Ohio Cooperative Living

BE SAFE around LIGHTNING

If you hear thunder, you are close enough to get struck by lightning.

Seek shelter indoors:

• Refrain from using corded electrical devices

• Avoid running water, including baths and showers, and stay away from windows

• Stay in shelter until 30 minutes after the last thunder

If you can’t get to shelter:

• Avoid open fields and hilltops

• Stay away from tall, isolated trees and objects

• Spread out from others if you’re in a group

ohioec.org/purpose

OHIO COOPERATIVE LIVING • MARCH 2024

INSIDE

THE GREAT ECLIPSE

Ohio gears up for its first total solar eclipse since 1908.

22 FROM MOONWALK TO SUN DANCE

The hometown of the first man on the moon prepares for an astronomical weekend.

24 COSMIC CRESCENDO

A celestial symphony debut in Toledo pushes the boundaries of classical music.

ALSO

28 GO FLY A KITE

March weather often inspires folks to get outdoors for some high-flying fun.

Cover image on most editions: Ohio will be the proverbial center of the celestial universe next month, when a total eclipse crosses the state for the first time since 1908 (photograph by Robert Schafer via Getty Images).

This page: March, with its warming trends and blustery winds, typically sees the start of kite-flying season (photograph by italianestro via Getty Images).

Ask the expert

Often in life, we need to balance the practical with the possible. This is especially so as we navigate the social and political demands to rapidly reduce the amount of carbon emitted from the energy we use. I have had the opportunity to serve for the past few years on the board of directors of the Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI), the international research organization for the electric utility industry.

EPRI has been at the forefront of research to determine pathways that may someday lead to achieving dramatically lower carbon emissions that could meet the stated goals of many nations, organizations, and businesses around the world.

In my time on the board at EPRI, I’ve gotten a behind-the-scenes look at how our industry has been grappling with the many issues and concerns of rapid carbon emission reductions and identifying pathways that would allow us to meet those social and political demands. Among those concerns:

• Addressing the shortcomings of wind and solar energy in meeting our 24 / 7/ 365 need for electricity.

• Finding ways to dramatically increase electricity supply in order to reduce the amount of fossil fuel consumed by transportation, industry, and other domestic uses.

• Recognizing — and getting constituents to recognize — the time frame that is required to develop promising new technologies from concept to commercial status to widespread use.

• Acknowledging the cost of, and obstacles to developing and deploying, the large-scale infrastructure changes that will be needed to support new and emerging technologies.

I’ve often discussed my concerns about the potentially catastrophic results of trying to go too far, too fast in reducing fossil fuel use to supply the electricity we all depend on for our daily health, safety, and economic well-being. So, instead of adding more of my own words to the discussion in this issue of Ohio Cooperative Living, we’ve invited Neva Espinoza, a distinguished research leader at EPRI, to write about what’s possible — as well as what’s practical — as the nation and the world transition to a lower-carbon future.

These are difficult and challenging issues. I hope you’ll read the article on page 4 to get an update on these efforts.

Pat O’Loughlin PRESIDENT & CEO OHIO’S ELECTRIC COOPERATIVES

EPRI has been at the forefront of research to determine pathways that may someday lead to achieving dramatically lower carbon emissions.

Patrick O’Loughlin President & CEO Caryn Whitney Director of Communications

Jeff McCallister Managing Editor

Amy Howat Associate Editor

Crystal Pomeroy Graphic Designer

Contributors: Margaret Buranen, Colleen Romick Clark, Getty Images, W.H. “Chip” Gross, Jill Moorhead, Catherine Murray, and Michael Pramik.

OHIO COOPERATIVE LIVING (USPS 134-760; ISSN 2572-049X) is published monthly by Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives, Inc. It is the official communication link between the electric cooperatives in Ohio and West Virginia and their members. Subscription cost for members ranges from $5.52 to $6.96 per year, paid from equity accruing to the member.

POSTMASTER: Send address changes to editorial and advertising offices at: 6677 Busch Boulevard, Columbus, OH 43229-1101. Periodicals postage paid at Berne, IN 46711, and at additional mailing offices. Nothing in this publication may be reproduced in any manner without written permission from Ohio Rural Electric Cooperatives, Inc. All rights reserved. The fact that a product is advertised in Ohio Cooperative Living should not be taken as an endorsement. If you find an advertisement misleading or a product unsatisfactory, please notify us or the Ohio Attorney General’s Office, Consumer Protection Section, 30 E. Broad St., Columbus, OH 43215. Periodicals postage paid at Columbus, OH, and at additional mailing offices.

National/regional advertising inquiries, contact Cheryl Solomon

American MainStreet Publications 847-749-4875 | cheryl@amp.coop

Cooperative members:

Please report changes of address to your electric cooperative. Ohio Cooperative Living staff cannot process address changes.

Alliance for Audited Media Member

4 POWER LINES

Balancing act: The transition to a low-carbon economy must take consumers’ needs into account, says an industry expert.

8 WOODS, WATERS, AND WILDLIFE

Spring on the wing: That flash of red is a sure sign of winter’s demise.

10

CO-OP PEOPLE

Good shepherds: Competitions showcase the herding skills of co-op member’s beloved border collies.

13

GOOD EATS

Meat and potatoes: Want to get right down to the basics? Chomp on some of this hearty chow!

17

LOCAL PAGES

News and other important information from your electric cooperative.

33 CALENDAR

What’s happening: March/April events and other things to do around Ohio.

36

MEMBER INTERACTIVE

Pi(e) day: The month of March — specifically the 14th day — gives us yet another excuse to enjoy a favorite dessert.

8

10

13

33

36

Balancing act

The transition to a low-carbon economy must take consumers’ needs into account.

BY NEVA ESPINOZA

The U.S. electricity system is poised to change more in the next 30 years than it did over the past century. The main reason for such a rapid transformation: goals set by industry and government to lower carbon dioxide (CO2) by mid-century. As leaders aim to reduce CO2 emissions across the economy, electricity is key to bringing those ambitious goals within reach. But that ambition must balance affordability and reliability.

Why electricity?

The U.S. electric sector led all other sectors by reducing CO2 emissions by 35 percent between 2005 and 2022, primarily by shifting from coal to natural gas-fired generation and increasing solar and wind generation. The sector’s continued progress will become even more important as electricity grows to account for 40% to 60% of final energy (the electricity or fuel customers use to power homes, businesses, and transportation) in the decades ahead (see Figure 1).

Leaders within and beyond the sector are focused on developing the right mix of resources to enable a lowcarbon future. While specific CO2 targets and the resources

available to achieve them can vary by region, the early steps of the carbon reduction journey have shown that:

• Using every option at our disposal provides the greatest potential to balance affordability and reliability for customers;

• Maximizing the potential of emerging resources rests on industry and government collaboration; and

• Today’s decisions will have real impacts on the future energy system, so intentional and risk-informed plans must balance competing priorities.

An all-options approach to CO2 reduction

Making a dramatically lower-carbon future into a reality means combining established technologies with new resources. Electricity today is generated by a mix of dispatchable power (nuclear, gas, coal, hydropower, and energy storage) and variable resources (solar and wind). These resources need to complement one another to help keep the lights on every second of every day. Achieving emissions goals reliably and affordably depends on having access to the full portfolio of energy resources, as different resources are viable in different regions.

In areas with conditions supporting renewable energy development, the U.S. will continue adding more wind and solar in the decades ahead. However, increased dependence on those variable renewable energy resources means there must be additional generation sources

Figure 1. As the U.S. transitions toward a low-carbon economy, electricity is projected to grow from 20% final energy in 2020 to 40% to 60% by 2050.

ENERGY SUPPLY TECHNOLOGIES FROM CONCEPT TO COMMERCIALIZATION

available to meet customers’ needs when the wind is not blowing and the sun is not shining. As higher levels of variable generation capacity grow across the system, emerging technologies like energy storage and advanced controls could combine with demand-side management to help serve customers. But today, proven dispatchable electricity generation remains the primary resource that provides system flexibility and reliability.

Driving progress through collaboration

Turning to emerging technologies before they are ready to scale can amplify transition challenges. Industry leaders and decision-makers can help alleviate those challenges by aligning around realistic and practical deployment time frames.

Consider the time it takes to develop new technologies. Historically, it has taken multiple decades to bring new generation options to market. Proven approaches to evolving the U.S. energy system have involved developing and testing technologies — including several full-scale demonstrations prior to industry-level deployment. Every time a new technology is deployed at scale, the resulting lessons learned help the industry build and operate the resource better the next time — more affordably, more reliably, more resiliently, and more safely (see Figure 2).

Near-term decisions, long-term e ects

Through this energy transformation, balancing priorities is paramount. It requires considering decarbonization,

affordability, reliability, resilience, equity, and environmental impacts at each step. Incorporating the right mix of dispatchable generation in a grid that is growing increasingly dependent on variable renewables will be necessary to provide reliable and resilient electricity over time.

Creating an affordable and reliable low-carbon future requires not only a clear understanding of the commercial viability of emerging technologies but also of the time it takes to scale them at an economy-wide level. It means determining the right mix of technologies to deliver the best results in a specific region — including new transmission lines, pipelines, and other infrastructure that requires additional time and investment.

Today the U.S. electric sector is leading economywide decarbonization by employing a mix of existing resources, such as renewables, existing nuclear, and other technologies. An energy transition designed around customers’ needs rests on answering the tough questions through strategic research and development and making the right forwardlooking decisions to ensure affordability and reliability throughout the journey.

Neva Espinoza is vice president for energy supply and low-carbon resources at EPRI, the Electric Power Research Institute.

Figure 2. History has shown that it takes decades for energy supply technologies to evolve from concept to commercialization.

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WOODS, WATERS, AND WILDLIFE

Male red-winged blackbirds usually make their first appearance in Ohio in early March, while females arrive a couple of weeks later.

Springon thewing

That flash of red is a sure sign of winter’s demise.

This time of year, when most Ohioans can’t stand much more of winter, a certain songbird begins arriving in the Buckeye State with a promise that yet another spring is on its way.

Red-winged blackbirds are a common migrant through the state; the males arrive first, typically in March (though appearing as early as mid-to-late February some years), and females follow a few weeks later.

Ubiquitous, conspicuous, and easy to identify, male red-winged blackbirds are a stunning glossy black, their wing epaulets — lesser wing coverts — flashing a vibrant red, highlighted by a yellow bottom-edge stripe. The sight of males bobbing on cattail stalks and sound of their familiar, gurgling “kon-ka-reee” song are sure signs that spring weather is not far off.

Even though that song is welcoming to our ears, it’s actually a shouted warning to other male redwings — in essence saying, “This is my turf, pal, back off!”

The males jockey for breeding territories that they aggressively defend when challenged by other males. Male redwings will even chase away much larger birds of other species. For instance, you may have seen a redwing harassing a red-tailed hawk or vulture, and both of those raptors are many times the blackbird’s size.

