a sse s s m ent 0 1 b a s 200 a rc h i t e c t ura l d e si gn 3
appli cati on of spa t i a l ty p o lo g y i n c o n t e x t b a s 205 a rc h i t e c t ura l methods 3
doc u m e n ti n g th e d e s i g n p r o c e s s
vittoriano vicaretti - id:20383189 - 18 april 2021
contents
centric typology
linear typology
19 catherine street, subiaco
profile centric concept concept model centric floor plan centric model development precedence centric model development precedence centric design process model analytic diagrams
linear concept concept model precedence linear design concept model development analytic diagrams model
cover page urban context analysis site analysis diagramatic concepts mass process model mass process model - rendered sketches analytic diagrams analytic diagrams developed process model developed process model - rendered catherine street context elevation precedence & materiality perspectives perspectives context site plan site plan ground floor plan first floor plan roof plan east elevation north elevation west elevation west elevation south elevation section a.a section b.b section c.c final model final model final model perspectives perspectives references
model
profile client: mr & mrs glenn
the initial discussion with the client proved quite productive, it was evident that their lives revolved around the “early start and late home” lifestyle. the convesation always circled back to the weekend and entertaining. the client has requested that their home have a strong focus on entertaining, this has been highlighted in both the centric and linear designs, the kitchen and living areas have been design as open plan with direct access to the rear private open space, as requested by the client. one of the important requirements for this home is for the rooms to be flooded with natural light, this has been achieved with strategic placement of windows and openings ensuring optimum lighting and thermal properties are acheived. the clients also aspired to having a bedroom with a balcony, for both the centric and linear designs this too has been achieved. there were some requested from the client that have been omitted from the designs, as 100 square meters is not a large building, this meant that priorities needed to be re-evaluated. some of the impractical requests were, 1200mm wide staircase, the first floor layout should incorporate 1 bedroom with an ensuite and wir, and a large space to be used as a study/office. while the bedroom has been designed into both concepts, the remainder were just not feasible on a project of this size. the main objectives for these designs have been achieved. that is, the concepts have a strong focus on entertaining, the kitchen/living zones have a direct connection to the outdoor entertainment space. The concepts are very simple in nature; however, they are also very striking in appearance. it is my option that the linear concept will be the preferred option as it has strong design vocabulary and can be developed into something quite special.
ground floor concept diagram
centric concept
first floor concept diagram
ground floor sketch diagram
first floor sketch diagram
concept model
ground floor plan
centric floor plan
first floor plan
elevation
concept model development
1. front facade (small residence)
4. living space (small residence)
precedence
2. staircase (small residence)
3. balconyceiling (small residence)
5. courtyard (small residence)
ground floor plan
centric design
first floor plan
elevation
section
process model
2 3
3
key 1. living 2. utilities 3. sleeping 4. courtyard
4
1 2
programming
analytic diagrams
circulation
structure
enclosure
model
ground floor concept diagram
linear concept
first floor concept diagram
ground floor sketch diagram
first floor sketch diagram
concept model
6. front facade (small residence)
9. entry (small residence)
precedence
7. staircase (small residence)
8. skylight (small residence)
10. outdoor (small residence)
first floor plan
ground floor plan
long section
linear design
elevation
short section
concept model development
2 3
3
key 1. living 2. utilities 3. sleeping 4. courtyard
4 2
1
3 2
zoning
analytic diagrams
circulation
structure
enclosure
model
proposed residential development 19 catherine street, subiaco.
