ZHEYUN CHEN portfolio - selected work 2017-2020
ZHEYUN CHEN DATE OF BIRTHDAY: 1998-12-05 NATIONALITY: CHINA EMAIL: zheyun1205@gmail.com
TABLE OF CONTENTS
01
PERSONAL STATEMENT I always consider that landscape architecture should not be confined in its narrow definition. It could be a practice of philosophical speculations of art. The forms of art are varied and complementary to wach other. In the creation of spontaneous projects, the improvement of users' status is my creative motivation.
09/2015-06/2017
the reconstruction of broad street in south philadelphia individual projrct, mar 2020- may 2020
02
EDUCATION BACKGROUND 09/2017- present
THE NEXT PARKWAY
Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, China BLA- Bechelor of Enviromental Design Wuxi No.1 Senior High School, Wuxi, China high school
GO! 2050
to design a common central area connecting the two cities of nova gorica and gorizia individual projrct, dec 2019- jan 2020
03 RURAL SCHOOL IN HAITI
to build a new rural school for childreen in haiti individual projrct, sep 2019-nov 2019
SKILLS computer skills
language skills
Rhino, Adobe Illustration, Photoshop, In design, V-ray, Keyshot, Sketchup, 3d max, autoCAD, Global mapper
04
Lightroom, Adobe Premiere
TUBE 8×8×300
Mandarin(mother touge) English(fluent) Japanese( basic)
underground passageway renewal in Kunming, China individual projrct, jul 2020- aug 2020
01 THE NEXT PARKWAY
THE RECONSTRUCTION OF BROAD STREET IN SOUTH PHILADELPHIA
project type project location: Philadelphia individual project / mar 2020-may 2020
This project serves as a node for the overall municipal transformation of Philadelphia in 2030. The goal is to introduce a new perspective, integrate nature and human settlements, and make this old park and the lack of management along the lake glow.
PHILADELPHIA
UNITED STATES Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
SITE LOCATION
South Philadelphia
At 6:00 in the morning, residents who love morning exercises started to gather around.
Office workers who have finished their day work choose to move around in the park after work.
At one o'clock in the afternoon, nearby wage earners spent their lunch break in the park.
After nine o'clock, nearby elderly people will begin to gather in the park.
Sometimes open-air movies are shown in the park at night, which can enrich people's night life.
17:00 6:00 LOCATION DIAGRAM rainy
sunny
snowy
overcast
12:00
9:00
15:00
The children leave school at three and play in the park afterwards.
21:00
DAILY ACTIVITIES ANALYSIS office worker seniors student
cloudy
90°F 80°F 70°F 60°F 50°F 40°F 30°F MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
NOV
DEC
12:00
6:00
TIMELINE
The greening on both sides of the road is more seasonal and the planting forms are more rigid.
The interior of city parks should not only increase peoplefriendliness, but also pay attention to the living space of wild animals.
SCHIUY
E
OS
PY. literacy cneter
E. AV
P
On city streets, especially places with low traffic, more attention should be paid to the safety of wildlife.
CLIMATE ANALYSIS
child care cneter
KILL EX
R EM
24:00
18:00
T.
FEB
OAD S
JAN
PATTIS ON
nursing home
S. BR
20°F
community park
community park
AVE.
skatepark in FDR Park
Some long-repaired buildings require maintenance on the outside, which should best fit the city's future plans and the overall style of the city.
grade B grade C
grade D
There is no shunting of people and vehicles inside the park, which is detrimental to the safety of park users and the maintenance of the greening of the park.
NICHE GRADE PY. E EX WAR DELA
The current wharf is a dilapidated factory building and a large vacant lot of land. Such a site requires more energy to develop and maintain, and realizes a greater possibility of the site without affecting the original traffic flow line.
SITUATION ANALYSIS
The niche coefficient is based on big data integrated from the area’s greening rate, crime rate, education level and other indicators, and scores based on the block as the boundary. It can be seen from the figure that the district lacks remediation because it is far from the center of Philadelphia, and the overall environment is poor, with a grade of D.
SECTOROZATION There are enough public facilities within the radiation range of the site for the surrounding residents to use. On the contrary, these public facilities and residential areas provide a stable source of visitors for the site, and the site also relieves the pressure on the environment to a certain extent. It provides a leisure place for surrounding residents and workers.
KEY NODE
PEOPLE FLOW LINE
This picture shows the traffic nodes mainly based on bus stations and subway stations. The accessibility of these nodes enriches the customer source of the site, and also makes the radiation range of the site wider and more diverse. These bus stops contain two bus lines and one subway line.
This picture shows the main action routes of people in and around the area, which helps to analyze the advantages and design focus of the site. It can help design more humane and local characteristics.
SITE ANALYSIS
1a
2a
Dilapidated wharf park with poor environment and low safety factor
4a
3a
ISSUE FOUND
Venue Update
River Improvement
3b
2b
1b
Balanced Cut& Fill
Water Park
The existing activity area is interspersed with municipal roads / rails, and the scattered sites are not conducive to centralized management and tourist play
4b
SIDE EFFECTS
Update urban master plan Recreational Place
2c
1c
Sponge City
People Are Closer To Water
Fewer public play areas available
3c
Children's Playground
SOLUTION Demolition of old factory buildings and replanning of park interior space to create more space
4c Linking sites without affecting main roads, increasing site diversity
Greenway
2d
1d
Urban Afforestation
Self-Circulation Park
Water Institute
4d
3d
Imperceptibly infiltrate a healthy lifestyle into the lives of every resident
Wetland Park
Surface Relationship
Wildlife Corridor
Park For Everyone
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPROVEMENT
WATERBODY IMPROVEMENT
LANDSCAPE STARTEGIES
LEISURE
The environmental improvement in the design idea focuses on site renewal and wetland maintenance. One is that these ideas are consistent with Philadelphia's long-standing and ongoing political policy of sustainable development. This is not only the design methodology of the site, but also the result of the design.
Like other industrial cities in the world, Philadelphia's water is also facing some severe tests, such as water pollution and urban backflow. Therefore, in the process of designing the site, the focus is on the construction and transformation of the city's self-circulation system, which means that the water conservancy problems currently facing the city will be easily solved.
