portfolio_chiang che-peng by chepeng chiang

CONVERSATION Each project is unique to me because of various relations among different things and people. Architecture is not just a space for human to live,but a platform for conversations, connecting every object, element, and creature. The picture above is a scene of the bank of Ganges River in India, which is the sacred river for Hindus. People here believe in the God of the river so everythings in their lives are bound with it. There are a lot of altars and steps along the river as the picture showing, which are conversations take place. Steps are down to the deep of water that reflect the changing water line. The function of them is not too much different to a park in a city to let people and nature communicate with each others, but conversations of them represent in different ways according to characteristics of everything in the sites.

The picture on the cover was photograghed in Varanasi when I traveled to india. The Ghats in Varanasi are world-renowned embankments made in steps of stone slabs along the river bank of the Ganges where pilgrims perform ritual ablutions. The ghats are an integral complement to the Hindu concept of divinity represented in physical, metaphysical, and supernatural elements.Varanasi has at least 84 ghats, most of which are used for bathing by pilgrims and spiritually significant Hindu puja ceremony, while a few are used exclusively as Hindu cremation sites. As the most important part of their lives, conversations between human and river, steps and boats, architecture and space, bound residents all together. The man in the middle is a Hindus who was wandering in the river without any purpose, just feeling the water flow, the sand, and the air. To put it in my word, he had a really pure and deep conversation with the Ganges, which foreigners like me would be confused about his movement in the beginning without understanding their culture and religious. Conversation is the relationship between everything, and architecture is a platform that people build to create new conversations or to communicate in different ways. Architecture design is such an important work not just to make life more comfortable but to create new connections between several objects that may have nothing to do with each other before. CONTENT LEARNING FOREST ........................................................................................................................................................................4

COMMUNITY COLLEGE 2015, XUJIAHUI, SHANGHAI, CHINA

AMPLIFIER ...........................................................................................................................................................................................13 TAINAN EAST GATE CHURCH 2014, EAST DISTRICT, TAINAN, TAIWAN

TRANSPOSITION .............................................................................................................................................................................20

TREE MUSEUM OF CHINA 2017, NINGGUO, ANHUI, CHINA

MAXIMIZE ..............................................................................................................................................................................................30 HIGH RISE HOPSCA 2015, JINGAN, SHANGHAI, CHINA

LEARNING FOREST It's a open college serving for adults who want to learn some special techniques or knowledges for promotion. The site is located between Panyu road and Panyu greenland which used to have nothing to do with each others before. Introducing various types of in-between spaces, inspired by the multifarious status of sidewalk spaces on Panyu road, makes it become a sharing platform that provide people chances to involve in the activities on the path to greenland.

SITE ANALISIS

DOWNTOWN OF SHANGHAI (5KM) JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

OA D

LEVEL2

SITE

PANYU GREENLAND

OA D

? 5

PANYU R

HONGQIAO ROAD

PANYU R

OA D

PAN YU R

PANYU GREENLAND

HONGQIAO AIRPORT (9.4KM)

LEVEL3 LESHAN GREENLAND LEVEL4

XUJIAHUI

LEVEL1 XUJIAHUI SUD-CITY CENTER (0.3KM)

PA N

1.SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY XUHUI CAMPUS 2.SHANGHAI SOUTHWEST SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 3.JIAOTONG ANGLI OPEN COLLEGE 4.XUHUI HONGQIAO ROAD ELEMENTARY SCHOOL 5.LESHAN KINDERGARTEN 6.NEW ORIENTAL SCHOOL 7.SHANGHAI XUHUI HIGH SCHOOL 8.SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY AFFILIATED ELEMENTARY SCHOOL

Panyu road is not a big one in this area, but with several educational institutions, like Shanghai Jiaotong university Xuhui campus, high schools, elementary schools, and even kindergartens. It's an energetic street with a lot of restaurants and shops, serving the students and residents around.

The site is located at Xuhui district which is the sub-city center of shanghai. There are a lot of recidence area here with typical shanghai street view of parasol trees and little parks around communities. It is not too far to go to the airport and the downtown that is very convenient for the residents. ROADS & BUILDINGS

There are 4 roads with different scale. According to the gragh, the ratio of sidewalk of road level 3 is the highest, being directly propotional to comfortableness of walking.

