empowers the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) to issue adoption creeds—without the need for judicial procedures— saving costs for intending adoptive parents, allowing better chances for children needing adoption and declogging the already overburdened courts. Adoption is considered by societies as an important mechanism through which orphaned, abandoned, abused, or neglected children may have better chances in life.

“Not only are we building better chances for families and children, we are also ensuring clear procedures for helping abused or neglected children. Children in these difficult circumstances need the society’s concerted efforts,” Daza added.

The law recognizes that there are children living in

2 Daulah Islamiyah key leaders slain in separate clashes in Lanao del Sur

By Rene Acosta @reneacostaBM

THE military reported on Thursday that its forces killed the leader of the Daulah Islamiyah (DI), the local group allied and acting as a front of the Islamic State (IS) in the country following an encounter in Marawi City in Lanao del Sur.

Hadji Faharudin Satar alias Abu Zacariah was killed at around 1:30 a.m. on Tuesday after he fought government troops during a law enforcement operation to serve a warrant of arrest issued against him.

“It was confirmed, there was an encounter this dawn, the purpose was to serve a warrant against

Daulah Islamiyah, ISIS leader Abu Zacaria and the troops successfully neutralized, killed Abu Zacaria,” said Major Andrew Linao, spokesman of the Armed Forces Western Mindanao Command (Westmincom).

Satar was the leader of the DI in the country, the group of local terrorists allied and working for the IS or Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) whose local members and allies attacked and occupied Marawi City for five months six years ago.

The military said Satar became the emir of the IS in Southeast Asia and the head of the IS’s Southeast Asia Division following the death of Abu Dar five

years ago in Lanao del Sur. Dar was reported to have inherited the reins of the IS in Southeast Asia after the death of Isnilon Hapilon during the attack and occupation of Marawi City.

Linao said troops recovered from the possession of Satar a 60mm mortar, two grenades and two M-16 rifles.

Following the operation, the soldiers also operated against Johari Sandap alias Mursid and killed him.

Sandap, who also has a standing warrant of arrest, was Satar’s sub-leader and finance and logistics officer.

Linao said an M-16 rifle, a Glock pistol and a homemade bomb were

recovered from Sandap. Westmincom commander Lt. Gen. Roy Galido said the death of Satar and his deputy should weaken the group and it also proved that the government’s campaign against terrorism is yielding results.

“It’s a manifestation that the government is really bent on eliminating Islamic radicalism that is especially propagated by ISIS here, and hopefully this would serve as a reminder for those who espouse radicalism to deradicalize,” he said.

Galido said whatever plans of the group may have also been curtailed with the death of the IS and DI’s leaders in Mindanao.

Tomas M. Dumpit, former general and lawmaker, 90

FORMER general and threeterm congressman Tomas Meana Dumpit died last June 11 at the age of 90, his family announced, and he will lie in state until Thursday, June 15, at the Heritage Park in Taguig.

and a retired Brigadier General of the Armed Forces of the Philippines at the age of 90. He chaired the House Committee for Veterans Affairs and led a contingent to the US to work with his counterpart in the US Congress.

“traditional” families, with both parents at home, but sadly had to experience deep emotional and physical pains on a day-to-day basis.

“This legislation is also for them. We do not only wish to match prospective parents with prospective children; we also wish to ensure that all Filipino children are living in homes that are truly safe and loving. We thank Secretary Rex Gatchalian and Undersecretary Janella Ejercito Estrada of the National Authority for Child Care [NACC] for expediting the release of the Omnibus Guidelines,” Daza added.

Research in the US shows that adolescents who have ongoing contact with their birth parents are more satisfied with their adoption than those without contact, he said.

He added that data revealed that 95 percent of adoptions are completed with the agreement to post-placement contact.

According to the lawmaker, open or revealing the adoption to children allows adopted children to fully understand the reasons for their adoption, builds more positive feelings toward their biological mothers, and access to information that later helps them in building their identity, among other benefits.

The law also ensures that adoptive children are going to feel safe in a world that is now dealing with both positive and negative impacts of social media.

“These are important considerations when we deliberated on the law. Through Section 54, we are prohibiting labeling, shaming, bullying, and other discriminatory acts that might be committed against adopted children. We are taking this seriously because we truly understand the long-term effects of bullying and shaming in a world that is sometimes harsh,” Daza said.

His daughter Thelma wrote: “We are overwhelmed with the outpouring of love for Dad and support for us. And while I’m still trying to accept the fact that he is no longer around, I know he will continue to guide us in spirit. I looked at his casket and held his face. It was cold and hard. Dad’s spirit is no longer there. The body before me is just a shell. He is gone but he lives in our hearts forever.”

She shared a brief obit “of my father so that his friends and colleagues may know of this last Marcos General who stood his ground to the last minute ingrained with the values he learned from his sacred Phil -

ippine Military Academy. He wrote down his memoirs and encapsulated it in a book “Duty. Integrity. Loyalty. The Heart of a General.”

The family announcement reads: “It is with deep sorrow that we announce the passing of our dear father Tomas M. Dumpit, a 3-term Congressman of La Union

“His remains will lie in state from 13 to 15 June 2023 at the Heritage Park after which he will be brought to his beloved province of La Union which he served for nine years as Congressman and continued to do so until his time of death. He will finally be laid to rest at the Libingan ng mga Bayani on June 20 with fitting honors reserved for Generals who served their country well. We request for prayers for his safe journey and eternal rest in God’s embrace.”

Dumpit was born on March 7, 1933. He is survived by his five children: Thelma, Tess, Butch, Ted, and Sonny.

UAE reaffirms vow to support

PHL economy, mangrove project

THE government of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has reaffirmed its strong commitment to the Philippines through its continued support for the country’s environmental programs and economy, the Presidential Communications Office (PCO) said.

In a courtesy visit to President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. last Tuesday, UAE Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary H.E. Mohamed Obaid Salem Alqataam Alzaabi said that they value how the Philippine government perceive the UAE as a country that has no enemies and a country that is a good friend to everyone.

In terms of the economy, the UAE envoy said there are a lot of companies in their country wanting to build their businesses in the Philippines as they emphasized that they wanted to introduce a new program, which is similar to what they have been doing to other countries.

“This program is to exchange information [between our] countries. We have more than 40 countries now in this program. It’s a government exchange program by the Office of the Prime Minister,” the UAE Ambassador told Marcos.

He explained that the program was launched in 2018 as “platform knowledge,” where the Philippine and the UAE governments, for example, can exchange information to be covered by a memorandum

BARMM aims to rush creation of new villages before Oct polls

By Manuel T. Cayon @awimailbox

DAVAO CITY—The Bangsam-

oro Parliament said it would fast track passage of bills creating the municipalities that would place under them 63 scattered barangays in North Cotabato, which opted to be under the jurisdiction of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM).

The bills were filed in December last year and the latest round of public consultation were done just this week.

of understanding (MOU), should President Marcos approve the proposal.

The exchange of information program was already introduced in Egypt, Spain, Jordan and other countries.

The PCO said the President has directed Executive Secretary Lucas Bersamin to draft an MOU on this, saying that he is looking forward to signing an agreement with the UAE.

Moreover, the PCO said the UAE Ambassador told Marcos that they are looking forward to the Philippines becoming a member of the “Global Mangrove Alliance,” which will benefit the country, being prone to calamities and disasters, and for the management of the abundant waterways.

For his part, Marcos said that joining the alliance would be good for the Philippines as he emphasized the government’s efforts to preserve and restore the mangrove ecosystem.

“We have made great efforts to preserve and restore our mangrove ecosystem. As a matter of fact, the law in the Philippines is, you cannot touch mangroves at all, and because of that, the mangroves have grown back,” Marcos said.

“In fact, they grow back so much that sometimes they are already beginning to block the rivers. So maybe there is much you can learn on the management of it because I think we have done as much as we can in terms of

preservation,” he added.

Marcos also emphasized that the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) will be very pleased to participate in the Global Mangrove Alliance.

The Chief Executive also noted that he would want to study the structure of the alliance, what will be the commitment of the Philippines to the group, the commitment of other member countries, and how the group works.

“But again, the preservation of the mangroves is a very big issue. It is a very important point for the Philippines because of all the waterways that we have,” he added.

The UAE official also relayed the invitation for President Marcos to attend the 2023 United Nations Climate Change Conference, or the Conference of the Parties (COP) of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, to be held in December this year at the Expo City in Dubai.

Aside from the proposed exchange of information program, Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) Secretary Benjamin “Benhur” Abalos Jr. also relayed to President Marcos that the UAE has extended invitation to the Philippine National Police (PNP) to study cybercrime-related cases, including scholarship offering for police officers.

Abalos was present during the courtesy visit of the UAE officials. Jovee Marie N. Dela Cruz

The Local Government Committee of the Bangsamoro Transition Authority (BTA), the autonomous government’s interim lawmaking parliament, said it is committed to pass bills for the BARMM Special Geographic Area (SGA) before the scheduled 2023 barangay elections in October, which would allow the newly established municipalities to participate in the upcoming electoral process.

Member of Parliament Aida Silongan said she hoped the plebiscite for the creation of the municipalities would be conducted simultaneously with the 2023 barangay elections.

The eight municipalities would be created for the 63 barangays scattered in the six municipalities of North Cotabato, have dominant Moro population. Before they opted to be under the BARMM, they once belonged to the towns of Aleosan, Carmen, Kabacan, Midsayap, Pikit, and Pigcawayan, all located in North Cotabato, a province near Maguindanao.

In December last year, the BTA lawmakers filed eight bills seeking to establish the municipalities of Pahamudin, Kadayangan, Kabalukan, Northern Kabacan, Kapalawan, Malmar, Tugunan, and Ligawasan.

Deputy Floor Leader Mary Ann Arnado said the lack of their own municipalities has put these residents in a precarious situation, hindering their access to essential programs and services.

During the recent public consultation, more than 11,000 signatures were gathered in support of placing the seat of local government in Barangay Datu Binasing for BTA Bill No. 129, which aims to establish the municipality of Pahamudin.

There was no bill filed however, to create a new province to place the municipalities under it, nor was there any statement that would indicate that the new municipalities would be placed under any of the two Maguindanao provinces.

DAR distributes CLOAs to 57 farmers in Negros Occidental

THE Department of Agrarian Reform (DAR) has recently distributed certificates of land ownership award (CLOA) to 57 agrarian reform beneficiaries (ARB) from Sagay City, Negros Occidental. The distribution of the CLOAs made the ARBs the legitimate landowners of the land they have been tilling as tenants for decades.

In a statement, Municipal Agrarian Reform Program Officer Ramon Silvino said 21 hectares of agricultural lands were distributed to qualified ARBs who have been tilling the lands for years.

“ Today you hold the proof of ownership to the lands you once tilled for many years. May these lands provide you with better lives as the new landowners. Have a fruitful harvest ahead of you,” he told the land recipients.

Silvino also reminded the ARBs that as owners of land, they have to pay their taxes regularly and for them to avoid involvement in illegal arrangements that may lead to their disqualification as beneficiaries of the land.

T he distributed lands were formerly managed by Nonata Jesena, covering a total of 21 hectares situated in Barangay Andres Bonifacio, Sagay City.

Jonathan L. Mayuga

PHL showcases food products in 2023 Taipei Intl Food Show

By Andrea E. San Juan @andreasanjuan

THE Philippines will showcase food products, including pickled mangoes, baked fruit crisps, preserved fruits and vegetables, among others, at the Food Philippines Pavilion at the 33rd Taipei International Food Show 2023 from Wednesday, June 14, to Saturday June 17, in Taiwan, the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) announced.

In a statement released by DTI-Export Marketing Bureau (EMB) on Wednesday, the international exhibit will feature vegetarian cracklings, baked fruit crisps, banana chips, pickled mangoes, preserved fruits and vegetables, coconut oil, nuts,

peanuts, calamansi beverages, sauces and condiments, canned sardines, and readyto-eat dishes, among other innovative food offerings from the Philippines.

Philippine Trade and Investment Center (PTIC)-Taipei/Manila Economic and Cultural Office (MECO) Director for Commercial Affairs Anthony B. Rivera said the Philippines has a “growing opportunity” to offer more innovative products to Taiwan.

“The favorable response from the market is very encouraging and we are pleased to showcase more of what the Philippines could offer in time for the Food Show 2023 in Taipei,” Rivera added.

The PTIC-Taipei said the Philippines participation in this mega food fair was supported by the collaboration from the PTIC Taipei/

MECO, DTI-EMB, Philippine Exporters Confederation (Philexport), Export Development Council (EDC), Philippine Food Processors and Exporters Organization Inc. (PHILFOODEX), Importers and Exporters Association of Taipei (IEAT) and Taiwan External Trade Development Council (TAITRA).

With this type of collaboration, the exportmarketing arm of DTI said it expects to generate more opportunities to increase bilateral trade between the Philippines and Taiwan.

In 2022, Taiwan was ranked as the 9th largest trading partner of the Philippines, 8th export market, and 8th import supplier.

Meanwhile, food exports to Taiwan increased in 2022 by around 33.1 percent to $66.15 million from $49.69 million in 2021. This, the DTI said, is mainly due to

Infrawatch pushes competitive bidding for Naia rehabilitation

INFRAWATCH is urging the Department of Transportation (DOTr) to proceed with the competitive bidding for the rehabilitation of the ailing Ninoy Aquino International Airport (Naia).

According to Infrawatch Convenor Terry

Ridon, the public auction will help “protect the public interest,” saying that the government will save airport users more money by using public funds instead of letting the private sector take on the project. The public interest, particularly

reasonable terminal fees, is as important as government revenue in public-private partnerships [PPP], such as airport operations.

For context, the Manila International Airport Consortium’s [MIAC] revised unsolicited offer of $3.8 billion or about P210 billion is almost 50 percent higher than the DOTr’s recent pronouncement that Naia’s rehabilitation will cost around P141 billion,” he said.

R idon was citing a statement issued by the so-called mega consortium that stated that they are spending an additional $2.8 billion over the course of the 25-year concession for the airport. It plans to spend $1 billion initially to rehabilitate the gateway.

“It is mor e than double the private consortium’s original unsolicited offer. In order to properly reflect the public interest in Naia rehabilitation proceedings, the transport department should opt to proceed with a solicited bid and reject MIAC’s unsolicited proposal,” Ridon said.

Allowing an unsolicited private proponent to revise its proposal is akin to a “fishing expedition” on the real rehabilitation requirements of the country’s main international gateway, Ridon pointed out.

the export growth of fresh or chilled fish and baked confectioneries.

According to DTI-EMB, the Food Philippines pavilion features an “all-inclusive” showcase of products manufactured by micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) and well-established companies from the Philippines.

“The Philippines is implementing an integrated promotion campaign in the Taiwanese market that encompasses food service, distinctive brands, innovative culinary creations, and engaging in trade shows and missions targeting the Filipino diaspora, foreigners, and mainstream market in Taiwan,” DTIEMB said.

“If the private consortium has submitted an initial unsolicited proposal that is almost 30 percent less than the DOTr’s cost assessment, and thereafter submitting a more expensive amended proposal, it can only mean that both parties have entirely different perspectives on how the airport rehabilitation should proceed. But it is government that should decide with finality which rehabilitation areas should be prioritized,” Ridon said.

R idon added that a solicited bid ensures a focus on managing costs to benefit airport users in the course of private operations.

“Competitive bidding ensures the best price for both the government and public, as future terminal fees will be dependent on the actual project cost after a winning bidder is selected. Terminal fees will be dependent on necessary rehabilitation costs that were deemed important by government at the time of project bidding,” Ridon explained.

H e emphasized that this is unlike an unsolicited proposal in which terminal fees are ultimately dependent on the approved project cost of a project proponent.

“In the case of Naia r ehabilitation, a solicited bid should ensure cheaper terminal fees by at least thirty percent if DOTr’s P141 billion cost pronouncement holds,” Ridon said. Lorenz S. Marasigan

Q1 agricultural trade declines by 8.6%–PSA

By Raadee S. Sausa @raadeeboy

Palace declares June 28, 2023 as regular holiday for Eid’l Adha

MALACAÑANG has declared June 28, 2023, Wednesday, a regular holiday across the country in observance of Eid’l Adha.

I n Proclamation 258 signed last June 13, President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. said Eid’l Adha or the Feast of Sacrifice is one of the two greatest feasts of Islam. R epublic Act 9849 declared the 10th day of Zhul Hijja, the 12th month of the Islamic Calendar, a national holiday for the observance of Eidul Adha, with a movable date.

Following the 1444 Hijrah Islamic Lunar Calendar, the National Commission on Muslim Filipinos has recommended that June 28, 2023 be declared a national holiday, in observance of Eid’l Adha,” said the proclamation.

Now, therefore, I Ferdinand R. Marcos, Jr., President of the Philippines, by virtue of powers vested in me by law, do hereby declare Wednesday, 28 June 2023, a regular holiday throughout the country, in observance of Eid’l Adha,” added the proclamation.

Jovee Marie N. Dela Cruz

MAYON ERUPTION CAN LAST FOR MONTHS

Continued from A16

It’s a very difficult situation,” Daraga Mayor Carlwyn Baldo said. About 2,900 residents of his town have fled to evacuation shelters, including school buildings that would need to cleared of evacuees before classes resume in August and September. “ We can’t allow anybody to return home even if there’s just a crater glow. It’s dangerous. The volcano may suddenly erupt violently and put people in danger,” Baldo told the AP, adding he was considering setting up tents for the displaced now taking shelter in school buildings.

His rural Albay province town of 140,000 people could not afford the huge cost of providing food aid and other necessities to the evacuees without national government assistance, Baldo said.

Unhindered by clouds, Mayon appeared calm Wednesday. Bacolcol, the seismology institute director, said lava continued to flow slowly down its slopes but could not be seen easily under the bright sun.

T he 2,462-meter (8,077-foot) volcano is a top tourist draw in the Philippines because of its picturesque conical shape but is the most active of the country’s 24 known volcanoes. It last erupted violently in 2018, displacing tens of thousands. An 1814 eruption buried entire villages and left more than 1,000 people dead. AP

Th is was lower than the annual rates of 5.1 percent and 30.7 percent recorded in the fourth quarter of 2022 and first quarter of 2022, respectively.

I n the first quarter of 2023, total agricultural exports was recorded at $1.55 billion or a 26.2-percent share in the total agricultural trade, while agricultural imports accounted for $4.36 billion or 73.8 percent of the total agricultural trade.

The agricultural trade balance widened by 10.2 percent, data shows.

In the first quarter of 2023, the total balance of trade in agricultural

goods was $2.81 billion. This reflects a deficit with an annual growth of 10.2 percent,” the PSA said.

In the fourth quarter of 2022, the annual increase in the trade deficit went up by 37.5 percent, while the trade deficit in the first quarter of 2022 posted an annual increment of 40.8 percent.

Moreover, the PSA data also said agricultural export revenue dropped to $1.55 billion or by 20.8 percent annual rate in the first quarter of 2023, from $1.95 billion agricultural export revenue in the first quarter of 2022.

I n the first quarter of 2023, the value of agricultural exports accounted for 9.2 percent of the country’s total exports.

The top 10 commodity groups in terms of value of agricultural exports contributed $1.50 billion or 96.8 percent of the total agricultural export revenue in the first quarter of 2023.

T he combined agricultural export value of the groups posted an annual decrease of 20.6 percent during the quarter.

A mong the commodity groups, edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit melons, which was valued at

$439.51 million, comprised the largest share of 28.4 percent to the total agricultural exports for the first quarter of this year.

PSA data shows the top three major agricultural commodities exported to Asean member countries in the first quarter of 2023 were: tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes, $65.98 million; animal or vegetable fats and oils and their cleavage products; prepared edible fats; animal or vegetable waxes, $18.45 million; and preparations of cereals, flour, starch or milk; pastrycooks’ products, $17.54 million.

Solons push passage of bill mandating customer refund for poor telco service

By Jovee Marie N. Dela Cruz @joveemarie

LAWMAKERS are pushing for the passage of a House bill that would compel public telecommunications companies (telco) to automatically give refund to customers who may experience intermittent or continuous service disruptions of 24 hours or more in a month.

D avao City 1st District Rep.

Paolo Duterte, Benguet Rep. Eric

Yap, ACT-CIS Party-list Reps.

Jocelyn Tulfo and Edvic Yap, and Quezon City 2nd District Rep. Ralph Tulfo said House Bill (HB) 8480 will ensure that subscribers pay only

for the service they get and push telcos to provide fast, reliable and uninterrupted internet connection.

While the telecommunications industry has continued to flourish in the country, internet connection and reliability of service remains a persistent problem, along with exorbitant costs paid by consumers for internet service,” Duterte pointed out.

I n HB 8480’s explanatory note, the bill’s authors said that the Philippines has among the most expensive fixed broadband services in Asia, resulting in its low ranking in the 2022 Digital Quality of Life Index (DQLI) independently

conducted by the cybersecurity firm Surfshark.

The Philippines ranked 98th in the 2022 DQLI, in terms of internet affordability, down by 26 notches from its similarly low ranking of 72nd in 2021.

H B 8480 mandates public telecommunications entities (PTE), including internet service providers (ISPs), to institute a mechanism that would automatically provide customers refund credits or downward adjustments in their bills on a pro-rated basis whenever service outages or disruptions occur for an aggregate period of 24 hours or more within a one-

month billing cycle.

