The Co-MakerHub in Advanced Manufacturing Park

Page 1

Transformation of Manufacturing Method

Additive Printing Process Traditional

Current

BAF

Air

TiCl4 Na

Scrap Iron

Vapour

Flux Steel Dust/ Sludge

research co-working studio

Filter Process Water Scale

Scrap Electricity

Ingot Casting Slag

research

Slag EAF

Air

research

Ti NaCl Na

Desulfurization

Liquid Sodium

Continuous Casting

Na

industry Water

industry

Na

Materials

Forming

Wash

Ti NaCl(aq)

Cl2 to make TiCl4

Emission Control Dust/ Sludge (KO61)

Electrolysis

NaCl(s)/

Dry

Ti Finished Steel Products

To Finishing Processes

Laboratory Research

1) 3D image is created using computer-aided design software.

Technology Development

Product Development

Procedure

Product Trial and Launch

4) Printed (additive manufacturing) components are applied with the milled (subtractive manufacturing) components.

startups new manufacture

Participation Lab

Digital Fab Lab

BCT Lab

Assembly Area

Loading + Exhibition

Apprentices start designing under the conduct of technicians.

Desktop and mobile printer offer different scales of printing.

Prototypes will be tested for their performance here before going to the next stage.

Components are combined and packed in the room.

End products are delivered to other factories or exhibited in the hub.

business

business

5) Assembled and delivered. Additive manufacturing is time-consuming but it can produce less waste and high precision product.

Product Commercialised

Routine

Blanking

3) Printer lays down sequential layers of powder (polycarbonate or metal powder) and builds the model from a series of cross section.

2) The printing data is sent to the printer.

Process

Finished Fork

Rolling

monorail

assembly and loading atrium

startups

business

Polishing

fab-lab

auditorium

arrival by car/bus

business

Pattern Formed

exposition and gallery

core plaza

Rolls Royce

business

NaCl(aq)/

classroom

research research

business

Filter Cl2

Steel Intermediates

industry

business

new business office

Shefield and Lincolnshire railway

Aerial View of the Industrial Centre

core plaza

new business office

The front elements of the plaza are the public facilities, the shop, public meeting space and exhibition hall.They are conceptually pulled apart to reveal the fabrication hall behind. The atrium is the maincihculation space where visitors and staffs of the AMP meet.

green park

site

new manufacture

neighbourhood spine

monorail station frontage

new business office

arrival by train

public space

new HS2 Station

interchange site

business office

new interchange hub

1:5000 manufacturing Milling Machine

CNC Milling Machine

Grinding Machine

business office

Intruments

Finished Fork

Turning Machine (LATHE)

Drilling Machine

Iteration One

Iteration Two

Iteration Three

Iteration Four

Final Design

Our studio context is from David Harvey’s ’17 Contradictions of Capitalism’. He introduced an alternative governance in which necessities are provided directly rather than on the basis of ability to pay and to stop people accumulating money as a form of social power. The hierarchy of a traditional company would collapse. Instead, we would have a collaborative structure and also a intercompany collaboration environment.

My initial moves looked to bring in the HS2 Station to the South of AMP. HS2 station has been re-proposed several times in Sheffield and still waiting for an idealised verdict. With the station proposed, the isolated manufacturing park will be reachable from the whole district or even other regions. To begin an new urban experience, the station helps to transform the way the AMP works in term of what the relationship to the building and the external spaces might be.

Grid plan method is used to create the urban blocks with the routes extended from the adjacent housing area. Sitting on the the expansion lands of the AMP. These seven blocks will have their own functions provided based on the context. Two at the bottom are the HS2 station and interchange hub. Two blocks on the top will be related to the manufacturing industry context. The remaining three blocks in the middle will be extension of the existing ‘Evolution’ and ‘R-Evolution’ business offices.

My project site as a new public engaged hub is chosen on Rolls Royce expansion land in the centre of the park. Massing models are formed subsequently according to the views framed through the spatial conditions studies. To act as a public image in the park, the hub must is located at the corresponding point of the routes either by train or by cars. Two existing office blocks to the east of will be demolished to offer a between connection to the existing local communities in Waverley.

A district currently defined by surface parking lots and lack of identity will be transformed into a dense, well-balanced urban setting, with a clearly defined sense of place. The launch parties will catalyse development of the core plaza, followed by incremental investment that reinforces the heart of the district. ’Grey to green‘ landscape planning method is also adapted to create a sense of place for the user communities.

The future light monorail will be connected to my building. Based the AMP vision to connect the AMP 1& 2 and Sheffield Business Park in order to improve local proximity physically, tram/rail services are mentioned in the existing vision report. I bring in the Light rail service connected to the district and the HS2 station. Together with this arrival point, a large atrium space, entrance courtyard, lawn, and the core plaza, my building has become part of the sequence of new public spaces in AMP.