Level 1

Level 2

Level 3

Level 4

17%

25%

38%

29%

83%

75%

62%

71%

Residence & Civil building

Commercial & Office building

East-west road

The main purpose of this design is to open another gate from Panyu road to Panyu greenland. By now, there is only an entrance from south which makes it closed without contact to the neighbors. The new gate in the east is not just an entrance, but also an extended part of the park and the street, introducing various activities into it.

South-north road

M o s t o f c o m m e r c i a l a n d o ff i c e b u i l d i n g s are square in plan that have no direction obviously. The street view don't change as they locate at roads in different directions.

East-west road

South-north road 1

South-north road 2

South-north road 3

Residence buildings are always rectangle in China due to the traditional concept of Fengshui with east- west direction to insure enough natural lighting, which is also ruled by government regulations. Directions of buildings and roads sometimes conflict with each others especially as the roads are in south-north. There are more contact surfaces, leading to various in-between spaces. 5

SIDEWALK SPACE ANALISIS

CONCEPT THINKING

As the analisis of relationship between roads & buildings showing, Panyu road is a typical south-north street that has more contact surfaces. Due to different funtions of buildings, the street view is conposed of various in-between spaces with variety of activities. To attract students and residents to the new gate for the park, I want to introduce these in-between spaces and activities into site. They play an important role to generate new interactions and communications.

Kiosk is a common space for activities in the park, where people play chess, take a rest, chat with neighbors, and etc. The site in this project is a "bridge" connecting street and park, so I take it as the most important thing to bring elements from both to translate them into a new space composition. Simplifying kiosk as the space elements, a rooftop and four columns, is the way to analyze what triggers activities. As changing the scale and elements of it, there are more possibilities for various activities. Reorganizing these different units with a bigger space for indoor events and several smaller spaces for the outdoor aside generates new in-between spaces for communications.

AMBIGUOUS BOUNDARY

This is the computer labs with information board aside. When people stop to get some informations, they share the same space.

The structure extented from classrooms, the main learning spaces in this project, with trees and benchs is a space for rest and interaction.

There are bleachers with dislocation boundary constructing viewing interaction between inside and outside at different elevation.

Hall is a bigger space sharing the same space with people ouside without disturbance to each others because of making use of high and low levels. 7

1F PLAN 1. RESTAURANT 2. TOILET 3. KITCHEN 4. BOOKSTORE 5. AREA FOR KIDS 6. RECEPTION 7. TEACHERS' OFFICE 8. CLASSROOM 9. COMPUTER LAB 10. COMPUTER FACILITIES 11. TEACHERS' LOUNGE 12. INDUSTRIAL ARTS CLASSROOM 13. COURTYARD 14. PARKING(CAR) 15. PARKING(BIKE) 16. LIBRARY 17. WATER ENGINE ROOM 18. OPEN-AIR THEATER 19. STAGE 20. LECTURE HALL 21. AIR CONDITIONING FACILITIES

11 9

2 1 13

2 10

N N

ROOF PLAN

15M

3M 3M 6M 6M 0M

15M

19 19

18 2

2 N

15 8

Opening another 4 meter road in the north for the high school is to solve traffic jam in the morning and evening. There is a plaza for temporary parking and activities in the north-west part, combining with the basketball grounds of the high school as the main platform for students. The bleachers is setting for watching ball games and some events on the plaza. The restaurant and bookstore is separated from the community college system as a indepentent commercial part on Panyu road. In-between spaces present as several columns and platforms on the path to Panyu greenland.

0M 10M 20M

50M

2F PLAN

FLOW ANALISIS

On the one hand, residents and students would pass by reception, bookstore, classrooms, computer labs, industrial arts classrooms, library, open-air theater, and lecture hall as a series of learning from east to west. On the other hand, classrooms are organized by the south-north corridor as another system.

