An Claidheamh Soluis: Eanáir-Meitheamh 1912 by Conradh na Gaeilge

[AN CLAI.DHEAMH So1.u1sJ

J4e eel

t Amit fAJDUI ·AD b41te

sx« ct14C,

e-0.n�11t 6, 1912.

DUBLIN, JANUARY 61 1912.

I>� Gt4f1C

nut

1>0

SuppOrt _Ne,w Irish Industry�.---....:. . . ,. . . . .-.��

5,e S41e'O'ttseG111 1 mt>,11.6 .&t.A

s•n 40fl 41'-4fl

'00

Ce4nnac

.ea::

ENNEDY'S BREAD

Finest Quality Made:

'ibcx1r

''YITAI·� S Made PHCl!Nrx� 'WORKS,

12?.& 128 GREAT BRITA.IN ST,

81".. P,\..rrRICK'S BAKERY

DUBLIN.

PURE

ROLLED LINSEED the oil) (contaiai� all

for

CaJf R� Pcepare.d from specially cleaned seed ;. ,.,,. Oflm Mills. May be had from all country merchants.

Paul & Vincent, Ltd., o..xm.,

Bladdlall Place, DUBLIN.

PLOUGHS, BARROWS, CULTIVATORS, � PULIERS, SLICERS, GRATERS, t· WIEWASBERS, DAIRY UTENSILS, &c. .., C/Jolce lots Seed W/Jeat -2 Vetc/Jes.

SUTTONS LIMITED,

CORK

and Depots.

IRISH GOODS ONLY. LADIES, Do yo

buy-

lRISH LINENS, DRESS MATERIALS, UNDERWEAR (Wool :: White), COLLEEN CLOAKS, IRISH COSTUMES, Etc.. Etc. P

If you· have any difficulty in getting ,any of the above, or anything produced in Ireland, write to us-the Pioneers of tile Irish Goods Only Store.

1r1sb Jlrt Companionst 28 CLARE STREET, DUBLIN.

. Sold Retail at 2cl. and 4111. per IJot.

DEAKIN'S RELIABLE REMEDIES should be at hod in every Irish Home.

Deakin'• "Red Ivy II Cod\ PlaliJ:er. One or two applications suffice. 7id. per pkt.

Deakin's WiJd Rose Cougll Balsam. Gives instant relief to the most distressing cough. 1/• and 2, per Bottle. Deakin' s Blood Purifying Tonic. Enriches as well as purifying the Blood. A necessity in Spring and early Summer. Bottles, Bid, and 1/8. Atet f'ree f'ronl Maker,

A. DEAKIN,

The Pharmacy� Phlbsboro', Dublin.

J. W. ELVEl{Y_ I E•tat,llsbt� 1850•

(Bnlde c.,,al Brl. ze.)

N.B.-Adual maler of Household & Veterina,:y remedi,•s •I alJ iinds. Lists free.

Je rs£Je.

The Irish Smoke,

Knickers

'' Gold Platt '' Ctgartttts

Boote, etc.

SOLD EVERYWHERE, 10 FOD 3d.

GALLA.HER,

LTD.

IRELAND'S STANDARD BRACES Can be had from 6d. to 2 /6 per pair, at all Drapers and Outfitters having Ireland's Industrial in•

terests at heart. Each pair is guaranteed to wear twice as long as any other at the same price. When purchasing see that you get the_genuine article, every pair bears our initials, H. B, ll. Co., the lriah Trade Mark, ReJtistered No. 0442 without which none are genuine, Bea,a,-e of spu,-,'ou:s imitations ana 1,nsc,-,,pulous traders, If you cannot get what you want, call upon, or w,-,'te to us-

HAY BROS. & CO., 57 to 6 f SAINT AUGUSTINE STREET.

HURLEY ''CAMANS" 6d., I/•, 1/6, 2/·, 2/6, 3/6,

HURLEY BALLS, 6d., I/·, 1/6, 1/9, 2/ ·, 2/6, 3/0.

•

CATAL06UE FREP.

DUBLIN. GORI LONDON

remises.

CATALOCU

•

All. Ufffl1.r 44 No. -t4·

b41le 4C4 Cl1.6.C, e.6.n.(\lR 8, 1212. D.pBLIN, JANUARY 6, 1912. e4Un'Oc-<1. me-<1lt.df1lA01r 1rce4f 5An rnortt, 1.d'C>, • .d,SUf 'O�.dn.dmd1r 'Ottltte.o1n54t 4:SUf C.4f't4TI.4f teo,

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Hair Cutting, •. Sba,-ing, an 55 South Kmg Street, to t�t. Dublin. Ru

ABOl"T h.i.mpooing- , a <'On.

of Graftt;O

e�n.611' 6, 1912•

.4\.11 cta1oearil sotuis.

January 6,

[AN CLAIDBBAIIII SOLUIS. i

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i1LAIDHEAHH

when ordering Goods from any ot

1912.

e.AnA,11

January 6,

1111.

An cu1,:,e�rh sotu1s.

1911.

(&II CLAIDRS41&11 80&.UIL)

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127.

�n cteroecrn sotuis.

J anuary

n. I I::!

L�8 ,A;Rl&TODE:U.. Alt�. NGLAETAR B'.tjsc :A NICHbit'HACH. �EABHAR A HAEN--CAIBIDIL A HAEN. Gach aen cheard agus gach aen t6ir agus

ar an gcuma: �adna gach QrJ� ghiifomh agus

rogha, is d6cba gurab ag lorg' maith eigin ataid. Acht is lat nach Ionann a gclocha ; 6ir

is feadhma cuid dfobh agns is bearta cuid eile dhJobh seachas iad san. An meid dfobh a bhfuil crfo�ha leo, seachas na gnJomha, inn ta san is fearr na bearta na na feadhma. Is imdha gnfomh agus ceard agus ealaf ata ann, i dtreo gurab iomdha a gcrfocha san, 6ir crfoch leighis slainte, crfoch deanta luitige long, crfoch cheannais buidhne buaidh, crfoch tighis saidhbhreas. An meid den ts6rd san dlobh ata fa aen chumhacht lirithe, de reir mar ata ceard deanta bealbhach agus na huile chearda eile bhaineas le gleas capall fa ealal na capallafachta, agus an ealai seo agus gach aen ealai chogai fa ealai cheannais airrn, agus ar an nos ceana na cearda eile fa cheardai eile is amhla inta san go leir is m6 is iontoghtha criocha na n-ard-ealai uile mi crfocha na bhf6-ealai, oir chuca-san lorgtar so. Acht is cum a ar fad na feadhma fein do veith mar chrfch na ngniomh n6 rud eigin eile seachas iad, direach mar ata isna healaibh adubhramar.

d e, i �

•

LAIDBEAMB '

ier+e your

upport

Sliocht de Lebhor na huidre an meid �\las do chuir W. Stokes sa Revu. Celtique, 1871. Is d6igh liom gur simplidhe go m6r litnu na sean Gaedhilge na an domhan de " h •1ibh (.i. de uathaibh) ata ann anois.

TOMAS O NUALLAIN. Ba choir do Ghaelaiv usatd do yeanav de w, v. agus v. Cia aca is deise : NICHOMHACH n6 • �ICHOMHAIGHE n6 .l ''!CHOW ACII n6 KICHO\VY, 1f'l?

Do they receive it?

e.dn'-'11' 6, 1912. January 6,

1912.

lAN CLAIDHEAMH SOLVIS.]

•

�n ot.&1uearh soturs J • e�n.<).11l 6, 1912.

TBE SCHOOLS AND CITIZE1'SHIP.