By referring to Steven Holl’s methodologies, to promote the collaboration within the park , I use series of spatial studies to introduce new public spaces into AMP in order to replace the existing parking-based principle. These drawings indicate some of the collective design decision which have influenced the deign of my building and how I have to adapt to a changing context when the surrounding projects have developed following the new collaborative structure.

Milling Machine

HS2 Station

The 2050 System

Transformation of Manufacturing System The Guild System

Industrial Centre Iterative Design Process

The Putting Out System

The Factory System

The Guild System

User/ Wholesaler

Framework

Startup

Master

Wife

Dealer

Artisan

Wholesaler

Wholesaler

Framework

Academia

ting skills prin

totype display pro

engagemen blic t pu

year-round display Dealer

Trainee/ Employee

Division of Labour

Division of Labour

Dealer

Wholesaler

Retailer Raw Materials Dealer/ Sub Contractor

Sold to Market

Artisan

Dealer

Market

Factory

Dealer

ll

Factory

Market

Dealer

hbourhood neig co n

Rolls Royce’s investment

exhibition

AMRC research

Staff

Trainee

Customer Service

Wholesaler

courtyard

serv

Wholesaler

ice

ll

Se

Se

Rest Neccessary Equipment

erial study mat

market

Wholesaler

Rest

Rest

Neccessary Equipment

Bu

y

Sell

Neccessary Equipment

Bu

y

Market

entra

nce

Factory 2050

Smart Factory

star tup s

User

Es SM

Raw Material

+

Raw Material

Customer Service

nce

plaza

long section

long section

ition

entra

exhib

space ng eti

publi cm e

forum

loca lp ro

fabrication

connection city

ty mi xi

exposition w.c.

mobile and adaptable collaboration cubes to support range of activities

office

exhibition

arrival

ors

ce

tran

w.c. clean room

lift

clean room auditorium

cloakroom

3D printing lab

resting point metal printing lab

200 person public meeting area

control room

connection to the office

outdoor testing area existing business offices

kitchen counter short section

350 person auditorium

connection to the co-working studio

lobby

short section

foyer

monitor room

office short section

short section

TIMBER GRID ROOF transparent EFTE membrane 200 μm three layers flexible thin-set photovoltaic cells, loose laid on middle layer extruded aluminium clamping strip with EPDM seal framed membrane support hinged on both sides: 200/100/10 mm and 150/110/10 mm steel angles membrane flap with drainage tube 5 hinged connection rainwater gutter: 160/160/15 mm steel angle with liquid plastic seal 80/80/5 mm steel SHS bracing galvanized steel Å-section track 220 mm deep, upper flange cut off on one side; bearing surfaces hardened 2 mm galvanized sheet-steel gutter 16 undulating roof supporting beam: 500/25 mm and 220/25 mm steel plates and Ø 356/20 mm steel tube

cafe BCT testing

display area

atrium

cafe and auditorium entrance below

printing activities below

GUTTER steel edging angle preformed gutter section pepples to prevent blockages gravel for drainage steel hopper and downpipe into water butt

lobby arrival point from monorail

reception

assembly activities below

assembly area

bike racks WALL Unfazed mineral wool wool batts (33-60kg/m2) or unfazed mineral wool quilt (10kg/m2) 2 layers gypsum-based board nominal 22kg/m2 5mm foamed polyethylene resilient flanking strip small gap filled with acoustic sealant light steel frame separating wall

office loading

horizontal solar shading

Ground Floor 0

long section

plant room

1: 200 5

10

First Floor 0

500 x 300mm galvanised steel I-beam acoustic sealant dense mineral wool based fire-stopping, lightly fitting into profile of steel deck on both sides of wall 1 layer of 15mm gypsum based board or other fire stopping material between primary steel beam and light steel channel Deflection head joints sealed with tape or caulked with sealant

1: 200 5

10

EXTENSIVE GREEN ROOF moss and grass 100mm soil 80mm gravel filter membrane 75mm drainage channel waterproofing 175mm insulation vapour control layer 18mm WPB ply 150mm structural deck [span direction not drawn accurately] service void

long section

kitchenette

terrace

STRUCTURE STRUCTURE 500 x 300mm galvanised steel cellular beams 400 x 300mm galvanised steel columns steel plate and bolt connections

w.c.

