CARMO CARDOSO Portfolio
MNNA Museum
Nanning Fashion Park Masterplan
Suzhou Canopy
Fist year of master | Design Partner: Sofia Feist Role: Designer and Technical Drawings Software: AutoCAD
Softgrid Role: Designer Software:Sketchup
RFR Role: Architectural and Parametric Designer Software: Rhino, Grasshopper
Shenzhen Skylight
Ningbo Skylight
Xiamen Chappel
RFR Role: Parametric Designer Software: Rhino, Grasshopper, Python
RFR Role: Parametric Designer Software: Rhino, Grasshopper
RFR Role: Architectural and Parametric Designer Software: Rhino, Grasshopper
MNAA Museumt The concept of this project was born during one of the site visits in which could have been observed aerial bridges connecting the noble houses around the Museum. Since the space around the Museum is completely crowded. Since the space around the Museum is completely crowded with historical houses, which could not be destroyed, the already pre-existing idea of aerial bridges was adapted to the new conditions of this museum. This way several bridges would connect the garden of the museum to exhibition rooms that would be ‘floating’ above the roofs of the surrounding buildings. This ‘floating’ structure is translated by several modules that replicate along with the garden and above the roofs, in a very artificial shape, making clear what’s new and old. These modules’ shape is inspired on the pre-existing roofs, creating a visual harmony with them. Inside the exhibition rooms, the visitors can experience a luxurious view to the river Tejo. This floating structure also creates a great visual impact on the avenue, making the museum much more evident on the cityscape
Museum surrounded by historical buildings
Connections to the buildings’ roofs
Areas of the new exibithion rooms
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT 26 38.6
30
28
35.6
45.7
27
31.0
32.2
29
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40.9
30.8
33.6
26
41
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29 28
25.0 27.0
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Planta de Implantação 0
5
10
Projecto de ampliação
20
Jardim 9 de Abril
Museu: Convento das Albertas
Museu: Palácio dos Condes de Alvor
Instituto José Figueiredo
MUSEU NACIONAL DE ARTE ANTIGA Rua das Janelas Verdes , Lisboa, Portugal
Alçado Sul 5
10
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
0 1
02
Planta de Implantação 1:500 | Alçado 1:250 IST | PROJECTO DE ARQUITETURA V | Maio 2014 Docentes: Ricardo Bak Gordon, Pedro Sousa Carmo Machado Cardoso 67375 | Sofia Feist 69942
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
4
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT LEGENDA DE ESPAÇOS 1. Pavilhão de Exposição ............................................................ 180m2 2. Pavilhão de Exposição ............................................................ 270m2 3. Pavilhão de Exposição ............................................................ 490m2 4. Pavilhão de Exposição ............................................................ 470m2
3
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4.
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1.
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
3.
Planta da Intervenção 0 1
5
10
Jardim 9 de Abril
Museu: Convento das Albertas
Instituto José Figueiredo
Museu: Palácio dos Condes de Alvor
Projecto de ampliação
MUSEU NACIONAL DE ARTE ANTIGA Rua das Janelas Verdes , Lisboa, Portugal
Corte AA' 0 1
5
10
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
2.
03
Planta da Intervenção 1:250 | Corte AA' 1:250 IST | PROJECTO DE ARQUITETURA V | Maio 2014 Docentes: Ricardo Bak Gordon, Pedro Sousa Carmo Machado Cardoso 67375 | Sofia Feist 69942
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODES
Corte Construtivo AA' 1
3
10
K EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
0
SK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
LEGENDA DE PROMENORES 01 Vidro duplo 02 Caixilho metálico 03 Chapa metálica lisa, 5 mm de espessura 04 Isolamento de poliestireno extrudido, 90 mm de espessura 05 Chapa Metálica 06 Caixilho metálico com vidro duplo 07 Pilar em cruz formado a partir de quatro perfis metálicos (L 80x80x8) 08 Betão armado 09 Chapa Colaborante, altura 6 mm 10 Viga (IPE 400) 11 Isolamento, Lã de rocha, 11mm de esp. 12 Cantoneira metálica de abas iguais (L30x30x48) 13 Tecto suspenso em painéis de grade de aço pintado 13 Tirantes
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODESK EDUCATIONAL PRODUCT
Projecto de ampliação
MUSEU NACIONAL DE ARTE ANTIGA Rua das Janelas Verdes , Lisboa, Portugal
04
Corte Construtivo AA'
1:50
IST | PROJECTO DE ARQUITETURA V | Maio 2014 Docentes: Ricardo Bak Gordon, Pedro Sousa Carmo Machado Cardoso 67375 | Sofia Feist 69942
PRODUCED BY AN AUTODE
南宁五象创意园规划设计
Nanning Fashion Park Masterplan Total Building Area: 1,316,366 m 2 Above Ground Construction Area: 1,316,366 m 2 Below Ground Construction Area: 0 m 2
The site for this project is mountainous with a varied topography of slopes and crevices. The road network bordering the site has already been completed so that the access perimeter is levelled to an overall height difference of 60 m. Most of the hillside soil will be used to level the site and fill in existing channels of a dried-up river canal. Only the double peak hills situated in Phase 1 Area – rising approximately 50m above street level – will remain preserved. The entire master plan is based on an elaborate spatial concept with the aim to: -
Separate
logistics
Integrate Warehouse
and
customer
and SoHo
as
routes, commercial
zones village
and and
environments marketplace
4. Soho Clusters
3. Warehouse Market 4. Soho Clusters
1. Moutain and Park
4. Soho Clusters
3. Warehouse Market 2. Welcome center
Existing Topography
Pedestrian Circulation S o H o A r e a s Consumer Main
Market
Pedestrian
Pedestrian
Leveled Site
Vehicular Circulation Underground
Level Access
Logistics Points
Priority
Warehouse Consumer Market Areas
Parking
Level
Logistics Level Main Access Point Main Roads On Site Roads
Function Division Pedestrian Circulation 1. Warehouse Market – 2F Consumer Market The market is a huge, open plan environment on which every company can stage their showcase pavilion. Between each cluster of 4 modules, a strip of overhead glazing lets daylight penetrate deep into the market and create an elegant and pleasant atmosphere.