RESIDENTS & HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

2. TOILET 8. CLASSROOM 9. COMPUTER LAB 10. COMPUTER FACILITIES 11. TEACHERS' LOUNGE 12. INDUSTRIAL ARTS CLASSROOM 19. STAGE 20. LECTURE HALL 22. BLEACHERS 23. CORRIDOR

6M 0M

11 9

2 10

11 The main flow of residents and students is a simple system conneting street, high school, and greenland with complex inbetween spaces for sharing of learning.

N N

15M 3M 3M 6M 6M 0M

15M

TEACHERS & STUDENTS OF COMMUNITY COLLEGE

22 2

Organized by a corridor and two cores, classrooms form a system insuring it independence not to be disturbed by people who pass by, but retain a proper distance to share the mood of learning. 9

CLASSROOMS & COURTYARD

INNER STREET ELEVATION

STRUCTURE ANALISIS

CLASSROOM

SUMMER VENTILATION

WINTER VENTILATION

LIBRARY

Three-layer roof makes it possible to adjust the indoor heat load by eco way. In summer, opened pivoted windows on the roof remove the heat by thermal convection. When closing them in the winter, it's an air insulation preventing heat from lossing to outside.

20mm x 150mm STEEL PLATE 300mm x 30mm WOOD BOARD 5mm x 5mm L-SECTION

WOOD GRILL CEILING PIVOTED WINDOW AIR INSULATION VENTILATION

ROOF DRAIN 100mmDOWN PIPE ROOF TILE WATERPROOF ROOF BOARD HEAT INSULATION COVERING LAYER

DOUBLE-SIDED STAGE

LECTURE HALL

OPEN AIR THEATER

The lecture hall is a large space with small spaces aside. Path to the greenland is elevated to +3.600m platform in this part which provide a higher position for residents and students to involve in the lecture without interrupting the static state inside.

Same as the lecture hall, there are verticle interactions around the open-air theater. The space serves as waiting space for lecture hall ordinarily, but it tures into three-side surrounded stage when there are some small dramas or events.

AMPLIFIER Amplifier is an in-between space of church to share the voices of Christian's anthems and praying to people. It provides residents, students, and visitors a new way to experience the culture of church.

BEFORE RAILWAY UNDERGROUND PROJECT (NOW)

The original business area are mainly in the west part. Blocked off b y t h e r a i l w a y, there are only old residence area in the east, arcades of which are serving for parking.

Ta i n a n c i t y i s s e p a r a t e d i t into two parts by the railway without a strong relationship connecting two living areas.

There are several high schools and elementary schools in 5 minutes circle of walking, and stores and restaurants serving for students are mainly surrounding by them. The site is in a relatively unappealing area.

There are two railroad crossings and one viaduct, serving for cars instead of residents.

Without the barrier of rail, east part will come alive with typical arcades i n Ta i n a n t h a t ground floors are always small stores, sharing a part of space to public.

CHANGING OF RESIDENTS' LIVES

FUCTION TRANSFORMING

OVERAL STATUS

It will be a line park after the project completed, conbining the two parts into a brandnew character of Tainan.

CHANGING OF STUDENTS' ROUTES

AFTER RAILWAY UNDERGROUND PROJECT (FUTURE)

The oringinal railway space will become a park, not just bring people from west to south but also changing the center area of student life. Students are gathering in the morning and evening, also transforming the pace of it.

Line park is a new kind of road to Tainan, providing a continuous leisure space fo r r e s i d e n t s .

CHURCHES AROUND THE SITE

CONCEPT: AMPLIFIER (Upper left) It's an special region with a lot of chapels, churches, and a cathedral which has being the preaching center of Christianism and Catholicism long time ago. They are sorted into three kinds by the publicities of spaces.

TAIWAN LUTHERAN SHANMU CHURCH

CATHOLIC CHURCH TAIWAN CHURCH NEWS PUBLISHER DONGNIING CHURCH

TAIWAN LUTHERAN ENDAO CHURCH

TAIWAN PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH TAINAN THEOLOGICAL COLLEGE AND SEMINARY

NEWLIFE CHURCH

CHURCH OF TAINAN THEOLOGICAL COLLEGE

WEIGUO STREET CHURCH

Normal

Amplified

TAINAN EAST GATE CHURCH

(Bottom left) There are 8 single buildings of churches with the most public spaces, openning to the neighbors, as several urban nodes on the routes in residents' daily lives.

