速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY 麥智康 Alfred Mak Chi Hong | 香港大學 The University of Hong Kong
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY Air Delivery Centre | HONG KONG 麥智康 Alfred Mak Chi Hong | 香港大學 The University of Hong Kong
速
遞城市(The Delivery City)探索未來空中物流系 統如何影響城市空間發展。透過對未來城市的構 想，研究無人駕駛飛機的普及與建築和城市設計的關 係，引起有關生活效率與環境質素之間取捨的討論。 隨著網上購物的發展成熟，流暢的物流系統成為城市 主要的基礎建設，而無人機的技術更改變現時建築設 計與城市脈絡的關係。道路不再是唯一交通通道，空 域的凝造是建築及城市設計的關鍵原則。作品從三個 規模圍繞空中速遞中心(The Air Delivery Centre)提出 設計準則，分別是建築、地區及城市設計方面。在建 築方面，設計透過建築塑造合適的空域以提供有效的 無人機飛行航道，以提高貨物的運轉效率；在地區方 面，作品提出選址的要求和與周邊環境的配合；在城 市設計方面，建立速遞中心的網絡以加強點與點之間 的聯係，並研究對生活環境的影響。速遞城市旨在以 無人駕駛飛機的科技探討人們在資訊發達和科技進步 的社會中，如何為便利的生活付上環境的代價，並反 思科技發展與城市生活質素的關係及對空域價值的討 論。
T
he thesis explores how the drone will impact the future logistics and its consequential transformation of urban spaces.It aims at provoke the discussion about the cost of convenient living with the technological breakthrough which explores the architecture and urban city in a three-dimensional way through the speculation of future drone delivery system in urban city. The development of e-commerce causes heavy load on the delivery system, which mainly relies on lorry and manpower to fulfill the online shopping orders. In the coming decades, pilotless technology could take over the delivery works and become the urban infrastructure to connect households in an instant way. To facilitate the drone navigation, architecture should response to the technological advancement by creating a relationship between architecture and airspace. The project is an Air Delivery Centre in Kwun Tong that provides functions such as sorting, packing and storage of goods and a droneport. Different from the traditional warehouse, the Air Delivery Centre would focus on vertical circulation to provide sufficient airspace for the drones. The design defines the internal and external which would be shaped by architecture to enable the logistics of air delivery. Subsequently, the design makes use of the unmanned aerial vehicle to explore a new architectural typology of logistics.
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
隨著無人機飛行技術的發展，不少物流或網 上購物平台已開始發展無人機貨運系統，以 突破地理的限制，務求以最短時間內準確地 將貨品送到客人手中。這技術將虛擬與真實 世界連接起來，同時也大大改變人類的行 為，並影響建築的角色。當足不出戶也可得 到所有資訊，又可以作真實的即時交易，建 築和城市的形態也會隨之而變化。這技術賦 予空域價值，因為空域將成為無人機的道 路，建築物就為了創造合適的空域予無人機 升降而在設計上作出變化。但在得到即時的 方便的同時，我們又願意為效率和方便的生 活放棄多少有形或無形的東西呢? 本設計就 以未來的空中速遞中心，去引發對科技發展 與城市生活質素的關係及對空域價值的討 論。
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
傳統的物流貨倉都著重於XY軸線的移動，所 以設計都較為龐大。隨著科技的進步，自動 化的物流系統也改變著建築設計，垂直的自 動化貨倉也能達到高效率的貨物流轉。
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
拼貼以John Portman設 計的 Atlanta Marriott Marquis為藍本，將其中 庭轉變成無人機的飛行 空間。透過拼貼去預測 空中速遞中心的內部空 間。 速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
尺寸標準
METRIC HANDBOOK 速遞城市 The Delivery City
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
通過分析傳統物流倉庫的設計尺寸標準，以當中的系 統及設計原則去提出未來空中物流中心的設計基本尺 寸。在傳統物流工廠，設計的主要集中在增加貨車的 流轉率，以增加貨運量。因此貨車的尺寸是建築設計 中最重要的考慮因素。在空中物流中心，無人機的尺 寸則決定設計概念，透過建築去組織空域，讓無人機 能在穩定的環境中順利升降。
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Distribution Centre
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Distribution Centre
14300 12200
2440 14300 12200
2440 2600
2600
TRADITIONAl WAREHOUSE The Delivery City
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City 速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY level, District level, Building level and Household level.
