Extended Architectural portfolio_MaialenCalleja

Page 1

MAIALEN CALLEJA riba part II Computational designer Extended Architectural Portfolio



MAIALEN CALLEJA RIBA Part II Computational designer University of Westminster Mamou-Mani architects +44 (0) 7446 902 948 Calleja.maialen@gmail.com Work experience

Skills

Computational designer Mamou-mani ltd London, UK 2014-present

Design & Modeling

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Rhinoceros Grasshopper Autocad Revit Sketchup

Animation & Presentation

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Maxwell rendering Vray Keyshot Adobe after effects Adobe Photoshop Adobe InDesign Adobe illustrator

Specialized on Parametric Design tools and Digital Fabrication, with more than 4 years of experience working on Grasshopper. Main role as lead designer, being able to generate multiple design concepts as 3d models and represent them into realistic rendered images. As project manager, in charge of any communication between all consultants, as well as the relationship with the client. Leading the team on the technical development of the design proposal, all the way into construction on site. As first employee of the practice, management of the design teams and over-viewing the work flow of the practice. My work at Mamou-Mani Ltd includes a wide range of projects of different scales, such as Galaxia, Burning Man Temple 2018.

Software trainer Simply Rhino London, UK 2017-present

Simply Rhino trainer since 2017, delivering Grasshopper and Rhinoceros software workshops, as well as giving specific training to individuals and companies. -

Introduction to grasshopper and rhino level i Advanced grasshopper level ii Ladybug and honeybee Kangaroo physics Weavebird mesh subdivision Workflow with rhino and grasshopper Nextlimit maxwell render Tailored workshops

Coding Fabrication

Design tutor assistant University of Westminster London, UK 2017-2018

Education M.Arch. Architecture riba part ii University of Westminster London, UK 2016-2018

BA Architecture riba part i University of Westminster London, UK 2013-2015

Rhino and Grasshopper introduction workshop for three weeks to students at march University of Westminster year 4 and year 5.

Languages -

Spanish Basque English French

Workshops Grasshopper Level ii SIMPLY RHINO 2014

Grasshopper Level i SIMPLY RHINO 2014

- Java -

Laser cutting Model making Prototyping Ultimaker 3d printing Formlabs 3d printing Wasp 3d printing Gcode from gh


BA ARCHITECTURE riba part i university of westminster LONDON 2013-2015

MARCH ARCHITECTURE riba part ii university of westminster LONDON 2016-2018

COMPUTATIONAL DESIGNER MAMOU-MANI LTD LONDON 2014-PRESENT

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018


Galaxia Burning Man temple 2018 Status: built Date: 2018 Location: Black Rock City, US Architect: Mamou-Mani Engineering: Format Galaxia reflects a full journey through the optimization of a parametric model in order to achieve a successful build in only 3 weeks. This was possible thanks to the 140 volunteers who preserved through the rather harsh environment in the desert of Nevada (USA). The key to the success of this project was that it used parametric design tools not only for the design concept but for the full cycle until construction. Starting from the structural analysis, optimizing the material thicknesses and usage, resolving physical clashes of the structure and outputting the fabrication drawings. Not forgetting the challenges of generating a build sequence, sourcing all the materials and having to manage skilled and unskilled volunteers on site, as well as manual work on the actual construction.

- Lead designer of the structure - 3d model using grasshopper - Optimization of the model for fabrication - Rendered images - Fabrication drawings - Dealing with suppliers and material quantities - Project management on site - Construction on site


Stage 0 Stage 1

Stage 2

Stage 4

Stage 3

DECEMBER JANUARY FEBRUARY MARCH APRIL MAY JUNE JULY AUGUST SEPTEMBER

Design - Parametric 3d model generated by grasshopper and rhinoceros

Creation of 3d model for structural analysis

Modular system

Wedges

Steel plates

Footings and bike wheel

Scaffolding design

Compression ring

- Grasshopper model creation according to engineering requirements

- Rendered images with maxwell - Competition submission to Burning Man official website

- 80 custom made steel footings - 4 ground points for each one of the petals Material optimization

- Fabrication drawings for water jet cutting

- Optimization of material use according to forces

Connection 1

- Removal of redundant components of the structure

Interior wedges

Connection 2

- Structure divided into three - Two compression rings in order main parts with the design of to keep the structure from twistthree different scaffoldings: ing and collapsing.

Petal to petal wedges

Optimization for clashes

- Modular system to allow 140 non-skilled volunteers to work at the same time, being more efficient on site construction.

Connection 3

- Repetition of the work being key to meet the short deadline of three weeks. Still plates Connection 4

- Determining all possible clashes through the 3d model - Solution of the clashes using trigonometric and intersection through grasshopper.

- Wedge traditional system used Compression: n screws = 2N/1.8 * cos(angle) in order to connect each of the Tension: n screws = 2N/1.8 triangles, filling the angles of - 4800 custom made steel the structure. plates, parametrically calculated and modeled, with the exact - Initially aiming for standard amount of screws needed for steel plates for non-planar con- each member. nections. - Fully parametric fabrication files for water jet cutting the plates.

- Bike wheel system in order to keep the structure into compres- sion within the anchor points.

Upper crown Lower crown Bottom


Stage 6

Stage 5

Stage 7

Galaxia reflects a full journey through the optimization of a parametric model in order to achieve a successful build in only 3 weeks. Building strategy

Site arrangement

Fabrication drawings

On site management

Safety check from BM org

Fire strategy

Recovering of the site

The key to the success of this project was that we used parametric design tools not only for the design concept but for the full cycle until construction. We created a grasshopper script used by the engineers in order to generate their structural calculations making the workflow between design and engineering extremely fluid. - Site arrangement baring in mind crane's reaching distances and clearance areas.

From the structural calculations, we optimized the thicknesses of the timber as well as removing members making the project cheaper, without risking the structural behavior.

- Volunteer friendly fabrication drawings for each one of the modules fully parametrically generated. Including:

- Design of the build plan in order to achieve the short deadline of three weeks.

We defined every clash on the 7200 members of the structure and geometrically avoid them fixing the intersections within the same script.

Triangle naming Wedges Custom steel plates Steel rods Amount of screws Standard plates Straps Amount of steel rods

- Burning strategy Iin collabora- - Clearing up the site of the burn tion with burning man fire team. separating materials and bringing them back to recycling. - Security measurements of the burn site - Leave no trace

All this on one single Grasshopper script that still adapts the full cycle whenever we change any of the original inputs.

- Optimization of the site. - Planning of the building sequence

Using the algorithms given from the engineers, we calculated the amount of screws needed for 4800 custom made steel plates and we modeled them on 3d and 2d in order to be fabricated.

- Leading of volunteers groups

- Generic supervision of the build.

- Structural check by structural engineer and project manager part of the burning man organization.

