Teleological Argument Essay

TheTeleologicalArgument

TheTeleologicalArgument,alsoknownastheArgumentfromDesign,isanargumentthatclaimsthatGod designedtheworld,andhedesigneditwithapurpose–asteleologicalcomesfromtheGreekword'telos', meaning'end'or'purpose'Itisanáposterioriargumentwhichgathersevidenceandusesourexperiencesof thingsfromlife.Itisempiricalandalsoaninductiveargumentandisbasedonthepremisesthat;complexthingsin theworldhavebeencreatedbyadesigner,theworldiscomplex...

TeleologicalArgument

TheTeleologicalArgument,God'sAttributes,andMiracles:ACompoundedContradictionIntroductionSome Abrahamictheistsclaimthattheharmonyoftheuniverseisproofofanintelligentdesigner.Thisargumentis knownastheteleologicalargumentandhasevolvedfromclassicalphilosophytomoderntheologyInaddition, subscribersoftheAbrahamicreligionsalsoholdthatGodhasattributesthatincludeomniscience,omnipotence, andbenevolenceFundamentally,Godisallknowing,all-powerful

TeleologicalArgumentAnalysis

TheargumentofchoicethatI'vedecidedtouseistheargumentfordesign(Teleologicalargument)whichstates thatcomplexobjectsthemselvescanverywellprovetheexistenceofpowerfulcreatororaGod.TheTeleological argumenttriestosimplifytheideawithawatchmakerstatingthatalltheconstantlymovingcogsanddevicesin thewatchprovetheexistenceofahigherintelligencewhichissomethingincomprehensiblethatanyorganism couldperceiveinthepresentlifeThisleadstothe

Theargumentfromdesignortheteleologicalargumentpointstotheexistenceoforderanddirectioninnaturetoa kindofpurposeTheargumentessentiallyprovestheexistenceofGodAdesignermustexistbecausetheuniverse andlivingthingsexhibitmarksofdesignintheircomplexity.Design-typeargumentsareunproblematicwhen baseduponthingsnatureplainlycouldnotorwouldnotproduce,likehumanartifactsIfdesignsentailadesigner, andtheuniverseshowsmarksofdesign,thenthe...

EssayTheTeleologicalArgument

WilliamPaleyandDavidHume'sargumentoverGod'sexistenceisknownastheteleologicalargument,orthe argumentfromdesignArgumentsfromdesignareargumentsconcerningGodorsometypeofcreator'sexistence basedontheideasoforderorpurposeinuniverse.Humetakesontheapproachofarguingagainsttheargumentof design,whilePaleyarguesforitAlthoughHumeandPaleybothprovideverystrongarguments,aconclusionwill bedrawnattheendtodistinguishwhichphilosophiserholds...

RichardSwinburne'sTeleologicalArgument

RichardSwinburne'sTeleologicalArgumentAlthoughexplicatedonmanyoccasionsandbymanydifferent authors,theteleologicalargumentfortheexistenceofGodprovidesthebestspringboardfromwhichtolaunch contemporaryconvictionsoffaithIntherevisededitionofhisearlierTheExistenceofGod,RichardSwinburne constructsasolidoutlinethatrevealstheexactstructureoftheteleologicalargumentHepresentsbothformsof theteleologicalargument,holdseachunderthe...

ThequestionofGod'sexistencehasbeenponderedbyhumansforcenturies.Thereareaninfinitenumberof differentopinions,arguments,andideasfavoringfororagainsttheideaofGod.Personally,Istronglybelievein Godnotonlyduetomyreligiousaffiliation,butalsobecauseofmyownopinions,ideas,andexperienceTobegin with,thecomplexityofEarthandthelifethathasformeduponitcannotbebasedjustonluckorchance.Ibelieve thatultimatelyGod,asapower,ratherthana

ExaminetheKeyFeaturesoftheTeleologicalArgument?

