5-mathcurri by Atiq Isamee

welq : MwYZ

MwYZ(1g-5g †kÖwY) f~wgKv gvbe mf¨Zvi ïi”‡ZB ˆ`bw›`b Pvwn`vi we¯„ÍwZ NU‡Z _v‡K Ges cª‡qvRb nq wnmve wbKv‡ki| hvÎv ïi” nq MwY‡Zi Ges D™¢vweZ nq msL¨v| Ávb-weÁv‡bi we¯Ív‡i cÖ‡qvRb nq MwY‡Zi e¨vcK cÖ‡qvM Ges m„wó nq MwY‡Zi wewfbœ kvLvi| MwYZ jvf K‡i me©Rbxb i~c| Z_¨ cÖhyw³i e¨vcK DbœwZi d‡j c„w_ex n‡q c‡o‡Q Ô†Møvevj wf‡jRÕ ev GK êwk¦K MÖvg| Avi Gi †cQ‡b me‡P‡q eo Ae`vb †i‡L‡Q MwYZ| weKwkZ n‡q‡Q †hŠw³K wPšÍv I m„RbkxjZv| gvby‡li †mŠ›`h© †PZbv, myKzgvi e„wË I bv›`wbK †ev‡ai weKv‡k Ges ˆbwZK I PvwiwÎK ¸Yvewj AR©‡b MwYZ Zvi ¯^Kxq êwkó¨ w`‡q mnvqZv cÖ`vb K‡i hv‡”Q| ZvB Avgv‡ì cÖ‡qvRb MwYZ wkÿvi gv‡bvbœqb Ges hy‡Mvc‡hvMx Kiv| wkÿvµg cwigvR©b I bevqb GKwU Pjgvb cÖwµqv| G †cÖwÿ‡Z †`‡ki Avkv-AvKv•ÿv I Pvwn`v Ges AvšÍR©vwZK Pvwn`vi mv‡_ Zvj ivLvi Rb¨ Avgv‡ì wkÿvµg cwigvR©b I bevq‡bi KvR nv‡Z †bIqv n‡q‡Q| wkïi mvwe©K weKv‡ki Rb¨ cÖv_wgK wkÿvi jÿ¨ mvg‡b †i‡L D‡Ïk¨ Ges cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv cwigvR©b I cybtwba©viY Kiv n‡q‡Q | cuvP eQi †gqv`x cÖv_wgK wkÿv mgvcbv‡šÍ wkïiv Gme D‡Ïk¨ I †hvM¨Zvmg~n AR©b Ki‡e| †hmKj wel‡qi gva¨‡g G¸‡jv AwR©Z n‡e MwYZ Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Ab¨Zg| MwY‡Zi Pvwn`v Ges Gi me©Rbxb eënvi I cÖ‡qv‡Mi w`‡K jÿ †i‡L Ges †`kxq ms¯‹…wZi mv‡_ mvhyR¨ eRvq †i‡LB MwYZ wel‡qi cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv wbi~cY Kiv n‡q‡Q| G cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z cªv_wgK wkÿvi †h-mKj cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zvi cÖwZ jÿ ivLv I we‡ePbv Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv n‡jv : 

Kíbv, †KŠZ~nj, m„RbkxjZv I eyw i weKv‡k AvMÖnx nIqv|



msMxZ, Pvi” I Kvi”Kjv BZ¨vw`i gva¨‡g m„RbkxjZv, †mŠ›`h©‡PZbv, myKzgvie„wË I bv›`wbK‡ev‡ai cÖKvk Ges m„RbkxjZvi Avb›` I †mŠ›`h© Dc‡fv‡M mvg_©¨ AR©b Kiv|



weÁv‡bi bxwZ I c wZ Ges †hŠw³K wPšÍvi gva¨‡g mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Af¨vm MVb Ges weÁvbgb¯‹Zv AR©b Kiv|



cÖhyw³ Ges Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ m¤ú‡K© Rvbv I cÖ‡qv‡Mi gva¨‡g RxebhvÎvi gvb Dbœqb Kiv|



MvwYwZK aviYv I `ÿZv AR©b Kiv|



†hŠw³K wPšÍvi gva¨‡g MvwYwZK mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|



e¨vw³MZ, cvwievwiK, mvgvwRK I ivóªxq m¤ú‡`i myôz e¨envi I msiÿ‡Y hZœkxj nIqv|



gvby‡li †gŠwjK Pvwn`v I cwi‡e‡ki Ici RbmsL¨vi cÖfve Ges Rbm¤ú‡`i ¸i”Z¡ m¤ú‡K© Rvbv|



RvZxq BwZnvm, HwZn¨ I ms¯‹…wZ m¤ú‡K© Rvbv Ges G¸‡jvi cÖwZ kª vkxj nIqv|



evsjv‡`k‡K Rvbv I fv‡jvevmv|

wbR cwi‡ek †_‡K D™¢yZ ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi MvwYwZK mgm¨v Ges mgvav‡bi †hvM¨Zv AR©‡b AvMÖnx Kivi j‡ÿ †hŠw³K wPšÍv weKv‡k mnvqZvi Rb¨ welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb Ki‡Z n‡e Ges Gi aviv n‡e mnR †_‡K KwVb Ges Rvbv †_‡K ARvbv| MwYZ wkÿv n‡e wkï‡`i Rb¨ Avb›``vqK Ges wkï‡`i gv‡S M‡o DV‡e MwYZgb¯‹Zv| d‡j wkïiv MwYZ wkÿvq AvMÖnx n‡e Ges Zviv †`k Movi Kg©Kv‡Û ¸i”Z¡c~Y© f~wgKv ivL‡Z cvi‡e hv n‡e †`k‡K fvjevmvi m‡e©vrK…ó cš’v|

Avek¨Kxq wkLbμg welq : MwYZ welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 1. ev¯Íe DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ MvwYwZK aviYv jvf Kiv| 2. DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cviv|

cÖ_g †kªwY

1.1 Kg-†ewk, †QvU-eo, nvjKv -fvix, Kv‡Q-`~‡i, Lv‡Uv-j¤^v Gi aviYv jvf Ki‡e| 2.1 1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ ev¯Íe 2.1 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ ev¯Íe DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| cvi‡e| 2.2 DcKiY †Rvovq †Rvovq mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

3. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cviv|

2.3 1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ ev¯Íe DcKiY `‡ki ¸”Q K‡i MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 3.1 1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ DcKiY ¸‡”Qi aviYv‡K msL¨v Øviv cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 3.2 1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 3.3 10 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v `‡ki mvnv‡h¨ MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

4. 0 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ msL¨v cÖZxK¸‡jv wPb‡Z cviv|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

4.1 1 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ msL¨v cÖZxK¸‡jv wPb‡Z cvi‡e Ges cÖ‡Z¨KwU‡K bvg Abyhvqx kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 4.2 k~‡b¨i aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

2.2

PZz_© †kªwY

cÂg †kªwY

2.1 10,000 ch©šÍ DcKiY `k I k‡Zi ¸”Q K‡i MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

2.1 GK jÿ ch©šÍ DcKiY `k, kZ I nvRv‡ii ¸‡”Qi mvnv‡h¨ MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ ev¯Íe DcKiY `‡ki ¸”Q K‡i MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.1

51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ DcKiY ¸‡”Qi aviYv‡K msL¨v Øviv cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 3.2 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.1 101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ e¯‘i 3.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v `k, kZ, `jMZ aviYv‡K msL¨v Øviv nvRvi I jÿ Gi mvnv‡h¨ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.2 `k-`k, kZ-kZ, nvRvinvRvi K‡i msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 3.3 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v 3.3 101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ `‡ki mvnv‡h¨ MYbv Ki‡Z msL¨v `k, kZ Ges nvRv‡ii cvi‡e| mvnv‡h¨ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e | 3.4 `yB `yB, wZb wZb, Pvi Pvi, 3.4 `k nvRvi ch©šÍ msL¨vi g‡a¨ cuvP cuvP I `k `k K‡i †Rvo-we‡Rvo msL¨v kbv³ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Ki‡Z I μg Abyhvqx mvRv‡Z 3.5 †Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v cvi‡e| kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| -

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 5. †KvwU ch©šÍmsL¨v co‡Z I wjL‡Z cviv|

6. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cviv|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

cÖ_g †kªwY

PZz_© †kªwY

5.1

1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z cvi‡e|

5.1

51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z cvi‡e|

5.1

101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z cvi‡e|

5.1

†KvwU ch©šÍ †h‡Kv‡bv msL¨v co‡Z cvi‡e|

5.2

1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

5.2

51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

5.2

101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

5.2

†KvwU ch©šÍ A‡¼ †jLv †h‡Kv‡bv msL¨v K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

5.3

1 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ msL¨v K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

5.3

21 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 6.1 msL¨vi ¯’vbxq gvb (GKK, `kK I kZK) m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf K‡i ej‡Z cvi‡e|

5.3

101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e| `k nvRvi ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb (GKK, `kK, kZK, mnmª, AhyZ) m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

6.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb (GKK, `kK, kZK, mnmª, AhyZ, jÿ, wbhyZ/wgwjqb, †KvwU) m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

6.2 100 ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

6.2

`k nvRvi ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ wewfbœ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

6.2 †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ wewfbœ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

7.1 20 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †h‡Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨v Zyjbv K‡i †QvU eo ej‡Z cvi‡e|

7.1

`k nvRvi ch©šÍ †h‡Kv‡bv 7.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ †h‡Kv‡bv `yBwU `yBwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ Zzjbv K‡i msL¨vi g‡a¨ Zzjbv K‡i †QvU -eo ej‡Z cvi‡e| †QvU- eo wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| †QvU -eo msL¨vi aviYv‡K 7.2 †QvU -eo msL¨vi aviYv‡K cÖZxK (, ) e¨envi K‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| cÖZxK (, ) e¨envi K‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

7. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vi 7.1 1 †_‡K 19 ch©šÍ Zzjbv Ki‡Z I gv‡bi msL¨v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †h‡Kv‡bv μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z `yBwU msL¨v Zzjbv K‡i †QvU cviv| eo ej‡Z cvi‡e| 7.2 1 †_‡K 19 ch©šÍ msL¨vi μwgK aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges †QvU †_‡K eo I eo †_‡K †QvU msL¨v¸‡jv gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

6.1

7.2 7.2 20 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ KwZcq msL¨vi μwgK aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges †QvU †_‡K eo I eo †_‡K †QvU msL¨v¸‡jv gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z cvi‡e| 7.3

KZK¸‡jv msL¨v‡K †QvU †_‡K eo A_ev eo †_‡K †QvU μ‡g mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

7.3 KZK¸‡jv msL¨v‡K †QvU †_‡K eo A_ev eo †_‡K †QvU μ‡g mvRv‡Z cvi‡e (†KvwU ch©¯Í)| 7.4 Ab~aŸ© Qq A‡¼i e„nËg I ÿy`ªZg msL¨v MVb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

cÂg †kªwY -

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

cÖ_g †kªwY

8| wek ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

8.1 cÖ_g †_‡K cÂg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v¸‡jv co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

8.1

9. `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK msL¨vi †hvM I GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

9.1 `yB ¸”Q DcKiY GKÎ K‡i †hv‡Mi aviYv jvf Ki‡e (†gvU DcKiY n‡e Ab~aŸ© 9wU)| 9.2 k~b¨ †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

9.1 DcKiY e¨envi K‡i †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj n‡e Ab~aŸ© 100)|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY lô †_‡K `kg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v¸‡jv co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

8.1

cÖ_g †_‡K wesk ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v¸‡jv co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

9.1 nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yB, wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK PviwU msL¨v †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

PZz_© †kªwY

cÂg †kªwY

9.1 `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK msL¨v †hvM Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

9.2 nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L Ab~aŸ© 9.2 nv‡Z †i‡L `yB, wZb ev Pvi `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v †hvM A¼wewkó me©vwaK PviwU msL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj n‡e †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 100)| Ab~aŸ© 10,000)|

9.3 msL¨v wewbgq K‡i †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 9.4 nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yBwU msL¨v Dc‡i wb‡P I cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 50)| 10. GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

10.1 DcKiY c„_K K‡i ev ev` w`‡q we‡qv‡Mi aviYv jvf Ki‡e (DcKi‡Yi msL¨v Ab~aŸ© 9)|

10.1 DcKiY e¨envi K‡i we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (we‡qvRb Ab~aŸ© 100)|

10.1 nv‡Z bv †i‡L wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

10.2 k~b¨ we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

10.2 nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L `yB A‡¼i msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© `yB A‡¼i msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (we‡qvRb Ab~aŸ© 100)|

10.2 nv‡Z †i‡L wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

10.3 Ab~aŸ© 50 ch©šÍ GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (nv‡Z bv †i‡L)|

10.3 we‡qvM A‡¼ we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ Ges we‡qvMdj Kx Zv ej‡Z Ges wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

10.1 cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 10.2 we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ Ges we‡qvMdj Gi †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU †`Iqv _vK‡j Z…ZxqwU wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 11. †hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

12. GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cviv (¸Y¨ Ab~aŸ© 4 A¼wewkó msL¨v Ges ¸YK Ab~aŸ© 3 A¼wewkó msL¨v)|

cÖ_g †kªwY

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

11.1 †hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv 11.1 †hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv eënvi K‡i mgm¨vi eënvi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v (Ab~aŸ© 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v eënvi Ki‡e Ges djvdj eënvi Ki‡e Ges djvdj n‡e Ab~aŸ© 50)| n‡e Ab~aŸ© 100)| -

PZz_© †kªwY

11.1 Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨envi K‡i †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ `yB ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

11.1 Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨envi K‡i †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

12.1 DcKiY e¨envi K‡i ¸‡Yi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges Gi †_‡K ¸Y Kiv wkL‡e|

12.1 11 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ ¸‡Yi bvgZv wkL‡e I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

12.2 1 †_‡K 10 ch©šÍ ¸‡Yi bvgZv wkL‡e Ges ¸Y A‡¼ e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj n‡e Ab~aŸ© 100)|

12.2 ¸Y A‡¼ ¸‡Yi bvgZv e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

12.1 Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj Ab~aŸ© GK jÿ)| 12.2 ¸Y A‡¼ k~‡b¨i e¨envi Kv‡R jvwM‡q mnR c×wZ‡Z ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

12.3 nv‡Z bv †i‡L Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v‡K GK A‡¼i msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj n‡e Ab~aŸ© 100)| 12.4 k~b¨ Øviv †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K ¸Y Ki‡Z ev k~b¨‡K †Kv‡bv msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.5 msL¨v wewbgq K‡i ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

12.3 Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K 10,20, -----,90 Øviv ms‡ÿ‡c ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.4 nv‡Z bv †i‡L Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj Ab~aŸ© 10,000)| 12.5 nv‡Z †i‡L Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj Ab~aŸ© 10,000)| 12.6 ¸Y¨, ¸YK Ges ¸Ydj Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 12.7 ¸‡Yi wewbgq wewa Rvb‡e I cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

12.3 ¸Y¨, ¸YK wewbgq K‡i ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

cÂg †kªwY

12.1 Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj Ab~aŸ© GK †KvwU)|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 13. GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cviv (fvR¨ Ab~aŸ© 5 A¼wewkó Ges fvRK Ab~aŸ© 3 A¼wewkó msL¨v n‡e)|

14. †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (Kvh©wewai †h-†Kv‡bv ch©v‡q 4 A¼wewkó msL¨vi †P‡q eo msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e bv)|

cÖ_g †kªwY -

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY 13.1 DcKiY e¨envi K‡i fv‡Mi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges Gi †_‡K fvM Kiv wkL‡e| 13.2 ¸‡Yi bvgZv e¨envi K‡i fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (fvR¨ n‡e Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Ges fvRK n‡e k~b¨ ev‡` GK A¼wewkó msL¨v)|

14.1 ¸Y msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

14.2 fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

13.1 Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K GK A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 13.2 fvR¨, fvRK, fvMdj I fvM‡kl Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e|

13.3 †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K k~b¨ Øviv †h fvM Kiv hvq bv Ges k~b¨‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡j fvMdj †h k~b¨ nq Zv Rvb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e|

14.1 ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v, Z‡e fv‡Mi †ÿ‡Î fvRK GK A¼ wewkó)| 14.2 †hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqvi †h‡Kv‡bv GKwU Ges ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqvi †h †Kv‡bv GKwU e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Kvh©wewai mKj ch©v‡q Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e, Z‡e fv‡Mi †ÿ‡Î fvRK GK A¼wewkó n‡e|)

14.3 †hvM/we‡qvM, ¸Y/fvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i Ab~aŸ© `yB ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

PZz_© †kªwY

cÂg †kªwY

13.1 Ab~aŸ© Pvi A‡¼i msL¨v‡K `yB A‡¼i msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

13.1 Ab~aŸ© cuvP A‡¼i msL¨v‡K Ab~aŸ© wZb A‡¼i msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

13.2 fvM †h ¸‡Yi wecixZ cÖwμqv Zv Rvb‡e I cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

13.2 10 ev 100 Øviv Ab~aŸ© cuvP A‡¼i msL¨v‡K mnR cÖwμqvq fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

13.3 10 ev 100 Øviv Ab~aŸ© Pvi A‡¼i msL¨v‡K mnR c×wZ‡Z fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.1 ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e)|

14.1 †hvM-we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

14.2 †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqvi †h †Kv‡bv `yBwU ev wZbwU e¨envi K‡i wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Kvh©wewai mKj ch©v‡q Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e)|

14.2 ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e)|

14.3 †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y, fvM I eÜbx e¨envi K‡i MvwYwZK mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.4 †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqvi Ab~aŸ© wZbwU e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

cÖ_g †kªwY

PZz_© †kªwY

cÂg †kªwY mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Kvh©wewai mKj ch©v‡q Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e)|

15. evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv I UvKv wPb‡Z Ges ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

16. M‡oi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

17. M.mv.¸. I j.mv.¸.Õi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mnR mgm¨v mgvav‡b Gme aviYv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv|

15.1 evsjv‡`wk gy`vª Ges 50 UvKv ch©šÍ cÖPwjZ †bvU wPb‡Z cvi‡e|

15.1 evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv Ges 100 UvKv ch©šÍ cÖPwjZ evsjv‡`wk †bvU wPb‡Z cvi‡e Ges ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b gy`ªv I †bvU e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

15.1 evsjv‡`wk cÖPwjZ gy`ªv I †bvU wPb‡Z cvi‡e Ges UvKv I cqmv †jLvi c×wZ Rvb‡e I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

15.2

gy`ªv I †bvU wewbgq Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b gy`ªv I †bvU e¨envi msμvšÍ mnR mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 16.1 Mo m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

16.2 Mo wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

17.1

¸YbxqK I ¸wYZK m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges ¸YbxqK I ¸wYZK wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

17.2

†gŠwjK I K…wÎg msL¨vi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges 100 ch©šÍ msL¨vi g‡a¨ †gŠwjK I K…wÎg msL¨v kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

17.3

†gŠwjK Drcv`K wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

17.4

2,3 ev 5 Øviv wefvR¨Zv

16.3 Mo m¤úwK©Z mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.1 †gŠwjK Drcv`‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ M.mv.¸. I j.mv.¸ wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.2 M.mv.¸. I j.mv.¸. e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

cÖ_g †kªwY

PZz_© †kªwY

cÂg †kªwY

wba©viY Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

18. cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

19. mvaviY fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Kiv (ni Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v) Ges wewfbœ cÖKv‡ii fMœvsk †Pbv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

19.1 †Kv‡bv e¯‘‡K mgvb `yB fv‡M fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges cÖ‡Z¨K Ask‡K c~Y© e¯‘wUi A‡a©K ev 1 e‡j 2 wPb‡Z cvi‡e| 19.2 †Kv‡bv e¯‘‡K mgvb Pvi fv‡M fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges cÖ‡Z¨K Ask‡K c~Y© e¯‘wUi Pvi fv‡Mi GK fvM ev 1 e‡j wPb‡Z cvi‡e| 4

17.5

M.mv.¸. Gi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges †gŠwjK Drcv`‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ Ab~aŸ© wZbwU msL¨vi M.mv.¸. wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

17.6

j.mv.¸. Gi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges ¸wYZ‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ Ab~aŸ© wZbwU msL¨vi j.mv.¸. wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| MvwYwZK ivwk I evK¨ eyS‡Z cvi‡e Ges ev‡K¨ MvwYwZK cÖZxK e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