•

from a liberal education is a false one. Nature study and agricultural science have become university subjects, and they give tI"?e mental discipline. Our aim, or one of our _aims, mu�t be to give agricultural science a big place m Irish education. " Back to the land," will become an educational cry. On the land �he future Irish nation will be built up. By bemg true to land and language we shall succeed. To give dignity to the Irish language a�d to agriculture is to give the vigour of ne".V bf€: to the nation. The schools, even the pnmanes, ignore the land at present. Are we so indifferent to national welfare, or so cowardly, that we shall not say to the schoolmasjers : "Cease your gambling for prizes on o� boys and girls, cast out your programmes copied from English schools, give us practical and patriotic education," and compel th�'1 to obey? We stated at the outset that nation�ty, is weak among us, but if those of us who are fighting for 'language ·and nationality were more courageous, more energetic, 'less respectful to West Britain, we should soon�ull down some of the foreign institutions' treat us as if we were so much raw ffiaterial from which to · IJllanufacture salea:ble �ooqs. ' Our watchword

have the truth in matters. such as this. We · have said repeatedly that Irish is !n the dust because those who should fight for It set �emselv es on \be side of the enemy when�V'et he shows fight.

£.eat

foi; r9r2-COURAGE .

•

ST. ENDA' S COLLEGE, Callenswood

RATHFARNHAM •

. '' Garden and Woodland'•

(REYISEI 1111).

Sir JAMES W. SEEDSIIEN

MACKEY

a NURSERYMEN

·-

DJ,w;tor-

ffead Master--

MACKEY'S NURSERY CATALOG

POST FREE

Ltd.,

23 OPPER SACIMLLE STREET, DUBLIN.

P. H. PEARSE, B.A., Barrister-at-Law. Re-opens after Christmas Holidays

MONDAY,

JANUARY 8th, -

------

For Prospectus apply to Head Master.

1912. the

P. H. Pearse, B.A., Baitf�irt-l!aw. lfoaae Ml•tre•11-

lW I-s. BLOOMIDR. Re�opens

Monday. J•nuary For Prospectus, apply to the tlouu Mqtress.

Afl

e4n..\11' 8, 1912.

CLA1'08Alil souns.

January 6,

1912.

ational teachers were very zealous and Vf:TY earnest in their efforts to revive the Irish They knew language 1UDOllg their pupils. they bad got but little encouragement-they got no result fees only from the third standard w,wards, whereas everybody knew that in childhood and in infant cla9WS a beginning should be made. ow, in the Irish as in any1other language, the great advantage was in having it taught to iafallts. when the vocal organs were formed in such a way that they could pronounce the di8icalt 90Ullds of the. Irish as easily as most of them present �ce Epgtish. The beginnlltg should be made in the infant classes, thfi continued through the entire school � and after the school course they should join t*9e evening classes. The a,eetiDg demanded ttiat Irish be mqde mtraDce to the T� Colleges, p11aatW Jes ldsll ja 1lie Jet.ver standards iiil &at

.. ....... �

�:a=rhasirl-= � I.

·--,lalltdlt

am:nations fot tecbni tcliolarships :� That -we respectfully request the Finance S:C,mmittet: of the M�th Co.1111\\7 Council to '1-tof! m the list -0f -.1.� Iri$ .uid �� subjects for thi ·,

smr-sknilar �lutian

proposed

scholar-

has been sent to the County Council by the avan Gaelic League. Colallte D& ....... Fathr McKenna, S.J ., has been appointed h,Qdmaster of Colaiste na Jlumhan for the month of July. The College Committee h on Colle C<?nferred . �r. Piaras Beaslai the diploJa diploma for onginal work in Irish. The

Viaitonto Cork FLANA6AN'S

ill N well

Cater. for.

HOTEL

Diuen, laedaNU,Teu. Moderate Tarlll luattvW .._... It

.....

....

W. WREN, Proprietor.

•

t-ewly fitted and done ap. lfow Jle. opened under new manacemeat. Es�� comfanable and well-Yeotilaaecl

PMrODi.ed

ei�A�

aad

LEINSTER STREET BATBL

et.n4'\1f' 6, 1912.

an CtA1-oeari1 Sotu1s.

January 6, 1912.

(A• CLAmBJrAJIR SOLU,-.j

GAELIC. LEAGUE PUBLICATIONS.

Books suttablt ror tnttrmtdiatt Programmt.

C.A't fton ncn.i:5.A. By p. o S80Cf11A6.A. 6d. net. •. . CRI CORp.itn. Specially arranged for Intermediate Programme, with an extensive Vocabulary ·.

and Notes.

Price ls., net. bRUt-6e.An C.AORC.Atnn: An Ossianic Romance. Edited, with Notes and Vocabulary, by Padraic MacPiarais, B.A., Barrister-at-Law. 9d., net. '08.ARS•RU.A'C.AR con.Attt, ce.ARn.At:S: A Rudrician Tale from a Thomond MS., with Vocabulary. 123 pp. Limp Cloth, 9d., net. bot>.Ac .An c6c.A t.Accn.A: An Osaianie Wonderta.le. Edited, with Notes and Vocabulary, by Padraic MacPiarais. 80 pp. 6d., net, . ,, NOW READY. f�1 t.me nc 5�et,1 t5e, 1912. By "�n bu.&c.61ttin Duroe. Price sa

Catalogues Free on Application.

Offices : 25 RUTLAND SQUARE, DUBLIN. into a corresponding number of places in the First of First grade. Here we get a little light on how the Board is able to return such high sums every year to the Treasury. They have been amusing the teachers and the country by a sham fight with the Treasury for increase� grants f?r teachers in tIJ.e highest grade, while, o� their own admission, they ate at perfect ll:berty to make 800 promotions from the Third grade, but will not, and the f5,6oo that they might spend under this one head alone goes back to England. It is understood that the Government actuaries are at present engaged on the details of the new pension scheme. The C.E.C. feel that there should be an actuary arpointed also to help the Teachers' Committee in charge of the pension question. The fee would 1?e considerable-running into hundreds-but m view of the momentous issues involved it may be money well s�nt. Fees for Irish are paid on the average attendThis, in the Gaedhaltacht, is about 55 per cent., so that �h"e teachers' fees are little more than haH the nominal amount. The school teachers who take up Irish reap the benefit in many ways ; the school becomes more popular, the pupils more. intelligE:nt, and the fees, little as they are, compensate m a meas�re for tne clerical work. But the travelling teacher gains nothing by the elevating influence of Irish on the tone of the school's where he teaches. His fees are his sole reward, and . to show how inadequate these are I may mention that in a school where the percentage of regularity is abeve the average, the principal and assistant got, this year, five pounds between them, though full tees \\tere paid for all four classes examined. aace of each class taught.

� �� agitated, and the Treasury � to pay thc,tse proinoted in excess of the s�dard numbers, pr..evided no such promotions were made in future. The Commiasienet'S refused to relinquish their right to prQmM-e" as � saw fit, and the teachers, ffi,rQu.g]j; . their Executive Committee, congr�tu.. la,.ted them, on showing. symptoms of spinal dev.elopment. It then leaked out that the Board were in treaty; with the Treasury to reduce the standard numbers for Second grade and to make a proportionate increase in the First division of First srade, whereupon the C.E.C. passed the follo� resolution :" That we offer our emphatic protest against the claim recently put forward by the Cornmi�n:ers to have the standard numbers m the hignest grade increased at tne expense of the worst paid members of our profession. That this demand, if agreed to by the Treasury, will have the effect of preventing the success of our agitation regarding the claims to promotion of all assistant teachers." The Board then, in defending their proposed action, put forward the plea that there would be no hardships inflicted on the Third grade teachers as there were 800 vacancies at present in Second grade, and that they only pressed the Treasury to allow these places to be converted

PHIBSBORO' CARRIAGE WORKS.

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The obvious remedy is to have full fees paid for each child who passes. At present they may be cut to half or even disallowed by the examiner ; but they are sure to be . reduced by from thirty to fifty per cent. for irregular attendance. The Coiste Gnotha should fight for full fees for each child securing a pass. Until this is done we shall have the scandal of having considerably over two thousands pounds a year returned to the British Treasury out of the money obtained by the: Gaelic League for the teaching of Irish.

•

AN NAOSGACH.