Vehicular Circulation 1. Warehouse Market – GF Logistics Level For the Warehouse Markets, all vehicular access and egress travel is situated on GF with direct, level access lanes from the surrounding road system and giving access to every single warehouse module. There is no consumer / pedestrian traffic on the GF Warehouses.
2. SoHo Clusters – GF SoHo Village The SoHo Villages are clustered around courtyards, some of them laid out as urban piazzas with flanking restaurants, F&B and amenities.
2. SoHo Clusters – BF Parking For the SoHo Clusters, consumer parking is provided as underground parking on basement level(s), which can also be used by the visitors of the Warehouse Market.
Logistics Level Area
0 25 75 150M
Ground Floor
0 25 75 150M
2nd Floor
0 25 75 150M
Masterplan
Warehouse Levels / Lofts (3F-5F) The levels above pedestrian circulation are the main warehouse / office / loft floors. Welcome Centre Welcome Centre with Hotel, Conference and Apartments Pedestrian Market + SoHo Village (GF / 2F) The large consumer Warehouse Market is raised to 2F and forms a unique village-like environment with the SoHo Clusters on GF.
Soho Park There is a small park in the central Soho area which provides a green space for the residents.
Logistics Level (GF) The Warehouse Market is serviced by a GF logistics level for vehicular delivery access isolated from pedestrian areas
Warehouse Market
Functional Structure
4 3
2 1
The Warehouse Market is a custom-made typology integrating logistics centre and consumer destination. It is vertically zoned into distinct activity levels: 1. Logistics Level (GF) Access for all delivery and logistics traffic. 2. Consumer Market Level (2F) Grand, open market hall with show areas only penetrated by warehouse cores and interspaced with skylights providing natural light. 3. Warehouse Levels (3/4F) Actual storage areas. 4. Loft Level (5F) Top floor with partly gallery levels and roof terraces.
SoHo Office Clusters Functional Structure 4
3
2 1
The SoHo Office Cluster is a flexible typology creating a unique, innovative urban atmosphere and variety of unit sizes to rent. 1. Underground Parking (BF) For visitors and SoHo users. 2.Village / Market Level (GF / 2F) SoHo Village (GF) is a dense urban fabric combining offices, amenities and F&B integrated with access to the Market Level (2F). 3. Office Levels (3F / 4F) Main office areas. 4. Loft Level (5F / 6F) Loft office areas with access to Roof Gardens.
SoHo Apartment Clusters Functional Structure 3
2
1
The SoHo Apartment Cluster is a flexible typology providing exclusive dwellings of various sizes within the SoHo Village. 1. Village / Park Level (GF) The GF unit is used as amenity / office space. 2. Standard Apartments Levels (2F - 4F) Upper floors are all apartments overlooking SoHo Park. 3. Loft Apartment Level (5F / 6F) Duplex Apartments with access to Roof Terraces overlooking SoHo Park.
Park
Main Pedestrian Avenue
Courtyard
Gallery
Perspective Section
Entrance Plaza
Pedestrian Circulation
Warehouse
Vehicular Circulation
苏州雨棚
Suzhou Canopy Total Building Area: 64,200 m 2 Above Ground Construction Area: 64,000 m 2 Below Ground Construction Area: 0 m 2
The project consists on a canopy to shadow a public area near the Zhangjiagang train station. Zhangjiagang is located on the south bank of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and has a long history. Zhangjiagang is an emerging port industrial city at the junction of the two major economic development zones along the coast and the Yangtze River. Located adjacent to the Zhangjiagang High Speed Rail Station, KDX Future City Development provides a public realm for exhibitions and outdoor events. Every city has a unique, bespoke narrative and an opportunity for an iconic design and even more so because it is close to a Rail Station. A rail station is usually the first thing people experience upon arrival a city.