bas200 - architectural design 3 - assessmnet 1
vittoriano vicaretti - id:20383189 - 18 april 2021
north
winter north easterly winds winter
13 minut es
subiaco
city beach
perth cbd
west
t es inu 5m
15 m inute s
east summer
king park
summer south
south westerly winds ur ban context ( d e p a r t m e n t o f p l a n n i n g , l a n d s a n d h e r i t a g e . 2 0 2 1. )
sun analysis ( d e p a r t m e n t o f p l a n n i n g , l a n d s a n d h e r i t a g e . 2 0 2 1. )
key
2
t r ain s t at ion
3
key
1
r et ail 1 woolwor ths 2 coles 3 tar get
t r ain line
healt h a n d r ecr eact ion 4 g o o d l i f e f it ness
p e de s t r i an ac c e s s to t r ains bus stop pedest r ian access to buses
f ood & enter tainment 5 jus b ur ge r s 6 19 8 2 f o o d & c o f f e e 7 six s ens es 8 ar chit ect s & her os 9 t - junct ion 10 d o m e c a f e 11 z e n j a p a n e s e 12 g o l d e n c h o i c e m a r k e t 13 gr i ll' d s u b i a c o
13
5 6
7 8
12 9
10
11
bus stop
4 acces s to public t r anspor t ( d e p a r t m e n t o f p l a n n i n g , l a n d s a n d h e r i t a g e . 2 0 2 1. )
a c c e s s t o r et ail ( d e p a r t m e n t o f p l a n n i n g , l a n d s a n d h e r i t a g e . 2 0 2 1. )
bob hawke oval market square
urban context analysis
t r af f ic m o v e m e n t ( d e p a r t m e n t o f p l a n n i n g , l a n d s a n d h e r i t a g e . 2 0 2 1. )
access to gr eenspace ( d e p a r t m e n t o f p l a n n i n g , l a n d s a n d h e r i t a g e . 2 0 2 1. )
traditional residential site layout
site analysis
site specific analysis
site specific layout
ground floor diagram
diagramatic concepts
first floor diagram
ground floor concept plan
first floor concept plan
mass process model
mass process model - rendered
ground floor plan
sketches
first floor plan
elevation
context
analytic diagrams
geometry
enclosure
form, space & object
program
analytic diagrams
structure
approach
circulation
developed process model
developed process model - rendered
this elevation shows the relationship between the adjoining neighbours and the proposed residence, the two storey component of the proposed dwelling continues the proportions from the southern neighbour, the proposal then drops to single storey proportion to respect the context of the northern structure. the proposal has also been influenced by the terraces across the street, the vertical element, shown in red, and the horizontal elements, shown in blue, borrow the language from the terraces to offer a solution that is complimentary to the heritage listed terraces.
catherine street context elevation
11. facade trestment (small residence)
12. staircase (small residence)
13. living (small residence)
14. skylights above staircase (small residence)
15. skylight ensuite - first floor (small residence)
16. study area - first floor (small residence)
17. courtyard area (small residence)
18. rear yard (small residence)
precedence & materiality
perpectives
perpectives
N
9
8 7 6
5
10 4 1 2 RG
3
context site plan
9
8 7 6
5
10 4 1 2 RG
3
N
site plan - 1:200
b
c
ground floor plan
1
10
1 entry 2 kitchen 3 dining 4 living 5 bathroom 6 laundry 7 courtyard 8 bedroom 9 ensuite 10 private yard
7
3
8
4
a RG
ground floor plan - 1:50
b
c
5
9
2
a
6
N
b
c
first floor plan 1 2 3 4
bedroom ensuite balcony entertainment
3
1
4
2
a
N
b
c
a ground floor plan - 1:50
b
c
a
N
a
b
c
D.P
roof plan - 1:50
east elevation - 1:50
north elevation - 1:50
west elevation - 1:50
west elevation - 1:50
south elevation - 1:50
section a.a - 1:50
section b.b- 1:50
section c.c - 1:50
final model
final model
final model
perspectives
perspectives
Curtin University BAS200 Architectural Design 3 Assignment 2
PUBLIC VS PRIVATE SPACE
Taylor Butler - 19679169
Dean Beckett - 19325022
Charlotte Santiago - 20280714
Vittoriano Vicaretti - 20383189
INTENTION Our intention is to create a space that carries Subiaco’s community values of human connection into a community hub. The site will be a space for the public holding residential units, common neighbourhood amenities and performance and art areas. The movement throughout the site will be extremely important in fabricating in-between spaces for causal interactions. The thresholds of the indoor and outdoor will play an important role in facilitating this value. A modular style built form will be used throughout the design to bring unity to the various buildings while allowing a sense of playfulness to inspire the users.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SITE ANALYSIS
Place
Subiaco is a suburb of Perth, Australia located on the land of The Nyungar People. Situated just west of CBD, it is in close vicinity to the botanical gardens and swan river. Subiaco is abundant in green space and is well known for its tree lined streets, this has created friendly walkable neighbourhood that thrives on interaction and connection. Subiaco holds many heritage gems that are of high value to residents and contribute to the unique character of the town.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SITE ANALYSIS Place
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SITE ANALYSIS
People