- Manual work on site.

- Gifting to the city.

- Direction of crane operators.



Tangential dreams Art installation Status: Built Date: 2016 Location: Black Rock City, US Architect: Mamou-Mani Engineers: Format

Tangential dream is a climbable sinuous tower made from off-the-shelf timber and digitally designed via algorithmic rules. One thousand 'tangent; and light wooden pieces, stenciled with inspiring sentences, are strongly held in position by a helicoid sub-structure rotating along a central spine which also forms a safe staircase to climb on. Each one of the poetic branches faces a different angle, based on the tangent vectors of a sweeping sine curve.

- Lead designer of the structure - 3d model using grasshopper - render images - Fabrication drawings - Dealing suppliers and material quantities - Project management on site - Construction on site


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Hayles street Flat refurbishment Status: Built Date: 2018 Location: London, UK Architect: Mamou-Mani Engineering: Fluid Structures A three story terrace dwelling house located along Hayles Street, a residential road situated within the Elliott's Row Conservation Area and the Elephant and Castle Opportunity Area. The proposed modifications will increase the Net Internal Area of the flat by an extra 10m2. The roof extension is located on the rear and cannot be viewed from the street or the wider public realm, and as a result the extension would not have an impact upon the character of the street scene or cause harm to the conservation area. Saying this we believe, the modifications at the back will improve the overall design by bringing a respectful, light and unique contemporary touch to the historical architecture.

- Design development - Tender drawings - Specifications drawings


INTE C

1

3

2

C

3580 FW 02

FW 02

FW 03

FW 02

FL01

DN

BEDROOM 1 AREA - 11.2 SQM

ID 03

FW 0

5

4

3985

3560

4090

FW 0

NEW VELUX CFP/CVP ROOF LIGHT (OR SIMILAR) - MINIMUM NOTIONAL U-VALUE 1.4W/M2K IN ACCORDANCE WITH PART L1A.

FW 01

FW 0

W 01

UP KITCHEN & DINING AREA - 17.5 SQM

FL01

IW02

IW02 W 11

ID 02

A'

FW 06

FW 02

FW 05

FL03

FS05

880

UP

LIVING AREA - 12.7 SQM

DRAWER

FW 0 C 01

W 08

C 01

C 01 EW01

BATHROOM AREA - 5.96 SQM

IW03

IW02

FS03

NEW LOAD BEARING TIMBER STUD WALL. FW 02

FS04

C 01

FW 01

ID 02

FW 02

FW 02

FW 01

BEDROOM 3 BABY'S ROOM

FW 02

FW 0

FW 01

THIRD FLOOR

FL04 FL01

W 06

W 05

30 MIN FIRE RESISTANT GLASS

C 01

W 03

FW 0 C 01

FW 01

710

FW 01

EXTG FLOOR JOISTS TO BE RETAINED.

C 01

FW 02

205

IW02

FW 01 W 08

WINE FRIDGE

BEDROOM 1

FW 04 FW 02

820

FW 07

FW 04

SECOND FLOOR

A

C

3585

3980

3560

2

4090

3

4

FW 0

FLOO

DOORS

FL01

FL01

SELECTED FLOOR (ENGINEERED OAK, BRUSHED WHITE OILED WOOD FLOORING) 6 MM PLYWOOD SECURED TO MUTE MAT WITH IKOUSTIC ADHESIVE 15MM MUTE MAT 3 18 MM WBP PLYWOOD DECKING ACOUSTIC ISOLATION STRIP 5/10 X 120MM 100MM ISOVER APR1200 MINERAL WOOL INSULATION BETWEEN JOISTS TIMBER JOISTS TO ENGINEER'S SPECIFICATION

IW02

ID 02

·

PLYWOOD VENEER FLUSHED DOOR

ID 03

· ·

30 MINS FIRE-RESISTING FD30 DOOR PLYWOOD VENEER FLUSHED

SELECTED FLOOR (ENGINEERED OAK, BRUSHED WHITE OILED WOOD FLOORING) 6 MM PLYWOOD SECURED TO MUTE MAT WITH IKOUSTIC ADHESIVE 15MM MUTE MAT 3 18 MM WBP PLYWOOD DECKING ACOUSTIC ISOLATION STRIP 5/10 X 120MM 100 MM ISOVER APR 1200 MINERAL WOOL INSULATION BETWEEN JOISTS TIMBER JOISTS TO ENGINEER'S SPECIFICATION

IW03

190 190

INTERNAL WALLS

FL01

EXTG FLOOR JOISTS TO BE RETAINED.

FW 01

FLOOR FINISHES

FW 0

FW 01

FL03

5

SECOND FLOOR PLAN 1:50 INTERNAL WALL FINISHES

NEW STEEL BEAMS TO RE-SUPPORT CHIMNEY STACK.

FL02

EXTG FLOOR JOISTS TO BE RETAINED.

2850

1

FW 01

2560

2615

B'

2545

EXTG FLOOR TO BE LOWERED ALLOW FOR NEW JOISTS. (EXISTING JOISTS TO BE RE-USED IF SITE CONDITIONS ALLOW FOR IT).

W 04

FW 01

EXISTING TIMBER JOISTS AT THIS AREA TO BE RE-SUPPORTED ON NEW STEEL BEAMS.

W 07

B

FW 0

FW 02

FW 01

B

OUTLINE OF PARTY WALL BEYOND.

FE 01

FS02

FS01

FW 07

FL01

2290

W 02

R 01

FW 01

FW 02 FW 01

R 01

820

3265

FL02

2490

A

FW 01

FW 02

·

· ·

RETAIN EXISTING FINISH (12.5MM PLASTERBOARD AND 3MM SKIM FINISH MIST AND 3 COATS OF DULUX EMULSION PAINT) 12.5MM SOUNDBLOCK PLASTERBOARD AND 3MM SKIM FINISH MIST AND 3 COATS OF DULUX EMULSION PAINT

FW 03

· · ·

KITCHEN SPLASHBACK 18MM WBP PLYWOOD BASE BACK FIXED TO PLYWOOD

FW 04

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STRIP DOWN EXISTING PLASTER BOARD TO EXPOSED BRICK MIST AND 3 COATS OF DULUX EMULSION PAINT

·

FW 05

FW 06

· · ·

· · ·

FW 07

· · ·

PORCELAIN TILES EPOXY MORTAR 15 MM SOUNDBLOCK PLASTERBOARD ( 2 LAYERS OF 12.5 MM SOUNDBLOCK PLASTERBOARDS FOR 30 MIN FIRE RESISTING WALL)

· ·

· · · ·

CERAMIC TILES, PATTERN MATCHING THE FLOORING TILES EPOXY MORTAR 15MM SOUNDBLOCK PLASTERBOARD ( 2 LAYERS OF 12.5 MM SOUNDBLOCK PLASTERBOARDS FOR 30 MIN FIRE RESISTING WALL)