Opportunity arises where we can create something very special, a design that is unique and encapsulates the essence of the place. In pursuit of the right narrative, we look into the history of Zhangjiagang. Zhangjiagang is derived from “a port in the city” and traces back to Neolithic Age about 8,000 years ago as an agricultural and fishing village. Being close proximities to the Taihu lake, the Taihu fishing vessels are used in abundance by fishermen in this vicinity. Hence the fishing culture in this area are romanticised by the Taihu sailing vessel and the fishing technique use by the fisherman that date back centuries.
Concept
Waves of the Yangtze River
Fishing Net
Fisherman
Waves in the Yangtze
Areas bellow the canopy
Circulation and pedestrian
地块A商业 Site A Retail
The canopy needs to cover an urban area next to Zhangjiagang train station. This site has several public facilities, united by two pedonal bridges that go over the roads.
连桥接驳 Bridge Linkage
There is a main central public place, destined to host public events such as concerts or theatre performances that is the main target for covering. For that reason the most of emphasis of the canopy should be in this space, targeted as the main space in the site.
The canopy follows a wavy form as a reference to the waves in the Yangtze. This wavy form can be perceived in various dimensions, in plan, elevation as even as one walks bellow it. The structural concept devides this shape into panels, resembling the nets that the local fishermen use. The structure was developed using computer coding.
地块C展览 Site C Exhibition
连桥接驳 Bridge Linkage
EAST VIEW
SOUTH VIEW
深圳天窗
Shenzhen Skylight Total Building Area: 22,000 m 2 Above Ground Construction Area: 22,000 m 2 Below Ground Construction Area: 0 m 2
This skylight located in Shenzhen covers a shopping mall. The concept for this long structure is that it should be like a floating river above the visitants’ heads. In order to reach this kind of dynamic, the skylight was designed as a wavy form, both in plan and in elevation. The vertical changes in height made it a big challenge when producing the structural elements since each one of them will have different dimensions due to the different angles. This problem could only be solved using parametric design tools, which can generate the different elements according to the different angles and allow for rapid design changes.
The vertical changes in height made it a big challenge when producing the structural elements since each one of them will have different dimensions due to the different angles. This problem could only be solved using parametric design tools, which can generate the different elements according to the different angles and allow for rapid design changes.
Site Plan
Main Structural Element
0 25 75 150M
Skylight Interior View Pland and Elevation
Aluminum Roof Interior Cladding Exterior Cladding
Top Beam
Cables
Structural Detail
Roof Breakdown
3
2
Structural Concept
1 Parametric Concept
2
The parametric concept for this building was to program the structural elements in a way that they adapt to the lower and upper boundary curves. These curves are modelled manually in rhino and the structural model adapts to them everytime a change is introduced.
3
1
Option One
Structural Study
Sketches showing the study of different curves and the parametrization of the structural elements in relation to the overall structure Option Two
Structural Study
The parameters for this detail are the angles the top beams and the cables, and the lenghts aling the top beam edges and the cables( L1, L2, L3 and L4). These lengths are measured from the center C, which is the convergence of the edges and cables. The challenge here was to make an equation that relate these angles and lengths in a functional way for all types of beams. For this project we studied two different options for the connecting piece and leave the client to choose which the preferred design.
Option 1
Parametric Concept
Option 1
Option 2
Option 2
Ningbo Skylight Total Building Area: 13,960 m 2 Above Ground Construction Area: 13,960 m 2 Below Ground Construction Area: 0 m 2
This skylight was designed according to a simple geometric principal, it should complete the circular plaza in plan, and its highest point is given by an ellipse with the same center as the plaza’s circle. At first, it might seem like a simple geometric principle. However placing the structural elements such as beams, columns and cables with the suitable variation is a task that can be better handled by using parametric design.
Site Plan
Structural Concept East Façade
The challenge for this project was to fit the structure in the circular design and reducing the beams’ and columns’ sizes by placing cables.
Main Structural Element Skylight Interior View
Parametric Concept
Parametric Detail Concept
Grasshopper Model
Connection Details
Full Structure
Different Structural Elements
厦门教堂
Xiamen Chappel Total Building Area: 390 m 2 Above Ground Construction Area: 390 m 2 Below Ground Construction Area: 0 m 2
This project was a consulting work for MAD architects. The project itself is a wedding chapel in Xiamen, composed by complex curves that make its exterior. The designers delivered us a model containing some vague contours that expressed the design intent for this chapel. However, the design was in a very conceptual and abstract phase, and they did not have the knowledge or the tools to adjust these complex curves into something structurally stable. To do so, firstly I divided the curves into two parts: a structural part and a decorative one. The main structural steel frame is composed of two main axes, an upper and a lower one. By dividing these two axes into an equal amount of points, they became the starting and ending point of the cantenary curves that substitute the free form curves designed by MAD. Since this was parametrically designed, these curves can be subject to variation, always maintaining its structural capabilities. .
Highest point in the chappel
Cantenary structural curves
Glass Box as the Chappel’s Core
Two Main structural profiles
Primary and Secondary Steel Strcuture
Add-ons with no structural function
Mirrored Structure
Entrance View
Catenary Curves unite these profiles
The non-structural elements are added later on
Chappel’s Highest Point
Parametric Surfaces
Structural Elements
Primary Steel Structure
Secondary Steel Structure Decorative Elements
Mirrored Structure
Elevation