18.1

19.1 GK A‡¼i niwewkó cÖK…Z fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

19.1

19.2 19.2 fMœvs‡ki ni I je wPb‡Z Ges ej‡Z cvi‡e|

18.1 K_vq ev Qwe‡Z ewY©Z Z_¨‡K Aÿi cÖZxK/dvuKv Ni msewjZ ev‡K¨ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

18.2 Aÿi cÖZxK/dvuKv Ni msewjZ evK¨ †_‡K MvwYwZK cÖwμqvq cÖZx‡Ki gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Ab~aŸ© `yB A‡¼i niwewkó 19.1 GKvwaK fMœvsk‡K cÖK…Z fMœvsk e¨envi Ki‡Z mgniwewkó fMœvs‡k wKsev cvi‡e| mgZzj fMœvsk mgjewewkó fMœvs‡k ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| cwiYZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| fMœvs‡ki jwNô AvKv‡ii aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges fMœvsk‡K jwNô AvKv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

19.2 fMœvs‡ki Zzjbv K‡i †QvU eo wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i †QvU †_‡K eo I eo †_‡K †QvU μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

cÖ_g †kªwY

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

19.3 1 I 1 GB `yBwU fMœvsk 4 2 co‡Z, wjL‡Z I Zzjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

20. mvaviY fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges G msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (fMœvs‡ki ni Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v)|

PZz_© †kªwY

19.3 19.3 mgZzj fMœvsk m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges mgZzj fMœvsk ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.4 mgniwewkó fMœvs‡ki Zzjbv K‡i †QvU-eo ej‡Z cvi‡e Ges MvwYwZK cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

19.4

wewfbœ fMœvsk‡K mgni wewkó fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| fMœvs‡ki Zzjbv K‡i †QvUeo ej‡Z cvi‡e Ges MvwYwZK cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

cÂg †kªwY

19.3 cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges AcÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K wgkª fMœvs‡k Ges wgkª fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

20.1 GKB niwewkó fMœvs‡ki †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (ni GK A‡¼i msL¨v)|

20.1 fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (ni Ab~aŸ© `yB A‡¼i msL¨v)|

20.1 cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

20.1 GKB niwewkó fMœvs‡ki we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (ni GK A‡¼i msL¨v)|

20.2 fMœvs‡ki †hvM we‡qv‡Mi mij Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

20.2 fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

20.3 fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM e¨envi K‡i ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

20.3 fMœvsk‡K fMœvsk Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.4 c~Y© msL¨vi fMœvsk Ges fMœvs‡ki fMœvsk m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.5 fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v Øviv Ges c~Y© msL¨v‡K fMœvsk Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.6 fMœvsk‡K fMœvsk Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.7 fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM,

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

cÖ_g †kªwY

PZz_© †kªwY

cÂg †kªwY ¸Y, Gi , fvM I eÜbx e¨envi K‡i MvwYwZK I ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi mnR mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

21. `kwgK fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Kiv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

22. `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

23. kZKivi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv

21.1 `kwgK fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges `kwgK we›`yi mvnv‡h¨ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 21.2 `kwgK fMœvsk co‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 21.3 `kwgK fMœvs‡k e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 21.4 mvaviY fMœvsk‡K `kwgK fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 21.5 `kwgK fMœvsk‡K mvaviY fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 21.6 cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †QvU-eo Zzjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 22.1 `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges †hvM we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

22.1

`kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© wZbwU Kvh©wewa)| 22.2 mijxKiY cÖwμqvq RxebwfwËK `kwgK msL¨vi MvwYwZK mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 23.1 kZKivi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges mvaviY fMœvsk‡K kZKivq Ges kZKiv‡K mvaviY fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

cÖ_g †kªwY

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

PZz_© †kªwY

cÂg †kªwY Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 23.2 RbmsL¨v, jvf-ÿwZ, gybvdv BZ¨vw` wbY©‡q kZKivi e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

24. ˆ`N©¨, IRb, Zij c`v‡_©i AvqZb I f~wg cwigv‡ci wewfbœ GKK Rvbv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

24.1 ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡ci GKK wn‡m‡e †mw›UwgUvi I wgUvi m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e Ges †¯‹j I wdZv wPb‡e I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

24.1 wgUvi, †mw›UwgUvi I wgwjwgUv‡i wewfbœ e¯‘i ˆ`N¨© gvc‡Z cvi‡e|

24.1 ˆ`N¨© cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n Rvb‡e Ges GK GKK †_‡K Ab¨ GK‡K iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

24.1 †gwUªK c×wZ‡Z wewfbœ GKK e¨envi K‡i ˆ`N¨© cwigvc I IRb cwigvc msμvšÍ †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

24.2 IRb cwigv‡ci GKK wn‡m‡e MÖvg I wK‡jvMÖvg m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e Ges `uvwocvjøv I evULviv wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡ve|

24.2 wgUvi †¯‹j e¨envi K‡i †Kv‡bv Aw¼Z †iLvi ev Qwei ˆ`N¨© wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

24.2 †`N©¨ cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

24.3 Zij c`v_© cwigv‡ci GKK †h wjUvi Zv Rvb‡e Ges wjUvi gvcwb wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e|

24.3 wgUvi †¯‹j e¨envi K‡i wbw`©ó ˆ`‡N©¨i †iLvsk AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

24.3 IRb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n Rvb‡e Ges GK GKK †_‡K Ab¨ GK‡K iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.4 IRb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

24.2 †ÿÎdj cwigv‡ci wewfbœ m~Î e¨envi K‡i AvqZ‡ÿÎ, eM©‡ÿÎ I wÎfyRvKvi †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.3 †ÿÎdj msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

24.4 wK‡jvwgUvi, wgUvi I †mw›UwgUv‡ii g‡a¨ m¤úK© Rvb‡e Ges wK‡jvwgUvi‡K wgUv‡i Ges wgUvi‡K †mw›UwgUv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.5 IRb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKK MÖvg I wK‡jvMÖvg m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e Ges wewfbœ `ªe¨/e¯‘i IRb †gwUªK GK‡K gvc‡Z cvi‡e|

24.5 Zij c`v‡_©i AvqZb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n Rvb‡e Ges gvcwb e¨envi K‡i Zij c`v_© gvc‡Z cvi‡e| 24.6 †ÿÎd‡ji aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges †ÿÎd‡ji GKK Rvb‡e I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

cÖ_g †kªwY

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

PZz_© †kªwY

cÂg †kªwY

24.7 AvqZ‡ÿÎ I eM©‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©‡qi m~Î Rvb‡e Ges GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

25. mgq cwigv‡ci GKK Rvbv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

25.1 mgq cwigv‡ci GKK 25.1 Nwo †`‡L NÈv I wgwb‡U mgq 25.1 mg‡qi GKKmg~n I Zv‡ì wn‡m‡e †m‡KÛ, wgwbU I m¤úK© Rvb‡e Ges cÖKvk ej‡Z cvi‡e| NÈv Rvb‡e| Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.2 †m‡K‡Ûi mv‡_ wgwb‡Ui, 25.2 mg‡qi GKKmg~n eënvi 25.2 mßvn I w`b‡K NÈv, wgwbU wgwb‡Ui mv‡_ NÈvi, NÈvi K‡i †QvU †QvU †hvM, we‡qvM I †m‡K‡Û iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z mv‡_ w`‡bi, w`‡bi mv‡_ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| cvi‡e| mßv‡ni I gv‡mi Ges 25.3 mgq msμvšÍ †hvM we‡qvM gv‡mi mv‡_ eQ‡ii m¤úK© Ki‡Z I eënvi Ki‡Z wkL‡e Ges ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b cvi‡e| eënvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.4 cÖPwjZ ixwZ‡Z ZvwiL wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

25.1 evsjv I Bs‡iwR mv‡ji †Kvb gv‡m KZ w`b ej‡Z cvi‡e| 25.2 Awael© Kx Rvb‡e Ges †Kvb †Kvb mvj Awael© wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.3 `kK, hyM, kZvãx m¤^‡Ü Rvb‡e| 25.4 eQi, gvm I w`b‡K NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Û iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges wecixZμ‡gI Ki‡Z cvi‡e | 25.5

26. cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ Z_¨ msMÖn I web¨vm Ki‡Z cviv Ges RbmsL¨v wfwËK wewfbœ Z_¨ †jLwP‡Îi gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cviv|

AvšÍRv© wZK (24 NÈvi) ixwZ‡Z mgq cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges wecixZμ‡gI Ki‡Z cvi‡e |

26.1 cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ Z‡_¨i Drm (RbmsL¨v, MvQ-cvjv, QvÎ-QvÎx, cï-cvwL, AvmevecÎ, eB BZ¨vw`) wPwýZ K‡i DcvË msMÖn Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

26.1 Aweb¨¯Í DcvË‡K web¨¯Í Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

26.2 msM„nxZ DcvË‡K U¨vwj wPý I mviYxi mvnv‡h¨ web¨¯Í

26.2 †jLwP‡Îi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges RbmsL¨v

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

cÖ_g †kªwY

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

PZz_© †kªwY Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

27. cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ e¯‘i R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZ m¤ú‡K© Ávb jvf Kiv|

28. Zj, †iLv I we›`y m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf Kiv|

27.1 cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ e¯‘i AvKvi †Mvj, wZb‡KvYv, Pvi‡KvYv wPb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e|

27.1 wewfbœ AvKv‡ii Nbe¯‘i (†hgb : NbK, †MvjK, †KvYK, †ejb BZ¨vw`i) mv‡_ cwiwPZ n‡e Ges AvK…wZ Abymv‡i G¸‡jv‡K c„_K c„_Kfv‡e mvRv‡Z cvi‡e| 27.2 wewfbœ AvK…wZi e¯‘i mv‡_ cwiwPZ n‡e Ges PZzfy©R, wÎfyR I †MvjvKvi AvK…wZ wPb‡Z cvi‡e| Giƒc AvK…wZ e¨envi K‡i Qwe AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

cÂg †kªwY msμvšÍ DcvË †_‡K †jLwPÎ AuvK‡Z cvi‡e| 26.3 †jLwPÎ †_‡K wewfbœ Z_¨ wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 26.4 evsjv‡`‡ki RbmsL¨v, bvix-cyiy‡li msL¨v I RbmsL¨vi NbZ¡ msewjZ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

28.1 cwiwPZ e¯‘ †_‡K Zj, †iLv I we›`yi aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

28.1 †KvY I †Kv‡Yi cwigvc m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

28.2 †Kv‡Yi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges 28.2 †KvY cwigv‡ci GKK wWwMÖ mg‡KvY, m~²‡KvY I ¯’~j‡KvY Rvb‡e Ges Puv`vi mvnv‡h¨ wPb‡e I AuvK‡Z cvi‡e| †KvY AuvK‡Z I cwigvc Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 28.3 mwbœwnZ †KvY, wecÖZxc †KvY, c~iK †KvY I m¤ú~iK †Kv‡Yi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges AuvK‡Z cvi‡e| 28.4 j¤^ I mgvšÍiv‡ji aviYv

100

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 29. mgZjxq R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZi †kªwYweb¨vm I bvgKiY Ki‡Z cviv (wÎfyR, PZzfyR © I e„Ë) Ges wPÎ AuvK‡Z cviv|

30. K¨vjKz‡jU‡ii e¨envi †KŠkj Rvbv I wnmve wbKv‡k cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges Kw¤úDUvi m¤ú‡K© Rvbv|

cÖ_g †kªwY

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv wØZxq †kªwY Z…Zxq †kªwY

PZz_© †kªwY

cÂg †kªwY

29.1 PZzf©y‡Ri aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges AvqZ I eM© wP‡b AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

jvf Ki‡e I AuvK‡Z cvi‡e| 29.1 wÎfyR wPb‡Z I evû‡f‡` wÎfy‡Ri bvgKiY Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

29.2 e„‡Ëi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges e„Ë AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

29.2 evû‡f‡` wÎfyR AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

29.2 mvgvšÍwiK, i¤^m, AvqZ I eM© AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

29.3 †KvY‡f‡` wÎfy‡Ri bvgKiY Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

29.3 mvgvšÍwiK, i¤^m, AvqZ I e‡M©i ˆewkó¨ m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges G‡`i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

29.4 †KvY‡f‡` wÎfyR AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

29.4 e„Ë AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

29.1 PZzfy©‡Ri †kªwYweb¨vm wn‡m‡e mvgvšÍwiK, i¤^m, AvqZ I e‡M©i mv‡_ cwiwPZ n‡e Ges AvK…wZ Abymv‡i c„_K c„_Kfv‡e mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

29.5 e„‡Ëi Pvc, R¨v, e¨vm I e¨vmv‡a©i aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges G¸‡jv wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 30.1 cÖPwjZ eª¨v‡Ûi mnR (bb mv‡qw›UwdK) K¨vjKz‡jU‡ii e¨envi†KŠkj Rvb‡e Ges wnmve wbKv‡k I mgm¨v mgvav‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 30.2 Kw¤úDUvi m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡e Ges Gi wewfbœ Ask wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

101

we¯Í…Z wkÿvμg welq : MwYZ †kªwY : cÖ_g †kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 1. ev¯Íe DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ MvwYwZK aviYv jvf Kiv|

1.1 Kg-†ewk, †QvU-eo, nvjKv-fvix, Kv‡Q-`~‡i, Lv‡Uv-j¤^v Gi aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

2. DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cviv|

2.1 1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ ev¯Íe DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cviv|

10 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ ev¯Íe DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| †Rvovq †Rvovq DcKiY mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

2.2

DcKiY †Rvovq †Rvovq mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

2.2.1

2.3

1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ ev¯Íe DcKiY `‡ki ¸”Q K‡i MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

2.3.1

`‡ki ¸”Q K‡i (1 †_‡K 50 ch©š)Í DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.1

1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ DcKiY ¸‡”Qi `jMZ aviYv‡K msL¨v Øviv cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.1.1

DcKiY ¸‡”Qi `jMZ aviYv‡K msL¨v Øviv cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e (1 †_‡K 50 ch©š)Í |

3.2

1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.2.1

1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.3

10 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v `‡ki mvnv‡h¨ MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.3.1

10 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v `‡ki mvnv‡h¨ MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e

102

welqe¯‘ MvwYwZK cÖv_wgK aviYv

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

cwi‡ek †_‡K msM„nxZ ev¯Íe I Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q wewfbœ e¯‘ bvovPvov Ki‡e Ges Zzjbv K‡i MvwYwZK cÖv_wgK aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

DcKiY MYbv

†Ljvi gva¨‡g ev¯Íe I Aa©ev¯Íe DcKiY MYbv Ki‡e|

Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q MYbv Kivi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

†Rvovq †Rvovq mvRv‡bv

ev¯Íe DcKiY †Rvovq †Rvovq mvRv‡e|

Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q †Rvovq †Rvovq mvRv‡bvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

`‡ki ¸”Q K‡i MYbv

†Ljvi gva¨‡g `‡ki ¸”Q ˆZwi K‡i DcKiY MYbv Ki‡e|

Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q `‡ki ¸”Q K‡i MYbvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

msL¨v MYbv

ev¯Íe I Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q DcKiY ¸‡”Qi `jMZ aviYv‡K msL¨vq cÖKvk Ki‡e|

Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q `jMZ aviYvi gva¨‡g 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

†Ljvi gva¨‡g msL¨v MYbv Ki‡e (msL¨v KvW© e¨envi Ki‡e) †Ljvi gva¨‡g `‡ki mvnv‡h¨ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡e (msL¨v KvW© e¨envi Ki‡e)

msL¨v MYbvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb| Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q `‡ki mvnv‡h¨ msL¨v MYbvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb (†hgb, 14 n‡e 1 `k 4 BZ¨vw`)|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 4. 0 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ msL¨v cÖZxK¸‡jv wPb‡Z cviv|

4.1

4.2

5. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z I wjL‡Z cviv|

8. wek ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

welqe¯‘

4.1.1 1 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ msL¨v cÖZxK¸‡jv bvg msL¨v cÖZxK 1 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ msL¨v Abyhvqx kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| cÖZxK¸‡jv wPb‡Z cvi‡e Ges cÖ‡Z¨KwU‡K bvg Abyhvqx kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 4.2.1 k~‡bï `jMZ aviYv ej‡Z cvi‡e| k~‡bï aviYv jvf Ki‡e| k~‡bï aviYv 4.2.2 k~b¨ (0) msL¨v cÖZxKwU kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 5.1.1 1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z msL¨v cov cvi‡e|

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

1 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ msL¨v cÖZxK¸‡jv Zv‡`i bvg Abyhvqx PvU©/KvW© †_‡K kbv³ Ki‡e|

Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q msL¨v cÖZxK¸‡jv †Pbv‡bvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

DcKiY e¨envi K‡i k~‡b¨i aviYv cv‡e|

mswkøówelqe¯‘ mnR‡eva¨ K‡i Dc¯’vcb|

msL¨v m¤^wjZ PvU©/KvW© †_‡K †h †Kv‡bv msL¨v co‡e (1-50ch©šÍ )| msL¨v A‡¼ †jLvi †Ljv Ki‡e|

msL¨v covi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

msL¨v K_vq †jLvi †Ljv Ki‡e| -

msL¨v K_vq †jLvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb| -

5.1

1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z cvi‡e|

5.2

1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

5.3

1 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ msL¨v K_vq 5.3.1 1 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ msL¨v K_vq wjL‡Z msL¨v K_vq †jLv cvi‡e| (1-20) wjL‡Z cvi‡e| -

7.1

1 †_‡K 19 ch©šÍ msL¨v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨v †QvU eo Zzjbv K‡i ej‡Z cvi‡e|

7.1

1 †_‡K 19 ch©šÍ msL¨v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨v Zzjbv K‡i eo †QvU ej‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

msL¨vi Zzjbv

†Ljvi gva¨‡g msL¨v KvW©/PvU© †_‡K †QvU eo msL¨v Zzjbv Ki‡e|

Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q mswkøó welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

7.2

1 †_‡K 19 ch©šÍ msL¨vi μwgK aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges †QvU †_‡K eo I eo †_‡K †QvU μgvbymv‡i msL¨v¸‡jv mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

7.2

1 †_‡K 19 ch©šÍ msL¨vi μwgK aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges †QvU †_‡K eo I eo †_‡K †QvU gv‡bi msL¨v¸‡jv μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

μgvbymv‡i msL¨v mvRv‡bv

†Ljvi gva¨‡g msL¨v-KvW© e¨envi K‡i gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i msL¨v mvRv‡e|

wkLbdj Abymv‡i welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

8.1

cÖ_g †_‡K cÂg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

8.1.1 cÖ_g †_‡K cÂg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v ej‡Z cvi‡e| 8.1.2 cÖ_g †_‡K cÂg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v co‡Z cvi‡e| 8.1.3 cÖ_g †_‡K cÂg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 8.1.4 cÖ_g †_‡K cÂg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

μgevPK msL¨v

†Ljvi gva¨‡g μgevPK msL¨v e¨envi Ki‡e|

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

6. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cviv| 7. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vi Zzjbv Ki‡Z I gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z cviv|

wkLbdj

5.2.1

1 †_‡K 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v A‡¼ wjL‡Z msL¨v A‡¼ †jLv cvi‡e|

103

msL¨v A‡¼ ‡jLvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 9.

`yB ev Z‡ZvwaK msL¨vi †hvM I GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

9.1 `yB ¸”Q DcKiY GKÎ K‡i 9.1.1 †hv‡Mi aviYv jvf Ki‡e (†gvU DcKiY n‡e Ab~aŸ© 9wU)|

DcKiY GKwÎZ K‡i DcKiY ¸”Q¸‡jvi msL¨v ej‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

welqe¯‘ †hv‡Mi aviYv

mswkøówelqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ msL¨vi †hvM Ki‡e|

DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ msL¨vi †hvM Dc¯’vcb|

Ô+Õ I Ô=Õ wPý kbv³ Ki‡e msL¨vi †hvM‡K DcKiY e¨envi K‡i I Qwe Gu‡K cÖKvk Ki‡e|

Ô+Õ I Ô=Õ wPý †Pbv‡bvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb wgjKiY I Qwe AuvKvi e¨e¯’v ivLv|

k~‡b¨i †hvM

msL¨vi mv‡_ k~b¨(0) †hv‡Mi †Ljv Ki‡e|

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ k~‡b¨i †hv‡Mi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

†hv‡Mi aviYv

msL¨v wewbgq K‡i †hvM Ki‡e|

mswkøó welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

9.1.3 Ô+Õ I Ô=Õ wPý wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e| 9.1.4 msL¨vi †hvM‡K Qwei gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 9.2.1 †Kv‡bv msL¨vi mv‡_ k~b¨ †hvM Ki‡j †hvMdj KZ nq Zv ej‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

9.3. msL¨v wewbgq K‡i †hvM Ki‡Z 9.3.1 msL¨v wewbgq K‡i DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ †hvM cvi‡e| Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

9.4 nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yBwU msL¨v Dc‡i-wb‡P I cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ©© 50)|

10.

GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

10.1 DcKiY c„_K K‡i ev ev` w`‡q we‡qv‡Mi aviYv jvf Ki‡e (DcKi‡Yi msL¨v Ab~aŸ© 9)|

9.3.2 msL¨v wewbg‡q †hvMdj KZ nq Zv ej‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 9.4.1 nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yBwU msL¨v Dc‡i-wb‡P †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 50)| 9.4.2 nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yBwU msL¨v cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 50)| 10.1.1 GK¸”Q DcKiY †_‡K K‡qKwU DcKiY ev` w`‡j KqwU _v‡K Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 10.1.2 GK ¸”Q DcKiY †_‡K K‡qKwU ev` w`‡j KqwU _v‡K Zv msL¨vq ej‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

104

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

`yB ¸”Q DcKiY GKÎ Ki‡e Ges Zv msL¨vq wjL‡e|

9.1.2 DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ msL¨v †hvM K‡i cÖZx‡Ki gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

9.2 k~b¨ †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

cwiKwíZ KvR

†hvM †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨v †hvM Ki‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 50)|

we‡qv‡Mi aviYv

GK¸”Q DcKiY ‡_‡K K‡qKwU ev` w`‡j KqwU _v‡K Zv msL¨vq ej‡e I wjL‡e|

†hv‡Mi welqe¯Íy Dc¯’vcb (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 50) [GK A‡¼i mv‡_ GK A‡¼i, `yB A‡¼i mv‡_ GK A‡¼i, `yB A‡¼i mv‡_ `yB A‡¼i †hvM Dc¯’vcb|] Ab~aŸ© 9wU DcKiY †_‡K ev` †`Iqvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj 10.1.3 DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ we‡qvM K‡i cÖZx‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

10.2

k~b¨ we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

10.3

11.

†hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

12.

GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cviv (¸Y¨ Ab~aŸ© 4 A¼wewkó msL¨v Ges ¸YK Ab~aŸ© 3 A¼wewkó msL¨v)

13.

GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cviv (fvR¨ Ab~aŸ© 5 A¼wewkó Ges fvRK Ab~aŸ© 3 A¼ wewkó msL¨v n‡e)

14. †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (Kvh©wewai †h †Kv†bv ch©v‡q 4 A¼wewkó msL¨vi †P‡q eo msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e bv)

Ab~aŸ© 50 ch©šÍ GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Dc‡i-wb‡P I cvkvcvwk we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (nv‡Z bv †i‡L)| 11.1 †hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v e¨envi Ki‡e Ges djvdj n‡e Ab~aŸ© 50)| -

10.1.4 ÔÕ we‡qvM wPýwU wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e| 10.1.5 msL¨vi we‡qvM‡K Qwei gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 10.2.1 †Kv‡bv msL¨v †_‡K k~b¨ we‡qvM Ki‡j we‡qvMdj KZ nq Zv ej‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 10.3.1 eo msL¨v †_‡K †QvU msL¨v Dc‡iwb‡P we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (nv‡Z bv †i‡L) | 10.3.2 eo msL¨v †_‡K †QvU msL¨v cvkvcvwk we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (nv‡Z bv †i‡L)| 11.1 †hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v e¨envi Ki‡e Ges djvdj n‡e Ab~aŸ© 50)|

welqe¯‘ we‡qv‡Mi aviYv

k~‡b¨i we‡qvM we‡qvM

cwiKwíZ KvR DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ msL¨vi we‡qvM Ki‡e| ÔÕ we‡qvM wPý kbv³ Ki‡e| msL¨vi we‡qvM Qwe Gu‡K cÖKvk Ki‡e| †h †Kv‡bv msL¨v †_‡K k~b¨ we‡qvM Ki‡e| Ab~aŸ©© 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v †_‡K †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡e (Dc‡i-wb‡P I cvkvcvwk)|

†hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v

†hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡e|

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡ì Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv Qwei gva¨‡g msL¨vi we‡qvM Dc¯’vcb| ÔÕ we‡qvM wPý †Pbv‡bvi welqe¯Íy Dc¯’vcb| wgjKiY I Qwe AuvKvi eë¯’v ivLv| Qwei mvnv‡h¨ k~‡bï we‡qv‡Mi welqe¯Íy Dc¯’vcb| Ab~aŸ©© 50 ch©šÍ msL¨v †_‡K †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Kivi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb| mswkøów elqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

105

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 15. evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv I UvKv wPb‡Z Ges ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b eënvi Ki‡Z cviv| 16. M‡oi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv| 17. M.mv.¸. I j.mv.¸.Õi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b Gme aviYv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv| 18. cÖZxK eënvi K‡i MvwYwZK evK¨ MVb Kiv I mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv| 19. mvaviY fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Kiv (ni Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v) Ges wewfbœ cÖKv‡ii fMœvsk †Pbv I eënvi Ki‡Z cviv| 20. mvaviY fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges G msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (fMœvs‡ki ni Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v)| 21. `kwgK fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Kiv I eënvi Ki‡Z cviv| 22. `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b eënvi Ki‡Z cviv| 23. kZKivi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b eënvi Ki‡Z cviv 24. ˆ`N©¨, IRb, Zij c`v‡_©i AvqZb I f~wg cwigv‡ci wewfbœ GKK Rvbv I eënvi Ki‡Z cviv|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv 15.1 evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv Ges 50 UvKv 15.1.1 ch©šÍ cÖPwjZ †bvU wPb‡Z cvi‡e| 15.1.2

wkLbdj evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv Ges 50 UvKv ch©šÍ cÖPwjZ †bvU wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e| ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b gy`ªv I UvKv e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

welqe¯‘ evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv I †bvU

cwiKwíZ KvR evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv I †bvU kbv³ Ki‡e|

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv cÖPwjZ gy`ªv I †bvU Qwei mvnv‡h¨ Dc¯’vcb

106

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 25. 26.

mgq cwigv‡ci GKK Rvbv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv| cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ Z_¨ msMÖn I web¨vm Ki‡Z cviv Ges RbmsL¨vwfwËK wewfbœ Z_¨ †jLwP‡Îi gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cviv|

27.

cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ e¯‘i R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZ m¤ú‡K© Ávb jvf Kiv|

28.

Zj, †iLv I we›`y m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf Kiv| mgZjxq R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZi †kªwYweb¨vm I bvgKiY Ki‡Z cviv (wÎfyR, PZzfyR © I e„Ë) Ges wPÎ AuvK‡Z cviv| K¨vjKz‡jU‡ii e¨envi †KŠkj Rvbv I wnmve wbKv‡k cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges Kw¤úDUvi m¤ú‡K© Rvbv|

29.

30.

27.1

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

cwi‡e‡ki †Mvj, wZb‡KvYv, Pvi‡KvYv wewfbœ e¯‘i AvKvi wPb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e|

27.1

†Mvj, wZb‡KvYv, Pvi‡KvYv e¯‘ wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e|

Nbe¯‘

wewfbœ AvK…wZ wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e| DcKiY wb‡q †Ljv Ki‡e| AvK…wZ Abymv‡i Avjv`v Ki‡e| -

Qwei gva¨‡g Dc¯’vcb|

107

we¯Í…Z wkÿvμg welq : MwYZ †kªwY : wØZxq welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 1. 2.

ev¯Íe DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ MvwYwZK aviYv jvf Kiv| DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cviv|

†KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cviv|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

2.1 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ ev¯Íe DcKiY 2.1.1 MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 2.2 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ ev¯Íe DcKiY 2.2.1 `‡ki ¸”Q K‡i MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 3.1 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ DcKiY ¸‡”Qi 3.1 `jMZ aviYv‡K msL¨v Øviv cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ ev¯Íe DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z I ej‡Z cvi‡e| 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ DcKiY `‡ki ¸”Q K‡i MYbv Ki‡Z I ej‡Z cvi‡e|

3.2 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z 3.2 cvi‡e|

51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ †h †Kv‡bv msL¨K DcKiY ¸‡”Qi `jMZ aviYv‡K msL¨v Øviv cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.3 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v `‡ki 3.3 mvnv‡h¨ MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e |

51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v `‡ki mvnv‡h¨ MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.4 `yB `yB, wZb wZb, Pvi Pvi, cuvP cuvP I 3.4 `yB `yB, wZb wZb, Pvi Pvi, cuvP cuvP I `k `k K‡i msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| `k `k K‡i msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 3.5 4.

0 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ msL¨v cÖZxK¸‡jv wPb‡Z cviv|

†KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z I wjL‡Z cviv|

5.2

`‡ki ¸”Q K‡i MYbv msL¨v MYbv

msL¨v MYbv `‡ki mvnv‡h¨ MYbv

msL¨v MYbv

51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z 5.1.1 cvi‡e| 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v A‡¼ 5.2.1 wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

51 †_‡K 100 co‡Z cvi‡e|

ch©šÍ

msL¨v msL¨v cov

51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ †h †Kv‡bv msL¨v A‡¼ msL¨v A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e| (51-100)

108

ev¯Íe I Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q MYbv Ki‡e `‡ki ¸”Q ˆZwi K‡i DcKiY MYbv Ki‡e ev¯Íe I Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q DcKiY ¸‡”Qi `jMZ aviYv‡K msL¨vq cÖKvk Ki‡e| 51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡e|

†Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v mbv³ Ki‡Z 3.5 †Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v mbv³ Ki‡Z I †Rvo we‡Rvo msL¨v wjL‡Z cvi‡e| cvi‡e| -

5.1

DcKiY MYbv

†jLv

`‡ki mvnv‡h¨ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡e|

Aweb¨¯Í I web¨¯Í DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ Dc¯’vcb| Aa©ev¯Íe ch©v‡q `‡ki ¸”Q K‡i MYbvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb| `jMZ aviYvi gva¨‡g welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb| msL¨v MYbvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb| DcKiY e¨envi K‡i `‡ki mvnv‡h¨ msL¨v MYbvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb (†hgb, 65 n‡e 6 `k 5 BZ¨vw`)|

`yB `yB, wZb wZb, Pvi Pvi, cuvP cuvP I `k `k K‡i msL¨v MYbv Ki‡e| †Ljvi gva¨‡g †Rvo we‡Rvo msL¨v co‡e|

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ Dc¯’vcb| †Rvo we‡Rvo msL¨vi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

msL¨v msewjZ PvU©/KvW© †_‡K †h †Kv‡bv msL¨v co‡e (51-100)| †Ljvi gva¨‡g msL¨v A‡¼

51 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ A‡¼ I K_vq †jLvi msL¨v cov I †jLvi Rb¨ welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

†KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cviv|

wkLbdj

5.3

21 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v K_vq 5.3.1 wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

6.1

msL¨vi ¯’vbxq gvb (GKK, `kK I kZK) m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf K‡i ej‡Z cvi‡e|

6.2

100 ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxh 6.2 gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

6.1.1

†KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vi Zzjbv Ki‡Z I gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z cviv|

7.1 20 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ 7.1 †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨v Zzjbv K‡i †QvU eo ej‡Z cvi‡e|

wek ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

7.2 20 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ KwZcq msL¨vi 7.2 μwgK aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges †QvU †_‡K eo I eo †_‡K †QvU msL¨v¸‡jv gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z cvi‡e| 8.1 6ô †_‡K 10g ch©šÍ μgevPK 8.1.1 msL¨v¸‡jv co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 8.1.2 8.1.3 8.1.4

9.1 DcKiY e¨envi K‡i †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e 9.1 `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK msL¨vi †hvM (†hvMdj n‡e Ab~aŸ©© 100)| I GZ`msμvšÍmgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I 9.2 nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L Ab~aŸ© `yB 9.2.1 †i‡L)| A¼wewkó msL¨v †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 100)| 9.2.2

welqe¯‘

21 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ †h †Kv‡bv msL¨v K_vq msL¨v K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e| (21-100)

cwiKwíZ KvR †jLv I K_vq wjL‡e|

DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ GKK, `kK I kZK m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf K‡i ej‡Z cvi‡e| 100 ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ wewfbœ A‡¼i ¯’vbxh gvb ej‡Z I wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

20 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨v Zzjbv K‡i †QvU eo ej‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 20 †_‡K 100 ch©šÍ msL¨vi μwgK aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges †QvU †_‡K eo I eo †_‡K †QvU msL¨v¸‡jv gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e| lô †_‡K `kg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v¸‡jv ej‡Z cvi‡e| lô †_‡K `kg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v¸‡jv co‡Z cvi‡e| lô †_‡K `kg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v¸‡jv wjL‡Z cvi‡e| lô †_‡K `kg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v¸‡jv e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| DcKiY e¨envi K‡i †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj n‡e Ab~aŸ©© 100) nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Dc‡i-wb‡P I cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 100)| nv‡Z †i‡L `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Dc‡i-wb‡P I cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 100)|

109

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

†Ljvi gva¨‡g GKK, `kK, kZK ej‡e|

†Ljvi gva¨‡g `yBwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ †QvU eo wPb‡e (100 ch©š)Í

DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ mswkøó welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb (GevKvm I msL¨v Kv‡W©i Qwe)| GKK, `kK, kZ‡Ki ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Kivi D`vniY I Abykxjbx Dc¯’vcb| k~‡b¨i ¯’vbxq gv‡bi e¨vL¨v Dc¯’vcb | `yBwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ †QvU eo wbY©‡qi e¨vL¨v I D`vniY _vK‡e|

gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i msL¨v mvRv‡bv

msL¨v-KvW© e¨envi K‡i gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i msL¨v mvRv‡e|

msL¨v μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡bvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

μgevPK msL¨v

†Ljvi gva¨‡g μgevPK msL¨v e¨envi Ki‡e|

Qwei gva¨‡g welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

DcKiY e¨envi K‡i †hvM Ki‡e|

mswkøó welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

†Ljvi gva¨‡g msL¨v KvW© e¨envi K‡i †hvM Ki‡e|

mswkøó welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

¯’vbxq gvb †Ljvi gva¨‡g ¯’vbxq gvb ej‡e (DcKiY:wkÿv_x©, msL¨v KvW©)| msL¨vi Zzjbv

†hvM

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 10.

GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

10.1

DcKiY e¨envi K‡i we‡qvM Ki‡Z 10.1 DcKiY e¨envi K‡i we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (we‡qvRb Ab~aŸ© 100)| cvi‡e|

10.2

nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L `yB A‡¼i msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ©© `yB A‡¼i msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (we‡qvRb Ab~aŸ© 100)|

10.2.1

10.2.2

11.

†hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

11.1 †hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i 11.1.1 mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© 100 ch©šÍ msL¨v e¨envi Ki‡e Ges 11.1.2 djvdj n‡e Ab~aŸ© 100) | 11.1.3 11.1.4

12.

GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cviv (¸Y¨ Ab~aŸ©© 4 A¼wewkó msL¨v Ges ¸YK Ab~aŸ©© 3 A¼wewkó msL¨v)|

12.1 DcKiY e¨envi K‡i ¸‡Yi aviYv jvf 12.1 Ki‡e Ges Gi †_‡K ¸Y Kiv wkL‡e| 12.2 1 †_‡K 10 ch©šÍ ¸‡Yi bvgZv wkL‡e Ges ¸Y A‡¼ e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj n‡e Ab~aŸ©© 100)| 12.3 nv‡Z bv †i‡L Ab~aŸ©© 2 (`yB) A‡¼i msL¨v‡K GK A‡¼i msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj n‡e Ab~aŸ©© 100)| 12.4 k~b¨ Øviv †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K ¸Y Ki‡Z ev k~b¨‡K †Kv‡bv msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.5 msL¨v wewbgq K‡i ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yB A‡¼i msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ©© `yB A‡¼i msL¨vi Dc‡i-wb‡P I cvkvcvwk we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| nv‡Z †i‡L `yB A‡¼i msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ©© `yB A‡¼i msL¨vi Dc‡i-wb‡P I cvkvcvwk we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Qwe ev K_vq ewY©Z Z‡_¨i MvwYwZK iƒc w`‡Z cvi‡e| †hvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| DcKiY e¨envi K‡i ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

12.2

¸‡Yi bvgZv (1-10 ch©šÍ) ej‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

12.3

nv‡Z bv †i‡L Ab~aŸ©© 2 (`yB) A‡¼i msL¨v‡K GK A‡¼i msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

12.4

k~b¨ Øviv †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K ¸Y Ki‡Z ev k~b¨‡K †Kv‡bv msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| msL¨v wewbgq K‡i ¸Y Ki‡j ¸Yd‡ji †h cwieZ©b nq bv Zv ej‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

12.5

110

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

we‡qvM

†Ljvi gva¨‡g msL¨v KvW© e¨envi K‡i we‡qvM Ki‡e|

mswkøó welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb

†hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v

Qwe ev K_vq ewY©Z Z‡_¨i MvwYwZK iƒc †`‡e I Av‡jvPbv Ki‡e|

Qwe ev K_vq ewY©Z Z_¨ GKvwaKfv‡e MvwYwZK iƒc †`Iqvi D`vniY _vK‡e| av‡c av‡c mnR †_‡K KwVb ixwZ‡Z mvRv‡bv _vK‡e| Qwei mvnv‡h¨ welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

¸‡Yi aviYv

†Ljvi gva¨‡g ¸Y Ki‡e|

¸‡Yi bvgZv

¸‡Yi bvgZv ej‡e|

bvgZv covi wbqg Dc¯’vcb|

†Ljvi gva¨‡g DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ ¸Y Ki‡e|

mswkøó welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

k~b¨ Øviv †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K ¸Y Ki‡e ev k~b¨‡K †Kv‡bv msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡e|

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

¸Y k~‡b¨i ¸Y

wewbgq K‡i ¸Y

msL¨v wewbgq K‡i ¸Y Ki‡e|

DcKiY e¨envi K‡i msL¨vi wewbg‡qi ¸Y welqK welqe¯‘ _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 13.

14.

GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cviv (fvR¨ Ab~aŸ©© 5 A¼wewkó Ges fvRK Ab~aŸ©© 3 A¼wewkó msL¨v n‡e)|

†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (Kvh©wewai †h †Kv‡bv ch©v‡q 4 A¼wewkó msL¨vi †P‡q eo msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e bv)|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

13.1 DcKiY e¨envi K‡i fv‡Mi aviYv jvf 13.1.1 DcKiY e¨envi K‡i fvM Ki‡Z Ki‡e Ges Gi †_‡K fvM Kiv wkL‡e| cvi‡e|

welqe¯‘ fvM

14.2 fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z 14.2.1 cvi‡e| 14.2.2 14.3 †hvM/we‡qvM, ¸Y/fvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i Ab~aŸ©© `yB ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

14.3

15.1 evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv Ges 100 UvKv ch©šÍ 15.1.1 cÖPwjZ evsjv‡`wk KvM‡Ri †bvU wPb‡Z cvi‡e Ges ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b gy`ªv I 15.1.2 †bvU e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 15.1.3

Qwe ev K_vq ewY©Z Z‡_ï MvwYwZK iƒc w`‡Z cvi‡e| ¸Y msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| fvM-msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| ¸Y I fvM-msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| †hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqvi †h †Kv‡bv GKwU Ges ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqvi †h †Kv‡bv GKwU eënvi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 100 UvKv ch©šÍ cÖPwjZ †bvU wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e| gy`ªv I †bvU wewbgq Ki‡Z cvi‡e| ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b gy`ªv I †bvU eënvi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

†Ljvi gva¨‡g DcKiY I bvgZv e¨envi K‡i fvM Ki‡e| †Ljvi gva¨‡g DcKiY I bvgZv e¨envi K‡i fvM Ki‡e|

Qwei gva¨‡g Dc¯’vcb|

†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y, fvM msμvšÍmgm¨v

Qwe ev K_vq ewY©Z Z‡_¨i MvwYwZK iƒc w`‡e I Av‡jvPbv Ki‡e|

†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mnR †_‡K KwVb ixwZ AbymiY K‡i D`vniYmn e¨vL¨v I Abykxjbx Dc¯’vcb|

evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv I †bvU

μq-weμq Awfb‡qi gva¨‡g gy`ªv I †bv‡Ui e¨envi Ki‡e|

gy`vª I †bvU Qwei gva¨‡g Dc¯’vcb Ges G msμvšÍ mnR mgm¨v Dc¯’vcb|

13.2 ¸‡Yi bvgZv e¨envi K‡i fvM Ki‡Z 13.2.1 ¸‡Yi bvgZv e¨envi K‡i fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (fvR¨ n‡e Ab~aŸ©© `yB A¼wewkó cvi‡e| msL¨v Ges fvRK n‡e k~b¨ ev‡` GK A¼wewkó msL¨v)| 14.1 ¸Y msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z 14.1.1 cvi‡e| 14.1.2

cwiKwíZ KvR

Qwei gva¨‡g Dc¯’vcb|

15.

evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv I UvKv wPb‡Z Ges ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

16.