Highly polygamous, a male redwing may entice as many as a dozen or more females to nest within his territory. But the mottled-brown, nondescript females are not always faithful to the harem master, either. Recent DNA studies have shown that not all females within a breeding territory bear offspring fathered by the resident male.

Famed ornithologist John Eastman wrote of redwings, “Males often stray when seeking food or vacant territories, frequently trespassing onto occupied territories. When they do, they cover their red ‘badges’ with black scapular feathers of the wing so that only the lower yellow margins of the epaulet show, thus reducing chances of being attacked by the territory holder.”

The atlas of Breeding Birds in Ohio estimates the Buckeye State’s population of red-winged blackbirds at more than 1.5 million.

Eastman added, “Casual observation might indicate large amounts of variation in size of red patches among male redwings. The fact is that all males have epaulets of about the same size but, unless displaying, the birds often cover them to a greater or lesser degree.”

Red-winged blackbirds are considered by ornithologists to be one of the most abundant birds in North America, with their continental numbers estimated at well over 100 million. The second and most recent atlas of Breeding Birds in Ohio, published in 2016, estimates the Buckeye State’s population at more than 1.5 million.

Like many songbirds, female redwings may nest more than once per season — two or possibly even three times is not uncommon. Egg incubation takes only 11 to 13 days, with the young birds fledging in about two weeks.

During late summer and early autumn, immediately after the breeding season, adults and young gather into migratory flocks in anticipation of their trip south for the winter. Often joined by other species of blackbirds, huge flocks can build throughout the fall. In November 1989, a single, mixed flock of blackbirds in Ottawa County along Lake Erie was estimated at an astonishing 140,000 birds.

When feeding along the ground, such mega-flocks often appear to “roll” across harvested crop fields. It’s an impressive sight, as the birds in the rear of the flock continually fly up and leapfrog over those birds in the lead.

So, take heart, winter-weary Buckeyes: If redwings haven’t arrived in your area just yet, they’re well on their way … guaranteed!

Good shepherds

BCompetitions showcase the herding skills of co-op member’s beloved border collies.

eth Murray didn’t quite know what she was getting into when she adopted her first border collie, a rescue, from the Parkersburg (W.Va.) Humane Society. “At the time, I had a horse, and since (the dog) was young and wanted to herd something, she herded the horse,” says Murray, a retired veterinarian and a member of Lancasterbased South Central Power Company. “The first time she was kicked, I thought she would smarten up.”

After a couple more incidents, however, Murray decided she’d better divert the dog’s attention, or else. While border collies are even-tempered and eager to please, Murray says that they don’t always make good household pets, because if they don’t have another outlet, they will herd household pets or children (or horses).

So Murray soon had a small flock of sheep on her farm near Lynchburg, and after watching their interaction, she decided to get into competitive sheepdog trials, a sport in which handlers direct their dogs to move sheep around a field and into enclosures.

The breed’s natural herding instincts are sharpened by training and practice in herding sheep or cattle. Murray says that “some people send their dogs to trainers, but I really enjoy training them myself.”

She now has five smooth-coated border collies — and a bevy of awards and recognitions. Three of the dogs — Rena (the youngest,

BY MARGARET BURANEN

named for Murray’s sister because “they share the same temperament”) and littermates Audrey and Petra — participate in trials with Murray, and all three qualified to participate in the national championships last year. Her two oldest dogs have retired from top-level competition, but since Pi, now 12, can still do the easier novice-level classes, the dog has a special role: giving Murray’s handler student an experienced dog with which to learn the skills. For a beginning competitor, Murray says, “training is hard with a puppy. You know nothing and the dog knows nothing.”

She says it takes about four years for a dog and handler team to be good enough to compete in open classes, the most challenging.

There are five commands a sheepdog must learn: basically, go left, go right, stop, go to the sheep, and a recall signal meaning “That will do.”

While handlers are permitted to use voice commands, they typically use whistles or hand signals to direct the dogs. “If the dog is far away, he can’t hear your voice unless you yell, and yelling sounds to him like anger,” she says. “He thinks he has done something wrong and gets anxious or confused.”

So five different whistle sounds convey the commands without causing stress. Murray says that the dogs “learn your style, read your body language, predict what you want them to do.” But she also notes that

some sheep are smart enough that “they can size up dogs. They learn what they can get away with.”

In each round of competition, the dog must, within a certain time frame, move a herd of sheep from one pen to another, driving the sheep around a post or two on the way. In the more advanced classes, the dog must also separate one sheep, marked by a ribbon or a spray of paint across its fleece, from the rest of the herd and get it into a different pen.

Murray says there are lots of variables that can make a difference during competition; sometimes a competitor’s turn comes in the afternoon when the sheep are hot and tired and therefore less cooperative, or other times you just have bad luck. Usually, though, when a team makes a mistake, “99% of the time it’s the handler’s fault, not the dog’s,” she says.

Murray says competing in sheepdog trials requires a lot of learning for both handler and dog. The process involves training, watching successful handlers, and, through persistence, finally being able to compete with top handlers and their dogs. “There’s nothing like that moment when your dog gets it, when they’re really partnering with you,” she says. “Dogs have such a desire to do what you want them to, and on a day when you and your dog work well together, get a good group of sheep, and the stars are aligned just so, you can actually beat that top handler that day. But the big prize is always going home with your wonderful dogs.”

Working sheepdogs are nearly always border collies, and border collies are nearly always black and white, though Beth Murray (left page, with Petra) says she has seen some that were red and white, blue merle, or almost entirely white with just a few black markings (photographs courtesy of Beth Murray).

Get right down to the basics and chomp on some of this hearty chow!

Meat & potatoes

GOOD EATS

SHEET PAN STEAK AND FRIES

Prep: 15 minutes | Cook: 30 minutes | Servings: 4

1½ pounds medium russet potatoes

2 tablespoons olive oil, plus more for greasing

4 cloves garlic, minced

1½ teaspoons Italian seasoning

¼ cup freshly grated Parmesan cheese

1 to 1½ teaspoons salt

1 teaspoon fresh black pepper

1 pound 1-inch-thick top sirloin steaks, patted dry ½ teaspoon garlic powder

Preheat oven to 375 F. Slice potatoes in half lengthwise; lay flat side up, then slice in half lengthwise, then in half again, making wedges. In a large bowl, toss potato wedges with olive oil, minced garlic, Italian seasoning, Parmesan cheese, and a sprinkling of salt and pepper. Coat a 12 x 18-inch baking sheet with olive oil and spread seasoned potatoes in a single layer. Bake 20 minutes, tossing halfway through, until golden brown.

Switch oven to broil. With a spatula or tongs, move potatoes to one side of the baking sheet and lay steaks on the other. Sprinkle both sides of steaks with salt, pepper, and a small amount of garlic powder. Broil approximately 4 minutes per side for medium-rare. Remove from oven and serve.

Per serving: 413 calories, 23 grams fat (8 grams saturated fat), 1,012 milligrams sodium, 88 milligrams cholesterol, 24 grams total carbohydrates, 4 grams fiber, 27 grams protein.

SAMOSA MEAT AND POTATO PIE

ITALIAN SAUSAGE AND POTATO SOUP

1 tablespoon olive oil

14 ounces bulk Italian sausage

1 large onion, diced small

2 teaspoons dried oregano

2 teaspoons fennel seeds

1 teaspoon garlic powder

Prep: 10 minutes | Cook: 25 minutes | Servings: 6

6 cups chicken or vegetable stock

15.5-ounce can of cannellini beans, drained and rinsed

1 pound Yukon gold potatoes, cut into 1-inch cubes

1 large bunch kale, torn into medium pieces

2 tablespoons red wine vinegar

Heat oil in a large stockpot over medium-high. Brown sausage in oil, breaking it up into small pieces until cooked through. Set aside sausage in a covered bowl. Reduce heat to medium and sauté onions in the same stockpot, stirring regularly for 7 minutes until soft and translucent. Add oregano, fennel, and garlic powder, stirring another minute. Add potatoes and stock.

Cover, turn heat to high, and bring to a boil; reduce to a simmer and cook until potatoes are fork-tender — start checking after about 7 minutes. Stir in beans, kale, and reserved sausage, cooking until kale wilts and soup is heated through. Stir in vinegar and serve.

Per serving: 336 calories, 12 grams fat (3 grams saturated fat), 761 milligrams sodium, 27 milligrams cholesterol, 34 grams total carbohydrates, 8 grams fiber, 24 grams protein.

Prep: 1 hour | Bake: 1½ hours | Servings: 8

2 tablespoons olive oil

1 medium yellow onion, diced small

1 teaspoon garam masala

1 teaspoon ground ginger

1 teaspoon coriander

1 teaspoon turmeric

1 teaspoon cumin

1 teaspoon salt

½ teaspoon garlic powder

½ teaspoon cayenne pepper

1 pound lean ground beef

1 cup water

1 pound gold or red potatoes, peeled and cut into 1-inch cubes

1 tablespoon cornstarch

1 tablespoon water

1 cup frozen peas

3 cups all-purpose flour

1 teaspoon salt

1⁄3 cup water

1 cup lard or unsalted butter

1 large egg, beaten

Heat oil in a large skillet over medium. Sauté onion until soft and translucent, about 5 minutes. Stir in spices (garam masala through cayenne) and cook an additional 2 minutes. Add beef and cook, breaking into small pieces until no longer pink, 6 to 8 minutes. Stir in 1 cup water and potatoes; cover and let steam until potatoes are just soft, about 20 minutes, stirring every 5 minutes. Mix cornstarch and a tablespoon of water with a fork until smooth. Stir cornstarch and peas into potato mixture for 3 minutes; remove from heat and keep covered while making the crust.

Whisk flour and salt in a large heatproof bowl. Make a well in the center. In a small pot, melt lard or butter into 1⁄3 cup water. Immediately pour into the well of the flour. Quickly stir the wet into the dry with a large spoon or spatula. Once cool enough to handle, knead dough until it comes together in a smooth ball. Keep a third of the dough covered. On a piece of parchment paper, roll out the rest of the dough into a 1⁄8-inch-thick circle. Transfer into an 8-inch springform pan, pressing it into the bottom and against the sides, patching any holes and allowing some to overlap the pan’s edges. Add the filling and smooth out the top. Roll the reserved dough into a 1⁄8-inch-thick circle and press tightly against the top of the filling and into the corners. Fold, pinch, and seal the two overlapping edges into the pan.

Move rack to lowest position in oven and preheat to 400 F. Cut a small hole in center of pie crust to allow steam to escape, then brush top with beaten egg. Place pan on baking sheet and bake 1 to 1½ hours, until the top is firm and a deep golden brown. Let cool for an hour before removing from pan, then slice and serve.

Per serving: 599 calories, 36 grams fat (13 grams saturated fat), 365 milligrams sodium, 84 milligrams cholesterol, 48 grams total carbohydrates, 4 grams fiber, 19 grams protein.