FLOOR floating floor treatment precast unit acoustic sealant shallow decking screed ~(sand and cement or proprietary screed min 80kg/m2) one layer of gypsum-based board nominal (8kg/m2) Mineral wool packing dense mineral wool or other fire-stopping material between primary steel beam and light steel channel

suspended acoustic panels in the fabrication hall to limit sound but allow heat transfer upwards suspended strip lighting suspended vent duct crossing the cellular beam

resting area the whole building has a well- integrated water strategy, including the rainwater harvesting , solar thermal, clean room water supply, green roof and flow pattern

archieve business consultation

the harvested rainwater will also be used for the modular hydroponic wall in my CMA exercise the antifreeze pipes and photovoltaic cells in the cushion on the timber grid roof will absorb the solar heat and transferred heat exchange in the solar exchange tank

seminar room

100 person co-working studio

meeting room

SERVICES Strap hangers to be constructed from same gauge gala. steel as duct 6mm dia gal nut & bolt 50mm wide duct band costs from same gauge steel as duct

Chamfered timber railing allows people to rest on to observe downstairs mechanical louvres allows the noise from the control room to reach the mezzanine floor

connected to the studio

FLOOR C310 x 37 steel channel spanning between cables L140 x 140 steel angles at 600 centres with steel T50 x 9 bracing ties type SP 30 x 9 grating panels

common study room

macalloy stainless steel suspension cables cable head fittings pinned to 12mm plate 20mm dia steel rod for lighting rig

office/ self learning room classroom

classroom

SERVICES service void insulated boxed out light steel structure and lintel insulated access panel built in speaker hanging lamps fittings aluminium door frame glass louvred clearstory glazed door with acoustic seals

metal grating allows all sight on top to monitor sounds from the control room Glare from dropped lamps lights up the actives in the fabrication hall and put staff out of sight from the control room lights and clayboard acoustic panels help to create a high level of mental involvement

the robotic arms and crane sit on a floating concrete floor slab to greatly reduce the vibration and noise heat and air is delivered to the vent duct and other parts of the atrium clayboard acoustic panels are installed repeatedly in the fabrication hall to reduce the noise

short section

short section corridor to overlook the process and activities

FOUNDATION concrete pad foundations under concrete columns blockwork build up

visitor arrival point

waiting lounge

1: 20

staff access

DETAIL SECTION

FLOOR screed floor finish with underfloor heating pipes separation layer 100mm insulation 250mm concrete slab damp proof membrane 100mm insulation 50mm sand hardcore up to 9kg aluminium frame door on top hung 20 x 10mm hush aluminium industrial sliding door track

FLOOR 150mm floating concrete slab jacked up on mason industrial strength jacks separation layer 250mm concrete slab damp proof membrane 100mm insulation 50mm sand hardcore

The detail section cuts through the control room, BCT Lab, classroom and light rail platform. It shows how the advanced manufacturing being shown to the public in a humanised scale. Visitors learn the knowledge here and applied the techniques together with the experts in order to materialised their ideas. Suspended mezzanine floor built by metal grating and the open louvres are designed to offer a semi-opened space for both the users and staffs to communicate and enhance each other’s sense of participation. Prototypes will then be tested at the outdoor. Parts of the heating strategies including the photovoltaic cells in the cushion are shown.

1: 20

monorail platform

Second Floor 0

1: 200 5

10

PARTIAL ELEVATION

ce

en

participation lab

outdoor core plaza for technology fair

tran

ail

green lab

material lab

en

or

public meeting

plant room access

p

on

plant room

digital fabrication lab

ho

m

cross -po ll

ks

wor

foyer

Tech Ca m

on ati in

storage

P us

SB

AM

visit

paten tc on

A continuous, expansive atrium space forms the heart of the program. designed to maximise flexibility, it will accommodate a growing programme and evolve to meet the educational needs of the architecture and design fields, The studio discs are supported by 350-seat multipurpose lecture hall, library, cafe, gallery, studio critique spaces, classrooms, offices and fabrication labs. the juxtaposed arrangement of the atrium, lecture and studio and fabrication labs inform the massing of the Co-MakerHub, which bridges the institutional and residential scales of its neighbours. The best and west facades of the building features large glazed areas of curtain wall that bring northern light into the studio spaces and fabrication labs and provide panoramic views toward core plaza and the HS2 Station. An ascending sequence of bay windows accommodates lounge areas the cantilever over the promenade.

p

information desk

create connection

ers

P+

dem o

ion ltat su

control room

ing

A series of research and fabrication labs located throughout the building provide means to test materials and fabricate mocks at multiple scales. This includes a participation lab, polystyrene shop, metal shop, digital fabrication lab, BCT lab and assembly area. A variety of construction techniques employed throughout the building are made visible for discussion as teaching tools. A perimeter glazed mezzanine surrounding the machine room allows for views for all major systems.

entrance to the lecture hall and exhbition

private courtyard

1:200

The hub combines the separate programs at the AMP. provided with the new monorail service, the 100- seat studio creates a new creative hub located within close proximity to research labs, classrooms and offices. The continuous common area in the atrium encourage dialogue between beginning and advanced institutions and across the design disciplines. Faculty and administration studios are located adjacent to eh fabrication labs and studios, encouraging intimate dialogue between the makers, faculty and staff. Continuous sightless thought the atrium of cross-pollination, encourage interdisciplinary discourse, and enhance the sense of peripheral vision for students and faculty.