SIT

EVANGELICAL CHURCH

RONGEN CHURCH FULL GOSPEL CHURCH TAINAN RHEMA CHURCH

DONGMEN ROAD CATHEDRAL

PUBLIC

PRIVATE

In Tainan, church events are energetic with singing a lot of anthems and praying in local language. To share these voice to people, an in-between space is setted to amplify the sound inside the chapel hall that used to be close.

INTERACTION OPPORTUNITIES ANALISIS 4 groups

2 groups

3 groups

NODES AND PATHES SUN

20:00 8:00

MON

20:00 8:00

TUE

20:00 8:00

WED

20:00 8:00

THU

20:00 8:00

FRI

20:00 8:00

SAT

20:00

Possibilities to enter the site

8:00

Christians

Students

Residents

Visitors

The Christians follows regular schedules to go to churches for worshiping, praying, fellowship, and some special events. According to the gragh, there are many chances to share the happiness to the different people passing the site. 15

1F PLAN

ROOF PLAN The site is located at the junction of Dongmen road and a small alley which serves as a communicating space for the residents. After the urban renewal project, the business area will extend to the site from west, so an inner path for pedestrains is the first idea about voice sharing. The volume of spaces are divided into 3 levels to adjust different relationships between church and people,and sound sharing space is the core of them.

A 1

B' 4

6 11 10 9 7

8 16 15 12

A' N

N N

6M 0M

1.TOILET 2.OFFICE 3.FELLOWSHIP CLASSROOM 4.LEISURE SPACE

15M 3M 0M

6M 3M

15M15M

2F PLAN 1

5.POOL 6.STORAGE 7.CLERGY ROOM 8.PARKING(BIKE) 9.PARKING(CAR)

10.GALLERY 15.EVENT PLAZA 11.EQUIPMENT ROOM 16.GOSPEL 12.PRAYING GARDEN BOOKSTORE 13.BUS STOP 14.COFFE SHOP

10M 20M 0M

50M

15M

DESIGN PROCESS

FLOW ANALISIS

PRIVATE

PUBLIC

private & public field

three levels

volume

19 SUNLIGHT

SUNLIGHT

SEE

N N N

6M 0M

15M 3M 0M

6M 3M

15M15M

1.TOILET 3.FELLOWSHIP CLASSROOM 7.CLERGY ROOM

17.GARDEN 18.COMMUNION PLATFORM 19.CHAPEL

lighting

SEE

SEE SEE

SEE

eyesight

two paths

PRAYING GARDEN

CORRIDOR OF FELLOWSHIP CLASSROOM

SHARING

CHAPEL HALL

DETIAL DESIGN

AA' SECTION 1

2 3 4 5

6 7

BB' SECTION

8 9 10 11

12 13

SOUTH ELEVATION

1.WATERPROOF LAYER 2.OVERCOATING 3.HEAT INSULATION 4.CEMENT SCREEDING 5.REINFORCED CONCRETE 6.150MM*150MM C-STEEL 7.COVERING BORAD 8.CABLE SPLICE 9.SPIDER FIXING 10.CABLE 11.10MM GLASS 12.AIR SPACE 13.DOUBLE GLAZING

VOICE AMPLIFIER

FRAMED SCENE IN BOOKSTORE

FRAMED SCENE OUTSIDE THE CHAPEL

The voice sharing space is composed of three walls. The one of the chapel hall with windows is the main source of voice while the Christians are singing anthems or praying inside. Voice makes it possible for people to involve in the events without bothering them. 19

TRANSPOSITION Tree museum here is not a traditional museum in city with distinctive terrain and trees around. To assimilate into the site, it's divided into several part, each of which is a ring of corridor with a center composed of trees. The most significant purpose of this museum is to raise people's awareness of nature protection.