A NEW FEILIRE FOR THE GAEDHIL. I

Of the many-sided activity of Irish-Irelanders no field of work except language propaganda i� of greater national service than the development of a new Irish art. Yet in our day Irish art is not so much the work of a new school as it is the blending of the artistic ideals of the old Gael with the spirit of the new Irish-Ireland. Buidheachas mor le Dia, our artists are finding their inspiration within the four shores of Eireann and their work breathes the very True, with spirit of national consciousness. the saner conception of natioi:ialism taught. by the Gaelic League, both \\'Titers and artists Have vou seen the new Irish lace curtains? Thev are so simple and delightful. The Kilkennv Woodworkers are showing them at their Dublin Showrooms in cream and white, at 18s. 6d. and 22s. 6d. a pair

Ci\1oli R�ati!lurant, PATRICK.STREET, CORK. The aael's R-,,st.

s•c

.Aon

n1'6 ,rAo""

�n Ct.A1-0e.6111 SOlU1S.

<: .vn ,,11, 6, 1912.

{ur ClAJT.H7,liAllfB SOl ni. .

January 6, 1912.

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philologists. The German and French professors on the one hand who have worked for the sake and love of learning, and on the other the Irishmen who have worked for the sake of learning, but for the love of Ireland. Zeuss. who had to choose at a critical moment in the history of the movement between marrying a wife and publishing the " Grammatica Celtic-a." may be taken as the founder and type of the sterner school, while Eugene O'Currv who toiled for the glory of God, and the honour of Erin more than for anv scholastic motives, must be forever regarded -as the embodiment of the hereditary Irish learning. Zeuss and the continental school which followed in the track of his hook set to work to unravel from glosses and manuscripts scattered through the libraries of Europe the grammatical forms of the language in its earliest and most complicated condition. Coi:15idering the extraordinary difficulty with which he was faced, and the substantial work which he literally put together out of oblivion and hieroglyph, Zeuss more than deserved the name of " the Celtic Champollion." In his wake a galaxy of scholars broke out in all the centres of European erudition-Zimmer and Windisch in the· German Universities, Pedersen in Denmark, Ascoli in Italy, and De J ubainville in Paris, whose literary faculty equal to his philological enabled him to restore the Irish epic to its rightful place in the writings of mankind, between the Iliad and the Chanson de Roland, while from Oxford Matthew Arnold piped a tentative appeal pleading for the foundation of a Celtic chair among the British people, not only with a view to causing a variation in the charmed circle of classical letters, but of eventually softening the relations between the English and Irish races. ht Ireland herself a small but patriotic school initiated by Eugene O'Curry and Archbishop MQcHale had begun to struggle towards its uid��een goal. Both of these true descendants of .the great literary tradition of the Milesian race had worked as the Four Masters themselves had woPked in the gloom that famine and disaster had spread over the country, and with the despairing thought at heart that they were the last of their line, and that none would come after them to perpetuate the learning of the Gael. O'Curry would not allow himself to s�alize on any division of prose or poetry, hut todlt upon himself the infinite task of running hispen throu� the entire gamut of the national he'rf� in manuscript, which he sounded and sifted in a rough but affectionate fashion, until he was able to produce sufficient " manuscript materials of Irish history " to bring astonishment to Th,ol\l� �f� the av thor of a four volume hist&y of Ireland, in which he had betrayed not the least suspicion that annals from such a native source ·could have ever existed. MacHale,. who might be considered the last of the fightieg prelates who firmly believed in English government as the enemy of Faith and Fatherland, had made a heroic effort to perpetuate the living Irish tongue in Connaught, and to show his high opinion of the literary form for religious or secular purpose he had translated six books of Homer as well as the fwe Books 01 Moses for the equal pleasure and edification of the archdiocese. In a lighter vein he had also reset Moore's "Melodies " in an even more melodious form-giving rise to yet another of those unique phenomena which puzzle visitors to Ireland, for why the works of a national poet should ever require to be translated into the national tongue is a problem that only history itself could unveil. But the work of, these two men passed uaappreciated and almost unnoticed by their own generation. It was not until the close of the century that the movement broke into diverging fragments, into schools and societies of different aims, into poetry or into glamour, into a revival here or a test for local office there, into English drama or into Irish politics, but the main current of the patriot school found a working apotheosis in the rise of the Gaelic Leagne, a non-political and non-sectarian association, which though willing to inspire and organise issues of subsidiary importance has always kept in view one sole object to be toiled for unsparingly and unreservedly, the preservation of Irish as a live tongue in everv one of the five provinces of Ireland. It is difficult but interesting to endeavour to sum up the practical achievement of the League during the two decades that cover its operations. Briefly, it has averted if it has not choked the decay of the language, but on the other hand it has engendered an extraordinary amount of patriotic electricity along many other wires than the philological, and it has come nigh to galvan�.zing whole parts �f I re.land into a state of genmne ancl la-tine nationalism

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THE LANGUAGE MOVEMENT IN LISTOWEL.

CL ASSIC AL IRISH.

O_n the 19th ult. a large crowd of the inhabitants of the town and adjacent country assembled in St Patrick's Total Abstinence Societv Hall to listen to a lecture on the Gaelic Movement by the Rev. Dr. Heneberrv, University College, Cork, and also an address from Mr. �- O'Daly, of the Gaelic League Executive, Dublm. The Very Rev. D. J. Canon O'Riordan, P.P., Y.F., was moved to the Chair, and beside him on the platform were the Rev. P. Sheahan, C.C., and Rev. Father O'Sullivan, C.C. The Very Rev. Chairman, in introducing the Rev. Dr. Heneberry, paid a high tribute to his great ability as an exponent of the movement for several years, both as Professor of Celtic in the Catholic University of America, and now in University College, Cork. Dr. Heneberry, who was received with applause, then entered at considerable length into the great language question, both from the philological and material points of view, Mr. O'Daly, Secretary of the Gaelic League, was received with applause. Having spoken in Irish, he referred to the question of the National Board and the Irish language. tG

.\ Chara, I do not think l:'P'-'JI ('1te has added muc 1� t? c l c-ar Canon O'Leary's complamt 1s that up this �uestioi:. whilst the Gaelic League exhorts parents and others to speak Irish to the young_pcople, �vhen these come up to the Cni\"crsity there 1s Yery httle welcome for their Iri:-h of the people. . . rc,,r ('1te does. not dispose of this by _quoting �he " recommended " works in Gill's list. It 1s �ne thmg to be recommended by Gill, quite another thmg to be are on the e>f!icial programme, as an e�ample :- Here . the werks en the offzrial Intermed1ate programme for

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SIMPLIFIED SPELLING CLASSES. The classes for the study of Irish on the Simplified Spelling system which were orginally fixed to begin on Thursday, January 4th, will begin on \Vednesday, January 10th instead, Wednesday having been found to suit the greater number of intending students. The classes will be adapted to the requirements of beginners as well as of more advanced students, and will aim at making Irish speakers rapidly. They will be open to all students whether members of the Simplified They will be held in the Spelling Society or not. l\Iinerva Hotel, Rutland Square, beginning at 8 p.m.

�:-

FIXTURES. AN tOIRE ACHT AS, lul tadh la go dti an 6adh la. be•lt:..\111C 26. 27.-t:'l'lf loc{\5C.\}1111"-'11, lmr C6J1.6.15· n1e1te.6.1i1 I, 2.-re1r Cll.c\-0 1ilUlll.\11, 1 tu1mne.1ct.