3500
3500
The Metrics Handbook illustrates the important dimension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery centre.
Distribution Centre
X Draw forward
Y Centres
W o/a width
L o/a leangth for 5
Area per Vehicle(m sq.)
1 2 3 4 5 6 X Draw forward
5.0 4.4 4.0 3.7 3.4 3.0 Y Centres
27.4 28.4 29.4 30.4 31.4 32.4 W o/a width
22.5 20.1 18.5 17.3 16.1 14.5 L o/a leangth for 5
123 114 109 105 101 94 Area per Vehicle(m sq.)
1 2 3 4 5 6
5.0 4.4 4.0 3.7 3.4 3.0
27.4 28.4 29.4 30.4 31.4 32.4
22.5 20.1 18.5 17.3 16.1 14.5
123 114 109 105 101 94
0.5000
Y crs
2.5000
Y crs 0.5000
Y crs
Outside Swept Radius = 11400
Draw forward before turning = X
Vehicle Length = 15000
Overall Length for 5 vehicles = L Overall Length for 5 vehicles = L
2.5000
Y crs
Overall width required = W
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery Outside Swept Draw forward before Vehicle Length = 15000 Radius = the 11400 turning =X system. It is going to speculate new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level. Overall width required = W
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to forward explore the multidimensional urban space architectural the dronefor delivery X Draw Y Centres Wbyo/a widthintervention L o/aunder leangth 5 system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery going to explore the 18.4 architectural interventions in four scale, they are City 4 system, the project is4.8 39.5 level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Distribution Centre
Area per Vehicle(m sq.)
Distribution Centre 145
5 6 7 8 9 X Draw forward
4.5 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.4 Y Centres
19.1 19.8 20.5 21.2 21.9 W o/a width
37.8 36.1 34.4 32.7 31.6 L o/a leangth for 5
144 144 141 139 138 Area per Vehicle(m sq.)
4 5 6 7 8 9
4.8 4.5 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.4
18.4 19.1 19.8 20.5 21.2 21.9
39.5 37.8 36.1 34.4 32.7 31.6
145 144 144 141 139 138
2.5000
Draw forward before turning = X
2.5000
3200
0.3500
Draw forward before turning = X
Vehicle Length = 15000
2.8500
Overall width required = W Vehicle Length = 15000
2.8500
3200
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building levelThe and Household level. City Delivery
TRADITIONAl WAREHOUSE
Overall Length for 5 vehicles Overall= Length L for 5 vehicles = L
0.3500
Distribution Centre
The Metrics Handbook illustrates the important dimension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery centre.
Overall width required = W
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City
Distribution Centre
Road Dimension
Road Dimension
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Distribution Centre
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Distribution Centre
1600
1600
1000
1000
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
TRADITIONAl WAREHOUSE
The Metrics Handbook illustrates the important dimension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery centre.
The Delivery City
1000
Distribution Centre
1000
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery
2.4m
3.0m
2.4m
3.0m
5.0m
2.4m 5.0m
2.4m
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Distribution Centre
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Distribution Centre
2.4m
3.5m
2.4m
3.5m
5.0m
2.4m 5.0m
2.4m
TRADITIONAl WAREHOUSE
The Delivery City urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery
The Metrics Handbook illustrates the important dimension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery centre.
Distribution Centre
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Distribution Centre
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Distribution Centre
42% Circulation of Truck 58% Useable Area
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
TRADITIONAl WAREHOUSE The Delivery City
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery
Distribution Centre
The Metrics Handbook illustrates the important di42% Circulation of Truck mension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery 58% Useable Area centre.
