THE HAT TRIBUNE
Breaking barriers ‘Collective effort’: CCNHS backs DepEd’s Catch-up Fridays
By Sheenna Mhariel F. Cabate and Frenzy Gale A. Javier
To bridge the learning gap, the Department of Education (DepEd) through DepEd Memorandum No. 1, s. 2024 has introduced “Catch-up Fridays” as part of the National Learning Recovery Program (NLRP). Launched on Jan. 12, 2024, this initiative aims to strengthen foundational, social, and other relevant skills essential for achieving the objectives of the basic education curriculum.
This program is in response to the alarming learning poverty problem highlighted by the country’s performance in the 2022 Program for International Student Assessment (PISA), where the Philippines ranked 77th out of 81 countries.
“The challenge with reading is a national issue that requires a collective effort,” said Dr. Carina C. Untalasco, school head of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS).
In support of the NLRP and “Catch-up Fridays”,
CCNHS has implemented various activities to address the challenge. Led by Ma’am Maria Selma S. Solis, head teacher of the English department, and Sir Renante G. de Guzman, head teacher of the Filipino department, CCNHS organized reading activities under Drop Everything and Read (DEAR), which include peer reading, readaloud sessions, and silent and oral reading, among others.
Untalasco added that CCNHS shall continue its proactive engagement with the reading programs initiated by the DepEd, emphasizing that these efforts are crucial for the benefit of learners.
CCNHS is optimistic that these efforts will instill a love for learning and reading among students, contributing to their academic progress. The school remains committed to supporting initiatives that enhance the overall educational experience of its learners.
Nat’l Tree-Planting Day sows solidarity in CCNHS
By Chielo Denise V. Lopez and Bea Cyrel L. Fernandez
In line with the Department of Education’s (DepEd) Memorandum No. 69, s. 2023, Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) participated in the National Tree-Planting Project 236,000 Trees: A Christmas Gift for the Children on Dec. 6, 2023. Five seedlings were planted by the school’s faculty and organizations next to the new Special Program in the Arts (SPA) building. Along with the school head Dr. Carina C. Untalasco, the event was attended by the school faculties and various school organizations— Barkada Kontra Droga (BKD), Boy Scouts of the Philippines (BSP), Head, Heart, Hands, and Health League of Integral Keepers of Agriculture and Sci-Math (4H LIKAS), Supreme Secondary Learner
Government (SSLG), Youth for Environment in Schools Organization (YES-O)The Hat Tribune, and Ang Sombrero The project sought to encourage environmental conservation and teach environmental responsibility to young Filipinos. From this tree-planting event, the Filipino children received a special Christmas gift which furthered the idea that the best gifts are those that keep on giving.
Erelson Jake Victorino, vice president of the YES-O Club, shared his insights on the event, “Tree-planting is excellent not only for the school but also for the environment and future generations, and it poses many benefits that would be an excellent investment for prospective learners, as stated with the theme, ‘Gift for the Child’.”
CCNHS bares Project BIDA Tayo
Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) student leaders and student organization advisers, along with CCNHS school head Carina C. Untalasco, launched the school-based project “BIDA Tayo: Bawat Isa Disiplinado, Aarangkada Tayo’’ on Sept. 14-15, 2023.
Student organizations—including Barkada Kontra Droga (BKD), Boy Scouts of the Philippines (BSP), Head, Heart, Hands, and Health League of Integral Keepers of Agriculture and Sci-Math (4H LIKAS), Supreme Secondary Learner Government (SSLG), United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) club, and Youth for Environment in Schools Organization (YES-O)— along with the presidents, secretaries, and protocol officers of each class participated in this event.
“The changes that I saw are the school became cleaner and then the kids are now more polite. We can also see the improvement of our learners, we are exceeding in terms of competition. In a matter of just a few months since we launched BIDA Tayo, we saw the impact of the project,” Untalasco said in aninterview.
In addition, according to Untalasco, project BIDA Tayo aims to develop discipline among the learners which creates a cleaner and better learning environment. Also, this project empowers the students to excel in competitions, whether it is school-based or inter-school contests.
CCNHS CJs dominate district training
The delegation of campus journalists from The Hat Tribune (HT), the official student publication of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS), dominated both individual and group events in the three-day District Training on Campus Journalism for School Paper Advisers (SPAs) and
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BE breaks ground in CCNHS
By Jessie Shayne S. Moulic
Schools across the Philippines geared up for the 2023-2024 school year, and Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) was no exception. From Aug. 14-19, 2023, the school buzzed with activity during its week-long Brigada Eskwela (BE) program, embodying the theme “Bayanihan para sa Matatag na Paaralan.”
CCNHS held Brigada Pagbasa, Brigada Shirt for a Cause, Gulayan sa Paaralan, Nutri-Brigada sa Compre, Zumba Diva sa Brigada, and CCNHS Cares—a donation drive for the school funds. The school also searched for the Most Improved Classroom and Most Prepared Classroom.
This year’s event saw a diverse group of participants embodying the spirit of community collaboration. The list of volunteers included teachers, utility and maintenance personnel, Calasiao local government units (LGUs), Community Investigative Support (CIS) Pangasinan Chapter, Philippine National Police (PNP), Central Fuel representatives, student organizations, parents, guardians, students, and other stakeholders in the community.
The launch of BE 2023 was an opportunity to create a clean, safe, and strong foundation for the incoming students of CCNHS.
Panangaro tan Panag-asikaso’: CCNHS spotlights senior citizens
By Lyka Chren D. Caron
Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) held a program entitled “Panangaro tan Panag-askikaso” at the CCNHS Multi-Purpose Hall, to show appreciation towards the senior citizen, teachers, school administrators, and personnel of CCNHS for their service, that took place on Nov. 24, 2023.
The program started with the national anthem, prayer, and Pangasinan hymn sung by the CCNHS Voices and Graces, trained by Sir Christian Jay Maiquez. They sang “Still” by Hillsong United and dedicated “Handog” by Florante to the senior citizens and gifted them with paper flowers.
Dr. Carina C. Untalasco, school head of CCNHS, delivered the welcoming address to the senior citizens. Untalasco stated they must enjoy and embrace the years. She encouraged them to fully connect with themselves and to do more things they enjoy.
After the welcoming address, school nurse Ms.
Campus Journalists (CJs) from Jan. 11-13, 2024 at Calasiao Central School (CCS).
With the initiative and engagement of the Calasiao I Public Schools District Supervisor (PSDS) Dr. Diana C. Baguio, the working committee invited experienced and knowledgeable resource speakers to conduct lectures
and facilitate workshops for the participating SPAs and young CJs in anticipation of the forthcoming Division Schools Press Conference (DSPC).
Baguio emphasized on the first day that a good writer needs a strong desire and willingness to express themselves.
The CJs from CCNHS were guided and supported by their SPAs: Dr. Daisy M. Barongan, Dr. Annaliza F. Aguila, Julia Pearl Meg C. Calaunan, Mary Joy D. Manganaan, and Engr. Jackielou D. Decena.
During the closing program, Jessie Shayne S. Moulic, editorin-chief of HT, expressed her gratitude for the training in her speech. She highlighted how the gained
Blessa P. Zulueta shared the importance of taking care of one’s self by staying hydrated, exercising, valuing one’s mental health, and many more. The program then continued with the senior citizens playing games such as Senior Henyo, Bring Me with a Twist, and Singing Bee. Before the program ended, the CCNHS team paid tribute to the senior citizens of CCNHS through messages delivered by Ma’am Julia Pearl Meg Calaunan, one of The Hat Tribune advisers, and Jessie Shayne Moulic, the editor-inchief of The Hat Tribune. The CCNHS creative writers, trained
also prepared a message, alongside a video, to thank the retired senior citizen teachers.
Education and time is a shared experience. This program is intended to show appreciation and gratitude to our senior citizens. Let us remember to appreciate our teachers consistently through the years.
English dept. rolls out reading pantry
By Miel Sagi A.
The English department of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) gathered on Nov. 24, 2023, in the newly built CCNHS Reading Center for the reading pantry, part of the National Reading Month (NRM) activities, with retired master teacher II Nora R. Repancol as the reading ambassadress. Repancol read the book “Alice in Wonderland” to the students in attendance. She asked the learners questions about the story to
knowledge, skills, and insights will equip her and her fellow CJs to navigate future challenges and pursuits in the realm of journalism.
“We, the young campus journalists who have answered the
elicit participation from the attendees.
According to Repancol, the event was intended to help students become independent readers. Furthermore, she stated the NRM had the goal of inspiring, motivating, and encouraging the learners to work harder.
In the closing remarks, Ma’am Julia Pearl Meg M. Calaunan reminded the students, “Excellence is not needed to begin, but you must begin to become excellent.”
journalism, stand poised to emerge as unwavering champions of truth and unfettered expression, navigating towards an era of unyielding verity,” Moulic shared.
CCNHS brings back intramurals
By Elgin Ryan M. Nilayan and Rose Amber L. Villanueva
Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) celebrated student freedom via athletics on Nov. 16–17, 2023, during their first school intramurals in three years with the theme “Sports for Peace.”
The opening program was directed by the Music, Arts, Physical Education, and Health (MAPEH) Department under the direction of Head Teacher VI Sonny J. Dulay, and the event began with a parade led by the CCNHS drum and lyre corps on the first day. Dr. Carina C. Untalasco, the head teacher of CCNHS, was present at the program and offered words of encouragement to the athletes.
Following the show were the Zumba yell competition and the Mr. and Ms.
Intramurals 2023. Athletes demonstrated their skills by competing in many sports concurrently at various locations in the afternoon.
A teachers’ exhibition game was played on the second day of the festival to provide the faculty an opportunity to show off their athletic prowess and take part in the festivities. There were basketball and volleyball among the sports played. The MAPEH Department planned a laro ng lahi event for students of all levels.
The halls of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) were colorfully decorated with Comprehensians wearing various colors to symbolize their grade levels during the parade on Intramurals Day.
ESP dept. brings Filipino Values Month to the forefront
By Anthea Jherlyn Q. Yap and Cherisse B. Othman
In honor of the yearly Filipino Values Month celebrated every November, educators from the Edukasyon sa Pagpapakatao (ESP) department at Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) hosted programs from Nov. 28 to Dec. 1, 2023 to preserve the moral fiber and ethical values that shape students’ everyday lives not only at home, but also in their learning environment.
Junior high school (JHS) students from regular classes to special science and art programs participated in a variety of competitions—such as sayawit, photo-story, docu-
story, poster-making, and slogan creation—to showcase and engage their incredible talents and skills while also promoting human growth and development as Filipinos. In the individual contests, grade 10 Da Vinci students Ma. Lyanna Jhoanne Caguioa and Jheffany Yesha de Guzman took first place in postermaking and slogan-making, respectively. Paige Jhanien Louise Ico from grade 7 Juan Luna won first place in the photo-story category. For the group contests, grade 8 Donatello took first place in the docu-story category while the first prize of the sayawit contest went to grade 9
Gomburza.
Ma’am Marlyn P. Maniacop, coordinator of the Filipino Values Month celebration, shared that rather than soliciting outside the school, all 10 teachers of the ESP department opted to voluntarily donate money to raise funds for the contests they planned.
“This will not be possible without the help of my coteachers and the supervision of our department head, Ma’am Nancy T. Uson,” Maniacop stated.
School spirit surges on Nat’l Students’ Day
By Anthea Jherlyn Q. Yap and Myka Aira D. Villacorta
On Nov. 17, 2023, Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) hosted the annual National Students’ Day (NSD) at multiple venues inside the school. Teachers and school-based organizations came together to plan activities and booths for the occasion dedicated to students.
Several student organizations contributed to the celebration by setting up interactive booths and food stalls at the CCNHS quadrangle. As for the closing event of the celebration, the Supreme Secondary Learner Government (SSLG) invited a live band, Batis Melodiya
comprised of Comprehensians. The band performed classic original Pinoy music (OPM) records and medleys.
Charmaine Louise B. Paris, the vice president of the Humanities and Social Sciences (HUMSS) Society Club (HSC), described the celebration as a “positive” way to acknowledge and appreciate the efforts, talents, and achievements of every student. “The sense of satisfaction from contributing to the happiness of fellow students is indeed a memorable and rewarding experience,” said Paris in a recent interview. Paris also spoke about the
In addition, Maniacop expressed thanks to all the students who took part in the celebration, “Congratulations to the winners who all did their best. For those who did not win, it is still a worthwhile experience that will help them enhance their talents and acquire knowledge for the next school years. Generally, I am so happy because the junior high students were very cooperative. Even my colleagues were so happy to make this celebration possible and successful.”
things she learned from the memorable day, “As a student, I learned that good leadership during a school event is crucial for its success. A strong leader can provide direction, inspire teamwork, and ensure effective coordination. The collective celebrations, diverse activities, and shared moments create a sense of camaraderie and nostalgia.”
The Department of Education (DepEd) stated in a Facebook post that NSD is celebrated to “cultivate the love of country and social responsibility and commemorate the bravery of learners worldwide.”
According to the DepEd, the yearly celebration also aims to “harness the diversity and uniqueness of our learners, providing them with a platform to actively pursue interests.”
BKD hosts DAPC Week
By Sebastian C. Aquino and Joshua James S. Sionil
The celebration of the Drug Abuse Prevention and Control (DAPC) Week showcased the talents of the students by conducting numerous activities led by Calasiao Comprehensive National High School’s (CCNHS) Barkada Kontra Droga (BKD) on Nov. 12, 2023, held at different premises of the CCNHS.
The event started with the promotion of its theme; “People First: Stop Stigma and Discrimination, Strengthen Prevention” and the BKD officers’ pledge of commitment to remain drugfree and support the aspirations of the country against illegal drugs.
An introduction and a brief orientation were held before the participants of different school-based competitions such as essay writing, slogan, poster-making, and the photographic essay contest was distributed to show their artistic, photographic, and writing skills, in their respective fields.
A short ceremony was then held to honor all the participants and recognize their contributions to the cause. A certificate of participation was given to each participant at the closing of the 2023 DAPC Week.
After a week-long celebration, Elgin Ryan Nilayan bagged first place in the essay writing contest. The accountancy, business, and management (ABM) grade 11 section, on the other hand, won first place in the photographic essay competition. This was followed by the victories of Caila Ciamel Eliang in poster-making and Jobert Ticman in slogan-making.
By Lyka Chren D. Caron
Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) emerged as the overall champion in the junior high school (JHS) category out of over 50 participating schools during the 42nd Padunungan hosted by the University of the Philippines Subol Society (UPSS) at the Sison Auditorium in Lingayen, Pangasinan, on Jan. 26, 2024. The theme was “Pawilen: Reviving Historical Consciousness and Reinforcing Pangasinan Identity” and the CCNHS delegation conquered a number of the contests in both the junior high school (JHS) and senior high school (SHS) categories.
Raiza Kaecy Frias won first place in the JHS on-thespot Pangasinan essay writing contest while her counterpart in the SHS category, Vivian Jane Jutie, also toppled her competitors and earned first place.