y ac cr

core plaza catalyzes new investments through public realm programmes

I S O M ET R I C O F I NT E R D E P E N D E N C I E S

entrance to the shop and exhbition

shop

load

‘grey to g

office

romenade n’ p ree

storage

long section

Fabricate

Procedure

Raw Material

spine

Academia

long section

Atelier

Big Industry Company

hood

bour

neigh

tions rsa ve

apprentice programme

Dealer Dwelling

Management Scale

Storage

Framework

Workshop

Dealer/ Sub Contractor

seasonal outdoor activities

Spatial Array

Trainee/ Employee

Spatial Array Management Scale

Trainee

Specialist

Skilled Labour

AMP + AMP 2 + SBP monorail service


PORTFOLIO CO-MAKERHUB Chee Kun, Chong University of Sheffield MArch Year 6


3

Content

4 5 6 7

Context Location Map Studio Context & Studio Methodology Studio Scenario Individual Methodology

8 9 10 11 12

Site Initial Study Site Map Visual Manifesto Transformation of Manufacturing System The 2050 System

13 14 15 16

Development Traditional and Contemporary Manufacturing Additive Manufacturing Industrial Centre Iterative Design Process Users and Working Pattern

17 18 19

Floor Plan Ground Floor First Floor Second Floor

20 21

Section Long Section Short Section

22 23

Isometric of Interdependencies Integrated Design

24 25 26 27 28

Render Images View of the Co-Production Hall View of the Co-Working Studio View of the Co-Learning Space The entrance and the Core Plaza The Atrium

29 30

Model Site Model Building

31 32

Environmental Strategies Material Strategies

3


4


STUDIO CONTEXT Our studio has taken the stance that ‘automation and robotisation are changing the nature of labour and production, and will change the way people engage with local governance, education and cultural exchange’. The studio has situated itself within theAdvanced Manufacturing Innovation District (AMID)’ , which will link the AMRC, research centre of Sheffield uni with the lower Don Valley corridor. In the AMID vision report, we highlighted the first issue, which is the clear skills gap between the existing population and the “young smart people” they hope to interest isn’t addressed. Second, the vision is lack of civic presence, and lack of a clear strategy for achieving the “sense of place”

5


STUDIO SCENARIO We have developed a studio strategy which positions infrastructural and architectural interventions within AMID over a course of thirty years as an alternative scenario. we also tried to look at David Harvey’s 17 mandates from 17 Contradictions and the End of Capitalism. these help us understand how the AMID could be rooted in the local context and create a sense of place,

6


7


Junction 34

Meadowhall Interchange

Meadowhall Centre Tinsley

Grimethorpe Sheffield Airport

Brightside

Victoria Quays

Sheffield City Airport

Attercliffe Burngreave

Darnall Park Square

Handsworth Hill Park Square Park Hill

Sheffield City Centre

Opencast Workings

Sheffield Train Station & Bus Station

Handsworth

Manor Estate

Spring Lane

1:20000

River

A-road

Tram Line

Canal

Pedestrian Flow

Vehicle Flow

Bus Stop

Car Park

Tram Stop

Train Station

Interchangeable junction

Size propotional to the no. of modes of transport

Non-interchangeable junction

Size propotional to the no. of modes of transport

Meadowhall Centre

60 m

40 m

Rail track

250 m

230 m

Motorway (M1)

190 m

Intercheangeable Junctions

18 m

Tinsley

Grimethorpe

50 m

Brightside

Sheffield City Airport

Attercliffe Burngreave

Darnall Handsworth Hill Park Square

160 m

0m

Opencast Workings

Handsworth

60 m

200 m

Park Hill

0m

Sheffield City Centre

30 m

0m

0m

310 m

Manor Estate

Intercheangeable Junctions

1:20000

Motorway (M1)

Rail track

River

A-road

Tram Line

Canal

Pedestrian Flow

Vehicle Flow

Bus Stop

Car Park

Tram Stop

Train Station

Interchangeable junction

Size propotional to the no. of modes of transport

Non-interchangeable junction

Size propotional to the no. of modes of transport

INITIAL STUDY AMP currently can reached only by cars and buses. It is highly secured and inaccessible for the public which ignorance of new technology can be easily seen. Technologies and the products also take longer time to be commercialised. A new place in the AMP is required to facilitate more public access, not only to draw a closer skills gap and engage the participation of the public, but also promote the innovation ecosystem of the parties to increasingly brainstorm, collaborate, and new idea. Both internal and external interconnections are vital to stimulate the innovation economy.