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
TRADITIONAl WAREHOUSE
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
The Delivery City
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
Distribution Centre
Distribution Centre
Distribution Centre The Metrics Handbook illustrates the important di-
Distribution Centre mension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery centre.
450
300
450
300
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Air Delivery Centre
Air Delivery Centre
3500
3500
3500
3500
3500
3500
3500 3500 The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
THE AIR DELIVERY CENTRE The Delivery City
3500 3500
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the droneCITY delivery 速遞城市 THE DELIVERY system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
3500
3500
Air Delivery Centre The Metrics Handbook illustrates the important dimension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery centre.
Air Delivery Centre
10°
4.0m
10° 10°
4.0m
PROTECTED ZONE
PROTECTED ZONE
10°
3.5m
3.5m
DRONEPORT
DRONEPORT The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Air Delivery Centre
Air Delivery Centre
Z 1500
Z
PROTECTED ZONE
1500
X
PROTECTED ZONE X
2000
2000
4000
4000
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
THE AIR DELIVERY CENTRE The Delivery City
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
Y
Y
Air Delivery Centre The Metrics Handbook illustrates the important dimension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery centre.
Air Delivery Centre
2000
2000 LOW SPEED PATH
LOW SPEED PATH 2000
2000
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Air Delivery Centre
Air Delivery Centre
800 600
800 600
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
THE AIR DELIVERY CENTRE The Delivery City
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To THE DELIVERY facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project速遞城市 is going to explore the architectural interventions in fourCITY scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Air Delivery Centre
The Metrics Handbook illustrates the important dimension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery centre.
Air Delivery Centre
5.6m 2.1m
2.1m
1.5m
5.6m 2.1m
2.1m
1.5m
0.6m
any length
0.6m
Vertical Drop Lift any length
Vertical Drop Lift
Elevation
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architectureElevation incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
Air Delivery Centre
Air Delivery Centre
20m 6m
2m 1m
2m 1m
20m 2m 1m
6m
2m 1m
Any Length
Any Length
The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To facilitate the whole process of new delivery system, the project is going to explore the architectural interventions in four scale, they are City level, District level, Building level and Household level.
THE AIR DELIVERY CENTRE The Delivery City
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY The Delivery City:The thesis seeks to explore the multidimensional urban space by architectural intervention under the drone delivery system. It is going to speculate the new order of urban planning and role of architecture incorporating with technological advancement. To
Air Metrics Delivery Centreillustrates the important diThe Handbook mension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery centre.
Horizontal Drone Converyer Dock
Shelving Storage
Landing Deck
21.0m
7.5m 3.5m 1.0m
1.5m
6.0m 2.0m
1.0m
1.0m
1.0m
2.0m
2m
2m
1m
1m
Vertical Converyer
2.7m
2.7m
THE AIR DELIVERY CENTRE The Delivery City
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
The Metrics Handbook illustrates the important dimension of the tradition warehouse and the air delivery centre.