·

FL02

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FEATURE PIXEL WALL (FABRICATED BY MAMOU-MANI) EPOXY MORTAR 12.5MM SOUNDBLOCK PLASTERBOARD

·

FL03

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(NOMINAL WIDTH 150MM.) FR 30 MIN. · RW 40 DB · 50 X 100MM TIMBER STUDS · 25MM ISOVER APR 1200 IN VOID · EACH SIDE LINED WITH 2 LAYERS OF 12.5MM GYPROC SOUNDBLOCK ( PLASTERBOARD WHERE REQUIRED) · 3MM SKIM PLASTER · MIST AND 3 COATS OF DULUX EMULSION PAINT

FIRST FLOOR

FL02

( WIDTH 340MM TO MATCH EXISTING EXTERNAL BRICK WALL) · RW 40 DB · 50 X 100MM TIMBER STUDS · 25MM ISOVER APR 1200 IN VOID · EACH SIDE LINED WITH 2 LAYERS OF 12.5MM GYPROC SOUNDBLOCK (PLASTERBOARD WHERE REQUIRED) · 3MM SKIM PLASTER · MIST AND 3 COATS OF DULUX EMULSION PAINT

SELECTED FLOOR (PORCELAIN TILES) EPOXY MORTAR / LATEX MODIFIED MORTAR WATERPROOFING MEMBRANE. TWO LAYERS 15 MM WBP PLYWOOD , SCREWED AND GLUED ACOUSTIC ISOLATION STRIP 5/10 X 120MM 100MM ISOVER APR1200 MINERAL WOOL INSULATION BETWEEN JOISTS TIMBER JOISTS TO ENGINEER'S SPECIFICATION

FL03

Hayles Street _ Specifications drawing plan

Hayles Street _ Before and after rendered view of staircase

GENERAL NOTES 1.

WHILE EVERY ATTEMPT HAS BEEN MADE IN PREPARATION OF THIS DRAWING TO AVOID MISTAKES.THE MAKER CANNOT GUARANTEE AGAINST HUMAN ERROR.THE CONTRACTOR ON THE JOB MUST CHECK ALL DIMENSIONS AND OTHER DETAILS AND BE RESPONSIBLE FOR THE SAME.

2.

UNLESS OTHERWISE MENTIONED ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.

3.

ALL DIMENSIONS TO BE COUNTER CHECKED AT SITE PRIOR TO CONSTRUCTION.

ABBREVIATIONS

DATE

NO

-

-

DWG NO.

REVISIONS

REVISIONS

LEGEND

REVISION

NO

DATE

REVISION

MM 13HS PL

CHECKED BY

C

106

-

-

DRAWN BY

-

PROJECT

ISSUED AS

HAYLES STREET PROPOSAL

TENDER DRAWINGS

CLIENT NORTH

ARCHITECT

DATE - 12/12/2017 REBECCA FARSY & LARISA PRICOP - RECFAR LIMITED

MAMOU-MANI LTD

APPROVAL STAMP & SIGN

Hayles Street _ Specifications drawing section


Quai de bethune Residential refurbishment Status: Stage 2 Date: 2018 Location: Paris, FR Architect: Mamou-Mani Located in central Paris, this project is based on the refurbishment of two buildings and an interior patio. With a total 18 flats we generated several design proposal and visuals, as well as an art installation for the entrance and the staircase area. The art installation consist of metal casted 3d print objects resembling the branches of a tree. A new extension has been designed for the interior patio in order to give a new use to the ground area, towards a high end residential building.

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Lead designer 3d model using grasshopper render images Costing of the proposal stage 2 technical drawings



University of Westminster Campus refurbishment Status: Stage 3 Date: 2016 Location: London, UK Architect: Mamou-Mani Engineers: Format University of Westminster campus located in central London, just on the building in front of madame tussauds. We proposed a flexible and open space which brings together professional partners, alumni and students by creating an inspiring interface between academic research, enterprise, industry and the professions Phase 1: Internal refit - Interior works to the building. Phase 2: New facade - Installation of new facade system composed of glass panels suspended on a wire grid.. Phase 3: New pedestrian bridge - Construction of a new lightweight pedestrian bridge between 29 Marylebone rd and 35 Marylebone road.

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Feasibility study Planning application 3d model using rhino and revit render images Material specification


Arthurs render goes here

University of Westminster _ Specifications drawing plan

University of Westminster _ Section detail light-well

University of Westminster _ Facade detail drawing


Qualia hotel Eco-resort in Tulum Status: Stage 2 Date: 2018 Location: Tulum, MX Architect: Mamou-Mani Engineering: Format ARUP

44

The project contains 12 timber pods, with three and four levels, located in a 'Manglar' close to the coast in Tulum, rising into piles on a beautiful landscape. The pods united with a timber runway will converge into the main hub, which will be an scaled version of Galaxia. The main hub will include all the facilities as restaurant, solar energy collection, water distribution and any other requirements that the hotel requires. The pods will be an extension from this main hub, where people will be able to spend their time connecting with the surrounding nature. Structurally the pod is created with a diamond grid surface, with diamond modules and wedges, as well as a glass cladding. Each one of this pods will have an outside layer of thin timber, calculated to make shadow on the most intense times of the day to save energy.

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Lead designer of the structure 3d model using grasshopper Rendered images Costing of the proposal


small pod

large pod

TIMBER STRUCTURE Glass windows

8 large pods

WINDOW Facing w/e

TANGENTS Sun sided

SOLID PANELS Plumbing system

STAIRCASE Access

4 small pods

PLATFORM Lounge area

SOLAR PANELS Electricity plant

MAIN HUB Electricity and water facilities

TIMBER PILES Manglar

ELECTRICITY ELECTRICITY

RAINWATER COLLECTION Rainwater collection

Restaurant and communal facilities GREY WATER GREY WATER

TOILET / HYDROPONICS Toilet / Hydroponics Hydroponics

BLACK WATER BLACK WATER

HYDROPONICS

Qualia Hotel _ MEP strategy diagram

Qualia Hotel _ Masterplan design


Holocaust memorial Shortlisted competition Status: Shortlisted competition Date: 2017 Location: London, UK Architect: Henegan Peng Computational deisgn: Mamou-Mani We've been shortlisted in the Holocaust Memorial Competition, collaborating with heneghan peng, Gustafson Porter + Bowman, Event, Sven Anderson, Bartenbach, Arup, Bruce Mau Design, BuroHappold, Turner & Townsend, PFB, Andrew Ingham & Associates and LMNB. The Memorial is an ear, that connects visitors with the voices and testimonies of those who experienced the Holocaust. Set within the individual voids that occupy the walls of the Memorial, their sonic aggregate becomes the primary material of its sensory construction. Visitors descend from the Gardens through a series of thresholds and passages, encountering individual voices as they form a collective, of those who speak of past horrors and the grave risk of authoritarianism and barbarism returning today.

