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>> SPECIALIZED MENTAL HEALTH PROGRAMS FOR ADULTS, SENIORS, CHILDREN AND THEIR FAMILIES
SUMMER 2017
Not your father’s EAP BY BRENT MCCRAW, DEE RAINEY AND ANDREA CHESHIRE
S
tress, anxiety and depression are keeping employees away from their jobs in record numbers. Eighty million workdays are reported to be lost annually to these three mental health issues. As more and more employees struggle to manage the everyday demands of family and work, companies are offering updated employee assistance programs (EAPs) designed to help workers meet the challenges of modern life. EAPs are work-based programs offering confidential assessments, short-term counseling, referrals and follow-up services for employees and their family members who are experiencing personal and/or work-related problems that affect work performance. In recent years, there has been an increased use of EAPs by people suffering from behavioral health disabilities and co-occurring health and substance use issues. Sixty to 70 percent of those who seek the help of EAPs today do so for stress related issues. MENTAL HEALTH INTAKE & RESOURCE CENTER, 434.200.4444
Employee assistance programs themselves are not new — they grew out of the industrial alcoholism programs developed in the 1940s. Although they are typically free, they often go unused. According to the American Psychiatric Association, fewer than 5 percent of people with access to EAPs utilize them. Forty percent of employees don’t even realize that their employer provides an EAP or what services are offered. There is also stigma attached to EAPs. While 70 to 80 percent of employee assistance inquiries are self-referrals, employees still worry about privacy and confidentiality. The 20 to 30 percent of workers who are referred to an EAP by supervisors often view the EAP as “punishment.” continued on page 2 Brent McCraw is director of Centra Addiction & Recovery Services. Dee Rainey is director of Centra Bridges Treatment Center. Andrea Cheshire is director of HealthWorks. CENTRA |