設計概念
DESIGN STRATEGY 速遞城市 The Delivery City
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計概念 Design Concept | 建築 Building Level 地盤限制 Site Limitation
01 傳統貨倉
02 城市狹窄地盤
03 垂直貨倉
傳統的物流貨倉都著重 於XY軸線的移動，所以 設計都較為龐大。
由於城市建築密度十分 高，地盤面積有限，垂 直發展的物流貨倉成設 計方向
隨著科技的進步，自動 化的物流系統也改變著 建築設計，垂直的自動 化貨倉也能達到高效率 的貨物流轉。
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計概念 Design Concept | 建築 Building Level 航空規則 Aviation Regulations
Signal Amplifier
Droneport
Droneport & Storage
Signal Amplifier
Hi
Droneport
gh
50 eed 0.00 80 Zon m km e /h
Sp
Droneport & Storage
Mi
dS
Pick and Pack Shared Kitchen Vertical Storage
Loading and Unloading
Pick and Pack Shared Kitchen
pee
30
0 d Z .00m 60 one km /h
Lo wS
1 pee 90.0 d Z 0m 40 one km /h
Vertical Storage
Loading and Unloading
No
8 Fly 0.00m Zo ne
Hi
gh
Mi
50 eed 0.00 80 Zon m km e /h
Sp
dS
pee
30
0 d Z .00m 60 one km /h
Lo wS
1 pee 90.0 d Z 0m 40 one km /h
No
Hi
gh
Mi
50 eed 0.00 m 80 Zone km /h
Sp
dS
pee
0 d Z .00m 60 one km /h
01 飛行分區
1 pee 90.0 d Z 0m 40 one km /h
No
gh
Mi
30
Lo wS
8 Fly 0.00m Zo ne
Hi
8 Fly 0.00m Zo ne
50 eed 0.00 m 80 Zone km /h
Sp
dS
Lo wS
1 pee 90.0 d Z 0m 40 one km /h
No
02 飛行分區
不同的飛行分區有不同 的飛行標準，影響城市 及建築設計
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
30 0 d Z .00m 60 one km /h
pee
8 Fly 0.00m Zo ne
設計概念 Design Concept | 建築 Building Level 風向因素 Wind Factor
gh
Hi
gh
50 eed 0.00 80 Zon m km e /h
Sp
dS
pee
Mi
dS
30
0 d Z .00m 60 one km /h
N 20%
No
30 0 d Z .00m 60 one km /h
pee
30%
wS
1 pee 90.0 d Z 0m 40 one km /h
50 eed 0.00 m 80 Zone km /h
Sp
10%
W
Lo wS
1 pee 90.0 d Z 0m 40 one km /h
No
8 Fly 0.00m Zo ne
E
8 Fly 0.00m Zo ne
S Percentage Frequency
0
10
20
30
40
Wind Rose(香港啟德)
01 創造避風空間
02 風力發電
香港啟德大部分的風向 大致是東南或東面
風的強度影響無人機飛 行的穩定性，因此東 南面的外牆會是混凝土 實牆，以阻擋迎面的強 風，提供穩定的環境
於塔頂會安裝風力發電 機器，為無人機提供可 再續能源
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計概念 Design Concept | 建築 Building Level 空域 Airspace for circulation
01 外部空域
02 內部空域
無人機出入口會按航空 規則決定
內部空域提供穩定的無 人機升降環境
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計概念 Design Concept | 建築 Building Level 交通流量分析 Traffic Analysis
Entry 04 High Speed Zone GAV: Drone Traffic:
52000m3 810
Hi
gh
Sp
eed
Zo
ne
Entry 03 |Mid Speed Zone GAV: Drone Traffic:
9240m3 145
Entry 02 |Mid Speed Zone GAV: Drone Traffic:
8570m3 135
Mi
dS
pee
dZ
Lo wS
on
pee
dZ
e
on
e
Entry 01 |Low Speed Zone GAV: Drone Traffic:
16530m3 260
No
Fly
Zo
ne
Building information Floor(s): Droneports/Floor: Total Droneports: Duration for Landing: Rounds/Hour: Total drone traffic/Hour: GAV of Main Void: GAV of Drone circulation: GAV of all voids:
185 10 1,850 5 mins 12 rounds 22,200 155,100m3 64m3 31,820m3
GAV = Gross Airspace Volumn
Kwun Tong District Population: 641,100 Orders: 320,000 Each hours the ADC can handle: 22,200 orders Half days (12 hrs) the ADC can handle : 266,400 orders One days (24 hrs) the ADC can handle: 532,800 orders 速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計概念 Design Concept | 建築 Building Level 交通流量分析 Traffic Analysis
Building Information
Unit
Floor(s)
185
Dronports/floor
10
Total number of dronports
1,850
Duration of landing
5mins/drone
Rounds/Hour
12 rounds
Totral drone traffic/hour
22,200
GAV of Main Void
155,100m3
GAV of Drone Circulation
64m3
GAV of all voids
31,820m3
Population
641,100
Expected orders per day