Subiaco is a predominately residential area. Across 7226 households the prevalent types of people living in the area are lone people, couples without children and couples with children. These three households will be the main target audience for the site and design. However, the site will be a space that is for everyone in the Subiaco community. What these people do for work is an important aspect in understanding the nature of Subiaco’s inhabitants. 46% of employed residence are working professional. Additionally the majority of professions are office based jobs while the minority is based around physical labour style jobs.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SITE ANALYSIS
Te
s
es
Lone Person
s
ad
er
Tr
rk
d
rs
an
o s W
an
le
ci
Laboure
ni
Sa
W
or
ke
6%
rs
3% 1%
32%
6% C al s ommun erv i ice ty and wor ker s
Couples without children 7% 46%
ni
st
Couples with children
10%
16%
S i n g l e Pa r e n t s
6%
ers
A
i dm
nd l a rs a ic ke er or Cl e w tiv ra
Group Living
Taylor Butler
25%
Professionals
nag
son
Ma
per
ch
Machinery Operators and Drivers
People
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
4%
22%
SITE ANALYSIS
Movement
50
Movement throughout the Subiaco in a professional sense is a way of getting to and from work. Using a car is the most popular method of transport, followed by walking and closely followed by public transport such as the bus and train, and lastly by bike. Subiaco holds space for all these various methods of transport. However, at the proposed site walking and bike access will be most encouraged to contribute to a greener future with less car emissions. Yet the site will still be inclusive to the surrounding vehicular movements. The site is proposed to have access via Roberts road, Catherine Street, York Street and from the pedestrian path.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Mode of Travel to work
40
30
20
10
0
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SITE ANALYSIS Movement
Exsiting Amenities Walk
Bike
Bus
Car
Existing movement at the site projections of future use
Train
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SITE ANALYSIS
Casual Interaction
Subiaco is a suburb where the corners of streets, front yards, footpaths, shops frontages and gardens becomes places for human connection. These areas are not created with interaction as the main function in mind, yet in Subiaco they are used this way. Movement tends to foster these causal interactions and nurture a sense of belonging in the community. The proposed design will be centred around this idea of causal interactions and incorporating movement into the site that will fabricate pockets of space for this human behaviour to continue and flourish.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SITE ANALYSIS Casual Interaction
Subiaco Casual Interaction
R IDIN G A B IK E
CLEANIN G
WA L K I N G A P E T
CHECK IN G THE M AIL
WA L K I N G TO A M E N I T I E S
PUTTIN G O UT THE B IN S
EX ER CISIN G
R EADIN G
H AV I N G A C O F F E E
WA L K I N G H O M E F R O M S C H O O L
Street
Path
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
MOW IN G THE GR AS S
SUP ERV ISIN G CHIL DR EN
PUSHIN G A TR O L LEY
USIN G THE B IN S
WA L K I N G B A C K TO C A R
Parking Lots
Front Yard
Charllote Santiago
LO A D I N G T H E C A R
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SITE ANALYSIS
Amenitites
Subiaco holds a variety of amenities, in particular a lot of education services, retail, and food facilities as well as green spaces. There is an opportunity to add to the existing facilities that are lacking such as medical/healthcare, exercise services and arts/performance spaces. The site will include amenities that will enhance the area, make it inviting and contribute to the community. Grab and Go food outlets will be added to the North side of the site for commuters. Retail and Local business will be added to help invite the public in. Cafes / Resturants will be a space for relaxing and connecting. A small medical centre will give the site more traction in the community. A arts hub/ amphitheatre / mulitpurpose outdoor space will help to bring support creativity in Subiaco. E.O.T and shared laundry facilities will be included in each residential block of houses.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SITE ANALYSIS Amenities
ROBERTS ROAD Exsiting Amenities Grab and Go Food
Education
Train Station
Retail / Local Busine ss
Supermarkets
Food Arts/ Music Facilities Gym
Medical Centre E . O .T / S h a r e d L a u n d r y Art Hub M u lt i p u r p o s e a r e a
residential houses raised over amenities
Retail Bars H o s p i ta l s / H e a lt h
YORK STREET
Programing and zoning planning
Existing Amenitites
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
CATHERINE STREET
Green Space/parks
PEDESTRIAN LANE
Cafe s/ re staurant
Vittoriano Vicaretti
CONCEPT
Initial Concepts
The first idea for this design was to raise a podium on the site which would separate residential and commercial areas. The bottom level would include retail and food outlets. The next level would be for commercial/art use. The top level would be for residential use. These changes in levels would be the transitions between private and public spaces. The roof height of the terrace houses on Catherine street will be matched on the east side of the designs to respect the heritage houses.