ExaminethekeyfeaturesoftheTeleologicalargument.ThewordteleologicalcomesfromtheGreekword'Telos' whichmeanspurposeTheteleologicalargumentisaposterioriandlikethecosmologicalargument,attemptsto provetheexistenceofGod.Itclaimsthatcertainphenomenawithintheuniverseappeartodisplayfeaturesof designandareperfectlyadaptedtofulfiltheirfunction.Therefore,iffeaturesoftheuniversearesoperfectly designed,forexamplethestructureandfunctionof

SummaryOfPaley'sTeleologicalArgumentPaley

InPaley's"TeleologicalArgument",hearguesthatjustlikeanobjectintheworldhasanintelligentdesigner behindit,theuniversemosthaveanintelligentdesigneraswellThiscreatedmusthadbeenGodThatthere'sa "designerforce"andthat"designerforce"isGod.Hearguethatthesupernaturalforcecreatedthewayweact today,thatthesupernaturalforce(god)organizedthewaytheuniverseworks,whichmakesanintelligentdesign( Paley53).Ibelievethatanythingthatseemsdesign...

TheTeleologicalArgumentforGod'sExistenceTheteleologicalargumentisalsoknownastheargumentfrom design.Itistheideathatourworldandtheuniversesurroundingitaresointricatethatitcouldnothappenby accident,itwasdesignedWilliamPaleyputforwardperhapsthemostfamousversionofthiswiththewatchmaker argument.Imagineyouliveonadesolatedesertislandandonedayyoucomeacrossawatch.Bylookingatitand examining,theintricate...

TheTeleologicalArgumentForTheExistenceOfIntelligentDesign

Theteleologicalargumentsuccessfullyprovidesprooffortheexistenceofintelligentdesignbyutilizingintricate scientificdatainordertodemonstrateintentandpurposeinthecreationoftheuniverse,asopposedtorandomand highlyimprobableoccurrencesThepurposeoftheteleologicalargumentistopresentcomplexdetailsofthe universeasevidencethatitwasdesignedbyanintelligentmind.Itsuggeststhatsincetheuniverseissocompound andfulloffine-tunedintricacies,there

TeleologicalArgumentfortheExistenceofGodEssay

examinetheargumentputforwardbyWilliamPaleyin1802,inhisNaturalTheology.Paleyoffersanargument fromdesignthatpurportstoshowaclearanddistinctreasonwhyoneshouldholdabeliefinGod,duetothe inherentfeaturesoftheworldItisattemptedinthispapertofirstly:showthattheargumentshouldberejectedon thegroundsoflackingarationallyflowingsetofpremisesandconclusions;andsecondly:thatthecriticismsmade byDavidHumeconcerningtheargumentholdmore

theTeleologicalargumentsThewordteleologicaloriginatesfromtheGreek'telos'meaningendorpurpose.It inferstheexistenceofGodfromaparticularaspectorcharacteroftheworld,namelythepresenceoforder, regularityandpurpose,andthus,ismostcommonlyknownasthedesignargument;itpostulatestheideaofa designerforallthathasbeendesignedAsitsnamesuggests,theteleologicalargumentattemptstoseekthe ultimateendorpurpose.Furthermore,theteleologicalargument...

RichardSwinburne'sTwoTeleologicalArgument

Tobegin,RichardSwinburnestartshispaperbydefiningthetwoteleologicalarguments:spatialordersand temporalorders,whichhereferstoasregularitiesofco-presenceandregularitiesofsuccession,respectivelyHe givesinsightastohoweighteenthcenturyphilosophersweredrawntoregularitiesofco-presence.Theyarguedby firstacknowledgingplantsandanimalshavecomeaboutfromgenerationsofreproductionButsincetheuniverse doesn'thaveaninfinitepast,somehigherpowermust...

What´sTeleologicalOrDesignArgument?

