1: Summary of Issues Discussed in the Panel Discussions and Presentations

• Undertaking of joint initiatives by Ministers of Trade in both Zambia and DR Congo to discuss, deliberate and address congestion issues at the Kasumbalesa TSBP and the possibility of establishing a OSBP

• Before OSBP is established and launched, authorities directed border agencies to commence 24-hour operations: clearance and acquitting of documentation as well as release of trucks

• DR Congo does not have a relevant law to fast-track the establishment of a OSBP hence there is need for strong political-will to facilitate the development of appropriate legal framework

• Streamlining and harmonisation of customs procedures and processes to enhance clearing and processing efficiencies

There are remarkable changes at borders in Zambia, despite ongoing challenges. Are there measures and reforms that will be implemented to address these challenges?

• Infrastructure development at the Sakania Border Post in Ndola via a PPP arrangement using the Build, Operate and Transfer (BOT) mechanism is currently underway and is at an advanced stage

• Reforms and measures aimed at addressing shortcomings to the NESW (improving connectivity and migrating from TSBPs to OSBPs) are being considered

• Dialogue platforms to facilitate dialogue and information exchange among stakeholders in addition to advocacy for infrastructure development and policy reforms

• Engagement of insurance companies to issue transit bonds or provide insurance cover through the Regional Customs Transit Guarantee (RCTG) Scheme

• Advocacy with revenue authorities and other stakeholders in the value-chain to embrace reforms to facilitate trade and reduce the cost of doing business

• Support to the implementation of the Electronic Cargo Tracking System (ECTS) for effective border management

Importance of Transport and Logistics in the Manufacturing Sector: ZAM Presentation

Linkages between the manufacturing and transport and logistics sectors:

• Government efforts to streamline and harmonise border procedures in order to reduce the cost of doing business are commendable