LOW-PREP SLOW COOKER BREAKFAST CASSEROLE

Prep: 10 minutes | Cook: 4 or 8 hours | Servings: 8

30-ounce bag frozen shredded hash browns

1 pound diced ham

8 ounces shredded cheddar cheese

4-ounce can chopped green chiles

12 eggs

1 cup milk

1 teaspoon salt

1 teaspoon pepper

Liberally grease the pot of a 4-quart slow cooker. Break up hash browns while they're still in the bag, then layer half of the hash browns, ham, then cheese into the bottom of the slow cooker. Spread green chiles across the top, then repeat with the second half of the potatoes, ham, and cheddar. In a large bowl, whisk eggs, milk, salt, and pepper. Pour egg mixture over the layers.

Cook covered on low for 7 to 8 hours or high for 3 to 4 hours. Toward the end of the cook time, see if water has collected on the top of the casserole (from the frozen hash browns). If so, remove lid to let excess liquid steam o for the remainder of the cook time.

Per serving: 378 calories, 19 grams fat (8.5 grams saturated fat), 1,453 milligrams sodium, 303 milligrams cholesterol, 24 grams total carbohydrates, 2 grams fiber, 26 grams protein.

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BUTLER RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

CLEARING THE PATH FOR RELIABILITY

Trees are majestic, beautiful, and good for the soul. But we also know our members depend on us to deliver reliable power to their homes and businesses. Butler Rural Electric Cooperative strives to balance maintaining the beautiful surroundings we all value with ensuring reliable electricity. That’s why we engage in regular tree and vegetation management.

Reliability

Keeping power lines clear of overgrown vegetation improves service reliability. During severe weather events, fallen tree limbs may take down power lines and utility poles. In fact, about half of all outages can be attributed to overgrown vegetation. This is why you sometimes see Butler Rural Electric Cooperative’s contractors trimming trees near power lines. Our trimming crews have been trained and certified based on the latest industry standards.

All U.S. electric utilities are required to trim trees that grow too close to power lines. Scheduled trimming throughout the year keeps lines clear from overgrown or dead limbs that are likely to fall, and we are better able to prepare for severe weather events. Plus, it’s more costeffective to undertake preventive maintenance than it is to make repairs after the fact.

Safety

Working near power lines can be dangerous, and we care about your safety and that of our lineworkers. For example, if trees are touching power lines in our members’ yards, they can pose a grave danger to families. If children can reach those trees, they can potentially climb into a danger zone. Electricity can arc, or jump, from a power line to a nearby conductor such as a tree.

Affordability

As a co-op, Butler Rural Electric Cooperative always strives to keep costs down for our members. If trees and

other vegetation are left unchecked, they can become overgrown and expensive to correct. A strategic vegetation management program helps keep costs down for everyone. When it comes to vegetation management, there are ways you can help, too. When planting new trees, make sure they’re planted a safe distance from overhead power lines. Medium-height trees (40 feet or smaller) should be planted at least 25 feet from power lines. Taller trees (over 40 feet) should be planted at least 50 feet from power lines. You can also practice safe planting near pad-mounted transformers. Plant shrubs at least 10 feet from the transformer door and 4 feet from the sides. If your neighborhood has underground lines, remember to contact 811 before you begin any project that requires digging. Additionally, if you spot an overgrown tree or branch that’s dangerously close to overhead lines, please let us know by visiting butlerrural.coop > Electric Service > Your Service > System Maintenance > Tree and Vegetation Management or call 513-867-4400

Adam Osborn MANAGER OF OPERATIONS

We have deep roots in our community, and we love our beautiful surroundings. Consistently delivering electricity takes a balanced approach, and our vegetation management program is a crucial tool in ensuring service reliability.

BUTLER RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

2024 TREE & VEGETATION MANAGEMENT ROUTE

Davey Tree Expert Company, the cooperative’s contractor, will complete tree and vegetation management work this year in the areas listed below. They will cut down trees and trim vegetation in the right-of-way using chainsaws, bucket trucks, tree climbers, brush chippers, and mowers.

Tree-trimming contractors in our distribution system use pruning methods approved by the National Arborist Association. While trees may appear unbalanced after trimming, the appearance will soften over time. Contractors may also cut down trees in the right-of-way with member approval. View the image on the next page to learn more about treetrimming methods.

This schedule could change due to weather. The cooperative sends emails and letters to members before tree and vegetation management occurs in their area and sends surveys once the work is complete. Feedback from these surveys helps Butler Rural Electric make decisions to improve the cooperative.

If you have trees or vegetation that may pose a risk to our power lines, complete the request form at butlerrural.coop > Electric Service > Your Service > System Maintenance > Tree and Vegetation Management or call us at 513-867-4400.

JANUARY THROUGH APRIL

TODD SUBSTATION

Feeder 1

Members in southwest Israel Township and north Oxford Township

Feeder 2

Members in north Oxford Township

Feeder 3

Members in northwest Oxford Township

APRIL THROUGH JUNE HUSTON SUBSTATION

Feeder 3

Members in south and southeast Milford Township, southwest Wayne Township, and northeast Hanover Township

Feeder 4

Members in central Milford Township

JUNE THROUGH JULY

MILFORD SUBSTATION

Feeder 3

Members in west Milford Township and east Oxford Township

JUNE THROUGH JULY

OXFORD SUBSTATION

Feeder 2

Members in northwest Hanover Township, southwest Milford Township, and southeast Oxford Township

JULY THROUGH AUGUST

REILY SUBSTATION

Feeder 1

Members in northwest Reily Township and southwest Oxford Township

AUGUST THROUGH SEPTEMBER

LAYHIGH SUBSTATION

Feeder 4

Members in north and northeast Morgan Township

SEPTEMBER THROUGH NOVEMBER

SHANDON SUBSTATION

Feeder 2

Members in southeast Morgan Township, southwest Ross Township, and north Crosby Township

Feeder 3

Members in south central Morgan Township, the northwestern border of Crosby Township, and the northeast border of Harrison Township

Feeder 4

Members in central and south central Morgan Township

TREE-TRIMMING METHODS

Tree-trimming contractors use pruning methods approved by the National Arborist Association in our distribution system. While trees may appear unbalanced after trimming, the appearance will soften over time. Contractors may also cut down trees in the right-of-way with member approval.

ways to help limit tree trimming

1. Plant trees in the right place. Trees that will be <40 feet should be planted at least 25 feet away from power lines (>40 feet should be at least 50 feet away).

Did you know electric utilities are required to trim trees and other types of vegetation that grow too close to overhead power lines? We know you love your trees, and we will do everything we can to avoid trimming them. Here’s how you can help:

2. Don’t block pad-mounted transformers. Plant shrubs at least 10 feet away from transformer doors and 4 feet from transformer sides.

3. Report dangerous branches. If you spot a tree or branch that is dangerously close to power lines, please let us know.

Trimming improves safety for all. Let’s work together to enjoy the beauty of trees and reliable electricity.

BUTLER RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

Official Notice of Annual Meeting of Members

Butler Rural Electric Cooperative, Inc.

3888 Stillwell Beckett Road Oxford, Ohio 45056

The annual meeting of the members of Butler Rural Electric Cooperative, Inc., will be held Thursday, April 25, 2024, at Spooky Nook Sports Champion Mill, Hamilton, Ohio. Dinner and registration will begin at 5 p.m. The meeting will be available for viewing only online through Facebook Live.

A business meeting at 6:30 p.m. will act on the following matters:

1. The report of officers, trustees, and committees.

DISTRICT 1

Israel and Oxford townships

David Evans

3721 Riggs Road Oxford, Ohio 45056

James Meador, Secretary and Treasurer

December 27, 2023

DISTRICT 2

Milford Township

Jim Meador

2757 Scott Road Oxford, Ohio 45056

2. Announcement of the results of the board election.

3. All other business which may come before the meeting or any adjournment or adjournments thereof.

In connection with the election of three (3) trustees, the following members have been nominated for trustees by the committee on nominations appointed by the board of trustees of the cooperative pursuant to the code of regulations:

DISTRICT 5

Madison and Wayne townships

Vickie Jo Barger

3755 Tolbert Road Trenton, Ohio 45067

Mike Wolf

5500 Cotton Run Road Trenton, Ohio 45067

STAY INFORMED

Review our policies and board meeting minutes

Members have access to view member policies and monthly board meeting minutes in SmartHub. To view the documents, log in to SmartHub and select My Profile > Member Documentation. From there, you can view all documents or select Policies or Board Minutes next to Document Type.

Policy C1 highlights member/consumer responsibilities. It is the members’ responsibility to notify the cooperative before any changes to electric services are made. This applies to the installation of electric vehicle chargers

that are level two or above, for example. If you have an electric vehicle, please let us know by completing the form on our website at butlerrural.coop > Energy Solutions > Save Energy & Money > Electric Vehicles or call us at 513-867-4400.

With SmartHub, you can securely pay your bill, report power outages, analyze your electric use, and more. Download the free SmartHub app in the App Store or Google Play or visit butlerrural.smarthub.coop to get started.

BUTLER RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

JOIN US FOR OUR 2024 ANNUAL MEETING

Thursday, April 25

NEW LOCATION – Spooky Nook Sports Champion Mill 1

5 p.m. Dinner • 6:30 p.m. Meeting

Join us for our annual meeting at a NEW location! The meeting offers a buffet meal, updates from General Manager Tom Wolfenbarger and Board of Trustees President Dave Evans, and live entertainment from Rum River Blend. We will also have door prizes and chances to win bill credits! Spooky Nook Sports Champion Mill 1 has 1,000 parking spaces and co-op employees will offer free shuttle rides for our guests.

FREE SHUTTLES � BUFFET MEAL � FREE ARCADE � AND MORE!

Visit butlerrural.coop or call us at 513-867-4400 to reserve your seats!

CHAMPION MILL

BILL CREDIT winners

Did you attend our annual meeting in April? If so, you could be the winner of a $50 bill credit! All attendees who did not win bill credits at the meeting are eligible to win. Congratulations to the January winners!

Deborah Baugh • Mike Egbert • Scott Fleenor

Kathy Kirby • Darlene J. Thompson

ALL MEMBERS

Butler Rural Electric Cooperative is governed by an elected board of trustees. Board members are members of the cooperative just like you — they pay the same electric rates as you and live in your community. Board members represent all members as they set policies, monitor the cooperative’s performance, and approve the annual budget. Board members work to ensure rates are fair and listen to concerns from members.

Board seats up for election in 2024

Butler Rural Electric Cooperative’s members vote for trustees each year. Three board seats are up for election this year — District 1, which includes Israel and Oxford townships; District 2, which includes Milford Township; and District 5, which includes Madison and Wayne townships. Members living in these districts received a notice in the mail in August 2023 to let them know they could run for the board.

David Evans and Jim Meador are running unopposed. The cooperative’s code of regulations allows candidates to run unopposed for the board of trustees.