Because this site was designed as part of the landscape corridor in southern Philadelphia, the urban renovation is also part of it. Compared with artificially building some underground circulation systems, creating an environmentally friendly sponge city seems to be a better choice. Moreover, focusing on the wild animals in the city is also a consideration to promote the transformation of urban ecology.
Although there are many industrial areas around this area, the ultimate goal is to create leisure venues, so the use of urban residents is the first priority. Provide children with playgrounds, activity spaces for residents of all ages, and water conservancy facilities and water plants to provide healthier living water for surrounding residents.
PAGE OF IDEAS
wldlife increase
According to the urgent needs of the site such as "waterfront", "facility aging", "water plant deterioration", etc., and combined with the local residents ’demand for more leisure venues and municipal departments to optimize urban planning and urban renewal, the site was With the design, the design process to achieve such a demand has led to the improvement of the local ecological environment and other related good changes.
DESIGN STRATEGIES
Greenland
4b: A lowspeed, safe playground for children.
2d: The internal and external water systems will communicate with each other, so the water quality needs to be synchronized at the same time.
1c: Construction of the connection between the internal parts of the park and the park and the external space green way.
TREES ginkgo
Various herbs, shrubs, and trees are planted on the site, which enriches the site's activity and crowd participation in the vertical space.
white birch sugar maple alaskan cedar
Roads& Paths The steps inside the park give equal weight to steps and gentle slopes, which enrich the change in height difference within the site, allowing visitors to feel the activity of the site.
PATHS stairs slpoe lane small playground
Water Body
The water body is connected inside and outside, and the inner lake and Delaware river form a unique circulation system.
RIVER& INNER LAKE navy yard swimming area
Venue Installation
At the beginning of the design of the venue device, it is designed to be as accessible as possible to enrich the use of the disabled. Not only that, but based on the height difference of the venue itself, the vertical space of the park is enriched to increase the interest of the venue.
MASTER PLAN
DEVICE playground amphitheatre barrier-free trails up-close wildlife
EXPLOSION ANALYSIS CHART
15'-30'
25'
50'-80'
SUMMER
Cherry
Sugar Maple
This spectacular, fast-growing, flowering cherry tree is a landscape stand-out with seasonal interest. The tree is famous for its ability to produce lovely pink buds and white flowers off and on during a warm autumn season and then fully flower in the spring.
The Sugar Maple is a landscape standout. Medium to dark-green leaves turn yellow, burnt orange or red in fall. Tolerates shade, likes a well-drained, moderately moist, fertile soil. Do not plant in confined areas or where salt is a problem. Grows to 60' to 75', 40'-50' spread.
8'-10'
The spring blooms are probably the tree’s largest selling point — and its most misunderstood. The white “petals” aren’t actually petals at all. They are modified leaves called bracts that surround the small, greenish-yellow, insignificant flowers.
YR 10-20
25'-30'
50'-75'
FALL
40'-50'
25'-50'
Dogwood
YR 5-10
60'-75'
20'-30'
SPRING
15'-25'
YR 1- 5
10'
Zelkova
Magnolia
Zelkova is a genus of six species of deciduous trees in the elm family Ulmaceae, native to southern Europe, and southwest and eastern Asia. They vary in size from shrubs to large trees up to 35 m (115 ft) tall. The bark is smooth, dark brown.
Hardy shrub or small tree. Impressive deep purple-red flowers with 7-9 petals that resemble a tulip. Blooms mid- to late-March and may have sporadic rebloom in summer. Leaves are dark green and somewhat leathery in appearance. Full sun for best flowering.
Ginkgo Hailed as “undoubtedly one of the most distinct and beautiful of all deciduous trees,” the ginkgo certainly stands out. Unique, fanshaped leaves turn a stunning yellow color in the fall. It can tolerate many urban conditions including heat, air pollution, salt, and confined spaces. And it establishes easily.
20'-70'
20'-70'
YR 20-30
WINTER
20'-40'
TIME CHANGE
Atlas Cedar
Alaskan Cedar
Tree expert Michael Dirr has referred to the Deodar cedar as “the most graceful cedar.” And upon first sight, you’ll know why. Elegant, pendulous branches. Attractive coloring. Pleasing shape. Interesting branching patterns. It’s a tree born to be a landscape specimen.
A distinctive evergreen, the Atlas cedar makes a beautiful specimen tree. Its silvery blue to bluish-green needles are eye-catching in any landscape, and it develops an attractive, rugged form when given the space to grow freely.
Located in the northeastern United States, Philadelphia has a temperate continental climate. The climate is clear throughout the year and the precipitation is more evenly distributed, so it is suitable for the growth of conifers and other evergreen deciduous trees. Pennsylvania is known for its numerous hills and woods, and Philadelphia is a city with many native and exotic tree species.
VEGETATION ANALYSIS
SITE GREEN SPACE
WATER BODY
PATH
small lake
municipal roads
site green space
venue installation
children area
waterfront activity area
A-A' SECTION A
waterfront site section
water node section
KEY NODE SECTION a f
b
c
e
walk path
E WAR DELA
EXPY.
water body platform
playground for children
walk path
platform
seat
small table
seat stair leisure platform
water body
walk path
e
d
walk path
green land
walk path
f
b
a d PHILADELPHIA NAVY YARD
c
SITE PLAN
A'
REST SEAT
LEISURE TRAIL
tree pool leisure steps
TRAIL
platform
rest platform
platform
rest platform
waterside gentle slope
CHILDREN'S PLAY AREA
walk path on water
green land
venue installation
leisure area
SITE KEY NODE AXONOMETRIC
NEAR WATER STEPS
WATERFRONT RIDES
02 GO! 2050
TO DESIGN A COMMON CENTRAL AREA CONNECTING THE TWO CITIES OF NOVA GORICA AND GORIZIA WHERE DIVIDED BY A BODER WHICH NO LONGER EXISTS AS A PHYSICAL BARRIER IN TODAY'S EU
project type project location ITALY individual project / dec 2019-jan 2020
The site is located on the border between Italy and Slovenia. The governments of the two countries hope to merge the two border cities into a perfect cross-border buffer zone before 2050, and this will be the largest cross-border city in Europe by then.