320,000
Each hours the ADC can handle
22,200 orders
Half days (12 hrs) the ADC can handle One days (24 hrs) the ADC can handle
266,400 orders 532,800 orders
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計概念 Design Concept | 建築 Building Level 功能 Programs
Signal Amplifier
Droneport
Droneport & Storage
Hi
gh
Mi
50 eed 0.00 80 Zon m km e /h
Sp
dS
Pick and Pack Shared Kitchen Vertical Storage
Loading and Unloading
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
30 0 d Z .00m 60 one km /h
pee
Lo wS
1 pee 90.0 d Z 0m 40 one km /h
No
8 Fly 0.00m Zo ne
設計概念 Design Concept | 建築 Building Level 立體正投影圖 Axonometric
Dronport
Lift
Storage
Lift for packages
Secondary airspace for drone circulation
Main airspace for drone circulation
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計概念 Design Concept | 地區 District Level
觀塘是香港首座衛星城市，觀塘道以南由填海得來的 地區亦是東九龍最大的工業區，而觀塘道以北則有大 量住宅大廈，為工廠工人提供居所。區內著名建築物 有apm及創紀之城等；裕民坊在清拆前是區內舊式市 集，而近年完成的重建計劃，配合政府將觀塘轉型成 香港第二個核心商業區。 本設計位於觀塘的FedEx物流中心旁邊，新的空中速 遞中心會結合舊有的FedEx物流中心設施，利用地面 的物流網絡去提高貨物運轉的效率。地盤的選址有以 下條件: 1 良好的運輸網絡 2 位於工業區 3 接近城市中心 4 開放空域
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計概念 Design Concept | 地區 District Level
60
8
30
10
16
20
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計概念 Design Concept | 城市 City Level 城市密度 Urban Density
未來的空中速遞中心會座落於城 市中，在高密度的建築群中，不 同地區空中速遞中心建立物流網 絡，以加強貨物的運轉效率
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計概念 Design Concept | 城市 City Level 城市密度 Urban Density
District Kwun Tong Wong Tai Sin Yau Tsim Mong Sham Shui Po Kowloon City Eastern Kwai Tsing Central and Western Wan Chai Sha Tin Southern Tuen Mun Tsuen Wan Yuen Long Sai Kung Tai Po North Islands
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
Density (/km sq.) Area (km sq.) Population 56,779.05 45,645.16 44,864.09 41,529.41 40,194.70 31,217.67 21,503.86 19,983.92 15,300.10 9,433.85 6,962.68 5,889.38 4,887.38 4,297.99 3,460.08 2,220.35 2,220.19 825.14
6.99 9.30 9.35 9.83 10.02 11.27 12.44 18.56 23.34 38.85 61.71 68.71 82.89 129.65 136.15 136.61 138.46 175.12
641,100 426,200 318,100 390,600 405,400 574,500 507,100 244,600 150,900 648,200 269,200 495,900 303,600 607,200 448,600 307,100 310,800 146,900
設計概念 Design Concept | 城市 City Level 地形 Geographical Factor
01 山勢影響飛行路線
02 禁飛區
03 飛行路線繞過高山
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
設計
DESIGN
速遞城市 The Delivery City
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
貨車會從地面的街道駛進上落貨區，舊有的FedEx物 流中心會與空中速遞中心結合，提高上落貨區的運轉 率。貨物到達中心後會送往貨物分揀處後會作整理， 之後由貨物升降機送往垂直貨倉。 The delivery lorry arrives to the loading and unloading bay at the ground level. With the sufficient width of road in industrial area, more lorries could enter into the Delivery Centre. It merges with the existing DHL Delivery Centre beside the site to enlarge the loading and unloading capacity. Thus, more goods can be dropped off at the same time. After the goods arrived to the Delivery Centre, workers transfer the goods to the automatic sorting station to categorize the goods and repack the goods into standard size for storage. Due to the limitation of narrow site in urban area, the storage racks are built in a vertical way that the advanced technology could move the goods easily and quickly. Therefore, it maximizes the storage capacity in the narrow site.