Candidate interviews

Butler Rural Electric Cooperative’s nominating committee met in November to interview members running for the board of trustees. The committee interviewed one candidate from District 1, one from District 2, and four candidates from District 5. Committee members asked board candidates questions about their background

MAIL

Each

return envelope. Ballots will be mailed March 25.

and experience, their views on Butler Rural Electric Cooperative and the electric industry, and their commitment to serving the community. All candidates were interviewed, including incumbent board members.

Board of trustees candidates

The nominating committee chose candidates from each district to run for the board of trustees after the interviews. The candidates running for the board are listed on the following pages. Please view their biographies to learn more about them. You can also view video biographies of the candidates at butlerrural.coop when the election begins March 25.

All members vote!

You can vote for one candidate in each district, even if you do not live in the districts up for election. Trustees represent all members, not just those in their districts. Each member will receive a ballot in the mail, along with voting instructions, candidate information, and a postagepaid return envelope. Ballots will be mailed March 25 and the deadline to submit your vote is April 23.

Results will be announced during our annual meeting April 25. Visit butlerrural.coop or call us at 513-8674400 to reserve your seats for the meeting or tune in to Facebook Live to hear the election results during the meeting. The results will also be published in the June issue of Ohio Cooperative Living and on our website.

mobile app between March 25 and April 23. Log in to your SmartHub account, then select the “Vote Now” button to access your online ballot.

BUTLER RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

MEET THE CANDIDATES

DISTRICT 1

Israel Township in Preble County and Oxford Township in Butler County

Family

My wife and I have four children and six grandchildren.

Education

Along with my high school diploma, I have earned my Credentialed Cooperative Director, Board Leadership, and Director Gold certification through NRECA.

Employment

I am the third generation owner and president of Art Evans & Sons, Inc.

Leadership and community activities

I am an active member of the Brookville Road Baptist Church and the current president of the Butler Rural Electric Cooperative board.

Family

Married to my wife, Karen, for 45 years. We have two sons, a daughter, and five grandchildren.

Education

Graduated from Talawanda High School and took business courses at Miami University.

Employment

Retired after a 30-year career at Miami University in the steam plant as a stationary engineer.

Leadership and community activities

I have been a trustee at Butler Rural Cooperative for almost 19 years and am the secretary-treasurer. I have earned the Credential Cooperative Director, Board Leadership, and Director Gold certificates. I am a member of the Miami Federal Credit Union Board and am the assistant chief for the Milford Township Fire Department.

What do you do in your free time?

I enjoy spending time with my family, four-wheeling, and camping.

Why are you interested in serving on the board?

I value the opportunity to continue to give back to my community through the board. With my entrepreneurship and board experience, I feel confident in making decisions that not only benefit the cooperative as a whole, but each of its members individually.

What are the biggest challenges facing the cooperative?

Some of the biggest challenges facing our cooperatives today are the ever-changing and restrictive regulations being put on the electric industry.

How would you fulfill our mission of serving members?

In fulfilling the cooperative’s mission, I feel it is our responsibility to keep safe, reliable, and affordable electric accessible to every one of our members.

What do you do in your free time?

Reading, traveling, and spending time with our grandchildren.

Why are you interested in serving on the board?

All board members take cooperative principles very seriously. We try to make each member feel they are an owner of the cooperative. I would like to continue our hard work making Butler Rural Electric a strong cooperative that is always looking forward so we are not left behind.

What are the biggest challenges facing the cooperative?

Federal and EPA regulations and keeping rates affordable and our service reliable. Safety is a top priority and rightof-way clearing is important for reliability. Making sure we have the capacity for EVs as they come on the system and exploring renewables as they continue to grow.

How would you fulfill our mission of serving members?

Continue to listen to member’s concerns and take eduction offered through NRECA to learn about changing trends in the electric business.

David Evans OXFORD TOWNSHIP

DISTRICT 2

Milford Township in Butler County

Jim Meador

MILFORD TOWNSHIP

MEET THE CANDIDATES

DISTRICT 5

Madison and Wayne townships in Butler County

Employment

Family

Married to Matt Barger with five children — Ace, Hope, Randy, Steve, and William — and five grandchildren.

Education

I have a master’s degree in business administration from Miami University and maintain treasurer certification in accordance with Ohio Revised Code Section 135.

Finance Director for the Butler County Sheriff’s Office since 2006. Prior to joining the Sheriff’s Office, I was the Finance Director for the City of Monroe, Ohio, and the Budget Analyst and an adjunct finance instructor for Miami University.

Leadership and community activities

I am the treasurer for AllWealth Federal Credit Union,

Family

My wife, Cathy, and I have two children and three grandchildren.

Education

Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering

Technology and a Master of Arts in Pastoral Ministry.

Employment

I am the director of fiber planning for altafiber. I have worked in the utility industry for 39 years and have focused on strategic planning, building, maintaining, and problem-solving critical infrastructure and networks while managing annual capital budgets in excess of $50 million per year.

Leadership and community activities

Board member of St. Stephens Cemetery and chairman

was the past president of the Greater Cincinnati Finance Officers Association, board member of the Ohio Greater Finance Officers Association, and a committee member of the Association of Public Treasurers. I volunteer at churches and nonprofit organizations by reconciling and auditing their financial records. I volunteer for the Edgewood Athletic craft show and am an Edgewood Ministerial Association supporter.

What do you do in your free time?

I enjoy spending time with family, watching sports, and going to the theater.

Why are you interested in serving on the board?

I can help even the smallest voice from the ownermembers to be heard.

What are the biggest challenges facing the cooperative? Economy, advent of electric vehicles, and current federal administrations’ views on fossil fuels.

How would you fulfill our mission of serving members?

My financial background will assist the board to continue to be good stewards of the cooperative funds and operate in an efficient manner.

of the Cincinnati Archdiocesan Pastoral Council. Member of St. Ann Church and involved in parish council, worship committee, and coordinator of liturgical ministries.

What do you do in your free time?

Enjoying the beauty of Wayne Township and spending time with my family.

Why are you interested in serving on the board?

I like to be involved in helping my community and want to share my leadership, technical, and volunteer experiences giving back as a trustee.

What are the biggest challenges facing the cooperative?

Cost effectively keeping up with increasing service demands from the members and managing reliability of generation, transmission, and distribution networks.

How would you fulfill our mission of serving members?

Making certain that we listen closely to our members and that every action the cooperative takes is for the long-term benefit of the members.

Vickie Jo Barger WAYNE TOWNSHIP

Mike Wolf

WAYNE TOWNSHIP

How electric aggregation impacts you

Residents of German, Milford, Oxford, Reily, Ross, and Wayne townships voted on electric aggregation on November 7, 2023. Electric aggregation passed in all areas except the City of Trenton.

What is electric aggregation?

Electric aggregation is when customers join to form a group to buy energy. Townships, cities, and counties are allowed to band their citizens to buy electricity as a group, which gives them buying power to solicit the lowest price for the group’s electricity needs. Customers served by investor-owned utilities have the option to choose the generation provider for their electricity to negotiate their own generation rates.

Aggregation does not apply to co-op members

The issue of electric aggregation does not apply to electric cooperative members because cooperatives already provide members with the benefits of

aggregation. The foundation of the cooperative business model is that we are a not-for-profit, member-owned utility. Cooperatives provide at-cost electric service to their members, as compared to investor-owned utilities, which are operated to maximize shareholder profits.

Butler Rural Electric Cooperative buys its power from Buckeye Power, the wholesale supplier for Ohio’s distribution cooperatives. By doing so, the cooperative offers members affordable, stable, predictable rates, as opposed to purchasing power on the fluctuating open market. Buckeye Power, a not-for-profit organization, offers long-term, competitive, at-cost rates.

Butler Rural Electric Cooperative members are not affected by electric aggregation. This includes members in German, Milford, Oxford, Reily, Ross, and Wayne townships and the City of Trenton who recently voted on the issue. Your bills from the cooperative will remain the same.

WE WANT TO HEAR FROM YOU!

Butler Rural Electric Cooperative is working with NRECA Market Research Services to complete member satisfaction surveys. The surveys will be conducted by phone and email. Surveys by email will come from Butler Rural Electric Cooperative and NRECA Market Research Services. The surveys are random, so not every member will be contacted. All information is confidential.

If you are contacted, we would appreciate a few minutes of your time to share your opinions about the cooperative. We strive to provide all members with exceptional service. By participating in the survey, you will help us make decisions that benefit you, your family, and your neighbors. Your thoughts and opinions about Butler Rural Electric Cooperative help us serve you better.

Thank you!

BUTLER RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

Fiber internet is coming to all members!

In 2021, Butler Rural Electric Cooperative completed a partnership project with Cincinnati Bell, now known as altafiber, to bring fiber access to more than 2,000 member locations where high-speed internet was not available. The project also provided fiber service to the cooperative’s substations and switching equipment. The project was a huge success, bringing greater operational flexibility to enhance reliability while improving the quality of life for members. We have received tremendously positive feedback from members because of this project.

After the 2021 project was completed, we still had 2,800 members who did not have adequate and reliable access to high-speed internet, which is a quality of life issue. Altafiber has committed to making the investment to extend fiber access to all remaining unserved members. As promised, altafiber continues to expand its fiber network in our area, and members continue to gain access to fiber service as the network is built. We are thrilled to build on this innovative partnership and deliver access to reliable connectivity to all of our members.

Proposed fiber dates for your location

To learn the proposed date for when your home or business will have access to fiber internet as part of the partnership, visit butlerrural.coop > Community >

Community Outreach > Fiber Internet to submit your address and contact information. An altafiber employee will contact you once installation appointments become available. We are unable to release a map of the project for privacy reasons.

If fiber is already available at your location, contact altafiber to get more information about signing up and to learn about plans and prices available in your area.

To learn the proposed date for when your home or business will have access to fiber internet as part of the partnership, visit butlerrural.coop > Community > Community Outreach > Fiber Internet to submit your address and contact information. An altafiber employee will contact you once installation appointments become available.

Energy Efficiency Tip of the Month

Lengthen the life of your clothes dryer with regular cleaning. Clean the lint filter after every load, which improves air circulation and safety. Check the lint trap opening to ensure it’s clean. Use a vacuum to remove any lint that’s fallen inside the opening.

If you use dryer sheets, check the lint filter for residue buildup. Remove any residue with hot water and a nylon brush or toothbrush. Over time, dryer sheets can leave a film on the filter, which can affect the performance of the motor.

BUTLER RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

BUTLER RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

Five Tips for Hiring an Electrician

A licensed electrician can help with a variety of home projects from lighting upgrades to full renovations. Keep the following tips in mind if you’re looking to hire an electrician.

1 1. Hire a licensed, qualified electrician for the job. Look for a master electrician to manage the project. Master electricians have the most experience and will often oversee the work of a journey-level electrician or apprentice.

2 2. Make sure the electrician is insured. Seasoned electricians know the importance of protecting themselves in case of an accident.

3 3. Read all the reviews.

Hire an electrician that has several positive reviews not just one or two. Read reviews on different sites, like Nextdoor, Yelp, and HomeAdvisor, and consider asking your neighbors for recommendations.

