Portfolio 2024

Page 14

CIARA ALLEN

ACADEMIC & PROFESSIONAL PORTFOLIO

RÉSUMÉ

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CIARA ALLEN

EDUCATION

605.202.0312

CIARA_ALLEN@OUTLOOK.COM

UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA-TWIN CITIES MASTERS OF ARCHITECTURE

ANTICIPATED GRADUATION: MAY 2024

GPA: 3.7/4.0

UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA-LINCOLN

Bachelor of Science in Design, Architectural Studies

Graduation: May 2021

GPA: 3.8/4.0

EMPLOYMENT

WORKSHOP APD MINNEAPOLIS, MN / MAY 2023 - AUGUST 2023

Intern

Responsibilities

2062 MARSHALL AVE ST. PAUL, MN 55104

Collaborated with project managers to create drawings, renders, and schedules for projects / Modeled and rendered images and presentations for client meetings / Led tutorials and developed workflow processes for introducing Enscape to office.

UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA-TWIN CITIES MINNEAPOLIS, MN / SEPTEMBER 2022 - PRESENT Graduate Teaching Assistant

Responsibilities

Communicated with instructors to aid in facilitation of Design Fundamentals I and II courses / Led discussions, software tutorials, and critiques of student work / Graded student work and served as first point of contact for student communication on assignment questions.

NSPJ ARCHITECTS PRAIRIE VILLAGE, KS / AUGUST 2021 - AUGUST 2022

Intern

Responsibilities

Communicated with project managers to assist in drafting and modeling responsibilities / Attended client meetings and aided in client + consultant communication / Led field measures and developed + documented 3D scanning process for resource efficiency / Created renderings to be presented at client meetings.

RESEARCH AMPS A FOCUS ON PEDAGOGY / APRIL 2022

Experiential Learning through Architectural Representation

Responsibilities

SKILLS

Co-authored an abstract and paper to be submitted for peerreview / Presented in an international research conference.

AUTODESK Revit, AutoCAD / 3D MODELING SOFTWARE Rhino 3D, SketchUp / ADOBE CREATIVE SUITE Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign, Premier Pro / RENDERING Lumion, Enscape

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CONTENTS

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2116 NICOLLET AVE GRADUATE MISCELLANEOUS PIGS EYE LAKE WORDPLAY 1489 LONGFELLOW ST RESEARCH 1 9 17 27 35 UNDERGRADUATE PROFESSIONAL WORK 39 iv / CONTENTS

PIG’S EYE LAKE

SITE REMEDIATION & INTERVENTION TO POLLUTED LANDSCAPE

This project takes place by Pig’s Eye Lake in St. Paul, MN. The lake is surrounded by a variety of recreational and industrial activity and bound by the natural and manmade barriers of the Mississippi River and active railroads. North of the lake resides Pig’s Eye Park, a former landfill and as a result superfund site under efforts of remediation due to extreme pollution over several decades in the mid to late 20th century.

FALL 2023 URBAN SCALE INSTRUCTOR: JENNIFER YOOS / DAN CARLSON
1 / PIGS EYE LAKE
exterior render

Pig’s Eye Park, though the largest park in St. Paul, is largely unknown to citizens, difficult to get to, and very limited in the amenities and recreational activities it offers. The few trails located on site are unmaintained and visual access to the lake is blocked due to the natural overgrowth occuring. This park acts as the site for my project and its continuously polluted landscape become the subject for my intervention.

2 / PIGS EYE LAKE
exterior render

study diagrams

Early on I identified an interest in phytoremediation as a tactic for remediation as Pig’s Eye Lake has previously been utilized for small-scale study by artist Mel Chin and revealed a great potential for the success of this method. Phytoremediation involves planting and harvesting plants known as hyperaccumulators which have the ability to extract metals or other pollutants out of the ground. This process is highly cost-effective and low-maitenance, but also time consuming and as a result requires development for an organized and dedicated system. My intentions were to design such a system that would also allow for park patrons to interact with the landscape through its various stages of remediation. I determined the water’s edge along Pig’s Eye Park to be the most crucial boundary to remediate.