The bill states, “ISPs and public telecommunications entities concerned shall not require the customer to take any action in order to receive a refund credit or bill adjustment.”

T he measure, which aims to benefit both post-paid and prepaid-subscribers, aims to amend Republic Act 7925 or the Public Telecommunications Policy Act enacted 28 years ago.

Telecom firms and ISPs found by the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) to have violated the bill’s provisions would be fined between P200,000 and P2 million.

F or violators whose gross annual income are P10 million and below, the penalty shall be equivalent to 1 percent to 2 percent of their gross annual income.

Repeated violations are penalized under the bill with the revocation of the PTE’s provisional authority or certificate of public convenience and necessity, or the cancellation of the registration of the ISP, whichever applies, “including the waiver of pre-termination fees of affected subscribers and the timely disbursement of any remaining credits from excessive downtime.”

A similar measure has been filed in the Senate.

Pagcor turns over aid for Albay folk displaced by Mayon Volcano unrest

AS the Mayon Volcano in Albay continues to show signs of unrest, the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR) provided relief aid to thousands of displaced individuals and families who live near the volcano’s danger zones.

PAGCOR Chairman and CEO Alejandro Tengco formally turned over 6,000 relief packs containing food and non-food items to Albay 2nd District Rep. Joey Salceda on Wednesday, June 14, 2023 at the agency’s Executive Office in Manila.

T he relief goods will be distributed to the residents of different towns in Albay who were immediately evacuated after their communities were declared as permanent danger zones by the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (PHIVOLCS).

According to Salceda, they will be needing all the help they can get from various sources as it is uncertain when the restive volcano will stop demonstrating signs of an impending eruption.

Nagpapasalamat po ako dahil laging nariyan ang PAGCOR para tumulong. Lalo na kailangang na kailangan namin ng suporta dahil pangmatagalan ang aktibidad ng Mayon at sa ngayon nga ay nasa 15,000 katao na ang apektado,” he said.

M eanwhile, Chairman Tengco said that PAGCOR understands the plight of locals who are affected by Mayon’s restive activities. “We hope that these care packages that we donated to affected Albayanos will bring relief to their difficult situation. Rest assured that PAGCOR will do what it can to answer the call for help of our affected ‘kababayans,’” he said.

In 2018, PAGCOR also extended aid to thousands of residents in Albay who were affected by Mayon’s phreatic eruption. The state-run gaming firm conducted feeding programs for thousands of individuals in different evacuation centers in Tabaco, Malilipot, Camalig, Legazpi City, Daraga, Guinobatan, and Sto. Domingo in Albay.

PBBM leads delivery of aid to S. Cotabato

Continued from A16

Concerted effort

SPEAKING  at the distribution of assistance at the Gymnasium and Cultural Center in Koronadal City, the President acknowledged the concerted effort of the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD),Department of Agriculture (DA), Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE), and the Technical Education Skills and Development Authority (TESDA) to facilitate support programs that aim to improve the lives of the locals in the province.

D SWD personnel distributed cash assistance and family food packs to around 2,000 identified beneficiaries while the DA also turned over machinery such as combine harvesters, precision rice seeders, and walk-behind transplanters to several farmers’ cooperatives and farmers’ associations.

M arcos said DOLE also distributed livelihood support worth over P13 million, under its Integrated Livelihood Program (DILP), to 619 beneficiaries from

various LGUs.

Moreover, 1,000 beneficiaries also received assistance under the Tulong Panghanapbuhay sa ating Disadvantaged/Displace Workers (TUPAD) Program.

D uring the distribution, a total of 5,166 beneficiaries benefitted from the various government assistance.

M eanwhile, the DTI gave assistance worth P112,050 each to nine beneficiaries under its Pangkabuhayan sa Pagbangon at Ginhawa, and assistance worth P4,581,170 to six beneficiaries under its Shared Service Facility (SSF) Project.

T he Technical Education and Skills Development Authority gave scholarships worth P16,604,477 to 1,003 beneficiaries and tool kits to 250 beneficiaries under its Tesda Alay ay Liwanag at Asenso (TALA) program.

T he President also led the launch of the South Cotabato provincewide Healthcare System and Referral Manual to help residents, especially the indigents, get the proper healthcare in line with the Universal Health Care law.

Marie N. Dela Cruz

THE total agricultural trade for the first quarter of 2023 posted a decline of 8.6 percent, amounting to $5.90 billion, data from Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) showed on Wednesday.

PHILIPPINE BRANCH COMPANY) 500-508 Ermita Center, Roxas Boulevard, Barangay 668, Ermita, City Of Manila

27.

LI, JIANRU Mandarin Reclamation Infrastructure Consultant Brief Job Description: Assess, configure, and maintain technological infrastructure systems to ensure they meet an organization’s business needs.

Basic Qualification: Expertise in variety of heavy equipment for reclamation and maintaining the natural resources in reclamation site.

Salary Range: Php 30,000 - Php 59,999

CHINA HARBOUR ENGINEERING COMPANY 5/f Unit 2ecbo05005, Tower B, Two E-com Center, Bayshore Ave. St., Moa Complex, Barangay 76, Pasay City

Qualification: Proven experience as a Mandarin field service coordinator, familiarity, knowledge, and awareness of machinery and heavy equipment used by the company. Demonstrable experience in developing a strategic business plan.

Salary Range: Php 30,000 - Php 59,999

29.

ZHANG, YINGSHENG Mandarin Field Service Coordinator Brief Job Description: The Mandarin field service coordinator will be a strategist and a leader able to steer the company in the most profitable direction while also implementing its vision, mission, and long-term goals.

Basic Qualification: Proven experience as a Mandarin field service coordinator, familiarity, knowledge, and awareness of machinery and heavy equipment used by the company. Demonstrable experience in developing a strategic business plan.

Salary Range: Php 30,000 - Php 59,999

30.

HUANG, QINGSONG Mandarin Project Controls Supervisor Brief Job Description: The Mandarin field service coordinator will be a strategist and a leader able to steer the company in the most profitable direction while also implementing its vision, mission, and long-term goals.

CONG, LONGLIN Mandarin Quality Inspector Brief Job Description:

Mandarin quality inspector will be a strategist and a leader able to steer the company in the most profitable direction while also implementing its vision, mission, and long-term goals.

FAN, HONGBIN Mandarin Quality Inspector

Brief Job Description: The

Basic Qualification: Proven experience as a Mandarin field service coordinator, familiarity, knowledge, and awareness of machinery and heavy equipment used by the company. Demonstrable experience in developing a strategic business plan.

Salary Range: Php 30,000 - Php 59,999

-

Govt creates group to fight animal diseases

By Raadee S. Sausa @raadeeboy

The DA issued Special Order (SO) No. 729 Series of 2023 which authorized the creation of the special task force. SO 729 was signed by Agriculture Senior Undersecretary Domingo F. Panganiban.

“This Order shall take effect immediately and shall remain in force until revoked in writing,” according to SO 729, which was issued on June 13.

The SO mandates the task force to coordinate with the Department

of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) on the crafting of the necessary resolutions to “harmonize guidelines of the national and local governments on the prevention and control of animal transboundary diseases.”

It was also directed to coordinate with the Department of Health (DOH), Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR), Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), DILG, Philippine National Police on

the formation of Inter-Agency Task Force on Animal Health for detection, monitoring, surveillance, prevention and control of animal transboundary diseases.

The task force, together with the DOH and DENR, will implement the proposed Pandemic Fund and Livestock Infrastructure

Modernization and Enhancement Program. It will also monitor the prices and level of production for livestock and poultry commodities.

“All expenses to be incurred by the members of the Special Task Force in the performance of their duties and functions

‘Marcos must bolster DA capability to fight smuggling’

THE Federation of Free Farmers (FFF) has called for the enactment of a measure or the issuance of an executive order that will allow the Department of Agriculture (DA) to file cases against “suspected violators” of trade policies.

FFF is pushing for the creation of an Inspectorate and Enforcement Service within the DA. This, the group said, should be empowered to file cases against “suspected violators” of the Anti-Agricultural Smuggling Act of 2016 or Republic Act (RA) 10845 and the Food Safety Act of 2013 (RA 10611).

“President Ferdinand Marcos Jr. recently asked for a cost-ben -

efit analysis of contracting with a global provider of pre-shipment inspection services like the Societe Generale de Surveillance [SGS],” FFF Board chairman and former Agriculture secretary Leonardo Montemayor said in a statement on Wednesday.

The SGS had previously provided such services to the government until 2000, when these functions were reverted to the Bureau of Customs (BOC).

“Since then, the smuggling of farm and fisheries products has grown by leaps and bounds. This has caused tremendous financial losses to government and the agricultural sector, and has com -

promised the health and safety of consumers,” Montemayor said.

He added that a reputable preshipment inspection company “can be very helpful in addressing the persistent undervaluation and misdeclaration of agricultural imports, which is resulting in tens— if not hundreds—of billions of lost customs collections every year.”

FFF said the reintroduction of the preshipment and discharge port inspection system will also curb price manipulation and ensure the safety of food imports.

Montemayor also urged the President or the Secretary of Finance to amend the implementing rules and regulations of RA

10845, so that the DA—in coordination with the BOC and other concerned agencies—can file complaints against suspected agricultural smugglers in court.

“Despite limited funding and manpower and legal ambiguities about the DA’s powers, the newly created anti-smuggling unit under Assistant Secretary James Layug had managed to seize P2.2 billion worth of agrifishery products and file 49 cases against suspected smugglers.”

The seized items included refined sugar, onions, pork, beef, fish and carrots. “This is just the tip of the iceberg,” Montemayor said. Raadee S. Sausa

King Crab fishers seek dialogue with BFAR on AO 264

By Jonathan L. Mayuga @jonlmayuga

CATCHERS and traders of mangrove crablets, also known as King Crab, from Sorsogon said they are now feeling the brunt of Fisheries Administrative Order (AO) No. 264 which regulates the commercialization of the species.

In a letter addressed and sent to BFAR Director Demosthenes Escoto, the Save Gubat Bay Movement (SGBM) is seeking a dialogue

to discuss the adverse impacts of the implementation of FAO 264 on thousands of King Crab raisers and small fishers in the town.

SGBM, a PAMALAKAYA affiliate, is composed of three fisherfolk associations and cooperatives—Cota na Daco Crablet Workers Association (COTAW), Samahang Alay sa Kalikasan Cooperative, and the Sorsogon King Crab Raisers Association (SKRA).

“Raising crabs is the primary source of livelihood of most of

our members. We inherited this way of life from our ancestors and our practice is sustainable. We will never destroy or abuse this type of crab because it is our means of livelihood and the future of our family depends on it,” they said.

The groups said they are active in protecting the mangroves and coastal areas that serve as breeding grounds for the crabs.

“We also oppose the illegal cutting of mangroves and destructive projects that threaten

the ecosystem and habitat of these crabs.”

However, they said they oppose FAO 264 which prohibits catching fingerlings of baby crabs. The said policy was put in place in 2018 “without proper consultation.”

“We want to hear BFAR’s position on this issue. BFAR has a big responsible as the primary agency mandated to ensure the sustainable livelihood of small fishermen and crab raisers or catchers in our province.”

Price of paella shows Spaniards still struggling with food costs

THE rate of overall Spanish inflation has fallen below 3 percent for the first time in almost two years—but households still face soaring costs for ingredients such as rice and olive oil as food price increases remain stubbornly high.

Bloomberg’s Paella index, which calculates the amount spent on items needed to make the traditional dish, rose 14 percent in May from a year earlier. The custom gauge, which crunches data from the country’s National Statistics Institute, compares with an overall pace of inflation of just 2.9 percent and is 2 percentage points faster than the national rate for food of 12 percent.

Prices for some key ingredients continue to soar, including for olive oil, which is up 24.7 percent from a year earlier, accelerating from April’s 22.2 percent rise. Rice also surged 21.5 percent in May from a year ago, although the pace eased slightly from 23 percent the

previous month. Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez’s government confirmed Monday that it will maintain anti-

inflation measures announced six months ago to ease the burden of higher food prices, extending VAT cuts on some staples. The decision

shall be chargeable against their respective offices, subject to the existing government accounting and auditing laws, rules, and regulations,” the order read.

Agriculture Assistant Secretary for Regulations Paz J. Benavidez II has been designated as chairman of the task force. United Broiler Raisers Association (UBRA) President Elias Jose M. Inciong will serve as co-chair.

The other members of the task force are Agriculture Assistant Secretary Noel A. Padre, Agriculture Assistant Secretary Arnel V. De Mesa, Agriculture

Assistant Secretary Kristine Y. Evangelista, Bureau of Animal Industry Director Paul C. Limson, UBRA and Philippine Egg Board Association Chairman Gregorio A. San Diego, National Federation of Hog Farmers Inc.

President Chester Warren Y. Tan, and Pork Producers Federation of the Philippines Inc. President Rolando E. Tambago.

The special task force was created amid the pork production woes facing the Philippines due to African swine fever (ASF), a transboundary animal disease that is fatal to hogs.

The government first detected ASF in a hog farm in Rizal last September 2019. It has since spread to other provinces and caused a shortage of pork— one of the most preferred meat products of Filipinos.

Avian influenza or bird flu and food and mouth disease are other transboundary animal diseases (TADs) that also struck the Philippines.

TADs are epidemic diseases that are highly contagious or transmissible and have the potential for very rapid spread, irrespective of national borders, causing serious socioeconomic and possibly public health consequences, according to the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization.

Leaf fall disease threatens rubber farms in Caraga–DA

BUTUAN City—The Department of Agriculture in the Caraga Region (DA-13) has stepped up measures to protect the area’s rubber industry from the threat of Pestalotiopsis or rubber leaf fall disease.

DA-13 Regional Technical Director Abel Wagas, who is in charge of the research, regulations, and integrated laboratories, said Pestalotiopsis is a deadly disease that can severely affect the productivity and profitability of rubber farms in the country, particularly in Mindanao.

“Some rubber farms in Agusan del Sur are already infested with pestalotiopsis. Regular monitoring, early detection, and prompt treatment are up to support our rubber farmers in the region,” Wagas told reporters here Wednesday.

Pestalotiopsis is a fungal disease caused by the pathogen Pestalotiopsis sp. and is considered an emerging grave threat disease for rubber trees. It can cause leaf defoliation and reduce productivity up to 70 to 90 percent for the worst affected rubber farms.

Data provided by the DA’s High-Value Crops Development Program (HVCDP) indicated that the leaf fall disease was detected in Agusan del Sur rubber trees on April 18 this year.

To date, eight hectares of rubber farms in the province with 3,900 rubber trees are affected, with about 40 to 60 percent severity.

These rubber farms are located in Barangay New Visayas in Trento municipality and Sitio Tagbanao, Barangay Awao in Sta. Josefa town.

The DA-13 expressed concern that Pestalotiopsis may spread rapidly to other rubber farms in Agusan del Sur and the nearby provinces as it is considered an airborne disease.

The disease was first discovered at rubber farms in the Zamboanga Peninsula in July 2022 and in Basilan province of the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region of Muslim Mindanao (BARMM) in December last year.

Measures up

DAILINDA MAMALIS, the DA-13 HVCDP coordinator, said the agency has allotted P376,500 for the procurement of fungicides to help the growers treat their affected rubber trees.

An additional P199,100 funding was also set aside to support the Regional Crop Protection Center in Caraga for their laboratory supplies and chemical and filtering activities.

came as he faces a national snap election on July 23.

US egg prices

EGG prices tumbled in May by the most since 1951 as output in the United States continued to rebound from the worst-ever outbreak of avian influenza that killed millions of birds.

An almost 14 percent drop in prices from April came as meat and dairy prices also eased, helping to slow the rate of food inflation to 0.2 percent for the month from April, according to US Labor Department data released Tuesday.

Overall, easing US inflation is supporting the case for the Federal Reserve to pause interestrate hikes later this week.

Still, volatile weather continued to hit some food categories. Prices for frozen noncarbonated juices and drinks jumped 7.4 percent—the most ever—amid a disappointing US orange harvest. Bloomberg News

“We are also intensifying our communication activities to help our rubber growers understand the nature of pestalotiopsis and the different treatment approaches and contain its spread,” Mamalis said.

She added that their information caravan had commenced last week to impart the needed facts on Pestalotiopsis to rubber farmers in the region.

Vital industry

RUBBER farming is among the vital agri-sector in Caraga as the industry provides a significant source of income for farmers and contributes to the overall economy of the area.

As of 2022, the region has 13,176 hectares (has.) of land areas planted with rubber with an average yield of 2.06 metric tons (MT) per hectare.

The region ranks fourth in terms of land area planted with rubber in the country with BARMM in third spot (39,096 has.); Soccsksargen (64,940 has.); and Zamboanga Peninsula (99,713 has).

Last year, Caraga also landed in the fourth spot in terms of rubber production with 17,484.74 MT; BARMM (78,369.33 MT); Soccsksargen (134,387.16 MT); and Zamboanga Peninsula (162,575.39 MT).

In Caraga alone, Agusan del Sur has the highest number of areas planted with rubber at 11,500 has.; followed by Agusan del Norte (850 has.); Surigao del Sur (716 has.); and Surigao del Norte (110 has.).

Based on the United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization Corporate Statistical Database for 2021, the Philippines was ranked 8th among countries producing rubber.

Philippine News Agency and Raadee S. Sausa

THE Department of Agriculture (DA) has created a special task force that aims to prevent and control the spread of animal transboundary diseases.

PAELLA at a restaurant in Malaga, Spain. ANGEL GARCIA/BLOOMBERG

PORK chops are displayed for sale during the grand opening of a Whole Foods Market Inc. location in Burbank, California, US, on June 20, 2018. BLOOMBERG

Putin threatens to seize more of Ukraine to block attacks on Russian border regions

By Jamey Keaten The Associated Press

KYIV, Ukraine—Russian

In some of his most detailed remarks about the war in months, the Russian leader also asserted that Ukrainian forces had suffered “catastrophic” losses in a new counteroffensive, and he said he was not contemplating a new troop mobilization, as many Russians have feared. But he did not rule out another troop call-up later. And he reiterated Russia’s claim that Ukraine was responsible for blowing up a Dnieper River dam that caused vast flooding on both sides of the front line last week in the country’s south.

Putin’s comments at an open meeting with military journalists and bloggers followed Kyiv’s claims that Ukrainian troops had captured a handful of villages in the early stages of the counteroffensive as they seek to push Russian troops out of four regions of Ukraine the Kremlin illegally annexed last fall. The meeting, which lasted more than two hours, came after Russian missile strikes in central Ukraine killed at least 11 people overnight.

Putin said Ukraine’s counteroffensive has been unsuccessful.

China’s foreign minister urges Blinken to stabilize ties in call

CHINESE Foreign Minister Qin Gang told Secretary of State Antony Blinken the US should stop hurting China’s security interests in the name of competition in a call before the American official’s expected trip to Beijing.

Qin also urged the US to effectively manage differences to stabilize relations between the world’s two largest economies, according to a statement released Wednesday by the Foreign Ministry in Beijing. The US should implement the consensus of the Bali meeting between President Joe Biden and Chinese leader Xi Jinping in November, he added.

Blinken raised a range of bilateral and global issues with the Chinese official, according to the State Department.

“The secretary discussed the importance of maintaining open lines of communication to responsibly manage the US-PRC relationship to avoid miscalculation and conflict,” State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller said in a statement.

Blinken is apparently planning to travel to Beijing for a rescheduled trip seen as a significant step toward restoring high-level communications between the rivals. Ties were derailed by an alleged Chinese spy balloon crossing the US earlier this year. Beijing said the aircraft was collecting weather data.

The visit would be part of Biden’s effort to restore some normalcy to a relationship that continues to be roiled by military encounters, punitive economic measures and accusations from both sides that the other is jeopardizing global stability.

A Blinken visit to Beijing was one of the main outcomes from the meeting between the top leaders in Bali. They haven’t spoken since then, with Biden unable to secure a phone call with Xi after the balloon incident. Bloomberg News

He asserted that Ukraine lost 160 tanks and over 360 other armored vehicles, while Russia lost 54 tanks since the new assault began. Those claims could not be immediately verified. Ukrainian officials typically do not comment on losses.

The White House offered no immediate reaction to Putin’s claims.

A US official familiar with American intelligence said Putin’s comments were “not accurate” and cautioned against putting any stock in Russia’s public assessments. The official, who spoke on condition of anonymity to offer an internal assessment, did not detail how Putin’s claims were misleading.

Referring to alleged Ukrainian incursions into Russia and shelling of border regions, Putin said he was considering whether “to create on Ukrainian territory a kind of sanitary zone at such a distance from which it would be impossible to get to our territory.”

It was not clear whether Russia—which failed to capture Kyiv and its surroundings early in

the war and later had to give up other territory it had captured, even in annexed areas—could afford to risk expanding its gains in Ukraine while trying to repel the evolving counteroffensive in several sectors of the more than 1,000-kilometer (600-mile) front line.

In recent weeks, Russia’s border areas have come under increasing attack, with the Kremlin blaming Ukrainian forces for incursions of fighters and drone strikes.

Ukrainian authorities have not confirmed Kyiv’s involvement in the attacks but have obliquely welcomed them. Russian volunteer units sympathizing with Ukraine have claimed responsibility for the incursions.