Theteleological,ordesignargumentfortheexistenceofGodisbasedonthenotionoftelos,theendforwhich somethinghasacertainstructure.Itisanaposterioriargument,meaningthatitspremisestemsfromthingswe knowbaseduponourexperiencesinandofthisworld.Simplyput,theteleologicalargumentstatesthatsincethe universeandeverythinginitshowsconsistency,order,andunity,theremustbeadesignerWhereweseethings obviouslyintendedforaspecificpurpose,we...

bedeterminedforsure.AlthoughthereismorelogicalevidencethatdisprovestheexistenceofGod.Many argumentsandtheorieshavearisenfromfamousphilosophersandscientiststhattakeapositiononthedebate. PeopleassumethattheexistenceofevilandpaindisprovestheexistenceofGodbutthecounterargumentforthis isthatGodistryingtochallengeus.Theteleologicalargumentthatstatesthattheremustbesomeoneresponsible forcreatingtheuniversesincetheworldissointricate

TeleologicalArgument

existsanumberofargumentsthatseektodisprovetheism.Inphilosophy,itisimportanttobeclearaboutthe meaningsofthetermsthatarecentraltotheargumentTheismisthebeliefthatthereisadeitythatisdistinctfrom andtranscendstheworld,whichitcreatesandintervenesin.AtheismistheoppositeofTheismwhichisthebelief thatthereisnosuchthingasadeity.TheargumentsfortheexistenceofGodsetsouttoexplaineachofthe commonphilosophicalargumentsfortheism,and

TeleologicalArgumentAnalysis

ChapterfouroftheRootsofWisdomdescribesthreeprimaryargumentsfortheexistenceofGod,thesearguments includeanOntologicalArgument,aCosmologicalArgumentandaTeleologicalArgumentAllofthese aforementionedcasesexpressvalidphilosophiesandrationaltheories,howevertheyalsoappeartobeincomplete, bythatImeantosay,theylackthe"hardevidence"inwhichourscientificcommunitydemandsasproofthatGod exists.Icouldjustaseasilyturnthetableinthesamedirection...

sobright?Ashumans,weexperiencesomeofthemostmagnificentnaturaleyecatchingphenomenaBeingableto capturesuchbeautywithmyeyesbringsupthequestionofhowsuchpristinedesignunrollsthroughtheuniverse. Theteleologicalargument,whichisanargumentbasedonevidenceofdeliberatedesigninthenaturalandphysical worldthataGodorGodsexist.Manyindividualsbelievethatbecausetheworldissoorderedandcomplex,that theremustbeadesignoraplan.Englishwriter...

TheEthicsOfBillGates

livesyouwouldsidewithteleologicaltheorywhereasifyoudecidedtokeepyourpromiseandgivethemoneyto BillGates,youwouldbeagreeingwithdeontologicaltheory.Thesetheorieshavedeeplydividedmodernethics todayIwouldchoosetoagreewithteleologicaltheorytodishonormypromisewiththisdyingmantobeableto bringmorehappinessonearth.Ibelievethatifmorepeoplelivedbytheteleologicaltheorytheworldwouldbea betterplacetodayTeleologicalethicsisbasedonmaximizing

EssayonTheArgumentfromDesign,byWilliamPaley

wrotetheessayTheArgumentfromDesign.InTheArgumentfromDesign,Paleytriestoprovetheexistenceofa supremebeingthroughthedevelopmentofaspecialkindofargumentknownastheteleologicalargument.The teleologicalargumentisargumentbyanalogy,anargumentbasedonthesimilaritiesbetweentwodifferent subjects.ThisessaypurposefullyattemptstobreakdownPaley'sargumentanddoessointhefollowingmanner: firstly,Paley'sbasisfortheteleologicalargumentisintroduced;secondly

TheDesignArgumentfortheExistenceofGodWhiletheologymaytakeGod'sexistenceasabsolutelynecessary onthebasisofauthority,faith,ordiscovery,manyphilosophershavethoughtitpossibletodemonstratebyreason thattheremustbeaGod.Theteleologicalargument,alsoknownastheargumentfromdesignquitesimplystates thatadesignermustexistsincetheuniverseandlivingthingsdisplayelementsofdesignintheirorder, consistency,unityandpattern...

EssayaboutTheInadequacyofPaley'sArgumentfromDesign

InadequacyoftheArgumentfromDesignWilliamPaley'steleologicalargument(alsoknownastheargument fromdesign)isanattempttoprovetheexistenceofgodThisargumentsucceedsinprovingthatwhileexistence wascreatedbyanaggregationofforces,todefinetheseforces,asaconscious,rational,andultimatelygodlikeis dubiousAlthoughtheconclusionsarevalid,theargumentmakesseverallogicalerrorsTheteleologicalargument reliesoninductivereasoning,renderingtheargumentitselfvalid...