Ull l-l:2 :-

Preparatory-rr11 t:011p.o.11!. l"unior-.<.\rtr.\c -'-'n 61r V. estern Folk Reports, and n1:..c m1c tor�·'IJ'C' l'.>u1-6e 'tu1111111�e. . , , Middle-('1rq1c, and C'.\rq,,, A\11 �\.m..\1.Mlll 1110!1'· As there are no prescribed t�xts in t?e Senior we have practically nothin� but folklo�e m the_ !ntC'rmediate course, which 1s hardly fair to wnt�rs ot modern Irish or to the stndents. 1:'e-<\t' e1te says I have altered my spelling, no doubt influenced by Canon O'Leary. I say I have not. The matter can be easily be tested. Let my early contributions to ,._\.11 C' t . ., 11,e"'\.1i1 so tu 1s :-" be111c fe"t' o'n ,l'Ct1.6.1i:: " and others be compared with " C.6.1t1n'C" • " a nd n..\ c,,tp"c " and ·,vith " mu11111ce"'-t1 n-l\ r "u ..,c.6. see if mv spelling is altered. . T is ·1 must say that in manv of my early contributions I had often to protest against. "correc�ions" of my •v1 rds in the office of the papei:vh1ch occas1�:mally snoiled the sense of what I had written, the editor or p'roofreader having one idea in his mind, I quite another I may say at once that I do not agree with Ca�on O'Leary's spelling, but t1:1is does n_ot preven� me thinkHe 1s never at ing him the foremost wnter of Insh. a loss for a word, and uses just the word wanted, so that in reading his Irish one utterly forgets there was any other language but Irish. . . I think it is one of the greatest calamities to the language movement that Canon O'Leary's. writ_ings have not been in our official organ, but ma.i1;11y m a provincial paper. Let anyone read the " Stones from the Old Testament," now appearing in the Cork Weekly 'Examiner, and judge for himself whether or not they are such Irish as " can be understood only by the coAs for my own little parishioners of the writer." productions, I do not want to boast, but I have had evidence from every corner of Ireland that I am understood outside my native parish, and if fe.(\tt e1te wants the matter put to a test I am perfectly willing to continue this discussion in Irish, and then we shall see who will be best understood outside his native parish. 31st December, 1911. be1n.� te.o.R.

� C05.6.f\11.6.C na -+i-*

Notes from Tlmthlrl, Molnteolrl Talstll . and Brandl Secretaries. � � 1 5co. �n c.&.l'.>.&. m. tu:s Se.6.5"-'n 6 Ru.6.-6.o.tn cu.6.t}\C -"'l1 Conn-o.6.e An cAoA.tn te ue1re.6.1lll.6.f, CA Ct'..6.00 t.0.1"01}1 curt..\ -"'T' bun 1 :5C1tt n.6. te1ce .ASUf Monn t1-"'nn5 SAe-61t5e .6.nnr1n "-'CA s.6.c "06mn.6.c. 'se m.o.c Stt.6.e, o.s., bA c1onncr1ocA1tt tetf All 5CytA01� .6. CUl\ .6.l\ bu,n. mu,1ne.6.TITI fe fetn .<.\11 $.Ae-61t5 50 l11.6.1C lllA f501t fE;tn, C.6. C0tj0e.6.f .<.\150 6 cotA1roe ctoc Ce.6.nn tAol.6.1"0. $e.6.tt Ar-o-ome rso1t ll.6. mbU.6.C.6.1ll1 1 mb.Atte m6tt "'n cAo.o.1n uut 50 CotA1r-oe 5.6.e-61t;se, "Not for love of the Language," .6.ue1r re, "but because it's getting . • tan t" so 1mpor . . tu5 All Cltl1C1l\0 CU�ll\C Al\ °t')e.6.t All f'C.6. fh6ttt. CAt.6.}\ .6.5 ue.6.n.6.m co5.A 01bt1e f.6. 5CtOC.6.fl .6.�tlftn. n1tce.6.tt .6.5 munA-6 .6.0n $Ae-61t;se, .1. r:so1t n.6. mbuAc.6.1U.L

...

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�r

GENTS}..�

DUBLIN-MADE Buy your next Boots from us.

FOOTWEAR.

We have them in all leathers, and all sizes and shapes at 12/6

14 .16, 16/6, 18/6 and 21 /-, and every pair our own Manufacture.

B. & R. PAGE, 31 Parliament Street.

e.4n.c1w .,, January 6

�fl,ACU1'6&Afff ts6tu1s. ·

1912. t,912

(.uf'�ii .... ,

SOME RECENT PUBLICATIONS OF

READ

Cbt 6atltc Jltbltttt <1NE.

I42NNY

WEEKLY,

M. H. GILL & SON A -.oat useful �k to• all studaoll ol�riah.

FlNESJF

ENGLISH-IRISH

From �U N1SWs�gents or direct from 9 MERCHANT'S QUAY., DUJ31JN

Postal Rates :-Quarterly, I /8; Half-yearly, 3 /3,

PHRASE . DICTIONARY

Compiled frQm the Works of the Best Writers of the Living S�b by

Rev. L. McKENNA, S.J., M.�. Demy Bvo, ·_ Cloth,. �ifafj:i"'�d� Post free, IL

Jiil&�-·

l'9 .. ,,_, � flle

�8

INL

• ".F�er M'«ffff.fW• � dorle 'bis work 1 thoroughly, and no student can afford to be without a c� o� � bqok at-his ell)ow • , :NCJ � the -iaeaning of·the wotd is onntted, and tfie Compiler is to be congratulate��Kii!Jt.-dor the thoroughness with which he has done his enormous work. � book wiU be a God.lsetid to stb'dents of Secondary Schools, to University students, and especially to private students who have to wade tb.fc;>,ugh_.nat quantities of ma�r in order lo nna the idiom that suits them in composition."-IRISli lJDBPlU[D.J.51:_e

ylennon, Philipstown, in the �'J , Fanner, Deceased. . ..,,.,..11"'!.;!,-. ftlllA, is hePP.�Wh Jursua.w � Uie.and 3I Vic., Cap. 54, Sec. ;w., � amed JOSEPH DA(ili;RT1:., who died on tiiN�Y of Octpl;)J!r, i9.1l, at BallyleJ).nOA y his last Wm, <fated the 24ill aay; '' BRIAN NA Bkt+BAfi1S" BOOKS. , Willed that Fri's tattle and sheep . should sold � PuMie !Auotlbn, and the AND such sale given to The Revd. j . f�ds Bergin, tii,sh Priest, PJrlP.pito'f.Jl, for Masses STORIES AND SKETCHES. for the r�se of Testator's Soul and the Souls Each artistically bound in half cloth. Price 1,/-. of his � friends. Testator also benet (postage 3d.) of £10 to tne Catholic Church, queathed the . 4 Kilclonfert, for the repairs of said Church ; £15 (aftei: payment of funeral expenses thereout) for an Office for the repose of Testator's Soul after his death. And Testator, after bequeathing several pecuniary and other Legacies, directed that after payment of these and all debts the surplus should be given to Revd. J. I.919. Bergin, P.P., Philipstown, to be given in charity as he llitiiks fit. Probate of said Will was on Price 3d. By Post 3jd. the 2:th.day of November, 1911, Granted Forth Every Gaelic Leaguer should have a copy of this of the Principal Registry, High Court of Justice Almanac, which gives an amount of information that canin Ireland, King's Bench Division (Probate), not be conveniently got in any other form. to Willian Hanlon, of Ballymullen, Philipstown, .. d, me.&tbo5 n.4 m.&c.&01ri1. Sean U.& Ce.&tW15. I O sole executor named in said Will. Dated this 29th day of December, 1911. Pore Se.&nc.&r. Cu1'0 II. 5wn I O JAMES ROGERS, C.&t F10nn-Cf'.&5.&. p. 0 SeoCff\.6'0.1. O 6 Solicitor for said Executor, Tullamore, Philipstown, and 12 Lr. Ormond Quay, Dublin. To The Commissioners, Donations and Bequests and all w.hmn it. may concern. 50 Upper O'Connell Dublin.

SONGS AND POEMS,

sum

New Gaelic League fublicabons.

fe1tme

nA 5Aet>1t5e,

--+--

M. H. GILL & SON se.,

•

Lto.,

Offices:

and.

PREPAID ADVERTISBMBR'f.a

Situation Vacant and Wanted, �lea I.or Sale ud Wanted, &c., &c., 16 w�>r<la for CSd., every additional eight wordb. Tl)ree • for the cost of two Half-penny stamps for under Five Shilling.� Trade Advertisements in this \X)lumn. 6cL pc,J.AQe. A.ll communications r,specliftf A.dvarli1aJ11M1U, � ,,.. athe1'fllise, lo b6 /Uldrei1ul. lo ''"Tiu Maflilf.•.• 4n ��th

sot111r,

25 RullafJll Sqva,a,

WANTED-Complete volumes of Peasant (Navan), Irish Peasant, and Irish,N.ation.; for loan or purchase. te-Amun, c/o fe.6.fl e.6.541' .6.n «'.'!�1'0tm. A NATIVE SP&AKER of I_rish hol@.:\g ��ficate from the Berlitz School of Langua&ea, is open to take OD either private tuition, or Gaelic League Classes. Terms moderate. Apply, ne•nnc65, 01r,5 .An ew1v1m•

CI.Ai'Oe.6.tfl Sotuw ..

e..\n�1t'

,�. ca..u..a........J

_bnn:uy 6.