Local leaders in Russia have pleaded with the Kremlin to do more to protect residents, some of whom have been evacuated to safer areas.

Putin acknowledged that Russian authorities should have foreseen and prepared to stop such attacks. Earlier in the war, the

border was better protected because Russia held more adjacent Ukrainian territory, but Kremlin forces withdrew from much of it last fall under the brunt of a Ukrainian counteroffensive.

Putin’s long meeting with military bloggers, along with war correspondents from traditional news media, was a dramatic acknowledgement of their importance in conveying the Kremlin’s viewpoint.

In other remarks, Putin also said:

n Russia’s defense industry has ratcheted up production of drones and other weapons but needs more, and the West is also struggling to produce more weapons and ammunition.

n Russia might pull out of a UN-backed deal to allow grain shipments from Ukraine through a demilitarized Black Sea maritime corridor.

n The United States could stop the war by halting weapons shipments to Ukraine, leaving it

too weak to carry on the fight.

n The West will eventually realize it won’t succeed in Ukraine. “They will never see it happen. Never.”

While Putin spoke, the State Department announced that the United States would send Ukraine a new military aid package worth up to $325 million, including a range of rockets, missiles and other munitions.

Putin mocked alleged Ukrainian battlefield losses, including high-tech Western equipment Kyiv has received. He said German-made Leopard battle tanks and US-made Bradley infantry fighting vehicles “are burning really well.”

Earlier Tuesday, his defense ministry published a video showing what it said was a Leopard 2 tank and a Bradley fighting vehicle captured from Ukrainian forces. According to the ministry, Russian soldiers shot the video after fierce fighting in Zaporizhzhia. It was not immediately possible to verify the video’s authenticity.

Ukrainian officials have been nearly as forceful as Putin in vowing to win the war, with Zelenskyy insisting his people will not relent until all of Ukraine is liberated from Russian control.

Contrasting with Putin’s dim view of Ukraine’s progress in its counteroffensive, NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg told President Joe Biden on Tuesday that Ukrainians are “making progress,” and that could bolster their position in any peace talks.

“It’s still early days, but what we do know is that the more land that Ukrainians are able to liberate, the stronger hand they will have at the negotiating table,” Stoltenberg said at a White House meeting.

Also Tuesday, Ukraine’s deputy defense minister, Hanna Maliar, told Ukrainian TV that the country’s forces are continuing the offensive in four areas in the south and east.

The head of Ukraine’s ground troops said forces were “moving forward” outside Bakhmut, in Ukraine’s east. Oleksandr Syrskyi wrote on Telegram that Russian forces are “losing positions on the flanks.”

Elsewhere, Ukrainian authorities said at least 11 people were killed and 36 wounded overnight in a Russian missile strike on the city of Kryvyi Rih, President Volodymyr Zelenskyy’s hometown.

Images from the latest missile attack relayed by Zelenskyy on his Telegram channel showed firefighters battling a blaze as flames poked through broken windows in a damaged apartment building. Charred and damaged vehicles littered the ground.

“More terrorist missiles,” he wrote. “Russian killers continue their war against residential buildings, ordinary cities and people.”

Without providing details of the locations or timing, the Russian Defense Ministry said Russian forces used long-range airlaunched cruise missiles to hit Ukrainian military reserves and depots holding Western weapons and ammunition.

The governor of the Dnipropetrovsk region, Serhiy Lysak, wrote on Telegram that the bodies of seven people were recovered from a private company’s warehouse, and “another four destinies were cut short” at the apartment building.

T he Associated Press writers Aamer Madhani in Washington and Andrew Katell in New York contributed to this report.

Trump pleads not guilty to federal charges that he illegally kept classified documents

By Eric Tucker, Alanna Durkin Richer & Adriana Gomez Licon

The Associated Press

MIAMI—Donald Trump became the first former president to face a judge on federal charges as he pleaded not guilty in a Miami courtroom Tuesday to dozens of felony counts accusing him of hoarding classified documents and refusing government demands to give them back.

The history-making court date, centered on charges that Trump mishandled government secrets that as commander-in-chief he was entrusted to protect, kickstarts a legal process that will unfold at the height of the 2024 presidential campaign and carry profound consequences not only for his political future but also for his own personal liberty.

Trump approached his arraignment with characteristic bravado, posting social media broadsides against the prosecution from inside his motorcade en route to the courthouse and insisting—as he has through years of legal woes—that he has done nothing wrong and was being persecuted for political purposes. But inside the courtroom, he sat silently, scowling and arms crossed, as a lawyer entered a not guilty plea on his behalf in a brief arraignment that ended without him having to surrender his passport or otherwise restrict his travel.

The arraignment, though largely procedural in nature, was the latest in an unprecedented reckoning this year for Trump, who faces charges in New York arising from hush money payments during his 2016 presidential campaign as well as ongoing investigations in Washington and Atlanta into efforts to undo the results of the 2020 race.

Always in campaign mode, he swiftly pivoted from the solemn courtroom to a festive restaurant, stopping on his way out

of Miami at Versailles, an iconic Cuban spot in the city’s Little Havana neighborhood where supporters serenaded Trump, who turns 77 on Wednesday, with “Happy Birthday.” The back-to-back events highlight the tension for Trump in the months ahead as he balances the pageantry of campaigning with courtroom stops accompanying his status as a twiceindicted criminal defendant.

Yet the gravity of the moment was unmistakable.

Until last week, no former president had ever been charged by the Justice Department, let alone accused of mishandling top-secret information. The indictment unsealed last week charged Trump with 37 felony counts— many under the Espionage Act—that accuse him of illegally storing classified documents in his bedroom, bathroom, shower and other locations at Mar-a-Lago and trying to hide them from the Justice Department as investigators demanded them back. The charges carry a yearslong prison sentence in the event of a conviction.

Trump has relied on a familiar playbook of painting himself as a victim of political

persecution. He attacked the Justice Department special counsel who filed the case as “a Trump hater,” pledging to remain in the race and scheduling a speech and fundraiser for Tuesday night at his Bedminster, New Jersey, club.

But Attorney General Merrick Garland, an appointee of President Joe Biden, sought to insulate the department from political attacks by handing ownership of the case last November to a special counsel, Jack Smith, who on Friday declared,“We have one set of laws in this country, and they apply to everyone.”

Smith attended Tuesday’s arraignment, sitting in the front row behind his team of prosecutors.

The court appearance unfolded against the backdrop of potential protests, with some high-profile backers using barbed rhetoric to voice support. Though city officials said they prepared for possible unrest, there were few signs of significant disruption.

Trump didn’t say a word during the court appearance, other than to occasionally turn and whisper to his attorneys who were seated on either side of him. He fiddled with a pen

and clasped his hands on the table in front of him as the lawyers and the judge debated the conditions of his release.

While he was not required to surrender a passport—prosecutors said he was not considered a flight risk—the magistrate judge presiding over the arraignment directed Trump to not discuss the case with certain witnesses. That includes Walt Nauta, his valet who was indicted last week on charges that he moved boxes of documents at Trump’s direction and misled the FBI about it.

Nauta did not enter a plea Tuesday because he did not have a local lawyer with him.

Trump attorney Todd Blanche objected to the idea of imposing restrictions on the former president’s contact with possible witnesses, noting they include many people close to Trump, including staff and members of his protection detail.

“Many of the people he interacts with on a daily basis—including the men and women who protect him—are potential witnesses in this case,” Blanche said.

Trump, who has repeatedly insisted that he did nothing wrong, showed no emotion as he was led by law enforcement out of the courtroom through a side door.

Even for a man whose presidency and post-White House life have been defined by criminal investigations, the documents probe had long stood out both because of the volume of evidence that prosecutors had seemed to amass and the severity of the allegations.

A federal grand jury in Washington had heard testimony for months, but the Justice Department filed the case in Florida, where Trump’s Mar-a-Lago resort is located and where many of the alleged acts of obstruction occurred.

Though Trump appeared Tuesday before a federal magistrate, the case has been assigned to a District Court judge he appointed, Aileen Cannon, who ruled in his favor last year in

a dispute over whether an outside special master could be appointed to review the seized classified documents. A federal appeals panel ultimately overturned her ruling.

It’s unclear what defenses Trump is likely to invoke as the case moves forward.

Two of his lead lawyers announced their resignation the morning after his indictment, and the notes and recollections of another attorney, M. Evan Corcoran, are cited repeatedly throughout the 49-page charging document, suggesting prosecutors envision him as a potential key witness.

In the indictment the Justice Department unsealed Friday most of the charges—31 or the 37 felony counts—against Trump relate to the willful retention of national defense information. Other charges include conspiracy to commit obstruction and false statements.

The indictment Friday accuses Trump of illegally retaining national security documents that he took with him from the White House to Mar-a-Lago after leaving office in January 2021. The documents he stored, prosecutors say, included material on nuclear programs, defense and weapons capabilities of the US and foreign governments and a Pentagon “attack plan,” prosecutors say. He is accused of showing off some to people who didn’t have security clearances to view them.

Beyond that, according to the indictment, he repeatedly sought to obstruct government efforts to recover the documents, including by directing Nauta to move boxes and also suggesting to his own lawyer that he hide or destroy documents sought by a Justice Department subpoena.

Tucker reported from Washington. Associated Press writers Jill Colvin in New York and Terry Spencer, Kate Brumback, Curt Anderson and Joshua Goodman in Miami, contributed to this report.

President Vladimir Putin suggested Tuesday that he could order his troops to try to seize more land in Ukraine to protect bordering Russian territory—a threat with questionable credibility because the Kremlin lacks full control over areas it already annexed.

RUSSIAN President Vladimir Putin, left, speaks during a meeting with Russian war correspondents who cover a special military operation at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia on Tuesday, June 13, 2023. GAVRIIL GRIGOROV, SPUTNIK, KREMLIN POOL PHOTO VIA AP

FORMER President Donald Trump prays with pastor Mario Bramnick, third from right, and others at Versailles restaurant on Tuesday, June 13, 2023, in Miami. Trump appeared in federal court Tuesday on dozens of felony charges accusing him of illegally hoarding classified documents and thwarting the Justice Department’s efforts to get the records back. AP/ALEX BRANDON

editorial

How commercial fishing is killing our small fishers

IN June 2014, the European Union issued a yellow card warning to the Philippines because it deemed that the government has done nothing to combat illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing in Philippine waters for decades. The warning was meant to prompt the Aquino administration to comply and amend our fisheries law before trade sanctions were imposed.

Members of the 16th Congress know that failure to act would mean losing one of the biggest importers of fish from the Philippines, which would deal a heavy blow to our fishing industry.

Congress passed in December 2014 the amendments to Republic Act 8550, the Philippine Fisheries Code, through RA 10654, which imposed higher penalties against violations of the fisheries law and instituted a vessel monitoring system, among several reforms. The amendments lapsed into law in February 2015.

As a result of the new fisheries law, the European Union in October 2015 removed the Philippines from the list of countries it threatened with a trade ban due to illegal, unreported, and unregulated fishing.

Fast forward to 2023: Small fishermen belonging to the Pambansang Lakas ng Kilusang Mamamalakaya ng Pilipinas (Pamalakaya) added their voice to the growing sentiment opposing the stop order issued by Malacañang on the implementation of the vessel monitoring system (VMS) for commercial fishing boats. The group, a national alliance of fishermen and fisherfolk organizations, also brushed aside the “price shock” warning issued by the commercial fishing sector should the vessel monitoring measure is enforced. (Read, “Govt, commercial fishers told to install monitoring devices,” in the BusinessMirror, June 12, 2023).

The group said commercial fishing companies are making this as an “excuse” to continue their unregulated and unsustainable fishing spree, including in municipal fishing grounds that are supposed to be exclusive for small fishers.

Under Fisheries Administrative Order (FAO) 266, commercial fishing vessels that weigh 3.1 gross tons and above are required to install VMS and Electronic Reporting System (ERS). The monitoring measure seeks to keep track of commercial fishing activities including the vessel’s port of origin and arrival, date and time, location of the boat where the fish was caught, and species and volume of fish caught.

“The FAO 266 is a welcome measure to regulate the unsustainable and often destructive method of fishing of commercial vessels. Operated by big fishing firms, these commercial vessels are exhausting and exploiting the fishery and marine resources in our seas. Commercial fishing vessels usually swarm the 15-kilometer municipal waters, out-competing and overwhelming the traditional and backward fishing methods of small fishers,” Pamalakaya National Chairman Fernando L. Hicap said in a statement.

Hicap said the government should strengthen the production of the municipal fisheries sub-sector through adequate state support, production subsidy, and ensuring the exclusive rights of small-scale and subsistence fisherfolk to our fishing grounds and coastal communities.

A fishery expert, Dr. Wilfredo Campos of the University of the PhilippinesVisayas, has warned that the fishing sector has been hounded by compounding challenges for decades, including overfishing, made worse by persistent illegal commercial fishing in municipal waters.

To solve the problem of illegal commercial fishing in municipal waters, International ocean conservation advocacy nongovernment organization Oceana Philippines is calling for full compliance of the law through the installation of vessel monitoring devices in all registered and qualified commercial fishing vessels to augment monitoring, control and surveillance efforts of local government units and enforcement agencies tasked to protect the preferential rights of artisanal fisher folk over the use of municipal waters.

It would do well for President Marcos, as the concurrent Agriculture chief, and the head of the Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources to focus on restoring the country’s rich marine resources through the strict implementation of the Fisheries Code as amended, or RA 10654, to protect the country’s small fishermen. The law mandates protection of the 15-kilometer municipal waters from commercial fishing operations.

‘Mis/dis analysis’

John Mangun

OUTSIDE THE BOX

‘DIsINformATIoN is false information deliberately spread to deceive people. It should not be confused with misinformation, which is false information but is not deliberate. Where misinformation refers to inaccuracies that stem from error, disinformation is a deliberate falsehood promulgated by design.”

You and I are not as subject to the dangers of mis/dis information because we are “smarter.” By that, I mean when we hear something that appears unusual, we would be inclined to take a pause before fully accepting this new information.

One reason is that our personal “policy decisions” are built over a longer period of time and therefore are more solid and less likely to be quickly changed, blown away by the first storm of new information. Further, we are more inclined to look to additional sources of information to

The US Air Force has 9,730 personnel permanently deployed throughout Britain. There are around 15,000 individuals hosted at the US Army Garrison in Mannheim Germany and 2,700 at the USAG in Brussels. The US has military bases in 85 countries and territories. Are we actually going to believe that all these nations are not independent as they host US bases because a Philippine think-tank says so?

validate the new ideas.

Do not think I am being elitist.

By “you and I” I genuinely mean the overwhelming vast majority of citizens. It is also interesting that the primary delivery source of government, corporate, and agenda-driven propaganda is the same press/media that tells us we are all so stupid that elections are determined by “fake news” on social media. How ever Facebook says we should vote, that’s what we do. I do not accept that in the slightest. A greater danger in my opinion

mUsIc, literature and social activism are intimately linked with each other due to their complementary nature. People write, raise their voices to highlight injustice, and sing songs to memorialize their struggle.

Remembering the works on social activism of our heroes like Jose Rizal is made easy through the use of music as a medium of expression.

Rizal’s two novels, “Noli Me Tangere” and “El Filibusterismo,” inspired many of those who fought for freedom, including Katipunan founder Andres Bonifacio. In turn, many playwrights and composers have honored Rizal through their works.

I watched last week two shows that paid tribute to Rizal’s works that coincided with the country’s 125th Independence Day: The musical “Ibarra” at the GSIS Theater and the “Mga Tugtugin ng Paglaya” concert at the UP Theater.

“Ibarra” is a play originally titled “Kanser,” written by Jomar Fleras, which won in the 1979 playwriting contest of the Cultural Center of the Philippines (CCP) for the category of adaptation of a Filipino novel.

It is based on Rizal’s book “Noli Me Tangere,” published in 1887 and written in Spanish, which is a sweeping and passionate unmasking of the

brutality and corruption of Spanish rule in the Philippines (1565–1898) that are seen as a disease of the society, thus the title, Latin for “touch me not.”

The story follows Crisostomo Ibarra, who went back home after his European studies. He rekindled his romance with childhood sweetheart Maria Clara, but triggered an old rift with the town friar, Padre Damaso. As the story progressed, Ibarra realized that the malady of oppression and colonial brutality has been killing not only his town, but his motherland as well.

Fleras said that playwriting “is a way to dramatize the plight of our people as well as to use the power of theater in awakening them from apathy and complacency.”

Kanser had its world premiere in 1980 at the CCP staged by the theater group Bulwagang Gantimpala with Tommy Abuel as Ibarra and Cora Alforja as Maria Clara.

Now on its 40th year staging as “Ibarra,” Fleras’ work is now considered as the longest running theater

might be called “mis/dis analysis” where the conclusions and examination seem reasonable but on closer inspection are irrational.

For example: “A State that relies on foreign troops and bases isn’t independent.” How can you argue with that idea? Brilliant. But is Japan not an independent country because it hosts a 50,000 permanent American military force? How about Korea with its contingent of 24,000 US military at its 15 bases?

The US Air Force has 9,730 person-

classic in Philippine history.

In 2015, it became a full blast musical adaptation by Gantimpala Theater with music composed by Joed Balsamo. There were only three songs in the 1980 version.

The 2023 production by Tanghalang Una Obra and directed by Frannie Zamora is topbilled by actor Piolo Pascual as Ibarra and Myramae Meneses as Maria Clara.

Fleras explained that “Kanser” was retitled into “Ibarra” so that the younger generation will associate the play more to the iconic character of Crisostomo Ibarra than the meaning of Noli Me Tangere (The Social Cancer).

It is also to accentuate Pascual’s role as Ibarra whom Fleras described as someone who metamorphosed into a professional stage musical actor.“This is a wake-up call for me to do something for the country. To be able to use my voice as a platform to remind people of our right to freedom of speech, our right to our culture, our independence, and a way of using my influence to attract more people to know about what we can do so that we can help each other. We can rise up,” Pascual said in an interview.

An overture of “Mi Ultimo Adios” was performed by the UP Symphony Orchestra (UPSO) and sung by the UPSO Chorus during the “Mga Tugtugin ng Paglaya” Independence Day concert on June 10, 2023 at the UP Theater.The song was composed by National Artist for Music Ryan Cayabyab for “Ilustrado Ang Buhay ni Rizal” musical by CCP’s Tanghalang Pilipino that premiered in 1998.

“Mi último adiós” or “My Last Farewell” in English is a poem writ-

nel permanently deployed throughout Britain. There are around 15,000 individuals hosted at the US Army Garrison in Mannheim Germany and 2,700 at the USAG in Brussels. The US has military bases in 85 countries and territories. Are we actually going to believe that all these nations are not independent as they host US bases because a Philippine thinktank says so?

The same progressive “thinkers” say in their analysis that “an economy that relies on foreign capital isn’t independent.” The sneaky word there is “relies” which means “be dependent on” which in turn means “to need them in order to succeed or be able to survive.” How do we define “to succeed or able to survive”?

Foreign Direct Investment is a nice addition to local investment as in the call centers, for example. But overall, there is no correlation between inbound FDI to Philippine economic growth, Fixed Capital Formation, or GDP per capita. We did not need the global BPO company money. What we did need was their call center business expertise and See “Mangun” A15

ten by Rizal before his execution by firing squad on December 30, 1896. The piece was one of the last notes he wrote before his death.

The poem is not a sad farewell, but appropriately a martyr’s ringing call for his countrymen to rise to the full measure of his supreme sacrifice.

The poem was an unsigned, untitled, and undated poem of 14 fiveline stanzas. Rizal placed this poem in the cocinilla, the alcohol stove, and it was delivered to his family after his persecution.

The stove was given to him by Juliana Gorricho Pardo de Tavera who is the mother of Juan Luna’s wife Paz Pardo de Tavera. Paz and Juliana soon met a tragic end at the hands of Juan Luna in the Pardo de Tavera house in Paris.

Though Juliana’s surname is spelled “GORRICHO,” I am still doing my research that there is a possibility that my surname is related to her though mine is spelled as “GORECHO.” I have also encountered persons carrying another variation of my surname, which is “GORICHO.”

Artists use their platform to raise awareness about social and political issues.

Regardless of the approach, musical activism will continue as artists use their music to inspire others to take action and make a difference in the world.

Peyups is the moniker of University of the Philippines. Atty. Dennis R. Gorecho heads the seafarers’ division of the Sapalo Velez Bundang Bulilan law offices. For comments, e-mail info@ sapalovelez.com, or call 0917-5025808 or 09088665786.

‘Ibarra’ as a musical tribute to Jose Rizal’s social activism

Kuwentong Peyups atbp.

Dennis Gorecho

Why deadly ethnic violence erupted in India’s Manipur state

By Bibhudatta Pradhan | Bloomberg Opinion

INDIA’s northeastern state of Manipur has cut off its 3.5 million people from mobile Internet services for over a month as ethnic clashes over a dispute involving access to affirmative action benefits continue to erupt. The fighting has left more than 100 people dead and over 37,000 in refugee camps as mobs set fire to homes, vehicles and places of worship.

The violence in the state that borders Myanmar is the worst in recent decades and is reminiscent of the 1990s when the area was in the grips of brutal insurgencies and ethnic conflicts. Some had their roots in the former princely state’s merger with India in 1949—two years after the South Asian nation gained independence from the British.