- Parametric consulting using grasshopper



Skyhive Challenge DNA BLOCKCHAIN SKYSCRAPER Next Steps: GLOBAL An insight to the launch of DNA Blockchain A modular, additive and decentralised skyscraper which is robotically assembled on site from prefabricated spatial units ‘aka blocks’ arranged according to an environmental, structural and programmatic logic defined by users and algorithms.

Unique proposition | Circular Economy The tower’s capacity can expand and contract depending on the socio-economic needs and users buying, selling or moving to another blockchain building. No more empty towers, no more static cities, no waste generation. Construction sequencing using programmed robotics, machine learning and parametric design which advances people’s skills and pushes the boundaries of conservative building methods. Efficient and safe design driven with the latest sustainable technologies and strategies; adaptable and applicable for each local environment that the blockchain building is intended to be placed.

Power is shifted to the future owner or occupier of each module directly, with services that DNA-B can provide to facilitate this within given timeframes. Size of modules offer ample space for creative designs to be developed by one or different design teams in order to meet the aspirations of the users.

A cloud platform will orchestrate the required process.

DNA Blockchain Skyscraper Skyhive Competition

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● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Status: Competition Date: 2017 Location: Dubai,UAE Architect: Mamou-Mani Engineer: Arup On-Site Cable Robotics for Construction & Circular Economy The design team believes that the future of construction will be in robotic technologies. This revolution, in the way we make buildings, will impact not only how we design but how we think. Our intention is to anticipate this inevitable shift and lead the way towards a positive robotic age. An age in which Robotic technology is simple, affordable, environmental and connected to our ancestral knowledge of materials. An age in which the architects, engineers and contractors will work more closely together, bringing back the golden age of master-builders. noitatropsnar T lacitreV dna nwodkaerb secaps noitcnuF

Completed office fit- out modules can be brought on site and installed at a short amount of time. Using the precision of the robot, these modules can be placed and secured to the steel framed structure which evolves simultaneously with the introduction of these modules. Once the minimum height is achieved, every 5 years there will an opening time where modules can be removed from their supports with the use of the robots, get refurbished offsite and brought back. International office branches can exchange of office modules. Vertical expansion is also feasible.

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Current architectural robotics are based on old robotic arms used in the car industry, facing scaling difficulties, whilst being very expensive. Building up on the open-source movement, we propose to create a new kind of cable construction robot, which will be working at an unprecedented scale, overcoming these difficulties by merging stadium spidercams with the delta pick and place open-source technologies.

- 3d model using grasshopper - render images - Competition boards


The biggest structural challenge in the construction of the DNA Blockchain Skyscraper is the lack of a central core. This alleviated with the introduction of the innovative modular construction stacking method described, that doesn't allow a core to be built in a conventional way. In order to solve this challenge, the modules have been designed to act together, providing tubular stiffness. Stiff diaphragms along each edge of the module, create a "stiff box", which when joined together onsite, create this stiff tube resisting the horizontal forces. These stiff diaphragms along the edge of the modules are created with diagonal bracing and steel diaphragm members.


The open sportscape Daegu metropolitan city Status: Competition Date: 2014 Location: Dalseong, KR Architect: Mamou-Mani & HOF This project is for the citizens of Dalseong therefore we want the building to be as open as possible. By keeping the floor on the same level and having mostly glass partitions we want people to feel as if they were doing outdoor sports within the beautiful surroundings and not in an oppressing white box. The space has the capacity to open up and offer a continuous ground for events of all kinds such as fairs and concerts. the access to the space to be as easy and direct as possible which is why we offer a large front door with a continuous public staircase with car drop-in at the front of the building. With the innovative double-curve grid-shell roof, we minimize the amount of walls and columns within the space as well as the quantity of steel needed to cover it. Softly the idea of being open by lifting the ground and introducing a continuous window to the surroundings. The Architecture therefore will merge with the landscape. By creating an underground parking that could grow size over-time, we liberate the site from unhealthy cars and allow the creation of beautiful park around the gymnasium for people to do healthy outdoor activities. - 3d model using grasshopper - render images - Competition boards


The The Open Open Sportscape Sportscape The Open Sportscape

01 01

Description:

There are three main ideas driving our vision for the Dalseong Citizen’s Gymnasium project: Being Open, Being Flexible and Being Environmentally Sensitive.

B B

A A

B

A

B

A

102 103

B

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108 109 110

1

A

1 6

A

11

6

11

park around the gymnasium for people to do healthy outdoor activities. Instead of imposing an artificial shape onto such a complex and multi-level site, we wanted to softly introduce our idea of being open by lifting the 109 ground and introducing a continuous window to the surroundings. The Architecture therefore will not look foreign but will merge with the landscape. 110 1. OFFICE By creating an underground parking 2. STAGE that could grow in size over-time, we 3. PARKING liberate the site from unhealthy cars and allow the creation of a beautiful SEATING park around the gymnasium for4. people to do healthy outdoor activities. 5. 6. 7. 8.

8

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113

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4

113

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112

112

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4500 SQUARE METERS

COLLECTION OF GREY WATER

+ 45.9

4500 SQUARE METERS 4500 SQUARE METERS

+ 37.6

4 7

+ 44.5 + 27.6

4500 SQUARE METERS

+ 26.7

3 + 37.6

10

+ 34.0

101

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115

9

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B

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1

BASSEMENT PARKING

10

0

1

100

101

101

102

103

102

103

6

4

104

+ 45.7

+ 26.7

+ 32.0

105

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109

2110

111

105

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109

110

111

3

2

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BASSEMENT PARKING

6

+ 41.5 + 27.6 + 41.5 + 21.6

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4 + 34.2

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7

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2

+ 27.6 45.7 +

+ 27.6

+ 21.6

+ 31.4 106

105

5

107

1

109

108

110

111

+ 31.4

6

+ 27.6

2 101

4

104

103

102

10

LOUNGE / CAFÉ FOYER PARKING LOUNGE SEATING / CAFÉ

+ 21.6

+ 27.6 + 31.4 104

10

FOYER

5

8

7

+ 34.2 100

5 102

103

3

1

104

105

106

6

107

+ 41.5 + 27.6

108

3

PARKING DRESSING ROOM F SEATING DRESSING ROOM M DRESSING ROOMGYM F MULTIPURPOSE

OPEN VIEW

+ 21.6

+ 21.6

7

DRESSING ROOM M

4 + 34.2

5

10

5

10

LOUNGE / CAFÉ

+ 31.4

2 + 27.6

FOYER

5

101

102

103

101

102

103

104

1

105

106

105

106

6

107

108

107

108

+ 27.6

PARKING

3

104

SEATING DRESSING ROOM F

+ 21.6

DRESSING ROOM M MULTIPURPOSE GYM

5

111

7

+ 29.5

SEATING PLANT ROOM FOYER DRESSING ROOM M LOUNGE / CAFÉ MULTIPURPOSE GYM PARKING ATHLETES WAITING ROOM SEATING DRESSING ROOM F

4

1

PARKING

MULTIPURPOSE GYM

+ 32.0 + 44.5 + 27.6

2110

+ 27.6

+ 34.0

10

STAGE

1

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

9

116

10

114

114

5

0

0

116

0 101

11

115

11

1. 2. 1. 3. 2. 4. 3. 5. 4. 6. 5. 7. 6. 7.