4 4. Determine your budget. Get two quotes. Knowing your budget up front helps move the process along. Prices can greatly vary, so get multiple quotes (at least two).

5 5. Talk timeline.

Some electricians accidentally overbook projects. If your job is time-sensitive, convey that early on and discuss a realistic timeline with the electrician.

Butler Rural Electric Cooperative has licensed and insured electricians who can help with a variety of services, like replacing ceiling fans, adding outlets and light switches, upgrading electric service, wiring outbuildings, and much more! Call us at 513-867-4400 to schedule an appointment.

CONTACT

513-867-4400 butlerrural.coop

OFFICE

3888 Stillwell Beckett Road Oxford, Ohio 45056

OFFICE HOURS

Monday through Friday 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.

BOARD OF TRUSTEES

David Evans

PRESIDENT

Robert Hoelle

VICE PRESIDENT

Jim Meador SECRETARY & TREASURER

Lee P. Geiger ATTORNEY

Jay T. Hasbrook

Ronald Kolb

Thomas L. McQuiston

James O’Brien

Robert Spaeth

Mike Tilton TRUSTEES

Tom Wolfenbarger

GENERAL MANAGER

Jade Guthrie MANAGER OF COMMUNICATIONS & MARKETING

SMARTHUB

Access your electric use, pay your bill, and report outages through our free SmartHub app.

BUTLER RURAL ELECTRIC COOPERATIVE

BUTLER RURAL ELECTRIC

On April 8, the moon’s orbit will place it directly between Earth and the sun, casting nightlike darkness on a path starting in the South Pacific at about 11:42 a.m. Eastern time and ending about five hours later somewhere over the North Atlantic. The 100-mile-wide path of totality (where the event will be seen as a total eclipse) goes directly across Ohio — darkening Dayton, blacking out Bowling Green, enshadowing Chardon. In the center of that path, the total eclipse will last for nearly four minutes.

The first bits of the partial eclipse will be seen — weather permitting, it should be stressed — in the town of Harrison, in Hamilton County, seconds before 1:52 p.m., and be last visible in Conneaut at the extreme northeastern tip just past 4:31 p.m. Following are a few ideas for some spectacular viewing around the state. Don’t miss out; the next total eclipse visible in Ohio won’t happen until 2099.

From moonwalk to sun dance

The hometown of the first man on the moon prepares for an astronomical weekend.

BY MICHAEL PRAMIK

On July 20, 1969, every eye in Wapakoneta (and, of course, around the world) was fixed on the sky. The tiny city’s native son, Neil Armstrong, was up there, making his “one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind.”

Next month, on April 8, 2024, to be exact, all eyes again will be gazing moonward — albeit this time with safety shades in place — for another astronomical event of historic significance, and Wapakoneta, like cities and towns across Ohio and all over North America, is over the moon with excitement.

For the first time since Ohio’s infancy, the Buckeye State is in the path of a total eclipse of the sun, and Wapakoneta is almost directly in the center of that path. Viewers there will see the beginning of the eclipse shortly before 2 p.m., experience totality for nearly four minutes a little after 3 p.m. (with the maximum at 3:11 p.m.), and then watch it as partial again until about 4:25 p.m.

Those two and a half hours will be the climax of a weekend full of celebration as Wapak, along with cities,

“Who’s going to come and watch the sun for four minutes? Probably a million people will.”

towns, parks, businesses, and private citizens across the state, is preparing for an onslaught of visitors. “The last one in this area was in 1806,” says Logan Rex, curator of the Armstrong Air and Space Museum in Wapakoneta. “Who’s going to come and watch the sun for four minutes? Probably a million people will.”

April 8 is a Monday, and while Ohio is just one of the 13 U.S. states where people can see it in totality, Wapakoneta — being the hometown of the moon’s most famous visitor — takes special pride in planning a busy weekend full of events to mark the occasion. “Wapakoneta is not only a prime location to witness this cosmic phenomenon but also an ideal destination to celebrate the celestial spectacle,” says Jackie Martel, executive director of the Wapakoneta Area Chamber of Commerce.

Armstrong museum officials began preparing for the event nearly eight years ago, when officials traveled to Missouri to witness the August 2017 solar eclipse there and see how towns and other entities reacted. “The No. 1 consistent thing we learned was: Do not run out of solar eclipse glasses,” Rex says. “There were a couple of places that did, and it was borderline mutiny.”

Rex expects up to 35,000 people to descend upon Wapakoneta over the eclipse weekend, and the Armstrong museum is a natural landing spot for visitors. Plans there include multiple tours, educational events, and outdoor concession vendors, as well as an extensive selection of eclipse-related merchandise — including an ample supply of eclipse-viewing safety glasses — in the museum gift shop.

“It’s a great blessing,” Rex says, “that this great, astronomical event is going over our museum dedicated to the moon.”

Chas Fagan’s bronze statue of 15-year-old Neil Armstrong — ready for the eclipse (photo courtesy of the Armstrong Air and Space Museum).

If you go to Wapakoneta

While the Neil Armstrong museum may be the epicenter of Wapakoneta’s eclipse celebration, it’s not just the museum that’s abuzz with the event. Businesses around the city and Auglaize County and others are planning a cluster of special events, including:

• A four-day Eclipse Festival at the Auglaize County Fairgrounds with live music, food trucks, a vendor market, and special family activities.

• Live music parties at local businesses and event centers.

• Guided bus tours of “Wapakoneta as Neil Armstrong Knew It.”

• A celestial psychic fair.

• A space-themed film festival at the historic Wapa Theatre.

• A special “eclipse sermon” at St. Paul United Church of Christ, Armstrong’s church, on the Sunday before the eclipse.

• Riverside Art Center in downtown Wapakoneta is selling a collection of T-shirts and other eclipse memorabilia.

• The Neil Armstrong Airport in New Knoxville plans to roll out the red carpet to flyers and their passengers to hang out and watch the eclipse. Manager Tom Bergstrom says there will be onpavement parking spaces for about 70 aircraft, with a food truck, DJ, and other activities, although the airport will be closed to vehicular traffic.

More events can be found at www.wapaksolareclipse. com, an eclipse information website maintained by the chamber, which lists event schedules, accommodations, and even a local restaurant “Moon Menu Trail,” o ering eclipse-themed specials.

How to safely watch a solar eclipse

• Carefully look at your solar filter or eclipse glasses before using them. If you see any scratches or damage, do not use them.

• Always read and follow all directions that come with the solar filter or eclipse glasses. Help children to be sure they use handheld solar viewers and eclipse glasses correctly.

• Before looking up at the bright sun, stand still and cover your eyes with your eclipse glasses or solar viewer. After glancing at the sun, turn away and remove your filter — do not remove it while looking at the sun.

• The only time that you can look at the sun without a solar viewer is during a total eclipse. When the moon completely covers the sun’s bright face and it suddenly gets dark, you can remove your solar filter to watch this unique experience. Then, as soon as the bright sun begins to reappear very slightly, immediately use your solar viewer again to watch the remaining partial phase of the eclipse.

• Never look at the uneclipsed or partially eclipsed sun through an unfiltered camera, telescope, binoculars, or other similar devices. This is important even if you are wearing eclipse glasses or holding a solar viewer at the same time. The intense solar rays coming through these devices will damage the solar filter and your eyes.

• Talk with an expert astronomer if you want to use a special solar filter with a camera, a telescope, binoculars, or any other optical device.

ALONG THE PATH OF TOTALITY: A SELECTION OF OUT-OF-THIS-WORLD EVENTS

Cosmic crescendo

As anticipation for the upcoming solar eclipse builds, the Toledo Symphony Orchestra and the publishing and distribution company ADJ•ective New Music will unveil a celestial symphony that pushes the boundaries of classical music. The collaboration aims to redefine Gustav Holst’s iconic suite The Planets. The symphony will perform the works March 22 and 23 at the Toledo Museum of Art.

Departing from Holst’s mythological inspiration, however, the new work delves into the scientific facets of the planets. “Holst was thinking about the Roman gods, but we are delving into the science behind the planets,” says ADJ•ective co-owner Jamie Leigh Sampson. “We wanted to create something that went beyond the traditional boundaries of classical music.”

The concert, which also includes Holst’s original works, will be a multimedia experience. Recent images of space, carefully choreographed to the music, will be projected by art and science group KV 265.

Two years ago, Merwin Siu, artistic administrator for the Toledo Alliance for the Performing Arts, brought up the idea of working with ADJ•ective for this performance. The Planets brings together nine composers from the collective, each contributing a movement inspired by a specific planet.

The composers engaged in detailed discussions with the University of Toledo’s Department of Astronomy to infuse authenticity into their compositions by understanding the scientific nuances of each planet. “Planets actually vibrate at frequencies, though too low to be heard by the human ear,” Sampson says. “We discussed orbital frequencies, the speed of planetary travel, and even the potential to hear these vibrations.” For example, Sampson is taking on Jupiter, the final movement. Her brass-heavy five-minute piece partially focuses on the mathematical relationships between two of the planet’s moons, which Sampson replicates with harmonies moving at different rates that come together at the end.

—JILL MOORHEAD

For more details and ticket information, see www.artstoledo.com/ events/2024/03/22/toledo-symphony/the-planets.

Total Eclipse Fest 2024, April 6–8. Cleveland’s Great Lakes Science Center and NASA Glenn Research host a three-day celebration at North Coast Harbor in downtown Cleveland. The outdoor, family-friendly event will feature hands-on science activities, food vendors, entertainment, and free eclipse viewing glasses (while supplies last). The Cleveland Orchestra will perform a family concert at 1:30 p.m. on Sunday, with an out-of-this-world program of galactic proportions featuring Richard Strauss’s Also sprach Zarathustra (well-known to fans of 2001: A Space Odyssey), music from Star Wars, and more, paired with stunning images from the Hubble Telescope, the International Space Station, and NASA’s photo archives. NASA experts will be on-site throughout the fest to engage with the public and share ways NASA studies the sun and uses that information to understand its impact on Earth and our solar system, and NASA-TV will be broadcasting live from the event.

See www.greatscience.com for more details.

Cleveland Monsters vs. Rochester Americans, March 30. The Cleveland Monsters of the American Hockey League look to eclipse the Rochester Americans in a 3:15 p.m. faceoff at Rocket Mortgage Fieldhouse. All fans in attendance will receive a Total Solar Eclipse Survival Pack, which includes a pair of Monsters eclipse glasses and a commemorative T-shirt. www.clevelandmonsters.com.

at the event — licenses will not be available that day, so some advance research and planning is crucial. Other Seneca County events include a bingo game that takes visitors to various Seneca County locations throughout the weekend for a chance to win gift cards and the Out of the Dark Glow 5K at dusk on Saturday.

Visit www.destinationsenecacounty.org/2024-solareclipse-in-seneca-county for details.

Total Solar Eclipse at the National Museum of the U.S. Air Force, April 8. Bring a chair or a blanket and enjoy the wide-open views of the sky from the museum grounds, 1100 Spaatz St., Dayton. Dayton will experience 2 minutes and 43 seconds of totality, beginning at 3:09 p.m.