191 :!'.

.. •

To 6AELIC fOOTBA L CL

GAGEMENT RINGS. BllllST SELEarIQN IN DUBLIN.

,... 1111.1

8. 1911.

fNII 11 11 111.

There Is now no �sslt, for GaatNeta • Y011 cu. oliialoIR:ta&--&D!f

barfDa �--"

Ill accot.daoc:e with the � cheaper &om

"'9!1•ffona. ,_..

-� ---·

an,

J. F. LA

MOORB • CO., JBWBU.BRS.

t LOWIIR SACKVILLB S'l'RBJIT

WILLIAM BELL Sbtp, Engtne ant, t,ouse \ 5mttb, 4\tllwrfGbt, Etc..

-1'1 llQILBIJIG� 1IUIUCISftl

ORDER. muae1 S•hb, Special Cat and PmW.. &om 3/9. 11'11111rWoo! V..ta aad Pant. from 2/6. BOfK_,_. Plaaael lllpt Shirt.. lmla Plaaae! PyJama Salta. &laJa Trade •-" Tweed Bate from 2/1 r, litala 'l'r••• Tweed Cape from t /6. lrlala Trade ••k Bncea from f /-. ll'lala Trade •ark Boot• &om f O /6. Btc., etc.

•ark

T. J. LOUGHLIN, IIPlab.

oa.•a••�II

Bpeol..U•..

19 PAIIUAIIEIT IT., DUBLIN.

.-. The Manager, ".6.11

ctcroeem sotms,"

Kindly supply me with···········-·········--cop months, for which please find enclosed.

25 Rutland Square, Dublha.

of " .4n C1.41"6e4tla value

So1.111r:' for __.....,...-;.

Signed,�--��----------------------Date

Addreu (ia full),--------------.

Number on List ..---Annual Subscription, 6 6 ; Sa Montha, 3/3; Qaarter, MANAGBR,

1/1.

Cat oet tlna form, aacl wlNa llled ID ........ --

".4n C1M"6MIII Sot.u,r," 25 Rutland Square, Dublia.

....,ii-�

All. �N CtAIDH!AMH

SoLUlsJ

r�ur f4tnne An b.41te .<it4

cuee,

,.BOBl.IN,

lAs, 1

e.4fl�1R

JANUARY

20. 1911.

20, 1912.

SUTTO '

HIEFS,

ETC.,

HAND· m., Ere.

St 27 I 28 CLAR& T., DORll . II isl) 600ds Olltv Stoff.

LIMITED,

CORK

and

' :p

a; J

J. CRO S,

Practical Plumber & Gasfl.tter, l!L!CTRIC UIBTING, BELLS, k.

flJ AMtENS STREET, DUBLIN.

CATALOCIUE Fii!.

4n ctA1'0eAm

,_.. � ..... .OLU...

PETER O'HARA,

,oa •

'I•

(JpPSR IIORIIEF ST.

, * t &wlil .r Ill kin

an t6cRann. A IIOITILY JOUIIAL OF FOLILORE ----· A LtTEIATUIE II 11181.

e6n.411' 20, 1912

Botu,s.

Janaaty

RELIANCE 11\oto Engraving eompuny. ,:...,._ 1!7 L

THE ONLY IRISH BOUSE FOR

THEATRICAL REQUISITES

HALF·TONE AND UNE BLOCKS,

�:»

GLEIWILLES, 17 Deaaark St., DOBUII. to order � )JDt on hire. on th• Banners and Banneni(fea""t t.J: ,l:v� made Premiaes. H. QUNYILLL EITD. 30 YUiii.

SoaDer.1, eo.QUD-.

'PlocESS lt1'G"fttR'fts.

20, 1912

_.i.

108 & 107 Middle Abbey Street, Dahlin.

......... ,..... ...............

O'LOUGHLIN, MURPHY & BOLAND, LTD.

Twb..._........_ JJOet tree 1/8. ToS.1-criben

Ill, 111 OPPEi DORSET STUIT, DUBLIN.

LITHOGRAPHIC II LETTERPRESS PRIKTBRS,

-....-... LE & QUIRKE, TRALEE.

Wholesale ltatlanera, Boakblnden, Paper ... ManufaataNPI. Paper and Twine ilerahantl. Special. facilities for Bazaar and Cban:11 Prlatla£ Posters, etc. INQUIRIBS INYITBD. All Jrlsb Maaafactared Papers regularly stocked. Our Reclstered Irish Trade Mark Is 0470.

Tele,uae Ko. NI.

TeltCn,.ic Mdnss-.. PaniiN Dabllll,

.Addreu to Dept. C.

JJU$a IWfUFACTIJDES always ia Stock· KWaloe Slatea (all aisea). Bolldlng Bricks Chimney <'Ans. Iron Columns, Manhole Covers, Cast ll'OD Gratings (Bid and Galftllleed), Doon, Window Pmaies

GENTLEl'fl;NI Before purcha'iing your Wintel' Overcoats, you should see Our s� . .

Oar D.R. Frieze, with Belt on Back., at 32 8 Is the best Yal� jn Ireland. Our S.B. and D.B.'s., with Belt, at 20/•, Biit All.

12I

Bookbinder and Stationert

;EfiMPLE � -

DOBttff.

17 IOITH 1111 STREU', DUBLIN. PllltTIIS, lll'IOGRAPHEIS, STATIOREIS, .lCCOOltT • BOOI IWIIJFl.CTORERS. • I With a largely inc:reued Plant of Ur to-date Machinery cm produce rapidly and at reumable cost any wk entrusted to tlient. . • • t.ara- 1llel'a ia Ireland of Irish-made Papers. • • • • • • I

•

Otfl�• IUld Worh:

WELLINOTON QUAY, and ESSEX .STREET, DUBLIN.

The:' above represents the Spacious Premises of

OPKINS & HOPKINS (OPPOSITE O'CONNELL MONUMENT),

.....-.-----i----D UBL IN,-----Who are genuine Manufacturers of Irish Art Jewellery,llM.edals,:,Badges,

Silver Cups, Trays, Tea-sets, Bl.c.1 Ile.

PRINTING.

llodera Plant. Medera ••••

-CAHILL & CO.,

40 Lower Ormond Quay, Dublin •

M. �EERS, ffltrcbant t.anor, 10 Lowe• PembPC>ke S"Peeii�blln. • And 10 Cal78t'opt Avenue_ kPoek,

50 skilled men employed on these premises.

CATALOGUES FREE.

NONE BUT IRISB llATERlll STOCUD, AND NONE BOT IRISH TRADES ONION TAILORS TO

llilE IT.

Celtic and Foresters' Costumes ·a Speclal/tv• Tel. 141:X. .,

All. b.6.1t�

.&'t.6. ct1.6.'t,

e"'n.&nt so.

DUBLIN, JANUARY 20,

1911.

1912.

b-<1tt-<1m-<11t n-<1 n'0-<101ne• u

•

rfor r4n l,uu�,d

t:&t'..61' ag CU1'

41' 'R.wg:.1 tc4r b4fle .ae1: t�

'�u1\e

:-.rst*> O!CA

t1Ctte'.4C flf '0401fle �f� Ul'O. ffl01' 1.af>411' 'OutM 41' 1"lt- � tUct 41' tl14�t.c41f 1 'K&Ofi Ml :,.cc T4 SC.- n:4f\ "4� 'O'ao111tte"re6'n �neat; � a& 11.& fl.4

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........,. allj 111! lo cornet Mctiwe ...,.._ TnN GooD Woaa. Jloou.us Puaa. .B- e .... a .....labaa ol l,JI ,-a IIO upboW.