Section of site cutting through Catherine Street
The site will be designed around a centric typology, paths in the site lead to a central point which will allow access to amenities, residential and commercial areas on the site.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
CONCEPT
Art Area
Initial Concepts
Food Outlets E.O.T
Looking into the site from Roberts Road
Taylor Butler
Layout Planning
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
CONCEPT Initial Concepts
1
3
2
Precedents
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
CONCEPT
Movement and Amenities
Focusing on the central typology and understanding the sun in Subiaco has placed most l buildings along the east and west sides of the site. This will allow north light to pierce deep into the site. The houses will be scattered, sharing walls and angles. Entry into the site from Roberts Road, Catherine Street and York Street will direct visitors into the central podium levelled area with a tree. The amenities will encourage different movement on the site and be undefined spaces where causal interaction can flourish between neighbours, workers, commuters and strangers.
Spatial typology planning
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
CONCEPT Movement and Amenities
E.O.T Facilities
Commercial Centre Art Centre
Ampitheatre
Grab and Go Food and Retail Cafes/ Restaurants
YORK STREET
ROBERTS ROAD
PEDESTRIAN LANE
CATHERINE STREET
Site access and paths planning
Sketched diagram of amentities and movement in the site.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
CONCEPT
Facades and Structure
A grid designs including semi solid walls, skeletal frames and greenery that is scattered around the site. The greenery will be used as shading devices and be used to create and blur boundaries with privacy. The skeletal frames will tie the grid like system together and unit the design throughout the 4 various houses. The solid walls will define what is private. Looking into the site from Roberts Rd
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
CONCEPT Facades and Structure
Looking into the site from Roberts Rd Looking into the site from Catherine St
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
CONCEPT Facades and Structure
4
5
6
Precedents
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS
House Placement
The 4 differently designed houses were treated with a grid design format to help visibly and physically connect them to on another. This system altered the form of the original design, facades, openings, and roofing structure. Each house was multiplied by 3 and located on the site in various orientations. The openings and facades have been designed uniquely to each house to cater to the differing lighting conditions faced with different orientations. Some houses have been stacked due to limited site space.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
House arrangement planning
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS House Placement
Charllote’s House Design
T a y l o r ’ s House Design
Vittoriano’s House Design
Dean’s House Design
Birds eye view of the first 3D Model
House arrangement on site
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS
Hardscape and Landscape
The hardscape has developed from the centre of the site outwards through a series of paths that direct the users out to the streets, stairs which help to navigate the change in levels, garden beds to define landscape and greenery.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS Hardscape and Landscape
Looking into the site from York St
Bird eye view from the south west
Hardscape and landscape planning
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS
The Ampitheatre
The amphitheatre is a space to encourage live performance/art in Subiaco. Although a space for more formal entertainment, with the tiered steps this area can be used multifunctionally for more mundane activities such as resting, sitting, chatting, reading and sun baking. It’s curved slated façade blurs the boundary of where this space begins and creates a semitransparent wall of privacy from the rest of the site.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS The Ampitheatre
Initial sketches for design
Planning for design
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS The Ampitheatre
7
8
9
Precedents
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS
E.O.T Facilities
The E.O.T facilities will be located at the back south east corner of the site. With access from Catherine St, York St and the pedestrian lane, the facilities will site behind a slated fence which allows movement into the site. The slated fence will provide semiprivate screening form the rest of the site while still allowing interaction to take place between neighbours. The facilities will include bike storages and lockers.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS E.O.T Facilities
Initial sketches for design
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS E.O.T Facilities
10
11
12
Precedents
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS E.O.T Facilities
Iteration 1
Iteration 2 - final
South elevation showinng E.O.T entry/exit.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS
The Art Centre
The art centre is an amenity included in the site to encourage and nurture the arts industry in Subiaco. Being a demographic of largely young couples and single professionals, this art centre is targeted to entice creativity, playfulness and connect the wider community together. The art centre will consist of an exhibit area, which is spread between an indoor and outdoor space allowing unlimited possibilities for art and permit connection not only to people within the art centre but to people seen below or on the street.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS The Art Centre
Initial sketches for design
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS The Art Centre
13
14
15
Precedents
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS The Art Centre
Looking from Catherine St
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS
Commercial Facility
This building is dedicated to retail and commercial, it will include a medical centre, retail shops and commercial offices that surround an atrium. This will help to blur the boundaries between indoor/outdoor and what is public/private and public/public.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS Commercial Facility
Section of potential commercial centre
Massing of Commercial Centre
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS Commercial Facility
Birds eye view of commercial centre and retail from Roberts Rd
Commercial centre looking from the corner of Roberts Rd and Catherine St
East Elevation with commercial facility area highlighted.