8


SITE- ADVANCED MANUFACTURING PARK (AMP) The site is located at the centre of the AMP. AMP is formed by private and public institutions located at the Rotherham-Sheffield border. In this picture, the area on the top shows the factories and offices completed and being operated currently. Existing residential area is on the right. On the bottom is the AMP expansion land where my site is located. Rolls Royce Blade Casting Factory is next my site.

9


Visual Manifesto The system is no longer powered by capital, instead it is powered by knowledge. Knowledge comes from the institutions. The transports and tracks represent inhabitants route, showing an equal permission to all parts of the society. These tracks potentially collaborate with others. Once the co-learning activated, then the co-production as a result is about to promote the development of industry and the region. PV panels stand for the possible sustainability generated by collaboration (sustainable material and energy).

10


Transformation of Manufacturing System The Guild System

Wife

Dealer

The Factory System

The Guild System

Artisan

Wholesaler

Wholesaler

Framework

Master

The Putting Out System

Trainee/ Employee

Trainee/ Employee

Dealer

Division of Labour

Division of Labour

Dealer

Management Scale

Spatial Array

Skilled Labour

Workshop

Dealer Dwelling

Atelier

Wholesaler

Retailer Raw Materials Dealer/ Sub Contractor

Raw Material

Procedure

Dealer/ Sub Contractor

Storage

Fabricate

Sold to Market

Artisan

Dealer

Market

Factory

Dealer

Wholesaler Customer Service

Wholesaler

ll

Market

Factory

Dealer

Wholesaler

ll

Se

Se

Rest

Rest

Rest

Neccessary Equipment

Neccessary Equipment

Neccessary Equipment

Bu

y

Raw Material

Bu

y

Sell

Market

Raw Material

Customer Service

Transformation of Manufacturing System David Harvey, 17 Contradictions of Capitalism, is about how people is working simply to make the system function without taking what they deserve, the harder they work, the stronger the system grows. He introduces an alternative governance in which necessities like housing is provided directly rather than on the basis of ability to pay and to stop people accumulating money as a form of social power, and people can freely decide what to produce. He also focuses on diversity of life styles and liberation from the rule of experts. All of these manifestos are asking for one thing: work for yourself.

11


The 2050 System

User/ Wholesaler

Framework

Startup

Trainee

Academia

Management Scale

Spatial Array

Specialist

Big Industry Company

Academia

Staff

Framework

Trainee

Factory 2050

Smart Factory

User

Factory 2050 System In future the factory system in AMP will be different with the emergence of advanced technology. Here I studied the transformation of manufacturing system and I want to introduce the Factory 2050 system, an alternative governance which break down the accumulation capital system. a local base assembly, in which people get to decide their future. the hierarchy of a traditional company would collapse. Instead, we have a collaborative structure and also a intercompany collaboration environment. I also want to introduce citizens into the process that could potentially create a multi-disciplinary co-learning and co-production environment.

12


Traditional

Current

BAF

Air

TiCl4 Na

Scrap Iron

Vapour

Flux

Ti NaCl Na

Desulfurization Steel Dust/ Sludge

Slag EAF

Air

Filter Process Water Scale

Scrap Electricity

Ingot Casting Slag

Liquid Sodium

Continuous Casting

Ti NaCl(aq)

Cl2 to make TiCl4

Emission Control Dust/ Sludge (KO61)

Na

Na

Materials

Forming

Water

Wash

Filter Cl2

Steel Intermediates

Electrolysis

NaCl(s)/

Dry

NaCl(aq)/ Ti

Finished Steel Products

Pattern Formed

Polishing

To Finishing Processes

Finished Fork

Laboratory Research

Technology Development

Product Development

Procedure

Rolling

Blanking

Product Trial and Launch

Milling Machine

Product Commercialised

CNC Milling Machine

Grinding Machine

Intruments

Finished Fork

Turning Machine (LATHE)

Drilling Machine

Milling Machine

Transformation of Manufacturing Method The hierarchy of a traditional company would collapse. Instead, we have a collaborative structure and also a intercompany collaboration environment. I also want to introduce citizens into the process that could potentially create a multi-disciplinary co-learning and co-production environment.

13


Additive Printing Process

2) The printing data is sent to the printer.

3) Printer lays down sequential layers of powder (polycarbonate or metal powder) and builds the model from a series of cross section.

4) Printed (additive manufacturing) components are applied with the milled (subtractive manufacturing) components.

5) Assembled and delivered. Additive manufacturing is time-consuming but it can produce less waste and high precision product.

Participation Lab

Digital Fab Lab

BCT Lab

Assembly Area

Loading + Exhibition

Apprentices start designing under the conduct of technicians.

Desktop and mobile printer offer different scales of printing.

Prototypes will be tested for their performance here before going to the next stage.

Components are combined and packed in the room.

End products are delivered to other factories or exhibited in the hub.

Routine

Process

1) 3D image is created using computer-aided design software.