3 / PIGS EYE LAKE

study diagrams

Residing pollutants leach out into and contaminate the lake which flows directly into the Mississippi River. From here I was able to use offsets from the water’s edge to organize strips of plots that would create a hierarchy of pathways for visitors to transverse between. These strips would also be flexible enough to bend around existing trees and create pockets for patron activity. The basic site strategy of offsetting plot strips is visualized above. Strips are divided where sharp corners in the offsets are located to create pathways from the edge of the remediated area inward. A road and bike path surround the remediated area for visitors and service vehicles to travel on. The site is also divided by a road and raised walkway above which creates access to the center of the remediation and location of my building.

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5 / PIGS
EYE LAKE

The building component of this project is intended to support both community activity and phytoremediation processes. It was a natural decision to locate my building at the center of the site so as to promote equal access from the outside edge. I decided to raise my building on stilts to maximize the amount of area I could remediate and generate a visual connection to the landscape as it extends to the lake.

site plan

plan
= 1’-0” 6 / PIGS EYE LAKE
site
1/64”
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The pattern of the plot strips below is reflected in my floor plans and serves to organize movement and program. The building is therefore divided into strips itself which surround a central gathering and circulatory space. Cladding materiality was determined based on the function of each space within my building to allow for visual access to the landscape beyond as one moves throughout.

8 / PIGS EYE LAKE
site diagram floor plans

2116 NICOLLET AVE

A PROJECT FOR THE WHITTIER NEIGHBORHOOD

FALL 2022 INTEGRATE INSTRUCTOR: MOLLY DALSIN

east / front elevation

This project was situated on the last undeveloped lot in the Whittier neighborhood of Minneapolis. Partially inspired by an actual request for proposals by the Whittier Alliance, there was an opportunity to design a space which would include the community office, some form of housing, and a program of our choosing, while being considerate of the existing context and realities of structural and technical systems.

EAST ELEVATION 1/16” = 1’-0” ELEVATION = 1’-0”
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The program I chose for my building was based on the Whittier neighborhood as a historic arts district, with the Minneapolis institute of art and Minneapolis College of Arts and Design located nearby. Though these institutions do offer community and post-secondary education, there is a lack of spatial representation for new artists attempting to establish themselves in the Twin Cities area.

N I C O L L E T A V E UP DN UP UP jan storage woodshop studio studio studio studio studio ceramics storage printmaking mech. jan mech. classroom digital studio LEVEL ONE FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” first floor plan
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floor plans

The program of my building follows an artist-in-residence model taken literally by providing space for new and establishing artists of the Twin Cities area to live, create, and showcase their work in, with potential to collaborate with the Whittier neighborhood on community activism projects. Most of the building is organized around a rigid structural grid which allows for the progression of more intimate conversations and collaborations. Opportunities in the form of double height spaces on each floor allow for the breaking of this grid.

DN UP UP DN DN UP UP DN DN UP UP DN DN DN storage jan studio studio studio whittier alliance office mech. admin. conference room breakroom studio studio studio studio studio jan mech. laundry storage jan storage mech. storage laundry mech. jan LEVEL TWO FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” LEVEL THREE FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” LEVEL FOUR FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” LEVEL FIVE FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” DN UP UP DN DN UP UP DN DN UP UP DN DN DN storage jan studio studio studio whittier alliance office admin. conference room breakroom studio studio studio studio studio jan mech. laundry storage jan storage storage laundry mech. jan LEVEL TWO FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” LEVEL FOUR FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” DN UP UP DN DN UP UP DN DN UP UP DN DN DN storage jan studio studio studio whittier alliance office mech. admin. conference room breakroom studio studio studio studio studio jan mech. laundry storage jan storage mech. storage laundry mech. jan LEVEL TWO FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” LEVEL FOUR FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” DN UP UP DN DN UP UP DN DN UP UP DN DN DN storage jan studio studio studio whittier alliance office admin. conference room breakroom studio studio studio studio studio jan mech. laundry storage jan storage storage laundry mech. jan LEVEL TWO FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” LEVEL THREE FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” LEVEL FOUR FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” LEVEL FIVE FLOOR PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0”
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south / side elevation & section

SOUTH

NORTH

The double height spaces, enclosed with colored glass, reveal a relationship between the programmatic activities on each level and invite curiosity from both within as well as beyond the building onto the street. A double-skinned facade system encases the building as an opportunity for me to develop my understanding of passive heating, cooling, and ventilation as well as to maximize transparency and create a layered effect of content and interactions that occur within the building.