VARIETIES OF TREES IN EAST CHINA

LOCATION IN BIG SCALE

LOCATION IN SMALL SCALE TO

GANGKOU TOWN

6.3KM

TEMPERATE CONIFEROUS FOREST

TEMPERATE BROADLEAF AND MIXED FOREST

SITE

DECIDUOUS AND EVERGREEN BROADLEAVED FOREST

SITE

AGRICULTURAL REGION

TO SHANGHAI,HANGZHOU

8.5KM

SUBTROPICAL CONIFFEROUS FOREST

NINGGUO CITY

DECIDUOUS SHRUB EVERGREEN BROADLEAVED FOREST EVERGREEN SHRUB

HUAN

GSHA

RAINFOREST

Yangzi River is a boundary of legneous plants in China. With mountains and hills in the south region, there are more diversities of plants and the project is right at the boundary.

The site is at the edge of terrain of hills and flatlands which is attractive for people in Yangzi River Delta region to experience different kinds of environment and nature. The gragh above shows the cities with more than 5 millions of populations around and there are about 80 millions total in this area with great potential market.

ASYMMETRIC IDENTITIES OF THE SITE 往港口鎮

SITE ANALISIS

This project is located north-west 8 kilometers away from Ningguo city and 6 kilometers away from Gangkou town in Anhui province.

AGRICULTURAL SIGHTSEEING REGION FARM

QILICHONG LAKE

NIN UO

FOREST CULTURE EXPERIENCE REGION

CIT

SITE ENLONG WORLD SQUATTER VILLAGE

TO NINGGUO CITY

PANJIAZHUANG LAKE

The park is divided into three parts which are each for agricultural sightseeing, forest culture experiencing, and resorts. Tree museum is the core of the secong part, featuring on experiencing.

SHUTTLE BUS MOUTAIN BIKING HIKING

In addition to the highway to the downtown, there are three level of roads, which are each for shuttle bus, bicycles, and human. Small routes in the mountain are for exhibition of trees.

In China, people have a traditional concept about Fengshui to choose where to build their house. It shows the original status of housing in the park, most of which are facing south-east.

It is an obvious feature of site that just like a branch of a tree. There are two lakes in the park, which are the main spots of landscape for visitors, gathering people around.

There are four main spot around the site, which are the Qilichong lake, the oldgrowth forest of bamboo, the second gate for park, and the entrance of biking route, forming a system.

31m

43m

37m

35m

37m

CONCEPT: TRANSPOSITION

SITE CHARACTERISTIC

VARIETIES OF TREES IN TREE EXPO PARK

HIBISCUS

MAGNOLIA

RHODODENDRON

ACACIA

BEGONIA

PEAR

WILLOW

ARBORVITAE

GINKGO

BAMBOO

LARERSTROEMIA

SOAPBERRY

LIRIODENDRON

CAMELLIA

MAPLE

LIQUIDAMBAR

PLUM

CHERRY

CEDAR

19 species of trees are classified into three kinds of scale to analize the relationship between trees and human. ENFRAMED SCENERY SERIES

In city, the natural elements of parks are usually designed for people’s activities. The plaza, grass, and even waters all satisfy people's need with the various effects of spaces, such as introverted, guiding, and isolated ones. Yet, our activities will be restrained by the area of trees in the natural area, leading to little possibility for different events, but more chances to contact with trees. These are the magnificent differences between the two spaces. In this concept, TRANSPOSITION, architecture is no longer the spaces for people’s activities but for tree growing, and human is the guest visiting these them. 22

The site is located at a south-north valley with two other branch aside. Due to the relative elevation of terrain and the shape of the valley, water and wind flow down to north, forming the special charateristic.

The featured parts of each tree are sorted out to organize a series of enframed sceneries of trees. It's a continuous route for visitors to interact with various kind of trees with clear focuses. Staying in the dark part of space to see the bright outdoor spaces and trees makes it like a series of drawings.

ATTITUDE TO THE SITE

CORRIDOR ANALISIS Transformation of corridor

Viewing relation

To generate new possibilities of vertical interaction with different elements on the site, I transform the elliptic corridor into a dislocated one with ramp.

The same shape of corridor with d i ff e r e n t e n c l o s i n g e l e m e n t c a n generate various identities of spaces to get people's eyes on different point.

Combination of corridor and exhibition

Combination of corridor and activities

The corridor and indoor exhibition space are combined by enlarging a part of it which also become the main platform for activities with focal scenery.