. Following the Treaty of Osimo (1975), the land and sea borders between the two countries were finally settled, while the agreements for economic promotion and cooperation gave impetus and contributed to the improvement of the living conditions of the population along the border.
In 1948, a new city began to be built on the Slovenian side. It was called Nova Gorica.
Storitve In Troviva D. O. O. Nova Gorica
After World War II, the area of Gorizia was conquered by partisans. In 1990, Yugoslavia began to fall apart and, following the proclamation of independence of Slovenia, the Yugoslav army tried to forcefully prevent the creation of an independent Slovenian state. The war lasted ten days and was followed by negotiations and the subsequent withdrawal of the Yugoslav army from Slovenia.
In November 1918 the area was occupied by Italian military forces and, after the Treaty of Rapallo (1920), became part of the Italian territory. In 1923
At the beginning of the 15th century, the land of the patriarchs of Aquileia came under the rule of the Venetian Republic.
A city from Slovenia and another one from Germany will be chosen as the 2025 European Capital of Culture (ECoC). The city of Nova Gorica (Slovenia) is aiming at the title, presenting its cross-border cooperation with neighbouring Gorizia (Italy) as one of its advantages. The two cities are going to use this opportunity to prepare a joint programme to both promote and strengthen the resources of this unique crossborder area and become a place of interest for the European public, looking for tradition and modernity,
Nova Gorica railway station In 1809 most of the territory of Gorizia was annexed to the Illyrian Provinces, while a minor area was already part of the Napoleonic Empire since 1807. With the demise of Napoleon, boundaries were redefined and remained unchanged until the end of World War I.
due to the new rail link and the strategic location by the border, trade flourished until it was interrupted by World War I and the Isonzo Front in May 1915.
The area of Gorizia became the focus of a political and diplomatic dispute. Following the Paris Peace Treaty (1947), most of the territory was annexed to Yugoslavia, while a smaller part, including Gorizia, was annexed to Italy.
Kostanjevica
0-14
13.6%
15-24
Gyberqual S. R. L.
21.69%
sunhours
percipitation
15-24
25-54
65-
temperture
CLIMATE ANALYSIS
14.8%
25-54
13.29%
PROJECT LOCATION
0-14
9.1%
55-64
Ploizia di stato
SOLVENIA
9.16%
41.82%
Pristava
HISTORICAL ANALYSIS
The venue is located in the border area of northern Italy and Slovenia, and the history and culture of the two countries are closely related.Italy and Slovenia have a strip of water and have hundreds of kilometers of bordering land. The people of the two countries are enthusiastic and free, and there are extraordinary businesses in the cities that border.
ITALY
originality and visibility. The first and main goal of the ECoC is, above all, to improve the quality of life of the inhabitants of the city and its wider surroundings. It is a unique opportunity to integrate all the potentials of border towns and areas through cultural engagement in tourism, e c o n o m y, e d u c a t i o n a n d infrastructure, that will increase economic development and investment, attract cultural tourism and enable a new and better quality of life.
41.71%
55-64
14.26%
65-
20.14%
THE PROPORTION OF THE POPULATION
buildings site
city roads site
01
constructions The site includes various types of buildings on the SlovenianItalian border, mainly residential buildings. The height of local buildings is generally below 12 floors, and high-rise buildings
are rarely seen. This feature is related to the low local population density, and on the other hand, because both Italy and Slovenia are facing severe aging.
02
city circulation Even though Nova Gorica is located on the border between Italy and Slovenia, it is an important economic and cultural
exchange hub of the two countries. The local road network is not very developed, and the main road has only two-way two-lane roads.
greenlands commercial& housing land site
03
landuses Urban land use is mainly commercial and residential. Commercial land is divided into factories in industrial areas and small individual shops located in important ports of the two countries.
Such a city model combining business and residence has given Nova Gorica and Gorizia a strong cultural atmosphere and friendly communication environment.
bus lines railway site
04
public transport Nova Gorica and Gorizia are bounded by a railway, and public transportation systems are connected in series. However, the local public transportation system is not well-developed, and the
main way people travel is still private cars. This is also close to the local mountainous area and is not suitable for the development of public bicycles.
SITE ANALYSIS
level difference needs to be leveled
large open spaces serve as parking lots and open markets
VIA GIUSTINIANI
EXISTING PROBLEMS
railroad and road balance
target venue
SKRABCEVA ULICA
KOLODOORSKA POT
PRVOMAJSKA ULICA
renovation of building facade
KOSTANJEVISKA COSTA
Key point 1 is the parking lot entrance road located in the industrial zone next to the train station. There will be a lot of pedestrians here. Although the pace of life is relatively fast, plant cultivation is also needed to ease the hard texture of the site and absorb noise. When renovating the office, pedestrian circulation and sidewalk arrangements need to be taken into consideration. In addition to the addition of planting ponds, temporary stops are also set up on the roadside.
Lack of safety due to traffic and traffic Lack of adequate management of the status of municipal planning Low utilization of site space
Node 2 crosses the road after the railway, the vehicle speed at this time is often slower, and the plants beside the road also need to be relatively dense. The facades of the buildings on both sides of the business district here need to be renovated. Add riding lanes on the road base to encourage riding to ease driving pressure.
LEDINE
EXPECTED TARGET Node 3 is a path between houses and residences, and what needs to be focused here is the re-planning of parking spaces on both sides of the road. On the basis of the original reconstruction of the surrounding parking spaces, add more urban greening to increase the sense of layering of the road.
VIA GABRIELE
As an emerging crossborder metropolitan area The main road near the residential area needs more pedestrian space and rest places. During the replanning process, the urban roads are re-energized to activate the local urban atmosphere. Small urban green spaces will be set up on the original empty abandoned sites in the heart of the street to increase the humanistic atmosphere.
Important venue for commodity trading in Italy and Slovenia
The overall environment needs improvement
Node 5 pays more attention to the change and enrichment of green space than the street itself. Relative to opening up the green space into a parking lot, transforming the green space into a place where pedestrians can rest and park may be more able to alleviate the current needs of the city.