... � .. Pe9t.

•

MASON, Optician,

5 DA.ID STREEr. DUBLIN.

•

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cwly 6uecl and dcac ap. �ow Re�ned WMier new manacaaent. Exll'�ly comlonablc md welkentilated fwkis_b Huba. Appreciated aad ..trODi,,ed bv •oon.a ..

LEIIISTER STREET BATHS.

"·hen ordering Goods troo any ot 1t .A.dverti e1'8.

�n

e.1.nJ11' .IO, 1911. January

•

cu1-0e.c1rt1 sotu1s.

20, 1912 •

p�11>1n

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" Don't blame me for this," 111t.. " fhu1re b4f111Ur 'r q\4'0, 41' 4 "5CUmpl,acc 5.6.C t!," " 41'T4 'Ou1ne -oe f114 mnA,t, t.em' t40f>-r4, mun4 CU1'4ffl.f.C 4.'C.0.1'0, can be41'l.4 CU1' 41' bA1111, .6.'r cun l:941154 1n1r f!1t '00 "0401'.f.1> ; nA bioi> 4541nn be.Ann, 41' 111•5t.41t, n.&. 41' l.e4t,41', .6. t454nn cu541nn 6 "OJ'&4ffl 411 T,e411l.4, .6.c \.e4n4.1mir 50 ce4nn 'OA1' 'Ot:e.f.S4r5 re1n 54l: 4111, 'S mu1n1mir .&.t1 5cl4nn 'n4 n-ltusm41r." mot41mir • n5n1om rtn 1 5Cu1t.1nn Ui �401m, • fflAl' 4 nocc4i> .An ct.Aroe•m 50 C1'01>4 (cf'654) ; fflo\,41m1r 4 n5nfom, .Ar l.e4tt4tfflff 'Oen f5J1ft). �un 50 mbameem 411 f>11{5 -oe'n n6ll'O TAfl. ".(.\ 'C'eAC'CAIJ'& 6'n mb6tro, CUlf' i>ioc 50 ffl841' 4fl tt6o, be1r m.o.r f'fleASl'.f. r{,m4'C 'OO'C m.&.151rc1r ; su11 be.0.5 t1nne 40n rseot, A t.o.54n 6 n4 t6J"O," ""l'fA TSAf41J1& m6r '00 t,i 1 Ut:411' ; .. 's tnlf '00 54n motlt 50 T>ru1t. 54e01t 5.0.rc• 51'°t'Oe 1 �Cu,tinn Ui e.601rh com 'C1'e4n f.An, 1'e4bf4l'01f f>utt nut,se 1114.1' 1Tl4ti:e t.e n-4 5ct.o1nn, 's nA f4flf41'0tf cutn5 tucc fJe.o.rt.,.."

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•

e.c:\n&11' 20, 1912.

an cteroeern souns,

:z,

;

;·; ;;

January

rA..'l il CLAIDHEAl4H 30L:JIS.·

caortce ne nerm -6:SUS .6 curo ce mnce

" mou1m ' f.c:\ccn.c:\ ' o'm cporoe .c:\mAc," .c1f'.fA Site nr 'R.1A1n 1 t1C1t' '00 CU1t' . ri cu:sAm .1n'06, "mAl' :seAtt At' An 'O.&n b1n1\r,bt'io:Sri'IAf' 'Oo r:sn1ot, re At' ' t>ar 1lnA nt CAtAf.41:s.' tn r6 so Cf'01"0e.dril.d1t A:SUf :so llU.df.dt .4:SUf '00 t.dffA"O f6 :Sf'A"O '0'1ln..c1 toce 1 :sc1'01"0e . c101nne. ca me.df .d:SUf 5e..c1n A:S.d1nn '.50 t61f' ermj-o Af\ C.41tini �n S�b1tfin A:SUf bA nrnn tmn 1 5c6tilnt11"0e fl.d t1CJ'e.dC.d .d:SUf TIA llA1fCi '00 CU1f'f1'0if CU:SAC· r.c1, .4 Cao1tce, o Am :so 11..c1m, Act1r '061S trom :SU.t'Ab i 1ln..c1 f1i C..c1t..df.41:S .4n CA1tin .4 b'f.'eAf'f' tmn, t:.a rA1t .4$.4m .c1n0Jf :so n'06Anf.4i"O C.41tini �n S�b11'in nior mo 01bpe fe.4fC.4 n.a "Oe1neA'OAt' ,r.1:am Cun c.&1t .4:SUf 'Oe.4:S·tompu 1ln..c1 'Oo teaenut.4'0 6 t.ciot, c..c1ot, n.4 'h�f'e..c1nn ! ." C011lR.&'O. �0111.ds s101tA'O.&tn-f.a1t:t;e .6.:sur f1ce t'O�c,, .c1 .nup o ! C.6. c.&1ip-oe taom 1 5Co. l1i5b.&1'0 ��1?�> A_6 � r,t.1Se :s� t.eop �4m r..c1 Rotu mot\. 6Un Alnm t.d{\41'0 1'.\U.4 eite '00 CU'f\ f10f, 1'� mQ-n-rilOt' c4tw, '01i.1r :S..c1e'Oe..c1tAc 50 nputt :S�'f> 'M �1\01"Qe >o'ei1'1t1n, .c1sur 1>' � �..c1n:s..c11n. �'J� rufl. ,6.� � '11�f'. U.oM: 50 fl\1n1C, A5Uf mr ,AJ>.6.'G :69 t,;u1t �e.4'q .d:s,At; 'QUt 1rce,u� C<>m41\��tfi AOI) U.d1jt( 1f 11\1�� c 6. nae WG4}.1,.f.d''tl � 1\.¢. �U.dO.dtt.U eite <As�r n.4 CA1tini� m,fr f61,;>�A ��) 1rreA¢. cu5..c11nn? b61"0

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�n 6 45u,r � eMCtji .¢ :so m«>t' fion- �A\, QA"Orh.4f\ '00 �-ifjd \.e1fi• rit't()n. bf1n t .c1n r�e :so. »fu1t rt OOfi1 bt'ioS"'1� r41.n. �sur �.o.. r�tt,, 4:S�fll ffl.dt' Al '0Utl.41'J\'G ;sq. TI'P��1?f� r-t �1un1 -<Xn Spb1fri" -oo fRl'e��,;> �n (t1�f.&. �Pf Jt.41\1' 11i4\ .4011 ObA1'fi 5+ �� K,.4 �r, lr fflid1e t.1om ,c1 ctor :so g;W,h ci . c15 �ui A11 AbA1'0 JiO m.Mt.. 5o n,..611'1� �h � �.A\, ' ijCOPJtt'l1°0� l

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F.;l\��ft01il�1nr4l' �1'J�eAet.cu5�m,-1 lu.c1t41tU J fif ,fJl \,]Q� f)l�tt i;O �t', ct 5� -,W.,tl) 'Oe.dt'ffl.¢0 be4:s .4nnro ASUf .dnnru'O. lr AS 'Ot.J:t 1 l)�.6.,�r .cl t)64f f1l) 'fe.&f'C.d,-1.e COAgt-l.Affl. "Oe, A:SUf '06.dnfid.1"0 r1l) ob.&11' ri'IA1t f.4r 41\ ron ri�eiu:1:re. te.c1n.c11"0 At' An Ob41J\ ! . bR1,St'O n:tc eo1tt-No fear <>f a refusal, A f>1'1S1'0, �ven. thoogh you do come to me as you say'' with �ly th� b6..c1#t.c1 on yout to�e. ,, I venture to sp.y it is nQt ,deepcy; rooted in your hea:rt, and. who knows bu.t you will yet be .onei oi Ireland's most tirolffic \Vtiters of Irish l I have a welcome here for all who I� &otrfn Du�, an.d :who are willing: to 1rork for her freedom. And if you have any young ffiends, tell them so, and ask them to join hands with the members of "e,tj.e 0:s" in their useful and noble work. You can help us from the very start in that way. mu1n1s btte4t11�C-The competition I set last week you will find quite easy and simple, and you have still four or five days in which to tackle it. It is my aim always to make the competitions for the learners as simple as possible. p1t1b o c�1s1'0e, m.&1ne nf c.61s1'0e, s1of>.&n n1c 5e.61t<\1tc, �nn-6 nff>n.1�1n, p.&'01U 15 m.6c 5e.6 R.6 l tc, � 1 tfs nf f.d5.d 1n-C�A'O f.&1tce t'6ri1A1n :so t�1tt ! Cu1t'f1"0 m6 nut' n-Arnmne.4c.A 'rA tlotu mo'f\ :s.c1n mo1u..