J.Mccloskey'sArticle'OnBeingAnAtheist'

GodInthearticleMcCloskeycriticizesagainstthetheisticproofs,whicharecosmologicalargumentandthe teleologicalargument.Majorityofthearticleisfocusedontheevilissuesandcatastrophiceventstoinnocent peopleinaworldthatissupposedlydesignedbyanomnipotentandlovingGod,whichMcCloskeybelievesisa validcaseinhisargumentsagainstcosmologicalandteleologicalargumentsaswellashisassertionsthatevilis proofagainstGod'sexistence.But,itstillremainsthat...

histhoughtsonthematterinajournalarticlein1968titled"OnBeinganAtheist".InhisarticleMcCloskeyaims todiscreditcosmologicalandteleologicalargumentsforacreatorandheusestheexistenceofevilintheworldas evidencethatadivinecreatorcannotexistMcCloskeyroutinelyreferstothecosmologicalandteleological argumentsasbelievers'"proof"ofGod'sexistence;however,thisisnotanaccuratestatement.(McCloskey,1968) Foremanpointsoutinhispresentation;we

ArgumentBetweenTheTheisticAndAtheisticViewpoint

Theargumentbetweenthetheisticandatheisticviewpointhasbeenandalwayswillberelevant.Therelevanceof thisargumentcontinuestocarryoverthroughoutgenerationsbecause,ashumans,weallhavethedesiretoknow theanswerstothequestionspresentedaboutlife.Weallwanttobeabletoanswerthehardquestions,isGodreal? Iftheanswerisyes,howdidwecometothatconclusion?H.J.McCloskeyistheauthorofanarticletitled,"On BeinganAtheist,"withinthisarticleheargues

TheDesignArgumentAnalysis

TheDesignargumentisanattempttoprovetheexistenceofGod.ItisalsoknownastheTeleologicalargument. ThisargumentisanAPosterioriargumentmeaningitisbasedofanobservationofhowsomethingisratherthan anunderstandingofhowsomethingworks.TheClassicalDesignArgumentstatesthattheUniverseisvery complex,orderedandhaspurpose,andthisshowsevidenceofdesignForittohavebeendesignedtheremust havebeenadesignerandthereforeconcludesthatthedesignerof...

TeleologistsVsDeontologicalDecisions

actionsToputitsimply,theyneedtomaketeleologicalordeontologicaldecisionsTeleologicalarguments considerthefalloutofone'sactions,forbetterorforworse,whiledeontologicalarebasedonone'sdutiesanddo notconcerntheeffectsofthemWhendealingwiththisrapescenario,onewhereahighprofilesuspectrapeda womanwhosenamewasreleasedbythepress,bothteleologicalanddeontologicalargumentscanbemade.A teleologicalargumentthatcouldsupportthereleaseofthevictim's...

TheArgumentAgainstTheExistenceOfGod

argueagainstdifferentChristianphilosophytheoriesHetriedtoargueagainsttheexistenceofGod,specificallyin theCosmologicalArgumentandTeleologicalarguments.Healsotriestousetheexistenceofevilasanargument againsttheexistenceaGodHisargumentsultimatelyshowalackofunderstandingAlackofunderstandingof thesebasicchristianargumentsandbasicChristiantheology.Theissueattheverybeginningofthisarticleisthat ofdifferingdefinitionsMcCloskeycomesout