M‡oi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

17.

M.mv.¸. I j.mv.¸.Õi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b Gme aviYv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv|

111

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

18. cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i MvwYwZK evK¨ MVb Kiv I mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

19. mvaviY fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Kiv (ni Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v) Ges wewfbœ cÖKv‡ii fMœvsk †Pbv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

19.1 †Kv‡bv e¯‘‡K mgvb `yB fv‡M fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges cÖ‡Z¨K A¼‡K c~Y©

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

e¯‘wUi A‡a©K ev

19.1.1

c~Y© e¯‘i A‡a©K wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e|

1 e‡j wPb‡Z 2

cvi‡e| 19.2 †Kv‡bv e¯‘‡K mgvb Pvi fv‡M fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges cÖ‡Z¨K A¼‡K c~Y© e¯‘wUi Pvi fv‡Mi GK fvM ev

1 e‡j wPb‡Z cvi‡e| 4

20.

21.

22.

mvaviY fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges G msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (fMœvs‡ki ni Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v)| `kwgK fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Kiv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

`kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

1 1 I GB `yBwU fMœvsk 2 4 co‡Z, wjL‡Z I Zzjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| -

1 1 I Ask KvMR 2 4

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

†K‡U, Qwe Gu‡K, is K‡i †`Lv‡e| 19.2.1 †Kv‡bv e¯‘i Pvi fv‡Mi GK wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e| 19.2.2 A‡a©K‡K fvM‡K cvi‡e|

19.3

A‡a©K, GK PZz_©vsk

19.3.1

fvM

1 , Pvi fv‡Mi GK 2

1 e‡j Zv wP‡b ej‡Z 4

1 1 I co‡Z, wjL‡Z I 2 4

Zzjbv

Ki‡Z cvi‡e| -

112

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 23.

kZKivi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

24.

ˆ`N©¨, IRb, AvqZb I f~wg cwigv‡ci wewfbœ GKK Rvbv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

24.1

ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡ci GKK wn‡m‡e †mw›UwgUvi I wgUvi Rvb‡e Ges †¯‹j I wdZv wPb‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj

24.1.1 24.1.2 24.1.3

24.2

IRb cwigv‡ci GKK wn‡m‡e MÖvg I wK‡jvMÖvg Rvb‡e Ges `vuwocvjøv I evULviv wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e|

24.2.1 24.2.2 24.2.3

24.3

25.

26.

mgq I cwigv‡ci GKK Rvbv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ Z_¨ msMÖn I web¨vm Ki‡Z cviv Ges RbmsL¨vwfwËK wewfbœ Z_¨ †jLwP‡Îi gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cviv|

25.1 25.2

Zij c`v_© cwigv‡ci GKK †h wjUvi Zv Rvb‡e Ges wjUvi gvcwb wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e| mgq cwigv‡ci GKK wn‡m‡e †m‡KÛ, wgwbU I NÈv Rvb‡e| †m‡K‡Ûi mv‡_ wgwb‡Ui, wgwb‡Ui mv‡_ NÈvi, NÈvi mv‡_ w`‡bi, w`‡bi mv‡_ mßv‡ni I gv‡mi Ges gv‡mi mv‡_ eQ‡ii m¤úK© wkL‡e Ges ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| -

24.3.1 25.1.1 25.2.1

wewfbœ e¯‘i ˆ`N©¨ DcKiY w`‡q †g‡c Zzjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| ˆ`N¨© cwigv‡ci GKK †h wgUvi I †mw›UwgUvi Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| wdZv A_ev †¯‹j w`‡q †h †Kv‡bv e¯‘ †g‡c wgUvi I †mw›UwgUv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| wewfbœ e¯‘i IRb `uvwocvjøv w`‡q †g‡c Zzjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| IRb cwigv‡ci GKK MÖvg Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| IRb cwigv‡ci evULviv¸‡jv wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e| Zij c`v‡_©i AvqZb cwigv‡ci GKK wjUvi Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| mgq cwigv‡ci GKK ej‡Z cvi‡e| mgq cwigv‡ci GK‡Ki g‡a¨ m¤úK© wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

113

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

cwigvc

nv‡Z Kj‡g cwigvc Ki‡e †hgb- †¯‹j ev wdZv w`‡q ˆ`N©¨ cwigvc Ki‡e|

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

Qwei gva¨‡g Dc¯’vcb|

`uvwocvjøv w`‡q IRb Ki‡e|

gvcwb w`‡q Zij c`v‡_©i AvqZb cwigvc Ki‡e| mgq cwigvc

Nwo †`‡L mgq ej‡e|

Nwoi Qwei gva¨‡g welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 27. cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ e¯‘i R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZ m¤ú‡K© Ávb jvf Kiv|

†kªwYwfwËK AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv 27.1

wewfbœ AvKv‡ii Nbe¯Ízi (†hgb, NbK, †MvjK, †KvYK, †ejb BZ¨vw`i) mv‡_ cwiwPZ n‡e Ges AvK…wZ Abymv‡i G¸‡jv‡K c„_K c„_Kfv‡e mvRv‡Z cvi‡e| wewfbœ AvK…wZi mv‡_ cwiwPZ n‡e Ges PZzfyR © , wÎfzR I †MvjvKvi AvK…wZ wPb‡Z cvi‡e Ges Giƒc AvK…wZ e¨envi K‡i Qwe AvuK‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj 27.1.1 NbK, †MvjK, †KvYK, †ejb AvK…wZ wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e|

welqe¯‘ R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZ

cwiKwíZ KvR wewfbœ Nbe¯‘ kbv³ Ki‡e Ges bv‡gi mv‡_ Nbe¯‘i wgj Ki‡e|

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv Qwei gva¨‡g welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

28.

Zj, †iLv I we›`y m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf Kiv|

27.1.2 AvK…wZ¸‡jv c„_K K‡i mvRv‡Z cvi‡e| 27.2.1 PZzf©yR, wÎfyR I †MvjvKvi R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZ¸‡jv kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 27.2.2 PZzf©yR, wÎfyR I †MvjvKvi AvK…wZ¸‡jv e¨envi K‡i Qwe AvuK‡Z cvi‡e| -

29.

mgZjxq R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZi †kªwYweb¨vm I bvgKiY Ki‡Z cviv (wÎfyR, PZzf©yR I e„Ë) Ges wPÎ AuvK‡Z cviv| K¨vjKz‡jU‡ii e¨envi †KŠkj Rvbv I wnmve wbKv‡k cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges Kw¤úDUvi m¤ú‡K© Rvbv|

27.2

30.

114

PZzf©yR, wÎfyR I †MvjvKvi R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZ¸‡jv kbv³ Ki‡e Ges Qwe AvuK‡e I is Ki‡e|

we¯Í…Z wkÿvμg

welq : MwYZ †kªwY : Z…Zxq welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 1. 2.

ev¯Íe DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ MvwYwZK aviYv jvf Kiv| DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cviv|

†KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cviv|

4. 0 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ msL¨v cÖZxK¸‡jv wPb‡Z cviv|

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

---

2.1 10,000 c©h¯Í DcKiY `k I k‡Zi ¸”Q K‡i MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e |

2.2.1 `k I k‡Zi ¸”Q ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges G‡ì mvnv‡h¨ 1000 ch©šÍ DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 2.2.2 kZ I nvRv‡ii ¸”Q ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges G‡ì mvnv‡h¨ 10,000 ch©šÍ DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 2.2.3 Qwe ev PvU© eënvi K‡i MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

¸‡”Qi mvnv‡h¨ MYbv

`k, kZ I nvRv‡ii ¸”Q ˆZwi Ki‡e|

`k, kZ I nvRv‡ii ¸”Q ˆZwi Kivi †KŠkj Dc¯’vcb| `k, kZ I nvRv‡ii ¸”Q ˆZwi K‡i DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ 1000 ch©šÍ MYbvi wb‡`©k _vK‡e| DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbvi eY©bv _vK‡e|

3.1 101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ e¯‘i `jMZ aviYv‡K msL¨v Øviv cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 3.2 `k-`k, kZ-kZ, nvRvinvRvi K‡i msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

3.1.1 101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ DcKiY ¸‡”Qi `jMZ aviYv e¨envi K‡i MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges msL¨vq cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

¸‡”Qi aviYv †_‡K msL¨v MYbv

wewfbœ DcKiY MYbv K‡i msL¨vq cÖKvk Ki‡e|

3.2.1 `k-`k, kZ-kZ, nvRvi- nvRvi K‡i 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

msL¨v MYbv

3.3 101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v `k, kZ Ges nvRv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e | 3.4 `k nvRvi ch©šÍ msL¨vi g‡a¨ †Rvo-we‡Rvo msL¨v kbv³ Ki‡Z I μg Abyhvqx mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

3.3.1 `k, kZ I nvRv‡ii mvnv‡h¨ 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

msL¨v MYbv

†Ljvi gva¨‡g 10, 19, ...., 100, 190, ...., 1000, 1900 ...... Gfv‡e 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡e| GK, `k, kZ I nvRv‡ii msL¨v KvW© e¨envi K‡i MYbv Ki‡e|

3.4.1 AbyaŸ© Pvi A¼ wewkó †Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v kbv³ Ki‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

†Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v

3.4.2 KZK¸‡jv msL¨vi g‡a¨ †Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v Avjv`v K‡i eo †_‡K †QvU ev †QvU †_‡K eo μg Abyhvqx mvwR‡q wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 

†Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v μg Abyhvqx mvRv‡bv 



115

`k-`k, kZ-kZ, nvRvi-nvRvi K‡i 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbvi †KŠkj _vK‡e Ges Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

cÖ`Ë KZK¸‡jv msL¨v †_‡K †Ljvi gva¨‡g †Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v kbv³ K‡i c„_Kfv‡e wjL‡e| †Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v¸‡jv eo †_‡K †QvU Ges †QvU †_‡K eo μ‡g mvwR‡q wjL‡e|

`k, kZ I nvRv‡ii DcKiY ¸”Q e¨envi K‡i Aa©ev¯Íe DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbvi †KŠkj _vK‡e| AbyaŸ© Pvi A¼ wewkó KZK¸‡jv msL¨vi g‡a¨ †Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v kbv³ Kivi e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| †Rvo I we‡Rvo msL¨v¸‡jv eo †_‡K †QvU Ges †QvU †_‡K eo μ‡g mvRv‡bvi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e



welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 5. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z I wjL‡Z cviv|

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

†ev‡W© ev Pv‡U© wjwLZ 10,000 ch©šÍ †h †Kv‡bv msL¨v co‡e|

msL¨v covi wbqg, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z cvi‡e|

5.1.1

10,000 ch©šÍ †h-†Kv‡bv msL¨v co‡Z cvi‡e|

msL¨v cov

5.2

101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 101 †_‡K 10,000 ch©šÍ msL¨v K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

5.2.1

K_vq †jLv †h †Kvb msL¨v A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

msL¨v A‡¼ †jLv

K_vq †jLv msL¨v A‡¼ wjL‡e|

D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

5.3.1

10,000 ch©šÍ A‡¼ †jLv †h †Kv‡bv msL¨v K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

msL¨v K_vq †jLv

A‡¼ †jLv msL¨v K_vq wjL‡e|

D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

msL¨v`‡Ûi wewfbœ kjvKvi ¸uwU MYbv K‡i msL¨v wjL‡e Ges msL¨vq e¨eüZ cÖ‡Z¨K A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wjL‡e|

msL¨v`Û I Qwei mvnv‡h¨ ¯’vbxq gvb Gi aviYv _vK‡e|

†Ljvi gva¨‡g D&cKiY e¨envi K‡i msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡e|

Qwe Ges msL¨v`‡Ûi mvnv‡h¨ ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Kivi wbqg _vK‡e| D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

cÖ`Ë K‡qK †Rvov msL¨vi g‡a¨ Zzjbv K‡i eo †QvU wba©viY Ki‡e|

`yBwU msL¨vi eo †QvU wbY©‡qi e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

cÖ`Ë K‡qK †Rvov msL¨vi g‡a¨ cÖZxK (,) e¨envi K‡i eo †QvU/†QvU eo wba©viY Ki‡e|

cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i msL¨v eo †QvU cÖKv‡ki e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

6.1

6.2

`k nvRvi ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb (GKK, `kK, kZK, mnmª, AhyZ) m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e| `k nvRvi ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ wewfbœ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

6.1

`k nvRvi ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ wewfbœ A‡¼i Ae¯’vb (GKK, `kK, kZK, mnmª, AhyZ) Rvb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e|

6.2.1

`k nvRvi ch©šÍ msL¨vq eëüZ wewfbœ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| `k nvRvi ch©šÍ †h-†Kv‡bv msL¨vq eëüZ cÖwZwU A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb A‡¼ I K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e| ¯’vbxq gvb Abyhvqx msL¨v we‡kølY K‡i †`Lv‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e| GK nvRvi ch©šÍ †h †Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ †KvbwU eo Ges †KvbwU †QvU Zv Zzjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| `k nvRvi ch©šÍ †h †Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ †Kvb&wU eo I †Kvb&wU †QvU Zv wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| `k nvRvi ch©šÍ †h †Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨vi eo †QvU cÖKvk Ki‡Z cÖZxK (,) eënvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

6.2.2 6.2.3

7. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vi Zzjbv Ki‡Z I gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z cviv|

welqe¯‘

5.1

5.3 6. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cviv|

wkLbdj

7.1 `k nvRvi ch©šÍ †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ Zzjbv K‡i eo-†QvU ej‡Z cvi‡e|

7.1.1

7.2 eo-†QvU msL¨vi aviYv‡K cÖZxK (,) e¨envi K‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

7.2.1

7.1.2

116

¯’vbxq gvb

msL¨vi Zzjbv

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

10.

wek ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv| `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK msL¨vi †hvM I GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

7.3 KZK¸‡jv msL¨v‡K eo †_‡K †QvU A_ev †QvU †_‡K eo μ‡g mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

7.3.1 Ab~aŸ© QqwU msL¨v‡K eo †_‡K †QvU μ‡g mvwR‡q wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 7.3.2 Ab~aŸ© QqwU msL¨v‡K †QvU †_‡K eo μ‡g mvwR‡q wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

msL¨v μ‡g mvRv‡bv

cÖ`Ë KZK¸‡jv msL¨v‡K eo †_‡K †QvU A_ev †QvU †_‡K eo μgvbymv‡i mvwR‡q wjL‡e|

gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i KZK¸‡jv msL¨v mvRv‡bvi e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

8.1 11k †_‡K 20Zg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v¸‡jv co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 9.1 nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yB, wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK PviwU msL¨v †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

8.1

μgevPK msL¨v

†Ljvi gva¨‡g μgevPK msL¨v wkL‡e|

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ μgevPK msL¨vi aviYvi eY©bv _vK‡e |

†ev‡W© ev Pv‡U© wjwLZ msL¨v †hvM Ki‡e|

Aa©ev¯Íe DcKiY Gi gva¨‡g †hvM Kivi wbqg †`Lv‡Z n‡e (nv‡Z bv †i‡L)|

9.2

nv‡Z †i‡L `yB, wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK PviwU msL¨v †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 10,000)|

10.1

nv‡Z bv †i‡L wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© wZb ev

11k †_‡K 20Zg ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v¸‡jv co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

9.1.1

nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yB ev wZb A¼wewkó me©vwaK wZbwU msL¨v Dc‡i wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 9.1.2 nv‡Z bv †i‡L wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó `yBwU ev wZbwU msL¨v Dc‡i-wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 9.1.3 nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yB, wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK wZbwU msL¨v Dc‡i-wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 9.1.4 nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yB, wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK PviwU msL¨v Dc‡i-wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 10,000)| 9.2.1 nv‡Z †i‡L `yB ev wZb A¼wewkó me©vwaK wZbwU msL¨v Dc‡i-wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 9.2.2 nv‡Z †i‡L wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK wZbwU msL¨v Dc‡i wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 10,000)| 9.2.3 nv‡Z †i‡L `yB, wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK wZbwU msL¨v Dc‡i wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 10,000)| 9.2.4 nv‡Z †i‡L `yB, wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK PviwU msL¨v Dc‡i-wb‡P ev cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 10,000)| 10.1.1 nv‡Z bv †i‡L wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e 10.1.2 nv‡Z bv †i‡L Pvi A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨v †_‡K

117

†hvM

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

†QvU msL¨v †_‡K eo msL¨v Ges mnR †_‡K KwVb ixwZ AbymiY K‡i welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb n‡e| nv‡Z bv †i‡L Ab~aŸ ©Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK PviwU msL¨vi †hvM A‡¼i e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

we‡qvM

†ev‡W© ev Pv‡U© wjwLZ msL¨v †hvM Ki‡e|

nv‡Z †i‡L Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK PviwU msL¨vi †hvM A‡¼i e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

†ev‡W© ev Pv‡U© wjwLZ msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡e|

Aa©ev¯Íe DcKi‡Yi gva¨‡g we‡qvM Kivi wbqg _vK‡e| wZb I Pvi A‡¼i msL¨vi (nv‡Z bv

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

(nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

Pvi A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wZb A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 10.1.3 nv‡Z bv †i‡L Pvi A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

nv‡Z †i‡L wZb ev Pvi A¼ wewkó msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© wZb ev Pvi A¼ wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

10.2.1 nv‡Z †i‡L wZb A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 10.2.2 nv‡Z †i‡L Pvi A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨v †_‡K wZb A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 10.2.3 nv‡Z †i‡L Pvi A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 10.3.1 we‡qvM A‡¼ we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ Ges we‡qvMdj Kx Zv ej‡Z I kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

10.2

10.3 we‡qvM A‡¼ we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ Ges we‡qvMdj Kx Zv ej‡Z Ges wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

†hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

12. GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cviv (¸Y¨ Ab~aŸ© 4 A¼wewkó msL¨v Ges ¸YK Ab~aŸ© 3 A¼wewkó msL¨v)|

11.1 Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨envi K‡i †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ `yB ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

11.1

12.1 11 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ ¸‡Yi bvgZv wkL‡e I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

12.1.1 11 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ ¸‡Yi bvgZv ej‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 12.1.2 ¸Y K‡i bvgZvi QK ev A¼ we‡kl c~iY Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.2.1 bvgZvi mvnv‡h¨ `yB ev wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K GK ev `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.3.1 mswÿß c×wZ‡Z Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó

12.2 ¸Y A‡¼ ¸‡Yi bvgZv e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.3 Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó

`yB ¯Íiwewkó †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍmgm¨v c‡o eyS‡Z Ges mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

118

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv †i‡L) we‡qv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

we‡qvM

†hvM I we‡qv‡Mi m¤úK©

†ev‡W© ev Pv‡U© wjwLZ msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡e|

DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡q¨ nv‡Z †i‡L we‡qvM Kivi wbqg _vK‡e | wZb I Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨vi (nv‡Z †i‡L) we‡qv‡Mi e¨vL¨v,D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

we‡qvM A‡¼ we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ I we‡qvMdj wjL‡e|

†hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v

†hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ `yB ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨v ˆZwi K‡i mgvavb Ki‡e|

we‡qvM A‡¼ we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ I we‡qvMdj wb‡`©k K‡i A¼ w`‡Z n‡e| we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ I we‡qvMdj msμvšÍ Lvwj Ni c~i‡Yi gva¨‡g mgvavb w`‡Z n‡e| Dc‡iv³ ai‡bi we‡qv‡Mi D`vniY Ges Abykxjbx _vK‡e| †hvM I we‡qv‡Mi cvi¯&cwiK m¤ú‡K©i e¨vL¨vmn D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ `yB ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨v mgvav‡bi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

¸‡Yi bvgZv|

¸‡Yi bvgZv ejvi cÖwZ‡hvwMZv Ki‡e|

1 †_‡K 20 ch©šÍ ¸‡Yi bvgZv _vK‡e|

KvM‡R bvgZvi QK wj‡L k~b¨¯’vb c~iY Ki‡e|

¸‡Yi bvgZvi e¨envi †`wL‡q D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K

Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K 10,

10.3.2 we‡qvM †h †hv‡Mi wecixZ cÖwμqv Zv †R‡b cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

11.

cwiKwíZ KvR

†hvM I we‡qvM †h wecixZ cÖwμqv Zv cÖKvk Ki‡e |

¸Y

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K 10, 20, ........., 90 Øviv ms‡ÿ‡c ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.4 nv‡Z bv †i‡L Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj Ab~aŸ© 10,000)| 12.5 nv‡Z †i‡L Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj Ab~aŸ© 10,000)| 12.6 ¸Y¨, ¸YK Ges ¸Ydj Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e|

13.

GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cviv (fvR¨ Ab~aŸ© 5 A¼wewkó Ges fvRK Ab~aŸ© 3 A¼wewkó msL¨v n‡e)|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

msL¨v‡K 10, 20, ........., 90 Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

10, 20 ......., 90 Øviv ¸Y ˆZwi K‡i mswÿß c×wZ‡Z ¸Y Ki‡e|

20 ......., 90 msL¨v Øviv mswÿß wbq‡g ¸‡Yi e¨vL¨vmn D`vniY _vK‡e|

12.4

nv‡Z bv †i‡L Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

¸Y (nv‡Z bv †i‡L) Abykxjb Ki‡e|

nv‡Z bv †i‡L `yB ev wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K GK ev `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸‡Yi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

12.5

nv‡Z †i‡L Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj Ab~aŸ© 10,000)|

¸Y (nv‡Z †i‡L) Ki‡e|

nv‡Z †i‡L `yB ev wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K GK ev `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸‡Yi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

12.6

¸Y A‡¼ ¸Y¨, ¸YK I ¸Ydj kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

12.7 ¸‡Yi wewbgq wewa Rvb‡e I cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

12.7

¸Y¨ I ¸Y‡Ki ¯’vb cwieZ©‡b ¸Ydj †h GKB _v‡K Zv †R‡b cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

13.1

13.1.1 `yB A‡¼i msL¨v‡K GK A‡¼i msL¨v Øviv (bvgZvi mvnv‡h¨) fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K GK A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

¸Y¨, ¸YK I ¸Ydj

¸Y A‡¼ ¸Y¨, ¸YK I ¸Ydj kbv³ Ki‡e Ges wjL‡e|

¸Y A‡¼i ¸Y¨, ¸YK I ¸Yd‡ji D`vniYmn Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

¸Y

¸Y¨ I ¸YK wewbgq Ki‡j ¸Ydj †h GKB _v‡K Zv ¸Y K‡i †`L‡e| ev¯Íe DcKiY e¨envi K‡i fvM †h cybtcyb we‡qvM Zv K‡i †`L‡e|

¸‡Yi wewbgq wewai e¨vL¨vmn D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

fvM

`yB ev wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K GK A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv fvM Kivi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

13.1.2 wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K GK A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

13.2

fvR¨, fvRK, fvMdj, fvM‡kl Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e|

13.2.1 fvM A‡¼ fvR¨, fvRK, fvMdj I fvM‡kl kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges ej‡Z cvi‡e| fvR¨, fvRK, fvMdj I fvM‡k‡li g‡a¨ m¤úK© Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e|

119

Abykxjb

fvR¨, fvRK, fvMdj I fvM‡kl

fvM A¼ ˆZwi K‡i fvM A‡¼ fvR¨, fvRK, fvMdj I fvM‡kl kbv³ Ki‡e I wjL‡e|

fvM †h cybtcyb we‡qvM Zv DcKi‡Yi gva¨‡g Dc¯’vcb| wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ I wefvR¨ bq Ggb fvM A‡¼i D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| fvM †h ¸‡Yi wecixZ cÖwμqv Zvi D‡jøL _vK‡e| Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K GK A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv fv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| D`vni‡Yi gva¨‡g fvR¨, fvRK, fvMdj I fvM‡k‡li m¤ú‡K©i e¨vL¨vmn D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv 13.3

14. †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (Kvh©wewai †h-†Kv‡bv ch©v‡q 4 A¼wewkó msL¨vi †P‡q eo msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e bv)|

15. evsjv‡`wk gy`vª I UvKv wPb‡Z Ges ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

†Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K k~b¨ Øviv †h fvM Kiv hvq bv Ges k~b¨‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡j fvMdj †h k~b¨ nq Zv Rvb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e|

14.1

¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼ wewkó msL¨v, Z‡e fv‡Mi †ÿ‡Î fvRK GK A¼wewkó)| 14.2 †hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqvi †h-†Kv‡bv GKwU Ges ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqvi †h†Kv‡bv GKwU e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Kvh©wewai mKj ch©v‡q Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e, Z‡e fv‡Mi †ÿ‡Î fvRK GK A¼wewkó n‡e|) 15.1 evsjv‡`wk cÖPwjZ gy`ªv I KvM‡Ri †bvU wPb‡Z cvi‡e Ges UvKv I cqmv †jLvi c×wZ Rvb‡e I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

15.2 gy`ªv I †bvU wewbgq Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b gy`ªv I †bvU e¨envi msμvšÍ

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

13.3.1 fvRK k~b¨ n‡j fvM Kiv hvq bv Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| fvR¨ k~b¨ n‡j Ges fvRK Ab¨ †Kv‡bv msL¨v n‡j fvMdj k~b¨ nq Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e|

fvM

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

k~b¨‡K Ab¨ †Kv‡bv msL¨v Øviv fvM Ges †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K k~b¨ Øviv fvM Kiv hvq bv Zvi e¨vL¨v _vK‡e|

¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v

¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v ˆZwi K‡i mgvavb Ki‡e|

wewfbœ ai‡bi ev¯ÍewfwËK mgm¨vi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v

†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ `yB ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨v c‡o eyS‡e I we‡kølY K‡i mgvavb Ki‡e|

`yB ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi wbgœ ewY©Z μ‡g D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e : ¸Y I †hvM; ¸Y I we‡qvM; fvM I †hvM; fvM I we‡qvM|

15.1.1 †`‡k cÖPwjZ mKj gy`ªv I †bvU kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 15.1.2 A‡¼ cÖKvwkZ UvKv cqmvi cwigvY c‡o ej‡Z cvi‡e | 15.1.3 K_vq cÖKvwkZ UvKv I cqmvi cwigvY‡K A‡¼ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges wecixZμ‡gI Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv I †bvU

evsjv‡`‡k cÖPwjZ gy`ªv, †bvU, gy`ªv I †bv‡Ui PvU©, Qwe Ges gy`ªvi I †bv‡Ui g‡Wj, gy`ªvgvb †jLv KvW© e¨envi Ki‡e Ges UvKv cqmv‡K A‡¼ I K_vq †jLvi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

wewfbœ gy`ªv I †bv‡Ui Qwe _vK‡e| UvKv-cqmv †jLvi c×wZi eY©bv _vK‡e| K_vq I A‡¼ †jLv UvKv-cqmvi cwigvY‡K K_vq I A‡¼ †jLvi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

15.2.1 UvKv-cqmvi †hvM I we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 15.2.2 †ewk g~j¨gv‡bi †bvU ev gy`ªv‡K Kg g~j¨gv‡bi †bvU I gy`ªvq wewbgq Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 15.2.3 UvKv-cqmv msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z

evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv I †bvU

†Ljvi gva¨‡g gy`ªv I †bvU wewbgq Ki‡e|

gy`ªv wewbg‡qi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| UvKv I cqmvi †hvM I we‡qvM Kivi e¨vL¨vmn D`vniY I Abykxjbx

14.1

¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v ey‡S mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

14.2.1 ¸Y I †hvM msμvšÍ `yB¯Íi wewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.2.2 ¸Y I we‡qvM msμvšÍ `yB¯Íi wewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.2.3 fvM I †hvM msμvšÍ `yB¯Íi wewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.2.4 fvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ `yB¯Íi wewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

120

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

16. M‡oi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv| 17. M.mv.¸. I j.mv.¸.Õi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b Gme aviYv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv| 18. cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i MvwYwZK evK¨ MVb Kiv I mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

cvi‡e|

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv _vK‡e| UvKv cqmvi †jb‡`b msμvšÍ mgm¨vi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|



121

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 19. mvaviY fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Kiv (ni Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v) Ges wewfbœ cÖKv‡ii fMœvsk †Pbv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

fMœvsk

ev¯Íe DcKi‡Yi wewfbœ Ask fvM K‡i †`L‡e| Qwei wewfbœ Ask is Ki‡e| Qwei KZ Ask is Kiv Av‡Q Zv A‡¼ wjL‡e| cÖ`Ë msL¨vi wbw`©ó Ask wbY©q Ki‡e| †Kv‡bv msL¨vi wbw`©ó Ask KZ Zv wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| gy`ªv, mgq, ˆ`N¨©, IR‡bi †ÿ‡Î wbw`©ó Ask wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Qwei †h Ask is Ki‡e Zv fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki‡e Ges je I ni wPwýZ Ki†e| wbw`©ó ni I jewewkó fMœvsk wjL‡e| Dchy³ msL¨K DcKiY, †hgb KvwV‡K wewfbœ As‡k fvM K‡i mgZzj fMœvsk ˆZwi Ki‡e| cÖ`Ë fMœvs‡ki GKvwaK mgZzj fMœvsk wjL‡e| 1 Gi mgZzj K‡qKwU fMœvsk wjL‡e Ges Qwei gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡e|

19.1

GK A‡¼i ni wewkó fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

19.1.1 ev¯Íe DcKi‡Yi wewfbœ Ask wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| (ni 1 A¼wewkó, †hgb : 1 , 1 , 2 , 3 ....)| 2 3 3 4 19.1.2 Qwei wbw`©ó Ask is Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.1.3 Qwe †`‡L Gi KZ Ask is Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv ej‡Z I A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

19.2

fMœvs‡ki ni I je wPb‡Z I ej‡Z cvi‡e|

19.2.1 fMœvs‡ki ni I je kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

19.3

mgZzj fMœvsk m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges mgZzj fMœvsk ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

19.2.2 wbw`©ó ni I jewewkó fMœvsk wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 19.3.1 `yBwU fMœvsk mgZzj wK bv Zv wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

19.3.2 cÖ`Ë fMœvs‡ki GKvwaK mgZzj fMœvsk MVb Ki‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 19.3.3 1 Gi mgZzj K‡qKwU fMœvsk wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

19.4

20. mvaviY fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv

mnR I mgniwewkó fMœvs‡ki Zzjbv K‡i eo-†QvU ej‡Z cvi‡e Ges MvwYwZK cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 20.1 GKB niwewkó fMœvs‡ki †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (ni GK A‡¼i msL¨v)|

19.4.1 Ab~aŸ© `yB A‡¼i niwewkó `yBwU fMœvsk eo-†QvU wba©viY Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.4.2 `yBwU fMœvsk Zzjbv K‡i Ges cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i eo-†QvU cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.1 GK A‡¼i mgniwewkó `yBwU fMœvs‡ki †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

122

mgniwewkó `yBwU fMœvsk cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i eo-†QvU wjL‡e|

fMœvs‡ki †hvM

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ mgniwewkó fMœvs‡ki †hvM Ki‡e|

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv wewfbœ AvKv‡ii Qwei Ask is Kiv _vK‡e| wewfbœ Ask is Kivi Rb¨ Qwe _vK‡e| Qwei KZ Ask is Kiv Av‡Q, Zv A‡¼ †jLvi wb‡`©kbv _vK‡e|

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ je I ni msμvšÍ D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

e„ËvKvi I AvqZvKvi Qwe‡Z mgZzj fMœvs‡ki D`vniY _vK‡e|

mgZzj fMœvsk MV‡bi c×wZ (je I ni‡K GKB msL¨v w`‡q ¸Y ev fvM)| D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| 1 = 2 = 3 ..... Gi Qwemn e¨vL¨v 3 2 _vK‡e| Qwei mvnv‡h¨ welqe¯‘i Dc¯’vcbv _vK‡e| cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i Zzjbvi Rb¨ wewfbœ D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| mgniwewkó `yBwU fMœvs‡ki †hvM (Qwe I D`vni‡Yi mvnv‡h¨) _vK‡e Ges Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv Ges G msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (fMœvs‡ki ni Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v)| 21. `kwgK fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Kiv I eënvi Ki‡Z cviv| 22. `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b eënvi Ki‡Z cviv| 23. kZKivi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b eënvi Ki‡Z cviv 24. ˆ`N©¨, IRb, AvqZb I f~wg cwigv‡ci wewfbœ GKK Rvbv I eënvi Ki‡Z cviv|

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv 20.2

GKB niwewkó fMœvs‡ki we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (ni GK A‡¼i msL¨v)|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

20.2 GK A‡¼i mgniwewkó `yBwU fMœvs‡ki we†qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

fMœvs‡ki we‡qvM

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ mgniwewkó fMœvs‡ki we‡qvM Ki‡e|

mgniwewkó `yBwU fMœvs‡ki we‡qvM, Qwe, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|



`jMZfv‡e wgUvi †¯‹j/ wdZv eënvi K‡i †Uwej, †eÂ, ìRv, Rvbvjv, †kªwYKÿ BZ¨vwì ˆ`N¨© gvc‡e I wjL‡e| †kªwYi wewfbœ wkÿv_x©i D”PZv ‡g‡c LvZvq wjL‡e|

wgUvi †¯‹j I wdZvi Qwe _vK‡e|

wgUvi †¯‹j e¨envi K‡i wewfbœ ˆ`‡N¨©i †iLvsk AuvK‡e|

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ mswkøó welqe¯‘i Dc¯’vcbv _vK‡e|

wK‡jvwgUvi, wgUvi I †mw›UwgUv‡ii iƒcvšÍ‡ii Abykxjb Ki‡e|

wK‡jvwgUvi, wgUvi I †mw›UwgUv‡i cÖKv‡ki mviwY _vK‡e| D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

24.1 wgUvi, †mw›UwgUvi I wgwjwgUv‡i wewfbœ e¯‘i ˆ`N¨© gvc‡Z cvi‡e|

24.1.1 wgUvi †¯‹j/wdZv e¨envi K‡i wewfbœ `ª‡e¨i/ wRwb‡mi ˆ`N¨© wgUvi, †mw›UwgUvi I wgwjwgUv‡i gvc‡Z cvi‡e Ges cwigvc wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

24.2 wgUvi †¯‹j eënvi 24.2.1 wgUvi †¯‹j eënvi K‡i †iLv I Qwei ˆ`N¨© †g‡c K‡i †Kv‡bv Aw¼Z cwigvc wjL‡Z cvi‡e| †iLvi ev Qwei ˆ`N¨© wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.3 wgUvi †¯‹j eënvi 24.3.1 wgUvi †¯‹j eënvi K‡i wbw`©ó ˆ`‡N©ï †iLvsk K‡i wbw`©ó ˆ`‡N©ï AuvK‡Z cvi‡e| †iLvsk AvuK‡Z cvi‡e| 24.4 wK‡jvwgUvi, wgUvi, 24.4.1 GK wK‡jvwgUv‡i KZ wgUvi Ges GK wgUv‡i KZ †mw›UwgUvi I †mw›UwgUvi Zv eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| wgwjwgUv‡ii g‡a¨ m¤úK© 24.4.2 wK‡jvwgUvi‡K wgUv‡i Ges wgUvi‡K †mw›UwgUv‡i Rvb‡e Ges cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

123

ˆ`N¨© cwigvc

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ mswkøó welqe¯‘i Dc¯’vcbv _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

25. mgq cwigv‡ci GKK Rvbv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

wK‡jvwgUvi‡K wgUv‡i, wgUvi‡K †mw›UwgUv‡i Ges †mw›UwgUvi‡K wgwjwgUv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.5 IRb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKK MÖvg I wK‡jvMÖvg Rvb‡e Ges wewfbœ `ªe¨/e¯‘i IRb †gwUªK GK‡K gvc‡Z cvi‡e|

24.4.3 wgUvi I †mw›UwgUvi‡K †mw›UwgUv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.4.4 wgUvi I †mw›UwgUvi‡K wgwjwgUv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.5.1 IRb cwigv‡ci GKK wK‡jvMÖvg ej‡Z cvi‡e| 24.5.2 †gwUªK c×wZi IR‡bi evULviv¸‡jv wPb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e| 24.5.3 GK wK‡jvMÖv‡g KZ MÖvg ej‡Z cvi‡e| 24.5.4 wewfbœ evULviv Øviv e¯‘i IRb gvc‡Z cvi‡e|

IRb cwigvc

evULviv Øviv wewfbœ e¯‘i IRb cwigvc Ki‡e|

25.1 Nwo †`‡L NÈv I wgwb‡U mgq ej‡Z cvi‡e|

mgq cwigvc



25.1.1 Nwo‡Z NÈv wb‡`©kK msL¨v¸‡jv wPb‡Z I co‡Z cvi‡e| 25.1.2 NÈv I wgwb‡Ui KuvUv kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.1.3 Nwo †`‡L mgq ej‡Z cvi‡e| (wWwRUvj I bbwWwRUvj)| 25.2.1 w`b, NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Ûi m¤úK© Rvb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e| 25.2.2 eQi, gvm I w`‡bi m¤úK© Rvb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e| 25.2.3 nv‡Z bv †i‡L NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Ûi †hvM I we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.2.4 mg‡qi †hvM I we‡qvM m¤úwK©Z mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 



25.2 mg‡qi GKKmg~n e¨envi K‡i †hvM, we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

26. cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ Z_¨ msMÖn I web¨vm Ki‡Z cviv Ges RbmsL¨vwfwËK wewfbœ Z_¨ †jLwP‡Îi gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cviv| 27. cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ e¯‘i R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZ wPb‡Z cviv I bvgKiY Ki‡Z cviv|

124

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

`vwocvjøv I wewfbœ evULvivi _vK‡e| MÖvg I wK‡jvMÖv‡gi m¤ú‡K©i _vK‡e|

Qwe eY©bv

Nwoi Qwe †`‡L mgq ej‡e| Nwoi Qwe Gu‡K mgq wb‡`©k Ki‡e|

wewfbœ mgq (NÈv, wgwbU) msewjZ wWwRUvj I bb-wWwRUvj Nwoi Qwe _vK‡e|

NÈv, wgwbU, †m‡KÛ, w`b, gvm I eQi m¤úwK©Z PvU© ˆZwi Ki‡e|

mgq cwigvc m¤úwK©Z wewfbœ mviwY _vK‡e| mgq cwigv‡ci †hvM I we‡qvM _vK‡e| †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb _vK‡e| D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|



mgq cwigv‡ci †hvM I we‡qvM

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

28. Zj, †iLv I we›`y m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf Kiv|

29. mgZjxq R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZi †kªwYweb¨vm I bvgKiY Ki‡Z cviv (wÎfyR, PZzfyR © I e„Ë) Ges wPÎ AuvK‡Z cviv| 30. K¨vjKz‡jU‡ii e¨envi †KŠkj Rvbv I wnmve wbKv‡k cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

28.1

cwiwPZ e¯‘ †_‡K Zj †iLv I we›`yi aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

28.1.1 cwiwPZ e¯‘ †_‡K Zj, †iLv I we›`y kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 28.1.2 mgZj I eμZj wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e|

28.2

†Kv‡Yi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges mg‡KvY, m~²‡KvY I ¯’~j‡KvY wPb‡e I AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

28.2.1 †KvY Kx Zv ej‡Z I kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 28.2.2 mg‡KvY AvuK‡Z cvi‡e| 28.2.3 wP‡Î m~²‡KvY I ¯’yj‡KvY kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

29.1 PZz©fy‡Ri aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges AvqZ I eM© wP‡b AvuK‡Z cvi‡e|

29.1.1 wewfbœ AvK…wZi PZzfy©R wP‡b AvqZ I eM© kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 29.1.2 AvqZ I eM© AvuK‡Z cvi‡e|

29.2 e„‡Ëi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges e„&Ë AvuK‡Z cvi‡e| 

29.2.1 e„Ë wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e| 29.2.2 e„Ë AvuK‡Z cvi‡e| 

Zj, †iLv I we›`y

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

ev·, eB, BU BZ¨vw` †_‡K Zj, †iLv, we›`y kbv³ Ki‡e| ev·, eB, ej BZ¨vw` †_‡K mgZj I eμZj kbv³ Ki‡e|

Qwei mvn‡h¨ welq e¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

†KvY

cwi‡ek I PvU© †_‡K mg‡KvY, m~²‡KvY I ¯’~j‡Kv‡Yi D`vniY kbv³ Ki‡e|

mg‡KvY, m~²‡KvY I ¯’~j‡Kv‡Yi wPÎ I e¨vL¨v _vK‡e|

AvqZ I eM©

AvqZ I eM© kbv³ Ki‡e| AvqZ I eM© AvuK‡e|

AvqZ I e‡M©i wPÎmn eY©bv Dc¯’vcb|

e„Ë kbv³ Ki‡e I AvuK‡e| 

e„‡Ëi wPÎmn eY©bv Dc¯’vcb| 

e„Ë 

125

cwiKwíZ KvR

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

Kw¤úDUvi m¤ú‡K© Rvbv|

126

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

we¯Í…Z wkÿvμg welq t MwYZ welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 1. ev¯Íe DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ MvwYwZK aviYv jvf Kiv| 2. DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cviv|

3. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cviv| 4. 0 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ msL¨v cÖZxK¸‡jv wPb‡Z cviv| 5. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z I wjL‡Z cviv|

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

2.1 GK jÿ ch©šÍ DcKiY `k, kZ I nvRv‡ii ¸‡”Qi mvnv‡h¨ MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

2.1.1 DcKiY eënvi K‡i `k, kZ I nvRv‡ii ¸”Q ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 2.1.2 `k, kZ I nvRv‡ii ¸‡”Qi mvnv‡h¨ cÖ`Ë DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 2.1.3 Qwe ev PvU© eënvi K‡i MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 3.1 `k, kZ, nvRvi I j‡ÿi aviYv eënvi K‡i †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

MYbv

cÖ`Ë DcKiY e¨envi K‡i `k, kZ I `k, kZ I nvRv‡ii ¸‡”Qi Qwe nvRv‡ii ¸”Q ˆZwi Ki‡e Ges _vK‡e| ¸”Q¸‡jv e¨envi K‡i 1,00,000 ch©šÍ MYbv Ki‡e Ges MYbv †Ljv Ki‡e|

MYbv

†Ljvi gva¨‡g msL¨v MYbv Ki‡e|



5.1.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ †h-†Kv‡bv msL¨v co‡Z cvi‡e| 5.1.2 mnmª I AhyZ wg‡j †h nvRvi nq Zv ej‡e cvi‡e| 5.1.3 jÿ¨ I wbhyZ wg‡j †h wgwjqb nq Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 5.1.2 †KvwU ch©šÍ K_vq †jLv †h-†Kv‡bv msL¨v A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

msL¨v cov

3.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v `k, kZ, nvRvi I jÿ Gi mvnv‡h¨ MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|  5.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ †h†Kv‡bv msL¨v co‡Z cvi‡e|

5.2 †KvwU ch©šÍ A‡¼ †jLv †h-†Kv‡bv msL¨v K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 6.

†KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cviv|

†kªwY t PZz_©

6.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb (GKK, `kK, kZK, mnmª, AhyZ, jÿ, wbhyZ/wgwjqb, †KvwU) m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e|

5.1.3A‡¼ †jLv msL¨v K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 6.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i GKK, `kK, kZK, mnmª, AhyZ, jÿ, wbhyZ/wgwjqb I †KvwUi Ae¯’vb Rvb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e|

127

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv --

Qwei mvnv‡h¨ `k, kZ, nvRvi, jÿ I †KvwU ch©šÍ MYbvi Dc¯’vcb (†hgbt 555555 n‡e 5 jÿ 55 nvRvi 5 kZ 5 `k 5)|



†evW©/Pv‡U© wjwLZ msL¨v co‡e| Kgv e¨envi K‡i msL¨v co‡e|

msL¨v covi wbqg, D`vniY Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

msL¨v A‡¼ †jLv

K_vq †jLv cÖ`Ë msL¨v A‡¼ ‡jLvi †Ljv Ki‡e|

Qwemn D`vniY I

Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

msL¨v K_vq †jLv

A‡¼ †jLv cÖ`Ë msL¨v K_vq ‡jLvi †Ljv Ki‡e| msL¨v`‡Ûi Qwe AvuK‡e Ges Qwe‡Z 8wU kjvKvq wewfbœ msL¨K ¸uwU AuvK‡e| MuywU Mybv K‡i msL¨v wjL‡e|

Qwemn D`vniY I

Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

¯’vbxq gvb

msL¨v`Û I wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ ¯’vbxq gv‡bi aviYv w`‡Z n‡e| D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| nvRvi I wgwjq‡bi e¨vL¨v _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

6.2 †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ wewfbœ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

7. †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vi Zzjbv Ki‡Z I gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z cviv|

8. wek ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv| 9. `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK msL¨vi †hvM I GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

6.2.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq eëüZ wewfbœ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb ej‡Z I wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 6.2.2 1 †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq eëüZ cÖwZwU A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wjL‡Z cvi‡e Ges ¯’vbxq gvb †hvM K‡i g~j msL¨v wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 7.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ †h-†Kv‡bv 7.1.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨vi `yBwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ g‡a¨ †KvbwU eo Ges †KvbwU †QvU Zzjbv K‡i eo-†QvU Zv Zzjbv Kivi wbqg Rvb‡e I wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| ej‡Z cvi‡e| 7.1.2 †KvwU ch©šÍ †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨vi g‡a¨ †KvbwU eo I †KvbwU †QvU Zv wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 7.2 eo-‡QvU msL¨vi 7.2.1 †KvwU ch©šÍ †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU msL¨vi aviYv‡K cÖZxK g‡a¨ ‡QvU-eo cÖZxK (, ) eënvi K‡i cÖKvk (, ) eënvi K‡i †QvU eo Ki‡Z cvi‡e| cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 7.3 KZK¸‡jv msL¨v‡K 7.3.1 Ab~aŸ© 8wU msL¨v‡K †QvU †_‡K eo †QvU †_‡K eo A_ev eo μ‡g mvwR‡q wjL‡Z cvi‡e| †_‡K †QvU μ‡g mvRv‡Z 7.3.2 Ab~aŸ© 8wU msL¨v‡K eo †_‡K †QvU cvi‡e (†KvwU ch©šÍ)| μ‡g mvwR‡q wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 7.4 Ab~aŸ© Qq A‡¼i 7.4.1 Ab~aŸ© 6wU A‡¼i cÖ‡Z¨KwU GKevi e„nËg I ÿy`Z ª g eënvi K‡i e„nËg I ÿz`Z ª g msL¨v MVb Ki‡Z msL¨v wjL‡Z cvi‡e| cvi‡e| 7.4.2 Ab~aŸ© 6 A‡¼i e„nËg I ÿz`Z ª g msL¨v wjL‡Z cvi‡e|



9.1 `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK msL¨vi †hvM Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

9.1.1 Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK PviwU msL¨vi Dc‡i wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 1,00,000)|

cwiKwíZ KvR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

Ab~aŸ© †KvwU ch©šÍ wewfbœ msL¨v wjL‡e Ges msL¨vq e¨eüZ cÖwZwU A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡e|

Qwe I msL¨v`‡Ûi mvnv‡h¨ ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Kivi wbqg Ges D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

msL¨vq e¨eüZ cÖwZwU A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wj‡L †hvMdj wbY©q Ki‡e Ges msL¨vi mv‡_ wgwj‡q †`L‡e| wewfbœ msL¨vi g‡a¨ eo-†QvU wba©viY Kivi †Ljv Ki‡e|

`yBwU msL¨vi eo †QvU wbY©‡qi wbqg, e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

msL¨vi Zzjbv

cÖ`Ë K‡qK †Rvov msL¨vi g‡a¨ cÖZxK (, ) e¨envi K‡i msL¨v †QvU-eo cÖKvk Kivi †Ljv Ki‡e|

`yBwU msL¨vi †QvU-eo cÖKv‡k cÖZxK e¨env‡ii D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

msL¨v μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡bv

cÖ`Ë KZK¸‡jv msL¨v‡K †QvU †_‡K eo A_ev eo †_‡K †QvU μgvbymv‡i mvwR‡q wjL‡e|

e„nËg I ÿz`Z ª g msL¨v MVb

Ab~aŸ© 6wU A‡¼i cÖ‡Z¨KwU GKevi e¨envi K‡i GKvwaK msL¨v ‰Zwi Ki‡e Ges e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg msL¨v wjL‡e|

KZK¸‡jv msL¨v‡K †QvU †_‡K eo A_ev eo †_‡K †QvU Abyμ‡g mvRv‡bvi e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| Ab~aŸ© 6wU A‡¼i cÖ‡Z¨KwU GKevi e¨envi K‡i e„nËg I ÿz`ªZg msL¨v †jLvi wbqg, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

¯’vbxq gvb

msL¨vi Zzjbv



128

†hvM



Ab~aŸ© 5 A¼wewkó K‡qKwU msL¨v wjL‡e Ges Dc‡i wb‡P I cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡e|

Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó 3/4/5 msL¨vi †hvM A‡¼i D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 1,00,000)|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

10. GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

11. †hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

10.1 cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

10.2 we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ Ges we‡qvMdj Gi †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU †`Iqv _vK‡j Z…ZxqwU wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 11.1 Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨envi K‡i †hvM, we‡qvM msμvšÍ wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj 9.1.2 Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó me©vwaK cuvPwU msL¨vi Dc‡i wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 1,00,000)| 9.1.3 Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó me©vwaK PviwU msL¨vi Dc‡i wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 1,00,000)| 9.1.4 Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó me©vwaK cuvPwU msL¨vi Dc‡i wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e (†hvMdj Ab~aŸ© 1,00,000)| 10.1.1 Pvi A¼wewkó GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 10.1.2 cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v †_‡K Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 10.1.3 cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v †_‡K Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 10.2 we‡qvM A‡¼Õ we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ I we‡qvMd‡ji cvi¯úwiK m¤úK© Rvb‡e Ges G‡`i †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU †`Iqv _vK‡j Z…ZxqwU wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 11.1.1

Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v e¨envi K‡i †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ `yB ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨v c‡o eyS‡e Ges mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 11.1.2 Ab~aŸ© cuvP A‡¼i msL¨v e¨envi K‡i †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨v c‡o eyS‡e Ges mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

129

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

we‡qvM

Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó K‡qKwU msL¨v wjL‡e Ges eo msL¨v †_‡K †QvU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡e|

Dc‡i-wb‡P Ges cvkvcvwk we‡qv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

we‡qvM

Òwe‡qvRb  we‡qvR¨ = we‡qvMdjÓ Ges Òwe‡qvMdj + we‡qvR¨ = we‡qvRbÓ Gi e¨envi K‡i we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ Ges we‡qvMd‡ji †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU †`Iqv _vK‡j Z…ZxqwU wbY©q Ki‡e| †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ `yB/wZb ¯Íiwewkó wewfbœ ai‡bi mgm¨v ‰Zwi K‡i mgvavb Ki‡e|

we‡qvRb, we‡qvR¨ I we‡qvMd‡ji cvi¯úwiK m¤ú‡K©i e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

†hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv

†hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ wZb ¯Íiwewkó wewfbœ ai‡bi mgm¨vi D`vniY Ges Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

12. GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cviv (¸Y¨ Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v Ges ¸YK Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v)|

12.1 Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Ydj Ab~aŸ© GK jÿ)|

12.1.1 wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.1.2 wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.1.3 Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.2.1 wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v (GKK I `k‡Ki A¼ k~b¨) Øviv mnR c×wZ‡Z ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.2.2 wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K 99/999 Øviv mnR c×wZ‡Z ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.3.1 ¸Y¨ I ¸Y‡Ki ¯’vb cwieZ©‡b ¸Ydj GKB _v‡K Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 13.1 wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ Ges wefvR¨ bq Ggb wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K GK ev `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

¸Y

Pvi A¼ I wZb A¼wewkó K‡qKwU msL¨v wjL‡e Ges Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡e|

12.2

12.3 13. GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cviv (fvR¨ Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó Ges fvRK Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v n‡e)|

13.1

13.2

13.3

¸Y A‡¼ k~‡b¨i mvnv‡h¨ mnR c×wZ‡Z ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

¸Y¨, ¸YK wewbgq K‡i ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Ab~aŸ© Pvi A‡¼i msL¨v‡K `yB A‡¼i msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| fvM †h ¸‡Yi wecixZ cÖwμqv Zv Rvb‡e I cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 10 ev 100 Øviv Pvi A‡¼i msL¨v‡K mnR c×wZ‡Z fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv e¨vL¨vmn wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K `yB ev wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸‡Yi D`vniY _vK‡e| cÖPwjZ wbq‡g ¸‡Yi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

GKK I `kK Gi ¯’v‡b k~b¨ Av‡Q GiKg wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó K‡qKwU msL¨v wjL‡e Ges eo msL¨vwU‡K †QvU msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡e| wZb A¼wewkó K‡qKwU msL¨v wj‡L 99/999 Øviv mnR c×wZ‡Z ¸Y Ki‡e| ¸Y¨ I ¸YK wewbgq Ki‡j ¸Ydj GKB nq Zv ¸Y K‡i †`L‡e|

Wv‡b k~b¨ hy³ msL¨vi ¸‡Yi e¨vL¨vmn D`vniY Ges Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v wj‡L Ab~aŸ© `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v w`‡q fvM Ki‡e|

wbt‡k‡l wefvR¨ Ges wefvR¨ bq Ggb fv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

13.2 ¸Y I fv‡Mi g‡a¨ m¤úK© Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e|

cÖwZwU fvM A‡¼ fvR¨ = fvRK  fvMdj + fvM‡kl, GB m¤ú‡K©i mZ¨Zv hvPvB Ki‡e|

13.3 10 ev 100 Øviv wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K mnR c×wZ‡Z fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wZb ev Pvi A‡¼i msL¨v wj‡L 10/100 Øviv mnR c×wZ‡Z fvM Ki‡e|

mnR c×wZ‡Z fvM A‡¼i e¨vL¨vmn D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

130

fvM

wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K 99/999 Øviv mnR c×wZ‡Z ¸Y Kivi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| e¨vL¨vmn ¸‡Yi wewbgq wewai D‡jøL_vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 14.

†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i Ab~aŸ© wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv| (Kvh©wewai †h †Kv‡bv ch©v‡q Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨vi †P‡q eo msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e bv)|

14.2

15. 16. 17.

evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv I UvKv wPb‡Z Ges ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv| M‡oi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges GZ`&msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv| M.mv.¸. I j.mv.¸.i aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b Gme aviYv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv|

¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mnR mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| (Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v eëüZ n‡e)| †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqvi †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU ev wZbwU eënvi K‡i wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Kvh©wewai mKj ch©v‡q Ab~aŸ© wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v eëüZ n‡e)|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

14.1 ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mnR mgm¨v c‡o eyS‡Z cvi‡e I mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v

cwiKwíZ KvR

¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mnR mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

wewfbœ ai‡bi ev¯Íe wfwËK mgm¨vi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

mswkøó wel‡qi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

14.2.1 †hvM/we‡qvM I ¸Y/ fvM msμvšÍ wZb ¯Íi wewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.2.2 †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fv‡Mi †h †Kv‡bv wZbwU cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i wZb¯Íi wewkó mnR mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v



17.1.1 DcKi‡Yi m&vnv‡h¨ MyYbxq‡Ki aviYv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.1.2 MyYbxqK Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e 17.1.3 ¸YbxqK wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.1.4 DcKi‡Yi m&vnv‡h¨ ¸wYZ‡Ki aviYv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.1.5 ¸wYZK Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 17.1.6 ¸wYZK wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

131

MyYbxqK I ¸wYZ‡Ki aviYv

DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ ¸YbxqK I ¸wYZ‡Ki ‡Ljv Ki‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

17.2.1 †gŠwjK msL¨v Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 17.2.2 K…wÎg msL¨v Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 17.2.3 01 (GK) †h †gŠwjK I K…wÎg msL¨v bq Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 17.2.4 100 ch©šÍ msL¨vi g‡a¨ †gŠwjK I K…wÎg msL¨v kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.3.1 Drcv`K Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 17.3.2 †gŠwjK Drcv`K Kx Zv eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.3.3 †gŠwjK Drcv`K wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.4 2,3 ev 5 Øviv †Kv‡bv msL¨vi wefvR¨Zv wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

†gŠwjK I K…wÎg msL¨v

†Ljvi gva¨‡g †gŠwjK I K…wÎg msL¨v kbv³ Ki‡e|

†gŠwjK I K…wÎg msL¨vi aviYvmn kbv³ Kivi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

†gŠwjK Drcv`K

wefvR¨Zv wbY©q

wewfbœ msL¨v wj‡L 2, 3, 5 Øviv wefvR¨ wKbv Zv †Ljvi gva¨‡g †`L‡e|

M.mv.¸

j.mv.¸

17.4 2,3 ev 5 Øviv wefvR¨Zv wba©viY Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.5 M.mv.¸-Gi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges †gŠwjK Drcv`‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ Ab~aŸ© wZbwU msL¨vi M.mv.¸. wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.6 j.mv.¸.-Gi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges ¸wYZ‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ Ab~aŸ© wZbwU msL¨vi j.mv.¸ wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

17.5.1 M.mv.¸ Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e|

cwiKwíZ KvR

17.5.2 †gŠwjK Drcv`‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ Ab~aŸ© wZbwU msL¨vi M.mv.¸. wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.6.1 j.mv.¸ Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 17.6.2 †gŠwjK Drcv`‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ Ab~aŸ© wZbwU msL¨vi j.mv.¸. wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

132

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

18. cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i MvwYwZK evK¨ MVb Kiv I mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

18.1 MvwYwZK ivwk I evK¨ eyS‡Z cvi‡e Ges ev‡K¨ MvwYwZK cÖZxK e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

19.1 Ab~aŸ© `yB A‡¼i ni wewkó cÖK…Z fMœvsk e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.2 fMœvs‡ki jwNô AvKv‡ii aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges fMœvsk‡K jwNô AvKv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.3 wewfbœ fMœvsk‡K mgni wewkó fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.4 fMœvs‡ki Zzjbv K‡i eo †QvU ej‡Z cvi‡e Ges MvwYwZK cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

18.1.1 msL¨vivwk I MvwYwZK Dw³ wP‡b ej‡Z cvi‡e| 18.1.2 msL¨vivwk I MvwYwZK Dw³ wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 18.1.3 MvwYwZK †Lvjv evK¨ Kx Zv eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 18.1.3 MvwYwZK †Lvjv evK¨ wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 18.1.4 †Lvjv ev‡K¨ MvwYwZK cÖZxK ewm‡q mZ¨/wg_¨v Dw³ MVb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.1.1 Ab~aŸ© `yB A‡¼i niwewkó cÖK…Z fMœvsk Qwe †`‡L wPb‡Z I ej‡Z cvi‡e| 19.1.2 Ab~aŸ© `yB A‡¼i niwewkó cÖK…Z fMœvsk wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 19.2.1 fMœvs‡ki jwNô AvKvi wPb‡Z cvi‡e| 19.2.2 fMœvsk‡K jwNô AvKv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.3.1 `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK fMœvsk mgni wewkó wK bv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 19.3.2 `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK fMœvsk‡K mgni wewkó fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.4.1 mgni wewkó fMœvs‡ki gv‡bi Zzjbv K‡i eo †QvU ej‡Z cvi‡e| 19.4.2 GKB jewewkó fMœvs‡ki gv‡bi Zzjbv K‡i †QvU eo wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.4.3 MvwYwZK cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i fMœvs‡ki eo †QvU cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

133

MvwYwZK cÖZxK

fMœvsk

cwiKwíZ KvR

K‡qKwU msL¨v wj‡L msL¨v ivwk MVb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| `yBwU msL¨vivwk e¨envi K‡i mZ¨ / wg_¨v Dw³ wjL‡e| wewfbœ D`vniY w`‡q †Lvjv evK¨ MVb Ki‡e| †Lvjv ev‡K¨ MvwYwZK cÖZxK ewm‡q mZ¨ Dw³ MVb Ki‡e|

D`vniYmn msL¨v ivwk I MvwYwZK Dw³i wek` weeiY _vK‡e| †Lvjv ev‡K¨i aviYv I D`vniY _vK‡e| Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

GKwU KvwV ev e¯‘‡K K‡qKwU mgvb fv‡M fvM K‡i K‡qK fvM wb‡q cÖK…Z fMœvsk wjL‡e| Qwe †`‡L cÖK…Z fMœvsk wjL‡e|