VIA GIUSTINIANI
VIA BLASERNA
STREET IS A PLAZA THAT MEETS EVERYONE railway station of Nova Gorica
market
park& plaza landscape
01
famous tourist spots on the border
railway
02
buffer corridor with rail trail
03
new event space combining square and market
SITE STATUS ANALYSIS
For Node 6, the cross-border area is not just a venue on both sides of the border, but a space where people of the two countries can communicate freely. Setting a rest area near the border may be a way to promote more and better communication between the two countries. platform. Not only that, but you can also renovate the border posts in both places.
VIPAVSKAVOS CESTA
VIA GIUSTINIANI
KEY SPOTS
loose seepage pavement
height difference linked by steps
gravel
loose seepage pavement
sand mixture
sand mixture
plaza public installation
gentle slope for walking
reservoir under the road
biological retention pool
biological retention pool permeable layer under pavement
sidewalk infiltration
asphalt pavement less infiltration
enter city pipe network
natural penetration
natural penetration
enter city pipe network
zebra crossing
street facilities
stairs
Most of the original zebra crossings on the site were mottled and damaged due to improper care, and some were even unclear. The first step in the process of street reconstruction is to optimize the zebra crossings that need to be repaired while maintaining.
While ensuring the basic use of the street, implant elements related to the overall design to improve the design of the entire street and unify the overall style of the site. Compared with the streets in the traditional sense, the streets in the site are more of an "open plaza" design concept, and this design concept will be reflected through the site installation.
The long steps not only serve to connect the two sites with height differences, but also enrich the site changes and produce a sense of rhythm in the vertical direction. The unity and stability of the long steps is an important tool for the venue to change while being orderly.
bio-retention flower bed biological retention pool
bio-retention flower bed
surface rainwater collection rainwater collection plant pond
loose seepage pavement gravel
rainwater collection rooftop graden
sand mixture
rainwater collection plant pond
surface rainwater collection
natural penetration
surface rainwater collection
building drainage system natural penetration
natural penetration
enter city pipe network surface rainwater collection enter city pipe network
street rest
Italy is one of the most aging countries in the world, so compared with the traditional "street renovation", it is more necessary to install some humanized leisure facilities on the streets. These facilities are often combined with tree ponds and landscape belts. The rich vegetation environment can also provide rest spaces for the elderly. loose seepage rainfall pavement gravel
rainfall
road planting pond
The planting pond is higher than the ground and functions to separate the sidewalk and the roadway. Not only that, if there is a lot of precipitation, the soil in the planting tank can also absorb part of the rainwater.
rainfall
surface rainwater collection
building drainage system
infiltrated ground
enter city pipe network underground cistern
enter city pipe network
more variable sidewalks
biological retention pool
biological retention pool
The connotation of sidewalks is not just to provide pedestrians with a walking space, but to provide pedestrians with a flowing space that can generate communication. Such space needs to occupy a part of the roadway and set up rest spaces at the nodes.
rainfall
biological retention pool
rainfall
sand mixture artificial soil
Flow along the height difference into the roadside biological retention pool
natural penetration
enter city pipe network Flow along the height difference into the roadside biological retention pool
loose seepage pavement gravel
biological retention pool surface rainwater collection loose seepage pavement
sand mixture artificial soil enter city pipe network
reservoir under the road
gravel sand mixture artificial soil
pedestrian friendly
eco-friendly planting pond
rainwater treatment
In new cities, we should not regulate where people walk or how they move, and provide residents with more choices when designing. You can either walk on the street or pass on the green space on the side of the street.
The new environmentally friendly planting ponds provide more diversified and subtle impacts on environmental protection. More varied rainwater collection methods are also one of the ways to promote sponge cities.
The entire road surface is paved with infiltrating materials, and rainwater falling on hard ground is collected and recycled to improve the urban infiltration and self-circulation system.
MAIN CONCEPT OF S TREET RENOVATION
infiltrated ground
COMPARISON BEFORE AND AFTER STREET RENOVATION
tree height 0m plant species rhammus alaternus caper rosemary erica arborea nerium cytisus scoparius juniperns oxycedrus
1m
2m
3m
4m
5m
6m
7m
8m
9m
10m
11m
12m
13m
14m
15m
16m
17m
18m
19m
quercus suber ceratonia siliqua laurus nobilis arbutus unedo myrtus communis
YEAR 1
YEAR 5
YEAR 10
lo
YEAR 15
Ug
oF
os
co
PLANT ANALYSIS Via
The venue is in front of Nova Gorica Railway Station and has important political and economic significance. The borders of Italy and Slovenia are placed on the ground. Now the two cities divided by the boundary stele will develop together into a leading cross-border metropolis in Europe.
Ko lod
vo rs
ka P
ot
1
1.ORIGINAL SITE FETURE 2
Behind the railway station is an abandoned empty space left after industrial development. There are some small old residential buildings on the site. However, this area is not suitable for urban residents because it is too close to the train tracks. The goal is to transform the site into a leisure plaza parallel to the railway, separating residential areas from important transportation hubs. The site was originally an abandoned vacant lot, and it had little practical value except for use as a parking lot and as an openair market during holidays. The goal of the site's renovation was to retain the original market usage and develop other new use features. At the same time provide a leisure and entertainment space for the surrounding residents.
On the basis of the original site, some landscape features (such as boundary monuments and open spaces on both sides of the boundary monuments) are reserved for leisure plazas and do not affect the frontal perspective of Nova Gricia train station. Landscape reconstruction is carried out on the open spaces on both sides to increase the diversity of the landscape.
Via
Pe rc
oto
2. ARTIFICIAL HEIGHT DIFFERENCE
GENERAL PICTURE
Construct a small height difference on the originally flat site to stimulate the richness of the landscape, and plant more local unique tree species to enrich the content of the site itself in vertical space.
