C21 Market Pulse | September 2020 | Australia

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D E P R E C I AT I O N 1 01

WHAT ARE PLANT AND EQUIPMENT DEPRECIATION DEDUCTIONS?

BY BRADLEY BEER, B M T TA X D E P R E C I AT I O N

When your specialist quantity surveyor tells you that you can claim depreciation on almost anything, they mean it. You can claim depreciation on your investment property’s walls, furniture to its mailbox and the kitchen sink.

What are plant and equipment

the diminishing value or prime cost

depreciation deductions?

method.

As mentioned, plant and equipment

When using the diminishing value

assets are easily removable or

method, the deduction is calculated

mechanical in nature. Some

as a percentage of the asset’s

common examples that BMT Tax

depreciable balance. This means

Depreciation find include:

the deductions are higher in the

• Floor coverings such as carpet

Alternatively, under the prime cost

and vinyl

method, the deduction for each

• Hot water systems

year is calculated as a percentage

• Blinds

of the cost. If this method is used the deductions are not as high in

One of the most versatile areas of

• Furniture

depreciation is plant and equipment

• Hot water systems, and

deductions.

• Smoke alarms.

property depreciation? Property depreciation is the natural wear and tear of a building and its assets over time. There are two parts of a depreciation claim – the structural component (capital works) and the easily removable or mechanical assets (plant and equipment).

early years and are spread out over time showing a more even claim per financial year.

Before we dive into the details of plant and equipment, what is

earlier years and diminish over time.

Depreciation for plant and How can you claim plant and

equipment assets can be

equipment?

accelerated using the low-value

Plant and equipment deductions are claimed differently to capital works. Capital works are typically depreciated at 2.5 per cent over 40 years, while each plant and equipment asset is depreciated across its effective life using either

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pool. Only assets that cost or are valued less than $1,000 can be placed into the pool. Once allocated, they depreciate at an accelerated rate of 18.75 per cent in the first year, and 37.5 per cent in following years.


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