109

108

3

+ 34.2

1. OFFICE 2. STAGE CE ROOM 3. CONFERENCE ROOM CLUB 4. MENBERS CLUB CAFÉ 5. LOUNGE / CAFÉ ROOM M 6. DRESSING ROOM M ROOM F 7. DRESSING ROOM F WAITING ROOM 8. ATHLETES WAITING ROOM 9. STORAGE OM 10. PLANT ROOM RTS FACILITIES 11. DAILY SPORTS FACILITIES POSE GYM12. MULTIPURPOSE GYM

+ 32.0

2

107

+ 41.5 21.6 + 37.6

ATHLETES5 WAITING ROOM 10

5

106

105

104

3

DRESSING ROOM M ROOM ATHLETES WAITING MULTIPURPOSE GYM

1

6

+ 45.7 + 26.7

100

0

7

6

103

102

21.6 + 37.6

5

8

1 100

PARKING PLANT ROOM SEATING DRESSING ROOM M PLANT ROOM GYM MULTIPURPOSE

7

4

+ 34.0 + 45.9

5

8

1

+ 29.5

5

2

4

STAGE OFFICE PARKING STAGE SEATING

DRESSING ROOM M

6

+ 29.5

PICK UP AND DROP OFF AREA

ATHLETES WAITING ROOM

5

+ 32.0 + 44.5

1

+ 45.9

PLANT ROOM

OFFICE

5

8

+ 34.0 + 45.9

MULTIPURPOSE GYM

5

+ 44.5

COLLECTION OF GREY WATER

PICK UP AND DROP OFF AREA

DRESSING ROOM M

OFFICE

A

B

101

A

A

0 1 1 30A1S1 3 A S 101

01 A

B

1) Being Open: 2) Being Flexible: This project is for the citizens of Dalseong therefore we want the building to Description: be open as possible. By keeping the floor on thewe same level having Thisasproject is for the citizens of Dalseong therefore want the and building to We want the whole to have the capacity open up level and offer aGymconmostly glass partitions we people to feelfor asto ifthe they were doing be as open as possible. Bywant keeping thevision floor on same andoutdoor having There are three mainspace ideas driving our the Dalseong Citizen’s tinuouswithin ground for events ofBeing allpeople kinds such as fairs and concerts. We want sports theBeing beautiful surroundings not in an oppressing white box. mostly glass partitions we want toand feel as if they were doing outdoor nasium project: Open, Flexible and Being Environmentally Senaccess to the space be as easy direct which is why webox. ofWe want citizens totofeel part of and a community and a social hub as sports within the beautiful surroundings and as notpossible in ancreate oppressing white sitive. fer awant large front door with a continuous public staircase with aa car drop-in at much as acitizens first class We togymnasium. feel part of a community and create social hub as the front of the building. With the innovative double-curve gridshell roof, we much as Open: a first class gymnasium. 1) Being minimized the amount of walls and columns within the space as well as the 2) Being Flexible: quantity of steel to cover it. This maximizes thewant use of the required 2) Being Flexible: This project is forneeded the citizens of Dalseong therefore we the building to 4,500 square meters andByallows addcapacity or remove program more in We want theaswhole space to havetothe open up level and offer a conbe as open possible. keeping the floor ontothe same andeasily having the future. tinuous ground for events of have allpeople kinds asas fairs andwere concerts. 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With innovative double-curve gridshell roof, we site, we Flexible: wanted to softly introduce our maximizes ideawithin of being openofas by lifting the quantity ofthe steel needed cover it.columns This the space use the required minimized amount ofto walls and the well as the 2) Being ground and introducing continuous window to theprogram surroundings. The Ar4,500 square meters andatoallows or remove easily in quantity of steel needed coverto it. add This maximizes the use ofmore the required chitecture therefore will foreign butremove willtomerge with the landscape. the future. 4,500 square metersspace andnot allows addcapacity or program more easily in We want the whole tolook haveto the open up and offer a conBy creating an underground parking that could grow in size over-time, we the future. tinuous ground for events of all kinds such as fairs and concerts. We want liberate from and allow the creation a beautiful 3) Being Environmentally Sensitive: access tothe thesite space to unhealthy be as easy cars and direct as possible whichof is why we ofpark around thedoor gymnasium for people public to do healthy outdoor activities. 3) Being Environmentally fer a large front with aSensitive: continuous staircase with a car drop-in at Instead an artificial onto such a complex and multi-level the frontofofimposing the building. With theshape innovative double-curve gridshell roof, we site, we wanted to softly introduce our idea of being open by lifting the Instead of imposing an of artificial shape onto such a complex multi-level minimized the amount walls and columns within the spaceand as well as the ground introducing atocontinuous window to the surroundings. The the Arsite, weand wanted to softly introduce our idea of being openofby quantity of steel needed cover it. This maximizes the use thelifting required chitecture therefore will not look foreign but will merge with the landscape. groundsquare and introducing continuous window to theprogram surroundings. The Ar4,500 meters anda allows to add or remove more easily in By creating an underground parking that could grow in size over-time, we chitecture therefore will not look foreign but will merge with the landscape. the future. liberate the an siteunderground from unhealthy cars that and could allow grow the creation of a beautiful By creating parking in size over-time, we park around the gymnasium for people to do healthy outdoorof activities. liberate the site from unhealthy cars and allow the creation a beautiful 3) Being Environmentally Sensitive:

B

1) Being Open: Description: This project is for the citizens of Dalseong therefore we want the building to Description: be as open as possible. By driving keepingour thevision floorfor onthe theDalseong same level and having There are three main ideas Citizen’s Gymmostly glass partitions we want people to feel asBeing if they were doing outdoor nasium project: Beingideas Open, Being Flexible and Environmentally SenThere are three main driving our vision for the Dalseong Citizen’s Gymsports within the beautiful surroundings and not in an oppressing white box. sitive. nasium project: Being Open, Being Flexible and Being Environmentally SenWe want citizens to feel part of a community and create a social hub as sitive. much as Open: a first class gymnasium. 1) Being

10

MAMOU-MANI LTD 2014 THE SPORTSCAPE

101

102

103

104

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Wooden waves Lighting installation Status: Built Date: 2015 Location: London, UK buro happold engineering Architect: Mamou-Mani Engineers: buro happold engineering

The Wooden Waves is an architectural installation suspended in the 17 and 71 Newman Street entrance spaces of BuroHappold Engineering's London offices to provide a visual link between the two. The components of The Wooden Waves form sinuous streams folded into unexpected configurations through an opensource and innovative digital fabrication technique of 'lattice-hinge-formation': This is a parametric pattern of laser-cut lines that alters the global properties of plywood sheets making them locally more flexible and thus controlling the 3D form without significant supporting framework. The lattice hinge method is a development of the traditional timber bending technique, using the kerf (beamwidth) of the laser to form torsional springs within the material.