Ma. Lyanna Jhoanne Caguio claimed second place in the onthe-spot poster-making contest while the group of Jhon Joseph Apostol, Lyka Chren Caron, Maria Juliana Gonzales, Pauleen Junatas, and Gian Untalan also secured second place in the video-making contest.
The Official School Publication of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School
Volume XIX • No. I | August 2023 - January 2024 | Calasiao, Pangasinan
SPA student gets gold in SDO1 Logo Design-Making Contest
3-peat: CCNHS claims nat’l UNESCO award
By Sheenna Mhariel F. Cabate and Rose Amber L. Villanueva
Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) bagged its third consecutive national award with Visionary Leaders for United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) President Ferdimae Miles Ferrer recognized as one of the “2023 UNESCO Club Outstanding Youth Leader of the Philippines” at the annual International Assembly of Youth for UNESCO (Y4U) held on Dec. 9-11, 2023, at the Manila Grand Opera Hotel. Ferrer, a grade 12 accountancy, business and management (ABM) student, qualified by applying with her educational achievements and participation in different seminars and community projects. Specifically, she reached division and regional levels in the realm of DepEd-supported broadcasting competition. Awardees from the previous years were Alhyssa Marie F. Cabate and Jhon Michael L. Ferrer.
In addition, her club and members gained several awards at this year’s Y4U—2023 Outstanding Club for UNESCO, Certificate of Good Standing, and second place in the Y4U 2023 Songwriting and Video-Making Contest for CCNHS Visionary Leaders for UNESCO, Andrea Klarize Abulencia bagged first place in the Y4U 2023 Spoken Word Poetry Contest, and 2023 Clubs for UNESCO Outstanding Educator for their club adviser, Dr. Deurs Madiam Arrabis.
“I aim to inspire others to lead by example and become the change we want to see. I believe that true leadership is not all about the awards or the recognition, it is about the values and principles we advocate. Leading by example creates a ripple effect, empowering individuals to realize their potential and know they can be part of a good cause,” Ferrer stated.
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from p. 3 CCNHS...
UPSS
historical consciousness refers to the rekindling of the local history of Pangasinan by conserving the tangible and intangible heritage, reflecting on historical events, knowing significant people that contributed to the province, and recognizing the past struggles and challenges as a way forward to give a new perspective to Pangasinenses.”
By James Brian Peduca and Francis Mitchel Ferrer
The Schools Division Office I (SDO1) of Pangasinan organized a logo and design-making contest on Nov. 15, 2023, as a highlight activity of the National Students’ Day (NSD) 2023 division observance featuring various categories. Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) showcased its talent as Jhon Joseph DV. Apostol, a grade 10 student in the Special Program in the Arts (SPA), proudly represented the school.
The winning logo of the Makatao category with the theme “No Bully, Mas Happy” was created by Apostol, who joined to showcase his talent in logo-making with the guidance of his coach, Ma’am Rosenia F. Bondoc. With limited time to prepare, Apostol still managed to win first place. The selected logo will serve as the official emblem under the Makatao core value-anchored programs, projects, and activities (PPA) of the Division Federated Learner Organizations (DFLO) and Learner Formation for the academic year 2023-2024.
Apostol said he did not expect to win because he thought other schools seemed to have an edge in producing digital outputs. However, despite the limited time, he created a logo that was able to win first place.
“I discovered that I can actually do it. I’ve shown how excellent the students from CCNHS are, not just in intelligence but also in arts and skills,” said Apostol.
CCNHS celebrates 81st Foundation Day
By Andrea Klarize M. Abulencia
Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) celebrated its 81st Foundation Day on Oct. 6, 2023. The Foundation Day is annually celebrated with several activities exclusively for CCNHS students.
Different student organizations, including Barkada Kontra Droga (BKD), Boy Scouts of the Philippines (BSP), Head, Heart, Hands, and Health League of Integral Keepers of Agriculture and Sci-Math (4H LIKAS), Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics (STEM) Consortium, Supreme Secondary Learners Government (SSLG), United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Club, and Youth for Environment in Schools Organization (YES-O), took charge of several food stalls and activity booths that served as the highlight of the celebration.
SSLG held the largest number of booths that included SSLGoodies, a photo booth, a freedom wall, and a jail booth. Meanwhile, UNESCO, YES-O, BKD, BSP, and STEM Consortium served with food stalls that included UNESCOffee, UNESCOoked rice meals, BKDonuts, Yes-Oh crepes, BSPancakes, Italian soda, and an ice cream booth.
SSLG runs outreach program
By Bernadeth C. Delos Santos
In partnership with the Elpidio P. Roy Gabon Elementary School (EPRGES), the Supreme Secondary Learner Government (SSLG) officers of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) conducted an outreach program on Dec. 18, 2023, called, “Pakpak na Bigay ng Kabaitang Payak”, which is on its third year.
60 students from EPRGES were chosen to be the beneficiaries of the said event.
They were given toys as Christmas gifts from the donors who helped the SSLG officers of CCNHS. There were also some games for the students and snacks that were prepared by the SSLG officers.
The program ended with giving rice porridge to the local community in the municipal plaza and to the tricycle drivers who were waiting for passengers.
PESO Calasiao guides graduating studes
By Ahl Chrysler P. Angeles
The Public Employment Service Office (PESO) of Calasiao held a career guidance program in Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) on Oct. 11, 2023 at the multi-purpose hall to assist grade 12 students with their future pursuits.
The local government unit (LGU) of Calasiao’s PESO Manager Rogelio P. Montoya II spoke about the services and programs offered by the Department of Labor and
Employment (DOLE) to job-seekers. He also offered advice on avoiding unlicensed recruitment.
The second speaker, PESO Pangasinan Administrative Officer IV Angelo U. Mislang covered labor market information (LMI) and PESO services.
Mislang concluded, “The youth is the hope of the nation and you will light the path to the future.”
Science dept. leads Global Handwashing Day
The Global Handwashing Day was celebrated by Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) on Oct. 15, 2023, coordinated by Ma’am Mary Grace U. Bauzon of the science department alongside Outfit 365 of the Boy Scouts of the Philippines (BSP).
With this global advocacy, the science department teachers conducted discussions within their own handled sections in their respective classrooms, in which they explained the importance of handwashing. Furthermore, they demonstrated the right way of washing hands to the students. Lastly, they held a handwashing activity within the hand-washing areas of the school to ensure that the learners applied what they had been taught.
“This is to encourage students to wash their hands to maintain a healthy body, to promote proper hygiene, and to spread awareness to students,” said Dr. Benjie S. Paglingayen, a science teacher, about the activities done and the significance of educating the learners for the Global Handwashing Day.
‘Remain calm’: NSED preps Comprehensians
By Myka Aira D. Villacorta and Lyka Chren D. Caron
To assess and enhance Calasiao Comprehensive National High School’s (CCNHS) disaster preparedness, the school held an earthquake drill as part of the Nationwide Simultaneous Earthquake Drill (NSED) on Sept. 7, 2023, to further educate students
in case of an emergency. Sir Ryan Miranda from the mathematics department was the coordinator of the drill. He taught the students to remain calm during an earthquake or any other natural disaster.
“Panicking affects our actions.
We must remain calm to make the best decision,” Miranda
Calasiao unites for World AIDS Day
By: James Brian C. Peduca
The municipal health office (MHO) of Calasiao conducted a Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) - Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) awareness program and slogan-making contest held at Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) Multi-Purpose Hall for the celebration of World AIDS Day on Dec. 1, 2023, with the theme “Let Communities Lead”.
Sir Jophel Caragay kicked off the program with an inspiring message: “It doesn’t end here; this is where we start.” Sir Caragay emphasized the importance for everyone to join in the fight against HIV and AIDS.
The event focused on helping people understand HIV better. In managing
and preventing HIV, Ms. Ofelia Barberan, a registered midwife, spoke on the value of self-love and awareness. This was followed by Ms. Kristine Joy Dacayanan, a registered nurse, who explained the difference between HIV and AIDS.
Ms. Dacayanan reminded everyone to think before making a decision.
The question-andanswer session allowed people to ask questions and learn more. This was followed by the announcement of the slogan-making contest winner, Aida Lorraine Ramel with a score of 94.25.
On World AIDS Day, Calasiao’s main goal was raising awareness and understanding to move the community closer to a future free from the stigma caused by HIV and AIDS.
stated.
The students of CCNHS practiced the duck, cover, and hold procedure in the nearest open spaces of the school.
Furthermore, students and teachers contributed to the drill to ensure that in case of an earthquake, they could safely evacuate and do the procedures calmly without having any complications.
This drill is a form of training to further educate the students of CCNHS on the school’s emergency procedures in case of a disaster.
“We were honestly a little surprised by the earthquake drill but mostly fond of it. By practicing the earthquake drill, we students of CCNHS, can be more ready whenever there’s a disaster,” said Alaiza Asuncion, a music major student of the Special Program in the Arts (SPA).
CCNHS topples competitors in 34th NSM
By Erelson Jake D. Victorino
Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) hosted the 34th National Statistics Month (NSM) celebration on Sept. 22, 2023, with the theme, “Accelerating Progress: Promoting Data and Statistics for Healthy Philippines.”
Essay writing, jingle competition, oration, poster and slogan creation, and statistics quiz were among the events in which students from CCNHS, Bued National High School (Bued NHS), Buenlag National High School (Buenlag NHS), and Doyong-Malabago National High School (DMNHS) participated at the municipal level.
Elisha Eunice Santiago from grade 10 Einstein, coached by Sir Raymart Rosario, won the essaywriting competition in the student division, and her coach took first place in the teacher’s category.
Abegale Baldemoro from grade 10 Da Vinci, Janna Leigh Ballesteros and Jerukylle Rollannd Idos from grade 9 Shakespeare, and Aldrin Jake G. Dabu and Clara Isabel Santos from grade 12 Vesalius, along with their coaches Ma’am Genefiel Silvestre and Ma’am Ana Marie Sarmiento, were the five students who showcased their talents and won the jingle competition.
Clitches Latonio from grade 11 Ramanujan, coached by Sir Richard Espinosa, won the oration competition.
Shanaia Ungson from grade 10 Da Vinci, coached by Sir Julius Ventanilla, emerged as the fourth-place winner in the poster- and sloganmaking competition.
The grade 12 team, led by Sir Melandro Cayabyab, comprised Robert Rohan Crucero, Harry Ian Pasaoa, and Mendeleev Torio, who excelled in the statistics quiz, placing as the champion.
SPTA officers, student leaders join mass induction
Student leaders from various organizations and campus journalists of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS), along with the school parent-teacher association (SPTA) officers, attended the mass induction program held at the CCNHS Multi-Purpose Hall with the theme, “Better Together for a Resilient and Good School Governance” on Nov. 10, 2023.
Hon. Shiela F. Baniqued, the senior board member of the 3rd district of Pangasinan, gave the SPTA officers and student leaders some inspirational remarks as the guest of honor and speaker. Additionally, the induction was led by the mayor of Calasiao, Hon. Kevin Roy Q. Macanlalay.
By James Brian C. Peduca
Rev. Fr. Del Ronquillo presided over a thanksgiving mass. He encouraged the student leaders to seek help from God and guidance from their advisers by exhorting, “A good leader with good determination knows when to ask for help when he or she needs to and knows how to stand even when a problem arises.”
The event proceeded with a welcome address from
Principal IV Carina C. Untalasco, followed by a motivational address from Calasiao I Public Schools District Supervisor (PSDS) Diana C.
The closing remarks were delivered by Sir Jophel C. Caragay, the Araling Panlipunan department officerin-charge (OIC) and CCNHS Parent-Teacher Association (PTA) and Youth Formation coordinator.
Six Feet Under
Volume XIX • No. I | August 2023 - January 2024 | Calasiao, Pangasinan
The inclination of unspecified individuals to quiet the figures who amplify the voices of the masses permits centuries-old shady agendas to thrive in society. Consumed by their urge to possess power and remain in dominion, they take the lives of those who author and articulate the truth accurately, boldly, and committedly. This article reaches for a thorough review of the journalists’ status in the Philippines— for it may feel like the lives of its journalists are in the hands of people who have confidential plans and grotesque crimes.
Recent statistics reveal that the Philippines remains perilous for its journalists. According to a report published by the Statista Research Department, four journalists in the Philippines have lost their lives while performing their duties in 2022. It raises the number of journalists slain between 2000 and 2022 to 140. This report is worthy of concern, considering the country has laws established to protect its journalists, yet they are ineffective when needed.
Apart from this, a recent case on Nov. 5, 2023, stunned the country when DJ Johnny Walker, whose real name was Juan Jumalon, was shot and killed while doing a broadcast from his home studio in Calamba, Laguna. This information indicates that journalism in the Philippines is in its dark ages, wherein its journalists are at risk of perishing at any moment.
EDITOR-IN-CHIEF:
Jessie Shayne S. Moulic
MANAGING EDITORS: Andreah Nicole L. Erto
Vergel Joseph G. Maynigo
Elgin Ryan M. Nilayan
Janren L. Dizon
ASSOCIATE EDITORS:
Kurby Kristian B. Arcillas
Sheenna Mhariel F. Cabate
Micah Ella Joy C. Macalanda
NEWS EDITORS:
Irish F. Bernardo
Lyka Chren D. Caron
Marion Edith Victoria S. Sison
Anthea Jherlyn Q. Yap
Miel Sagi A. Zamora
FEATURES EDITORS: Genica Chen J. Casilang
Janren Lee L. Dizon
Clitches D. Latonio
Rian Sophia M. Tangonan
COLUMNIST: Maria Victoria G. Erive
In addition, currently, in the most recent Global Impunity Index issued by the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ) in New York, the Philippines reached number eight and is joining its 16th consecutive year on the list of nations where murderers of journalists escape justice, a marginal improvement from its ranking of seventh in the previous two years.
As saddening and alarming as these may seem, circulating the news to the masses is a pivotal step the country could take to spread awareness about the harsh reality in journalism. If the Philippines do not take action, the struggles of the journalists who parted in the hunt for the truth would all be in vain. When push comes to shove, every citizen of the Philippines, having an ounce of humanity, must come and guard its stalwart factseekers from the parties who like them gone.
Dedicated to this fight, in response to the most recent murder of Juan Jumalon, Senator Mark Villar has filed Senate Bill No. 2335, also known as the Journalist Protection Act, to bolster security for Filipino journalists. Never before has this been more crucial, viewing that in the current status of the Philippines, delivering the truth puts a person’s foot in the pit.