ProhibitionOfTheFourteenthAmendmentEssay

Introduction:21stAmendmentFollowingthepassageofthe18thAmendmentin1919,whichoutlawedthe manufacturing,distribution,andsaleofalcohol,theUnitedStatesenteredaperiodoftimenowknownas Prohibition(USConstamendXVIII)Immediatelyfollowingthepassageofthe18thAmendment,consumption ofalcohol,alcoholrelatedinjuries,andcrimedecreased(Schaeffer,2011,p.402).However,itdidnottakelong forthegovernmenttorealizethatProhibitioncamewithmanyunintended

ideathatsomanyquestionsabouttheuniversecanbeexplainedwithmathematicshasplaguedmanyandledtothe formationofmanyideasandtheoriesOnesuchtheory,thefine-tuning,orteleological,argumentisoneofthe mostpowerfulargumentsfortheexistenceofGod.Thefine-tuneduniverseistheargumentthatpointsouthow shockinglyprecisenature'sphysical

thecosmological,teleological,andtheargumentfromdesign.McCloskeyreferstotheargumentsforGodas proofs,andhesuggeststhatwecannotestablishacasewiththese,socalled,proofs.AfterwatchingthePointeCast presentation,IagreewiththisProofs,aswecallthem,werenotdesignedtobeone-hundredpercentThe presentationtalkedabouttheproofsbeingmorethanjustprovingfactssuchasinmathematics.Outsideof mathematics,

WilliamPaleyAndDavidHume

TheNecessaryProofsfortheBeliefinGodExplainedin"OnBeingan Athiest,"byH.J.McClosky

IntelligentbyDesignWrittenbyAlexanderStaggs-VargasOneofthemostprominentphilosophicalarguments thatremainstodayisthedebateontheexistenceofGodoranIntelligentDesigner.Thisdebatedatesbackatime ofmanyGodsanddeitiesduringtheeraofSocrates,Platoandtheirstudents,includingAristotle.Thisdiscussion willfocusonthedifferingworksofauthorsWilliamPaleyandDavidHumeandIwillarguethatthereisan IntelligentDesignerforouruniverse.WilliamPaley...

AnArgumentforDesign

whatisthebestexplanationfortheseoccurrences?Ibelievethattheseoccurrencesscreamofanintelligent designerwhichalsoleadsustotheexistenceofGod.FirstImustexplainwhatanargumentfordesignisandthen wewilllookatPaley'sWatchmakerTheorytogiveusbetterinsightonthisargumentThenIwillpoint

PersuasiveEssay:Paley'sArgumentFromDesign

Student:DonnaDelva6/16/17CriticallyevaluatePaley'sargumentfromdesign.Whatkindofargumentisit?How doesitwork?Whatdoesitaimtoshow?DoesPaleysucceed?WhyorWhynot?WhiletheologymaytakeGod's existenceasnecessaryonthebasisoffaith,ordiscovery,manyphilosophershavethoughtit'spossibletoproveby reasonthattheremustbeaGod.Theteleologicalargument,alsoknownastheargumentfromdesignsimplystates thatadesignermustexistsincetheuniverse

OntologicalArgumentVsDesignArgument

Ofthethreetheisticargumentspresentedbythetext,Ifindthe"design",ortheteleologicalargumenttobethe mostpersuasivebecauseunliketheothertwoarguments(ontologicalandfirstcause),theargument'spremisescan besupportedthroughobservationsofthephysicalworld.Theontologicalandfirstcauseargumentarebothmore basedinpurelogicandreasoning,andtheyalsocanbothbeeasilychallengedforthesamereasonOntheother hand,thedesignargumentfocuseslessonhowthe...

TheDesignArgumentAnalysis

ConsideringtheDesignArgumentandtheAnthropicPrinciple,sciencecanbeseentosimultaneouslysupportand goagainsttheexistenceofGoddependingonone'sownperceptionofthetopic.TheDesignArgument,or teleologicalargument,focusesonThomasAquinas'fifthproofforGod'sexistenceThisproofstatesthatifan eventdoesnotoccurbycoincidenceorchance,thentheaforementionedeventsarepurposefullyorchestratedorof acertaindesign.Theteleologicalargumentessentiallyimplicates...