AvqZvKvi ev e„ËvKvi wPÎ‡K K‡qK fv‡M fvM Kiv cÖK…Z fMœvs‡ki Qwe _vK‡e|

†Ljvi gva¨‡g wewfbœ fMœvsk‡K jwNô AvKv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡e|

wewfbœ fMœvsk‡K mgni wewkó fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki‡e|

wewfbœ fMœvsk‡K mgniwewkó fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Kivi wbqg, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

`yBwU mgvb KvwV‡K wbw`©ó msL¨K mgvb As‡k fvM K‡i GKwUi †ewk I AciwUi Kg msL¨K Ask wb‡q eo †QvU fMœvsk wjL‡e| Qwei mvnv‡h¨ fMœvs‡ki †QvU-eo Zzjbv K‡i cÖZx‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ cÖKvk Ki‡e

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

20. mvaviY fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges G msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (fMœvs‡ki ni Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v)|

20.1.1 mgni wewkó KZK¸‡jv fMœvs‡ki †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qvM

20.1 fMœvs‡ki †hvM,

we‡qvM e¨envi K‡i ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

21. `kwgK fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Kiv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

21.1 `kwgK fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges `kwgK we›`yi mvnv‡h¨ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 21.2 `kwgK fMœvsk co‡Z I wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

20.1.2 †h †Kv‡bv fMœvsk‡K mgni wewkó fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi K‡i †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.1.3 mgni wewkó `yBwU fMœvs‡ki eowU †_‡K †QvUwU we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.1.4 `yBwU fMœvsk‡K mgniwewkó K‡i eowU †_‡K †QvUwU we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.2.1 ˆ`bw›`b wnmve wbKv‡k fMœvs‡ki mgm¨v mgniwewkó fMœvsk msμvšÍ mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

21.1.1 `kgvsk, kZvsk BZ¨vw`‡K `kwgK fMœvskiƒ‡c wPb‡Z I ej‡Z cvi‡e| 21.1.2 10,100 BZ¨vw` ni wewkó fMœvsk‡K `kwgK we›`yi mvnv‡h¨ `kwgK fMœvskiƒ‡c cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 21.2.1 A‡¼ †jLv `kwgK fMœvsk‡K co‡Z I K_vq wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 21.2.2 K_vq †jLv `kwgK fMœvsk‡K A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

134

`kwgK fMœvsk

cwiKwíZ KvR

GKwU KvwV ev wPÎ‡K mgvb K‡qK As‡k fvM Ki‡e Ges wKQy As‡k GK is I Aci wKQy As‡k Ab¨ is K‡i fMœvsk wjL‡e Ges fMœvsk `yBwUi †hvMdj wjL‡e|

KZK¸‡jv fMœvsk wb‡q †m¸‡jv‡K mgni wewkó fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍwiZ Ki‡e Ges †hvM Ki‡e| GKwU KvwV ev wPÎ‡K mgvb K‡qK As‡k fvM Ki‡e Ges wKQy As‡k GK is I Aci wKQy As‡k Ab¨ is K‡i fMœvsk wjL‡e Ges eo fMœvsk †_‡K †QvU fMœvs‡ki we‡qvMdj wjL‡e|

GKvwaK fMœvsk †hvM Kivi wbqg, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

fMœvsk msewjZ wewfbœ mgm¨vi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

10,100 BZ¨vw` ni wewkó fMœvsk‡K `kwgK fMœvs‡k cÖKv‡ki Abykxjb Ki‡e|

A‡¼ †jLv †Kv‡bv `kwgK fMœvsk‡K co‡e I K_vq wjL‡e| K_vq †jLv †Kv‡bv `kwgK fMœvsk‡K A‡¼ wjL‡e|

A‡¼ †jLv `kwgK fMœvsk‡K K_vq †jLvi Ges K_vq †jLv `kwgK fMœvsk‡K A‡¼ †jLvi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

mgvb msL¨K As‡k fvM Kiv wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ fMœvs‡ki we‡qv‡Mi eY©bv _vK‡e| `yBwU fMœvs‡ki we‡qv‡Mi wbqg, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

22. `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

21.4 mvaviY fMœvsk‡K `kwgK fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 21.5 `kwgK fMœvsk‡K mvaviY fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 21.6 cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †QvU-eo Zzjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 22.1 `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges †hvM-we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

21.3.1 `kwgK fMœvs‡k e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb co‡Z Ges K_vq I A‡¼ wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 21.3.2 `kwgK fMœvs‡k e¨eüZ wewfbœ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 21.4.1 mvaviY fMœvsk‡K `kwgK fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

`kwgK fMœvsk

cwiKwíZ KvR

`kwgK fMœvs‡k e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb co‡Z Ges K_vq I A‡¼ †jLvi Abykxjb Ki‡e| `kwgK fMœvs‡k e¨eüZ wewfbœ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©‡qi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

wewfbœ ai‡bi mvaviY fMœvsk‡K `kwgK fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii Abykxjb Ki‡e|

mvaviY fMœvsk‡K `kwgK fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

21.5.1 `kwgK fMœvsk‡K mvaviY fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wewfbœ ai‡bi `kwgK fMœvsk‡K mvaviY fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii Abykxjb Ki‡e|

`kwgK fMœvsk‡K mvaviY fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

21.6.1 `yBwU `kwgK fMœvsk Zzjbv K‡i †QvU-eo ej‡Z cvi‡e Ges cÖZx‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ †QvU eo/eo †QvU cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 22.1.1 `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 22.1.2 `kwgK fMœvs‡ki we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 22.1.3 `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvMwe‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

`yBwU `kwgK fMœvs‡ki g‡a¨ Ô<Õ cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i msL¨v `yBwUi †QvU-eo Ges Ô>Õ cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i msL¨v `yBwUi eo-†QvU Zzjbv K‡i wkL‡e| `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM Abykxjb Ki‡e| `kwgK fMœvs‡ki we‡qvM Abykxjb Ki‡e| †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

m¤úK© cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i †h-†Kv‡bv `yBwU `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †QvU-eo Zzjbvi e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| `kwgK fMœvsk Dc‡i-wb‡P wj‡L †hvM Kivi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| `kwgK fMœvs‡ki we‡qv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨v mgvav‡bi D`vniY Ges Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

23. kZKivi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

135

`kwgK fMœvsk

24.2 ˆ`N©¨ cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n cª‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.3 IRb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n Rvb‡e Ges GK GKK †_‡K Ab¨ GK‡K iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.4 IRb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n cª‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.5 Zij c`v‡_©i AvqZb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n Rvb‡e Ges gvcwb e¨envi K‡i Zij c`v_© gvc‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

24.1.1 ˆ`N¨© cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n Rvb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e| 24.1.2 wK‡jvwgUvi‡K wgUvi, wgUvi‡K †mw›UwgUvi, †mw›UwgUvi‡K wgwjwgUv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.1.3 wgwjwgUvi‡K †mw›UwgUvi, †mw›UwgUvi‡K wgUvi I wgUvi‡K wK‡jvwgUv‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.2.1 ˆ`N¨© cwigvc msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

ˆ`N¨© cwigvc

24.3.1 IRb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n D‡jøL Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.3.2 wK‡jvMÖvg‡K MÖv‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.3.3 MÖvg‡K wK‡jvMÖv‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.4.1 IRb msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.5.1 Zij c`v‡_©i AvqZb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n Rvb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e| 24.5.2 Zij c`v‡_©i AvqZb Abygvb Ki‡Z cvi‡e I gvcwb e¨envi K‡i Zij c`v_© gvc‡Z cvi‡e|

136

cwiKwíZ KvR

ˆ`N¨© cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n mviwY _vK‡e| wgUvi †¯‹‡ji Qwe _vK‡e| ˆ`N¨© cwigv‡ci GKKmg~n iƒcvšÍ‡ii D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cwigvc msμvšÍ mgm¨vq `kwgK fMœvs‡ki e¨envi _vK‡e|

IRb cwigvc

cwi‡ek †_‡K msM„nxZ e¯‘/`ª‡eï IRb cwigvc Abygvb K‡i ej‡Z cvi‡e| wewfbœ evULviv eënvi K‡i cwi‡ek †_‡K msM„nxZ e¯‘/`ª‡eï IRb cwigvc Ki‡e|

IRb cwigv‡ci †gwUªK GKKmg~n mviwY _vK‡e| IRb cwigv‡ci GKKmg~n iƒcvšÍ‡ii D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| IRb cwigvc msμvšÍ mgm¨vq `kwgK fMœvs‡ki e¨envi _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv 24.6 †ÿÎd‡ji aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges †ÿÎd‡ji GKK Rvb‡e I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.7 AvqZ‡ÿÎ, eM©‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©‡qi m~Î Rvb‡e Ges GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

25. mgq cwigv‡ci GKK Rvbv I cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv|

25.1 mg‡qi GKmg~n I Zv‡`i m¤úK© Rvb‡e Ges cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.2 mßvn I w`b‡K N›Uv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Û iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.3 mgq msμvšÍ †hvM we‡qvM Ki‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.4 cÖPwjZ ixwZ‡Z ZvwiL wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

24.6.1 †ÿ‡Îi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges AvK…wZ ej‡Z cvi‡e| 24.6.2 †ÿÎdj Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e | 24.6.3 †ÿÎd‡ji GKK Rvb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e| 24.6.4 †ÿÎd‡ji GKK eënvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.7.1 AvqZ‡ÿÎ I eM©‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©‡qi m~Î Rvb‡e I ej‡Z cvi‡e| 24.7.2 †ÿÎdj wbY©‡qi m~Î eënvi K‡i AvqZ‡ÿÎ I eM©‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©q msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.1 mg‡qi GKKmg~n (eQi, gvm, mßvn, w`b, NÈv, wgwbU, †m‡KÛ) Rvb‡e I Zv‡ì m¤úK© eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.2.1 mßvn I w`b‡K NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Û cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

†ÿÎdj cwigvc

25.3.1 mg‡qi GKKmg~n m¤^wjZ ivwki †hvM we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.3.2 mgq m¤úwK©Z mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.4.1 cÖPwjZ ixwZ‡Z ZvwiL wjL‡Z cvi‡e|

137

mgq cwigvc

†Ljvi gva¨‡g mg‡qi GKKmg~n ej‡e

†Ljvi gva¨‡g mßvn I w`b‡K NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Û cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

mßvn I w`b‡K NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Û cÖKvk Kivi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

mgq msμvšÍ †hvM we‡qvM Ki‡e|

we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi D`vniY I Abykxjbx Dc¯’vcb|

†Ljvi gva¨‡g ZvwiL ej‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

26. cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ Z_¨ msMÖn I web¨vm Ki‡Z Ges RbmsL¨vwfwËK wewfbœ Z_¨ †jLwP‡Îi gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cviv|

26.1 cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ Z‡_¨i Drm (RbmsL¨v, MvQcvjv, QvÎ-QvÎx, cïcvwL, AvmevecÎ, eB BZ¨vw`) wPwýZ K‡i DcvË msMÖn Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 26.2 msM„nxZ DcvË‡K U¨vwj wPý I mviYxi mvnv‡h¨ web¨¯Í Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

26.1 cwiwPZ cwi‡ek n‡Z wewfbœ ai‡bi DcvË msMÖn Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

DcvË msMÖn I web¨¯ÍKiY

msM„nxZ DcvË‡K U¨vwj wPý w`‡q MYbv Ki‡e Ges mviwYi mvnv‡h¨ web¨¯Í Ki‡e|

U¨vwj wPý e¨envi K‡i DcvË MYbvi e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

-28.1 †KvY I †Kv‡Yi cwigvc m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e| 28.2 †KvY cwigv‡ci GKK wWwMÖ Rvb‡e Ges Puv`vi mvnv‡h¨ †KvY AuvK‡Z I cwigvc Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 28.3 mwbœwnZ †KvY, wecÖZxc †KvY, c~iK †KvY I m¤ú~iK †Kv‡Yi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges AvuK‡Z cvi‡e|

26.2

msM„nxZ DcvË‡K U¨vwji mvnv‡h¨ MYbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges DcvË‡K mviwYi mvnv‡h¨ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

U¨vwji mvnv‡h¨ MYbvi welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb|

mviwY‡Z web¨¯Í Dcv‡Ëi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

28.1.1 †KvY Kx Zv ej‡Z I kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 28.1.2 Puv`v e¨envi K‡i †KvY AvuK‡Z cvi‡e| 28.2.1 †KvY cwigv‡ci GKK wWwMÖ ej‡Z cvi‡e| 28.2.2 Puv`vi mvnv‡h¨ †KvY Gu‡K wWwMÖ‡Z cwigvc Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

†KvY

†KvY cwigvc

wewfbœ cªKvi †KvY Puv`vi mvnv‡h¨ cwigvc Ki‡e|

†KvY cwigv‡ci GKK I Puv`vi mvnv‡h¨ †KvY cwigv‡ci e¨vL¨v _vK‡e|

wewfbœ cÖKvi †KvY

D‡jøwLZ †KvY¸‡jv Qwe †`‡L kbv³ Ki‡e|

D‡jøwLZ †KvY¸‡jvi Qwemn e¨vL¨v _vK‡e|

28.3.1 wP‡Î mwbœwnZ †KvY I wecÖZxc †KvY kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 28.3.2 wP‡Î c~iK †KvY I m¤ú~iK †KvY kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

138

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

j¤^ I mgvšÍivj †iLv

j¤^ I mgvšÍivj †iLv Qwe †`‡L mbv³ Ki‡e|

j¤^ I mgvšÍivj †iLvi Qwemn e¨vL¨v _vK‡e|

DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ evû‡f‡` Ges †KvY‡f‡` wewfbœ cÖKvi wÎfyR ˆZwi Ki‡e|

evû‡f‡` Ges †KvY‡f‡` wÎfy‡Ri Qwemn e¨vL¨v _vK‡e|

28.4 j¤^ I mgvšÍiv‡ji aviYv jvf Ki‡e I AvuK‡Z cvi‡e|

28.4.1 j¤^ I mgvšÍivj †iLv ej‡Z Kx †evSvq Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e| 28.4.2 j¤^ I mgvšÍivj †iLv AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

29.1 wÎfyR wPb‡Z I evû‡f‡` bvgKiY Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 29.2 evû‡f‡` wÎfyR AuvK‡Z cvi‡e| 29.3 †KvY‡f‡` wÎfy‡Ri bvgKiY Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 29.4 †KvY‡f‡` wÎfyR AvuK‡Z cvi‡e|

29.1.1 mgevû, mgwØevû I welgevû wÎfyR Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e Ges Qwe †`‡L kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 29.2.1 mgevû, mgwØevû I welgevû wÎfyR AuvK‡Z cvi‡e| 29.3.1 mg‡KvYx wÎfyR, m~²‡KvYx wÎfyR I ¯’~j‡KvYx wÎfyR kbv³ Ki‡Z I bvgKiY Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 29.4.1 mg‡KvYx wÎfyR, m~²‡KvYx wÎfyR I ¯’~j‡KvYx wÎfyR AvuK‡Z cvi‡e|

wÎfyR

139

evû‡f‡` Ges †KvY‡f‡` wewfbœ cÖKvi wÎfyR AvuK‡e|

we¯Í…Z wkÿvμg welq : MwYZ

†kªwY : cÂg

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

ev¯Íe DcKi‡Yi mvnv‡h¨ MvwYwZK aviYv jvf Kiv|



2| 3|

DcKiY MYbv Ki‡Z cviv| †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v MYbv Ki‡Z cviv| 0 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ msL¨v cÖZxK¸‡jv wPb‡Z cviv| †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨v co‡Z I wjL‡Z cviv| †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vq e¨eüZ A‡¼i ¯’vbxq gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cviv| †KvwU ch©šÍ msL¨vi Zzjbv Ki‡Z I gv‡bi μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z cviv| wek ch©šÍ μgevPK msL¨v co‡Z, wjL‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv| `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK msL¨vi †hvM I GZ`msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavi Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)| GKwU msL¨v †_‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v we‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv (nv‡Z bv †i‡L I †i‡L)|

 



†hvM I we‡qvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|



4| 5| 6| 7| 8| 9|

10|

11|



140

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 12| GKwU msL¨v‡K Avi GKwU msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cviv (¸Y¨ Ab~aŸ© 4 A¼wewkó msL¨v Ges ¸YK Ab~aŸ© 3 A¼wewkó msL¨v)|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

12.1.1 wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.1.2 Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 12.1.3 ¸Y‡Ki GKK I `k‡Ki N‡i k~b¨ _vK‡j mswÿß c×wZ‡Z ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e (¸Y¨ Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v)| 12.1.4 Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K 99/999 Øviv mnR c×wZ‡Z ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

¸Y

†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (Kvh©wewai †h-†Kv‡bv ch©v‡q 4 A¼wewkó msL¨vi †P‡q eo msL¨v e¨eüZ n‡e bv)|

14.1 †hvM-we‡qvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

13.1.1 Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 13.1.2 Ab~aŸ© cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 13.1.1 10 ev 100 Øviv cuvP A¼wewkó †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K mnR c×wZ‡Z fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 13.1.2 10 ev 100 Øviv GKK ev `k‡Ki N‡i k~b¨hy³ cuvP A¼wewkó †Kv‡bv msL¨v‡K mnR c×wZ‡Z fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.1.1 K_vq I wP‡Î ewY©Z mgm¨v‡K MvwYwZK cÖwμqv e¨envi K‡i cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.1.2 †hvM I we‡qvM msμvšÍ Ab~aŸ© Pvi ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

141

cwiKwíZ KvR †Ljvi gva‡g wewfbœ ai‡bi ¸Y Ki‡e|

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸‡Yi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv ¸‡Yi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| wZb ev Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K k~b¨všÍ msL¨v Øviv ¸‡Yi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

fvM

†Ljvi gva‡g wewfbœ ai‡bi fvM Ki‡e|

Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K 99/ 999 Øviv ¸‡Yi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K `yB A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv fv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K wZb A¼wewkó msL¨v Øviv fv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cuvP A¼wewkó msL¨v‡K mnR c×wZ‡Z fv‡Mi e¨vL¨vmn D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

Pvi wbqg msμv¯Í mgm¨v

Pvi wbqg msμvšÍ mgm¨v we‡kølY K‡i MvwYwZK iƒc w`‡e Ges mgvavb Ki‡e| Pvi wbqg msμvšÍ mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

k~b¨všÍ msL¨v‡K 10 ev 100 Øviv mnR c×wZ‡Z fv‡Mi e¨vL¨vmn D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv 14.2 ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v eëüZ n‡e)| 14.3 †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y, fvM I eÜbx eënvi K‡i MvwYwZK mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.4 †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM cÖwμqvi Ab~aŸ© wZbwU eënvi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Kvh©wewai mKj ch©v‡q Pvi A¼wewkó msL¨v eëüZ n‡e)|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

14.2.1 MyY I fvM msμvšÍ mgm¨vi MvwYwZK iƒc w`‡Z cvi‡e Ges mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| MvwYwZK mgm¨v mgvav‡b ¸Y, fvM I eÜbx msewjZ ivwk MVb K‡i mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

14.3.1 MvwYwZK mgm¨v mgvav‡b eÜbx e¨envi K‡i ivwk MVb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.3.2 MvwYwZK ivwk mijxKiY K‡i mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.4.1 †hvM/we‡qvM I ¸Y/fvM msμvšÍ wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 14.4.2 †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fv‡Mi Ab~aŸ© wZbwU e¨envi K‡i wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM msμvšÍ wZb ¯Íiwewkó mnR mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

wewfbœ ai‡bi ev¯ÍewfwËK mgm¨vi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| wkLbd‡ji Av‡jv‡K D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| MvwYwZK mgm¨v mgvav‡b eÜbx e¨envi K‡i ivwk MV‡bi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

15| 16|

evsjv‡`wk gy`ªv I UvKv wPb‡Z Ges ˆ`bw›`b †jb‡`‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv| M‡oi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges GZ`msμvšÍ mnR mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

17| M.mv.¸. I j.mv.¸.Õi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mnR mgm¨v mgvav‡b Gme aviYv cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cviv|



16.1.1 Mo Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e|

16.3

142



welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

18| cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i MvwYwZK evK¨ MVb Kiv I mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv|