Moreover, fortifying the quarrel against the calculated measures to mute the media, Rappler Chief Executive Officer and Nobel Peace Prize winner Maria Ressa stays a woman of unbiased
LITERARY EDITORS: Andrea Klarize M. Abulencia
Ahl Chrysler P. Angeles
Maria Juliana E. Gonzales
Renee Marie M. Pascual
Erelson Jake D. Victorino
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY EDITORS:
Zaira Mae S. Bañaga
Bernadeth C. Delos Santos
Bea Cyrel L. Fernandez
Jovan Keith D. Joves
Julia Esther U. Miranda
Daryl Rasheed V. Sioson
Gio M. Untalan
SPORTS EDITORS: Mark Jefferson C. Abalos
Dervin Deo V. Bautista
Keyonce P. De Vera
Eubie Lorenz B. Hortaleza
Chielo Denise V. Lopez
COPYREADERS: Moira Francesca V. Calaunan
Chris Isaac A. Ramirez
Gian M. Untalan
LAYOUT ARTISTS:
Jhon Joseph DV. Apostol
Jezreel Ryan P. Medina
PHOTOJOURNALISTS:
Daeben Christian M. Cano
Francheska R. De Guzman
Hazel Mae L. De Leon
Eriahna Summer L. Diaz
Francis Mitchel D. Ferrer
Frenzy Gale A. Javier
Famela C. Mayrong
Quinwill B. Orienza
Selah Grace V. Yambao
CARTOONISTS: Paolo V. Barnachea
Ma. Lyanna Jhoanne E. Caguioa
Alexandra Rhian D. Castillo
Maureen Chloe R. De Guzman
Veronica B. Layda
Adrian G. Loria
Pat Angelo C. Morcilla
Ashley May F. Pascua
facts and a glimmer of hope in journalism. Despite considerable shots of censorship from the prior administration, advocating for the freedom of the press to express themselves freely dwells on top of Ressa’s objectives.
In the long run, journalism is the weapon people use to reveal what is forcibly hidden by many. It is a force established for the greater good of individuals subject to the oppression of those hungry for power. It is risky—that is a fact, which is why it is an honorable job for reliable people ready to become a catalyst of change in a world loaded with falsehoods and malfeasance.
Ultimately, Filipino journalists, in their quest for press freedom, must ask for the assistance of their fellows to guarantee that they will gain the appropriate protection required to keep in line with their treacherous profession. It could get done through laws that favor the media and the press. Accordingly, the executive branch must also lend its total support to these plans for the welfare of the Filipino people.
May the Philippines become a safe place for journalists hereafter. Filipinos have yet to determine the outcome, but if the country does not carry out a movement now to shield its truthfinders and lie-busters, it will be unavoidable that sooner or later, more journalists will be six feet under.
REPORTERS/CONTRIBUTORS:
Sebastian C. Aquino
Rabbanah-MC L. De Vera
Caila Ciamel M. Eliang
Tristan G. Espiritu
Angeline S. Eugenio
Sabrina Nicole U. Evangilista
Jerlyn G. Fernandez
Tresly Venise M. Jose
Althea S. Junio
Keziah Mercy Y. Laforteza
Haia Michelle A. Madronio
Christian Bryle C. Nuñez
Cherrise B. Othman
Angeleen D. Pabunan
James Brian C. Peduca
Anne Margaret P. Santos
Joshua James S. Sionil
Cheldy Arriele P. Victolero
Myka Aira D. Villacorta
Rose Amber L. Villanueva
School Paper Adviser/ Publication Head
DAISY MENDOZA-BARONGAN, EdD
School Paper Advisers:
ANNALIZA F. AGUILA, EdD
JULIA PEARL MEG M. CALAUNAN
School Paper Co-Advisers:
MARY JOY D. MANGANAAN
JACKIELOU D. DECENA
Consultants
SSHT-VI, English Department
MARIA SELMA S. SOLIS
MT-I, OIC SHS Department Engr. JACKIELOU D. DECENA
Principal IV CARINA C. UNTALACO, PhD
By Sheenna Mhariel F. Cabate
Most parents encourage their children to abide by what they want their children to be in the future because it is an excellent way to reach their children’s goals, especially when they start early, for the reason that they won’t need to backtrack their footsteps in the future. Choosing well for their child might make parents feel better about themselves, that they’re accomplishing more, or that other parents will respect them for it. Regardless of their intentions, the strain parents place on their children can have a disastrous effect on them and damage the connection they share. I am certain that we have to drop this mentality in order to raise a generation of individuals who are true to themselves, brave enough to fight for the ambitions they desire to pursue, and more enthusiastic about doing what they are seeking to do.
The American Psychological Association defined career identity as a structure of meanings in which the individual links his own motivation, interests, and competencies with acceptable career roles. It is who you are and what you want for yourself in your professional life. However, pressure that parents exert on their children impacts their children’s future, prompting them to make decisions for their children rather than embracing what they are
Good Intentions do not Guarantee a Good Outcome
striving for. Kids who are forced to make a career decision may restrict their potential and may find that their chosen career does not align with their genuine interests. Eventually in life, it might also result in anxiety, depression, and burnout. There are different reasons why career identity is often imposed on kids at an early age. Firstly, parents’ background plays a significant role in directing their children’s professional choices. Parents may have unmet employment dreams and try to fulfill them through their kids, or sometimes, they want to give more attention to their children. According to a published study by the National Center of Biotechnology Information, 86% of the parents who participated admitted to putting pressure on their children in order to give their own children more attention after growing up with inattentive or negligent parents. Secondly, cultural norms and societal pressure are another factor that influences their children’s career choices. Whether we admit it or not, there are a lot of people who believe that certain occupations are believed to be more prominent than others, resulting the parents pushing their children to pursue these jobs as a way of maintaining their social status. Finally, financial security can also affect children’s career identity. Parents may believe that some jobs provide higher financial stability, and may urge their kids to choose these paths even if it does not align with their passion.
All parents want the best for their children, especially when it comes to their children’s careers. But, sometimes, what’s best in their eyes is not always what the kids desire to be
By Maria Victoria G. Erive Columnist
Throughout the years, the nation of the Philippines has utilized the Jeepney; not only as a common means of transportation but also as a symbol of its diverse and wonderful culture. Yet, here in our present times, the Land Transportation Franchising and Regulatory Board (LTFRB) under the Marcos Administration, is planning for the phaseout of the Jeepney as a step in the Public Utility Vehicle (PUV) Modernization Program to demolish the current-day jeepneys, and replace them with modernized ones. This program devastate the pockets of the jeepney drivers or tsupers and my fellow commuters who are already struggling from the inflation of fares.
Look out for Jeepney Phaseout
to air pollution alone is roughly more than 15%. This alone calls for modernization for these jeepneys, the Pagkakaisa ng Samahan ng Tsuper at Opereytor Nationwide (PISTON) has stated no opposition against the modernization of jeepneys, especially with the old models being hazardous to the environment and the people. However, they have stated once more that the program is too costly for them.
The solution must not be the extermination of the jeepney, but instead for the improvement of its machinery. For cleaner engines that are environment friendly, employing the subsidies as incentives instead of digging a hole that will let them collapse into debt. I call for the support of our local tsupers, to stand up for the oppression they are facing from the upper classes. If the government continues with this phaseout, it will not only affect jeepney drivers but you, as a citizen of this nation as well.
in the future. If parents wish the best for their children, they should also provide the best guidance and support they can. I firmly believe that we can still attain the best job opportunities for our children by encouraging them to explore and discover new avenues as they grow older, and by fostering independence by trusting them with the things that they can do. Parents, teachers, and governments all have an important role in determining children’s futures. Let us all work together to nurture the children’s skills and guide them in making reasonable choices.
As I saw the news headline on our television regarding such a phaseout, my mind immediately drowned in a whirlpool of worry. about what method of transportation I will have to use other than jeepneys, considering how difficult jeepneys is to get to my destinations without them; as well as the fact that the fellow jeepney drivers I encounter every day will have to live in a struggle with the erasure of their “pasada”. With their way of life being threatened daily, I will pass on my voice to theirs so that the people will finally lend their ears to those who are affected.
The main problem that they usually present for the is that it is one of the large contributors to carbon emissions here in the Philippines. According to Rappler, its total contribution
While some people claim that the government will provide their assistance to the jeepney drivers, the cruel reality behind their ‘help’ is a subsidy of 160,000 to 360,000 Pesos. It may seem a lot until the Cable News Network (CNN) revealed that the cost for a jeepney modernization is a staggering 1.6 to 2.8 million pesos. Jeepney drivers do not possess a high salary that could cover the expenses needed for the government’s plan. If anything, it may benefit our country, but the said modernization will greatly burden the tsupers of the country.
The people are not just calling for the preservation of its culture; as well as their rights and the businesses these jeepney drivers have built up for themselves. Yet, they remain unheard of due to the system’s incredibly anti-poor and power against their voices, as an attempt to clutch the money within their pockets. Their names and protests will never be smeared in the dirt as they are a symbol of our culture’s preservation, and their wholehearted bravery in battling for their rights as tsupers
Reverting opening of classes to June is it A good or bad idea?
Ann S. Sionil
Parent
Bringing back the old school calendar is a good idea because it has been done ever since and also adjusting it later makes us start our school year in a rainy season.
Khrysler Chris P. Gabis Junior High School Student
I think it would be a good idea to start of returning classes to June because of the climate. Since the summer can be too hot for the students and teachers to handle, so it could be adjusted to June so that it’s not too hot when present in class and make them prepare for the upcoming summer. It can affect someone’s learning and their health when March or summer arrives. Although its rainy in June, the climate still can change and its better than sweltering summer heat that can affect the students learning. It will be wise to return classes on June so it’s not too hot when present in school.
Yna Carmela L. Ocampo
Senior High School Student
In my opinion, it seems like a good idea. Because of the new timespan of class, our batch seems to be late when it comes to graduation. In addition, we have a shorter time of vacation since we are upcoming college students, after our graduation we
will already enter the college life in less than a month. Also, we experienced last year how hot and inconvenient it was to have classes during the summer.
Ariel S. Prado Teacher
It is better to revert the opening of classes to June because it would end in March, which is still conducive for the students to learn and for the teachers to teach. Based on what I noticed, most students do better in the class if the atmosphere is not too hot. Moreover, both teachers and students seem to miss many exciting activities during April and May as they’ve done outdoors.
Sonny J. Dulay Head Teacher, MAPEH Department
Bringing back the old shool calendar is a good idea because it will bring us all in place just like we used to be. In fact we have three important things of importance: There will be more time for the learners to study and learn more the lessons intended for each subject. In addition, teachers will be given a the chance to have their long summer vacation as mandated. Moreover, there is no limited time for implementing programs and activities of each curriculum for it will give them ample time to prepare such activities.
08 EDITORIAL
By Elgin Ryan M. Nilayan Managing Editor
Numerous individuals progress in life because they are gifted and prepared, and some become late bloomers because they are not conditioned enough to bring out the best they can offer due to their environment. The same introspection exemplifies why the Philippines has to execute programs, such as Catch-up Fridays, to bring its students back on their feet from the problematic blow of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA), where the Philippines anchored in the bottom 10 out of 81 countries in reading comprehension, mathematics, and science.
What makes the PISA difficult for 15-year-old Filipinos is that they fail to grasp the questions in science and mathematics since they either do not know how to read the questions or understand English, the language employed for the test. As a comeback, the Department of Education (DepEd) conducted reading programs, such as Catch-up Fridays, which began on January
Bridging the Gap
12, 2023. In this article, I strive to assess the factors that could affect DepEd’s reading programs in the long run. It is crucial since if the displayed factors—the dilemmas rooted in school that prohibit the reading programs’ success—do not receive the suitable remedy needed to become obliterated, programs by DepEd, such as Catch-up Fridays, will all be for nothing.
From the data released by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the Philippines scored approximately 120 points lower than average, with every 20 points representing a one-year lag in the country’s education system. The country scored 373 in science, 355 in mathematics, and the most alarming score of all: 347 in reading and comprehension. Hence, a satisfactory execution of Catchup Fridays is critical in the country.
According to the Philippine Institute for Development Studies (PIDS), due to the lack of infrastructure and resources in schools in the Philippines, the standard of education Filipino students receive is poor. It raises the question, “Where are the DepEd funds going if the majority does not go to school resources?” President Marcos stated during his first State of the Nation Address (SONA) that DepEd’s budget will rise from 633.3 billion pesos in 2022 to 710.6 billion pesos in 2023. Yet, some schools still cannot accommodate all their students and still lack chairs, electric fans, and other resources vital to learning. Catch-up Fridays will not work if primary necessities are unavailable for all students.
Another factor to consider is the teachers who choose education because it is cheap
and make it a scapegoat once they recognize that they are not qualified to reach their dream profession. If the DepEd hankers to provide quality education for the students, it must first create quality teachers. A teacher is the second parent of the students, which is why someone in the profession must be passionate and patient enough to educate the learners. There is honor in becoming a teacher, and not everyone can live up to its strict requirements. They must open the doors of opportunities for students, not the ones closing them just because they see education as a means to earn a salary.
Finally, some say that students are the lone reason why the Philippines gets low scores on tests internationally. That is not the truth. Learning is not a journey made for one man alone. It consists of the educators, students, and parents who must work jointly to develop a satisfactory outcome. Education does not start in a school. After all, It begins at home, under the supervision of parents or guardians. When these conditions are satisfied, only then could the Philippines successfully operate a reading program, such as Catch-up Fridays, to elevate the country’s status in literacy. Once done and the students have better reading comprehension, without a doubt, numeracy and science scores will follow.
Someday, with the setup of Catch-up Fridays, the Philippines could earn higher scores with the possibility of ranking first in PISA. Still, there is a long way to go and books to follow. What students ought to do now is to focus and not slack to make Catch-up Fridays a solid program in bridging the gap.
The Official School Publication of Calasiao Comprehensive National
School Volume XIX • No. I | August 2023 - January 2024 | Calasiao, Pangasinan
By Kurby Kristian Arcillas Associate Editor
Picture a scenario where you are simply acting like how you usually would, but it prompts the weird question: “Woah, are you autistic?” A simple, innocentsounding phrase as one might see, yet heavily loaded with misconceptions. In the vast online world, there has been an emergence of a new trend; a new form of insensitivity targeting not only innocent individuals but especially the ones with neurodivergent conditions such as autism and Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): an ongoing trend of calling people a music type.Throwing the phrases “You talk too much. Are you ‘acoustic’ (an intentional mispronunciation of ‘autistic, according to Urban Dictionary)?” or “They’re so goofy. Are they acoustic?” around the internet as some kind of harmless banter does not hide the fact that it is a complete mockery of the challenging experiences faced by individuals who deviate from society’s perception of “normal.” This kind of behavior perpetuates the stigma surrounding neurodivergency. It is reducing
South China Sea or West Philippine Sea, what is the real one? What is the appropriate term to use? This topic has been hot on the news lately, it’s as if every week, there would always be a report about China doing something that they shouldn’t do to the Filipinos. So what is it? Who is right or wrong? Are the Philippines overstaying or are the Chinese really just protecting their territory?
Ever since the end of World War II, China has been claiming the entirety of the West Philippine Sea for its own. Actually, the Philippines and China are not the only countries their claims in these waters. Brunei, Malaysia, Indonesia, and Taiwan are also some countries that are involved in several disputes over islands and maritime areas in this region.