The state government called in the army and paramilitary soldiers to maintain peace. However, sporadic acts of violence continue to keep the area on edge. The government’s mobile Internet closures have been extended until June 15 to prevent anger from spreading.

Here’s what we know about Manipur’s deadly clashes:

What spurred the violence?

T EnSIOnS first erupted between some of the area’s largely-Christian tribal groups and the majority Meitei Hindu residents in early May over a demand that Meiteis also be granted access to forest lands, jobs and seats in educational institutions set aside for tribespeople under India’s affirmative action guarantees.

India’s northeastern states lag behind most of the country in terms of development and government jobs are the main source of employment.

Meiteis account for over 50 percent of the state’s population and live mainly in the Imphal valley. The Scheduled Tribe status under India’s constitution would expand their access to the benefits that are available to the tribes in the surrounding hills.

The main tribal groups, the Kukis and nagas, make up 40 percent of Manipur’s population and live mainly in the hills. Tribal groups fear that giving special tribal status to Meiteis would lead to their gradual removal from hill areas and leave them vulnerable to exploitation.

The current violence is largely between the Kukis and Meiteis.

What is at the heart of the conflict?

THE Meiteis, Kukis and nagas have diverse cultures and traditions and compete for the same land, natural resources and political power.

At the heart of the conflict between them is the long-standing hills versus valley identity divide and the disparities in development between the two. Meiteis are the politically dominant community, and what little infrastructure development the state has seen is largely limited to the valley. It’s also where the better government jobs are based. The group is restricted by law from purchasing land in the hill areas.

The tribal groups can buy and own land anywhere in the state, leading to

Mangun

continued from A14

their call center clients. The Philippine economy does not in any way depend on FDI.

“A government that needs to be acceptable to the US isn’t independent.” Here is yet another twisted thought that seems at first to make sense. Words have meaning and matter. The word “needs” in this case implies lack of options. Or is “needs” being used as a synonym for “wants”? Big difference.

I assume there are only very few countries that are “independent” by this analysis, maybe Russia and north Korea and their allies Iran and China, which really do not care about US government opinion about them.

For decades, the state has been under the draconian Armed Forces Special Powers Act, which gives sweeping authority to the armed forces to shoot at people, search homes without a warrant and protect troops from legal action unless the federal government signs off on it.

a perception among a section of the Meiteis that tribespeople get benefits disproportionate to their population.

A rush of refugees from Myanmar following the 2021 military coup has added another layer of complexity to the ethnic divide. The refugees share ethnic ties with the Kukis of Manipur, leading to fears among the nagas and the Meiteis that the influx will boost the population of the Kukis.

Manipur shares a 350-kilometer (217.48 miles), largely unfenced border with Myanmar.

What role does history play?

M A nIPUR has experienced armed conflicts since it was created soon after India’s independence. A naga separatist movement and other smaller insurgencies simmered for decades. In 2015, Prime Minister na rendra Modi’s federal government signed a peace agreement with the main naga insurgent group and several rounds of talks have followed. Ethnic clashes have also taken place sporadically. However, the state was largely peaceful for the last decade until the recent flare up of violence.

For decades, the state has been under the draconian Armed Forces Special Powers Act, which gives sweeping authority to the armed forces to shoot at people, search homes without a warrant and protect troops from legal action unless the federal government signs off on it.

What role does politics play?

THE state’s 60-member legislature gives Meiteis an edge because 40 lawmakers are from the Imphal valley. In 2017, Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party and its allies formed a government in the state for the first time. It returned to power in 2022.

Modi himself has not publicly commented on the violence. However, Home Minister Amit Shah visited the state about two weeks ago and held meetings with representatives of various ethnic groups. The main opposition Congress party has blamed the BJP’s Hindu-nationalist politics for the violence.

The impact of the violence on national politics is limited. The tiny state sends only two lawmakers to the 543-member lower house of federal parliament.

Then there is the word “acceptable.” Which meaning count tolerable, satisfactory, cooperative, subservient, agreeable. Maybe President Rodrigo Duterte was the poster boy for Filipino independence when (The Independent- September 2016) “Philippines president calls Barack Obama a ‘son of a bitch.’” But Duterte was not well liked in the progressive thinker community. How do we find and counter “mis/ dis analysis”? It is difficult. The best method is to consider the source and ask this question. What does that individual/institution gain from that analysis?

E-mail me at mangun@gmail.com. Follow me on Twitter @mangunonmarkets. PSE stock-market information and technical analysis provided by AAA Southeast Equities Inc.

Mocking our justice system

AFTEr 30 years of litigation, the supreme Court has decided and resolved with finality that Bonifacio Global City and 10 adjacent barangays are under the legal jurisdiction of Taguig City. But despite this, why does Makati City Mayor Abby Binay refuse to recognize the sC ruling?

Perhaps, it’s because those areas, consisting of 13 barangays —Cembo, Comembo, East Rembo, Guadalupe nuevo, Guadalupe Viejo, Pembo, Pinagkaisahan, Pitogo, Post Proper northside, Post Proper Southside, Rizal, South Cembo and West Rembo —are the stronghold of her husband, Makati Second District Rep. Luis Jose Campos Jr.

Of these aforementioned 13 barangays, 10 were ordered by the Supreme Court to be transferred to the jurisdiction of Taguig City, including Cembo, Comembo, East Rembo,

Pembo, Pitogo, Post Proper northside, Post Proper Southside, Rizal, South Cembo and West Rembo. The decades long territorial dispute was decided by the magistrates favoring Taguig City based on historical evidence, cadastral survey and contemporaneous acts of lawful authorities or events in the past.

In deciding the long running territorial dispute, the SC said in its 36-page decision that it carefully considered the “best interest” of the constituents. “It would thus be an abdication of our duty if we would

not look into all facets of the present dispute in coming up with a judicious adjudication of Makati and Taguig’s conflicting factual claims. We have to resolve, with finality, the territorial dispute that has gripped both cities for decades, bearing in mind the best interest of the constituents of the affected government units,” the SC decision said.

Hence, it is clear that the Supreme Court has considered the people, so Makati should not be defying the order, even using the benefits they provide for their constituents – was this a plot to make residents also oppose the transfer of the BGC and Embo barangays to Taguig City?

Despite the Order, she said that the Supreme Court has scheduled oral arguments on the case. But no, that is not true because the SC Spokesman Atty. Brian Keith Hosaka himself has clearly denied that the high tribunal has issued an Order to conduct an en banc hearing on the case. I hope that obvious lie would not mislead Makatizens. It appears that even the SC is being used for propaganda. We all know that when the Supreme Court issues a final ruling, this becomes jurisprudence and part of the law of the land and everyone, including Binay, is compelled to follow. Refusal to comply mocks the justice system. For this, Taguig’s mayor has run to the high tribunal

in an apparent bid to have her cited for contempt of court. How the SC will resolve this legal battle between two mayors is another matter worth watching out for.

Binay’s repeated claims that the fight isn’t over yet despite the SC’s final ruling is a clear mockery of the law. With that, she potentially could lose the support or trust of the public.

All of us must follow the law, and we must respect the SC’s final and executory decision. Being a lawyer herself, Mayor Binay knows this very well. As a public servant, she should be reminded that she took an oath to protect and uphold the welfare of the people, and not her own personal and political interests. She may not realize it yet, but her acts appear to be utterly shameless and totally uncalled for.

An Entry of Judgment in Civil Case no. 63896 is already in place, according to Hosaka, and any attempt by Makati City to revive the territorial dispute by filing pleadings, letters, motions or any communication related to the case will not be accepted anymore by the Supreme Court. With that, we pray that the Makati City mayor will finally come to realize that law governs men so that all the people may enjoy peace and harmony.

For comments, e-mail me @andalbilly@yahoo. com

Geneva vote targets richest 1% with $475 million of new taxes

By Bastian Benrath & Bryce Baschuk | Bloomberg Opinion

FOr a few thousand millionaires in Geneva, a regional vote in the next few days could have a lasting impact on their wallets.

The June 18 ballot will ask citizens in the affluent lakeside city-canton whether to slap an extra “solidarity” levy on individuals with more than 3 million francs ($3.3 million) to their name for the next decade.

The vote is a legacy of the pandemic, when widening global inequality and worries on how to pay down swelling public debt spurred widespread policy discussions on how to fix the balance. Wealth taxes were one idea mooted from the UK to California.

While Switzerland already has such a levy, a coalition of leftist lawmakers, unions and activists in Geneva gathered enough signatures under the country’s system of direct democracy to ask if its richest citizens should pay even more.

“Getting out of the health, social, economic and climate crisis requires action of a massive scale,” the initiative’s text reads. “The middle classes are paying a heavy price for this crisis, and it is therefore fair to ask the

multimillionaires for an effort of solidarity.”

The second-biggest city of one of Europe’s richest countries, Geneva has 506,000 inhabitants. Cantonal wealth-tax data show that of those, more than 19,000 reach the threshold of being millionaires. A smaller number, somewhere between 4,200 and 10,000, would be affected by the proposal—roughly the top 1 percent.

Geneva’s wealth tax of about 1 percent per annum is already one of Switzerland’s highest, according to thinktank Avenir Suisse. The “temporary solidarity contribution on large fortunes,” as the proposal puts it, would effectively lift it to 1.5 percent.

According to the campaigners,

which include the Swiss Green Party, the measure will bring an additional 430 million francs ($474 million) over its duration of 10 years.

While the alliance that pushed for the levy did so at a time of massive fiscal spending and public-finance-shortfalls, things have since changed. Geneva reported a record budget surplus of 727 million francs in 2022 due to higher-than-expected tax revenue.

That’s why the newly elected cantonal government is advising citizens to vote no.

“This proposal was thought out in times of the Covid crisis, to enable the state to deal with an increase in poverty thanks to more financial means,” Finance Minister nathalie Fontanet of the pro-business liberals told the Tribune de Geneve newspaper. “Tax revenues in recent years have been sufficient to deal with it.”

Local opponents point to the example of norway, where an increase of the levy to between 1 percent and 1.1 percent—notably lower than that proposed in Geneva—spurred rich people to leave the country.

How Europe is leading the world in the push

By Kelvin Chan | AP Business Writer

LONDON—Authorities worldwide are racing to rein in artificial intelligence, including in the European Union, where groundbreaking legislation is set to pass a key hurdle this week.

European Parliament lawmakers are due to vote on the proposal—including controversial amendments on facial recognition—as it heads toward passage.

A yearslong effort by Brussels to draw up guardrails for AI has taken on more urgency as rapid advances in chatbots like ChatGPT show the benefits the emerging technology can bring—and the new perils it poses. Here’s a look at the EU’s Artificial Intelligence Act:

How do the rules work?

THE measure, first proposed in 2021, will govern any product or service that uses an artificial intelligence system. The act will classify AI systems according to four levels of risk, from minimal to unacceptable.

Riskier applications, such as for hiring or tech targeted to children, will face tougher requirements, including being more transparent and using accurate data.

Violations will draw fines of up to 30 million euros ($33 million) or 6

percent of a company’s annual global revenue, which in the case of tech companies like Google and Microsoft could amount to billions. It will be up to the EU’s 27 member states to enforce the rules.

What are the risks?

OnE of the EU’s main goals is to guard against any AI threats to health and safety and protect fundamental rights and values.

That means some AI uses are an absolute no-no, such as “social scoring” systems that judge people based on their behavior.

Also forbidden is AI that exploits vulnerable people, including children, or uses subliminal manipulation that can result in harm, for example, an interactive talking toy that encourages dangerous behavior.

Predictive policing tools, which crunch data to forecast who will commit crimes, is also out.

Lawmakers beefed up the original proposal from the European Commission, the EU’s executive branch,

“We want to absolutely avoid the norwegian syndrome where the wealthy are moving away,” Vincent Subilia, president of the Geneva Chamber of Commerce and Industry, said in a phone interview. “This idealogical and demagogical initiative should be clearly rejected,” he said. “It’s dangerous because it could jeopardize the residency of Geneva’s wealthy citizens.”

Last year, the city’s richest taxpayers—those with more than 2 million francs in global wealth—paid nearly 700 million francs, or 83 percent of Geneva’s total wealth tax, according to cantonal data.

“It is a tiny number of individuals,” Subilia said. “If 10 of them were to leave the region, that would deprive us of 200 million Swiss francs in tax revenue.”

But Switzerland’s Green Party is downplaying the danger of an exodus, observing that the existing wealth tax hasn’t driven rich citizens away.

“Opponents will say this device will scare away some of those fortunes,” the party said. “The Greens find that hard to believe.”

to regulate AI

by widening the ban on remote facial recognition and biometric identification in public. The technology scans passers-by and uses AI to match their faces or other physical traits to a database. But it faces a last-minute challenge after a center-right party added an amendment allowing law enforcement exceptions such as finding missing children, identifying suspects involved in serious crimes or preventing terrorist threats.

“We don’t want mass surveillance, we don’t want social scoring, we don’t want predictive policing in the European Union, full stop. That’s what China does, not us,” Dragos Tudorache, a Romanian member of the European Parliament who is co-leading its work on the AI Act, said Tuesday.

AI systems used in categories like employment and education, which would affect the course of a person’s life, face tough requirements such as being transparent with users and taking steps to assess and reduce risks of bias from algorithms.

Most AI systems, such as video games or spam filters, fall into the low- or no-risk category, the commission says.

What about ChatGPT?

THE original measure barely mentioned chatbots, mainly by requir-

ing them to be labeled so users know they’re interacting with a machine. negotiators later added provisions to cover general purpose AI like ChatGPT after it exploded in popularity, subjecting that technology to some of the same requirements as highrisk systems.

One key addition is a requirement to thoroughly document any copyright material used to teach AI systems how to generate text, images, video and music that resemble human work. That would let content creators know if their blog posts, digital books, scientific articles or songs have been used to train algorithms that power systems like ChatGPT. Then they could decide whether their work has been copied and seek redress.

Why are the EU rules so important?

T H E European Union isn’t a big player in cutting-edge AI development. That role is taken by the US and China. But Brussels often plays a trend-setting role with regulations that tend to become de facto global standards.

The sheer size of the EU’s single market, with 450 million consumers, makes it easier for companies to comply than develop different products for different regions, experts say.

MAYON ERUPTION CAN LAST FOR MONTHS

LEGAZPI CITY—A gentle eruption of the Philippines’s most active volcano that has forced nearly 18,000 people to flee to emergency shelters could last for months and create a protracted crisis, officials said Wednesday.

P resident Ferdinand Marcos

Jr. flew to northeastern Albay province to reassure villagers who were forced to evacuate from mostly poor farming communities within a 6-kilometer (3.7-mile) radius of the Mayon volcano’s crater since volcanic activity spiked last week.

Marcos distributed food packs and other aid to displaced villagers, and was expected to meet Albay town mayors later Wednesday to discuss the unfolding crisis.

T he eruption is the latest natural calamity to test the administration of Marcos, who took office in June 2022 in a Southeast Asian nation regarded as one of the most disaster-prone in the world. About 20 typhoons and storms a year lash the Philippines, and the poor archipelago with 23 active volcanoes wrestles with frequent earthquakes.

Unfortunately, the Philippines falls victim not only to volcano explosions, but of course to typhoons and earthquakes. We are in that part of the world where we are vulnerable,” Marcos told the United Arab Emirates’ ambassador to Manila on Tuesday after the Arabian Peninsula nation provided 50 tons of food and other aid. “We are hoping that the activity of the volcano will start to calm, but we cannot say that for sure.”

T he volcano’s activity was raised to alert level three on a five-step warning system on June

8, meaning a hazardous eruption was considered possible in weeks or days.

A fter days of showing signs of renewed restiveness, including a swarm of rockfalls and a brightorange crater glow visible at night, Mayon began expelling lava Sunday night. The lava flowed slowly down its southeastern slope, government experts said.

Authorities enforced a mandatory evacuation of tens of thousands of villagers living within a permanent danger zone around the volcano. The zone is supposed to be off-limits to people but has become the site of farming villages of mostly impoverished residents that have thrived for generations.

A lbay’s governor extended the danger zone by a kilometer (more than half a mile) on Monday after Mayon began expelling red-hot lava. He asked more residents to be ready to move anytime if the volcanic activity picked up.

“

It’s a very gentle eruption and hopefully, it will stay that way,” Teresito Bacolcol, director of the Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology, told The Associated Press.

T he volcano could spew lava gently for as long as three months or more, as it has done in the past, without generating a violent and life-threatening explosion, Bacolcol said, warning people not to let their guards down.

A tame but prolonged eruption would mean the large number of displaced villagers would have to stay away from their homes and in emergency shelters where they receive food packs, drinking water and other government-provided basic necessities.

PBBM leads delivery of aid to S. Cotabato

PRESIDENT Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. on Wednesday spearheaded the distribution of government assistance, including livelihood and training support, to residents and farmers in South Cotabato as South Cotabato Governor Reynaldo Tamayo Jr. vowed to deliver an average of 8-ton rice yield per hectare under the province’s consolidated rice production and mechanization program.

Gracing the kickoff of the program in Barangay Liwanay, Banga, South Cotabato, the President asked the governor how many tons of rice is expected to be produced with the help of the consolidated rice output and mechanization scheme.

B ased on available data, the current average yield per hectare in the province is around 4 tons.

“ So the yield will increase, 8 tons per hectare. Think about it, that’s 160 bags per hectare. The deal on the production side is good,” said the President in his speech during the event.

P resident Marcos, who also acts as Department of Agriculture (DA) Secretary, acknowledged the efforts of the provincial government of South Cotabato in coming up with the program seen to increase farmers’ yield and bring down the cost of production.

T he President said this kind of program is in line with the DA’s Masagana Rice Industry Development Program, which aims to raise the level of production of rice and other important commodities and strengthen the value chain from the farmers up to the consumers.

T he convergence initiative is meant to pool resources, share knowledge, and coordinate efforts

Portugal offers help vs ASF, wants Filipino tech workers

By Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz @joveemarie

S he said that Portugal has extensive expertise on the matter, being one of the only two countries in Europe that successfully eradicated ASF.

R eports earlier said that as of June 1, at least 15 provinces in the Philippines have active ASF cases although there were fewer detections in the past few weeks.

R amon C. Garcia Jr., Portugal’s honorary consul in Manila, confirmed that an organization of pork producers in Portugal is willing to send two experts here in the Philippines to train personnel of the Bureau of Animal Industry in eradicating ASF.

firms specializing in biometrics and e-gates and currently serving over 100 airports in the world has entered into a joint venture with a Filipino company to pilottest their services that could increase the capacity of airports by facilitating the entry and exit of passengers.

A lso, Garcia added that the hitech Portuguese firm is willing to establish their regional headquarters here in the Philippines and put up a factory, to service the technical needs of all these airports, thus creating jobs for Filipino workers.

Speaker Ferdinand Martin G. Romualdez said the offer was relayed to him by Portuguese nonresident Ambassador to the Philippines, Maria Joào Falcào Poppe Lopes Cardoso, when she paid him a courtesy call at the Manila Golf and Country Club.

R omualdez committed to endorse the matter to the concerned agencies of the Executive Department for appropriate action to advance Portugal’s offer of assistance

as well as other initiatives to expand bilateral trade and cooperation in areas of technology and defense. These propositions are of great mutual interest to both countries,” the Speaker noted.

A ccording to Cardoso, who is the concurrent Portuguese Ambassador to Indonesia and Brunei, a company in her country is willing to donate expertise and to travel to the Philippines to support the eradication of the swine disease.

Filipino workers

MEANWHILE , Cardoso also said Filipino workers, particularly with their facility in the English language, are also welcome in the booming tourism industry in Portugal.

She said many Portuguese firms, particularly those involved in technology, are interested in doing business in the Philippines.

T he Portuguese ambassador said one of their high-technology

A mbassador Cardoso added that another Portuguese firm has partnered with a Filipino firm and is offering its secure communication technology to the Philippine defense establishment.

R omualdez said President Marcos is the foremost advocate of utilizing technology and he is sincerely welcoming foreign investors.

“ Besides, it makes a lot of sense for your companies to locate here, being among the fastest growing economies in the world,” said the Speaker.

to achieve sustainable rice production and uplift the lives of farmers by increasing their income.

T he President said these issues plaguing the agriculture sector can be resolved with mechanization to facilitate the processes of farming and rice production.

D uring the event, the President also led the turnover of P115,311,860 worth of farm assistance to the beneficiaries, including a warehouse, hauling truck, hybrid seeders, rice processing center, rice seeder, and inbred rice seeds, among others.

D rawn up by the local government, the program aims to create an organized and efficient rice production and marketing system that will increase production, improve grain quality, and achieve global competitiveness through efficient agricultural practices.

It also aims to address issues such as low utilization of farm inputs and technologies by individual farmers, lack of synchronization in the implementation of cropping patterns among farmers, and inadequate marketing systems.

T he program involves consolidating small farm holders into a compact rice area, to be given access to services of the national and local governments such as farm mechanization, production loans, drying, storage, and marketing. A cropping pattern and rice production plan shall be adopted by the consolidated farm production area.

To date, the provincial government has organized six consolidated farm production areas. The consolidated farm production area in Barangay Dahay, Surallah started its operation in May 2023.

MIAA to public: NAIA audit to end disruptions

THE Manila International Airport Authority (MIAA) on Wednesday expressed confidence that a thorough audit being conducted at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport will produce the needed measures to once and for all end the disruptions that have bedeviled the premier gateway and caused inconvenience to travelers.