Emergence of Additive Manufacturing AMP represent the high end of manufacture. AMRC and Rolls Royce have both set up footholds here to develop metal casting technologies. Startup like Materialise company also moving in to develop Metal 3D printing technology. 6. 3D printing is changing the manufacture ways, which these parties have potential opportunity to collaborate, promoting ‘cross-pollination’ to revitalise Sheffield’s manufacturing landscape

14


research

research

research

co-working studio

industry industry

classroom

exposition and gallery

fab-lab

research

industry

core plaza

research

business

Rolls Royce

business

monorail

assembly and loading atrium

auditorium

arrival by car/bus startups

business

startups new manufacture

business business

business

business

new business office

Shefield and Lincolnshire railway

Aerial View of the Industrial Centre

core plaza site

new manufacture

new business office

The front elements of the plaza are the public facilities, the shop, public meeting space and exhibition hall.They are conceptually pulled apart to reveal the fabrication hall behind. The atrium is the maincihculation space where visitors and staffs of the AMP meet.

green park

neighbourhood spine

monorail station frontage

new business office

arrival by train

public space

new HS2 Station

interchange site

business office

new interchange hub

1:5000 manufacturing business office Industrial Centre Iterative Design Process

Iteration One

Iteration Two

Iteration Three

Iteration Four

Final Design

Our studio context is from David Harvey’s ’17 Contradictions of Capitalism’. He introduced an alternative governance in which necessities are provided directly rather than on the basis of ability to pay and to stop people accumulating money as a form of social power. The hierarchy of a traditional company would collapse. Instead, we would have a collaborative structure and also a intercompany collaboration environment.

My initial moves looked to bring in the HS2 Station to the South of AMP. HS2 station has been re-proposed several times in Sheffield and still waiting for an idealised verdict. With the station proposed, the isolated manufacturing park will be reachable from the whole district or even other regions. To begin an new urban experience, the station helps to transform the way the AMP works in term of what the relationship to the building and the external spaces might be.

Grid plan method is used to create the urban blocks with the routes extended from the adjacent housing area. Sitting on the the expansion lands of the AMP. These seven blocks will have their own functions provided based on the context. Two at the bottom are the HS2 station and interchange hub. Two blocks on the top will be related to the manufacturing industry context. The remaining three blocks in the middle will be extension of the existing ‘Evolution’ and ‘R-Evolution’ business offices.

My project site as a new public engaged hub is chosen on Rolls Royce expansion land in the centre of the park. Massing models are formed subsequently according to the views framed through the spatial conditions studies. To act as a public image in the park, the hub must is located at the corresponding point of the routes either by train or by cars. Two existing office blocks to the east of will be demolished to offer a between connection to the existing local communities in Waverley.

A district currently defined by surface parking lots and lack of identity will be transformed into a dense, well-balanced urban setting, with a clearly defined sense of place. The launch parties will catalyse development of the core plaza, followed by incremental investment that reinforces the heart of the district. ’Grey to green‘ landscape planning method is also adapted to create a sense of place for the user communities.

The future light monorail will be connected to my building. Based the AMP vision to connect the AMP 1& 2 and Sheffield Business Park in order to improve local proximity physically, tram/rail services are mentioned in the existing vision report. I bring in the Light rail service connected to the district and the HS2 station. Together with this arrival point, a large atrium space, entrance courtyard, lawn, and the core plaza, my building has become part of the sequence of new public spaces in AMP.

By referring to Steven Holl’s methodologies, to promote the collaboration within the park , I use series of spatial studies to introduce new public spaces into AMP in order to replace the existing parking-based principle. These drawings indicate some of the collective design decision which have influenced the deign of my building and how I have to adapt to a changing context when the surrounding projects have developed following the new collaborative structure.

HS2 Station

15


Specialist and long-period working spaces will be focused more in the layout planning as these spaces are used the most throughout the day. Hence, they are designed to allow maximum natural daylighting and ventilation.

16


long section

private courtyard

plant room

plant room access

digital fabrication lab participation lab w.c.

lift

clean room

outdoor core plaza for technology fair

auditorium lobby cloakroom

metal printing lab

200 person public meeting area

control room

outdoor testing area existing business offices

kitchen counter short section

short section

foyer cafe BCT testing

display area

lobby arrival point from monorail

reception

assembly area

bike racks kitchenette

office loading

horizontal solar shading

long section

plant room

17 Ground Floor 0

1: 200 5

10


long section

exposition w.c.

mobile and adaptable collaboration cubes to support range of activities

office storage

office exhibition entrance to the shop and exhbition

shop

core plaza catalyzes new investments through public realm programmes

entrance to the lecture hall and exhbition

control room

information desk

storage foyer

public meeting green lab

material lab

clean room 350 person auditorium

connection to the co-working studio

3D printing lab

resting point

connection to the office

monitor room

office short section

short section

printing activities below

assembly activities below

18 long section

cafe and auditorium entrance below

atrium

First Floor 0

1: 200 5

10


long section terrace

w.c.