But why? Why does everyone want this region? There are a lot of reasons why this area is coveted by many. First of all, it is rich in aquatic resources and marine products such as fish among others. In
complex neurological conditions to mere punchlines. Are we seriously going to wait until they call the result of traumatic experiences ‘percussion’ next?
Reflecting on the fact that in this day and age, a simple phrase could be viewed as a troubling embodiment of the stereotypes surrounding neurodivergent conditions, is quite disconcerting considering how far we have come when it comes to inclusivity of gender, race, and sexuality. What is stopping us from fostering a deep understanding and empathy towards neurological disorders, or mental disorders for that matter?
Of course, change does not happen overnight. Suppose we want to put an end to the misinformation spreading across all corners of the internet about what an actual neurological disorder is.
I believe the mischaracterization of neurodivergent people will gradually fade away as we work towards eradicating potential sources of misinformation in the public domain. As mentioned earlier, much of this misinformation stems from the tendency of some individuals to seek a condition as an excuse, perhaps to fill a void in their lives. Society, to some extent, is responsible for fostering this mindset, as it often associates success with uniqueness. However, the response can be varied—while some praise individuality, others ridicule it. This prompts yet another question: Should we value and appreciate each other’s uniqueness, or should we resort to mockery?
Just Some Harmless Banter The ChineseFilipino Sea Feud
2020, it was estimated that 324, 312 metric tons of aquatic resources were from the West Philippine Sea. So anyone who has control over this region could potentially generate a lot of money from exporting their fish and there would still be left for them to feed the local population.
Another reason its abundant natural resources. The West Philippine Sea has not been fully explored yet but a lot of experts estimate that the disputed regions contain 11 billion barrels of untapped oil and 190 trillion cubic feet of natural gas lying underneath the sea so it is not surprising why everyone wants a claim in this. As we have witnessed in the RussiaUkraine conflict, gas and oil are significant resources in today’s world, and having control over a large amount of them would almost allow you to have control over the world economy.
And Finally is territorial control. China is one of the world’s leading powers and having absolute control over this region is huge for it because this could be useful in various situations. About 5.3 trillion dollars worth of goods are claimed to travel through this route and having authority over this would basically allow them to control how much trade can go through this route. Another one is in the event of warfare. Marital control is important in warfare since there are only a few routes where your supplies can come from in times of war, and having the sea open for your supply
By Jessie Shayne S. Moulic Editor-in-Chief
The air crackles with anticipation, streets adorned in vibrant hues, conversations buzz with visions of bright futures and promising hopes, generosity blooming like a winter cherry. But it is not a fiesta, nor a Thanksgiving feast, nor the joyous hum of Christmas—it is the Election season. The time when a simple black ballpoint mark and the lingering stain of violet ink on a fingertip become the instruments of power. Yet, the recent Barangay and Sangguniang Kabataan Elections (BSKE) left a bitter taste, a stark reminder of the disconnect between young voters and choosing capable leaders. It asks us: how can our thirst for good governance so to speak when we allow people who do not even have a decent platform and will not be present to see the damage of their actions making plays?
After three postponements since 2018, the combined BSKE finally took place on Oct. 30, 2023. The Commission
By Janren Lee L. Dizon
Associate Editor
Remember President Ferdinand “Bong Bong” Marcos Jr.’s promise to every Filipino family: bringing down the price of rice to just 20 pesos? Many families still cling to this vision, hoping it will become reality and allow them to afford a simple plate of rice for their tables.
During his campaign for the 2022 elections and now as president, Marcos Jr. has consistently pledged to reduce the price of rice to 20 pesos per kilo. However, this promise remains unfulfilled. How long will it take, and what steps can be taken to realize this commitment?
The Filipino dream has been interwoven with the humble grain of rice For decades. A high burning plate that is piled high and fragrant is A symbol of family comfort and hope for A better tomorrow. For many filipinos however this dream has been tarnished by the constant struggle for affordable rice. The
The Violet Ink
on Elections (COMELEC)
reported a high voter turnout with 67,839,776 registered voters, proving once again the immense interest of Filipinos in choosing their local leaders. This active participation, particularly among the youth, demonstrates a growing sense of community engagement and a strong desire to have a say in shaping their future.
According to Department of Education (DepEd) Order No. 47, s. 2014, mandates every public and private elementary and secondary school under its jurisdiction to form student governments—Supreme Pupil Governments (SPGs) for elementary schools and Supreme Secondary Learner Governments (SSLGs) for secondary schools. While these experiences expose young people to elections, do they truly equip them with the knowledge needed to make informed choices in the wider political arena?
Their school experiences can provide valuable foundations, but a deeper understanding of candidates’ platforms and the overall political climate is crucial. Unfortunately, some elections seem more like a popularity contest than a democratic political reform, with voters swayed by loud names and flashy campaigns rather than substantive policies. It is important to ask, do these same factors influence young voters’ choices in the SK elections? Instead of focusing solely on popularity, young people should be encouraged to engage in critical thinking, research candidates’ platforms,
and participate in informed discussions about local issues.
The Philippine Information Agency (PIA) lays out clear qualifications for Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) candidates: Filipino citizenship, qualified Katipunan ng Kabataan voter, prior experience as Barangay president, literacy in Filipino, English, or the local dialect, and a clean criminal record. However, a scroll through social media campaign pages reveals a different story. Lengthy lists boast past titles like “Brand Ambassadress,” “Best Muse,” Mr. Buwan ng Nutrition,” even “Songbird of the Year” and “Best in Spelling.”
Cooking skills, makeup expertise, stolen leadership background, and seemingly irrelevant achievements pad the resumes, leaving voters scratching their heads about the connection to community leadership. Moreover, platforms often focus on
Do you AGRI? A Long Road for P20/Kilo Rice
promise of rice for 20 pesos per kilo a cornerstone of several government campaigns has become a mirage sprinkling in the distance but never attainable.
The road to rice 20 pesos was long and winding paved with good intentions complex realities and The ever-present specter of vested interests. The 2019 Rice Tariffication Law was a Government initiative aimed at liberalizing the Rice trade and driving down prices through increased competition. But reality has not been easy.
Rice farmers already grappling with high production costs and unstable yields were forced to face the brunt of the competition from cheaper imported rice. The pressure at the cost of rice was constantly exacerbated by logistical inefficiencies and alleged manipulation by middlemen.
The implications of this affordability gap are stark. Millions of filipinos are forced to make agonizing choices between rice and other basic necessities. The kids miss meals families cut corners and save and the dream of a full meal feels further away than ever.
The impact goes beyond The stomach it destroys dignity fuels frustration and erodes The foundations of a secure and prosperous life.
Yet there are still glimmers of hope in the midst of these struggles. The Rice Competitiveness Enhancement Fund and The National Rice
inconsequential ventures like basketball leagues, offering little substance for addressing community needs. It is tempting to scoff at these superficial qualifications and campaign promises, especially when, astonishingly, such candidates sometimes succeed in securing positions of significant responsibility, seemingly treating the elections as a mere popularity contest and not showing off their leadership skills.
In the heat of criticizing current leadership standards, it is easy to overlook our role in allowing them to persist. We know what makes a good leader, yet many of us shy away from taking on that mantle ourselves. Granted, the recent elections are over, perhaps making a belated call to action. However, this realization struck me recently, and I believe it is never too late to start reflecting on our role in shaping
program are aimed at boosting local production improving farm technology and providing better support for farmers. Civil society organizations and farmer cooperatives are also working tirelessly to empower communities improve access to market and promote fair trade practices.
But the journey to the rice 20 pesos is still a long way off. It demands a sustained commitment from the government not just from all stakeholders including the government - millers traders consumers and civil society. Transparency in pricing efficient logistics and the crackdown on market manipulation are key steps. Investing in research development and innovation in the rice sector is More important to boost local production and make philippine rice competitive.
The 20 pesos rice dream is more than just about a cheaper staple it is about a more equitable society where no Filipino goes hungry. It is about recognizing the dignity of each plate and making sure that the Filipino dream is not an empty promise but a reality for every person served hot and steaming. The road may be long but we can finally make that dream a delicious reality with collective will and commitment. May the government never lose the drive to pursue their promise to the masses no matter how bumpy the road becomes.
the leadership landscape. Despite the concerns, encouraging prospects also emerge. There are candidates with a genuine passion for leadership, ones who understand that a true leader possesses keen eyes to identify challenges, attentive ears to hear their people’s voices, and outstretched hands to offer support. It is these qualities, not empty promises or fleeting popularity, that voters should prioritize when entrusting such a weighty responsibility.
Among those vying for leadership, the most prepared stand out. Those who honed their skills in authentic leadership roles, proven their mettle in competitions and consistently achieved academic excellence. But let’s not forget, that leadership is not a trophy to be won, it is a path of service to be walked. It requires a heart of integrity, a spirit of unwavering will, a forged and strengthened mind during challenging times, and a soul deeply rooted in the community. As young voters, let us use the black point to shade the worthy of it and let the violet ink whisper wise decisions made. May their triumphs never become their throne, and may their accolades never dim their vision for service. For remember, the greatest among us are not those who rise above, but those who bend down to serve.
A LETTER to the Editor
Mon 1:30 PM
Dear Editor,
I want to express my sincere appreciation for Dr. Carina Untalasco’s remarkable leadership since becoming our school principal a few months ago. Her proactive measures and commitment to improvement have led to positive changes, including strategic planning for additional restrooms, and the renovation of spaces like the canteen and bench areas. Dr. Untalasco’s efforts, such as bringing vibrant colors to our school atmosphere, reflect her dedication to creating an engaging and lively learning environment. Kudos once again to Dr. Untalasco for her outstanding contributions, and for being a great principal!
Dear Jedrek,
An exquisite day to you! On behalf of our school principal, Dr. Carina C. Untalasco, thank you for the generous congratulatory note. It warms my heart to know that you appreciate our hardworking principal. The way she always delivers herself with dignity and utmost conviction, anyone can see the glitter of yearning in her eyes to convert our school into a haven for students. I am well conscious of the agendas she is planning, and I am happy to let you know that she is just starting with her dream to make Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) land on top! Stay tuned for further developments at our school!
Whang Od: Her Pigment Amongst Women
By Andreah Nicole L. Erto and Kurby Kristian B. Arcillas
Within the stunning embrace of the Philippines’ Cordillera region, where breathtaking mountains stand tall and proud, and a plethora of vibrant and flourishing foliage spreads far and wide as the eyes can see, lies a small, isolated village—a sweet haven of tranquility amidst nature’s grandeur. It is in this enchanted setting that a living legend, known by many, is seen gracefully etching her mark on the world, one tattoo at a time.
Apo Whang-Od, or Maria Oggay as she is known to her community, is the last and oldest mambabatok (traditional handtap tattoo artist) of her generation from the Butbut tribe. Apo Whang Od’s story began in an era where tattooing was not only considered an art form but a rite of passage that led to the full acceptance of one’s heritage.
During her time, tattooing was a sacred ritual that conveyed an individual’s accomplishments and identity which can often tell the history of their tribe. Her different approach and of course, mastery of this ancient craft of artistry, has attracted a diverse range of people from every corner of the globe to visit the remote community of Buscalan. These drawn visitors brave dangerous mountain paths, seeking not just the sensation of a soot-stained thorn, but also to connect to a slowly fading cultural treasure that is filled with our ancestors’ hardships and undying conviction to preserve our identity as Filipinos.
Not only is Whang Od known for her traditional approach to tattooing, but she is also acknowledged and praised for her contribution in the field of artistry as an indigenous woman who is in the twilight of her life, because at the age of 106, Whang Od continues to thrive as she showcases the unique beauty of Philippine indigenous culture, all in the same time as she breaks gender norms by excelling in a field usually dominated by men, while simultaneously defying the constraints of age, given that she has already lived her life for more than a hundred years.
In a society where gender roles often come with unwanted restrictions, Whang Od comes as an exception and a breathing example of the unwavering strength and capabilities of women of different backgrounds. Her existence serves as a beacon for global inspiration which resonates deeply within the hallowed walls of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS). The spirit of empowerment and leadership among women is flourishing in this vibrant academic community, reflecting the same kind of characteristics that Whang Od exhibits.
Gabrielle Kacy B. Hortaleza is one of the shining paragons of Apo Whang Od’s pigment of empowerment, as they believe in the past that those tattooed women embody badges of notability, beauty, and bravery. She stands firmly as CCNHS’ SSLG President who continues to advocate for her co-students in all corners of her beloved Alma Mater. Amidst an uphill battle inside the system of their school due to the shifting of blended learning to face-to-face classes, she makes sure to etch an everlasting ink on the minds of each student through coping up with the facets and embracing and preserving the natural serene mindset of Filipino people. The shades of Apo Whang Od were truly seen as Hortaleza unites the student to be altruistic and patriotic towards society, and she proved that women can lead and prolong what has been stored in the hearts of people.
Jessie Shayne Moulic also emerges as a prominent figure in the field of media and publication. Much like Whang Od’s storytelling through tattoos, as the Editor-in-Chief of The Hat Tribune, she—along with her amazing staff and supportive School Paper Advisors who are composed of undeniably empowered women—orchestrate a symphony of words and narratives that captures the very essence of CCNHS which serves as a unifying force in connecting students through the power of writing. Her leadership and strong passion for the student publication create a safe haven for her companions, fostering an environment that empowers each and everyone towards one goal: to educate and inform the people.
Whang Od’s influence and legacy will go beyond the mountains where she was raised because her tattoos tell not just the stories of individuals, but also the narrative of a woman who broke barriers, withstood expectations, preserved her culture, and inspired a new generation of strong and independent women. As she continues to wield her thorn and soot instruments that exude wonderful and colorful patterns of history and womanhood, Whang Od will forever stand as a living testament to the unshakeable spirit of women, proving that age is just a number and that the artistry of the soul knows no boundaries. Indeed, Whang Od is a cultural treasure that is both empowered and unyielding. She is the perfect representation of what many say is a “Girlboss,” and many will stand by that fact—that Apo Whang Od is the blueprint.
UNMATCHED TATTOO CRAFTSMANSHIP. Apo
Untold Legacy of Mike
Enriquez:
Divulging on a big screen makes people want to delve into the world of broadcasting, yet only a few ones are suitable for this profession, for it has a standard that should satisfy. But who would have thought that a person who has rugged looks could credibly seek to transcend injustice with the truth along with his notable radio voice and talent for journalism?
Mike Enriquez, a veteran journalist of radio broadcasting and TV broadcasting, and has been the iconic newscaster of the Philippine media outlet, has left a big hole that couldn’t be filled by anyone in the Philippine press. He spent almost five decades of his life in the media industry and made historic marks with his fire-from-the-hip wit and analytical social discourses.
With Mike’s departure from this vast plane of existence, at the age of 71, the entire Filipino community mourns in sadness, as they bid farewell to the beacon of journalism during his limelight. Knowing that his death was neither unexpected nor fortuitous, because of his missing-in-action move on
24 Oras, it is enough to say that he fought professionally until his last breath, given his numerous health operations, such as a heart bypass and a kidney transplant.