Most of the corridors surround trees with unidirectional contact, while some are combined with branches to provide a platform for deep conversations.

Instead of hiding in the forest or making use of the shape of tree to get harmony with the site, I think the museum here should be horizontal extended to emphisize the vetical trees. ELLIPTIC CELL THINKING

To a c h i e v e t h e b a l a n c e o f m a x i m u n o f c o n t a c t s u r f a c e s o f p e o p l e a n d t r e e s a n d accessibility of visiting route, I select the elliptic corridor to organize the series of spaces. GAP SPACES BETWEEN CELLS

Leaving gap between the cells by studying cell bionics is for different elements to pass by. Gap between two cell walls is filled with colloid, composed of plasmodesma, which is the key for trees to grow high. It is such a necessary element for a natural system, even for the flowing status of original site. The right part above is the design process of the tree museum, which is considered as a integrated one with several coutyards in it at the first. To build friendlier relations with environment, it becomes separated gradually with gap spaces for natural elements.

ROOF PLAN

1F PLAN

DOCK

6 LAKE

KIOSK

BRIDGE

ARTIST WORSHOP

B BIKING ROUTE

A' POND

0M 10M 20M

50M

It's the main road in the west of site, connecting other part of the park. A lot of planks are crossing and extending between the museum and mountains to guide people from everywhere to wander around the exhibitions of different themes of tree. 24

1. PARKING 2. LECTURE HALL 3. OFFICE 4. TOILET 5. LAB 6. RECEPTION 7. COLLECTION ROOM 8. BOOKSTORE 9. KITCHEN 10. STORAGE 0M

10M

20M

2F PLAN

3F PLAN

2 18

20 22 21

14 4

24 16 25

4. TOILET 11. WAITING SPACE 12. PLAZA 13. RECEPTION 14. RESTAURANT 15. TEMPORARY EXHIBITION 16. SCIENCE EDUCATIONAL CORRIDOR 0M

10M

20M

4. TOILET 15. TEMPORARY EXHIBITION 16. SCIENCE EDUCATIONAL CORRIDOR 17. ROOF GARDEN 18. GALLERY 19. PERMANENT EXHIBITION

20. MULTIMEDIA EXHIBITION 21. BULLETIN BOARD 22. PLANK 23. RARE SPECIES OF TROPICAL N PLANTS GREENHOUSE 24. GREENJOUSE CORRIDOR 25. RAINFOREST GREENHOUSE

10M

20M

AA' SECTION It's a slope from south to north with relative elevation about 5 meters. Roof garden above the lecture hall is also a platform for viewing of waters

BB' SECTION Transformed corridor creates a series of interesting spaces, bringing people up and down to different level to interact with trees. 26

10M

20M

ANALISIS FUNCTION

14 10 11 13 10 12

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

ROOF GARDEN PERMANENT EXHIBITION RECEPTION COLLECTION ROOM OFFICE & LAB LECTURE HALL SCIENCE EDUCATIONAL MULTIMEDIA EXHIBITION 8. RESTAURANT 9. TREE LIBRARY 10.SCIENCE EDUCATION CORRIDOR 11.ROOFTOP VIEWING PLATFORM 12.TEMPORARY EXHIBITION 13.RARE SPECIES OF TROPICAL PLATS GREENHOUSE 14.RAINFOREST GREENHOUSE

2 1

8 9

3 4 5 6

CORE & TOILET

10M

20M

西立面圖

FLOW OF STAFF

10M

20M LOGISTICS STAFF & RESEARCHER

FLOW OF VISITOR(NORMAL DAY)

ROUTE FOR NORMAL DAY INDOOR ROUTE

FLOW OF VISITOR(HOLIDAY)

ROUTE FOR HOLIDAY INDOOR ROUTE

STONEWALL STEEL BEEM

MATERIAL

WOOD SIDING

NORTH ELEVATION To assimilate into the terrain and the environment, the museum is arranged by the rule of big volume to small from east to west.