ClA1Ue�ri1. e.6n.�1n 20, 1912.

coupon.

20, 1912

SPECIAL DBAWIKG COMPETfflOK.

ALL

mE :MEMBERS MAY CoMPETE.

A true and devoted friend of " e-.t'e 05," viz., " 5Ae"Oe.at o'n 1.4t't.dt' " �s anxiou� to see a nice, original, artistic heading adormng o� special corner of .6n CU1'0�Afh, _and she ts more than anxious that the design for 1t should be the work of one of our members. For the two reasons I have just named, she offers a tempting prize (books to the value of _ten �hillin�). for the best black and white drawtng of an onginal design for the heading of" e-.t'e �5." The style of design is left solely to the artists themselves, and the competitors are given until St. Patrick"s Day to send in their work. There are plenty of clever young artists am0ng out members, and I am sure that at least one of them is capable of producing work that will malce all our hearts glow with pride. I want them to start the work as soon as possible. c�o1 tee rt� unn.

LEABHAR BtASG�A ARISl'ODEJL. LEABH. a I. CAI:i3. a 3. Budh l�r a ri.<Ui: da m� f(>jllsiu ann dp reir an sceil, 6ir, Jl.f. G6ir an ci;uim;lea§- cf.adna d� lorg i ngach µ,ile tlu:acht�� .ieiit oifeaµ leis na hoibreacha ceard. Acht na neit'.he o,n6racha: , na neithe coire, , ts d:i scru.d!:tdti sin ata an phoilitiacht, ata an oirt:!ad sin d� dheifirlacht , de earraid na dtaev agus gur d6igh nach 6 nadlir achf b dhlighe ataid· ann. Agus a leitlieid i1in c!f�arraid ata i dtaev na neithe nimthe freisin de vrfgh go mbfoo.n olc -do w6ran di gcionn. Oir caijleadh dame airithe eheana de warr airgid, 'I dame eile de w,an- mhisnigh.. Be.db le<>Jf da vrigh sin i dtaev a leitJaeid , mar gheall ar a leith�W, all fhfrinn� po ,iochtadh ag �t gQ �v-plf,Uiim � mar ;J. yeadh g,:, fio�ardha ar ni.iaibh is mintci �o� a.nn. .Ap,s do t:eir :rp.� �ta tosach na har�te ,is awla veas a clherre. Agus ar an nos ceadna bJ cheatt glatadh le gacl'i aen nl da h-al:farthar. .Ma'.r is dttal do. dhuine deagh-wdinte gan an . cruinneas do lorg mos sia i ngach aen chin�a.l rt!ld na leigeann nadur m nf fein �- Mat is beag nach an da mar a cheile iad eaiiif bhog do gh_la�� ,6. fhe� airmhe , fromhtha (n6 swdhm) d Iarraidh ar fhear 6raide. Breathnufann gaclil aen. go maith an nd is � dO' 1 orra san is. maith an '?feit�eamh e. Agus ar an gcuma sin an fear deigh 01lte breathnuigheann se gach aen chas agus is breitheamh go huilidhe an fear f�ghlu�t�a criochnuighthe. Ar an adhbh� sm m orreann ealaf na politfachta don dwne . 6g, m3:r hf vion!l se oilte i gcursai an tsaeghatl agus IS uatha SID , is orra sin vios n3: har_guinti. � Agus f6s 6 leanann se da chlaentatbh �s go diomhafn , gan tairve a veas se ga b�w�. Mar nf eolas acht gnfomh an cht;ioclt 1� is 10nann � fad duine ata 6g in afs a.gus dwne neav chrlona �ar nf 6n aimsir ata an t-easnamh acht 6. ve1th ag marthain do reir a _chl�en�a �s ve1th ag lenrnhain caich. Da le1the1d s�n b1onn foghluim gan taiI:ve ar n6s· na n�e amve�dha. Acht dona dafnibh a churr�� 3: dtoil le na reasun agus mhaireann da �eir sm l� m6r a theigheann se chum tairve dh61v eol3; ma dtaev do veith aca. �gu� . btodh an meid sin mar reamhradh agrunn 1 dtaev an fhoghluimtheora . ' · 1 c1onnas t d an argmn o .nochtadh 1 cad ata romh . N6d :-Is 1omdha fear foghlumth amni Ghaedhilge do oileadh 1 do scrlov i lrJa�i M_umh�n. . Orra san do vi Donnchadh O E1chthighe1m do scriv sa mblian, ISI 4 , :-N1 3)3 Arundel san Museum British a bhf mh . th f al . d Ul Sutm ru oc I taev fealsuive Aristoteil TOMAS UA NUALLAIN.

°·

GBNTBx&..

to Cork FLAN'MIAN' S HOTEl, llntb,op ltreet, CORK.

DUBLIN-MADE

Moderate Tarill

au.cw.

Bar atllclell wi� .tuiab At .....arp._

W. WREN, Proprietor.

The Adveitis�rs in AN

FOOTWEAR.

Buy your next Boots from us. We have them in all leathers and all · d ha 1416, f6/6, f 8/6 and 21/-, and every � our o.:nizesManna f s pea at 1216 u acture.

:8. Bl. R. PAGE, 31 Parliament Street. CLAIDBEAMH

<l�ser"e your support

Do they receive it?

xn ct.eroe.em sotuis.

e•Atfl IO, 1112. Jaa-.ry

20 1912.

""" C.:LAIDll&AIUI 501.UlS.j

.b.n· ot.b.1t>earh sotuis O DIVJIIOKS OF LBAG1,JE WORK. •

I•

utilised to save both. . To wrest them from West British hands, and to throw the whole power of the teachers for such work into saving Irish in the Irish-speaking districts is the plain anct only solution of the problem. The solution is so plain that every worker may understand it, and its urgency is so evident to all that it Ireland roused shou1d need no explanation. itself to a war heat for the University fight. Here is a cause beside which the cause of Irish in higher education is not a bit more important -the preservation ot the living language where it still lives. We summarised the recommendation= of the Ardfheis in our leader last week. We give the summaty again, and we beg that they will be posted up on the notice board of every branch in the country :�I) Irish to be the teaching language in scbools of the Gaedhealtacht. {�) Irish to be an essential, subject of i�truction in all public primary $CDools. (3) Irish �$Jerttial f��:�trante to the trainitig �4) � �; stan� of knowledge for teachers' cernncafes. (S) Permission to whenever teaching the as lan�e em��y l�sli 1 co�AP.! �� ,itiiblJ... (6) The exclusion of ln��K' wfffi 1r.Mt ftbftt �hdol� Wh�e

What about Irish t We excerpt the following from •• Ttie Drogheda Argus " of :13th inst. •• A rather curlousomission,coniit th abottt s talk there has beenlanguage;v!l: � 'DO 1ll revival of the Irish the advertisement for a teacMi'

con��-

kish: �t

g,ii to be a sm, qMa �n

�unents

and lu·omotiol\S hi all futUEe of ins�C)l'S. (8) a.lie reconst!'llctioll of the Natiqt$1 Board...pn: � Jines. The daily and w.eekl��.J>�n columns for the

�-

��.-��e

than �'to ef �� natio� l�e. !)! should ��.��:��al

� �

F;=;�:dlitns?

Providence Fels. On, another �e we include an extract from the Syllabus ()f the Feis to be held at Pro:virdence, Rhode Island. 0.S.A. It is encour�g to find the exiles from our land so bestirring themMr. Donal O'Connor writes us ;selves. " This is the third Feis organised since "my arrival last September.'' Go n-eirighe leis agus le lucht a Ieanamhna !