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
貨運無人機停機坪提供2mX1m的平台予無人機升 降，當貨運無人機到達後，舊的貨箱會送回分貨區， 而新的貨箱就會從分貨區運往停機坪，同時停機坪亦 會為無人機充電。此外，停機坪為不同的物流公司及 網上購物平台提供服務。 There are 2 m x1 m droneport for arrival and departure of delivery drone. Once it arrives to the droneport, the conveyer transfers the old parcel to the pick and pack station for the next order. At the same time, the new parcel will transfer from the pick and pack station by the lift behind the droneport. Besides, the droneport acts as a charging station for delivery drone. To provide sufficient space for landing, the pattern of droneport provides 4 m height of airspace for safety landing process. Moreover, the Air Delivery Centre acts as the shared infrastructure for different delivery companies and online shopping platforms, such as DHL, FedEx, Deliveroo, HKTVmall…There are 2 m x1 m droneport for arrival and departure of delivery drone. Once it arrives to the droneport, the conveyer transfers the old parcel to the pick and pack station for the next order. At the same time, the new parcel will transfer from the pick and pack station by the lift behind the droneport. Besides, the droneport acts as a charging station for delivery drone. To provide sufficient space for landing, the pattern of droneport provides 4 m height of airspace for safety landing process. Moreover, the Air Delivery Centre acts as the shared infrastructure for different delivery companies and online shopping platforms, such as DHL, FedEx, Deliveroo, HKTVmall…
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
建築塑造空域，空域為貨連無人機提供300m高的垂 直飛行空間。而密閉的建築空間為無人機創造穩定的 飛行空間。無人機的出入口會按飛行分區的規則和流 量去決定，而出入口的空域無擴大，以容納更多的無 人機同時進出。 Airspace provides the road for drone circulation. The Air Delivery Centre creates a 300 m void to allow the vertical movement of delivery drone. This enclosed void creates a stable environment for the loading and unloading process and avoid the direct wind which can affect the performance of drone. The size of the void determines the traffic of drone. Therefore, the shapes of the void are different when the drones are moving upward. If there is an entrance, the void will be bigger to cater the needs of heavy traffic. Meanwhile, the core lift works as a conveyer that transfer the parcels from ground to droneports. Moreover, in the enclosed interior space, noise pollution would be reduced during the landing and departure process.
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
我們又願意為效率和方便的生活放棄多少有形或無形的東西 呢? 科技發展改變人類的生活模式，以至建築的設計及城市 的組成，而效率是科技發展中最主要的方向。在汽車未出現 時，我們能在地面自由走動。但當汽車發明後，汽車就成為 地面的最重要的用家，行人就因而犧牲了地面活動的自由。 當無人機更普遍地使用後，我們又如何去看待空域的價值 呢? 在購物節日時，不難想像數以萬計的貨運無人機佔據空 域，而客人更可足不出戶就可以得到商品，在中間過程中出 現的問題例如嘈音，私隱問題及觀景問題等都大大降低生活 質素，同時也會為建築設下新的要求，究竟你和我願意為這 付出多少的犧牲呢?
The perspective projects the speculated urban scape in the future. On the ground level, the car is still the dominant transportation mean. In the airspace, the delivery drones become the dominant vehicles which creates many negative impacts to the living environment for example, noise and air pollution, privacy issue and visual impact. It is expected that the Virtual Reality technology create the virtual world for the user. The delivery drone will become the connection between virtual world and reality. When the user orders the food through online, the delivery drone could arrive to the customer’s home in 20 minutes. As a result, architecture becomes the infrastructure for flying drone and people are willing to stay in interior space rather than outdoor.
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY
速遞城市 THE DELIVERY CITY