His thoroughness and commitment to journalism are truly unmatched as he utters his words, “At the end of the day, there is work that needs to be done, there is a mission that needs to be accomplished.”
Though his looks did not exactly possess the conventional standard of a TV anchor, he remained exceptional with his phenomenal voice and is unquestionably the most hard-working journalist out there. Those remote locations, whether it is the eye of a typhoon or the battleground for war, domestic or overseas, could not stop him from writing truthful stories, starting a public discussion, and fighting for what society deserves.
Every time he broadcast on his long-running public affairs show called “Imbestigador,” he never used it for entertainment and did not take advantage of it—using
the program as a sword to milk the marginalized and oppressed sectors. His mere goal is to mobilize people.
Journalism is not an easy profession, so sometimes, news anchors commit mistakes on air, but Mike, he can turn these fluffs into warm strokes. Can we ever forget the moment when he stressed his reflexive cough, and turned it into a beautiful leap with his iconic, “Excuse me po!”?
What about the ”Hindi namin kayo tatantanan!” which epitomized an era for his first stint in news media? He even articulated this with conviction in putting behind bars a drunk policeman whose one stray bullet shot a young innocent child in the year 2000.
With this, even though he already ended up under six feet and joined the picturesque haven above, the speck of his boldness for journalism will remain as a legacy that no one could ever emulate. His portrait that he had crafted in the field of the press, would not just define who he is, but for whom and what he put his heart to.
Leadership Fueled by Motherly Love
3R’S 101: Making a bag from scratch with used paper
By Clitches D. Latonio
Lying sheets, just like magazines, newspapers, and printed papers, can be a sore in everyone’s eyes. With the overwhelming papers, you probably do not have the energy to put them in the trash as they are. But why not try to involve yourself by turning it into an enjoyable activity? Not only did you reduce the pile of papers that are lying around, but you also created a cute and useful creation. If you are a student, printing school-related papers is not new, so they are probably papers lying on your table, cabinets, or seats after being used. That is why the 3R’s have been introduced to every nook and cranny of our world, as discarded waste is not common.
Step 1: Fold Fold the paper with a width no longer than 1 inch. After that, continue to fold it until you reach the end of the paper. You can fold the paper as many as you need depending on the size of the bag you want to make.
Step 2: Weave Now grab one piece of paper and use it as your base. Then, obtain another piece of paper and stick it until the base is completely filled. Af ter that, take another piece of paper and weave it up and down alternately. Then, using glue or a glue gun, seal both ends. If you have reached the maximum height and width of the bag that you are attempting to make and are ready to seal it, get another piece of paper—weave it, and seal everything.
Now you are done creating one paper pattern! Next stop is you’ll have to create another four of these patterns for the four corners of the bag.
Step 3: Glue
After you have made five patterns, you may begin gluing them together with a melted glue stick. Proceed by pasting the corners of each paper pattern together.
Step 4: Handle
The type of bag you want will determine how you make the handle. If you wish to make a handbag, fold the papers into an arc and then seal both ends. However, if you prefer a sling bag you can use a ribbon or the paper that you fold.
By Micah Ella Joy C. Macalanda and Andreah Nicole L. Erto
“Dream big” is a famous mantra for many, but for an incredible, approachable, and a principal who has a heart for her people—Dr. Carina C. Untalasco of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS), it is how she dreams her visions for a better CCNHS. With a heart to serve and a mind focused on its goals, she showed the traits a great leader must possess. Indeed, she is a public servant who willingly and wholeheartedly serves and advocates for transparency, as she thinks that everyone and every child deserves all the things that the world could
Untalasco is known to be a great leader, but behind doors, she is also a loveable mom, a caring fur-mom, a friend, and a guiding light to many. She is also called a ‘tiger mom’ by her children because of her discipline; but she never worried or feared that being a principal might conflict with her responsibilities as a mother as she made sure that her children were well trained when they were young; she made sure that they grew up as independent and good people. With that, she proved that nothing would ever replace and no one
would ever be equal to the love that a mother could provide to her children.
Now that she is a principal, motherhood plays a vital role in the approach she uses as a principal and helps in the ways that she will handle the school and the students. She treats every student as her baby as if they run the same blood. Her top priority is to nurture them, not only on the academic side, but most importantly, to be disciplined and have a good heart. She encourages students to be good because an intelligent mind is nothing compared to a person with a good heart and disciplined mind.
She faces many challenges at school, but she believes that if you put your heart into everything you do, then nothing could go wrong. According to her, it is significant to be transparent to create a supportive and family-like atmosphere. She always takes a little consolation knowing she is always true to her words, not for her own selfish hankering, but for everyone in her institution who has an untakeable right for a better learning space. Also, she promotes credibility for people and students to trust her and become a good role model; she walks the talk and communicates her vision—an epitome of a woman of her word.
Untalsco dreams big for CCNHS; this includes giving young learners the best learning experience by providing improved facilities and curriculum. The students need the nurturing, caring, and love that she would provide. She will never get tired of giving students the love that will soften their hearts and minds. As she said, “With love, all things are possible.” If a child lacks something at home, she is always there to fill that emptiness. She shows and gives undying love because it is what they deserve— to feel that they are seen and treasured.
Champions of Grit
Celebrating the Achievements of CCNHS’s Finest EICs
In the grand adventure of life, we all tread different paths and pursue various dreams. Despite the differences, the common denominator of it is we all desire for success. Embarking on the journey to success is like conquering a labyrinth of challenges. It’s tough, but after overcoming all the obstacles in your way, you will feel unmatched happiness after reaching your goal.
John Anthony Balverde and Dara Isabel Mendez aimed for the stars and graduated summa cum laude and magna cum laude, respectively. Furthermore, Atty. Queenie Iris Bulatao
By Janren Lee L. Dizon
successfully passed the challenging 2023 bar examinations. These students are graduates of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) and were prominent figures of the school during their time. They were past editorsin-chiefs (EIC) in The Hat Tribune, the official school publication of CCNHS. Who would’ve thought that these fledglings would grow up into fine eagles?
John Anthony Balverde pursued a Bachelor of Science in Psychology while Dara Isabel Mendez finished a Bachelor of Arts
in Broadcast Media Arts and Studies, both in the University of the Philippines, Diliman. Meanwhile, Atty. Queenie Iris Bulatao graduated from San Beda University-College of Law. The hard work, determination, and grit these three EICs have shown truly embody what the Comprehensians and The Hat Tribune staffers stand for. Our congratulations and we are mighty proud of you. Congratulations to these remarkable individuals, and we are incredibly proud of your achievements.
The Official School Publication of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School
Volume XIX • No. I | August 2023 - January 2024 | Calasiao, Pangasinan
Her Aligned Heart for
Teaching Lessons, Brewing Dreams: Sir Albert’s Double Duty Delight
By Genica Chen J. Casilang
Juggling two jobs in a day is indeed hard to maintain, but Sir Albert Medina, a 27-year-old Music, Arts, Physical Education, and Health (MAPEH) and Special Program in the Arts (SPA) Dance teacher at Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS), shows exceptional dedication by managing his time well as a teacher and a barista. His routine goes from being a teacher in the morning to his night shift as a barista. Sir Medina loves to stop by cafes due to his love for coffee and exploring different kinds of beverages.
With this kind of love for coffee, he thought of working as a barista, and this became the root of his passion. When he knew that one of his relatives would be opening a cafe, he instantly took the opportunity to get a job at their cafe called “Vespresso Cafe.” Now, Medina has worked at their cafe for 3 months and going.
Public Service
By Angeline S. Eugenio
“Ang kabataan ang pag-asa ng bayan.” In the realm of a tough and chaotic world in politics, many student leaders continued their leadership and laid the foundation of their political path. With the commitment and crucial-role that they hold, they seamlessly blend their academic pursuits with their role as a leader. A leader that invests their time in gaining wisdom and leadership experiences, as well as honing their skills.
Alhyssa Marie F. Cabate, a 19-year-old young woman, who is a former President of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School’s (CCNHS) United Nations Educational Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Club, a former Special Science Program (SSP) and Science Technology Engineering Mathematics (STEM) student of CCNHS, sets a good example by actively participating at various contests and organizations. Cabate is a second year college student pursuing a Bachelor of Science in Nursing at PhinmaUniversity of Pangasinan.
Throughout her leadership as President of CCNHS UNESCO Club in 2021, she was given an award as one of the Most Outstanding UNESCO Club Leaders in the Philippines (High School Level). She passionately advocates for Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) three, four, and five, focusing on the sustainability, equality, and inclusivity of a wider range of youth.
Driven by her utmost passion, she visualized herself entering the world of politics. Aside from the encouragement of her relatives, who are also public servants, she was inspired by Atty. Leni Robredo and Atty. Kiko Pangilinan’s passion and dedication to serve. In fact, when she was in 12th Grade, she was one of the youth volunteers of Team Leni-Kiko in Calasiao; and being one of the youth volunteers of Leni-Kiko, she saw a light and hoped that somehow our country would become a better nation with fewer or no cruel leaders when they win.
When the filing of candidacy came, in pursuit of her desire and determination to serve, she continued her legacy and leadership by running as an Sangguniang Kabataan (SK) Kagawad in their barangay. She wants to attest that there is still someone who has the heart and is going to serve as a true illumination in times of obscurity, in order to prove that the youth still embody the hope of our nation.
Being a public servant and a student is not as easy as a piece of cake; it is perseverance and responsibility that you are committed to. When you enter the world of politics, you will learn to serve people and sacrifice your personal time.
“When you become a leader, having the heart to serve is not enough; you should also be knowledgeable about what you are about to enter because politics is neither a circus nor a playground.” Cabate added.
Knowing his schedule during the daytime is packed and his classes are continuous, Medina said that whenever he has his free time between his classes, he always prepares his stuff or materials needed for his next class, so that he doesn’t rush his work materials and he won’t be lacking at his main line job. Medina tends to find time to fulfill all of his requirements as a teacher before he starts his night shift at the cafe. At some point, when his schedule becomes too tight and he is more needed at school, he asks the management if he may take the day off to finish off his teaching requirements, because at the end of the day, he would still choose teaching.
It’s not as easy to manage the precious time that each and every one of us has but just as Medina said, “We have all the time in our hands. What we really need is good and proper time management. Start by making a list of the things you need to do, and finish what’s most important to the least important ones.”
An Eye Envisions Thousands of Colors
By Angeline S. Eugenio and Clitches D. Latonio
For some, life is a piece of art rouged with different colors. Each paint and hue delivers a rainbow of experiences and meanings to either abhor or value for the rest of one’s life. In a world often occupied by similar painting styles, there emerges the artist—to stand and impart the extraordinary tale through the eyes and as an individual of special people.
A magnificent woman named Samantharowie Laforteza, a grade 11 student of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS), embodied this and her life seemed like a tale full of hope and inspiration.
Since she was born, she has been suffering from congenital eye abnormalities. When she was in the first grade, that is when her eye disease worsened. Her left eye was severely affected which resulted in her left eye not being able to see the beauty of the sunsets and went totally blind. Her parents tried their best to save her right eye by bringing her to different doctors.
Unseen Vision in Photo graphy
By Janren Lee L. Dizon and Andreah Nicole L. Erto
Every single thing that people see through the center of their cornea, is a picturesque landscape that screams evergreen. But have you ever become bewildered by that notion, where the field you expected to envisage was not really meant for you? But who would not believe that the little innocent young boy who was lacking knowledge when it comes to the extent and length of cameras, became a professional photographer, and is running his peak towards the creative and visual arts industry?
But they all said one thing, they can’t save Samantharowie’s left eye. Since then, her determination and hope to be cured has stopped.
As she grew older, she became more willing to embrace her condition. But just like everyone says, when you’re trying to break through the past, the problem seems to reappear and haunt you again. Because of her condition, she was bullied by her classmates and schoolmates. They made her feel that she’s different. Despite being bullied, she stood her ground and was determined to continue her life and do well in her studies.
“You cannot swim for new horizons until you have courage to lose sight of the shore”, Just like William Faulkner said, Laforteza embellished her art beautifully, picking her own color and defiantly breaking through the people who tried to pick the color of her eye—her art. She showcased that despite her condition, she still overcomes her circumstances in life and fills her heart with positivity and determination.
Karishma Gupta’s Journey to Pageant Royalty Charismatic Beauty:
By Haia Michelle Madronio
Ever since she was a child, Karishma Hermono Gupta has always dreamed of becoming a beauty queen. At a very young age, the 19-year-old girl from Malimpec, Bayambang, Pangasinan, aspired to be one of those ladies who behaves morally, walks elegantly, and speaks inspirationally on a big stage. As she imitates these as a kid, she envisioned herself to be one of those empowered women, strong and bold, an epitome of inspiration.
However, as a young girl, she heavily relied on society’s beliefs and was exposed to unrealistic beauty standards—tall, fair-skinned, and possessing a perfect body—which she believed she lacked. Consequently, she harbored doubts about herself. But throughout it all, she steadfastly clung to the belief that as we live, we should dream. She upheld this within her and strived. It became her motivation to step beyond what is expected of her, which is to attain her dream of being crowned a beauty queen, breaking stereotypes, and disregarding the unrealistic beauty standards.
Throughout her journey, Gupta has already garnered numerous titles: Miss CCNHS-SHS Intramurals 2018, Binibining Bayambang Tourism 2022, Miss United Nations PSU-Bayambang Centennial Edition 2022, and most recently, she won the most anticipated campus pageant in the province: the Pangasinan Campus King and Queen 2023. According to the beauty queen, winning the pageant was not an easy voyage. She experienced failure in the past, underwent intensive preparations and experienced unexpected challenges.
Francis Cabatbat, a 23-year old photographer who was born in Calasiao, Pangasinan, has finished college at Don Bosco Technical College with the course, Information Technology. According to Cabatbat, being a photographer was never part of his planned career path. One day, he encountered the realm of photography on the side. As time went by, he unexpectedly grew fond of the industry. Later in his career, he came across an event that made a huge impact in his life. There happened to be an event where he was hired. He was astounded by the news that was delivered to him, he was assigned to be the photographer of Michelle Dee, the Philippines’ representative for Miss Universe 2023. Being able to work with the country’s representative is a great honor for him. This was truly an exhilarating encounter he had since he did not anticipate to be given this chance. Just the thought of having this opportunity at a prestigious pageant is amazing; and without a doubt, he immediately accepted the job.
Cabatbat had a lot of fun and was grateful to have worked with Michelle Dee. He said Michelle has a cheerful attitude, is quite friendly, and is remarkably intelligent. He became acquainted with her and gained plenty of knowledge about various facets of life. She is the embodiment of a beauty queen, and the epitome of a driving force and role model, he said. Being in her presence instilled inspiration and significance in him, particularly given her support of autism awareness.
Though his current career is not the one he dreamed of as a child, he learned to love the world of photography. His success however, isn’t easily achieved. When he was starting fresh, he had little to no experience. He lacked the
Gupta revealed that she met with an accident while practicing for her talent a week before the pre-pageant competition, which resulted in the swelling of her right eye and subconjunctival hemorrhage that caused a red spot in her eye. She also revealed that there were times where she was losing hope, but she has kept in her mind the people that have been supporting her since day one, her friends, supporters and family, especially her mom who has been her inspiration.