T he MIAA, after meeting with Meralco’s MServ, reassured the public of its commitment to complete the thorough electrical system audit that will significantly enhance airport operations and experience.

I n the meeting, the comprehensive plan for the electrical audit was firmed up to ensure that no system will be left out in the course of the probe.

T he MIAA is confident that with MServ’s expertise and proven track record, they will be able to bring out the coveted solutions to the present state of NAIA’s electrical systems.

“ Times are very challenging for us now; but be that as it may, we are taking steps and exploring all ways possible to achieve our deliverables based on our established priorities,” MIAA-OIC Bryan Co said.

A part from addressing the electrical system issues, the focus is to make significant rehabilitation, upgrades and improvements to facilities and passenger processing systems.

T he MIAA is currently fasttracking replacement of passenger boarding bridges, replacement of chillers, upgrading of taxiways, expanding the coverage of its CCTV

system, digitization of airport operations and passenger systems among others.  MIAA sees the completion of these major projects in 24 to 36 months’ time.

O n the other hand, projects that would highly impact on passengers, like the construction of additional comfort rooms in NAIA Terminals

1, 2 and 3 and the rehabilitation of existing ones, are under way.

I n Terminal 3, the MIAA earlier announced the immediate construction of additional immigration counters, thereby increasing the 30 counters to 36.

M IAA also hopes to complete by December this year, the construction of an immigration annex, where six four-man counters will be constructed or 24 more immigration officers can be deployed.  Once completed, the annex will serve as

a processing area for OFWs, PWDs, senior citizens and diplomats. This is MIAA’s show of support to the Bureau of Immigration as earlier intimated to the BI commissioner during the planning stages of the STAR Program.

A part from facilities, MIAA is constantly studying process flows in a bid to reduce congestion points so passengers can have a more convenient airport experience.  The removal of the initial security checkpoints in three NAIA Terminals have provided welcome relief to travelers.

“As we embark on all these tasks, we continuously appeal for understanding and patience from all our stakeholders. With everyone’s support, we can have a better NAIA that we can all be proud of,” said Bryan Co.  Nonie Reyes

THE leadership of the House of Representatives on Wednesday said that Portugal has offered  help to eradicate African swine fever (ASF) that has been wreaking havoc on the Philippine hog industry.

SALUTE TO A GREAT SOLDIER Honor Guard from the Philippine Marines are deployed to the wake of the much-admired Marine commandant Rodolfo G. Biazon, the coup buster who became Armed Forces chief of staff and was later elected senator, then congressman. Biazon, who died as the nation marked its 125th Independence Day, lies in state at Heritage Park in Fort Bonifacio, Taguig City until Monday June 19, when he will be transferred to the Senate for necrological rites, and later to the AFP. The Biazon family have opened his wake for public viewing from 10 a.m. to 10 p.m.

Editor: Jennifer A. Ng

Companies

B1

Thursday, June 15, 2023

NGCP to increase transfer capacity of grid link project

By Lenie Lectura @llectura

the Visayas grid via a high voltage direct current (h V DC) system.

The MV ip is comprised of a 184 circuit-kilometer (ckm) h V DC submarine transmission line connecting the power grids of Mindanao and Visayas with a transfer capacity of 450MW and is expandable to as much as 900MW.

it was certified as an e nergy p roject of national Significance in 2018 and was initially targeted for completion by December 2020 but was delayed due to the Covid-19 pandemic and subsequent quarantine restrictions across the country.

The state-run aviation firm Clark i nternational Airport Corp. (C i A C) on Wednesday announced the designation by the board of directors of n a ncy p a glinawan as officer-in-charge (O i C ) of the agency.

r ight now, transfer capacity is at 122.5 MW. We’re hoping to double that before the end of the month to 225 MW. We’re hoping to bring that up to 225 by the end of the month and by third quarter it will be full capacity,” nGCp Spokesperson Cynthia Alabanza said during the Kapihan sa Manila Bay forum held on Wednesday.

“There are challenges in certain areas, mostly on the Cebu side. Min-

danao is almost completed. So, we’re very confident it will be finished this year and the full capacity of 450 MW. We will make sure it will be completed by the third quarter.”

l ast April 30, nGCp announced that it had started to energize the MV ip with an initial load of 22.5 MW being transferred from Mindanao to Visayas.

Through the p52-billion MV ip, t he Mindanao grid will be linked to

nGCp Assistant Vice president for Transmission pl anning Development redi Allan remoroza said there are more major transmission projects that are set for commercial operations this year.

“Within this year, the major projects are the MV ip, Cnp3 [Cebu-neg ros-panay] backbone project, and hermosa-San Jose. These are actually energized already. These are the major projects this year but there are many more in the pipeline.

PT&T, NetLinkz announce tie-up

By Lorenz S. Marasigan @lorenzmarasigan

Philippine Telegraph and Telephone Corp. (p T&T) said on Wednesday it has partnered with Australian networking vendor netlinkz to bring Starlink services to its Filipino enterprise and maritime clients.

James Velasquez, pT&T president and CeO, said Starlink, the satellitebased internet service of elon Musk’s SpaceX, will be beneficial for businesses in remote areas, as well as for seafarers.

“We are thrilled to bring Starlink to the philippines and offer our cus-

tomers with the need for connectivity with a reliable internet solution. Our partnership with netlinkz allows us to provide high-speed internet access to areas where traditional broadband services are limited or unavailable.”

Starlink utilizes a network of low earth orbit satellites to deliver fast internet speeds and low latency, revolutionizing internet connectivity for users.

Velasquez said customers may now directly purchase Starlink kits from p T&T, which offers “tailored monthly plans” for enterprise and maritime customers.

These plans will offer data caps

ranging from 50GB to 6TB, and beyond the cap, customers will continue to enjoy unlimited throttled data. The monthly plans promise peak download speeds of up to 350Mbps and upload speeds of up to 40Mbps.

“We are proud to partner with p T&T to bring Starlink to the philippines,” net l i nkz Managing Director and CeO James Tsiolis said. “This collaboration aligns with our mission to provide innovative and secure network solutions. We are excited to contribute to the digital transformation of the country, empowering Filipinos with advanced internet capabilities.”

To name a few, the Cebu-Bohol interconnection 230 kV (kilovolt) interconnection, Antipolo substation, some new substations, 500 kV backbone in Batangas, and many more,” said remoroza.

n G C p has built a total of 3,729 ckm of transmission lines and 28 substations, and has installed 31,190 megavolt amperes of transformer capacity in the past 14 years.

Since 2009, nGCp said it had spent p300 billion in upgrading the country’s transmission system.

All of nG C p s projects are detailed in its 10-year Transmission Development pl an. i n the next 13 years, the grid operator is committed to invest approximately p4 40 billion across 211 projects to support the country’s growing electricity demand and to make the country’s power backbone continuously reliable.

nGCp holds the sole and exclusive concession and franchise for operating the philippines’s transmission network.

p a glinawan is the C i A C’s current Vice p r esident for Finance and will act as the agency’s interim president in lieu of Joshua Bingcang who served as the agency’s president since March 17 but was appointed by p r esident Ferdinand Marcos Jr. on June 8 as president and chief executive officer of the Bases Conversion and Development Authority (BCDA).

C i A C is a subsidiary of the BCDA while the Department of Transportation exercises policy supervision and operational control over the C i A C.

p a glinawan is a certified public accountant by profession who holds a Master’s degree in management from the University of the p h ilippines, and served as state auditor in various government agencies before leading the C i A C’s financial team in 2012.

She was appointed C i A C’s vice president for finance in

2020 and, in spite of the decline in the agency’s revenues because of the privatized airport operations, p a glinawan enabled the C i A C to pay all of its outstanding bank loans and remit a record number of dividends to the national treasury.

C i A C is the government corporation managing the 2,367-hectare Clark Civil Aviation Complex, home to the Clark i n ternational Airport, and host to the mixed-use commercial hub Clark Global City and other locators engaged in manufacturing, information and technology, renewable energy, and other non-aviationrelated industries.

Al F AMA r T p h ilippines, the minimart franchise of SM investments Corp., has opened its 1,500th branch in Urdaneta City in pangasinan.

harvey Ong, COO of Alfamart, said the company goes to communities where they can make a difference by offering its wide assortment of products at competitive prices.

“We will go where we are needed. We will continue to look for communities in need of access to basic food products in both urban and hard-toreach places to make everyday shopping more convenient for the families living in these communities.”

it is the company’s first Alfamart

store in the province. To date, it has opened 100 stores. The company is targeting to put up 250 stores this year.

The journey to 1,500 stores started in 2014 when Alfamart opened its first concept store in Cavite. in just 6 years, the minimart concept has achieved significant scale by blending two grocery formats of a supermarket and a convenience store into one. This service enabled the company to provide everything one needs at home, such as frozen meats, vegetables, seafood, and more.

“As Alfamart grows, we want the communities to benefit as well by creating more income and jobs,”

Ong said. “We enter partnerships with local lessors and offer them rental income for the use of their land or building space. We partner with local contractors for the construction of our stores. We provide opportunities for local product suppliers by carrying their products in Alfamart stores. l astly, we provide employment opportunities to the local community members.”

Ong said frozen goods in the stores are delivered safely and in compliance with health regulations. proper facilities like freezers, chillers and air-condition units keep their products secured and ready to cook by any Filipino household. VG Cabuag

The National Grid Corporation of the Philippines (NGCP) will raise the transfer capacity of the Mindanao-Visayas Interconnection Project (MVIP) to 225 megawatts (MW) by the end of June and to its full capacity of 450MW by the end of the third quarter.

Govt

raises ₧25B

via full award of bids for bonds

By Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas @jearcalas

THE government raised P25 billion from reissued Treasury bonds (T-bonds) after the Treasury bureau last Wednesday made a full award of the tender as investors’ asking rates remained below the debt paper’s coupon rate.

The reissued T-bonds, which have a remaining life of 14 years and 8 months, fetched an average rate of 6.085 percent, lower than its coupon rate of 6.5 percent.

However, the average yield sought by investors was slightly higher than the secondary market benchmark rate of 5.984 percent for a 15-year debt paper.

The rates for the reissued T-bonds

ranged from a low of 5.98 percent to a high of 6.18 percent.

“The auction attracted P51.7 billion in total tenders, 2.1 times the P25.0 billion offer,” the Treasury said in a statement.

“With its decision, the committee raised the full program of P25.0 billion, bringing the total outstanding volume for the series to P165.0 billion,” the Treasury added.

This is now the eighth-straight week that the Treasury made a full award of T-bonds tender. For the month of June, the Treasury aims to raise P185 billion from the sale of T-bills and T-bonds. The Treasury plans to generate P60 billion from four auctions of T-bills and P125 billion from five auctions of T-bonds.

5k individuals take local treasury exams nationwide

MIF bill bars GSIS, SSS, others from investing in fund–Drilon

By Butch Fernandez @butchfBM

ATOTAL of 5,626 examinees took the Basic Competency on Local Treasury Examination (BCLTE) last Sunday, the Civil Service Commission (CSC) announced through a statement issued last Wednesday.

This figure represents 83.62 percent of the total number of applicants who registered for the nationwide exam, the CSC statement read.

Based on a report from the CSC Examination, Recruitment and Placement Office (Erpo), Region X (Northern Mindanao) accommodated the highest number of examinees with 797 candidates out of 961 registrants, posting a turnout rate of 82.93 percent. Region XI (Davao Region) followed with 491 examinees at an 87.37-percent turnout rate.

The CSC said its Erpo also reported the “seamless and well-organized conduct” of the examinations across the country.

The CSC said that Chairman Karlo Alexei B. Nograles, during his visit at Aurora A. Aquino Elementary School in Quezon City to inspect the administration of the BCLTE, expressed gratitude to the dedicated CSC personnel, teachers and other volunteers who played a crucial role in ensuring the success of the exam.

“Malaki ang pasasalamat natin hindi lang ng examinees kundi ng buong CSC sa serbisyo na ibinibigay ninyo— mula paggising nang maaga, pag secure

ng testing materials, pagbantay sa examinees kahit malakas ang ulan, at sa pagsakripisyo ng oras kahit araw ng Linggo. Kayo ang dahilan kung bakit matagumpay ang ating isinasagawang mga exams,” Nograles was quoted in the statement as saying.

[We are very grateful not only to the examinees but to the entire CSC for the service you provide—from waking up early, securing testing materials, watching over the examinees even when it rains heavily, and for sacrificing time even on a Sunday. You are the reason why our exams are successful.] In Davao City, CSC

Commissioner Aileen Lourdes A. Lizada also made rounds at a school to observe the examination process.

Nograles also expressed optimism that the BCLTE takers, as future local treasurers, will uphold the values expected from civil servants when they enter government service.

“As you undertake the examination and, hopefully, find your names among the list of successful candidates, may you always uphold integrity and maintain the public’s trust as you ensure the efficient and effective management of our nation’s funds,” Nograles reportedly said.

“The CSC, on our part, will remain committed to fostering a culture of excellence among local treasurers and continue to provide opportunities for your professional growth and development,” he added.

FORMER Senate

President and Minority Leader Franklin M. Drilon stressed on Wednesday a proviso that bars government’s leading financial institutions from parking funds in the touted Maharlika Investment Fund (MIF).

“In the clear and explicit terms, Congress expressly prohibits the Social Security System (SSS), the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS), the Philippine Health Insurance Corp. (PhilHealth), the Home Development Mutual Fund (Pag-IBIG), the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA) and Philippine Veteran Affairs Office (PVAO) Pension Fund from investing in the MIF,” Drilon said.

He affirmed that “the intention is crystal clear: funds held in trust by the government, through these GOCCs [government-owned and –controlled corporations], cannot be invested in the MIF.”

Moreover, the opposition law-

maker stressed that “prohibition is absolute and leaves no room for ambiguity.”

Drilon invokes “the specific provisions outlined in the proposed measures, including Section 6, paragraph 2 and Section 12, which, he says, “explicitly prohibit government agencies, GOCCs and pension funds from investing in the MIF.”

Drilon, also a former Justice Secretary, disagreed with the statements by economic managers suggesting that the SSS and GSIS may “still invest in projects administered by the Maharlika Investment Corp., not in the corporation itself.”

“What the Congress directly pro-

hibits cannot be done indirectly,” he asserts, adding: “Let us avoid making pronouncements that undermine this prohibition and sidestep the intent of Congress.”

In addition, Drilon further stressed that the funds held in trust by the government are distinct from the dividends generated by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas and other state-owned banks, which serve as major sources of capitalization for the MIF.

“It is important to note that the funds held in trust by the government, through these GOCCs, are not of the same nature as the funds of the [BSP] and other state-run banks,” Drilon said. “These funds held in trust are not dividends. They are funds from private contributions.”

He suggests that “the government should respect the boundaries and legislative intent established by Congress regarding the prohibition.”

A former Secretary of Justice in the Aquino administration, Drilon warned that members of the Board of Directors of these GOCCs can be held liable if they invest in the MIF or in any of its activities.

“The prohibition against State pension funds investment into MIF is there precisely to safeguard

the integrity of the funds and protect the pension of the retirees,” he said.

Drilon added that “the provisions would protect public funds held in trust from undue exposure or risk associated with the establishment of a state-owned investment fund.”

He cited Section 6, paragraph 2 of the proposed MIF bill, which states that “preferred shares of 250 million equivalent to P125 billion to be made available for subscription by the National Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, GOCCs or GFIs, except” the SSS the GSIS, PhilHealth, the Pag-IBIG Fund, the Overseas Workers Welfare Administration (OWWA) and the Philippine Veteran Affairs Office (PVAO) Pension Fund.

At the same time, Drilon cited that Section 12 of the proposed measure states that “government agencies and GOCCs providing for the social security and public health insurance of government employees, private sector workers and employees and other sectors and subsectors, such as but not limited to the SSS, GSIS, PhilHealth, Pag-IBIG Fund, OWWA and PVAO Pension Fund shall be absolutely prohibited whether mandatory or voluntary, to invest in the MIF.”

Addl oversight urged in managing Maharlika fund

By Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz @joveemarie

AS the ball is now in the economic managers’ court, Rep. Jose Ma. Clemente “Joey” S. Salceda called on government’s economic managers to commit to listing the Maharlika Investment Fund in stock markets here and abroad and engaging strategic partners among multilateral banks as a way to ensure good corporate governance and oversight and to leverage private sector funding.

Salceda, chairman of the House Committee on Ways and Means, on Wednesday said the best way to make the Maharlika fund proposal work is through the capital markets.

“Make Maharlika a listed company. List it secondarily in other stock markets abroad [and e]ngage [the] World Bank, ADB [Asian Development Bank] and other international banks as strategic partners. That will increase oversight of the bank,” the economist-lawmaker said. “More people will want more information before they invest. It will increase transparency.”

According to Salceda, the final version that was sent to President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. “is silent about public listing, but it implies it.”

“I hope for a more explicit plan of action in implementing rules and regulations,” he said adding that the

Maharlika Investment Corp. cannot be just another government-owned and –controlled corporation (GOCC).

Salceda said that listed companies are subject to stricter disclosure standards.

“That is why, in the House version, we expressly discussed and envisioned eventual public listing. It was in all the presentations. It was in all the discussions. And we believed it to be a very strong safeguard,” he said.

The solon said that the other corporate safeguards—like independent directors forming a third of all board members—were designed to prepare the MIF for public listing, He added that even companies with legislative franchises are required to list publicly.

“And of course, we should allow the public to contribute to and share in the success of the MIF. What better way than to list in the stock exchange?” he said.

Energize

SA LCEDA also said that the MIF could “improve the lackluster performance” of the Philippine Stock Exchange Index.

“It could energize the capital markets, once it lists as a publicly-traded company,” the House tax chairman added.

Salceda noted that one of the reasons for the sluggishness of the Philippine Stock Exchange is the “lack of

PHL urges Asean states to use tools for bettering trade

THE Philippines urged Aseanmember states to utilize World Customs Organization (WCO) tools, especially the diagnostics on integrity, to improve trade efficiency and facilitation within the region, according to the Bureau of Customs (BOC).

A statement from the BOC said that during a recent high level meeting of customs chiefs from the region, Customs Commissioner Bienvenido Y. Rubio urged members of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) to tap and explore specifically the WCO’s Mercator program as it has a diagnostic tool on integrity.

The BOC said Rubio led the Philippine delegation to the 32nd meeting of the Asean Directors-General of Customs held last week in Pattaya,

Thailand.

“The Philippine delegation shared its experience with the World Customs Organization (WCO) Mercator program, which includes a diagnostic on integrity,” read a statement issued by the BOC last Wednesday. According to the bureau, Rubio encouraged other Asean economies to explore the program’s offerings to promote integrity across all customs administrations, “underscoring the importance of ethical customs practices.”

The Mercator program was launched by the WCO in 2014 to support the implementation by countries of the World Trade Organization Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA).

The program contains instruments and tools that could help countries implement the TFA.

The Philippines also invited Asean member states to utilize the WCO’s e-learning platform where they can access various time release study (TRS), which provides information on the amount of time necessary for imported goods to be released.

“Recognizing the significance of the TRS, the Philippines advocated for inviting the private sector and other stakeholders to access this valuable resource,” the BOC said.

Meanwhile, the Philippines “reaffirmed” its request for technical assistance from Indonesia regarding the Customs Laboratory Training Center, according to the BOC.

The BOC explained that the technical assistance would strengthen its institutional capabilities.

“The progress on the ASEAN Single Window was also discussed

during the meeting. The Philippines was encouraged to join the live operation of e-Phyto Certificates, a digital certification system for plant and plant product exports, in collaboration with Indonesia and Thailand in 2023,” it said.

The BOC disclosed that one of the achievements during the meeting was the development of the new Asean Tariff Finder that would allow the public to access updated trade information of each Asean member state.

The BOC noted that the Asean Tariff Finder, which will be launched in August, would help micro, small and medium enterprises to “maximize” the benefits of trade policies as the tool is “expected to enhance trade certainty and predictability.” Jasper Emmanuel Y. Arcalas

options for investors.”

“Across Asean-6 [Association of Southeast Asian Nations plus six other economies], we have the fewest public companies; at just 286. Even Vietnam, a communist country, has 745 companies in their stock exchange,” he added.

Once the Maharlika fund is introduced in the stock market, the lawmaker said it could easily command a market capitalization of at least P780 billion, even assuming just that the authorized capitalization will be book value.

“Government-Linked Companies (GLCs) tend to command a 20-percent to 30-percent premium in valuation and I see no reason why that will be less of a case with Maharlika,” Salceda said.

Salceda also urged the economic managers to engage international financial institutions “at the outset.”

“By allowing equity investments by multilaterals and private partners, instead of outright borrowing for the general budget or PPPs with contractual liabilities, Maharlika could lower the financing cost of putting up major infrastructure investments,” he said.

Salceda explained doing so “will ultimately make available more fiscal resources for other government programs—since the government will no longer need to offer for PPP [public-private partnership] or fully fund projects that Maharlika could

briefs

do instead and will also pay lower financing costs on these programs.”

“Engaging these banks also gives you global exposure, technical assistance and support and international credibility. They should be our partners from the very start,” the lawmaker added.

Superpower

SALCEDA also called the MIF as the President’s potential economic superpower or super-tool.