AXON VIEW 1
1. OPENSPACE
T h AI in e LW ha dus site AY co s c tria w fo mm au l ar as as cus erc sed ea. orig ac m is ial so Thi ina tiv uc on de m s s lly ity h th v e it on as e fl elo pro e ha a w th po ow pm ble s b as e ss o en m e te m ib f t t. s ov le he D fo en i site in to u ur r t n d o g lin inc ser ing he isre f a 's t s n e pa rea m he urro pair ol ra se ovi de u an d lle th ng sig nd d lt e i li n, ng o th fun ne, the e ra of and il. t h e
A large open lawn allows visitors to use it freely. With the trails and rain canopy on the grass, people can even have an open-air concert here. The open grass has a part directly connected to the ground and a part connected to the ground with a seat in the form of steps. Because it is lower than the ground, a rainwater collection and circulation system dedicated to open grassland is set directly below it.
2. TRAIL
The jogging trail allows wheelchairs and pedestrians to use it, and the height is lower than the other side, but it also provides users with a good view. The ground gap left just allows people, wheelchairs, or other nonmotorized counterparts to turn to a gentle slope.
3. STAIRE
R
In the m i ddl e of the tr ai l , th e ground is connected with the trail plane. When people walk on the trail plane directly above the road, they have more leisure space and activity possibilities than the original site. People can easily reach the left part or the right part of the venue from both sides of the steps. Such a venue not only has more possibilities, but also more accessible.
3
1
2
RENDERINGS FOR AREA2
AXON VIEW 2
ENTRANCE
WALKWAY By constructing elevated walkways and umbrella-shaped devices to preserve the original property of the site used as a market during the holidays, it also provides people with shade and rain protection when using the square.
Introducing shallow mirror water into the plaza to isolate the traffic flow of the plaza and the main road, but also bring ecological interest to the plaza. Similarly, this small area can be used as the main entrance of the square, which is convenient for management when holding some events on the venue
footpath on the pool
elevated flower shape occlusion ground pool
venue installation small pool connected to the ground hollow in the middle of the trail
aerial walkway
accessible gap
STEPPED SEATS Stepped seats are provided below the walkway to give more space. The high space under the walkway can also be used as a space for street performances or other cultural activities. Placing seats also takes into account the suitability of the venue itself and the event.
trail platform
aerial walkway
seat under the walkway
stepped seat
above ground planting pond sunken planting pond
planting pool
AXON VIEW 3
AREA3 EXPOLODED DIAGRAM
03 RURAL SCHOOL IN HAITI
TO BUILD A NEW RURAL SCHOOL FOR CHILDREEN IN HAITI
project type project location HAITI individual project / sep 2019-nov 2019
Since Haiti suffered a major earthquake in 2010, the country's cities have been lacking reasonable reconstruction. The children are still going to school in the shed, and every rainy season will face the house leak or even be washed away. Providing children with a reliable learning environment has become an urgent need.
INSTALLMENT ADJUSTMENT
VENUE STAGING
phrase 1 phrase 2
LOCATION
phrase 3 The site is divided into three phases according to time, and the initial layout of the three phases is constructed in a C-shape to create some connection between the divisions.
While expanding the third phase of the venue-the event venue, it distorts the building and increases the overall sense of design and liveliness.
The empty space between each phase of the building will be connected with a corridor in future construction.
The various sections of the site are connected by circular arcs, and the center is distributed at the main part of the site-the building.
The site is divided into one phase: the necessary teaching building; the second phase: the living-use building; and the third phase of the leisure building.
Small terrains are built on both sides of the site to divide the crowd. The site mainly enters from four directions: northeast-southeast; northwest-southwest, and the crowd mainly gathers in the open space in front of the building.
THREE PARTITIONS
FUNCTIONAL LAYOUT
Haiti
Ouest department
INTER-SITE COLLABORATION AND DYNAMIC ANALYSIS
COMMUNICATION INSIDE AND OUTSIDE THE VENUE
Te Nwa community CONCEPT SKETCH
wind and rain promenade
site height difference tree pool
tree pool
Mountain landscape Underground excavation children's playground
Phase II
phase II
phase I Phase I： 2019-10-20-2019-12-20
ESTIMATED COMPLETION Estimated completion time: 2019-12-20 The focus of the project is that low-cost construction does not affect the original campus infrastructure.
phase III Phase III： 2020-03-10~2020-04-23
Phase II： 2020-01-10~2020-02-23
ESTIMATED COMPLETION Estimated completion time: 2020-4-23 The project plan of this period is to design the venue, especially the leisure venue. The purpose of this period is to enrich the use of students.
ESTIMATED COMPLETION Estimated completion time: 2020-02-23 The focus of this project is to rationally divert the student population and build new venues and facilities.
The first phase of the project is expected to begin construction at the end of October 2019. The goal is to improve the local teaching situation and level, and provide security and support for school-age children in the community.
The second phase of the project is expected to start one month after the completion of the first phase, enriching the school life on the basis of providing infrastructure
The expected completion time of the third phase of the i project is mid-2020, and the project will take nearly half a year to provide hardware guarantee for the improvement of the local teaching level.
CONSTRUCTION TIMELINE
CLIMATE ANALYSIS Old building Plant
Range of people around the old school building
At 16:53 local time on January 12, 2010, a magnitude 7.0 earthquake occurred 25 kilometers away from Port au Prince, the capital of Haiti. As of January 24, the government has recorded 52 aftershocks of magnitude 4.5 and above.
The earthquake killed 316,000 people, injured 300,000 people and displaced 1.3 million people.
2010.1.15
2016
Range of activities of surrounding crowd
110m
As of January 15, 2010, the Haitian local government had cleared 9,000 corpses from under the rubble, and the government began to excavate collective graves. At the same time, 15 rescue teams from eight countries are still trying to find survivors buried under the rubble.
105m 2010.1.12
100m CURRENT LAND-USE
CROWD ACTIVITY RANGE
CONTOUR
VEHICLE CIRCULATION
SITE ANALYSIS
Haiti suffered from Hurricane Matthew in 2016, over 7% of the total population of Haiti was hit, more than 9,000 people were killed, and humanitarian assistance in Haiti was hit hard.
A 2017 UN report pointed out that 250,000 people still need humanitarian assistance in Haiti, and 55,000 Haitian residents live in mobile tents.