TheDesignArgument-asLevelEssayexamples

aOutlinetheKeyConceptsoftheDesignArgument[21marks]Thedesignargumentisalsoreferredtoatthe TeleologicalArgumentstemmedfromtheGreekwork'Telos'meaningendorpurpose.Itisan'Aposterior' argument(fromexperience)basedonourempiricalsensesanditissyntheticmeaningthatitisfromobservation Theargumentisalsoinductivemeaningthereanumberofpossibleconclusions.Themainbasisofthe Teleologicalargumentisbasedonadesignercommonlyknownas'the

ThomasAquinas'sArgumentOnTheExistenceOfGod

provideswithexplanationandargumentsabouttheexistenceofgodThefirstpointthathemade,TheArgument ofUnmovedMoverexplainsaboutthechangesintheworld,heprovidedwiththeargumentthatanychangesthat ishappeningintheworldisaresultofsomeotherchangeandthechangechaincannotbeindefiniteso,thereis somebodythatisresponsibleforallthechangeswithoutgettingitselfchangedwhichhecalledgod.Secondpoint thathepresentisTheArgumentfromContingencywhichexplains

TheIdeasOfSocraticIronyInTheApologyBySocrates

claimsthatthereisarightwayoflivingthatthegod'sdemandand"itisneverRighttodoWrong.Therefore,itis notrighttodowrongevenwhenoneiswronged(itisnotrighttoinjureevenwhenonehasbeeninjured)." SocratesusesthisargumenttodenyCritoandtofollowthe

MccloskeyOnBeingAnAtheistEssay

"OnBeingAnAtheist"claimsthatproofsorargumentswhichtheistsprovidetosupporttheirbelief"haveno weight"Hespeaksofthisprimarilyinrelationtotheontologicalargument,theargumentwhichattemptstoshow thattheveryconceptofGodimplieshisreality.McCloskeybelievesthatthereisnopointindebatingonthis particularproofbecauseithasnobearingbuttheontologicalargumentservesastheveryfoundationforother argumentswhichsupportsanddefendsGod'sexistence...

Whydopeopledie?astheysaydeathistheonlyguaranteedthinginlifeandwegodaytodaylivingonlytodie oneday.Youngpeopledonotreallythinkaboutdeath,butitismysterious,weneverknowwhenwecandie.It canbetoday,tomorroworintenyearsandmostdonotevenstoptothinktheimportanceofdeathWealwayslike toseedeathassomethingdistantaconceptthatweshouldnotevenworryaboutat17.Yourperspectivecan changewhenyour11yearoldsiblingpasses,butwhy

Descartes'MeditationsOnFirstPhilosophy

ThroughoutReneDescartes'MeditationsonFirstPhilosophy,Godisnotmentioneduntilthethirdmeditation. Descartes'pointofviewonGodsimplyclaimshisexistencethroughtheactofbeing.Accordingtohisclaim,God must,essentially,existaswellasbeinganoutcomeofHisowncreationDescarteswasgreatlyinterestedinthe ideathatGod'sbeingpromotedanexternalforcethatcontrolledallbeingsthatsupportedhispresence.Descartes' declarations,presentedinhisMeditationson

Paley'sArgumentForTheExistenceOfGod

Asateleologicalargument,Paley'sargumentfortheexistenceofGodcanbedistilledas:(1)everythinghasa purpose,(2)creatorsdefineathing'spurpose,so(3)thereforeeverythinghasacreatorAftermakinghisargument, Paleyrefuteseightcommonobjectionstohisargumentincludingtheobjectionsthatnotwitnessinganobject's creationmeansitwasnotcreatedandthatimperfectionofcreationmeansthattherewasnotacreator.Ontheother hand,Hume'scritiqueisadialoguebetween

ThisisthesecondargumentaboutGod'sexistencePerhapsthemostpopularvariantowedtothisthisargumentis WilliamPaley'sargumentconcerningthewatch.Essentially,thisargumentstatesthatafterobservingawatch, togetherwithitsintricateparts,whichfunctiontogetherasaunitinanaccuratemannertokeeptime,anybody mustrealizethatsuchpieceofmachineryhasitscreator,asitistoocomplicatedtohaveeasilycomeintopresence throughothermeans,likeevolution(Ratzsch