“But only if it’s used to build things rather than hidden in the toolshed. It has to be a publicly listed company with strategic international partners, so it’s out in the open,” he said.

“Otherwise, you end up with a company like the National Development Corp., an investment GOCC with strategic projects, but acts mostly on its own and has no public ownership,” the lawmaker explained.

Last May 31, the Lower Chamber adopted the Senate version of the proposed Maharlika Investment Fund (MIF), a priority measure of the Marcos administration.

“The House acceded to the Senate’s and the economic managers’ request, out of respect for our counterparts and a trust that the economic managers will get this done well. That’s why we adopted the Senate version,” Salceda said. “The ball is now in the economic managers’ court.”

➜ QC receives COA’s ‘unqualified opinion’

FOR the third straight year, the Quezon City government has received an “unqualified opinion” from the Commission on Audit (COA) for its 2022 annual audit report following an extensive assessment, Mayor Ma. Josefina “Joy” G. Belmonte announced during Monday’s 125th Independence Day ceremony, a statement from her office read. According to COA-QC Supervising Auditor Joseph L. Perez, the QC government’s financial statements have met the “applicable financial reporting framework” following extensive scrutiny by the COA. The unqualified opinion is the highest audit opinion that COA can give to a government agency, including a local government unit.

➜ SSS orients Tesda IX workers

THE Social Security System (SSS) announced last week its staff in branch and service offices in Western Mindanao conducted orientations to 116 joborder (JO) and contractual workers of the Technical Education and Skills Development Authority (Tesda) Region IX on May 10, 2023. The orientation was simultaneously held nationwide at different Tesda Regional and Provincial Offices in preparation for the JO workers’ SSS coverage under a program once a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) has been signed, the SSS said through a statement. Through this program, JO workers not covered by the Government Service Insurance System will be ensured of their active SSS membership, which will entitle them to various social security benefits, the SSS said.

This June 11, 2023, photo shows Civil service Commission Chairman Karlo Alexei B. Nograles inside a classroom at the Aurora A. Aquino Elementary school in Quezon City during the conduct of the Basic Competency on Local Treasury Examination. CREDIT: C v l SERvICE CommISSIon

Health& Fitness BusinessMirror

Advocates push for legalization of cannabis, has many benefits

By Rizal Raoul S. Reyes | Contributor

“I hope the Filipinos will realize the value of industrial hemp as an MVP because it can contribute a lot in the fight against climate change, boost agriculture, enhance sustainability and develop the health of the people,” explained e d ison Ching, industrial hemp champion and co-founder of Sensible Philippines, in the recent Media Health Forum.

Sensible Philippines is a registered non-profit advocacy and education organization focused on reforming the cannabis and drug policy in the country. Sensible PH recognizes the medicinal and industrial benefits of cannabis and hemp.

To push for their advocacy, Sensible PH conducts educational and advocacy campaigns; organizes lobbying efforts to introduce cannabis and drug policy reform bills and resolutions in Congress; represents cannabis and drug

Doctors

Philippine climate, Ching said the Philippines can harness the vast potentials of hemp in various segments of the economy.

In health, the Rodale Institute said hemp seed “has less than 3 percent tetrahydrocannabinol [THC] and is nonpsychoactive, is high in protein.”

official residence of the Vice President of the Philippines, is a great example of hemp,” Ching noted. He urged the country’s legislators to adopt a progressive stance on the legalization of industrial hemp as a lot of laws are preventing the growth of the plant.

Editor: Anne Ruth Dela Cruz

collaboration sought in war vs cervical cancer

By Candy P. Dalizon

Teal is the color of cervical cancer awareness. Cervical cancer ranks as the 2nd most frequent cancer among women in the Philippines and the second most frequent cancers among women aged between 15 and 44 years of age.

Data from the HPV Information Center says that “current estimates indicate that every year 7,897 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer and 4,052 die from the disease.”

policy reform advocacy on stakeholder consultations of government agencies and interacts and forces alliances with advocates internationally.

Program specialist

Za R a H U y TI NGB a N - C R UZ , P rogram Specialist for the City of Sacramento Office of Cannabis Management, said advocates of decriminalizing the use of industrial hemp and cannabis must consistently discuss the issue to shift the public opinion and erase the stigma on pro-cannabis legislators and discuss thoroughly the benefits of legalizing cannabis.

“ e v en if the public is not ready for that change, we must keep the conversation alive,” Cruz said. “The more we talk about it, people will change their outlook on a topic that is currently taboo in Philippine society.”

Beside being well-suited to the

Being pest-resistant, industrial hemp doesn’t need pesticides or herbicides. Moreover, it fortifies soil health by eliminating weeds. Hemp also consumes less water than cotton. a c cording to evohemp.com, hemp will only require less than 700 gallons of water to produce 2.2 pounds of hemp whereas it will require 5,000 gallons of water to produce only 2.2 pounds of cotton.

Cheaper, sustainable

F U RTH e R MOR e , h emp is a cheaper and sustainable alternative for construction. It will boost farmers as hemp farming consumes a little amount of water, enabling farmers to save on irrigation fees. “Hemp can be used to make textiles, building material, livestock bedding, paper products, bioplastics and more.”

Overall, industrial hemp is a versatile and sustainable crop that can benefit the environment,economy, and health.

“Nevertheless, industrial hemp is classified as hemp, and remains illegal in the Philippines,” Ching pointed out.

“The Coconut Palace, the former

call on gov’t to address void in vaccine campaign for

TH e c ountry needs to act swiftly to address the huge void in the vaccine campaign for pregnant women, according to the stakeholders championing maternal health.

“There is a critical gap in the global vaccine response to the needs of pregnant women and their offspring,” Dr. Maria l o rena Santos, President of the Philippine Infectious Disease Society for Obstetrics and Gynecology (PIDSOG) shared during a recent online Health Connect Forum.

In a recent report, the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPa ) Philippines cited that as many as six to seven women die daily due to pregnancy-related complications and childbirth. Furthermore, UNIC e F P hilippines also reported that over 60,000

children die yearly before their 5th birthday due to complications from premature birth, intrapartum complications, and infectious diseases.

Dr. Manuel Vallesteros, Chief of the Department of Health’s (DOH)) Child, a d olescent and Maternal Health Division, stressed it is vital to monitor every step of the mother’s pregnancy.

“Getting good care before, during, and after pregnancy is very important for both the mother and child. Our goal is to reduce the maternal mortality ratio to 70 per 100,000 by 2030 and consequently reduce newborn deaths,” he said.

Strategies

DR Vallesteros also highlighted two important strategies: maternal health

Bills filed

e a R l I e R f ormer House of Representatives speaker and now Davao del Norte 1st District Rep. Pantaleon a lv arez filed House Bill No. 6783 calling for the removal of cannabis, cannabis resins from extracts, and tinctures of cannabis from the lists and schedules under R. a 9165.

e x pounding, a l varez stressed that including marijuana (cannabis sativa) on the list is ridiculous as it is apparently less hazardous compared to other allowed or controlled substances such as alcohol and cigarettes.

Together with the Department of Science and Technology, the University of the Philippines, Cruz presented a paper before the Dangerous Drug Board (DDB) the benefits of industrial hemp and cannabis sativa. However, Cruz said every single aspect of the hemp has not been done because it’s illegal.

Hemp is a specific type of cannabis known scientifically as Cannabis sativa.

“Hemp was not a Frankenstein created in the laboratory,” Cruz said.

pregnant women

services (including antenatal care, facility-based delivery, and postnatal care) and the DOH Health Sector Strategy 2023-2028 to achieve the Sustainable Development Goal commitment for a safer pregnancy and childbirth,

The Philippine Foundation for Vaccination also highlighted the importance of vaccination for pregnant mothers. Dr. l u lu Bravo, PFV e x ecutive Director, explained, “We need to empower women, and vaccination empowers women. If they are healthy, then there won’t be any economic crises when going to the hospital. So what we need is legislation and health policies to support maternal immunization to improve women’s health and protect their rights.”

“If our babies are healthy, they will

grow up to be healthy as well and that will help our country as well,” said Dr. Sybil Bravo, Committee Head of Immunization for Women of Philippine Obstetrical and Gynecological Society (POGS).

“a c ross all ages, the leading causes of morbidity among our women are respiratory infections,” Dr. Bravo said. “Respiratory viruses, like influenza, may lead to severe complications like heart attack or stroke. Pregnant women with the flu are at increased risk of late pregnancy loss, preterm birth, and low birth weight among newborns.” she noted. POGS recommends both the flu vaccine and Tetanus, diphtheria, acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccines during pregnancy.

Rizal Raoul S. Reyes

l a st June 9, five historical landmarks and 13 hospitals within and outside Metro Manila turned the spotlight on cervical cancer by glowing up in teal as an act of solidarity in the call to eliminate cervical cancer through multi-stakeholder collaboration.

In line with the “Women Bloom in SolidariTeal” event organized by healthcare company MSD in the Philippines, the Manila City Government lit up key landmarks which included the Rizal Monument, Kartilya ng Katipunan Fountain, Manila Clock Tower, and Rajah Sulayman Park. The Quezon City Government also expressed its support by lighting up the Quezon Memorial Circle.

Lighting up

T H e 13 hospitals were a s ian Hospital and Medical Center in a l abang, Muntinlupa and hospitals from the Mount Grace network, namely, Manila Medical Center in Paco, Manila; Capitol Medical Center in Quezon City; Fe Del Mundo Medical Center in Quezon City; VRP Medical in Mandaluyong; Grace Medical Center in San Jose del Monte, Bulacan; Mother Teresa of Calcutta Medical Center in Pampanga; Healthserv l o s Baños Medical Center in l o s Baños, l a guna; Westlake Medical Center, l a guna; Mary Mediatrix Medical Center in l i pa, Batangas; l o rma Medical Center in San Fernando, l a Union; The Doctors’ Hospital in Bacolod, Negros Occidental, and Ciudad Medical Zamboanga.

Cervical cancer survivors and supporters also gathered during the event at Baluarte de San Diego Garden, Intramuros, Manila.

The SolidariTeal Walk highlighted not the fashion or clothes but the people wearing them and their advocacy: collaboration to push for innovative solutions to solve challenges and constraints involved in the implementation of cervical cancer elimination

plans, programs, and initiatives. a m ong the participants of the SolidariTeal Walk were Women’s a dm inistrator of the Philippine Football Federation (PFF) Isabella “Belay” Fernando-Dela Cruz; from Banna, Ilocos Norte, Mary Chrislyn a b adilla, a women’s health champion at the local level, and Beatriz Mc l e lland, Miss e co Teen Philippines 2022 and a staunch advocate of cervical cancer awareness. Despite its prevalence, medical experts and advocates believe that cervical cancer does not garner as much attention and support as other women’s cancers, such as breast cancer. That is why, through the SolidariTeal event, advocates invite the public to take part in promoting a safer and healthier future for all Filipino girls and women. Cervical cancer is not a one-woman battle. a l l stakeholders need to work together to provide girls and women access to preventive tools, as well as providing cancer patients access to innovative treatments through the Cancer l a w.

Signs and symptoms

Ce R VIC a l cancer is cancer of the cells in the cervix, the lower part of the uterus that connects to the vagina. a c cording to the World Health Organization, it is the fourth most common cancer among women globally and a large majority of cervical cancer (more than 95 percent) is due to the human papillomavirus (HPV).

Symptoms of early-stage cervical cancer may include irregular blood spotting or light bleeding between periods; postmenopausal spotting or bleeding; bleeding after intercourse, and increased vaginal discharge, or it may have a strong or unusual color or smell. a s c ervical cancer advances, more severe symptoms may appear including persistent back, leg or pelvic pain, weight loss, fatigue, loss of appetite, and swelling of a leg or both lower extremities.

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says the most important things women can do to help prevent cervical cancer are to get vaccinated against HPV is to have regular screening tests and to go back to the doctor if the screening test results are not normal.

In the fight against cervical cancer, there is solidarity in numbers. To join the movement, visit https://www. change.org/p/it-is-time-to-take-actionagainst-cervical-cancer.

Herbosa, Cayetano, cyclists lead celebration of World Bicycle Day

By Claudeth Mocon-Ciriaco

as effective means to mitigate the prevalence of non-communicable diseases.

eIGHT y- ON e -yea R- O l D J ulia

Bonaobra- y ap had planned to enjoy a relaxing day at the spa. However, her day took a sudden turn for the worse when she experienced a severe allergy attack that caused her breathing difficulties. She was immediately taken to the emergency room, where she received first aid for her allergy symptoms.

Unfortunately, her condition was so severe that she needed to be admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). a l though she was eventually discharged and deemed fit, her relief was short-lived.

In March 2023, Julia experienced what appeared to be another allergy attack that made it difficult for her to breathe. However, this time, she also felt a weight on her chest that caused her to lose consciousness. She was immediately rushed to the same hospital as before, but her condition was more severe than the previous attack, and her heart stopped beating.

Thankfully, the hospital staff was able to revive her after six minutes, and she regained consciousness after a few hours. a l though she was

saved, doctors suspected that her s ymptoms were not just caused by an allergy attack. Julia was intubated while doctors conducted further tests, and they eventually discovered that the valve responsible for allowing the blood to exit the heart, was almost completely obstructed.

They determined that the only way to save her life was to perform a Transcatheter a o rtic Valve Replacement (T aV R) or Open-Heart Valve Replacement Surgery.

T aV R is a minimally invasive surgical procedure that is used to replace a damaged aortic value in the heart. T aV R is a newer alternative to the traditional open-heart surgery which involves making a large incision in the chest to access the heart. T aV R is generally considered to be less invasive than open heart surgery and can be a viable option for patients who are at high or intermediate risk for complications with traditional surgery.

Due to Julia’s age and health condition, Open Heart Surgery posed significant risks. Her frail body might not be able to handle the surgery and could worsen other

pre-existing conditions. The longer recovery period may be too difficult to endure. Therefore, the family opted for T aV R as the most suitable alternative. However, during the pre-operation tests, it was discovered that Julia’s lungs were congested with fluid, which could further complicate her breathing.

a t a s ian Hospital and Medical Center, a multidisciplinary team was created to handle Julia’s case with Dr. Fabio e n rique Posas as the Head Interventional Cardiologist; Dr. Marc l o uie Del Rosario, Interventional Cardiologist, Dr. Gilbert Florentino, e l ectrophysiologist; Dr. Margrette Ruth Bernardo, Nephrologist; Dr. e d win Dimatatac, Infectious Disease e x pert; Dr. l e nora Fernandez, Pulmonologist; and Dr. a d rian Peter Desquitado, Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeon. This team of experts ensured that Julia would have the best intervention available with the least possible complication.

On a p ril 15, 2023, Julia underwent a successful T aV R procedure performed by a team of experts at a s ian Hospital. This gave Julia and

her family renewed hope, as her heart valve, which had only a 0.4 cm2 opening, was replaced with a new one with a 1.5 cm2 opening. This allowed for regular blood flow and adequate supply, improving her overall health.

Julia has been discharged from the hospital and is currently in good condition. There is no more difficulty in breathing. While still under Occupational Therapy, she can already eat on her own and can walk at least 10 steps with the help of a walker. She actively participates in her Cardiac Rehabilitation sessions.

Furthermore, she remembers her doctors, including Dr. Posas, whom she found to be one of the most handsome doctors during her stay.

Dubbed as “The Heart Plumber”, Dr. Posas is currently the Head of Structural Heart Disease and e n dovascular Therapy at a s ian Hospital and was bestowed the Order of l a pul a pu with the Rank of Kamagi in 2018 for contributing “significantly to an activity pursuant to a campaign or advocacy of the President.”

In addition to celebrating her second chance at life, Julia is also grateful to her entire medical team, including the nurses, for making her stay as comfortable as possible.

Cy C ling or biking will help strengthen your cardiovascular system. i t c an also help a person manage their weight.

On June 10, Health Secretary Teodoro Herbosa, along with Taguig City Mayor Maria l aa rni Cayetano, joined the nation in celebration of World Bicycle Day which aims to promote the use of bicycles as a sustainable, affordable and alternative means of transportation.

“Biking is a simple yet effective form of exercise and helps in reducing the levels of pollution in the country,” Herbosa said.

He added that the event in Taguig, dubbed as “The Pedal for a Sustainable Future—A World Bicycle Day Celebration,” is also aimed to raise awareness about the benefits of cycling for both the environment and the individual’s health and well-being. The bikers, numbering close to 700, ran a distance of 14 kilometers.

Global initiative

W O r l D B icycle Day is a global initiative started by the United n a tions g e neral Assembly which aims to promote the use of bicycles as a sustainable mode of transportation.

D uring the event the Active Transport Playbook was also launched. This is an initiative of the Department of Health (DOH).

T he primary objective of the Active Transport initiative is to advance active modes of transportation, such as cycling and walking,

The DOH has provided a fund amounting to P1.15 million for the promotion of the Active Transport Playbook.

T he fund can be used in all Active Transport events and activities that aim to encourage the adoption of active transport practices in the everyday lives of Filipinos.

Nurturing a community

T H e one-day event included diverse undertakings like bike rides, challenges, cycling infrastructure, and workshops. These activities will contribute to nurturing a community of cyclists, working together to establish a more secure and healthier environment for all individuals.

Today, the Bike Taguig Facebook g r oup is composed of over 24,000 cyclists and cycling enthusiasts who can benefit from the event by learning about the positive impact that cycling can have on the environment, such as reducing carbon emissions, improving cardiovascular fitness and reducing stress levels.

i f Taguig can do this, i challenge every city to encourage and support biking both as an alternative mode of transportation and as a means to reduce pollution in the country,” Herbosa concluded.

Biking also helps protect you from serious diseases such as stroke, heart attack, some cancers, depression, diabetes, obesity and arthritis.

The legalization and propagation of industrial hemp can bring a lot of benefits to the country’s health, construction, economy and agriculture sectors, according to the champions of the usage of so-called most valuable plant (MVP).

Multi-stakeholder

SHOP FOR THE PERFECT PAIR FOR DAD

FATHER’S Day is just around the corner so if you’re looking for a gift that’s both thoughtful and practical, why not give a pair of shoes for the most important man in your life? Shoes are after all an essential part of any outfit and make a huge difference in your dad’s overall style and comfort. Whether dad is into sports, fashion, or just needs a comfy pair to wear anytime anywhere, there are plenty of options to choose from to make him feel appreciated on his special day. Here’s a quick gift guide:

■ Sperry SeaCycled Bahama II Baja Sneaker.

If Dad is feeling those vacation vibes, the SeaCycled Bahama II Baja Sneaker from Sperry is a solid gift option. They have a boat shoe style but feel just like sneakers, which makes them super versatile and comfy. A P1,000 discount and an exclusive Sperry Note Card come with a purchase any two regularpriced items. (www.sperry.com.ph)

■ Merrell Hut Ultra Wrap. The Hut Ultra Wrap is the newest sandal from Merrell that makes comfort a priority. It sports a sleeker city vibe than your usual birks. The water-friendly EVA upper features easily adjustable clasps, while its bloom midsole foam made from algae biomass provides amazing comfort after sports or when strolling around. (www.merrell.com.ph)

■ PONY Shooter Low 2. For something no frills and no fuss, PONY delivers on a shoe that can be worn everyday with practically anything. Enter the Shooter Low 2. Originally used as a basketball shoe in the 1970s, the Shooter is now an essential piece for street culture enthusiasts everywhere. Dad will love the simplicity and overall clean look to the shoe, making it the perfect closet workhorse. (www.pony.com.ph)

■ Sperry Wave Driver Venetian. Driving shoes are not only classically stylish but also practical. Sperry’s classic Venetian Driver has a clean profile and a hand-sewn leather upper designed to provide maximum comfort and support while driving, making them a must-have for anyone who spends a lot of time behind the wheel. They’re versatile enough to be worn with both casual and more formal looks, giving any outfit a dapper factor. (www.sperry.com.ph)

■ Merrell Nova 3. If Dad is the adventurous and active type who likes to get down and dirty on the trail, he’ll love Merrell’s newest update on its best-selling trail running model: the Nova. This 3rd iteration features a stronger upper for better foot protection, a softer and more responsive midsole with FloatPro foam pods, and a new, improved grip on its Vibram outsole. It doesn’t hurt too that the Nova 3 looks good worn as a casual shoe. (www.merrell.com.ph)

When kids Vote4Youth

5 books that explore LGBTQ teen and young adult life

BY JONATHAN ALEXANDE� University of California, Irvine

IN recognition of LGBT Pride Month, The Conversation reached out to Jonathan Alexander—an English professor with a scholarly interest in the interplay between sexuality and literature—for recommendations of young adult fiction books that feature LGBTQ characters. What follows is a list that Alexander, who has just stepped down as the children’s and young adult fiction section editor for the Los Angeles Review of Books, considers as “must-reads” for this summer.

1. ‘Darius the Great Is Not Okay’. Written by Adib Khorram, Darius the Great Is Not Okay is told from the perspective of a Persian American teen battling an anxiety disorder while navigating the complexities of growing up in a culturally mixed household. Darius’ parents—an Iranian immigrant mother and a white father—are kind and sympathetic, even as they are dealing with their own issues, including the dad’s struggle with mental health issues and the mother’s attempt to maintain family relations with relatives in a country that is not only halfway around the world but whose government is viewed with suspicion by many Americans. Still, Darius’ family pulls together, even making a trip to Iran to visit relatives. While there, Darius learns about his cultural background as Persian, makes a lifelong friend in an Iranian cousin, and considers his own sexuality. He might be gay. How will that complicate his life?