Winning as the Pangasinan Campus Queen 2023 has opened doors of opportunities to Gupta. It has enabled her to inspire others on a broader scale and pursue initiatives she is passionate about, such as advocating for environmental sustainability and women’s empowerment. She believes that it is just about time that we break stereotypes about beauty queens being perfect because all people have the potential to be one.
tools necessary to hone his skill and improve his craft. He had to bide his time till he saved up enough money for the equipment. Thankfully, his course during college helped him. Information Technology demands a high level of device literacy and knowledge. It cleared the path for him to use his gear and take full advantage of its photographic potential. His love for the field also helped him familiarize and acquaint himself with those nerve-wracking circumstances. He said that information technology and photography share a common science and beauty, therefore he was certain that he could make a career out of it. By conquering the challenges he faced, he gradually made his way up and arrived at where he is now.
To those people who aspire to be like him, he said, “I would advise students to always carry their ambitions with them all the time and work extra hard to achieve them. Keep
Gupta leaves an advice for individuals who have been aspiring to enter the world of pageantry, “Never ever underestimate yourselves to keep your passion in life burning. In this world, it will always be ourselves who will be our one and only ally, especially when the world turns its back on us. We must always know how to recognize that we are not perfect, we have flaws but those flaws are proof that we have gone through something challenging and we are trying our very best to transcend from the situations we are stuck into. We must also learn how to recognize our uniqueness and turn it into a weapon because that is when we will become indestructible. Lastly, don’t ever dare to stop hoping for things to turn out good because hope is a good thing, maybe of things, and no good thing dies.”
the faith that unexpected things might take a turn, but for the greater good of their future. There’s always a perfect time
And above all, be humble as you go because humility takes you places.”
14 LITERARY
A SHORT STORY
A Movie Review: The How’s of Us
By Andrea Klarize M. Abulencia
Love has a way of finding you.
Are you willing to sacrifice your dreams for the one you love? How long can you stay in a relationship that hinders your career progress?
These are questions that will fill the mind of a person who’s a dreamer and a lover. Love can make us into someone we are not. When love enters our lives, it brings with it an abundance of understanding and patience, which can sometimes become our greatest weakness.
Directed by Cathy Garcia-Sampana, the movie revolves around the love story of Kathryn Bernardo as George who is pursuing medicine, and Daniel Padilla who plays Primo, a musician with ambitions of becoming a successful artist. The two have been together for seven years, living in a house given to them by George’s aunt. Primo’s passion for music served as a test for both of them which led to a breakup. George got tired of working for their expenses while Primo was focused on his music career, which brought them into parting ways.
The movie shows how someone can sacrifice for the one they love. George, as a strong example, always put Primo first, which made her lose her chance to take her National Medical Admission Test (NMAT) because, at the same time, Primo was heavily drunk. The movie
Used to Be
By Renee Marie M. Pascual
shows how we handle our priorities in life and the different faces of love we are not all aware of.
The movie might have had a tragic turn, but it also imparts an insight that in our lives, we might not always get what we have planned, but this will serve as a lesson for us to grow and be a better person. Just as Primo and George parted ways, but after they had grown into the version of themselves who could provide wonderful mornings to each other, they found their way back to each other.
This proves that endings can lead to new beginnings. Some doors might close, but eventually, a new door will open. A door that allows us to face new challenges with strength and wisdom, shaped by our past experiences that have guided us to who we are today. Just like in the movie The How’s of Us, the actors Kathryn Bernardo and Daniel Padilla are also facing new beginnings. With the recent and controversial news of their breakup in the showbiz world, their separation marks a new beginning for both of them and even their fans.
New beginnings don’t always begin with joy, but they will surely lead us into something better and bigger, no matter how painful it begins.
Change is inevitable. One day, you are a happy child, then you wake up, and you are the same height as your mother already. Although stressful, change is part of life. It is the way of life.
Zara Aquino is a girl with the perfect life, grades, and spirit. She is the favorite student, idolized by all, and envied by some. Yet, she was happy with it. She is always the ace and people want to be just like her. It was ecstatic.
She felt so undefeated and strong until the school year 2023-2024 started. As a grade 10 student, Zara felt confident that she would have a successful year. She manifested that every day without fail, so nothing bad was going to happen… right?
As she made it through the week strong, she was even more motivated. “I am going to graduate with tons of achievements just like I always do”, she thought.
“Zara, always remember to keep it from the heart, not the mind, okay?” Anne, her aunt, would always remind her.
“I know, auntie,” Zara would always answer.
Zara has always wanted to be like her mother. She always dreamt of being just as successful as her, so she made a promise when she passed away from cancer.
A few weeks had passed, and the day of a long-awaited performance came. Zara did the choreography, and a number of her classmates assisted. She was used to doing everything alone, although she thought a little help would be fine. Everything was perfect, not until it was announced that their class bagged second place. Feeling the world surrounding her with such suffocating regret, negative thoughts flooded her mind.
Little did she know that their loss would only be a taste of her nightmare.
“The best report goes to Daryl’s group!”
“Congratulations to Betty for winning the quiz bee!”
“Top one of the class, Ira!”
Zara was beyond disappointed and enraged. She was used to being at the zenith, not until she kept making mistakes. Failed in almost every quiz. Marked tardy. Absent all the time. As a result, there was no “Zara Aquino” listed in her class director’s list anymore.
“I did not risk my health by not getting at least a wink of sleep just to get all of this hurt and tension!”
She shed countless tears each night, coping with the pain through forced laughter. Her wrists were always wrapped with bandages, and her eyes were swollen and droopy. Her hands started suffering from carpal tunnels from writing countless reviewers and preparing presentations. She skipped her meals and breaks to review more. She did everything she could.
“Zara, at least have dinner.”
Too stiff to move, she dazed off in the corner of the room. She could not work out a reply.
Anne sighed from her niece’s silence as she stood in front of Zara’s door, lifting her hand to knock on the door. She then broke the silence. “You know… your mother is not perfect. When she failed for the first time, she was just like you. Deprived herself of sleep and hungered more for grades.”
Chuckling softly, Anne continued.
“However, she grew to understand that nobody was ever perfect. We all make mistakes. In the end, there will always lessons to learn. We may fall numerous times, but that does not mean we cannot continue to stand on both of our feet again.”
a bit more
contemplation before Zara could fully process her aunt’s words. She realized that the more you strive for perfection, the more you lose yourself in the process. But perfection can only be found when you accept
that you, yourself, are full of flaws and imperfections.
Zara used to be at the top. She used to be the person everyone envied. She used to be the most perfect, flawless, undeniably untouchable. Despite all that, because of her aunt’s sentiments, she has learned to give chances to others, to share the spotlight, and to accept failures as lessons to strive for improvement.
“You do not always have to be at the top, Zara.” Anne expressed. “Change. Acceptance. Progress.”
Change is frightening, everyone would agree. But accepting change is the biggest step in life. All you have to do is embrace those changes, realize the differences, and be proud and happy for yourself with such progress. What you are now can still be different, as long as your heart is willing to fix yourself.
How about you? You used to be…?
New Canvas
By Maureen Chloe R. De Guzman
As he stood before that ragged and old canvas. With a brush in his hand, but fear in his heart. Thousands and millions of thoughts flooded through his head, “Will this ever be enough?” he said.
His years he spent perfecting this canvas felt futile. His art is seen as a colorful masterpiece, yet it appears dull in his eyes. He wondered why? How can we define something as a so-called masterpiece? He couldn’t see the world as it sees him. He figured that he can’t stay like this anymore. He wants to put an end to this, he needs to put an end to this. His silent suffering now yearns to end. His fears and anxiety are reaching a halt.
He, who promised to free himself from the chains of society. He, who promised to conquer every obstacle there is to come, face to face. He, who swore to show the world that being vulnerable doesn’t mean you are weak or helpless. And he put on a new canvas, so that we can express our feelings and unspoken thoughts.
Flower of Hope
By Andrea Klarize M. Abulencia
Everyone was hopeful
Finally, the drought-stricken garden is filled with colorful promises
They’ve seen a light
Light which might lead them into a future with a wonderful sight
As the pink roses grow
The thorn that keeps stabbing the flower made the blood flow
But then, the garden is still filled with positivity
Because they know the pink rose will serve as a guide for a better tomorrow
The gardener made its way
But no matter how beautiful the pink roses sway
The scattered blood still won the attention
That led the gardener to the wrong destination
The field of pink roses is now covered by blood
It was unacceptable; deep inside, it feels difficult
The bloom of hope was already covered with nothing else but fame
In that way, the choice of the worthy ones can be seen aflame
Even if the garden is flooded by red blood
Still, the pink rose’s fragrance is stronger
It might not be the chosen one
But it is the door that opened a light for everyone
The pink rose might not have won the show
But still, it was the one who made the action to spread the hope Hope that’s now a foundation to a lot of people
Hope that brought a new beginning for a better tomorrow
LITERARY 15
The End of the Beginning:
BEING THE ADVENTURES OF A SMALL SNAIL AND AN EVEN SMALLER ANT BY AVI A BOOK REVIEW
By Elgin Ryan M. Nilayan
“The End of the Beginning: Being the Adventures of a Small Snail and an Even Smaller Ant” is a fable by Avi, first published on Oct. 1, 2004. Desperately yearning for an adventure to unlock all the pleasing things in life, Avon, the snail, went with his newfound friend, Edward, the ant, to go on an expedition to verify if what Avon sees in books is real. Together, they encountered outlandish creatures that were fresh to their gazes. As a bonus, they even meet a dragon in disguise while trekking from here to there.
In their voyage to see the world from a different view, Avon and Edward encountered a set of challenges, which, on the brighter side, did not stop them from moving forward each time. In the story, numerous factors hinder Avon and Edward, such as Avon’s naturally slow pace, drops of rain, and lack of knowledge of what is out there. Still, they contrived with a newly understood lesson each time they bested a plight. It implies that if we are inclined to do something, no matter how immense the job is, we will get it done through our devotion and yearning to go past our comfort zones.
Numerous people seem to have clutched this book with its symbolisms that teach readers a thing or two. Avon, the snail, somewhat sets an example that we should not hurry the significant ventures in our lives. We must relish them and take time to comprehend the lessons that come with them. On the other hand, Edward, the ant, embodies our participative nature. Like him, when some of us see an opportunity to go into an adventure, we pack up and join in the quest
I Am Not the One to Blame
By Ahl Chrysler P. Angeles
The aftermath of the betrayal of an old foe became a battle against himself.
It remained an unanswered question of who was right and who was wrong.
Decaying flowers surrounded his lifeless frame in the shallow waters of guilt, slowly consuming his entire being and leaving no trace of his existence.
In the process of fighting for what was right, he had already been defeated.
He had no choice but to surrender to the will of the gods.
His eyes leaked acid rain that trailed to his fingertips, attempting to weave a tapestry of hope in the minds of people, which ultimately led to his downfall.
The single thread of hope that held him together was taken away from him.
He succumbed to the grief that slowly consumed him, as the light that once guided him home was dimmed by his overwhelming emotions.
despite the silliness of the pilgrimage.
The two characters will make you reconsider sitting back and watch everything fall into place. The lesson is that if you want something to happen, you must provoke fate to make it transpire. You must act if you want your dream to become your reality. Remember that every attainment of ours is the ending of our previous beginning, meaning, we have a sequence of beginnings to overthrow before we can glimpse the finish line. Also, if you feel down because you see yourself as unproductive, recall that it does not matter what point in our lives we choose our beginnings. It is better to start late than never, and “As long as it’s between here and there, it will be the same distance.” (pg.138).
Avi innocently authored this fable so that people of all ages can appreciate it, making this book spectacular. From meeting new people to learning about the world to returning to your roots, you can tell that it summarizes life in general. Moreover, read this book if you need inspiration to draw strength from to get a job done. I do know about you, but if a small snail and an even smaller ant can go beyond their comfort zones and make discoveries, there is no doubt you can, too.
His empire had fallen, what else was there for him to lose?
When he looked in the mirror, he saw something that flared the dying flame inside him. It was a reflection of himself.
He realized that it was never his flaws that caused her betrayal, but rather her actions, because, maybe, just maybe,
Her kindness is a mask of all her wrongdoings.
He faced forward and reflected on the things that made him question himself. He moved past everything that went between them, It was never his fault, yet he blamed himself for things beyond his control.
His heart was whole and healed, while hers remained broken and burdened with guilt.
He who Reigns
By Maria Victoria G. Erive
By Maria Julia E. Gonzales
Within the slums of the kingdom, betwixt upon the alleyways smothered in poverty. There lives a soul, pure-hearted and kind. A soul born into an ill-fated identity. He lives by the name of Reign. A simple peasant boy who is cursed by being the spawn of an affair of the king of the land and a mere seamstress. Whispers and murmurs encircle his name. Carrying the burden of being a son of the hostile monarch. Yet, he chooses to ignore such claims and continues with his day-to-day life. Often helping his mother with their small shop in the town.
On one faithful afternoon, as he arrives at his humble abode, he stumbles upon it, desolate. Attempting to search the house, he finds a letter lying on his mother’s desk. A letter from his father. His eyes writhing upon the ink-stained paper, dissolving into his palm. Each word crawls into his skin, plunging him into entering the fantasy of royalty.
As Reign crossed the threshold of the king, overwhelmed with luxury built upon the labor of the people. Witnessing first-hand everything they have established until their demise, all in which the wealthy feasted, covered in rags while they dressed up in noble attire. The boy’s feet were cold. Attempting to summon bravery and gather its warmth around his body for the sake of his mother.
The Thing is
People judge way too much, Easily losing one’s trust, I hate that it bothers me with a simple nudge, Giving in easily without a clutch. I’m way too far behind, I think I’m getting blind, Always so negative with taking the initiative, I didn’t know that I was becoming so prohibitive.
I will carry my own weight, And solve these problems straight, Becoming productive and seeing changes,
With a clear path that still looks faded.
Every piece makes up a puzzle, Arranging them with a bruised knuckle, Staying the course and out of trouble, The weight I carry keeps me humble.
Time slouched as he awaited the arrival of his mother. Despite an expectation of rejoicing by seeing her, the reality is grueling. He is filled with anguish as he stares at his mother. Embed with rose wounds and lavender bruises, all smeared with molten humiliation. Yet, he walked in her direction and pulled her into a warm embrace. Whispering into her ear,
“I shall free you, Ma.”
Assurance breezed through his words. Nodding through her sobs, before being taken away once more by the knights. Wrath ignites within his heart, decaying in the clutches of the thorns his father had sown. He waltzes upon the throne of the king. Howling with greed, greed for answers. He simply replied,
“She was nothing but a mere disgrace to my name. Disgraces will vanish from this kingdom.”