2010.1.12
2012
After the two-year anniversary of the Haiti earthquake, Oxfam's report stated that more than half a million Haitian residents were still displaced or still living in tents and temporary shelters after the disaster.
2017
HISTORICAL ANALYSIS
PHASE I
hibiscus
banana
fey lougawou
catnip
cocoa
plumeria
PHASE III
PLANTATION ANALYSIS
GREEN SPACE
precipitation
PHASE II
In the third phase of the timeline, small terrains will be built on the south side of the site to give children a break to play. It will be completed at the end of the school and can also play a role in dividing the site.
WIND AND RAIN PROMENADE
PHASE 2 REST PLACE
The wind and rain corridor half encloses a small green space, creating another possibility for the site.
The small terrain of the second phase of the site uses hard paving as a small subsidence site, located close to the classroom, providing a place for children to play after class.
WIND AND RAIN PROMENADE
Looking out from the promenade, you can see the terrain on the south side of the school, and the semienclosed space provides new activity space. And inside the promenade, the school can be used to display student art works or as a school history display.
RESTING TREE POND OUTDOOR STAIRS
The stairs outside the classroom allow children to climb to the roof of the classroom, where they provide more activities for the children.
The curved ribbonshaped tree pool with seats can not only be used for viewing, but also greatly improve the practicality of landscape sketches, and give children more opportunities to get in touch with nature.
evaporation
Rainwater is naturally collected by the terrain, except for a part of the natural infiltration, most of it is collected into the sedimentation tank and is ready for simple filtration
Sake Pond
Below the height difference site on the south side of the site, a storage tank for the dry season water supply for the entire school is set up to store filtered rainwater.
Regulation pool
Sake Pond
The simply filtered rainwater has become the main source of drip irrigation system for planting ponds on campus. This part of the rainwater is raised to the ground level by a pump, and then it is dispersed into each planting pond
In the dry season, this part of the rainwater is transported upward to the drip irrigation system on the roof. The plants planted on these roofs can be vegetables, herbs and small ornamental shrubs.
The roof of the teaching building on the campus can be used to plant some experimental plants. The root system of this part of the plant and the rainwater collected on the roof are collected underground through pipes for storage.
Sake Pond
Sake Pond
The school's sanitation facilities are the most important water facilities, so the most direct water supply device is set below it. The filtered rainwater will be temporarily stored here for daily use, and will not be collected until this part is satisfied Other cisterns.
The transmission of rainwater mainly depends on the height difference, which can reduce the use of electricity as much as possible, but when the dry season comes, the water will be pumped to the surface, and at this time it is necessary to use more convenient power facilities.
Cistern
SECTION
Green space
The green space on the north side of the site is an extension of the original mountainous land around the site, and is gently connected to the campus, providing a harmonious green site.
office toilet
The sanitation facility covers an area of 9 square meters and was completed in the first phase.
The teacher's office built in the first phase of the site is an important part of the school, accounting for 4.5% of the construction area of the first phase.
Green space
The green space on the south side of the site was reprocessed in the third phase of the project on the basis of the original mountain.
classroom
The classroom is divided into a first-stage classroom and a secondstage classroom, which are used to carry students' daily study, life and play.
canteen
The restaurant is completed in the second phase of the project, and the interior includes a canteen and a kitchen. It covers an area of 12 square meters.
playground
The playground and equipment will be completed in the third phase of the project.
function room
The multifunctional hall completed in the second phase is a multifunctional venue that can be used to host school-like largescale meetings and other activities.
AXON VIEW The site needs to have power supply facilities, so that the facilities that need to use electricity can have sufficient resources.
The individual desks and chairs can make the space inside the classroom more likely, and also allow children to choose their peers for group activities freely.
Compared with the separate t a b l e a n d c h a i r, t h e integrated table and chair seat is more cost-effective and easier to take care of.
The school's wind and rain corridor can hang school history memorial and outstanding works of students. It is not only a functional corridor, but also has the role of enriching the spiritual culture of the school campus.
Many things can be hung on the wall of the wind and rain corridor, and the children can diy themselves to increase the interaction between the children and the school.
The multi-function hall built in the second phase provides venues for lectures, gatherings and other group activities, enriching after-school time. Not only that, the venue is not just a meeting place, but also a space for students to take a break.
leisure venue green space teaching area leisure venue green space
Acedemic building
Venue leisure
Green space
Venue division
SITE EXPLOSION DIAGRAM
SECTION 1 evaporation evaporation precipitation
precipitation
collect rainwater that naturally infiltrates
the purified rainwater is supplied to the school for daily use
Regulation pool collect rainwater during the rainy season for use in the dry season
SECTION 2
precipitation
pump
pump
Cistern
Sake Pond
Sake Pond
During the rainy season, rainwater is collected into underground reservoirs and stored to meet daily needs and use during the dry season.
evaporation
precipitation
precipitation
precipitation evaporation precipitation
evaporation
precipitation
collect rainwater that naturally infiltrates
the height difference of the site to collect Sake Pond Use rainwater, with less effort to complete the
pump
Sake Pond
necessary rainwater collection work in the site cycle
Cistern
pump
Sake Pond
The reservoir is mainly located under the planting pond to maintain the moisture required in the dry season. In the rainy season, the reservoirs will be connected by pipes.
SECTION 3 evaporation
evaporation
evaporation evaporation
evaporation
precipitation The largest cistern is placed in the bathroom and the green ground, one is used to maintain domestic water for one year and the other is used to store spare storage water, so as not to run out of water. SECTION 4
precipitation the purified rainwater is supplied to the school for daily use
plant irrigation
Regulation pool
collect unfiltered rainwater for irrigation
collect rainwater during the rainy season for use in the dry season
Sake Pond
Sake Pond
pump
precipitation
daily use in school
daily use in school pump
the rainwater after being purified is stored in the water tank
Cistern
precipitation evaporation precipitation precipitation
precipitation The interconnection between the cistern and the cistern allows the water to flow and it can also be used efficiently. The water in the storage tank will be restricted during the dry season.
plant irrigation
simple filtering
Cistern Sake Pond
evaporation
precipitation
daily use in school simple filtration is enough to maintain the school's daily water
long-term storage simple filtration is enough to maintain the school's daily water
pump
Sake Pond
Regulation Pool
after a simple purification, the water will be stored in the water tank for long-term storage
SERIAL SECTIONS
amusement equipment cement plant
The amusement equipment is mainly made of new and environmentally friendly materials.
small green
Small concrete sculptures separate the playground from the rest of the site.