Ohio State Parks viewing/camping, April 6–8. At least 17 of Ohio’s state parks are located within or very close to the path of totality, and most feature expansive vistas that will provide amazing views of the eclipse. Anticipating large crowds, most parks have organized plenty of eclipserelated programming. As of mid-February, limited electric and non-electric campsites were still available within the totality zone. Reservations (www.reserveohio.com) are required for camping, and no reservations will be taken that include April 8 arrivals or departures.

Visit www.ohiodnr.gov/go-and-do/see-the-sights/solareclipse-2024/solar-eclipse-2024 for details.

Elope at the Eclipse, April 8. The signature event of Seneca County’s Solar Eclipse of the Heart event occurs at the Kalnow Amphitheater, 155 E. Market St. in Tiffin, at the climax of the eclipse, when couples can exchange or renew their vows at the peak of totality. Event organizers offer a free, all-inclusive experience including a dedicated officiant, complimentary first toast, live music, photographer, and a specially crafted wedding cake. The only caveat is that couples must have a valid marriage license in order to get married

Museum is open 9 a.m.–5 p.m. 937-255-3286.

Solar Eclipse Fly-in, April 8. The Union County Airport, 760 Clymer Road in Marysville, will host a Fly-In from 11 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. Pilots are encouraged to fly in early and enjoy a BBQ lunch featuring Triple P Barbeque Co. before the eclipse. Once the airport parking ramp is full, the airport will be closed until after the eclipse. Admission is free. www.unioncountyohio.gov/Airport-Authority.

The Solar Eclipse at the Top of Ohio, April 8. Experience the total eclipse from the highest point in the state. Campbell Hill, within the city of Bellefontaine, is home to the Ohio Hi-Point Career Center, on the path of totality. Students and staff will host a viewing event, with family activities and games throughout the day (viewing glasses will not be provided, so guests should bring their own). Tickets are available at www.eventbrite.com/e/thesolar-eclipse-at-the-top-ofohio-tickets-522551685157. Bellefontaine and Logan County also have numerous other events planned for the weekend. Visit www.locoeclipse.com for more details.

BY MARGARET BURANEN

WGo fly a kite!

hen spring’s first warm breezes blow over Ohio’s landscapes, there are plenty of folks — children and adults alike — who think, “It’s a great day to fly a kite!”

And it’s not always just a daydream — groups across the state gather to send their kites skyward at the first opportunity.

Among them are members of P.I.G.S. Aloft in West Chester. Weather permitting, group members fly their kites every other Sunday afternoon on the lawn of the Voice of America Museum of Broadcasting.

The group’s name is a clever allusion to Cincinnati’s history as well as the group’s reason for existence. “Cincinnati used to be the pork-processing capital of the U.S.,” says longtime member John Graves of Fairfield, a

retired registered nurse, who also explains that “P.I.G.S. Aloft” stands for “People Interested in Getting Stuff Aloft.”

“We don’t collect dues or elect officers,” Graves says. “We just get together to fly our kites and have fun. Anyone is welcome to join us.”

Graves began flying kites more than 20 years ago. He was then working a stressful job in psychiatric nursing. A kite festival was being held nearby, so his wife, Bridget, suggested that they go see it, as a diversion for him.

“I saw so many people walking around, looking up, with smiles on their faces,” Graves recalls. “I bought myself an $11 sled kite and started flying it with help from some people there. It’s been downhill ever since.”

Sled kites, he explains, are the simple, roughly rectangleshaped kites held together with crossed spars running

March weather often inspires folks to get outdoors for some high-flying fun.

top to bottom. “It’s the kind we make to fly with kids,” he says. “You can buy kites for kids that are pirate ships or airplanes, but they’re really hard to put together. These are easy.”

From that first small sled kite, Graves’ collection of kites has grown in both number and size. With a laugh, he admits that he doesn’t know the exact number in his collection, but it’s “lots!”

“I’ve got a pig, teddy bears, cats, kittens, fish — I have another pig kite that is 16 and a half feet in diameter,” he says. “My largest kite is 100 square feet, and the others are about 20 square feet. They are a challenge to fly; one person can get them aloft, but you can’t fly them by hand. You have to stake them to the ground (with highstrength line).”

Jim Gibson of Cuyahoga Falls serves as vice president of the Cleveland-based Ohio Society for the Elevation of

Kites (pun intended).

Gibson’s then 3-year-old son got him started in kite flying nearly 40 years ago. While visiting his grandparents on their farm near Galion, the young boy saw a kite in a store and asked his dad to buy it.

That enjoyable experience led to more kites and more kite flying. The family even got into the habit of taking kites along on their camping trips. Gibson, a retired restaurant manager and owner, has become particularly interested in the challenge of train kites — individual kites tied together, like a train of railroad cars.

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Kites come in all shapes and sizes — as evidenced by John Graves’ 16-foot pig kite.

Kite safety

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He once spent three weeks making 100 individual kites and connecting them to each other, and after Thanksgiving dinner that year at his in-laws’ farm, he tied the string of kites to his van and drove the van into a field to get the kites aloft. “Every nearby farmer drove over to see what was going on,” he recalls.

He especially likes to make and fly single-line fighter kites. In fighter kite competition, the kite flier tries to score points by making their kite touch their competitor’s kite. A fighter kite’s direction and angle are controlled by pulling on strings.

A kite can be flown from a single line, two lines, or four lines, depending on the kite’s shape and size and/or the flier’s preference. Beginners are advised to stick to single lines, because keeping multiple lines from tangling together can be challenging.

Fly kites in open areas away from traffic, trees, and power lines. Never try to retrieve a kite caught in a power line.

Never fly kites during a storm.

Society for the Elevation of Kites. Weather permitting, OSEK fliers are there the second Sunday afternoon of each month. Anyone interested in kites is welcome to stop by. They also still like to incorporate kite flying into their camping trips, such as at an informal annual kite fliers weekend each July at Maumee Bay State Park in Oregon. OSEK also hosts a kite festival each August.

“I’ll put a train kite in the air or go fly my fighter kites and practice moves with them,” he says. “My wife stays with it and enjoys just talking to people who are nearby.”

Over the years, Gibson has bought or been given numerous types of kites. Like Graves, he hasn’t counted the total number of kites he owns, but “it’s quite a few.” He prefers medium-sized kites over the larger ones, though he does have a trilobite-shaped kite that measures 55 feet and an octopus kite with a 75-foot tail.

trilobite-shaped kite that measures 55 feet

The Gibsons generally fly their kites at Edgewater Park, just beyond downtown Cleveland, with other members of the Ohio

The Cleveland International Kite Festival will take place from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Aug. 11 at Edgewater Park in Cleveland. See www.osekcleveland.org for details.

2024 CALENDAR

NORTHWEST

MARCH/APRIL

COMPILED BY COLLEEN ROMICK CLARK

MAR. 6, APR. 3 – Down on the Farm Story Time, Proving Ground Farm, 5670 E. Twp. Rd. 138, Tiffin, 10 a.m. Stories and activities are geared for preschool-age children and focus on farming and nature in a picturesque outdoor setting. Families welcome! 419-447-7073, www.conservesenecacounty.com, or follow Seneca Conservation District on Facebook.

MAR. 15–16 – West Liberty Hello Spring Shop Hop, downtown West Liberty. Discover great spring specials at our downtown shops! Explore a wide selection of unique items and enjoy exclusive sales and discounts. www. mywestliberty.com.

MAR. 16 – Lima Irish Parade, downtown Lima, noon–1 p.m. Free. www.facebook.com/LimaIrishParade.

MAR. 16 – “Spring for the STARS” Vendor and Craft Fair, Elida Elementary School Gymnasium, 300 Pioneer Rd., Elida, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. $2; children admitted free. Over 40 vendors with handcrafted items and great gift ideas. Concessions available. For information, email Nicole Oen at noen@elida.k12.oh.us.

MAR. 22 – Here Come the Mummies, The Ritz Theatre, 30 S. Washington St., Tiffin, 7:30 p.m. $25–$40. For mature audiences only. 419-448-8544, info@ritztheatre. org, or www.ritztheatre.org.

MAR. 23 – BluesFest 2024, Veterans Memorial Civic and Convention Center, #7 Town Square, Lima, 7–11 p.m., doors open at 6 p.m. $15 advance, $20 at door. Hosted by the Greater Allen County Blues Society. Headliner is Sonny Moorman. www.facebook.com/events/678681214092662

WEST VIRGINIA

MAR. 22–24 – Wheeling Polka Festival, Oglebay Park, Wilson Lodge, 465 Lodge Dr., Wheeling. $19–$24; 3-day package $52. Enjoy the area’s most acclaimed polka performers, dancing, and delicious Polish food! 740-310-7023 or www.oglebay.com/polka.

MAR. 23 – Lauer Farms 1944 Militaria Show, City Club, 144 S. Main St., 3rd floor, Lima, 9 a.m.–5 p.m. $5. Buy, sell, or trade militaria items from all eras. Advertise or recruit for your living history or reenactment event. www.visitgreaterlima.com/calendar.

MAR. 23 – Maple Syrup Festival, Williams Co. Fgds., Montpelier, 8 a.m.–noon. Contact the Williams SWCD at 419-636-9395 for more information or email amichaels@ williamsswcd.org.

MAR. 23 – Market Day and Fiber Festival, Wood Co. Fgds., Junior Fair Bldg., 13800 W. Poe Rd., Bowling Green, 9 a.m.–4 p.m. $1. Demonstrations, roving, fleeces, exotic fibers, handcrafted items, homespun yarns, dyes, books, spinning and weaving equipment and supplies. Lunch available. https://blackswampspinnersguild.godaddysites. com or find us on Facebook.

MAR. 24 – Findlay Spring Model Train Show, Northwest Ohio Railroad Preservation Inc., 12505 Co. Rd. 99, Findlay, 10 a.m.–3 p.m. $5; free for 12 and under if accompanied by adult. Vendors will be displaying and selling model trains, toy trains, and railroad memorabilia. Quarter-scale train rides available (adults $3, kids $2). 419-423-2995, www.nworrp.org, or www.facebook.com/nworrp.

MAR. 30 – NWORRP Easter Egg Hunt, Northwest Ohio Railroad Preservation Inc., 12505 Co. Rd. 99, Findlay, 10 a.m.–2 p.m. $3; 12 and under, $2 (includes a train ride). Continuous scavenger egg hunt for all ages, with a chance to win a “Golden Ticket” good for the 2024 season. Fun and treats for all! Quarter-scale train rides continue until 4 p.m. 419-423-2995, www.nworrp.org, or www.facebook. com/nworrp.

APR. 5–7 – Disney Descendants: The Musical, Encore Theater, 991 N. Shore Dr., Lima, Fri./Sat. 7:30 p.m., Sun. 2 p.m. $10; 10 and under, $5 Brand-new musical jampacked with comedy, adventure, Disney characters, and hit songs from the films. Presented by McDonald’s Youth Theatre. www.amiltellers.org.