Rage curls through Reign’s blood. His stomach growls for a duel. A barbaric yawp echoed in the walls, in demand of the end of the corruption. A mockery is made of him by the king as he accepts the duel. A boy, who used to stitch threads with needles, repairing torn clothes simply. Now wields a sword that may free the people from the suffocating threads of poverty woven by the monarchy, stitching a majestic tapestry that will remain in their
history.
Standing on the battlefield, facing the monster he had never seen yet appears in his sleepless dreams. A monster who mongers pain to his mother, a monster who was never present yet claims to be his father. As the sun stares them down, its blazing hot fury heats their blood much more. Reign glances for the final time, at the town he was raised in. The town drowned in misery but found a way to enjoy life despite all its agony– swearing to bring freedom to his people.
Finally, the duel began. Swords clanged, clashing of the metals scorched the ground. The intensity of the battle quaked the earth, as well as their battle with fatigue. With the king losing the battle of fatigue, Reign stands at the height of his youth, overflowing with vengeful rebellion. His sword grazes through the monster’s skin. Losing his grip on his surroundings, he takes the opportunity and stabs his corrupted heart. However, to his surprise, his heart was punctured back by fate. They both collapsed onto the ground. Cuddled by death’s arms, the reign of terror was put to an end. Yet, even in his death. His name will eternally reign within his kingdom. As the monarchy has ended, democracy has risen!
Creation of Artificial Aurora Borealis
By Zaira Mae S. Bañaga
On Nov. 4, 2023, an artificial Aurora Borealis was witnessed on the horizon of Alaska that was 120 to 150 miles above the ground of Gulkana. Artificial Aurora Borealis is a research study conducted to reshape the condition of other interstellar issues. Moreover, this study is capable of helping scientists explore and learn about the Aurora Borealis, as stated by The University of Alaska Fairbanks.
The heavyweight darkness in the sky can depict a sight of colorful dancing waves. The Aurora Borealis, or Northern Lights, is known to illuminate the dark sky with enchanting green, blue, and purple curtain-like waves that lay on the thermosphere and extend for about thousands of miles above the ground. This dreamy phenomenon that fascinates the skywatcher was declared to be created by the collision of solar particles and Earth’s
ionosphere.
This experiment on the night sky of Alaska was made by a collaboration of US-based researchers from Georgia Institute of Technology, University of Alaska Fairbanks, University of Florida, University of Florida, and Cornell University.
With the use of Highfrequency Active Auroral Research Program (HAARP) transmitters, the researchers could carry out the experiment. The HAARP is the most potent high-frequency transmitter in existence. The HAARP transmitter functions as a heater that excites gasses in the upper atmosphere, and then airglow will be created by the time the gases “de-excite.” Furthermore, these transmitters, which are planted on the ground, send radio pulses to the Earth’s ionosphere. They operate at frequencies ranging between 2.8 megahertz and 10 MHz.
The artificial Aurora Borealis, created by US researchers, serves various functions and applications, but one of its intriguing applications is its ability to track lost space junk. These junks are the discarded sections from a launched spacecraft that often stays in the Earth’s atmosphere. It is possible for space junk to hinder upcoming space missions and disrupt or disable operational satellites, thereby affecting navigation.
Therefore, this study is not only capable of forging the magnificent Aurora Borealis in the sky. This project can also provide a huge advantage to our planet and space.
PAGASA—77% of the Philippines to face severe drought by May 2024
As the world continues to warm, its effects ignite fear in people. Even then, the world is still looking forward to hotter days ahead as 77% of the Philippines will experience drought. Many may not realize it yet, but a significant number will be affected, and this includes the possibility of a food shortage in the Philippines.
Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) climate specialists said that 2024 could be one of the warmest years in Philippine history, with some 77% of the country experiencing drought due to the El Niño phenomenon by
By Micah Ella Joy C. Macalanda
the end of May. According to Science and Technology Secretary Renato Solidum, in a recent announcement, ‘Based on recent conditions, moderate to severe drought conditions are likely from February to May 2024. And by the end of May, 77% of the provinces of the country will have the potential for drought – that would be around 65 provinces.’
Solidum mentioned that the aftermath of El Niño has been experienced in some areas in the country. This is due to the reduction of rainfall up to 80%, leading to dry conditions or dry spells.
“We need to further intensify our efforts to make
sure that we are ready for this, especially in the various fields that were already mentioned like health, water, agriculture, sanitation, and of course, peace and order; and we also need to involve everyone in this effort,” he added.
The government, led by President Ferdinand Marcos Jr., is accelerating efforts to prepare for El Niño. Moreover, Marcos Jr. has been working to find a solution to food shortages that could be brought on by a potentially moderate to severe drought expected as a consequence of the El Niño weather phenomenon.
Microbes: From the Smallest Potential to the Largest Firing Contribution
By Bernadeth D. delos Santos and Julia Esther U. Miranda
Nowadays, fuels are significant for everyone as they are the key to good transportation. However, many of these fuels have major disadvantages to living organisms and the environment. Hence, the introduction of renewable fuels become essential. Renewable fuels are made up of natural resources that make something useful. Commonly, these fuels come from animal fats and vegetable oils.
This time, society needs to open its eyes and zoom in a little to see the unseen organisms that have the potential to be an ingredient for a renewable fuel: the microbes. The use of microbes is still evident, even in the energy sector. Microbes can convert solar energy into hydrogen, making it possible for them to produce renewable fuels.
Scientists have been searching for alternative sources of renewable energy. Biochemist Jennifer
Doudna and microbiologist
Emmanuelle Charpentier created the bioengineering tool, Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats (CRISPR) and CRISPRassociated protein 9 (Cas9). Oak Ridge National Laboratory enhances this invention with the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI).
Moreover, Interesting Engineering said that the research will save costly “typos” from occurring while altering an organism’s genetic coding. CRISPR-Cas9 will provide new and exciting opportunities in biology, agriculture, and medicine. It can also change our world for the better.
Therefore, even if human eyes couldn’t see the microbes making these fuels, their contributions can leave a huge impact on this world. To cultivate the potential of the world, people must focus on the little things that make the biggest contribution of fire to this world.
Science Trivia
1. Just like fireflies, jellyfish, and other living creatures, the human body can also glow! But our bodies only give off a tiny amount of light too weak for the naked eye to see. The glow originates from chemical reactions within our bodies while releasing a minimal amount of photons, thus producing heat and energy. And when the late afternoon comes, the glow is brightest and found around the lower part of your face!
2. Bananas are naturally radioactive! This is due to the element potassium. But eating a banana won’t cause you harm, as your body will excrete any excess potassium not needed.
3. Humans are the only known species to blush! This usually happens in an embarrassing situation. When the blood vessels located on our face dilates, or widens, this brings the blood to our face. Hence, the rosy color commonly observed on our cheeks. Charles Darwin described it as “the most peculiar and most human of all expressions”.
4. The Eiffel Tower grows taller! The famous structure “grows” taller in the summer due to the physical phenomenon known as thermal expansion. As the weather cools, the Eiffel Tower shrinks back because the metal molecules have less kinetic energy, thus contracting.
5. Information rushes along our nerves at about 400 kph! If we lined up the nerves our body has, it would stretch up to approximately 45 miles! That would be more than 70 km! And the information we obtain passes through the nervous system, causing our muscles to move and feel pain.
Teen Vaping: The New Epidemic
By Micah Ella Joy C. Macalanda
Make-roscope: A Small but Terrible KeychainMicroscope
By Bea Cyrel L.
A young Filipino Engineer, Jeremy de Leon, invented a gadget that is called the “Make-roscope.” De Leon’s new invention won the biggest prize in the National Leg of the James Dyson Award, the awarding was held on Sept. 13, 2023, in Dyson Philippines, Alabang, Muntinlupa City, Philippines. He received P330,000. His entry competed in the competition’s international round.
The Make-roscope is a portable keychain microscope that is compatible with any smartphone or a tablet’s front camera. The Make-roscope is made of food-grade silicone with single-lens. The invention can magnify organisms from 125 to 400 times making it a remarkably new design innovation.
According to de Leon, the invention of “Make-roscope” began with the Department
of Science and Technology’s (DOST) #PinoyInventor TikTok challenge where he won an award in June 2021. De Leon shared that he was inspired to invent the Make-roscope during the pandemic, when school labs were closed, making it challenging for teachers and students to study and teach biology and other life sciences.
It is made to inspire young students to engage in science, technology, and engineering.
The invention of this small but terrible Make-roscope would help students as an accessible and affordable microscope would come their way.
Discovering beauty beyond what the eyes can see is an experience a person should not miss, and the invention of the keychain-microscope has made it possible.
Engaging in trends is highly evident among today’s youth. However, what if these trends influence you to do things that may bring satisfaction but simultaneously compromise your health? One of the famous entertainments for the youth today is the use of vape— some think it made them cool to have one or maybe a way to get their stress out the same way as smoking does to other people. However, e-cigarettes, which is another term for vaping, differ from the traditional cigarettes most people are familiar with.
According to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration National Youth Tobacco Survey (2022), over 3 million high school and middle school students are exposed to the usage of tobacco products. With these statistics, the growing number of students smoking is alarming and should pay close attention to.
According to the American Heart Association’s (AHA) Trusted Source, many people believe that vaping is a safe alternative to smoking, but this is far different from the research conducted. For many, vaping is seen as a risk-free substitute for regular cigarettes. However, taking a closer look at what’s in the liquid may raise concerns about its safety.
Despite it being marked as a safer version of smoking, it also carries a risk that might jeopardize one’s life. These risks or dangers of vaping include asthma, lung scarring, organ damage, addiction, second-hand exposure, explosions, and the dangerous EVALI (e-cigarette or vaping product use associated lung injury). Moreover, those who were exposed to vaping at an early age might have a high possibility of using an illegal drug or being influenced to smoke cigarettes in the
future.
The effects of smoking on the health of those who use it, but also on second-hand smokers, should be enough evidence to uphold the use of other smoking devices such as vape. As early as now, the youth must be educated on the use of vape or smoking in general because it is never too late to back off from an addiction that is starting to eat their whole being and will greatly affect them in the future. The widespread information regarding this important matter might reach them and hopefully realize the irrevocable consequences of using these harmful devices.
Breaking free from addiction is not easy, but with a positive mindset, there’s always a way out of this misery. As the Smokefree Teen article includes, the way out of vaping is to be committed to quitting it. In addition to that, a person quitting must focus on the positive, and picture the future self of them, make the mental shift, ask for help, and also lend a hand to those who also want to quit this addiction. Resisting using tobacco products might be challenging, but having the urge to move forward and start a new life free from tobacco is the best thing someone can do for the health of second-hand smokers.
“Kabataan ang pag-asa ng bayan”, a famous saying for the youth today. Hence, a redirection towards a smoking-free world would bring about a great impact on one’s life and eventually would lead to the fresh air the environment would have to offer. A person in addiction might find it hard to get out, but with enough determination and perseverance to become a better version of themselves, there would never be a hindrance in reaching such goals.
CCNHS Dives in the Realm of SciTech in Motion
The Sci-Tech in Motion rolled in at Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) from Nov. 29-30, 2023, in the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) Building. With them is their mind-captivating equipment that will be used as an instrument to serve a generous weight of knowledge to the students that will be touring around the marvelous exhibit.
Sci-Tech in Motion is an interactive mobile exhibit that is both engaging and educational. This exhibit was produced by D’Creative Adventure Inc. (DCAI). According to their online flipbook, this exhibit has been receiving positive feedback since 2007, which is one of its notable features.
According to Sir Yohan Averilla, one of the expert facilitators who handled the Sci-Tech in Motion, DCAI conducted this exhibit to expand the knowledge of the students at CCNHS in Science and Technology. “Students can learn more about Sci-Tech while also having fun when engaging with our activities,” he added.
Averilla also shared what students may anticipate in this exhibit, “Students may expect to see an exhibit that will make them amaze, enjoy, and have a great experience in learning about science and technology.”
Chielo Denise Lopez, a Science, Technology, and Engineering (STE) student, the exhibit was amusing, and there were numerous interactive devices available for you to play with while gaining interesting knowledge or theories. Moreover, she also stated that the green screen section in the exhibit was undeniably hilarious, and her favorite gadget was the body conductor.
Flowers Spreading Quickly in Antarctica: Good or Bad?
Antarctica is home and known as the coldest place on Earth. In recent years, rising summer temperatures have led to dramatic changes, including the rapid growth of flowers in this coldest continent on Earth.
Flowers have been spotted rapidly spreading across the continent of Antarctica recently. Only two species of flowers are native to Antarctica, the Antarctic hair grass and pearlwort. Usually, these plants have been limited to only a small segment of the continent due to the continent being largely covered in snow and ice. The vulnerability of polar ecosystems has potential consequences. Recent studies have found that plants are growing more rapidly and densely compared to the past few years, and the rising temperature is the primary cause of this occurrence.
According to research published in the journal Nature Climate Change, Antarctica is warming at a rate of 0.22°C to 0.32°C per decade, which exceeds the 0.18°C per decade
predicted by climate models. The rapid growth of these flowering species can be linked to various problems like the warming of the Antarctic Peninsula, which is causing changes to the physical and living environment on the continent. The warming weather could potentially lead to the invasion of non-native species in Antarctica, resulting in the loss of its native plants and disrupting the balance of the environment and the continent’s natural ecosystem.
The rapid growth of flowers in Antarctica serves as another reminder of the dangers that climate change poses to our environment and emphasizes the importance of scientific monitoring and conservation efforts. While the thought of flowers blooming in Antarctica could be an interesting sight to see, we shouldn’t forget the unpredictable ways climate change can reshape our planet’s natural ecosystem. https://earth.org/antarcticas-floral-awakening-how-climatechange-is-transforming-the-continents-ecosystem/
18 SPORTS
Editorial
Maia and Marco: Innovation or Destruction?
By Vergel Joseph G. Maynigo
This September 2023, Global Media Arts (GMA) network announced something that was never seen before on Philippine television. They introduced the first-ever artificial intelligence (AI) sportscasters, named Maia and Marco, to the country, ahead of the 99th season of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). The network stated that its purpose was to bring the latest updates on the NCAA and sports locally and beyond. But this news immediately received backlash from various people, is this really the start of something innovative? Or would it be the beginning of our own destruction?
AI is widely used in today’s world for various activities that mostly help us humans. It started with simple things such as searching random stuff, creating essays, solving math equations, and so much more. But have you ever thought that they would ever replace you, render you useless? Well, that is what a lot of current and aspiring sportscasters thought of when GMA made this announcement.
GMA stated that Maia and Marco were not meant to replace humans but only to complement them and that they are only going with the norm since other countries are starting to use AI newscasters. Even if they say it like that, AI is not the way to go to help our human journalists. Imagine years of studying for a bachelor’s degree and gathering experience to apply for your dream job but eventually finding out that it is no longer available since an AI one is already doing it.
Furthermore, sportscasting is supposed to be lively, energetic, and full of emotion so that the viewers can fully immerse themselves in the game. But replacing these lively humans with robotic voices is just not the way to go. Even if they could speak two languages, perfectly mimic voices, and so much more, something that AI would never be able to mimic is a person’s emotion. Emotion is experienced, and it is a wonderful feeling that simply could not be coded into any program.