STEEL PLATE

ETFE MENBRANE WOOD AND STEEL CORRIDOR

WOOD SIDING

10M

WOOD SIDING

20M WOOD SIDING

WOOD SIDING

WOOD GROUND

AERIAL VIEW

SCIENCE EDUCATIONAL CORRIDOR

ROOF GARDEN

GREENHOUSE CORRIDOR

MODEL(FROM SOUTH)

MODEL(FROM EAST)

MODEL(MAIN ENTRANCE)

GREEHOUSE STRUCTURE MODEL

DETAILED CONSTRUCTION

姓名 : 江哲芃

學號 :5120159022

0.5M

指導老師 : 呂愛民

圖號 :9

CONSTRUCTION OF SCIENCE EDUCATIONAL CORRIDOR

0.5M

CONSTRUCTION OF GREENHOUSE CORRIDOR

Corridor is the main idea of this project, but it transforms in different situation. The wall structure serves for benches and interacting multimedia board in educational corridor, while the one with windows plays the role of ventilation in greenhouse. According to different needs and activities, the scale of the corridor also changes. 29

MAXIMIZE The traditional public spaces, alleys, and the new vertical ones create a new kind of conversation between SHIKUMEN and HOPSCA. People share only "one" public space but with the most contacting surfaces, which are the keys for interactions and communications.

SITE ANALISIS

shikumen(traditional housing)

high rise(>24m)

park

serving region of park

ROOF PLAN

HOUSING (2017)

private public space

shikumen

open public space

shikumen

open public space

The typical and traditional housing "SHIKUMEN" are short buildings with small alleys which serve as platforms for residents' daily communication and activities.

shikumen

HOUSING (2000)

shikumen

SITESITE

open public space

SITESITE

"SHIKUMEN" were replaced by new highrise housing system rapidly in the last 20 years. There are bigger ground areas for activities, but it's an inner system, blocking people outside.

SITESITE

PARK (2000) In 2000, the CBD of Shanghai was not highly developed. There were lots of residence areas without relative public spaces, like parks, plazas and waterfronts.

PARK (2017) park park

park

park park

park

As the living style transformed, parks are constructed and become the center of people's lives. Intensive parks also make it possible for continuous routes for exercise. 31

DESIGN PROCESS 1.make full use of the site

2.consider the height about neighbor shadowing

3.adjust the volume to receive more sunlight

5.create continous public spaces

6.confirm the structure systems and details

new

preserve historical housing

4.open to the historical housing

north

-sou

elev

ated

road

plaza

CONCEPT: MAXIMIZE The traditional housing "SHIKUMEN" are short and small enough to create more communications in the alleys. So I introduce the scale and the form into new project. Public spaces are no longer big plazas, but a series of platforms with various levels like stairs which not just make it possible for people to arrive different levels easily but create one maximized space for all people to share. 32

expand

transform

fold

ROOF PLAN 0M

15M

GROUNG FLOOR PLAN

10M 20M

50M

SUZ

IVE OU R

I PA JIUZ

RK 2

3 5 3

H EL

TED EVA

4 4

ZHA

XIN

D ROA

ROA

OUT

TH-S NOR

R PA

12 3 12

12 10 3

10 12

14 10

TRO

JIN

CUL

S GAN

PA URE

4 B'

1. SHOP 2. ARTIST STUDIO 3. CULTURAL & CREATIVE STORE 4. GALLERY 5. PLAZA 6. HOTEL TOWER 7. DEPARTMENT STORE 8. OFFICE TOWER 9. SHANGHAI NATURAL HISTORY MUSEUM 10. SOUTH BOND WATER FRONT

N 0M

N N

6M 15M

15M 0M

15M

1. ARTIST STUDIO 2. CULTURAL & CREATIVE STORE 3. GALLERY 4. SHOP 5. PLAZA 6. MAIN ENTRANCE 7. MAKEUP COUNTER 8. CAFE 9. HOTEL RECEPTION 10. BOUTIQUE 11. DUTY ROOM 12. VR / MR EXPERIENCE STORE 13. OFFICE RECEPTION 14. STORAGE 15. EQUIPMENT ROOM 16. CAR ENTRANCE 17. CAR EXIT

2F PLAN

3F PLAN

FUNCTION & FLOW ANALISIS

7 5

The hopsca is mainly composed of three parts, Hotel, Office, and department store. Continous public spaces bring them together, offering people experiencing different events and spaces by wandering vertically.