1/16” = 1’-0”

ELEVATION
SECTION 1/8” = 1’-0”
ELEVATION 1/16” = 1’-0” EAST-WEST
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The colored glass panels are supported by structural glass fins which differntiate the space from the facade system and provide a clean aesthetic within the interior building, emphasizing the gridded lines of the exposed strucutral system instead. There is an opportunity to peer into the spaces of multiple floors at once to visually connect the building’s activities throughout.

interior render

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DETAIL A: COLUMN CONNECTION

DETAIL B: DOUBLE-SKINNED FACADE

2” METAL FLOOR DECK COMPOSITE SLAB W21x62 BEAM HSS6 COLUMN 3/8” STIFF PLATE COLORED GLASS PANE W21x68 GIRDER BENT PLATE CONNECTION TO BEAM UNIQUE STRUCTURAL ELEMENT SHIFTING HORIZONTAL MEMBERS The primary function behind the column groupings at the central bay is to allow space in between the columns to run colored glass through so as to represent a threshhold between collaborative and intimate spaces. With the colored-glass spaces also being double height spaces, I needed to consider how the horizontal framing members would interact with the columns so as to preseve structural integrity. At normal conditions, the column groupings are welded together by stiff plates which girders would sit centered on top of. So as to create a space for the colored glass system to fit within uninterupted and be able to tie into the structure, I shifted the horizontal framing members to sit around the exterior perimter of the column groupings. This also creates an effect of the structure revealed behind the glass when one is inside these spaces, leaving it to be less busy within. HSS6 COLUMN W24x68 GIRDER W21x62 BEAM LEGEND CONNECTION DETAIL 1/2” = 1’-0” DN UP UP DN DN UP UP DN UP UP LEVEL ONE FLOOR PLAN 1/16” = 1’-0” LEVEL TWO FLOOR PLAN 1/16” = 1’-0” 4 A C B 3 2 D 1 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” 4 A C B 3 2 D 1 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” 4 A C B 3 2 1 36’-0” 23’-3” 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” A C B D 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” A C B 36’-0” 23’-3” 4 A C B 3 2 1 36’-0” 23’-3” 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL DN UP UP DN UP DN UP UP LEVEL ONE FLOOR PLAN 1/16” = 1’-0” 4 A C B 3 2 D 1 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” 4 A C B 3 2 D 1 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” 4 A B 3 2 1 36’-0” 23’-3” 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” 4 A B 3 2 1 36’-0” 23’-3” 36’-0” 23’-3” 23’-3” SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL SHEAR WALL 2” METAL FLOOR DECK COMPOSITE SLAB W21x62 BEAM HSS6 COLUMN STRUCTURAL GLASS FIN COLORED GLASS PANE W21x68 GIRDER BENT PLATE CONNECTION GRATE CABLE-NET FACADE SYSTEM OPERABLE CURTAIN WALL FACADE SYSTEM VENTILATION CAVITY UNIQUE STRUCTURAL ELEMENT SUPPORTING THE FACADE My building features a double-skin facade, the design of which came after structural and interior considerations. Figuring out how the facade systems would tie into the structure while retaining operability as a natural ventilation function was difficult as it required an permeability between levels. As a solution, I have grates along each level attached to a bent plate which ties into the composite slabs and horizontal framing. Three facade systems are utilized and supported by these grates: a cable net facade encasing the building, and operable curtain wall and structural glass facades used depending on interior conditions. FACADE CONNECTION DETAIL 1/2” = 1’-0” 2” METAL FLOOR DECK W21x62 BEAM BEYOND W24x68 GIRDER HSS6 COLUMN BEYOND 5” SLAB ON GRADE STEM WALL 2” METAL ROOF DECK CMU SHEAR WALL BEYOND
B A 15 / 2116 NICOLLET AVE