- 3d model using grasshopper - Fabrication of the panels - Construction on site


Wooden Wave _ Plan of panel arrangement

Wooden Wave _ Analysis of parameters for curvature

Wooden Wave _ Detail axonometric drawing of a panel


Flying leaves Art installation Status: Built Date: 2015 Location: London, UK buro happold engineering Architect: Mamou-Mani Engineers: buro happold engineering

The Flying Leaves, built in the continuation of the WoodenWaves, is our second permanent installation at the London headquarters of the world renown engineering practice BuroHappold Engineering. Made from parametrically defined and laser-cut acrylic mirrors of varying sizes, the leaves creates a view towards the street from the reception desks.

- Lead designer of the structure - 3d model using grasshopper - render images - Fabrication drawings - Dealing suppliers and material quantities - Construction on site


ACRYLIC MIRROR 6 MM ACRYLIC MIRROR REFLECTING PEOPLE FROM THE ENTRANCE AT 28 DEGREES

TOP PART COMPONENTS

ACRYLIC MIRROR 6 MM ACRYLIC MIRROR REFLECTING PEOPLE FROM THE ENTRANCE AT 28 DEGREES

CLEAR ACRYLIC 6 MM OR 15 MM CLEAR ACRYLIC, DEPENDING ON THE SIZE OF THE COMPONENT, FUSED WITH THE LEAVE

TOP PART COMPONENTS PLYWOOD 6 MM PLYWOOD NATURAL TONE OR PAINTED WHITE

PARALEL TO THE WA

CLEAR ACRYLIC 6 MM CLEAR ACRYLIC PROTECTIVE EDGES

TOP PART COMPONENTS

BOTTOM PART COMPONEN MAMOU-MANI LTD 2015 THE FLYING LEAVES

PLYWOOD

CLEAR ACRYLIC 6 MM OR 15 MM CLEAR ACRYLIC, DEPENDING ON THE SIZE OF THE COMPONENT, FUSED WITH THE LEAVE

9 MM PLYWOOD, ATTACHING MAIN PANELS AND THE ACRYLIC EDGES

PARALEL TO THE WALL

28 DEGREES FROM THE


ALL

NTS

Food ink. 3d printed restaurant Status: Built Date: 2016 Location: London, UK Architect: Mamou-Mani

TOP PART COMPONENTS

BOTTOM PART COMPONENTS

BOTTOM PART COMPONENTS

28 DEGREES FROM THE WALL

PARALEL TO THE WALL

28 DEGREES FROM THE WALL

Bringing together architects, artists, chefs, designers and engineers, pop-up restaurant Food Ink. has laid claim to the title of world's first 3D-printing restaurant. The restaurant utilizes 3D printers produced by Dutch company byFlow to create dishes out of hummus, chocolate mousse, smashed peas, goat cheese or pizza dough essentially anything that can take the form of a paste. In designing the whole collection, which consists of a number of different designs, Mamou-Mani and his team generated a matrix of potential chair designs which took into account the desired speed of the print, the angle behind the print, and a number of other factors. The result was a range of design families that fell into these constraints. To account for the height limitations of the 3D printer, some of the pieces were designed with male/female connections for possible extensions.

CREATION OF A GRASSHOPPER INTERFACE TO BE ABLE TO CALCULATE THE REFLECTION OF THE MIRRORS. SIMULATION VIDEO SHOWING HOW THE ANGLE OF THE LEAVES AFFECTS INTO THE VISIBILITY OF THE PEOPLE AT THE RECEPTION 35

-

3d model using grasshopper Prototyping Fabrication Construction on site



Xintiandi 3d printed pop up studio Status: Built Date: 2014 Location: Shangai, CH Architect: Mamou-Mani The Xintiandi 3D Printing Pop-Up Studio by Mamou-Mani at Xintiandi Style, Shanghai, is a temporary space to discover the world of 3D printing and the beautiful forms that can be created with this innovative technology. It will take place during the Shanghai Fashion Week from the 25th September to the 12th October 2014. The geometry of the shop, modules and texture is based on the sine curve and is generated using computer programming. For each module a different file is sent to the 3D printer giving information on how much material should be printed. By varying this value throughout the print it changes its translucency, lightens it and creates a unique texture that diffuses light.

- Generation of the gcodes with grasshopper using silkworm - Fabrication using a delat tower 3d printer



Cos Pavilion Salone del Mobile Status: Waiting for response Date: 2018-2019 Location: Milan, IT Architect: Mamou-Mani

Located in the Palazzo de Isimbradi within the center of the city of Milan, this 3D printed pavilion might be the central piece for the clothing brand COS. A modular 3d printed structure that will interact with the participants of the exhibition. Optimized by using the same module but interrupting the G-code at different height, we will be able to get the sense of multiple different modules without the actual work of having to generate hundreds of them. Each one of the modules would be 3d printed on site, and will be adjustable depending on the participants interaction, being able to generate different arrangements of the structure. It's final use will be seating space area for several talks during the event.

-

Lead designer 3d model using grasshopper Rendered views on Maxwell Competition boards and presentation


DESIGN CONCEPT DIAGRAMS

DESIGN CONCEPT DIAGRAMS

1. SURFACE DESIGN CONCEPT DIAGRAMS

DESIGN CONCEPT DIAGRAMS

OPTION A

DESIGN CONCEPT DIAGRAMS

3. 1.

3.

2.

GRID OF CIRCLES

4.3.

NURBS CURVES WITH WAVE PATTERN

6.

CULLING CURVE

5.

2.

OPTION A

NURBS CREATION CURVESOF WITH THEWAVE SOLID PATTERN MODULES

6.6.

5. 6.

FINAL CULLING GEOMETRY CURVE

4.

GRID OF POINTS

OPTION A

OPTION A

4.

3D GRID OF CIRCLES

GRID OF POINTS

NURBS CREATION CURVES OF WITH THE WAVE SOLID MODULES PATTERN

3D GRID CIRCLES GRID OFOF CIRCLES

CULLING CURVE

6.