ThomasAquinasFiveArgumentsForTheExistenceOfGod

beenfound,howeverThomasAquinas,aDominicanMonk,offeredsomeofthebestargumentsfortheexistence ofGodInhisbooktheSummaTheologiae.Aquinasdescribesfivewaysthatgodcouldbeproven.Hisarguments beganwithempiricalobservationsofhowhesensedtheworldaroundhimandarethereforaposterioriHereIwill listthepremiseofeachofthefiveargumentsanddiscusstheirvalidity.TheFirstWay:ArgumentfromMotion1. Wecansensewhenobjectsareinmotion2Objectsonlymove

TheExistenceOfMiraclesByDavidHume

culturetoday.Humeaddressesthatinessentiallyallcases,theprobabilityofamiracletrulyhappening,in comparisontoanyoneofhislistedreason,ishighlyimprobableHedoesnotimplicitlystatewhymiraclescannot occur.Inhisfirstargument,Humeaddressesthetendencyofhumanstodeceive.Inhisview"…thereisnottobe found,inallhistory,anymiracleattestedbyasufficientnumberofmen…"(34).Hebelieves...

EssaytoCompareandevaluatetwophilosophicalargumentsfortheexistenceofGodThroughoutthecourseof thisessayweshallexaminetwoofthemajorphilosophicalargumentsfortheexistenceofGod.Theargumentsthat wearegoingtofocusonshallbetheDesignargumentandtheOntologicalargumentWeshallcompare,evaluate anddiscussboththeDesign(orteleological)argumentfortheexistenceofGodandtheOntologicalArgumentfor theexistenceofGod,aswellashighlightingphilosophical

WilliamPaley,AnEnglishClergymanAndPhilosopher

MarshallI.CottaMay8,2017PHIL-110CrawleyPaleyPerplexedWilliamPaley,anEnglishClergymanand philosopher,hashadusscratchingourheadsforcenturiesaswepondertheconnectionbetweentheartificialand naturalworldHesuggestedthatifwewerewalkingalongapathandhitourfootagainstastone,wewould assumethatthestonehadbeenthereforeverbecauseitwassomething"natural".However,supposeforasecond, thatthestonewasreplacedwithawatchThisiswherethe

AnalysisOfPaleyAndAquinas

Analysisof"Paley"and"Aquinas"ReadingsinTopic4IntroductionIntheargument,"TheArgumentFrom Design"fromNaturalTheology,WilliamPaleyarguesthatlivingthingsarelikewatchesinonecrucialrespect: bothexhibitdesign,theuniversewitheverythinginit.Paleythinksthatpeopleassumethattheuniverseworksfor apurposelikethewatchdoes.So,peoplewouldreasonablyconcludethattheuniversehasadesignerorcreator, likethewatchdoes,GodAlthough,atheistsdenythatthe

Design

PhilosophyofReligionCriticallyevaluatingtheArgumentfromDesignC3182916,PaulSater,Universityof NewcastleCallaghanEssayone TheArgumentfromdesignoralsoknownastheTeleologicalargument (Telos:Purpose,Teleology:Studyofsomething'spurposeordesign)isendowedontheassumptionofaGodor creatorwhichhasintelligentlyandelegantlydesignedtheuniversetosuchintricateandfinedetailInwhich arguesthatsomethingsoimmaculatelydesignedforexamplethestructural...

TheExistenceOfGodByThomasAquinas

bookSummaThelogiagavefiveargumentsthatGodexistsinArticlesIIandIIItheyareexplainedindetail Belowismyunderstandingofwhathewassayingtheworksoftwoothermanthathadcommentsonthisman. ThroughtheargumentsofthesethreemanIhavecameupwithmyownviewsandcreatedanargumentbasedon whattheyhavetosayInArticleIIAquinasstateswhypeoplethinkthatGoddoesn'texistandgoesontodestroy thempiecebypiece.ThefirstargumentinArticleIIagainstGodstates...

St.Aquinas:5WaysToProvingGodExist

5Waysto"Prove"GodExistsAccordingtoStAquinas,thereare5waystoproveGodexistsThesearethe argumentfrommotion,theargumentfromefficientcauses,theargumentfrompossibilityandnecessity,the argumentfromgraduationofbeing,andtheargumentofdesign.Oneofhismostcompellingargumentsisthe argumentof"PossibilityandNecessity"Thisproofstatesthatsomebeingexistsofitsownnecessity,anddoesnot receiveitsexistencefromanotherbeing.Inthispaper...