structural diagrams

structural details

Structurally, the building is supported by a steel frame that is composed of beams, girders, and column groupings. The central bay features groupings of four smaller columns which allow for the passing of the colored glass between them to create an effective transition through the different spaces. The columns are welded together at the top and bottom via steel plates which horizontal members rest upon. Each corner of the building also includes CMU cores which act as additional structure and shear walls. Connecting each of these cores is the double-skinned facade system, composed of a cable-net facade on the exterior and an operable curtain wall on the interior. Outside air intake occurs at the bottom via vents and passes through grates which connect the facade on each level to the steel deck floor system. Vents are also placed at the top where the air can exit through the parapet, utilizing the stack effect to passively heat and cool the building.

LEGEND LOAD PATH DIAGRAM 1/16” = 1’-0” LOAD FROM COLUMNS LOAD FROM GIRDERS LOAD FROM BEAMS LIVE LOADS LOAD FROM FOUNDATION FORCE FROM SOIL SNOW LOAD SNOW LOAD HSS6 COLUMN W24x68 GIRDER COMPOSITE SLAB CMU SHEAR WALL STEM WALL METAL ROOF DECK PAD FTG. W21x62 BEAM LEGEND LOAD PATH DIAGRAM 1/16” = 1’-0” LOAD FROM COLUMNS LOAD FROM GIRDERS LOAD FROM BEAMS LIVE LOADS LOAD FROM FOUNDATION FORCE FROM SOIL SNOW LOAD SNOW LOAD HSS6 COLUMN W24x68 GIRDER COMPOSITE SLAB CMU SHEAR WALL STEM WALL METAL ROOF DECK PAD FTG. W21x62 BEAM UP UP 4 A C B 3 2 36’-0” 23’-3” 36’-0” 23’-3” LEVEL ONE FRAMING PLAN 1/8” = 1’-0” HSS6 COLUMN W24x68 GIRDER* W21x62 BEAM** FLOOR SPAN DIRECTION CMU SHEAR WALL FOUNDATION BELOW *DASHED LINE DENOTES WHERE W18x46 GIRDER COULD BE USED **DASHED LINE DENOTES WHERE W14x26 BEAM COULD BE USED 10’x10’ PAD FOOTING 14” STEM WALL 8” STEM WALL LEGEND (STRUCTURE SHOWN BELOW SLAB)
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WORDPLAY

A REIMAGINING OF THE POST-PANDEMIC CITY

FALL 2020 COLLABORATE INSTRUCTOR: JASON GRIFFTHS

17 / WORDPLAY

This semester began with an understanding of Stephanie Wakefiled’s Anthropocene Backloop, which is a phenomenon describing patterns of human development. Following periods of high development and environmental exploitation, society is thrown into the backloop by largescale unplanned events, such as war, natural disaster, or a global pandemic.

While COVID-19 brought widespread change that left no one untouched, this period of crisis is also an opportunity for creative reorganization. Wordplay, a project in collaboration with Frannie Folsom and Katelyn Nimic takes a look at both physical and societal vacancies within the modern city to promote positive change.

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rendered perspectives concept compositions

The backloop has always been associated with women’s advancement. During the Black Plague, more complex ideas of femininity led to women being identified beyond merely their marital status. During the American Revolution, women went from being viewed as easily corruptible beings to the moral backbone of the family. And during World War II, women took part in the war effort by filling voids working outside of the home, as famously depicted by Rosie the Riveter.

Our project takes a look specifically at everyday language used to devalue femininity. We used a database called Building Without Bias by Hannah Rozenberg that analyzes and scores words based on how they are used in media to expose gender biases.