10F-46F / office

6 1

11F-22F / hotel

2 2 3

1. PUBLIC SPACE 2. WOMEN'S FASHION 3. EQUIPMENT ROOM 4. STORAGE 5. FASHION GOODS 6. BOOKSTORE 7. VARIETY STORE

8F PLAN

1. PUBLIC SPACE 2. MEN'S FASHION 3. SHOES 4. CHILDREN'S FASHION 5. TOY TOWN 6. STORAGE 7. EQUIPMENT ROOM

9F PLAN

9F-10F / (hotel) gym&restaurant 7F-8F / ktv 8F / gallery 9F / meeting room &lecture room

10 1 3

6F-7F / restaurant 1F-5F / shopping /fashion /toy town /bookstore /amusement space

5 6

1 3

4 8

11 8

8 1

1. PUBLIC SPACE 2. EXHIBITION SPACE 1 3. EXHIBITION SPACE 2 4. EXHIBITION SPACE 3 5. EXHIBITION SPACE 4 6. EXHIBITION SPACE 5 7. KTV 8. STORAGE 9. STAFF ROOM 10.EQUIPMENT ROOM 11. DUTY ROOM

9F / sky cafe

8 7

9 11 11

13 1

10 10

1. PUBLIC SPACE 2. GYM(HOTEL) 3. EQUIPMENT ROOM 4. SKY CAFE 5. STAFF ROOM 6. KITCHEN 7. REST SPACE 8. LECTURE ROOM 9. MEETING ROOM(L) 10. MEETING ROOM(M) 11. MEETING ROOM(S) 12. STORAGE 13. PANTRY ROOM

B1-B3 / parking hotel flow

shopping flow

office flow

STRUCTURE ANALISIS Interior structure (core)

Exterior structure

Podium structure

Beams and trusses

BB' SECTION

The main structures of two towers are framed tube-in-tube system, and the exterior frames are composed of steel columes and straining pipes to resist wind load. The podium structure are colume-beam system with truss structure rooftop.

200650

AA' SECTION

4200 21800

4200 5000

15000

This section shows the main idea of public spaces. The alleys in SHIKUMEN was the main spaces for activities, showing the life style of people before. To reappear the energetic status, most of the old buildings are preserved and reformed for exhibitions, art studios, and cultural and creative stores to introduce young people and families. Besides, the platforms of the new building at different levels provide them a new way to enjoy various views of history.

34950

5000

5000 10000

VIEWING AND LIGHTING Viewing analisis

4200

155700

29400

4200

CC' SECTION

There are four viewing platforms for four main spots around, which are preserved SHIKUMEN buildings, Suzhou River, Jinan sculpture park, and Shanghai bond(from near to far).

The gragh is the lighting status of Great Cold day. To make good use of the heat of sunlight in winter, double-layer glass curtain system is set in the south and east parts of it. (above 5 hours)

15000 10000

5000

0-1 HR 1-2 HR 2-3 HR 3-4 HR 4-5 HR 5-6 HR 6-7 HR 7-8 HR

12600 4200

4200

998500

4200

Lighting analisis

DETAIL OF VETILATION SYSTEM

SUMMER

WEST ELEVATION

WINTER

Air in double layer system can be heated up to generate stack effect. In summer, heated air is exhausted from the top windows. When it tures cold in winter, opening the bottom windows lets heated air inside. 37

AERIAL VIEW (NIGHT)

GALLERY (8F)

ATRIUM PLATFORM (7F)

SKY CAFE (9F)

SHOPPING AREA (1F)

CONTRAST BETWEEN NEW AND OLD

REFORMATION OF SHIKUMEN

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Thank you for your time reviewing this portfolio. I would like to express my sincere appreciation to my instructors: Mr. He Mengjia, Mr. Yen maocang, Mr. lv Aimin, and Mr. Wu Jian, for their helpful guidance and valuable criticism. I also want to thank my parents for their unconditional support and endless love.