2.

3DGRID GRIDOF OFCIRCLES CIRCLES

1.GRIDSURFACE OF POINTS

5. NURBS CURVES WITH WAVE DESIGN CONCEPT DIAGRAMS PATTERN

6.

5.

4. 3.

OPTION A

OPTION A

1. GRID OF SURFACE POINTS

DESIGN CONCEPT DIAGRAMS

GRID OF CIRCLES

SURFACE

DESIGN CONCEPT DIAGRAMS

2.

OPTION A

OPTION A

6.

CREATION OF THE SOLID MODULES

3D GRID OF CIRCLES

6. 6.

CULLING CURVE FINAL GEOMETRY

6.

CREATION OF THE SOLID MODULES

6.

FINAL GEOMETRY

6.

FINAL GEOMETRY


Polibot Product development Status: Built Date: 2017 Location: London, UK Arup engineering Architect: Mamou-Mani Engineers: Arup An age in which Robotic technology is simple, affordable, environmental and connected to our ancestral knowledge of materials. An age in which the architects, engineers and contractors will work more closely together, bringing back the golden age of master builders. Current architectural robotics are based on decade old robotic arm used for the car industry, they scale with difficulties and are very expensive. Building up on the open-source movement, we propose to create a new kind of cable construction robot, working at an unprecedented scale, merging stadium spidercams with the delta pick and place open-source technologies. It will construct and deconstruct eight towers over the course of 16 weeks, demonstrating the cyclical nature of the building process and how demolition can be anticipated in the spirit of our new circular economy.

- 3d model using grasshopper - Prototyping - Construction on site



Barcelona business city DS10 - UoW 2017 BCNBC started as a project in order to meet the new requirements of society and the future aims in technology. It's vital that we share all the resources and advance studies that we develop daily in order to develop them even further. This shared knowledge is called Open Source. Can you imagine how far can we get if we share the knowledge that every individual has? This is why BCNBC is based on Cerda's plan in order to maximize social interaction within the city so people are constantly connected to each other. It brings back the public spaces that original Cerda's utopia proposed. Why in Barcelona? Brexit placing the UK and London out of Europe goes against the philosophy of the city and Open Source, that is why we need to find another location for a financial and technological center of the world. Barcelona's Metropolitan Area plays a leading role in the context of Europe. Its strategic geographic position and population density are supported by a network of transport and communications that interconnects it to the other main metropolitan areas on the continent making it the optimum location for this high tech and open source city.


CERDA SQUARE

BUILDING

BUILDING BLOCK

NEIGHBOURHOOD

THE CITY

PATIO SQUARE

TYPOLOGY

FRACTALAZING

CONVERSION INTO 3D MODEL


6

5

4

h

x 3

7

0

1

2

W

H

L

2x x*x + 2x*x = h

HOUSE LEISURE H WORK

H

L

H

W

-

0=x 6=x 4 = x*x + 2x*x 2 = x*x + 2x*x 5 = x*x + x*x 1 = x*x + x*x 3 = 2x

H H H H H H H

-

L=x W=x L = x*x + 2x*x W = x*x + 2x*x H = x*x + x*x H = x*x + x*x H = 2x

CENTRAL

W

SUBURBS

H H W W H

H

L

H H

The core of Cerda's master plan was the creation of the manzana, a city block structure that had been meticulously studied and detailed. In-between the 2 or 3 built-up sites a recreational green space would allow for a maximum amount of sunlight and ventilation to penetrate every unit in the manzana while simultaneously providing a green belt for the entire city in all cardinal directions.

TRANSITION

H

L

7 7 7 7 7 7 7

H

L

H

The zones identified are: 1. CENTRAL The center with the central business district, 2. TRANSITION The transition zone of mixed residential and commercial uses or the zone of transition, 3. SUBURBS Working class residential homes (inner suburbs), in later decades called inner city or zone of independent working men's home,Better quality middle-class homes (outer suburbs) or zone of better housing,

H L H

W

CENTRAL Predominance on work

TRANSITION No predominance

DIVISION OF THE PROGRAMME BASED ON SHORTEST DISTANCE

Photo-tropism is the growth of an organism which responds to a light stimulus. The cells on the plant that are farthest from the light have a chemical called auxin that reacts when photo-tropism occurs. This causes the plant to have elongated cells on the farthest side from the light.

RESIDENTIAL %50 2058 UNITS

COMMERCIAL %50 2058 UNITS

SUBURS Predominance of houses

This logic has been converted into a fractal in order to generate the geometry on 3d using grasshopper.

Simulating this pattern of growth in grasshopper, the city will grow infinitely towards the sun creating more sunny spaces on the top and fresher spaces for the building blocks underneath.

COMPANIES %80

LEISURE %20

1686 UNITS

448 UNITS

PERMANENT %80 1621 UNITS

Based on human ecology theory done by Burgess and applied on Chicago, giving the explanation of distribution of social groups within urban areas.

TEMPORARY %20 437 UNITS

This concentric ring model depicts urban land usage in concentric rings, with an additional complexity layer of implementing the shortest path algorithm between different use buildings.

FAMILIES %80 1257 UNITS

ONE PERSON %20



The eye of the storm BM art installation Status: Competition (university) Date: 2016 Location: Black Rock City, US Architect: Maialen Calleja Academic project Breaking down a six sided box The eye of the storm has six spirals, each one of them in a different orientation, symbolizing different kinds of paths in life. But each one of these spirals merge in the center of the cube creating a space of peace. Like the feeling of going through the Burning Man festival until the day the Temple burns when everything goes silent and calm. The spirals, made out of standard size timber, will attract you to the center but these will be challenging like going towards a storm. The structure is composed of 6 identical modules called twists, arranged in cuboid manner. Each twist is formed of frame elements and ribs connecting those frames, which act as ruled surfaces. Vertical loads are spread between the outer frames and the central bottom twist that acts in vending and axial force to carry the vertical load to the ground. Lateral forces are resisted using the perimeter frames acting as bracing or the in-plane rigidity of the modules themselves.


BUILDING SEQUENCE: ON SITE BUILDING PROCESS

STEP 01_CREATION OF THE CUBE

STEP 01_CREATION OF THE FRAME

STEP 02_CREATION OF THE FIRST SIDE

STEP 02_CREATION OF THE FRAME

STEP 03_SIX SIDES BUILT AT THE SAME TIME

STEP 03_INBETWEEN CONNECTION

STEP 04_ASSEMBLELING OF THE CUBE

STEP 04_SECOND FRAME

STEP 05_FINAL CONNECTIONS

STEP 05_REMAINING 10 FRAMES



MAIALEN CALLEJA DS10 16/10/25

CHANGING PARAMETERS LENGTH OF EXTRUSION PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.00

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.05

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.10

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.25

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.50

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.75

PARAMETER ON CRV= 1.00

r SIDE / 2

ANALYSIS OF THE EXTRUSION OF THE SPIRAL THE SPIRAL IS CREATED ON A 2D PLANE. BUT WE CONTROL THE DIRECTION AND THE LENGTH OF THE EXTRUSION OF THOSE SPIRALS. WE CREATE A LINE FOR THE DIRECTION AND WE EVALUATE THAT LINE WITH EACH OF THE FRAMES CREATED ON 2D.