resting area archieve business consultation

seminar room

100 person co-working studio

meeting room

connected to the studio

common study room

office/ self learning room classroom

classroom

short section

short section corridor to overlook the process and activities

visitor arrival point

waiting lounge

staff access monorail platform

long section

19 Second Floor 0

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LONG SECTION

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A continuous atrium space act as the building’s main public level and opens up to my new plaza. The atrium is designed to maximise flexibility, it will accommodate a growing programme and evolve to meet the educational needs. 20


SHORT SECTION

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A series of research and fabrication labs located throughout the building provide means to test materials and fabricate mocks at multiple scales. This includes a participation lab, polystyrene shop, metal shop, digital fabrication lab, BCT lab and assembly area.

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A series of research and fabrication labs located throughout the building provide means to test materials and fabricate mocks at multiple scales. This includes a participation lab, polystyrene shop, metal shop, digital fabrication lab, BCT lab and assembly area. A variety of construction techniques employed throughout the building are made visible for discussion as teaching tools. A perimeter glazed mezzanine surrounding the machine room allows for views for all major systems.

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A continuous, expansive atrium space forms the heart of the program. designed to maximise flexibility, it will accommodate a growing programme and evolve to meet the educational needs of the architecture and design fields, The studio discs are supported by 350-seat multipurpose lecture hall, library, cafe, gallery, studio critique spaces, classrooms, offices and fabrication labs. the juxtaposed arrangement of the atrium, lecture and studio and fabrication labs inform the massing of the Co-MakerHub, which bridges the institutional and residential scales of its neighbours. The best and west facades of the building features large glazed areas of curtain wall that bring northern light into the studio spaces and fabrication labs and provide panoramic views toward core plaza and the HS2 Station. An ascending sequence of bay windows accommodates lounge areas the cantilever over the promenade.

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The hub combines the separate programs at the AMP. provided with the new monorail service, the 100- seat studio creates a new creative hub located within close proximity to research labs, classrooms and offices. The continuous common area in the atrium encourage dialogue between beginning and advanced institutions and across the design disciplines. Faculty and administration studios are located adjacent to eh fabrication labs and studios, encouraging intimate dialogue between the makers, faculty and staff. Continuous sightless thought the atrium of cross-pollination, encourage interdisciplinary discourse, and enhance the sense of peripheral vision for students and faculty.

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I S O M ET R I C O F I NT E R D E P E N D E N C I E S

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TIMBER GRID ROOF transparent EFTE membrane 200 μm three layers flexible thin-set photovoltaic cells, loose laid on middle layer extruded aluminium clamping strip with EPDM seal framed membrane support hinged on both sides: 200/100/10 mm and 150/110/10 mm steel angles membrane flap with drainage tube 5 hinged connection rainwater gutter: 160/160/15 mm steel angle with liquid plastic seal 80/80/5 mm steel SHS bracing galvanized steel Å-section track 220 mm deep, upper flange cut off on one side; bearing surfaces hardened 2 mm galvanized sheet-steel gutter 16 undulating roof supporting beam: 500/25 mm and 220/25 mm steel plates and Ø 356/20 mm steel tube

GUTTER steel edging angle preformed gutter section pepples to prevent blockages gravel for drainage steel hopper and downpipe into water butt

WALL Unfazed mineral wool wool batts (33-60kg/m2) or unfazed mineral wool quilt (10kg/m2) 2 layers gypsum-based board nominal 22kg/m2 5mm foamed polyethylene resilient flanking strip small gap filled with acoustic sealant light steel frame separating wall 500 x 300mm galvanised steel I-beam acoustic sealant dense mineral wool based fire-stopping, lightly fitting into profile of steel deck on both sides of wall 1 layer of 15mm gypsum based board or other fire stopping material between primary steel beam and light steel channel Deflection head joints sealed with tape or caulked with sealant

STRUCTURE STRUCTURE 500 x 300mm galvanised steel cellular beams 400 x 300mm galvanised steel columns steel plate and bolt connections

EXTENSIVE GREEN ROOF moss and grass 100mm soil 80mm gravel filter membrane 75mm drainage channel waterproofing 175mm insulation vapour control layer 18mm WPB ply 150mm structural deck [span direction not drawn accurately] service void

FLOOR floating floor treatment precast unit acoustic sealant shallow decking screed ~(sand and cement or proprietary screed min 80kg/m2) one layer of gypsum-based board nominal (8kg/m2) Mineral wool packing dense mineral wool or other fire-stopping material between primary steel beam and light steel channel

suspended acoustic panels in the fabrication hall to limit sound but allow heat transfer upwards suspended strip lighting suspended vent duct crossing the cellular beam

the whole building has a well- integrated water strategy, including the rainwater harvesting , solar thermal, clean room water supply, green roof and flow pattern the harvested rainwater will also be used for the modular hydroponic wall in my CMA exercise the antifreeze pipes and photovoltaic cells in the cushion on the timber grid roof will absorb the solar heat and transferred heat exchange in the solar exchange tank