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The site of our project is a downtown parking garage that is currently vacated as fewer and fewer people are commuting to work. Even without the database, parking garages are known to be less friendly places to women, but upon inspection, the architectural elements of the structure lend it to having a heavily masculine score. We decided to add only feminine scoring words to our project in efforts to mitigate the gap, taking a very literal approach to this method.

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section

We used large, sculptural words throughout our project. Negative words are placed on the entrance level to acknowledge the double standards applied to feminine leaning people, whereas positive words reside on the top level to empower femininity. The words on the top level also form play structures to encourage physical participation and pay homage to how a lot of unhealthy gender biases are learned at an early age, and we believe can be unlearned with action and reflection.

section perspective

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level 1 floorplan rendered perspectives

To aid in the narration of our project, we also wrote a book featuring the protagonist “Hero” and her journey through Wordplay, influencing our representation. Upon exiting the top floor, Hero is met with a series of words that replace the negative ones seen in the beginning. Hero finds that instead of ‘ladylike,’ she is dignified; instead of ‘fragile,’ she is empathetic; instead of ‘bossy,’ she is opinionated; and instead of a ‘bitch’; she is a woman.

Though Hero is a woman, our project is meant to be enjoyed by all, creating an environment that anyone can benefit from. Gender biases and the devaluing of femininity is something that negatively affects everyone, supporting limitations that don’t need to exist. Our hope is that Wordplay will add to the dialogue of a more inclusive future.

26 / WORDPLAY

1489 LONGFELLOW ST

A MANIPULATION OF RESIDENTIAL CODE

In the Boston-Edison Historic District of Detroit there lies a lot measuring 22.5’ by 133.5’. Formerly twice as wide, the lot was divided and sold after the house that resided there burned down. A study of the Detroit Municipal code revealed that due to zoning setbacks, new construction on this lot was limited to a 9.5’ by 33.5’ footprint.

SITUATE INSTRUCTOR: MARC MAXEY
SPRING 2020
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massing explorations

physical model

In addition to studying the constraints of residential construction, methods of stealing space were also studied. By examining various elements of a house [balconies, bay windows, porches, dormers, etc.], their definitions allowed potential to be taken advantage of while remaining within the restrictions of legality.

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programmatic diagram

planar explorations

Following initial massing explorations, I explored my project in plan. Utilizing a split-level design was a strategy that maximized space while minimizing program overlap, allowing for an immersion of specific activity when one enters a room.

Rather than dissecting the floorplan horizontally to create a split-level, I dissected it vertically, emphasizing the narrowness of the house as well as the issue of habitable space. This issue was addressed by borrowing space with a perimeter of bay windows that, in addition to letting ample natural light in, also create transparency between the interior and exterior. Programmatically, this transparency is embraced as the most public programs are located on the ground levels of the house and become less visible and more intimate as one ascends to generate a vertical spectrum of privacy.

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elevations site plan

UNDERGRADUATE RESEARCH

EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING THROUGH ARCHITECTURAL REPRESENTATION

SPRING 2021

UCARE MENTOR: BUD SHENEFELT

detail elevation

This section features some of the work I’ve done as a student researcher. This work involved studying construction documents from UNL’s College of Architecture renovation and representing them as a tool to be used by students to understand wall construction. My understanding of wall construction as well as how section details are drawn in general has also greatly increased through the generation of these images.

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DETAIL F11

DETAIL M11

DETAIL J11

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PROFESSIONAL WORK

2021-2022 NSPJ ARCHITECTS STUDIO: SINGLE FAMILY RESIDENTIAL MISCELLANEOUS DRAFTING, RENDERING, & MODELING

The following pages include miscellaneous examples of some of the work I’ve completed and contributed to during my internship experience, including drafting, modeling, rendering, and more. I’ve had the opportunity to witness all stages of the design process with projects that range in level of detail and complexity.

39 / PROFESSIONAL
interior render schematic design sketch
EVANS - BRAILY REMODEL 2022.05.18 717522 40 / PROFESSIONAL
41 / PROFESSIONAL interior renders
42 / PROFESSIONAL plan and elevation
floor finish plans 43 / PROFESSIONAL

stair plan, section, elevation, and detail

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