APR. 5–7 – First Fridays Spring Shop Hop, downtown Bellefontaine. Say goodbye to winter and hello to fresh new merchandise throughout downtown! Exclusive discounts available at each store when you use your Shop Hop passport. www.firstfridaysbellefontaine.com.

APR. 5–8 – Solar Eclipse of the Heart in Seneca County, various locations countywide, Fri. 8 a.m.–Mon. 7

p.m. Explore everything there is to love in Seneca County while witnessing a once-in-a-lifetime event, the 2024 total solar eclipse. Special offerings and events throughout the county. www.senecaregionalchamber.com.

APR. 6 – Lima Symphony: Fauré and Dvořák with Tower Duo, Veterans Memorial Civic and Convention Center, #7 Town Square, Lima, 7:30 p.m. $10–$35 419222-5701 or www.limasymphony.com.

APR. 6–8 – Moon Glow Over Main Street, downtown Bellefontaine. Experience the absolute wonder of a total solar eclipse in the highest point of Ohio! Bellefontaine is in the path of totality, meaning a complete eclipse. Beat the rush and arrive early! For event details, visit www. firstfridaysbellefontaine.com.

APR. 8 – Solar Perspectives, Piatt Castle Mac-A-Cheek, 10051 Township Rd. 47, West Liberty. Free. Experience the total solar eclipse at this location south of the centerline of the path through Ohio. Attend a watch party on an open lawn or view the eclipse from a select spot for photographers. A Cincinnati Observatory Center representative will be on hand to answer questions. www. piattcastle.org.

APR. 8 – Total Eclipse Viewing Party, Northwest Ohio Railroad Preservation Inc., 12505 Co. Rd. 99, Findlay, gates open at 10 a.m. $5 per car. Join us to watch the total solar eclipse from our museum grounds. Quarter-scale train rides available (adults $3; 12 and under, $2). Live entertainment by local artist Chris Salyer. Food truck onsite. 419-423-2995, www.nworrp.org, or www.facebook. com/nworrp.

APR. 8 – Total Solar Eclipse Logan County, locations throughout the county. Visit www.locoeclipse.com for details on events planned for this once-in-a-lifetime experience.

APR. 10 – Celtic Woman, Veterans Memorial Civic and Convention Center, #7 Town Square, Lima, 7:30 p.m. $40–$80. Dynamic show blending traditional and contemporary Irish music and culture, with Irish dancers, bagpipers, and an array of traditional instruments. 419224-1552 or www.limaciviccenter.com/celticwoman.

APR. 13 – Night Ranger, The Ritz Theatre, 30 S. Washington St., Tiffin, 7:30 p.m. $55–$85 419-448-8544 or info@ritztheatre.org, or www.ritztheatre.org.

2024 CALENDAR MARCH/APRIL

NORTHEAST

MAR. 1, 8, 15, 22 – Beginner Beekeeping Class, Life Church, 1033 Elm St., Grafton, 7–9 p.m. Offered by Lorain County Beekeepers Association to those new to the hobby or who have struggled in the past with beekeeping. $50 class fee includes 1-year LCBA membership and monthly newsletter. www.loraincountybeekeepers.org.

MAR. 2–24 – Chatham Annual Sugarbush Pancake Breakfasts, Chatham Memorial Hall, 6299 Avon Lake Rd., Chatham, Sat./Sun. 9 a.m.–3 p.m. $12; Srs. $11; under 10, $8. Credit cards accepted. Sponsored by Chatham Volunteer Fireman’s Assoc. For information, call 330-4106237 or 330-635-0958.

MAR. 2, 9, 16, 23, 30 – Grand River Valley Ice Wine Festival, noon–5 p.m. $10 per person at each stop. Each of the seven participating wineries will provide samples of their ice wines along with a delicious appetizer and a commemorative glass. www.grandrivercellars.com/events/ ice-wine-trail.

MAR. 10 – Ms. Honey Bee’s High Tea, Wellington Eagles, 631 S. Main St., Wellington, doors open 12:30 p.m. You are cordially invited to bring a friend and join the Lorain County Beekeepers Association for an afternoon of music, food, raffles, door prizes, costume prizes, and of course, tea. $28/individual or $156/table of 6. Advance ticket purchase required. www.loraincountybeekeepers.org.

MAR. 16–17 – Hometown Vendors LLC Craft and Vendor Show, Rocky River Civic Center, 21016 Hilliard Blvd., Rocky

River, 9 a.m.–2 p.m. Handmade crafts, baked goods, health and wellness products, wood items, knitted and crocheted goods, and much more. www.facebook.com/ events/947832112977659

MAR. 16–17 – Railfest 2024, Lakeland Community College, Athletic and Fitness Center, 7700 Clocktower Dr., Kirtland (St. Rte. 306 at I-90, exit 193), 10 a.m.–4 p.m. $9–$16. Model railroad dealers and exhibitors, layouts and displays, flea market, and more. Food available. 440-357- 8890, 216-470-5780, or www.railfest.org.

MAR. 16–17 – Vintage Decoys and Wildlife Art Show and Sale, Holiday Inn Cleveland South, 6001 Rockside Rd., Independence. Carving contests, hands-on demos, Saturday night auction, and more. www.odcca.net.

MAR. 18–19 – Rhythm of the Dance, Ohio Star Theater, 1387 Old Rte. 39, Sugarcreek, Mon. 7 p.m., Tues. 1 p.m. $39–$58. Combining Irish dance and Celtic music with the most up-to-date stage technology, this two-hour extravaganza takes audiences on an exhilarating, energypacked time trip through the ages. Purchase tickets at 855-344-7547 or www.ohiostartheater.com.

MAR. 18–APR. 14 – The Great Steubenville Eggsibition, downtown Steubenville, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. Free. Forty giant Easter eggs, designed and painted by more than 20 different local artists, will be strategically hidden in downtown businesses for an all-city, all-ages Easter egg hunt! For details, visit www.steubenvillenutcrackervillage. com/spring-eggsibition.html.

MAR. 21 – Jimmy Fortune, Ohio Star Theater, 1387 Old Rte. 39, Sugarcreek, 7 p.m. Purchase tickets at 855-3447547 or www.ohiostartheater.com.

APR. 4–6 – Ohio PinBrew Fest, Metroplex Expo Center, 1620 Motor Inn Dr., Girard. Over 100 pinball machines, new and old, plus arcade games, craft beers, local food, and more. www.pinbrewfest.com.

APR. 6 – Spring Fling, Brunswick Auto Mall Arena, 15381 Royalton Rd., Brunswick, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. 100 vendors and crafters, food, bar, raffles, and 50/50. All proceeds will benefit A Special Wish. www.facebook.com/ events/292679166870205

APR. 6–7 – Hello Spring Craft and Vendor Show, Brook Park Recreation Center, 17400 Holland Rd., Brook Park, 10 a.m.–3 p.m. Free. www.facebook.com/ events/676356581105607

APR. 6–8 – Total Eclipse Fest, North Coast Harbor, downtown Cleveland. Free, outdoor, family-friendly science and arts festival hosted by the Great Lakes Science Center and NASA’s Glenn Research Center. Food vendors, entertainment, free eclipse viewing glasses (while supplies last), and more, including free concert by the Cleveland Orchestra, Sun. 1:30 p.m. www.greatscience.com/explore/ events-programs.

APR. 7 – Canton-Akron Comic, Toy, and Nostalgia Convention, St. George Event Center, 4667 Applegrove St., North Canton, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. $5; 6 and under free. Free parking. Comic and toy vendors, guest comic creators, hourly prizes. 330-462-3985, jeff@harpercomics.com, or www.harpercomics.com.

APR. 7 – Erin Nicole Neal: “Vietnam War Protest Songs,” Wadsworth Public Library, 132 Broad St., Wadsworth, 2–3 p.m. Free, but reservations recommended. The Mentor-based musician will perform numerous Vietnam War protest songs as well as discuss influential singersongwriters and what inspired them to write these songs. Register at www.ormaco.org or by calling 419-853-6016

APR. 7 – Medina Model Train and Toy Show, Medina Co. Fgds. Community Center, 735 Lafayette Rd., Medina, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. $7. Model trains, planes, cars, and more. 330948-4400 (Vikki Conrad) or www.conraddowdell.com.

APR. 8 – Streetsboro Total Solar Eclipse, Streetsboro City Park, 8970 Kirby Lane, Streetsboro, 11 a.m.–4 p.m. Entertainment, food trucks, education, free viewing glasses, and more! www.facebook.com/ events/2389220367933900

APR. 13 – Stark Vintage Market, St. George Event Center, 4667 Applegrove St., North Canton, 9 a.m.–3 p.m. $5, under 12 free. Wide variety of antiques, collectibles, artisan wares, and repurposed household goods. 330-495-3044 or www.starkvintagemarket.com.

MAR. 9 – Leprechaun Chase 5K, Yoctangee Park, 1 Enderlin Circle, Chillicothe, 9 a.m. (packet pickup 8–9 a.m.). $30. Bring the entire family and celebrate St. Patrick’s Day with a great run in the park. Register at www.speedysneakers.com.

MAR. 9 – Miller’s Automotive Swap Meet and Car Show, Ross Co. Fgds., 344 Fairgrounds Rd., Chillicothe, opens at 9 a.m. $8, under 14 free. Open to all motorsports from restoration to racing, including race

cars, tools, hot rods, apparel, collectibles, rat rods, gokarts, and more. www.millersswapmeet.com.

MAR. 9 – Winter Concert Series: Jimmy Mowery, Majestic Theatre, 45 E. Second St., Chillicothe, 7:30 p.m. $10–$20. www.majesticchillicothe.net.

MAR. 15–16 – River City Blues Festival, Lafayette Hotel, 101 Front St., Marietta. $35–$40; weekend pass, $100. Thirty-first anniversary of the festival that brings together some of the most talented blues performers from around the country. 740-376-0222 or https://bjfm. org/blues-festival.

MAR. 16 – National All-Cambridge Benefit Auction, Pritchard Laughlin Center, 7033 John Glenn Hwy., Cambridge, preview at 8:30 a.m., auction at 9:30 a.m. $2. All glass in auction guaranteed to be Cambridge. Links to auction catalog and pictures on www.cambridgeglass.org

MAR. 21 – Roots and Boots: Collin Raye, Sammy Kershaw, and Aaron Tippin, Peoples Bank Theatre, 222 Putnam St., Marietta, 8 p.m. $68–$168. www. peoplesbanktheatre.com.

MAR. 23 – Brass Metropolis: Chicago Tribute, Majestic Theatre, 45 E. Second St., Chillicothe, 7:30 p.m.

$20–$27 50. www.majesticchillicothe.net.

MAR. 24 – Nitty Gritty Dirt Band, Peoples Bank Theatre, 222 Putnam St., Marietta, 8 p.m. $49–$144 www.peoplesbanktheatre.com.