Khorram beautifully handles the challenges—and pleasures—of growing up in a culturally mixed but rich and loving household while also dealing with mental health challenges and identity exploration. And there are a lot of sweet touches throughout, including a love of tea and Star Trek. Highly recommended for its sensitivity and authenticity.

2. ‘Lark & Kasim Start a Revolution’. Kacen Callender, whose groundbreaking Felix Ever After delighted readers with its tale of a Black trans boy learning how to navigate being in and out of love, returns with a new book just as compellingly real. Lark and Kasim are old friends whose relationship has seen better days. Lark is working hard at being a writer while also trying to help Kasim figure out how to handle the complexities of living at least part of their young lives in the shadows of social media. Ultimately, the book is as much about forging friendships—and learning how to handle their evolution—as about crushes and teen love. With richly drawn nonbinary and queer characters, Callender’s previous award-winning books in contributing beautifully written and deeply imagined Black, queer and trans characters that readers of all

kinds will come to love.

3. ‘Last Night at the Telegraph Club’. Malinda Lo’s National Book Award-winning novel is set in mid-20th-century San Francisco, in a Chinese American immigrant community in which Lily Hu has to learn to deal with racism, the “Red Scare” and the possibility that she might be a lesbian. A masterwork of historical young adult literature, Last Night at the Telegraph Club introduces readers to how lesbian communities formed—and thrived—even during some of the most repressive and homophobic moments in US history.

Lo’s novel joins her previous works, such as the groundbreaking Ash, a retelling of Cinderella from a lesbian perspective, in creating exciting and affirming work for young queer readers, as well as for anyone who cares for those questioning their sexuality and sense of belonging in the world.

4. ‘Café Con Lychee’. Emery Lee’s delicious novel centers on the rivalry between an Asian American café and a Puerto Rican bakery in a small Vermont town—with both eateries facing competition from

their families survive the precarities of operating a business in a world of cutthroat capitalism.

Café Con Lychee shows how love survives economic challenges and family foibles as the two young men move from rivalry to romance. A sweet and nourishing tale, the book offers readers a relatable glimpse into making it—and making out—during a time of economic upheaval.

5. ‘Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe’. I want to conclude this year’s summer reading list with an older work—Benjamin Alire Sáenz’s still beautiful, still vital and still very necessary paean to young gay love. Ari and Dante, from two different walks of life, learn to find love and self-acceptance in this beautifully written book. At the start of the book, Ari is dealing with family trouble, including a brother in prison, and Dante is perhaps a bit too smart for his own good. The two meet at a swimming pool one summer, setting the stage for a steamy exploration of friendship that might turn into something more. If you haven’t read Aristotle and Dante Discover the Secrets of the Universe, catch up this summer with this classic of contemporary LGBTQ young adult fiction, and then check out its recently published sequel, Aristotle and Dante Dive Into the Waters of the World THE CONVERSATION

participating in the SK Elections.

My most favorite part was when I witnessed the Vote4Youth mock elections. From the mock voters registration process at mock precincts within the venue to the candidates campaigning; then the actual voting where the students actually got to present their Vote4Youth voters ID to be able to vote; up to the declaration of the winners, I was amazed, both as a parent and as an educator, how shaping the youth as early as now may actually change the course of our nation. I loved the end part where all the students pledged the Vote4Youth’s “Panata ng Responsableng Botante” (Pledge of a Responsible Future Voter):

ON June 12, we all celebrated Philippine Independence Day. It made me think about how we can impart our love of country early to children in a positive and proactive way.

I remember seeing the letter being sent out by my daughter Meagan to different schools these past few months to mount Vote4Youth workshops and public parks to gather signatures for their petition to include early voters’ education in the grade school curriuclum. It reads in part:

“I am Meagan Yao Co Say po, an 11th grader. I am also a junior national athlete who has recently won two gold medals for our country in the Southeast Asia Fencing Federation last March. I have been passionate about how to improve our country since I was in Grade 9. Since I have represented our country in places from Thailand, Malaysia, Korea, Kuwait, Dubai and all the way to Uzbekistan, I have seen the support athletes get in other countries and the progress other countries have reached through the years. I have learned from my conversations with fellow athletes from various nations, as well as my interviews with local leaders in business and government that country

endorsement by gathering signatures to petition to DepEd and Comelec to include voters’ education in the grade school curriculum.”

Since it was held in May, it coincided with my annual ritual to visit San Quintin for my nanny Manang Eyang’s birthday and death anniversary, so I tagged along with Meagan for her Vote4Youth workshop. It was interesting to see how interactive the workshop was. Meagan developed this together

with Maita Pelea, a Learning Experience Designer and

“Ang pagboto’y mahalaga, boses tayo’y binibigyan.

Ako’y pipili ng mga lingkod na magmamahal sa ating bayan.

Makikinig ako sa mga kandidato at pipili ako nang mahusay upang ako’y makaboto ng tunay.

Gagamitin ko ang aking boses, kailangan ko ‘tong lakasan. Gagamitin ko ang aking boses, ito ang aking karangalan.”

about voting and the voting process, as well as the rights of the citizens to demand responsibilities from the officials they have voted for. It discusses the range of elected officials from the national to the barangay level. It teaches middle school and high schoolers how we can choose correctly from the candidates presented to them. It then encourages them to practice this correct mindset in participating in the voting process whether it be class elections or

After witnessing this, I felt a bit ashamed about how a lot of adults, even myself, have become apathetic toward helping build our country. I remember my friends in Indonesia in 2014 sharing with me how their new country’s leadership had transformed their commitment to doing their part for their country’s progress. Seeing the nationalistic spirt of these students made me want to support Meagan’s cause for Vote4Youth more.

If you believe their cause that “Your Future Vote is Our Nation’s Hope,” like the Facebook/Instagram @Vote4Youth page and fill up the form found there on how we, not just the youth, can help rebuild the Philippines for the long term.

PHOTO BY MATTHEW FEENEY ON UNSPLASH

In-Line Forwarder to provide logistics support to e-commerce giant eBay

Dayang, one of media's durable profiles, launches his 1st book on his 88th birthday at Makati venue

REGARDED as one of the oldest Filipino surviving journalists, Juan P. Dayang, is launching his first book, a two-part collection of columns titled “Echoes from the Woodwork,” on June 24, 2023, at the Makati Sports Club.

A compilation of columns covering two decades, the book provides insights into the most significant Philippine events that transpired in the 1990s and the 2010s and affords history aficionados incisive viewpoints from the lens of an 88-year-old media practitioner.

The first part covers columns from Tempo, a sister publication of Manila Bulletin, and the second is a compendium of articles writteen as a publisher of the weekly national magazine Philippines Graphic. Published by the 73-yearold Rex Bookstore, Inc. (RBSI), the volume dissects a cornucopia of subjects that were relevant decades ago as they are today and reviews the impact of these events on public life and nation-building.

Dayang was a former president of Manila Overseas Press Club (MOPC) and Publishers Association of the Philippines, Inc. (PAPI) and was erstwhile director of the National Press Club (NPC).

A former member of the Board of Governors of the National Book Development Board (NBDB), Dayang is currently Secretary and Trustee of the Catholic Mass Media Awards (CMMA) foundation and former director of the government-owned printing press, the Apo Production Unit. He is presently Chairman Eeritus of the Publishers Association of the Philippines, Inc. (PAPI).

As a mass media veteran, his advocacy is on defending press freedom and promoting the community media. With the emergence of social media as the new envoi of news, he remains at the forefront of keeping the torch of the rural press alive amid the challenges of new platforms.

Dayang’s achievements are not exclusive to the world of communication. His journey has also left imprints in public service, business, socio-civic activities, humanitarian efforts, and tourism. He carries on his wings the inspiration of his late wife Ofelia Alfafara Enriquez as well as the love of his children who continue to honor him.

On the same day of the book launch, Dayang will celebrate his 88th birthday at the Makati Sports Club.

E-COMMERCE is considered a technological equalizer for many Filipinos. Since an e-commerce business is conducted online, it reduces a lot of fixed expenses such as rent, as well as capital to jumpstart. According to analytics frim Global Data, e-commerce sales in the Philippines is projected to hit P969 billion by 2026. Globally, Forbes also indicates that the global e-commerce market is expected to total $6.3 trillion this year.

As the country takes advantage of a young population with high smart phone penetration, global e-commerce giant eBay has grown its community of online sellers in the Philippines. It has done this by offering a range of solutions, including convenient and affordable shipping through its team up with total

logistics forwarder In-Line Forwarder.

“Our aim is to be the best logistics partner for all Filipinos both here and abroad. Armed with a borderless vision, we want our eBay sellers and other businesses to succeed by empowering them through our full range of logistics solutions: from international shipping of their parcels up to large container shipping and customs brokerage. We are committed to grow this e-commerce community through our partnership with eBay,” said Herbert Caragay, Operations Head of In-Line Forwarder.

In-Line Forwarder has been consistently delivering the eBay community’s various items to customers all over the world, providing the sellers here with competitive rates, dedicated account managers and even 24/7

customer service hotlines.

Founded in 2005, In-Line Forwarder now has multiple trucks used for domestic fowarding, along with importexport services for high-growth global businesses. International shipping remains to be its strongest service, with at least 220 countries in its coverage.

In-line became one of the export enablers that took part in the 2022 National Exporters Week organized by the Department of Trade and IndustryExport Marketing Bureau to boost the export industry and support more small and medium enterprises looking to expand their customer base abroad. Online sellers can sign up for free and use an online shipping accounts via https://www.inline.forwarderph with special rates for eBay sellers.

Empire East Land Holdings Inc. bags 2 prestigious awards at the Annual Asia-Pacific Stevie Awards

EMPIRE East Land Holdings Inc., one of the leading real estate developers in the Philippines, was recently bestowed with two prestigious awards for the 10th annual Asia-Pacific Stevie Awards. The company won both the People’s Choice Stevie Awards for Favorite Companies and the Bronze Stevie Award for Excellence in Consumer Product and Service Industries.

The Asia-Pacific Stevie Awards, an award-giving body that recognizes innovation in the workplace throughout the Asia-Pacific region, awarded these accolades to Empire East for its outstanding achievements. Widely regarded as the world’s premier business awards, the Stevie Awards have been honoring outstanding accomplishments for over two decades.

“We are thrilled and honored to receive both the People’s Choice and Bronze Stevie Awards,” said Empire East President and CEO Atty. Anthony Charlemagne Yu during the company’s annual stockholders meeting. “These achievements reflect our commitment to innovation and our relentless pursuit of excellence. We extend our gratitude to the public for their support and to the Stevie Awards for recognizing our efforts.”

Yu was the one who also

spearheaded the launching of the Digital Transmutation Plan which aided the three main aspects that defined the company’s successes namely, People, Processes, and Projects. This strategy aimed to improve the sustainability of the company’s operations by using technology and leveraging on employee skills and available resources, positioning Empire East at the forefront of the industry by driving efficiency, innovation, and environmental responsibility.

The Digital Transmutation Plan resulted in the company being awarded the Bronze Stevie Award for Excellence in Innovation in Consumer Product and Service Industries, which underscored the company’s efforts on innovation, as it continuously enhances its offerings to meet the evolving needs of its customers while also keeping up with sustainability goals from its operations.

For the People Choice Stevie Awards, Empire East was recognized as the favorite company for the Consumer Products and Services category, bringing out the company’s commitment in providing exceptional products and services that resonate with its customers.

Empire East’s innovative approach during the pandemic, highlighted by its digital transmutation campaign,

World Trade Center improves parking access

WORLD Trade Center Metro Manila (WTCMM), the pioneer and premier world-class exhibition venue in the Philippines, has collaborated with Smartpark Systems Solutions, Inc., the company that manages the CCP Open Grounds, to make available additional parking spaces for visitors and guests attending exhibitions and events held in WTCMM.

This concerted effort expands the

demonstrated the company’s agility and customer-centric focus. By applying relevant technologies, dynamic business strategies, and industry-first innovations, Empire East successfully navigated the challenges brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic. The campaign’s success was evident in the company’s financial performance, as it achieved P4.26 billion in sales in 2020, an 8.38 percent increase compared to the previous year.

As of 2022, Empire East also achieved its target sales by 157 percent, with 1,300 units turned over. Furthermore, the company extended its support to over 1,000 families through Corporate Social Responsibility programs and served more than 23,000 homebuyers.

Empire East’s commitment to excellence and resilience has resulted in its sustained growth. The company’s partnerships with online payment portals as well as the development of a reliable customer service platform, Ask About Your Home, further showcased its drive to ensure safety and satisfaction for its stakeholders and employees.

Proving to be a prominent real estate developer, an upcoming township from the company, the Empire East Highland City already received notable recognitions in the Carousell Property Awards 2022 such as the “Best Township Development” and “Best Developer” awards. In recent years, Empire East also earned numerous prestigious awards. For the ACES Awards 2020, the company stood out to be one of “Asia’s Best Performing Companies”.

Empire East’s dedication to corporate social responsibility was recognized in the PANAta Awards 2020, where they secured the Gold Winner for “Excellence in Brand CSR.” These accolades are a testament to Empire East’s unwavering commitment to excellence and their continuous efforts to shape the real estate industry in the Philippines and beyond.

exhibition center’s parking capacity from 315 slots to a collective 715 slots.

While a permanent parking structure is currently under planning stages within the WTCMM complex, this collaboration underscores the commitment of WTCMM to the continuous improvement of its facilities and services to extend greater convenience and comfort to guests, customers, and clients during exhibitions and special events at their facility.

Meralco‘s refund completion pushes power rates up

June, shares safety tips for the rainy season

THE Manila Electric Company (Meralco) announced last week an upward adjustment of P0.4183 per kWh in the electricity rate this June, bringing the overall rate for a typical household to P11.9112 per kWh from May’s P11.4929 per kWh.

For residential customers consuming 200 kWh, the adjustment is equivalent to an increase of around P84 in their total electricity bill. As anticipated, the driver of this month’s overall rate increase was the completion of the last distribution-related refund in May equivalent to P0.8656 per kWh for residential customers, the impact of which will be felt in the June bills.

To recall, from March 2021 until May 2023, Meralco implemented four Distribution Rate True-Up (DRTU) adjustments totaling P48.3 billion which translated to about P1.8009 per kWh refund for residential customers.

“These refunds benefitted Meralco’s customers over the past two years as these helped temper increases in electricity bills at a time of financial distress and uncertainty for many,” Meralco Head of Regulatory Management Office Atty. Jose Ronald V. Valles said.

Tempering this month’s rate increase was the generation charge, which went down by P0.4195 per kWh from P7.6697 per kWh in May to P7.2502 per kWh this month due to lower costs from Meralco’s Power Supply Agreements (PSAs) and Independent Power Producers (IPPs). This month’s generation charge no longer included recovery of deferred generation cost for the March bills.

Charges from PSAs and IPPs decreased by P0.5871 and P0.5854 per kWh, respectively, mainly due to improved average plant dispatch and lower coal prices.

These mitigated the P2.0187 per kWh increase in Wholesale Electricity Spot Market (WESM) charges due to tight supply conditions in Luzon. Peak demand in May reached 12,431 MW, the highest so far on record. The grid was also placed on Yellow and Red Alerts last May 8. Persistently high spot prices triggered the imposition of the secondary price cap 28.28%

of the time, compared to 22.16% in April. The share of PSAs and IPPs to Meralco’s energy requirements during the period went up to 50% and 38%, respectively. Meanwhile, WESM energy share was lower at 12%.

This month’s transmission and other charges registered a net decrease of P0.0278 per kWh. Collection of the Feed-In Tariff Allowance (FIT-All) remains suspended until the August billing month in accordance with the ERC resolution extending the collection suspension for another six months starting March 2023.

Pass-through charges for generation and transmission are paid by Meralco to the power suppliers and the grid operator, respectively; while taxes, universal charges, and FIT-All are all remitted to the government.

Meralco’s distribution charge, meanwhile, has not moved since the P0.0360 per kWh reduction for a typical residential customer beginning August 2022.

Following the onset of the rainy season, Meralco reminds the public to practice electrical safety given the increased likelihood of flooding. Among the practical safety tips that customers can practice are:

■ Switching off the main electrical power switch or circuit breaker in case of flooding

■ Ensuring that electrical wires and accessories are dry all the time

■ Keeping hands dry when touching electrical appliances and facilities

Meralco also encourages the public to continue practicing energy efficiency and conservation to better manage electricity consumption. Consumers can also have better control of their monthly electricity bills with the help of the Meralco Mobile App Appliance Calculator that provides information on the energy consumption of appliances and gadgets.

Customers can report power outages and other concerns to Meralco through its official social media accounts on Facebook (www. facebook.com/meralco) and Twitter (@meralco).

They may also text their concerns to 09209716211 or 0917-5516211 or contact the Meralco Hotline at 16211 and 8631-1111.

in

EBAY Philippine taps In-line Forwarder for its series of global selling workshops that started off in Manila and then will move to Cebu

Envoys&Expats

‘BUONA FESTA DELLA REPUBBLICA ITALIANA!’ Ambassador Marco Clemente (center) raises his glass with Foreign Affairs undersecretary Eduardo de Vega (left) as well as Apostolic Nuncio and dean of the diplomatic corps Most Rev. Charles John Brown DD during the Italian National Day reception on June 2. The envoy highlighted the improving cooperation between Italy and the Philippines in the sectors of bilateral trade and culture, among many others. EMBASSY OF ITALY

‘Sk åL!’ Ambassador Annika Thunborg (second from left) led the local festivities of the 500th year of Sweden as a unified nation state. The Swedish Embassy marked the occasion with a business forum and celebration, “Pioneering the Green Transition: Innovating Now for a Sustainable and Livable Tomorrow” that highlighted the need for green, eco-friendly measures and practices to achieve sustainable socioeconomic development. With Thunborg were Apostolic Nuncio and dean of the diplomatic corps Most Rev. Charles John Brown DD (from left), Environment Secretary Toni YuloLoyzaga and Foreign Affairs undersecretary Ma. Theresa Lazaro. EMBASSY OF SWEDEN

Philippine mangoes to arrive

in Australia for winter season

By Malou Talosig-Bartolome

“It is now time for Aussies to enjoy our much beloved fruit in the Philippines,” Philippine ambassador to Canberra Ma. Hellen B. De

La Vega said.

Canberra had earlier allowed Philippine dried mangoes to be exported to Australia. Since then it has become a favorite snack among Australians.

While the Oceanic nation produces its own mangoes, they are only available from September to April.

De La Vega remarked that the coming winter in June is ideal for the well-loved produce to enter the Australian market: “The Philippines produces mangoes all-year-round. The winter season is the best time to make [them available, ensuring

Filipinos and Australians alike are able to enjoy the country’s national fruit throughout the year].”

Phytosanitary measures HOWEVER, it was a Herculean task to bring Philippine mangoes to Australia due to the presence of pests in the fruit.

The latter has one of the most stringent biosecurity regulations in the world in blocking the entry of pests and diseases to protect its US$66-billion agricultural industry. Those who violate biosecurity laws are meted up to AUS$444,000 (P16 million) in fines and/or 10 years imprisonment. The Quarantine & Inspection Service of Australia found at least

eight pests in the Philippine national fruit considered to be “high risks,” as they are either nonexistent in the former’s ecosystem, or have been controlled. These are the melon fly, fruit fly, Philippine fruit fly, black borer, red-banded borer, coffee mealybug, mango pulp weevil and mango seed weevil.

The Australian government then allowed access to Philippine mangoes, on the condition that they will be fumigated with ethylene dibromide. Due to chemical-use concerns, the Philippines proposed to use vapor-heat treatment instead to eliminate the pests. The VHT entails subjecting mango pulp to 460-degrees Celsius for 10 minutes.

Upon inspection at mango farms in Guimaras, Samal Island and Davao del Sur, as well as consultations with Australian stakeholders, Philippine mangoes were given the green light to enter the Aussie market.

Since 2016 protocols have been in place for the export of mangoes to Australia and the Specific Commodity Understanding. The SCU is an arrangement document for fresh mango fruit importation from the Philippines under Australia’s Bios-

of us now: as equal partners. Suddenly they see that there is a growing number of Filipinos who splurge for leisure only, and not to secretly look for greener pastures.

DIPLOMATIC DISPATCH

Malou Talosig-Bartolome

ecurity Act of 2015, which have been amended and updated throughout the years to include export opportunities for Filipino mango farmers, according to the Department of Agriculture’s Bureau of Plant Industry-National Plant Quarantine Services Division.

“Australia has always been supportive of [Philippine] efforts to improve our agricultural trade, particularly the exports of mangoes,” Philippine Trade representative to Australia Alma Argayoso revealed.

“In 2018 the Australian Embassy in the Philippines reported that the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research provided an AUS$1.1 million grant funding for a 4-year project which passed on farming technology that improved mango quality and size for Davao farmers.”

Argayoso noted there has been interest in mango exports in recent years, but plans were stalled by the pandemic.

“Our mission is to work with government authorities and industry partners to bring to Australia the highest quality Filipino products, and help lift trade between our two countries,” she added.

visa? What proofs are needed to show that the applicant has established ties in the Philippines, and will not work in the US?