SERVICES Strap hangers to be constructed from same gauge gala. steel as duct 6mm dia gal nut & bolt 50mm wide duct band costs from same gauge steel as duct

Chamfered timber railing allows people to rest on to observe downstairs mechanical louvres allows the noise from the control room to reach the mezzanine floor

FLOOR C310 x 37 steel channel spanning between cables L140 x 140 steel angles at 600 centres with steel T50 x 9 bracing ties type SP 30 x 9 grating panels macalloy stainless steel suspension cables cable head fittings pinned to 12mm plate 20mm dia steel rod for lighting rig

SERVICES service void insulated boxed out light steel structure and lintel insulated access panel built in speaker hanging lamps fittings aluminium door frame glass louvred clearstory glazed door with acoustic seals

metal grating allows all sight on top to monitor sounds from the control room Glare from dropped lamps lights up the actives in the fabrication hall and put staff out of sight from the control room lights and clayboard acoustic panels help to create a high level of mental involvement

FOUNDATION concrete pad foundations under concrete columns blockwork build up

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DETAIL SECTION

FLOOR screed floor finish with underfloor heating pipes separation layer 100mm insulation 250mm concrete slab damp proof membrane 100mm insulation 50mm sand hardcore up to 9kg aluminium frame door on top hung 20 x 10mm hush aluminium industrial sliding door track

the robotic arms and crane sit on a floating concrete floor slab to greatly reduce the vibration and noise heat and air is delivered to the vent duct and other parts of the atrium clayboard acoustic panels are installed repeatedly in the fabrication hall to reduce the noise

FLOOR 150mm floating concrete slab jacked up on mason industrial strength jacks separation layer 250mm concrete slab damp proof membrane 100mm insulation 50mm sand hardcore

The detail section cuts through the control room, BCT Lab, classroom and light rail platform. It shows how the advanced manufacturing being shown to the public in a humanised scale. Visitors learn the knowledge here and applied the techniques together with the experts in order to materialised their ideas. Suspended mezzanine floor built by metal grating and the open louvres are designed to offer a semi-opened space for both the users and staffs to communicate and enhance each other’s sense of participation. Prototypes will then be tested at the outdoor. Parts of the heating strategies including the photovoltaic cells in the cushion are shown.

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PARTIAL ELEVATION

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VIEW OF THE CO-PRODUCTION HALL A variety of construction techniques employed throughout the building are made visible for discussion as teaching tools.

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VIEW OF THE CO-WORKING STUDIO The east and west facades of the building features large glazed areas of curtain wall that bring northern light into the studio spaces and provide panoramic views towards the core plaza and the HS2 Station.

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VIEW OF THE CO-LEARNING SPACE Amphitheater-style staircase adjacent to the cafe creates opportunities for spontaneous discussion and provides a link between the public space located on the ground floor and the ascending spaces.

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ENTRANCE & THE CORE PLAZA The hub is regarded as the near term critical investment in the district. It serves as the nexus and collaborative common ground for all stakeholders in this industrialisation 4.0 era, but it still requires the coordination of several parties to gather and collaborate to realise the vision, while the public realm strategy has the potential to ignite innovation with and drive AMP’s transition toward a new innovation economy.

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Arial view of the regenerated AMP. View from the core plaza in fron of the hub facing towards the HS2 station. View framing by the Rolls Royce Blade Casting Factory on the left and new proposed manufacturing block on the right. New proposed monorail connecting the hub to the whole district. Bringing in the HS2 Station will inform the new public places in the centre of the AMP.

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A continuous atrium space act as the building’s main public level and opens up to my new plaza. The atrium is designed to maximise flexibility, it will accommodate a growing programme and evolve to meet the educational needs.

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Its amphitheater-style adjacent to the cafe creates opportunities for spontaneous discussion and provides a link between the public space located on the ground floor and the ascending spaces.

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Environmental Strategies Timber grid roof with transparent cushion maximise the daylight opportunities and minimise the need of artificial light during day. PV panels embedded inside cushion will absorb the solar heat and transfer to heat energy. Earth tube and mechanical ventilation with Heat Recovery will provide a moderate indoor temperature in summer and winter.


Material Strategies The building will also feature regional and reusable material. Steel and titanium will be sourced from the recycled aerospace element produced in the AMRC Casting and Rolls Royce. Reusable metal powder provided by them are used for the 3D printing in the printing hall. My CMA project shows a prototype of a 3D-printed modular green wall, coated with titanium dioxide that will purify the air pollutants.


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