Shallow greening and turf also play a role in dividing the site.
Rides Size
shallow tree pond The edge size of the tree pool can be used as a seating rest.
The small sculptures around the amusement facilities can separate the amusement facilities from the rest of the surroundings but will not completely block them.
DETAILED AXONOMETIC DRAWING
CHILDREN'S PLAYGROND
1
2
2
4
Classroom arrangement
3
Teacher's office
4
1
3
AXONOMETIC PLAN
Canteen
Classroom arrangement
1. The height difference is arranged on the south side of the school. On the one hand, the original flat terrain can have some new fluctuations and rhythms. On the other hand, it can also provide more space for the water storage device under the device. . Achieve unity in functionality and practicality.
2. The long steps outside the teaching building connect the roof and the ground, and the roof can also be used as a playground for children. Not only that, because of the development of a roof that can be planted, the house has also become part of the school’s selfcirculation system, and it also provides more choices for children’s outdoor practice classes.
1
2
3. Here is from the perspective of west to east, you can see the height difference relationship between the landscape flower bed-children's playground-teaching building from the human perspective, you can also see the height difference of the venue itself. Because the site is located in the mountains, the community is also a rural lack of urbanization, so the surrounding scenery is also a natural environment. Therefore, the height of the building was not elevated when designing the site. In this way, you can see the original landscape of the surrounding landscape and feel the bright sunshine at any location inside the site.
3
GENERAL SITE PLAN
04 tube 8Ă—8Ă—300
underground passageway renewal
project type project location CHINA individual project / jul 2020-aug 2020
The site is a vacant space 8 meters wide, 8 meters high and 300 meters long underground in a residential area. This site is likely to be idle in the future if it is not properly planned. The purpose of the project is to make rational use of this space and transform it into a multifunctional venue integrating shops, exhibition spaces and leisure spaces.
Kunming has a long history and is one of the first historical and cultural cities in China. Kunming City has a history of more than 2,000 years, and there are traces of human activities for more than 3,000 years around Dianchi Lake.
Ea
st
Renmin Middle Rd.
Th
ird
ng Road
Ri
Shankun Expre
ssway
·Baima River Leisure Park
Erhuan South Rd.
As China's important gateway city facing West Asia and Southeast Asia and a famous historical and cultural city in China, Kunming has important cultural and historical significance.
·Guandu Forest Park
M
Guan
Ch an gh on g
W es
tR d.
nan Ave nue
d.
gR an inh
Rixin Rd.
In 1381 (the fourteenth year of Hongwu), after the Ming Dynasty marched into Yunnan, the "Lu" firstlevel administrative division of the Yuan Dynasty was changed to a government, imitating the inland establishment, and Yunnan was set up to declare a political envoy and a capital command envoy. In the Ming Dynasty, a large number of immigrants entered Yunnan, and Kunming's Han population surpassed the local indigenous people for the first time. At the end of the Ming Dynasty and the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, Li Dingguo and other peasant rebels, Emperor Yongli, and Wu Sangui successively established political power or imperial palace in Kunming.
SUNSHINE ANALYSIS
d. tR W es
iR
ng
Erj
ho Ex pr e
Ch an g
grui
ss w
a
Rd.
Han
Caiyun North
TARGET FIELD d.
y
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ji
Er
Rd
gfu
an
Gu
Rd
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Rd
an
hu
Ea
st
O
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gfu
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Gu
Hu
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No
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THE SCOPE OF USE FOR ADOLESCENTS AGED 0-14
THE SCOPE OF USE FOR ADOLESCENTS AGED 15-44
THE SCOPE OF USE FOR ADOLESCENTS AGED 45-64
THE SCOPE OF USE FOR ADOLESCENTS AGED 65+
Teenagers aged 0-14 are mainly distributed around schools and residential areas. Their activities mainly rely on public transportation, so their scope of activities is greatly restricted. They need a safe venue more than other age groups.
People aged 15-44 have the lowest requirements for site safety, but have high requirements for site richness. Their travel mainly by private car, so the scope of activities becomes larger,as well as more parking spaces are needed.
Middle-aged people also mainly travel by private cars, but their destinations tend to be open green spaces and water sources. When these places are used as starting points, the accessibility of urban roads has also become an important consideration.
Due to age restrictions, the scope of activities of the elderly has been greatly reduced, and their travel modes have returned to public transportation. Relying on the well-developed public transportation system around the site, it is easy to absorb the elderly around.
Rd
.
SITE LOCATION
Michelia figo spreng
school
There are 14 bus lines around the site connecting the city center and surrounding towns and satellite cities. These bus lines make the site more convenient and also bring more people to the target site.
OPEN GREEN SPACE Around the target site, the resources that can affect it are mainly open green spaces, public parking lots and water sources. Because the site is located inside a residential area, there are also schools and supermarkets attached to the residential area.
HUMAN TRAFFIC The flow and gathering of people is mainly distributed along several main municipal roads, which also creates a benign circulation between the target site and residents around the city and around the city.
Cerasns
main traffic node
Winter sweet
Hibiscus mutabilis Linn.
Ginkgo biloba
Cycas revoluta
Magnolia
Flos Hibisci L.
bus station
On December 9, 1949, Lu Hanyu led his troops in an uprising in Kunming, and Kunming declared peaceful liberation.
Kunming has a long history and is one of the first historical and cultural cities in China. Kunming City has a history of more than 2,000 years, and there are traces of human activities for more than 3,000 years around Dianchi Lake.