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS Commercial Facility
16
17
18
Precedents
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS Diagrams
Enclosure
Figure Ground
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
PROCESS Diagrams
Public/Public
Public/Private
Private/Public
Private/Private
Solid
Geometry
Program
Taylor Butler
Windows
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
Open Frame
SITE PLAN 1:100
11
Key 1- Charllote’s House 2- Vittoriano’s House 3- Taylor’s House 4- Dean’s House 5- Ampitheatre 6- Stage 7- E.O.T Facilities 8- Art Centre 9- Outdoor Seating Area 10- Commercial Space
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
ELEVATIONS 1:100
North Elevations
East Elevations
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
ELEVATIONS 1:100
North Elevation
West Elevation
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SECTION A 1:100
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SECTION B 1:100
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
SITE SECTION 1:100
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
MATERIAL PALETTE
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charllote Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS Amenities
E.O.T and Art Centre from Catherine St
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS Amenities
Commercial Centre
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS Amenities
Retail and Houses from Robert Rd
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS Amenities
The Ampitheatre
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
DIGITAL SITE MODEL
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
DIGITAL SITE MODEL
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
DIGITAL SITE MODEL
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
DIGITAL SITE MODEL
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS The Art Centre
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS York Street Entrance
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS E.O.T Facilities from York St
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS The Amphitheatre
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS The Commercial Facility
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS Roberts Rd Entrance
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS The Design from Roberts Rd
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
KEY RENDERS The Design from the Corner of Roberts Rd and Catherine St
Taylor Butler
Dean Beckett
Charlotte Santiago
Vittoriano Vicaretti
REFERENCES
Figure 1: Studio Belem. Aula Modula. 2020. Studio Belem. Digital Image. Reproduced from: https://www.studiobelem.com/aula-modula. Figure 2: Lukas Wassmann. Modernist Architecture. N.d. Digital Image. Reproduced from: https://www.architonic.com/en/story/tlmag-christian-wassmann-cosmic-modernist/7001414?utm_source=Dailytonic+Newsletter&utm_campaign=33954c8240-161004_Dailytonic9_30_2016&utm_medium=email&utm_term=0_56c4611cd4-33954c8240-288597229. Figure 3:WE Architecture. SØNDERBORG KOLLEGIUM (Concept). n.d. Architizer. https://architizer.com/idea/1940143/ Figure 4: Hansen, Kristian Lildholdt. Archdaily Tegnestuen LOKAL + Mangor & Nagel, Amaryllis House. 2018. https://www.archdaily.com/924383/amaryllis-house-tegnestuen-lokal-plus-mangor-and-nagel/5d71da9e284dd197c700009a-amaryllis-house-tegnestuen-lokal-plus-mangor-and-nagel-photo?next_project=no Figure 5: Studioninedots, DELVA Landscape Architects. Kop Zuidas – Amsterdam. 2017. Digital Image. AASA Architecture. https://aasarchitecture.com/2017/12/team-rebel-presents-kop-zuidas-amsterdam.html/. igure
ison Tungthunya. Sansiri ertical iving allery. 2
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inhabitat.com sansiri-vertical-living-gallery-is-an-alluring-bangkok-office-wrapped-in-green .
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