MAR. 29 – Edgar Loudermilk Band, Pennyroyal Opera House, off I-70 at exit 198, Fairview, 7 p.m. $20 (cash only); 12 and under free. Kitchen and doors open at 5 p.m. Come early for best seating. 740-827-0957 or www. pennyroyalbluegrass.com.

APR. 6 – “Nature’s Bounty: Cultivating a Sustainable Lifestyle,” Washington State Community College, 710 Colegate Dr., Marietta, 9:30 a.m.–3:30 p.m. $40 Learn how to transform a traditional landscape into a productive, biodiverse garden. Fee includes continental breakfast and lunch. Call OSU Extension at 740-376-7431 or visit https://washington.osu.edu/events.

APR. 6 – Spring Craft Show, Scioto Township Hall, 164 S. Watt St., Chillicothe, 12–5 p.m. Free. Handcrafted items by local crafters. www.visitchillicothe.com.

APR. 13 – McGuffey Lane, Majestic Theatre, 45 E. Second St., Chillicothe, 7:30 p.m. Doors open 6:30 p.m. $20–$25 740-772-2041 or www.majesticchillicothe.net.

CENTRAL

MAR. 1, APR. 5 – First Friday Art Walk, downtown Zanesville, 5–8 p.m. Come downtown on the first Friday of each month, when all of our participating galleries, studios, and small businesses are open at the same time! Visit the Artist Colony of Zanesville’s website for a map of current participants: https://artcoz.org/artsdistrict-map.

MAR. 14, APR. 11 – Inventors Network Meetings, Rusty Bucket, 3901 Britton Parkway, Hilliard, 43026 (614-777-5868, MyRustyBucket.com), 7 p.m. Informal meetings for networking and invention-related discussion. 614-470-0144 or www.inventorscolumbus. com.

MAR. 15 – Rhonda Vincent and The Rage, Cornerstone Global Methodist Church, 207 S. Court St., Marysville, doors open 6 p.m., concert at 7 p.m. Part of the Marysville Winter Bluegrass Series. Entertainment, food, homemade pies on-site. 937-642-4712 or www. marysvillewinterbluegrass.com.

MAR. 15–17 – Open Season Sportsman’s Expo, Ohio Expo Center, Bricker Bldg., 717 E. 17th Ave., Columbus. $10 advance, $15 at door; 12 and under free. Hundreds

SOUTHWEST

THROUGH APR. 24 – Bluegrass Wednesdays, Vinoklet Winery, 11069 Colerain Ave., Cincinnati, Wed. 6:30–8:30 p.m. Enjoy dinner, wine, and an evening of free entertainment by Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass. Reservations recommended. 513-385-9309, vinokletwinery@fuse.net, or www.vinokletwines.com

MAR. 2–3, 9–10 – Annual Maple Syrup Festival, Hueston Woods State Park, 6301 Park Office Rd., College Corner, 12–4 p.m. Free. Take a hayride from the beach to the top of the trail, hike with a guide through Big Woods State Nature Preserve, and learn the art of maple syrup production. Enjoy pancakes at our lodge 8 am.–1 p.m. ($7–$9). Food, drinks, and maple syrup will be sold throughout the day. 513-5236347 or www.ohiodnr.gov/go-and-do/plan-a-visit/ find-a-property/hueston-woods-state-park.

of exhibitors, demos and displays, trophy contests, seminars, shooting and archery ranges, and more. www. openseasonsportsmansexpo.com/ohio.

MAR. 16 – Sewing Smorgasbord, Sheridan Middle School, 8660 Sheridan Rd., Thornville, 9 a.m.–3:30 p.m.; doors open 8:15 a.m. $10 fee. The clothing and textile update of the year, featuring 40 classes, 18 exhibitors, fabric fair, sewing machine raffle, two fat-quarter raffles, and new this year, three “themed” basket raffles! Attend classes of your choice; no preregistration required. 740-405-7891, crshuster1@gmail.com, or https://perry. osu.edu.

MAR. 17 – Columbus Toy and Game Show, Ohio Expo Center, Lausche Bldg., 717 E. 17th Ave., Columbus, 9 a.m.–4 p.m. $15; 10 and under free; early buyer (8–9 a.m.) $20. Buy, sell, and trade new and retro toys, video games, and collectibles. Door prizes every hour, Pokémon tournament, celebrity guests. www. ctspromotions.com.

MAR. 20 – “Andrea Doria: A Famous Sea Disaster and a Survivor’s Story,” Marion Palace Theatre, 276 W. Center St., Marion, 7:30 p.m. Donation cover charge. Julia Hansen shares her personal story of being rescued at sea as a young girl and provides insight into the bygone era of Atlantic passenger travel. 740-383-2101 or www.marionpalace.org.

MAR. 23 – Grace Blackford, Marion Palace Theatre, 276 W. Center St., Marion, 7:30 p.m. $22 740-383-2101 or www.marionpalace.org.

MAR. 24 – Columbus Spring Avant-Garde Art and Craft Show, Makoy Event Center, 5462 Center St., Hilliard, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. $3, under 12 free. Artists and crafters selling their original handmade items. Full

MAR. 15, APR. 19 – Bluegrass Night, Fibonacci Brewing Company, 1445 Compton Rd., Cincinnati, 7–9 p.m. Free. Enjoy lively bluegrass music by Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, a wide variety of craft beers at the Beer Garden, and food truck eats. 513832-1422 or http://fibbrew.com.

APR. 6 – Cabin Fever Arts Festival, Southern State Community College, Patriot Center Gymnasium, 100 Hobart Dr., Hillsboro, 10 a.m.–4 p.m. Free. A showcase of handcrafted quality arts and crafts. Live music; food trucks. cabinfeverartsfestival@gmail.com or www.appartguild.com.

APR. 6–8 – Total Solar Eclipse at Hueston Woods State Park, 6301 Park Office Rd., College Corner. Visit the Nature Center for special presentations and activities. Join us at the park to view the eclipse Mon. 3:08–3:19 p.m. For details, call 513-524-4250 or visit www.ohiodnr.gov/go-and-do/plan-a-visit/find-aproperty/hueston-woods-state-park.

APR. 6–8 –Total Solar Eclipse at Sycamore State Park, 10561 Providence Pike, Dayton. Free. Visit the Overlook Picnic Area throughout the weekend for special presentations and activities and view the eclipse Mon. 3:08–3:19 p.m. For details, call 513-5244250 or visit https://ohiodnr.gov/go-and-do/plan-avisit/find-a-property/sycamore-state-park.

APR. 7 – The Butler Philharmonic Chorus: “Broadway Meets Blockbuster,” SORG Opera House, 63 S. Main St., Middletown, 3 p.m. $20. Facebook: @officialbutlerphil or www.butlerphil.org.

concession stand on-site. 440-227-8794 or www. avantgardeshows.com.

APR. 5–7 – Columbus Home Improvement Show, Ohio Expo Center, Kasich Hall, 717 E. 17th Ave., Columbus, Fri. 12–6 p.m., Sat. 10 a.m.–6 p.m., Sun. 11 a.m.–5 p.m. $5, under 18 free. See the latest innovations and design trends from hundreds of exhibitors. Local remodeling and building experts will be on hand to answer your questions. www.homeshowcenter.com/ overview/columbushome2

APR. 6–7 – The Little Mermaid Jr., Logan High School Theatre, 14470 OH-328, Logan. Adult $10, child (2–11) $5. Presented by the Hocking County Children’s Chorus. Tickets available online or at the door. https:// hockingcochildrenschorus.org or find us on Facebook.

APR. 8 – Solar Eclipse Fly-In, Union County Airport (KMRT), 760 Clymer Rd., Marysville, 11 a.m.–3:30 p.m. Free. The airport is in the zone of totality for almost 3 minutes! Fly in early and have a great BBQ lunch before watching the eclipse. Once the parking ramp is full, the airport will be closed until after the eclipse. www.unioncountyohio.gov/Airport-Authority or www. facebook.com/UCAAKMRT.

APR. 11–14 – Equine Affaire, Ohio Expo Center, 717 E. 17th Ave., Columbus. $10–$16 advance; 6 and under free. The nation’s premier equine expo and equestrian gathering, featuring training clinics, seminars, demos, exhibits, equine entertainment and competition, and much more. 740-845-0085 or www.equineaffaire.com.

APR. 13–14 – Daffodil Show and Sale, Bryn Du Mansion, 537 Jones Rd. NE, Granville, 12–6 p.m. Free. Hosted by the Granville Garden Club. www. granvillegardenclub.org.

APR. 8 – Solar Eclipse Experience, Garber Nature Center, 9691 OH-503 N., Lewisburg, 1:30–4:30 p.m. Free family program. Free CE/ISO solar safety sunglasses and children’s activities (limited space). Registration required. 937-962-5561, pcpdevents@ gmail.com, or www.preblecountyparks.org.

APR. 8–13 – A Fine Art Exhibit and Contest, Tipp Center, 855 N. 3rd St., Tipp City. Area artists are invited and encouraged to participate. Please read the entry information and submission rules and guidelines prior to registering on our website (deadline Mar. 24): www.tippcityartscouncil.com/ exhibit.

APR. 13 – An Art Affair: A Fine Arts and Crafts Vendor Show, Tipp Center, 855 N. 3rd St., Tipp City, 10 a.m.–5 p.m. Free. Browse the exhibition entries and vendor booths to find amazing art created by over 60 local artists. Local musicians and dancers will provide the entertainment. Food trucks will be on-site. 937-543-5115 or www.tippcityartscouncil.com/ an-art-affair.html.

APR. 13 – Vernon McIntyre’s Appalachian Grass, China Garden Buffet, 1108 W. Kemper Rd., Cincinnati, doors open at 6 p.m., music starts 7 p.m. $25. Enjoy lively bluegrass entertainment and a fine buffet dinner. Early-bird ticket holders get priority choice of seating. 513-607-1874, fotmc@iglou.com, or www.eventbrite.com/e/chinese-breakdown-dinnertickets-472324273617

Pi(e) Day

For June, send “Scenic inland shores” by March 15; for July, send “Sand castles” by April 15.

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1 My grandson, Camden, making his own apple pie from scratch. Katie Grubba, South Central Power Company member.

2 My mother, Jan Broering, is my favorite pie maker! The last couple of years, she has provided the pies on “Pi Day” at Marion Local High School (my favorite is her raspberry cherry pie). Dale Broering, Midwest Electric member.

3 My daughters, Emma (6) and Claire (3), getting ready to eat a cherry pie. Amy Sims, South Central Power Company member.

4 My mother, Alma Benson, baked three kinds of pies: good, better, and best. Beth Grim, Lorain-Medina Rural Electric Cooperative member

5 Thomas Weaver making pie crusts with Great-Aunt Julie. Thomas Weaver, North Central Electric Cooperative member

6 I love looking for unique wonders in the sky; one day, there it was — pi in the sky! Judy Ugie, The Frontier Power Company member.