PEOPLE ANALYSIS
metro
TRAFFIC NODE
Kunming city center is 1891 meters above sea level, surrounded by mountains on three sides and adjacent to Dianchi Lake. It has a low-latitude plateau mountain monsoon climate. Due to the influence of the warm and humid Indian Ocean, the sunshine is long, the frost period is short, and the annual average temperature is 15℃. There is no severe cold, all seasons are like spring, and the climate is pleasant. It is a very prestigious "Spring City".
CONSTRUCTION
ISOCHRONOUS CIRCLE
VEGETATION
The buildings around the site are mainly mid-to-high-end buildings and commercial land to be developed. The site itself is located in a residential area, which has a relatively stable source of tourists and traffic as a commercial area.
This figure extracts the average time required to reach the periphery of the venue, and visualizes the data within 15 minutes of the driving range. Within a 15-minute drive, the reachable areas are mainly residential areas, which also provides a stable source of tourists for the site.
According to the survey, Yunnan Province alone has 299 families, 2136 genera, and about 14,000 species of seed plants, accounting for about 50% of the total number of plant families and genera in China. The resources of urban landscaping plants are very rich.
SITE ANALYSIS
Yunnan is the province with the largest number of ethnic groups in my country. Except for the Han, there are 25 ethnic minorities with a population of more than 6000, including Yi, Hani, Bai, Dai, Zhuang, Miao, Hui, and Lisu.
SOCIO-CULTURAL BACKGROUND
HIGH HOLE UTILIZATION
DOUBLE-DECKER TRAIL This tube is not a closed environment, but a space connected to the ground and semi-outdoor area. Some of this space will be affected by natural conditions, and some will not.
The site has three branches. Although there is a lot of space for length and height, the width is actually very cramped, so from the beginning of the design, the emphasis was placed on the rational use of the space layout. After analyzing the flow of people and reconstructing it, the site design became clear.
8M
MENTAL WOODEN
1M
8M
MENTAL
8M
8M
FRP
COURTYARD
PLANTING AND DISPLAY
When there is enough space, introduce some ferns and small undulating fields on the site to enrich the rhythm of the site.
8M
The site has many selfcontained holes for air circulation and underground natural lighting. Because the site cannot open new windows, the environment itself is used as much as possible to bring natural light to the site to enrich the plants at the beginning of the design.
8M
FRP
8M
8M
2M
WOODEN MENTAL
8M
SOIL
WOODEN 2M
MASTER PLAN
double-storey dining and leisure area
recreation area with adjustable seat height
atrium
Michelia figo spreng
free combination area
Hibiscus mutabilis Linn.
public area with led screen
Epipremnum aureum & Platycerium wallichii Hook.
free combination area
Epipremnum aureum & Platycerium wallichii Hook.
corridor
Epipremnum aureum & Platycerium wallichii Hook.
Odontosoria chinensis (L.) J. Sm. & Epipremnum aureum Epipremnum aureum & Platycerium wallichii Hook.
Steps and platforms
Odontosoria chinensis (L.) J. Sm. & Epipremnum aureum
secondary atrium
Epipremnum aureum & Platycerium wallichii Hook.
connecting trail
Tropaeolum Majus L. & Epipremnum aureum
Flos Hibisci L. & Nephrolepis Cordifolia & Asplenium nidus
Cerasns
Winter sweet
Flos Hibisci L.
semi-outdoor underground area
DESIGN CODE
semi-outdoor underground area
PLANT ARRANGEMENT
COMMENT
CUSTOMIZATIONS
ORDER PAGE
HOME PAGE
TAB SLIDE
SLIDE
SCAN A QR CODE
ASSEMBLY ZONE
SCAN
AR MAP
APP USAGE SCENARIOS
PLANTATION PAGE
MAP When designing this channel, the goal was to design a new type of Internet community with 5g base stations. This channel solves the shortcomings of many underground commercial streets with poor signals, and uses this as a selling point. It is accessed by a special app. Almost all the interconnections required by this channel can be completed on the app. ar interactive maps, online venue reservations, and realtime people flow inquiries are all features of this app, and these applications are inseparable from strong data assurance. The big data platform and modern signal network make online-offline interaction possible.
WORKFLOW
All the elements used in the interior of the venue are the result of reconstruction after re-segmenting a cube. After a cube is cut, triangles, rectangles, pentagons or trapezoids can be generated, and new three-dimensional graphics can be generated from these flat graphics. Not only that, the variation of shape is not only segmentation and reconstruction, but also splicing to form a new, changeable new shape. This shape will not be a polygon, but a three-dimensional figure rich in changes.
ENTITY MODEL
The three branches of the site are regarded as connected individual individuals, and then the upper, middle and lower divisions are reconstructed.
EXPLOSIVE STRUCTURE
PARTITION MODULE
Some small planting pots can be placed on the wooden porch with ferns or herbaceous ground covers. The small decorations are rich in rhythm and changes in the vertical space, allowing people to use this site intimately.
Venue 3 paid special attention to the abundance and possibilities of vertical space when designing. The design of the swing was also based on this consideration. The height of the swing is 45cm-50cm, which can meet the needs of adults. The length is extended to cover. Height (8m).
In the semi-open space 2, the wooden porch is placed on the side of the escalator in order to use the effective space to provide more resting places, and to provide a transition for the landscape on both sides. Seating can be provided on the bottom floor of the wooden gallery frame.
8M
8M
8M
8M
Semi open space 1
Semi open space 2
This area, as the main entrance of the entire underground area, does not occupy the largest space, because the site is not used as a resting space in more cases. One side of the space is a planting-leisure space built with wooden slats. Compared with the traditional planting space, the space built with wooden slats has a higher degree of plasticity and activity.
There are many small tree ponds dug in this area. These tree ponds will plant vegetation of different heights. In the future, these Gilles ClĂŠment-style planting spaces will form a small ecological garden with a unique style. The height-adjustable tables and chairs placed on the other side also echo the installations in the venue.
Semi open space 3 Site 3 is the largest semi-open space. The design focus of this area is to use the original shelter to create more variable site forms and possibilities. Seats and swings set under the obscured trails provide more possibilities for rest. The reason for this is that the rest properties of the site were deliberately enlarged at the beginning of the design.
8M
8M
SECTIONS