SIDE x 1

r

SIDE x 2

MAIALEN CALLEJA DS10 16/10/25

CHANGING PARAMETERS REPETITION OF EXTRUSION PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.00

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.05

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.10

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.25

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.50

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.75

PARAMETER ON CRV= 1.00

NUMBER OF REPETITION: 01

ANALYSIS OF THE NUMBER OF THE FRAMES THE SPIRAL IS CREATED ON A 2D PLANE.BUT WE MOVE EVERY FRAME IN A CHOOSEN DIRECTION. HERE WE CAN CONTROL HOW MANY FRAMES WE WANT TO CREATE INSIDE THAT POOLIGON. IN FACT HOW MANY POLYGONS WE WILL WANT TO HAVE

NUMBER OF REPETITION: 05

NUMBER OF REPETITION: 10

MAIALEN CALLEJA DS10 16/10/25

CHANGING PARAMETERS DISTRIBUTION OF REPETITION BY GRAPH

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.00

0:1

D

ANALYSIS OF THE DISTANCE BETWEEN THE FRAMES THE SPIRAL IS CREATED ON A 2D PLANE. BUT USING A GRAPH MAPPER WE CAN CONTROL THE DISTANCE FROM 0 TO 1 INBETWEEN THOSE FRAMES. BEING ABLE TO CONTROL THE DENSITY OF THE STRUCTURE IN DIFFERENT POINTS AND AFFECTING THE SPACES WITH THE LIGHTING COMIN FROM THE SUN.

0:1

0:1

0:1

0:1

0:1

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.05

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.10

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.25

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.50

PARAMETER ON CRV= 0.75

PARAMETER ON CRV= 1.00


Cowork&Live space Sao Paulo, Brazil Entrepreneurs typically spend most waking moments obsessed with work. So would it make sense to just move into the office? Students working on a startups could have the option to live in a sleeping tiny space as part of a larger collaborative workspace as they work on their projects. There is always a relationship between the place you live and what you create. When you are an entrepreneur your ideas come and go at any point of the day, in fact you could wake up at 4 in the morning and have the greatest idea for your project. As passionate as entrepreneurs are, why not step out of bed and make your idea happen? The essential living for millenials and entrepreneurs could be narrowed down to a bed and storage, creating the minimal amount of footprint. Why would we waste space creating 40 kitchens for 40 showers for 40 entrepreneurs when they can share 10? It is a given that every human need their own private space but that space could be minimal and the rest of the time they could live on communal areas. The aim of this project is to help young professionals to develop into their future ideas and encourage the education in Brazil.


Pedestrian simulation comparison between straight path and minimal path network

Pedestrian simulation on minimal path network

There is a progressive tendency to incorporate Multi-agent System and parametric design strategies in urban planning and design in order to generate a Bottom-up urban pattern instead of the traditional Top-down urban design that meet a certain needs.

PedSim allows to run simplified pedestrian simulation in real time in Grasshopper for demonstration purpose. It is integrated in the Rhino/GH work-flow for master plan, public space, commercial and architectural projects.

This research is a general agent-based simulation approach that captures agents' decision-making processes and dynamic relationships. Such processes of decision making and interacting towards one another and to the surroundings environment have the ability to determine urban shape. By exploring the digital development of MAS and Parametric interactive models, a design proposal is developed for an urban settlement in Sao Paulo. Out of this experimental urban research, we can say that the process of design can benefit from the deeper understanding of natural process and the emergence approach in order to conduct generative and self-organizing urban structures.

In PedSim, People move from Start Gate to Destination Gate, following the best route, avoiding obstacles and other People. If they see a Target of their Interest, they will go to that Target, stay a while and re-route to the Destination Gate. It keeps the modelling logic while providing more realistic simulation result.

Time-Frame: 0' Interest points : 0

Time-Frame: 60' Interest points : 2

Time-Frame: 180' Interest points : +1

Time-Frame: 360' Interest points : +2

Time-Frame: 540' Interest points : +2

Time-Frame: 720' Interest points : 7

This experimental research aims to investigate the efficiency of using Agent� based modelling system in order to generate an optimized circulation networks in early stages of the design process.

Time-Frame Straiht: 120' Time-Frame MPN: 60'

Time-Frame Straight: 480' Time-Frame MPN: 300'

Time-Frame Straiht: 240' Time-Frame MPN: 180'

Time-Frame Straight: 600' Time-Frame MPN: 360'

Time-Frame Straight: 360' Time-Frame MPN: 240'

Time-Frame Straight: 720' Time-Frame MPN: 420'


Minimal path networks denote the shortest connections between sets of nodes. In the physical world, soap film behaves in a manner which minimizes its surface area given a certain boundary. The edges of multiple minimal surfaces form spatial minimal paths as analysed by Frei Otto through the Minimal Way Apparatus in 1988. Recent developments allow us to digitally simulate minimal paths. They can be resolved by energy minimization techniques by computing the equilibrium configuration. This task of combinatorial optimization for finding the shortest connections between points in space is known in mathematics as the "Steiner tree problem. In the Steiner tree problem, extra intermediate vertices and edges may be added to the graph in order to reduce the length of the spanning tree. Each of the new points must have a degree of three and all the angles between the edges incident to such a point must be equal to 120 degrees. These characteristic features of all minimal path systems make them highly appealing for an architecture of minimal material usage. The potential architectural applications of minimal paths are not limited to the build-ing scale. I also investigate to which extent minimal paths can be applied in urban planning strategies.


0.0

0.2

0.1

0.3

0.5

0.4

0.8

0.7

0.6

HANGING HOOK FORM CEILING 0.0

0.8

0.0

0.8

0.0

0.8

0.0

0.8

0.0

0.8

0.0

0.8

0.0

0.8

0.0

0.8

0.0

0.8

Folding parameter

ADJUSTABLE STEEL CABLES

ALUMINUM TUBE Plan view folding FABRIC ROOF

Perspertive folding

VERTICAL FLEXIBLE TUBES

CONNECTIONS NODES FABRIC SLAB

Bending moments

Comparison Actual folding versus bending

Stress REINFORCED FABRIC

Calculated form bending

ALUMINUM TUBE

Displacement


MAIALEN CALLEJA riba part II +44 (0) 7446 902 948 University of Westminster Calleja.maialen@gmail.com


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