DRUMMING UP REGIONAL TIES Charge d’Affaires Kenichi Matsuda of the Japanese Embassy extolled relations between Japan and Asean,

Cine Europa 26 now back to full physical screenings

THE Delegation of the European Union and the embassies of the bloc’s member-states, together with Goethe Institut Manila, are proud to present the 26th edition of Cine Europa from June 16 to July 16.

Enjoy watching in cinemas, cinematheques and outdoor venues, as Cine Europa will bring 28 multiawarded films from various countries in the EU, as well as guest country Ukraine. These movies may be watched onsite in venue-partners in Metro Manila as well as the cities of Cebu, Iloilo, Bacolod and Davao.

From June 16 to 18: Edsa Shangrila Plaza; June 21 to 23: Film Development Council of the Philippines (FDCP)-City of Manila; June 24 to

to bring the decree of divorce was requested by the embassy to mail in or scan the document.”

25: Cultural Center of the Philippines’s open grounds; June 30 to July

THE usual humid air from the Manila Bay greeted us last June 1—the day the United States Embassy in Manila gave select Philippine media members a tour inside their consular office within their compound along Roxas Boulevard in the City of Manila.

The filming of a TV crew was practically a “spray” of the first step of the visa processing: the collection of biometrics. They were given 5 minutes to take videos of people lining up. There may be more than 5 million Filipinos who have applied for visas and entered the embassy; thus, the images would not be as exciting, or shocking—but they were discouraged to film the premises. (For security reasons and data-privacy protection, applicants are barred on bringing cellphones or other electronic gadgets.)

I had been to the highly secure US Embassy premises before, having covered Fourth of July events and other press conferences for a very long time, but it was the first time (if I’m not mistaken) that the embassy has allowed the media to film the consular section. So I think the opportunity was unique, and we took every chance

to take photos and videos.

Personally, I was surprised at the openness of the US Embassy in touring us inside the premises; more so, that the consular section occupies two floors of the facility: The first is dedicated for immigrant and nonimmigrant visa applications; the second—almost of the same size— is for Americans’ consular needs like passports, citizenship matters, assistance to nationals, and social security services. If there is a symbol of the enduring Philippine-US friendship, it is not the “Balikatan” military exercises, nor the former military bases in Clark or Subic. Personally, it is the embassy, given the enormity of the consular section servicing millions of Filipinos who want to travel or fulfill their dream of working or reuniting with their families in the US. State relations may waver at times, but peopleto-people ties run so deep that fellow Asians call us “Brown Americans.”

Of course, Filipino ultra-nationalists would often see this as America’s continuing imperialist influence on their former colony. I would not dispute that. But I’d rather focus on what I think the Americans think

Consul-General Mark McGovern has seen saw the number of “revenge travelers” coming from the Philippines last year. After travel restrictions were lifted in the second quarter of 2022, all flights from the Philippines to the US and vice versa were filled. The number of visas they have issued were about 200,000 for nonimmigrant types like tourists and business (B1/B2), as well as seafarers and airlines personnel crew (C1/D).

The embassy has already eased the visa processing, so they can unclog the deluge of applications. They would often issue 10-year multiple entry stamps; or if yours expired, just apply via drop box and forego biometrics renewal.

Seafarers were also issued similar privileges, instead of the usual 5 years. Minors aged 14 years of age and above, for their part, no longer need to take new photos and biometrics at the embassy.

Just like his predecessors and other colleagues at the embassy, McGovern—whenever he goes to parties or business meetings—is often asked about visas: “When I go to Jollibee, they asked what I think about Chickenjoy, and then visas,” he quipped, which drew laughter from the media people in attendance.

Magic list?

BUT pesky as we are, we still raised the proverbial questions: What will it take for one to get an approved US

“So you want the ‘magic list,’ right? That’s a really, really good question—in fact, it’s [one] I get asked the most when I’m out there,” McGovern shared. “And it’s…hard sometimes for people to understand that there really is no checklist. It is based on [circumstantial answers when one] actually applies for visas.”

This writer asked the five myths many Filipinos have been sharing privately, and sometimes even on social media. McGovern debunked them one-by-one:

Myth 1: US Embassy increases visa approvals every time the Philippines and US conclude major agreements like the Visiting Forces Agreement or VFA, or the Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement, or EDCA. McGovern confirmed. “Not true. There is no correlation.”

Myth 2: Applicants need to present bank documents to show proof of income and financial capacity to travel; or land titles to establish they have economic ties.

“Not a requirement. But people may feel more comfortable if they think it would be helpful. The interviewing officer may or may not look at them.”

Myth 3: The visa officer can issue hold the application if the applicant wasn’t able to show documents.

“Once the document has been furnished, the visa can already be stamped. For example, a fiancée of an American divorcee who forgot

Myth 4: Endorsements by a governor, senator, mayor, or congressman may facilitate visa approval.

“No. There’s no way we can monitor whether the endorsement is real or not.”

Myth 5: Single women have a higher chance of getting denied.

“The statistics are the same for all genders. They have done a study to verify this claim, but the difference was just 2 or 3 percent, so [it’s statistically] negligible.”

Three tips

WHILE there is no secret for guaranteed US visa approval, here are the three tips McGovern shared that could help during interviews with US visa officers:

1. Always tell the truth: Visa officers are trained to spot lies during interviews. They also have interviewed thousands of people, and have listened to their stories over and over again.

When we were given a peek at their workstations, I saw two monitors being used by each visa officer. I can only guess one is for the visa applicants’ entries, and the other one might be a database of fraud or travel history to the US. The consular has a team just for fraud detection.

“We can often tell really quickly when people are not being truthful to us about their intentions, about what they want to do when they travel to the US,” McGovern said.

2. Stay away from scammers: Rely only on the official informa-

2: Rizal Open Auditorium (Luneta Park)-City of Manila; July 5 to 7: SM Cinema (Cebu City); July 8 to 9 and July 12 to 16: FDCP-Iloilo City; July 14 to 16: FDCP-Bacolod City; and July 14 to 16: FDCP-Davao City. Cine Europa 26 unfolds to Filipino audiences with the film “HistorjáStitches for Sapmí” from Sweden that will be screened at Cinema 3 of the Red Carpet Cinema in Edsa Shangri-La Plaza on June 16 at 7:30 p.m. It is a documentary about the Sapmi female artist Britta MarakattLabba, whose art showcases the past and the present of Sapmi culture, and how reindeer husbandry is affected by the global climate crisis.

Kevin P. Suela

tion from the US Embassy web site (https://ph.usembassy.gov/visas/) and study the way visa processing works. If agencies or other experts provide a checklist of do’s and don’ts that would guarantee visa approvals, most likely they are swindlers.

3. Establish strong social, economic ties in the Philippines: Again, there is no formula. Better if you have a family in the Philippines, or a stable job to show that you will be compelled to return at the end of the visit. Still, there are no guarantees.

The consul-general cited that there’s one family who applied together, but not all family members got approved.

The embassy won’t disclose the denial rate of visa applicants in the Philippines. At any rate, they are guessing the approval probability to be around 90 percent. If you get denied, you can still apply over and over again.

Deputy Consul-General James Fellows advised though against applying repeatedly and wasting money if conditions are still the same, such as your job and perhaps, a pending immigrant petition by your parents, children or spouse.

Each applicant has his or her own set of circumstances. If you have been denied visas, my take is just to bear with it, and try with other countries where Filipinos are not required to present visas.

Better yet, just enjoy the other provinces in the Philippines and help the local economy. All countries now are struggling to keep their economies afloat, and tourism is a good economic driver.

as both commemorated the 50th year of their friendship and cooperation during the “Yamato: The Drummers of Japan” opening gala night on June 10. The event was also jointly organized by the Japan FoundationManila and JTI. MIKE POLICARPIO

AFTER long, tedious negotiations, Australians can soon enjoy the world’s finest mangoes—the Philippine carabao variant—as winter season enters the southern hemisphere.

‘Con-gen’ opens consular section to local media, shares ‘tips’ on US visa application

Pros face ‘new’ test at Forest Hills Nicklaus course for PGT tourney

THE touring pros get to grips with a challenge far more daunting than the one they dealt with the last time out as they swing back to Antipolo City for the International Container Terminal Services Inc. (ICTSI) Forest Hills Championship from June 20 to 23 at one of the two championship courses of the Forest Hills Golf and Country Club.

The par-72 Nicklaus side, the other being the Palmer layout, underwent refurbishment since it last hosted the Philippine Golf Tour (PGT) in 2016-17 and has been kept in championship condition all-year long, making it A-ready for both the P2 million men’s tournament and the P750,000 Ladies PGT.

The club has redone/rebuilt six greens [Nos. 1, 3, 9, 11, 14 and 18],” said Forest Hills general manager Raymond Bunquin, adding they were returned to their original sizes, most notably the closing hole, which used to feature a bunker in the middle.

He stressed that all the work were carefully planned and recommended by the grounds committee, headed by Forest Hills chairman Bob Sobrepeña, and with the guidance of course architect John Cope of the Nicklaus Group.

Forest Hills presents a challenge that needs all the shots in the book. A demanding shotmaker’s course where even the pros can’t take any hole easy,” Bunquin said.

W hile he admits accent will be on power in some holes, precision and accuracy are the biggest factors to produce good scores, adding: “The pros need to know where and when to gamble. A small miss can lead to a huge score.”

R eymon Jaraula turned what was expected to be a wild finish into a runaway victory, cruising to a fiveshot romp over Lloyd Go and Clyde Mondilla in last week’s ICTSI Valley Golf Challenge.

But the Del Monte ace is wary of making it two-in-a-row at Forest Hills where he has practically no local knowledge of, saying: “I need to toughen up and work on some parts of my game to win again.”

Th at should include putting as Bunquin said the course’s last line of defense will help make or break one’s title drive in both the 72-hole men’s championship and the 54-hole women’s event organized by Pilipinas Golf Tournaments Inc. “ Normally our greens run from 8.5 to 9 Stimpmeter. The course is prepared to be in tournament t condition in a daily basis,” Bunquin said. “For this event, expect it to be a tad faster than the normal [speed].”

The wind can also cause trouble if and when it blows, so accuracy will be a premium off the tee in windy conditions,” he added.

A side from Jaraula, Go and Mondilla, also expected to join the title chase in the seventh leg of this year’s circuit put up by ICTSI are leg winners Jhonnel Ababa (Villamor Philippine Masters), Ira Alido (Bacolod), Rupert Zaragosa (Iloilo) and Tony Lascuña (Caliraya Springs).

Sports BusinessMirror

B8 Thursday, June mirror_sports@yahoo.com.ph

Jun Lomibao

Editor:

STIFFER POLE MAKES EJ FLY

By Josef Ramos

ASTIFFER pole and two additional steps in the takeoff made Ernest John “EJ” Obiena fly 6 meters in Norway and into the elite club of world pole vault.

T he shift, according to the world No. 3 Obiena, was crafted right after the Cambodia Southeast Asian Games—where he won a third consecutive gold medal—and experimented first in Poland where he kicked off his outdoor campaign.

But staying at 6 meters—or going beyond the height—is a more serious matter now for the 27-year-old.

There’s still a lot of work to do to sustain it...but I can do it?

I think so,” said Obiena, the first Asian to break the

6-meter mark. “But it’s really a good sign for everything. It’s a promise that I kept and I unlocked it. So I am very happy that everything went to plan.”

The Poland experiment at the Memorial Ireny Szewinska in Zdzislaw Krzyszkowiak yielded a bronze medal for Obiena, a good sign.

Ten days later in Norway, he soared over and above an elite eight-athlete field to become only the 28th pole vaulter to make it past the barrier.

It’s a good sign for everything not only for the start of the Olympic qualifying but also for the rest of the tournaments like the Asian Games and the world championships,” Obiena told BusinessMirror on Wednesday.  L egendary pole vault coach

Ukranian Vitaky Petrov also advised Obiena to add to steps to his usual 18-stride takeoff from the runway. And it worked well.

The Olympic qualifying window where pole vaulters need to clear 5.82 meters to make the Paris grade starts on July 1 and the world championships in Antwerp in July and the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September are two of several events where Obiena could achieve the feat. Obiena said Petrov was just too happy for his feat but reminded him that more work is up ahead.  He told me—as he usually does—that competitions are not done yet,” Obiena said.

Search on for 2023 bike-friendly cities, venues

PUBLIC nominations for this year’s Mobility Awards is ongoing urging citizens, workers and consumers to nominate bike-friendly cities, workplaces and establishments in the country.

Similar nominations are also open for individuals under the Padyak Power to the People! Awards, namely, Siklista ng Bayan and Padyak Champion categories.

The Mobility Awards is the first citizen-led, incentive-driven campaign encouraging the public to recognize acts of leadership by cities, private companies, and employers to do more

for better, safer and more accessible mobility for the 88 percent of Filipino households who do not own cars.

We are challenging Filipino citizens to name cities, business leaders, and employers worthy to be recognized, and we are challenging laggards to do more. This year, all Philippine Cities will be competing; it would be good to see whether there are new cities, businesses, and employers who have taken on and made bold improvements to do more for the cycling commuters,” said Celine Tabinga, national coordinator of the Mobility Awards. “We are

PEDAL FOR PEOPLE AND PLANET

Howling winds hamper Malixi bid in England R

IANNE MALIXI came in ruffled by the howling winds while tackling a links course in The Women’s Amateur and ended up with a seven-over 79 for 11 strokes off joint leaders Norweigian Silje Torvund Ohma and Christin Eisenbeiss of Germany at the Prince’s Golf Club in Sandwich, Kent, in southeast England Tuesday.

But while she tumbled to joint 100th in a starting field of 144 reduced to 142 following the withdrawal of one and disqualification of the other, Malixi remained in the hunt for a spot in the Top 64 as she lay just three shots off the current target score heading to the last 18 holes of the two-day stroke play eliminations.

looking for leaders who are enabling breathable air, moving more people, and are doing more to help reduce dependence from fossil fuels.”

Aside from recognizing entities paving the way for a more inclusive and sustainable mobility system, this year’s Awards also wish to celebrate hardworking Filipinos using bicycles in their everyday lives,” said Nazrin Castro, Manager of The Climate Reality Project Philippines. “These include innovative entrepreneurs using bicycles or cargo bikes for their businesses, and outstanding cyclist messengers and delivery riders.”

MBC, Shell partner for Share the City Gran Fondo

THE Makati Business Club and Shell Pilipinas Corporation partners with Mobile in MNL for this year’s Share the City Gran Fondo where more than 200 participants ride out in support of inclusive road sharing among all road users, especially cyclists and pedestrians.

This year, participants nationwide were challenged to complete a 100-kilometer bike ride within the day, which was tracked via Strava App. The event was inspired by the bike rides organized in Italy where participants

ride 100 kilometers in a day.

Promoting cycling is part of MBC’s advocacy for pro-people transport, including safe and reliable public transport and walking and biking infrastructure,” MBC Executive Director Coco Alcuaz said. “With our member Shell, we hope today’s event helps build understanding and support for this cause.”

A round 39 Shell stations participated in the event where bike participants could park their bicycles in designated bike racks to purchase bike accessories or for

some refreshments.

By visiting designated hill stations and uploading a selfie or a video of themselves on social media, participants earned bonus points to get special prizes.

[Cycling], I think this has grown during the pandemic. And I’m glad it did,” said Lorelie Quiambao-Osial, Shell Pilipinas Corporation President and CEO. “There are certainly community benefits, societal benefits as well as health benefits of biking and cycling.”

B ut returning to training took the backseat even for a brief moment in Norway.

“

Vitaly treated me to a free meal after jumping 6 meters,” Obiena said.

“Everything is in the right direction and he said and he’s very happy.”

Obiena is competing on Thursday at the Oslo Bislett Games also in Norway. He’s also lined up for the Asian championships from July 12 to 16 in Pattaya, Thailand.

Striking gold

NOW that the Denver Nuggets have struck gold by winning their first ever National Basketball Association (NBA) Finals, they leave behind their Gang of 12, now reduced to just 11 members, of NBA teams who have never won an NBA Finals.

A nd given her talent and skills set, the International Container Terminal Services Inc.-backed shotmaker expects to get back to business although it will require some adjustments, starting with her long game that often found the tall grasses of Prince’s, approach shots that sometimes miss their targets, and putting that led to a three-putt miscue on No. 3, at least three missed par-save bids inside eight feet, and seven flubbed birdie chances.

She, however, pulled off a couple of up-and-down pars on her way to a 38-41 round marred by bogeys on Nos. 1, 3, 7, 10 and 17 and double bogeys on Nos. 13 and 18, which she both reached in 4.

There were quite a few, however, who survived the ordeal on a course characterized by uneven fairways, deep roughs and small, deep bunkers and made more exacting by the howling winds that affect the style of each player’s play.

O hma, for one, tamed the frontside with a solid five-under 31 and was on her way to taking solo control with two more birdies on Nos. 12 and 15 against a bogey on the 13th until she lost her rhythm and poise and bogeyed Nos. 16 and 17 for a 68.

T hat enabled Eisenbeiss to gain a share of the lead as she came through with a three birdie-binge in a four-hole stretch from No. 12 en route to a bogey-free 35-33 and a one-stroke lead over Aussie Beth Coulter and three others, who matched 69s.

World No. 1 Ingrid Lindblad of Swede also groped for form with a 73 for a share of 19th, well within the Top 64, who will move to the knockout, match play phase Thursday.

M alixi, 16, hopes to make the most of the switch in tee-times as she resumes her bid at 7:51 a.m. with Japanese Sera Hasegawa and Swede Kajsa Arwefjall, who opened with 73 and 75, respectively.

RIANNE MALIXI couldn’t get rhythm going at the The Women’s Amateur.

Igoudala left to go to Golden State, leaving Denver without their most versatile player and perimeter defender. Head coach George Karl was fired. They hanged their hopes on Emmanuel Mudiay, who is now out of the NBA and playing with the Cangrejos de Santurce in Puerto Rico.

Before Nikola Jokic came round the mountain, Jusuf Nurkic was their big man.

Then in 2014 the seeds of the future were planted. The future two-time MVP who would be fondly called The Joker was selected by Denver as their 41st overall pick in the NBA draft. And the slow but sure build-up started.

Strangely, Jokic didn’t want to join the NBA after he was drafted. He wanted to continue playing for his club in Belgrade where he was already recognized as one of the best players in Europe. Young Nikola was MVP of the Adriatic League at 19. But fate is fate. He ended up in Denver, and the Mile-High City found a nugget of pure gold in Nikola Jokic.

The rest is history. Eight seasons later Nikola Jokic and the Denver Nuggets are on top of the world. He is the force of nature that has changed the Nuggets fortune. Always humble and level headed, however, he praises his teammates and says it’s always a team effort.

More than a thousand cycling enthusiasts take part in the recent Second Pedal for People and Planet (PPP) that started and finished at the Quezon City Hall over a 16-km loop. The same ride were staged in 42 cities and provinces in the Philippines, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, Nepal and Vietnam. ROY DOMINGO

P rior to their gilded season that ironically did not hail Nikola Jokic as the league MVP, the Nuggets were NBA bridesmaids—teams that have never won an NBA championship, even if some had been good enough to play in the NBA Finals.

By catching the bouquet and doing the honors, the Nuggets graduated from being just a bridesmaid to being the bride who must now bid farewell to erstwhile company who still ache and pine for an NBA crown.

Take a bow, Indiana Pacers, New Orleans Pelicans, Brooklyn Nets, Orlando Magic, Los Angeles Clippers, Utah Jazz, Charlotte Hornets, Phoenix Suns, Memphis Grizzlies, Oklahoma City Thunder and Minnesota Timberwolves.

The Nuggets themselves had ached and pined for decades to get an NBA title. They paid their dues, had sand kicked in their face, one time too many. Before they could sing “We Are The Champions” in triumph, they had experienced frustrations, bad starts, reversals of fortune.

I n 2008-09 they finished the regular season with 54 wins and 28 losses, their best record since 1987-88. They reached the 2009 Western Conference Finals that season. But the following year, Carmelo Anthony asked to be traded.  Blessed with another good season in 2013, they suffered setbacks and uncertainty the following year. Andre

But Jokic ain’t no joke, man. The 2021 and 2022 MVP is the first player in NBA history to lead the playoffs in points (600), rebounds (269) and assists (186). He has strung up the most triple-doubles in one postseason (10) and is only the 11th player to score multiple MVPs and an NBA title. He is the first center to be hailed MVP since Shaquille O’Neal in 2002.

Yet through it all he remains level-headed and humble. “He’s never changed with all the success, and he never will. It’s just not his nature,” said Nuggets coach Mike Malone after the golden moment.

I love Nikola. Just for all of us to stay the course, to challenge ourselves, to all get better collectively, individually, It’s great to be a part of such a historically great player who’s an even better person. This is not coach talk. Nikola is a great, great man,” he told nba.com

Nikola himself imparted some rich words to nba.com:

“If you want to be a success, you need a couple years. You need to be bad. Then you need to be good. Then when you’re good, you need to fail, and then when you fail, you’re going to figure it out. I think experience is something that is not what happened to you. It’s what you’re going to do with what happened to you.”

A m so happy for the Denver Nuggets and how they struck gold.

ERNEST JOHN “EJ” OBIENA’S game plan has leveled up.