19|

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv cvi‡e 17.2 M.mv.¸. I j.mv.¸. e¨envi K‡i mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 18.1 K_vq ev Qwe‡Z ewY©Z Z_¨‡K Aÿi cÖZxK m¤^wjZ ev‡K¨ cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 18.2 Aÿi cÖZxK m¤^wjZ evK¨ †_‡K MvwYwZK cÖwμqvq Aÿi cÖZx‡Ki gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.1 GKvwaK fMœvsk‡K mgni wewkó fMœvs‡k wKsev mgjewewkó fMœvs‡k cwiYZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.2 fMœvs‡ki Zzjbv K‡i †QvU-eo wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i †QvU †_‡K eo I eo †_‡K †QvU μgvbymv‡i mvRv‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

j.mv.¸. wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.2.1 M.mv.¸. msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 17.2.2 j.mv.¸. msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 18.1.1 †Lvjv evK¨ kbv³ Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 18.1..2 Aÿi cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i MvwYwZK evK¨ ˆZwi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

M.mv.¸. I j.mv.¸. msμvšÍmgm¨v †Lvjv evK¨

143

wbY©‡qi Abykxjb Ki‡e| M.mv.¸. msμvšÍ mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Abykxjb Ki‡e| j.mv.¸. msμvšÍ mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Abykxjb Ki‡e| †Lvjv evK¨ MVb Ki‡e|

†Lvjv evK¨ MVb K‡i mgvavb Ki‡e|

18.2.1 †Lvjv evK¨ †_‡K Aÿi cÖZx‡Ki gvb wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 18.2.1 Aÿi cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.1.1 `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK fMœvsk‡K mgni wewkó fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.1.2 `yBev Z‡ZvwaK fMœvsk‡K mgje wewkó fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.1.3 `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK fMœvsk‡K jwNô mgniwewkó fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 19.2.1 mgniwewkó fMœvs‡ki gv‡bi Zzjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i EaŸ©μ‡g I Aatμ‡g mvRv‡Z cvi‡e| 19.2.2 mgje wewkó fMœvs‡ki gv‡bi Zzjbv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

cwiKwíZ KvR

fMœvsk

`yB ev Z‡ZvwaK fMœvsk‡K mgni/ mgjewewkó fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii Abykxjb Ki‡e| `yB ev Z‡ZvwaK fMœvsk‡K jwNô mgni wewkó fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii Abykxjb Ki‡e|

wkLbdj Abymv‡i fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

`yBwU wPÎ‡K mgvb K‡qKwU As‡k fvM K‡i GKwU‡Z KZK Ask Ges AciwU‡Z Zvi †P‡q Kg/†ewk Ask wb‡q is Ki‡e Ges Zzjbv K‡i †QvUeo cÖZxK e¨envi K‡i EaŸ©μg I Aatμg Abymv‡i mvRv‡e|

mgni wewkó fMœvs‡ki Zzjbv Kivi Rb¨ Qwe is Kiv _vK‡e| D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cÖZx‡Ki mvnv‡h¨ fMœvs‡ki Zzjbv K‡i EaŸ©μg I Aatμg Abymv‡i mvRv‡bvi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

20| mvaviY fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges G msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cviv (fMœvs‡ki ni Ab~aŸ© 2 A‡¼i msL¨v)|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

19.3 cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges AcÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K wgkª fMœvs‡k Ges wgkª fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

19.3.1 cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk Kx Zv ej‡Z I D`vniY w`‡Z cvi‡e| 19.3.2 AcÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K wgkª fMœvs‡k Ges wgkª fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z fMœvs‡k cÖKvk Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

fMœvsk

wP‡Î cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk is K‡i †`Lv‡e Ges co‡e|

20.1 cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

22.1.3 mgniwewkó cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

AcÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K wgkª fMœvs‡k Ges wgkª fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii Abykxjb Ki‡e|

fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qvM

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvs‡ki e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| AcÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K wgkª fMœvs‡k Ges wgkª fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii c×wZi e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

mgni wewkó cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qv‡Mi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

mgni wewkó cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

20.1.2 wewfbœ niwewkó cÖK…Z fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wewfbœ niwewkó cÖK…Z fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qv‡Mi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

wewfbœ ni wewkó cÖK…Z fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

22.1.3 wgkª fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi K‡i †hvM I we‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wgkª fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi K‡i †hvM I we‡qv‡Mi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

wgkª fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi K‡i †hvM I we‡qv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

fMœvsk

144

c~Y© Ask I fMœ Ask‡K Avjv`v K‡i wewfbœ niwewkó wgkª fMœvs‡ki †hvM I we‡qv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cÖK…Z I AcÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v cÖK…Z I AcÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K c~Y© Øviv ¸‡Yi Abykxjb Ki‡e| msL¨v Øviv ¸‡Yi e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| wgkª fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v Øviv ¸‡Yi wgkª fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v Øviv Abykxjb Ki‡e| ¸‡Yi e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

fMœvsk‡K fMœvsk Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

20.3.1 cÖK…Z I AcÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K cÖK…Z I AcÖK…Z fMœvsk Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

cÖK…Z I AcÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K cÖK…Z I AcÖK…Z fMœvsk Øviv ¸‡Yi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

20.3.2 wgkª fMœvsk‡K cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk Øviv ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

20.4 c~Y© msL¨vi fMœvsk Ges fMœvs‡ki fMœvsk m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.5 fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v Øviv Ges c~Y© msL¨v‡K fMœvsk Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.6 fMœvsk‡K fMœvsk Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

20.7 fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y, Gi, fvM I eÜbx e¨envi K‡i MvwYwZK I ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi mnR mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wgkª fMœvsk‡K cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk Øviv ¸‡Yi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

20.4.1 c~Y© msL¨vi ev fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.4.2 fMœvs‡ki fMœvsk m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 20.5.1 cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

cwiKwíZ KvR

fMœvsk

20.6.2 cÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk Øviv fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

cÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk Øviv fv‡Mi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

20.7.1 fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y,Gi Ges fvM Kvh©wewa (Ab~aŸ© 3wU) e¨envi K‡i ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi mnR mgm¨vi MvwYwZK iƒc w`‡Z cvi‡e|

20.7.2 mijxKi‡Yi gva¨‡g fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y, fvM I eÜbx e¨envi K‡i ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi mnR mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

145

fMœvsk msμvšÍ mgm¨v

fMœvsk m¤^wjZ ivwki mijxKi‡Yi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

mijxKi‡Yi gva¨‡g fMœvs‡ki †hvM we‡qvM, ¸Y, fvM I eÜbx e¨envi K‡i ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡bi mnR mgm¨v mgvav‡bi Abykxjb Ki‡e |

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv wP‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ fMœvsk‡K fMœvsk Øviv ¸‡Yi e¨vL¨v _vK‡e| D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk‡K cÖK…Z, AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk Øviv ¸‡Yi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| ÔGiÕ Gi aviYv †evSv‡bvi Rb¨ wewfbœ ai‡bi wPÎ _vK‡e| D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| wP‡Î fMœvs‡ki fv‡Mi e¨vL¨v _vK‡e, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| wecixZ fMœvs‡ki e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K cÖK…Z fMœvsk Øviv fv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cÖK…Z fMœvsk‡K AcÖK…Z I wgkª fMœvsk Øviv fv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| wewfbœ cÖKv‡ii fMœvsk m¤^wjZ mnR ivwki mijxKi‡Yi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

wewfb MvwYwZK cÖwμqv I eÜbxi e¨env‡ii e¨vL¨v I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv 21| `kwgK fMœvs‡ki aviYv jvf Kiv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv| 22| `kwgK fMœvs‡ki †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cviv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

23| kZKivi aviYv jvf Kiv Ges mgm¨v mgvav‡b e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

 22.1 `kwgK fMœvs‡ki ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges ‡hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM m¤^wjZ wZb ¯Íiwewkó mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e (Ab~aŸ© wZbwU Kvh©wewa)|

 22.1.1 `kwgK fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v w`‡q I c~Y© msL¨v‡K `kwgK fMœvsk w`‡q ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 22.1.2 `kwgK fMœvsk‡K 10, 100 BZ¨vw` w`‡q ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 22.1.3 `kwgK fMœvsk‡K `kwgK fMœvsk w`‡q ¸Y Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 22.1.4 `kwgK fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v w`‡q fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 22.1.5 c~Y© msL¨v‡K `kwgK fMœvsk w`‡q fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 22.1.6 †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM msewjZ MvwYwZK mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 23.1.1 kZKiv Kx Zv ej‡Z cvi‡e I cÖZxK wjL‡Z cvi‡e| 23.1.2 mvaviY fMœvsk‡K kZKivq iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 23.1.3 kZKiv‡K mvaviY fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

 `kwgK fMœvs‡ki ¸Y I fvM

23.1 kZKivi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges mvaviY fMœvsk‡K kZKivq Ges kZKiv‡K mvaviY fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

23.2 RbmsL¨v, jvf-ÿwZ, 23.2.1 gybvdv BZ¨vw` wbY©‡q kZKivi e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24| ˆ`N©¨, IRb, AvqZb I f~wg cwigv‡ci wewfbœ GKK Rvbv I e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

24.1 †gwUªK c×wZ‡Z wewfbœ GKK e¨envi K‡i ˆ`N¨© cwigvc I IRb cwigvc msμvšÍ †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM msewjZ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

146

 `kwgK fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v w`‡q Ges c~Y© msL¨v‡K `kwgK fMœvsk w`‡q ¸‡Yi Abykxjb Ki‡e| `kwgK fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v w`‡q Ges c~Y© msL¨v‡K `kwgK fMœvsk w`‡q fv‡Mi Abykxjb Ki‡e| †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM msewjZ mgm¨vi mgvavb Abykxjb Ki‡e|

kZKiv

1010 QK ˆZwi Ki‡e Ges K‡qKwU Ni Mvp is K‡i kZKivq cÖKv‡ki Abykxjb Ki‡e| mvaviY fMœvsk‡K kZKivq iƒcvšÍ‡ii Abykxjb Ki‡e| kZKiv‡K mvaviY fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii Abykxjb Ki‡e| ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b RbmsL¨v, jvfÿwZ, gybvdv BZ¨vw` msµvšÍ ev¯ÍewfwËK mgm¨vi mgvav‡bi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

ˆ`bw›`b Rxe‡b RbmsL¨v, jvfÿwZ, gybvdv BZ¨vw` msμvšÍ ev¯ÍewfwËK mgm¨vi mgvav‡b kZKivi e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

24.1.1 †gwUªK c×wZ‡Z ˆ`N¨© cwigv‡ci GKKmg~n eënvi K‡i îwLK cwigvc msμvšÍ†hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.1.2 †gwUªK c×wZ‡Z IRb cwigv‡ci GKKmg~n eënvi K‡i IRb cwigvc msμvšÍ †hvM, we‡qvM, ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

cwiKwíZ KvR

cwigvc

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv  wewfbœ ai‡bi `kwgK fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v w`‡q Ges c~Y© msL¨v‡K `kwgK fMœvsk w`‡q ¸‡Yi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| wewfbœ ai‡bi `kwgK fMœvsk‡K c~Y© msL¨v w`‡q Ges c~Y© msL¨v‡K `kwgK fMœvsk w`‡q fv‡Mi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| (cÖ‡hvR¨ †ÿ‡Î Qwei mvnv‡h¨ Dc¯’vcb) wkLbdj Abyhvqx D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| Qwe, PvU© BZ¨vw`i gva¨‡g kZKivi aviYvi e¨vL¨v _vK‡e| mvaviY fMœvsk‡K kZKivq iƒcvšÍ‡ii D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| kZKiv‡K mvaviY fMœvs‡k iƒcvšÍ‡ii D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| ev¯ÍewfwËK mgm¨vi K‡qKwU D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cÖ‡hvR¨ †ÿ‡Î Qwei mvnv‡h¨ Dcm_vcb _vK‡e| †gwUªK c×wZ‡Z ˆ`N¨© cwigv‡ci GKKmg~‡ni cvi¯úvwiK iƒcvšÍ‡ii mviYx, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| †gwUªK c×wZ‡Z IRb cwigv‡ci GKKmg~‡ni cvi¯úvwiK iƒcvšÍ‡ii mviYx, D`vniY I

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

25| mgq cwigv‡ci GKK Rvbv Ges e¨envi Ki‡Z cviv|

24.2 †ÿÎdj cwigv‡ci wewfbœ m~Î e¨envi K‡i AvqZ‡ÿÎ, eM©‡ÿÎ, wÎfyR I PZzfyR © vKvi †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.3 †ÿÎdj msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.1 evsjv I Bs‡iwR mv‡ji †Kvb& gv‡m KZ w`b ej‡Z cvi‡e| 25.2 Awael© Kx Rvb‡e Ges †Kvb& †Kvb& mvj Awael© wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.3 `kK, hyM, kZvãx m¤^‡Ü Rvb‡e|

25.4 eQi, gvm I w`b‡K NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Û iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e Ges wecixZμ‡gI Ki‡Z cvi‡e |

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

24.1.3 †gwUªK c×wZ‡Z ˆ`N¨© cwigvc I IRb cwigvc msμvšÍ ivwk‡K c~Y© msL¨v w`‡q ¸Y I fvM Ki‡Z I cÖ‡qvM Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.2.1 AvqZ‡ÿÎ I eM©‡ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎd‡ji m~Î ej‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.2.2 wÎfyRvKvi †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©‡qi m~Î ej‡Z I e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.2.3 PZzfy©RvKvi †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 24.3.1 AvqZ‡ÿÎ, eM©‡ÿÎ, wÎfyR I PZzf©yRvKvi †ÿ‡Îi †ÿÎdj msμvšÍ mnR mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.1.1 evsjv mv‡ji †Kvb& gv‡m KZ w`b ej‡Z cvi‡e| 25.1.2 Bs‡iwR mv‡ji †Kvb& gv‡m KZ w`b ej‡Z cvi‡e| 25.2.1 Awael© Kx ej‡Z cvi‡e| 25.2.2 †Kvb mvj Awael© wKbv wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

mgq

25.3 .1 `kK, hyM Ges kZvãx Kx ej‡Z cvi‡e| 25.4.1 eQi, gvm I w`b‡K NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Û iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 25.4.2 NÈv, wgwbU, †m‡KÛ‡K w`b, gvm I eQ‡i iƒcvšÍi Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

147

cwiKwíZ KvR

wkLbdj Abyhvqx wewfbœ †ÿ‡Îi welqe¯‘i wPÎmn Dc¯’vcb _vK‡e|

†Ljvi gva¨‡g †ÿÎdj msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡e|

wkLbdj Abyhvqx wewfbœ †ÿ‡Îi welqe¯‘i wPÎmn Dc¯’vcb _vK‡e| evsjv evi gv‡mi bv‡gi PvU© _vK‡e| Bs‡iwR evi gv‡mi bv‡gi PvU© _vK‡e| evsjv I Bs‡iwR eQ‡ii GK c„ôvi K¨v‡jÛvi _vK‡e

evsjv mv‡ji †Kvb& gvm KZ w`‡b ejvi Abykxjb Ki‡e| Bs‡iwR mv‡ji †Kvb& gvm KZ w`‡b ejvi Abykxjb Ki‡e| Bs‡iwR KZK¸‡jv mvj wj‡L Zvi g‡a¨ †Kvb&¸‡jv Awael© wbY©q Kivi Ki‡e| mvj †`Iqv _vK‡j `kK I kZvãx ejvi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

mgq

eQi, gvm I w`b‡K NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡K‡Û iƒcvšÍ‡ii Abykxjb Ki‡e| NÈv, wgwbU I †m‡KÛ‡K w`b, gvm I eQ‡i iƒcvšÍ‡ii Abykxjb Ki‡e|

`kK, hyM I kZvãxi cwiwPwZg~jK eY©bv _vK‡e| `kK, hyM I kZvãx MYbvi wbqg I D`vniY _vK‡e| eQi, gvm I w`b‡K NÈv, wgwbU, †m‡K‡Û iƒcvšÍ‡ii D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| NÈv, wgwbU, †m‡KÛ‡K w`b, gvm I eQ‡i iƒcvšÍ‡ii D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

26| cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ Z_¨ msMÖn I web¨vm Ki‡Z Ges RbmsL¨vwfwËK wewfbœ Z_¨ †jLwP‡Îi gva¨‡g cÖKvk Ki‡Z cviv|

27| cwi‡e‡ki wewfbœ e¯‘i R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZ wPb‡Z cviv I bvgKiY Ki‡Z cviv| 28| Zj, †iLv I we›`y m¤^‡Ü aviYv jvf Kiv| 29| mgZjxq R¨vwgwZK AvK…wZi †kªYxweb¨vm I bvgKiY Ki‡Z cviv (wÎfyR, PZzfyR © I e„Ë) Ges wPÎ AuvK‡Z cviv|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

25.5.1

26.1

Aweb¨¯Í DcvË‡K web¨¯Í Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 26.2 †jLwP‡Îi aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges RbmsL¨v wfwËK DcvË †_‡K †jLwPÎ AuvK‡Z cvi‡e| 26.3 †jLwPÎ †_‡K wewfbœ Z_¨ wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

26.1.1 cÖ`Ë Aweb¨¯Í DcvË‡K web¨¯Í Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

26.4 evsjv‡`‡ki RbmsL¨v, bvixcyiy‡li msL¨v I RbmsL¨vi NbZ¡ msewjZ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

26.4.1 evsjv‡`‡ki RbmsL¨v msμvšÍ Z_¨ I DcvË msMÖn Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 26.4.2 evsjv‡`‡ki RbmsL¨v msμvšÍ mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡e| 26.2.4 RbmsL¨vi NbZ¡ I e„w×i nvi wbY©q Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

cÖPwjZ mg‡qi wnmve‡K Av¯ÍR©vwZK ixwZ‡Z cÖKv‡ki Abykxjb Ki‡e| Av¯ÍR©vwZK ixwZ‡Z cÖKvwkZ mgq‡K cÖPwjZ ixwZ‡Z cÖKv‡ki Abykxjb Ki‡e|

26.2.1

DcvË web¨¯ÍKiY

RbmsL¨vwfwËK DcvË †_‡K †jLwPÎ AuvK‡Z cvi‡e|

26.3.1 cÖ`Ë †jLwPÎ †`‡L wewfbœ Z_¨ wPwýZ Ki‡Z I ej‡Z cvi‡e|



DcvË web¨¯ÍKiY



148

cwiKwíZ KvR

 PZzf©yR

†jLK I A¼b wkíx‡`i Rb¨ wb‡`©kbv Av¯ÍRv© wZK ixwZ‡Z mgq cÖKv‡ki wbq‡gi e¨vL¨v, D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e| cÖPwjZ ixwZ‡Z cÖKvwkZ mgq‡K Av¯ÍR©vwZK ixwZ‡Z cÖKv‡ki D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

msM„nxZ Aweb¨¯Í DcvË‡K web¨¯Í Kivi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

Aweb¨¯Í DcvË web¨¯Í Kivi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

RbmsL¨vwfwËK †jLwPÎ AuvKvi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

RbmsL¨vwfwËK DcvË e¨envi K‡i cÖavbZ ¯Í¤‡¢ jL AuvKvi e¨vL¨vmn D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

Aw¼Z/cÖ`Ë †jLwPÎ †`‡L wewfbœ Z_¨ wPwýZ I e¨L¨v Kivi Abykxjb Ki‡e|

cÖ`Ë †jLwPÎ †`‡L wewfbœ Z_¨ wPwýZ I e¨vL¨v Kivi D`vniY I Abykxjbx _vK‡e|

RbmsL¨v msμvšÍ Z_¨ I DcvË msMÖn K‡i mgm¨v mgvavb Ki‡e|

wkLbdj Abyhvqx welqe¯‘ Dc¯’vcb K‡i RbmsL¨v m¤^wjZ wewfbœ DcvË mwbœ‡ek Ki‡Z n‡e|



welqwfwËK cÖvwšÍK †hvM¨Zv

AR©b Dc‡hvMx †hvM¨Zv mv‡_ cwiwPZ n‡e Ges AvK…wZ Abymv‡i c„_K c„_Kfv‡e mvRv‡Z cvi‡e| 29.2 mvgvšÍwiK, i¤^m, AvqZ I eM© AvuK‡Z cvi‡e| 29.3 mvgvšÍwiK, i¤^m, AvqZ I e‡M©i ˆewkó¨ m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡e Ges G‡`i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ wPwýZ Ki‡Z cvi‡e|

wkLbdj

welqe¯‘

cwiKwíZ KvR

Møvm, †KŠUvi gyL, Pzwo BZ¨vw` KvM†Ri Dci ewm‡q e„Ë ˆZwi Ki‡e| K¤úv‡mi mvnv‡h¨ e„Ë AvuK‡e|

K¤úv‡mi mvnv‡h¨ e„Ë AvuKvi †KŠk‡ji e¨vL¨v _vK‡e|

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