To conclude, Maia and Marco would be a good idea at first, but when trying to understand the situation at a larger scale, they can cause ripple effects throughout the entire journalism scene. They are good innovations at first but they would slowly be the start of our destruction. It would start with sportscasting, then eventually newscasting as a whole. Imagine watching television expecting to see a lively human but what shows up on your screen is an emotionless robot. It is possible to create a program that could write and deliver news faster than a human being, but delivering news and service takes heart, something a robot cannot do, something that only humans are able to do.
Zumba yell energizes CCNHS intrams
By James Brian C. Peduca and Angeline S. Eugenio
To foster student engagement and enthusiasm towards sports, Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) organized a Zumba yell competition as part of the school intramurals held at the CCNHS MultiPurpose Hall on Nov. 16, 2023. Selected students from each grade level performed their Zumba yell entries. In the end, the Orange Phoenixes (grade 12) bagged the championship with an average score of 98% from the judges— Ma’am Veerah Gamata, Ma’am Mary Joy Decena, and Sir
Marjonel Berania. Meanwhile, the Red Lions (grade 9) won as first runners-up with an average score of 97%. The second runners-up were the Yellow Tigers (grade 8) who got an average score of 93%. The third runners-up were the Purple Panthers (grade 11) with an average score of 92.67%. The fourth runners-up were the Blue Dragons (grade 10) who got an average score of 91.33%. Lastly, the Green Eagles (grade 7) won as fifth runners-up with an average score of 89%. The event commenced with opening remarks from
The Official School Publication of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School Volume XIX • No. I | August 2023 - January 2024 | Calasiao, Pangasinan
CCNHS badminton team smashes municipal meet
By Eubie Lorenz B. Hortaleza
Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) brought home three trophies during the badminton municipal sports meet on Nov. 29, 2023, at the Señor Tesoro Academy (STA) covered court.
Cryus Brent Joves and Jian Miguel Torio repeated history as they were once again victorious in the men’s doubles category, disposing of Adrian Idos and Francis Garcia of Sir Melan Learning Center (SMLC) with scores of 21-15, 21-11.
Meanwhile, their counterparts did not disappoint as Hailey Barberan and Keyonce de Vera emerged as champions, 21-15, 21-14, over STA’s Princess Abcd Galura and Juda Mae Recto.
As for the women’s first singles category, Karyl Padilla smashed with success after trouncing STA’s Ysario Jhean
CCNHS Music, Arts, Physical Education, and Health (MAPEH) Head Teacher VI Sonny Dulay, who shared the theme, “Sports for Peace.”
An inspirational speech from head teacher Carina Untalasco followed.
According to Karyl Padilla and Steven Nash Macabenta, leaders of the Orange Phoenixes, they sacrificed a lot to teach and train their members. They also encountered numerous challenges because of having tight timelines and busy schedules. In response to whether they expected to win the competition, Padilla and Macabenta stated, “Actually, no. We only had two days to practice. But we didn’t lose hope because we have a supportive coach and teachers who always tell us we can do it.”
de Jesus, 21-8, 21-9. “As a coach, I am very happy because the CCNHS badminton team was able to get some wins again this year. The challenges we faced were finding a good court to train with and using worn-out shuttlecocks since they were expensive. We also had it hard to schedule our training due to other schoolworks but thank God that we were still able to train. I always tell my players to play the game and don’t stop until it’s over, and that’s how my players were able to win”, Coach Ma’am Eunice Stated.
Track and field team bags 8 golds in municipal meet
Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) track and field team took home eight medals in the recently concluded municipal meet on Dec. 3, 2023, at the Narciso Ramos Sports and Civic Center (NRSCC) in Lingayen, Pangasinan.
In the fiercely contested 100-meter event, John Mark Garcia shined as he claimed the top spot in the men’s category. While in the 100-meter women’s event, Ashlie Laforteza showed an incredible performance and took home first place.
The excitement continued in the 200-meter category, where John Mark Garcia showcased his impressive speed and secured another gold medal in the men’s category.
Mark James Mamaradlo continued to dominate the 800-meter men’s category. He exhibited his speed and endurance which earned him a gold medal.
Carlo Bauzon, Mark James Mamaradlo, Rainne Ivan Macaraniag, and Kobe Brylle claimed the first spot on the podium after they put on an incredible performance in the men’s 4x100-meter relay. In the men’s long jump competition, Mark Denver Andaya showed off his skills and clinched the top spot on the podium. Moreover, Karlin Karagay won the gold medal in the throws girls category with an outstanding performance that showcased her remarkable strength and technique.
CCNHS crowns new Mr. and Ms. Intramurals
By Andrea M. Abulencia and Joshua James S. Sionil
On Nov. 16, 2023, Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) hailed Glen Curvhey Lim and L-jay Calaguio as Mister and Miss Intramurals 2023 at the CCNHS MultiPurpose Hall.
Head teacher Carina C. Untalasco opened the program by inspiring our candidates a motivational speech and “Our sports competition is a friendly and healthy platform for showcasing talents, aiming to select the best athletes to represent the school. We are not against each other; we belong to one family, so our aim is just to select the best.”
The production number featuring the candidates happened with the Special Program in the Arts (SPA) grade 9 and 10 students that kicked off the event. It was followed by the
candidates showcasing their sports attire and walking on the runway.
Lim and Calaguio, representatives from the grade 12 Orange Phoenix, cemented their place as the leading competitors with the victory of having the best production number and sports attire.
“I told myself that I will leave something in our school before I graduate to have something to look back on once I come back here,” Lim stated as he narrated his experience of this event.
“I still did my best to finish my ramp in the screening round for the grade 12 representative even when I got out of balance because doing your best is the key to achieving what you want to achieve,” said Calaguio as she explained how she faced her conflict during the screening round.
Saavedra shoots his way to municipal eight-ball crown
By Jezreel P. Medina
Jovan V. Saavedra of Calasiao
Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) secured the eight-ball championship after a fierce fight
while Almazan pulled off his trickshots to his object balls. Saavedra used his mastery to shoot his object balls in every corner. As the match progressed, Saavedra maintained
By Vergel Joseph G. Maynigio Managing Editor
The school intramurals is supposed to be an event where students can show off their skills in athletics, enjoy, and have fun, but, it could also be a scene for an unfortunate incident, just like what happened in Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) in this year’s intramurals where a local student suffered an ankle fracture in the basketball tryouts. No one expected it until it happened, no one would believe it until they saw the real thing. A lot of questions arose, “What should we do? Should we cancel basketball or the intramurals as a whole?”
This incident is an example of the many
Intramurals No More
dangers that various outdoor activities present. Is this situation enough for us to start considering canceling activities such as school intramurals? Well, just like every other activity or event, everything has pros and cons just like this one, and what was witnessed, was an example of a con.
So what kind of pros do the school intramurals offer? These are only some of the benefits but to name a few, first, it gives various students a stage to show off their athletic abilities which is important since it could be that particular student’s starting path to becoming a successful student-athlete. Second, is that since the school is encouraging students to join, most of the time, they would learn a new sport, and once they have learned to play, they would be getting exercise whilst playing therefore improving their health. Lastly, it promotes fun and social interaction, this is a chance for students to team up with their friends to simply have a good time or improve their teamwork. We have talked about
some of the pros, but what are the possible cons? Well, the most obvious disadvantage of them all is, of course, the possible risk of injury. Those injuries are very serious because they affect not only the victim’s current state and their current availability to play but also their future because some injuries can end an athlete’s career for good. Another one is the disruption of regular classes. Those participating in the intramurals would be excused from their classes to train for their respective events but of course, taking a special quiz whilst being absent in the discussion is much harder than just being present in the class in the first place. And lastly, something that will not be thought of is the possible feuds that would be created during the competitions. Some may take their losses too seriously and it might lead to unwanted fights.
So based on these pros and cons, should the schools still hold intramurals?
Absolutely, yes. Even though the disadvantages sound risky, those are all the risks that someone has to take if they want to participate in a sporting event. Injuries and rivalries are normal in sports. Furthermore, what happened to the local student was truly
Macaalay, Paragna advance to division meet
By Erelson Jake D. Victorino
Princess Deborah Macaalay and Lernelle Mae Paragna of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) dominated the women’s chess scene, bringing home the gold for boards one and two at the recently conducted municipal sports meet at Buenlag National High School (BNHS) on Nov. 29, 2023.
On board one, Macaalay took advantage of Señor Tesoro Academy’s (STA) Princess Ashley Evaristo’s inferior position. She expertly coordinated her pieces, laying the groundwork for a devastating checkmate with her queen and bishop.
Meanwhile, Paragna’s board two victory came during her match against Jelianne Emboltorio of STA, when she meticulously manipulated her pieces, eventually tightening the noose around her opponent’s king. As the tension on the board grew, Paragna launched a stunning combo, sacrificing a knight to expose her opponent’s king. Her sacrifice, which some observers mistook
for a blunder, evolved into a captivating series of plays that trapped her opponent.
After Macaalay triumphed, she shared her thoughts: “I am thrilled with the results. Even a bad plan is better than none at all, and it’s really challenging but fun. I prayed during the competition for God to give me wisdom and knowledge.”
Following her victory, Paragna offered her observations and preparations for the next competition: “I felt normal after winning this competition because I’ve been playing and training with my dad since I was a kid. Executing better moves while having a timer will be our next agenda.”
Mr. Arnel Tulagan, their coach, expressed enormous delight in Princess and Lernelle’s accomplishment, underlining their commitment to improvement and extraordinary capacity to learn from each game. “Their victory today is a testament to her hard work and determination. They have a natural talent for the game, coupled with a hunger to learn and improve with every move,” he said.
CCNHS taekwondo team takes home 4 gold medals
By Vergel Joseph G. Maynigo
The taekwondo team of Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) bagged four gold medals in this year’s municipal meet which was held at Robinson’s Place Pangasinan on Nov. 28, 2023.
Xhiandrea Zane Arias and Keisha Sabina Buera of CCNHS both showed off their amazing techniques which led to them winning gold medals in the women’s poomsae category. Meanwhile, Ghabie Pasaraba and Queenie Lyne Ilumin of the women’s flyweight and lightweight division automatically advanced in the women’s kyorugi category because they did not have any opponents.
“More training to strengthen their stamina and improve their flexibility, and, of course, prayers for good health and another win next year,” CCNHS Taekwondo Team Coach Rosenia Bondoc stated when asked about the team’s preparations for the upcoming
GOLDEN KICK. Calasiao Comprehensive National High School’s Taekwondo team, Xhiandrea Zane Arias and Keisha Sabina Buera, won gold medals in the women’s poomsae category on Nov. 28, 2023. Their unique technique helped them succeed and advance to the division meet. Photo by Selah Grace V. Yambao.
CCNHS dominates municipal table tennis
By Dervin Deo V. Bautista
CLEAN SWEEP. In the municipal meet, CCNHS women’s table tennis representatives Bernadeth Delos Santos and Rhe-Ann Soriano take on a doubleedged stance to maneuver concrete strategical play to dominate the bracket.
Calasiao Comprehensive National High School (CCNHS) team strove for excellence in table tennis as they took home five titles in different categories during the sports municipal meet held at Buenlag National High School (BNHS) on Nov. 28-29, 2023.
Jiovan Licuanan and Charles Justine Aberos took the men’s doubles title against Leonard de Guzman and CeeJay Bentellio of Doyong-Malabago National High School (DMNHS) in the finals with five thrilling sets tallying scores of 7-11, 11-8, 8-11, 11-4 and the last set of 11-9 from a winning drive from Jiovan to finish the game with style. Meanwhile, women’s doubles representatives Bernadeth delos Santos and Rhe-Ann Soriano battled out through four sets against Jhocelyn Jan dela Cruz and Lhean Grace Peralta of Señor Tesoro Academy (STA) tallying 11-6, 11-13, 11-4, and 11-8 winning CCNHS another gold medal.
Men’s Singles A star Prince Joseph Calamno dominated by sweeping STA’s Royce Ashton de Vera in the finals with the scores 11-8, 11-9, and 11-8 to take home the championship.
Women’s Singles A Gianne Paningbatan defeated DMNHS’ Angela Cabrera with pure dominance as she steamrolled through her opponent with scores of 11- 8, 11-5, 11- 4 to grab another gold.
Finally, Gabrielle Aloso stood up once more in the men’s Singles B category, battling out five thrilling sets against STA’s Ralph Gabriel Barte and completing an 8-3 comeback in the last set. With scores of 11- 4, 9 -11, 8 - 11, 11-7, 13-11, Aloso refused to give up and showed pure heart and faith all throughout the game.
Calasiao denies Bayambang back-to-back volleyball titles, books ticket to R1AA
By: Vergel Joseph G. Maynigo
With killer spikes and an iron will to win, the Men’s Volleyball Team of Calasiao has completed their revenge tour as they dethroned last year’s champions, Bayambang, in three sets, 31 - 29, 25 - 20, 25 - 23, at the do-or-die championship round of the Division Sports Meet held at the Lingayen Plaza on February 2 - 4, 2024.
After they fell short against their rivals, Bayambang last year, Calasiao looked to avenge their loss and win their first-ever Division title and ticket to the Region 1 Athletic Association (R1AA) meet. Meanwhile, the defending champions Bayambang looked to set a recordbreaking back-to-back titles and return to the R1AA.
The final set was a dogfight as both teams were evenly matched. Calasiao got off to an early 11-5 lead but Bayambang clawed their way back and erased the deficit. Neither got the edge over the other as both were determined to win. However, at the 21-20 mark, Calasiao’s team captain, Carlo Laforteza got hurt and had to be subbed out of the game. Their captain’s loss only fueled the team though as they held on and won the game with a killer spike, 25 - 23.
“Honestly, I was going to cry but at the same time, I was very happy. I always told my
teammates to just enjoy the game because we all had that championship mindset. And that’s why I’m very proud of us for being able to be the first Calasiaoeños to represent Volleyball in the R1AA,” Team Captain Carlo Laforteza stated after being asked about his thoughts after winning the championship.
It was only the first set but it was already a battlefield, the defending champs came out with a 9 - 5 advantage but it was quickly erased thanks to Calasiao’s potent fast attacks. Both teams proved why they were the finalists as the game reached a score of 29-29. But in the end, Calasiao’s steady defense proved superior and ended the first set with a score of 31 - 29.
The second set was the same story as both teams unleashed their techniques. It was a close game for the most part until the 19-18 mark as the momentum shifted to Calasiao’s side, as they went on a 6-2 run to end the set, 25 - 20.
The Historic 12 of Carlo Laforteza, Van Emhiel Roy, Ira Rivera, Jay-r Sinlao, Resty Santos, Mateo Ferrer, John Valencia, John Iverson Castro, Mark Denver Viray, Bernard Acosta, Ronald Solis Jr., Prince Jaylloyd Mamaril will represent School’s Division Office (SDO) I of Pangasinan at the upcoming R1AA meet.