WilliamPaley'sArgumentForTheExistenceOfGod

AdesignargumentismorecommonlyknowasaTeleologicalone,whichisanargumentfortheexistenceofa creatororgod"basedonperceivedevidenceofdeliberatedesigninthenaturalorphysicalworld".Theargument hasbeendiscussedallthewaybacktothetimeofSocratesandPlatoInmyessayIwillbeevaluatingone argumentputforwardbyafamousphilosopher,inthiscaseWilliamPaley,anEnglishclergymanbornin1743,in whichhetriestoshowsimilaritiesinthedesignofnatureand...

EssayonOneArgumentforGod'sExistence

Throughouttime,thequestionhasalwaysaroseconcerningtheexistenceofGodorsometypeofsupernatural beingwhocreatedtheUniverse.TherearemanyargumentsandexplanationsthatexplainifGodtrulydoesexist.

OnesuchexplanationistheTeleologicalArgument,whichbasesitsexplanationoftheexistenceofGodonthe designandpurposeofknownthings.Forinstance,weknowthattherearetreesandplants,andthattheyneed sunlightandwaterinordertogrowThosetreesandplants

TheTeleologicalArgumentForTheExistenceOfGod

OurtextbookPhilosophy:AnIntroductiontotheArtofWondering,statesthatthe"teleologicalargumentforthe existenceofGodisbasedontheapparentorderanddesignofnatureandcosmos,andonthepurposivenatureof evolution"(Christian,2012,p611)Thecosmoscanbeexplainedcurrentlywithmathematicalcalculations, principlesthatarephysicalandchemicalinnature,andpsychobiologicalprocesses(Christian,2012,p.611). "Livingorganismshavedistinctivemetabolicandlife-cycle

EvaluatingPaley'sDesignArgument

Ultimately,Paley'sargumentusesaninductiveargumenttosuggestthatallthingswithpropertiesofintelligence andcomplexitymusthaveanintelligentdesignerwhodesignsthemforaspecificpurpose.Whenevaluating Paley'sdesignargument,itisevidentthatithasitsflawsFromtheinductiveargumentpresented,objectionscan bemadeinthefirstpremisebyclaimingthatnotallprocesseshaveaclearpurpose.Forinstance,whennatural disasterssuchasearthquakesandtornadoesoccur

DavidHume'sViewsOnNaturalReligion

challengestheexistenceofGodbypresentingthreedifferentargumentsfromtheperspectivesofthree philosophersFirstisthatofthefideist,Demea,whopresentstheweakestargumentThereaderisquicklyaware thatthisperspectiveistheleastbelievableaccordingtoHume.AlthoughHumequicklydismissestheideaoffaith asabasisfortheexistenceofGod,heusesfaithasawedgeintheattempttobreakaparttheargumentoffor intelligentdesignpresentedbythesecondcharacterCleanthes

buysthatfield"Thetopicthatconcernsmeinreligiousphilosophyis,cantheexistenceofGodberevealedorcan Hebeprovedbyotherpeople'sarguments.TheargumentsfortheexistenceofGoddivideintotwomaingroups,a prioriandposterioriargumentsAprioriargumentdependsonnopremisesandaposterioriargumentisbasedon premisesthatcanknowbyexperiencesoflifeandtheuniverse.Philosophersforcenturieshavequestionedand havetriedtoprovetheexistenceof

TheProblemOfEvilAndTheDesignArgument

ProblemofEvilandTheDesignArgumentInordertoexplainthe"ProblemofEvil",howitfiguresinHume's discussionoftheargumentfromdesignandwhetherthereisapersonalacceptanceofit,eachpointneedstobe examinedHume'sDialoguesConcerningNaturalReligionutilizesthreecharacterstorepresentdifference perspectivestotheexistenceofGod:Cleanthes,Demea,andPhilo.Cleanthesisaskepticthatprovidesthekey voicetotheargumentfromdesignPhilo,saidtobetherepresentation