GUTH NA BUADHNA.

'' Garden and oodland '' MACKEY'S NURSERY CATALOG

(BYISU 1111).

clAMES W. MACKEY

.......

OPPEi SACOILLE snEET. DOIUII.

All Irish Gaels should read -Cu Uladh's Irish article in the February number, which also contains a lively English denunciation of the Abbey Theatre Tour in U.S.A.. and the so-called .. Anglo-Celtic School of Literature.

,,,.-«r if,..,,.,,.,..,., LiUrta� o,,,,�,. "�" u /risi, Gq,ls, au,/,,. •n s,,«rss ,,, zAul, a/lt.sl,,r,H,u l\".B.-lrish 'llfrilers sJ,,,ldd rd tJu F�""'4,y

ou,a,rs

�s

ORDER

ftw �rti-

,{llrntl.

NOW.

LOCAL AGENT:

•· H. Sill I. SOI, 1.tL, 51 ...... O'Conell SL. DUIUI. PUBLISHER:

EIW IIACUY, 43 •ul'Pl.y Place, Stirli.g, Sc:otlud• Tiie aanal AnCrtpliN <,est free) is 5. ,rc,a,ule.

Recently I wanted m lrilb C811;tl!I not afford the hand taftecl -•· Woodworken aapplied me with a DIW"4iiiill 61. fd. a yard, with a plain ctnbe border. 1

POST FREE

Price One Shilling per copy.

e..1n ,\1J\

.o.n ct.eroeern sotuis.

January

20, 1912. 20, 1912,

(AN CLAIOHRAMH SOLU[S.)

city of Colum Cille, but also in the adjoining counties of Tvrone and Tvrconn ell (to use its proper name). It is encouraging to note that the Craoibhin and the Ard-runaidhe received an " enthusiastic welcome," but we regret to see that the Jocal paper did not think the matter worthy of more comment in its editorial columns

•

Irish History.

An excellent article, entitled " Ireland's Past," appears in " The Midland Reporter " of rrth inst. The following remarks are especially worthy of attention, and should indicate to Craobhanna how necessary it is to have classes or at least one class for the study of this most vital subject. If possible, let them follow the example of Craobh na gCuig gCuigi, of Dublin, who have' compelled their lecturer to deliver his instruction in Irish. Should this be not found feasible, let them at least see that the subject is not forgotten whatever medium be used.

Never was there a time, perhaps, in the history of our country when reflection on the past was so essential. But in order to reflect on Erin's past we must know it, and how are we to know it? Simply by the reading and study of Irish history. We have, however, three kinds of history. We have the written history of Ireland, which may now be regarded as indestructible. We have traditional history which is mainly dependent OD the Irish character for its preservation, and we have lllO,uum.eJltal history which is also dependent, to a great �nt, on the ,peQple of. Ireland for Its preservation �ow, all three kinds .of history are of the utmost importance. In the early ages, and for many centuries, fn Ireland there were practically no records kept, and we are mainly dependent on tradition for events of But even later iDlportance occurnng in those days. when facilities for recording events were devised. we are still dependent to a Ia;ge extent on tradition for the preservation of many event8 of National importance, For it frequently happened that historical works compiled at enormous expense of time and labour were In the devastation following on the destroyed. Norman and Danish invasions, and subsequently the �lish in,•a.sion, very valuable historical works were deJtroyed. Valuable works of Irish literature fell a to the flames. The roofless Church, the ivyc monastery, and the ruined abbeys and shrines, · ��ental histQrY of Ireland, u�lequeatty �i

�:f

llti�lt),

J1.1

WY :Wi� �tqu,, � vecy ..r e are ffie

J!� 1 we ate cbarg�

�,MPV-�

r:•tlllliisUIJli :tb4m dmm lti>

�-i-..aN\ •• Jl9V,� � �r�tfl'..sfi:1.�W 0 l'��.

� our

•eHotm do all

rtirj!ia$iD� By. doing

,.�;-

tne

�W.�l

out '.Maste:s that uow constitute

tiffr·

Aoibhinn was read in which he thanked the

...

Societv '' for all their assistance in connection with Shane Leslie's recent lecture at Carnegie

Hall"

There has been going on in Ireland for some time a mighty struggle-waged in the face of fearful obstacles -to rescue the native language from a shameful death. The fight has not been waged in vain, but has been rewarded with a large measure of success. What does the success of this battle for the restoration of the native language mean to the Irish people ? It means, in the strictest sense, no less than their verv existence as a nation. •

save andjrevive the language while it still has a breath of life within it is the task that the Gaelic League has set itselfjto do. And a little deliberation shows �hat such a task is the highest kind of national work that can be done in Ireland at the present time. For now is when it must be saved or lost for ever. "0

•

AMONG THE T!ACHERS.

The Board of National Education is rapidly becoming famous for its misapplication of grants, and especially of the Heating and Cleaning Grant. The following is from the "Educational News," the organ of the Educational Institute of .Scotland. " THE CLEANING OF IRISH SCHOOLS. " The Irish Board of Education has strange ideas on school hygiene. Recently additional money was granted for the better cleansing of scbpols. The Bc:>ard proposes to allocat'I the money (a) to the heating Q� the schoolroOtns, (b) the lime wasJ:µ.ri& or otherwise cleansing of the exterior of the schoot ho'.Q$ef the out oft\� �Qnnected ther�wit�, and thel�closiµg walls +I the �ool and (,} Ji� emptying a.all cle.axisi.Im o � pits of the �ut offices ; while n<)t a penny may be spent on �liting fires) sweepi�, dus�, and cl�p.g tbe inside of the rooms, so as to render iliero. attractive and comfortable fur !'hild.rep cp!l)P,lg � wet and cold, in ijie morning,"J.;.:i�: · · _..

fr,��

A'N1knucAT1dNfoF• i>�ERtftA�J!frm�L-�

The Scotch teachers cl� credit foqha'\fir; � best systell! of educafiori in the four nations, miscalled the British Isles Lord Rosebery S,peaking at their recent Congress Dinner took tl)e liberty to doubt that any great advance had been made in the system with the past forty years :-'' Forty years ago we had in Scotland a.Ii education of poverty and oatmeal, and the classics--:-but on the whole it did not turn out MP: men, And �9w. we are r�:.a_g�eration on tea and foot'ba.11-not;,,·��(igling in

lgo.toall.'. l.?.Ji£ �

�,9� �

.:foq!g�. 03ct-

meal drscarded for an inferior f<>.Qd : education undoubtedly higher in all the standards, and all the subjects and all that :make for grants, but I sometimes wonder to m�elf 1� we are turning out better men than we turned out forty years ago-men with more capacitv for the work which the wodd sets before them." DEGREES FOR}TEACHERS. The Scotch Con�ess "views with grave prehension the senous decrease in the num her o students in training attending University classes in recent years." Almost every member of the E. I. S. has a University degree obtained during or subsequent to training. They are now becoming alarmed because, while in 1893 of the students in training eighty-three per cent. of the men attended the University, this session only fifty-two per cent. attended the University classes. Even fifty-two per cent. is not bad, considering that teachers in active service have ample facilities for obtaining degrees. In Ireland not one per cent. of the teachers have degrees, and there is absolutely no provision for students in training to attend A geod many teachers University classes.

-t

The Kilk•my Weodworkers undertake repairs of every delcription, which they are prepared to carry iia tbeir DubliA workshops. The prices

... atrictly: moderate.

.to Mldtl el Gaelaremember ! an lrish-lrelander .,.,,,..,,,,,,_. .__.,,.�when you want New or Second-hand Typewriters, Duplicators, Stencils Stencil Ink, Ribbons, Carbons, Paper, etc. Typewriting and Duplicating in Irish or English at reasonable rates,

Tiie Foley Typewriter Tradl1J6 Com,,.ny, II Lower O'Connell Street,

I ablir.

Ci�oli Restaurant, PATRICK STREET, CORK.

The Oael's Rest. SAC

Aon

nto

l.�.T.O. It has been a sort of tradition among the Irish National teachers th�t t�e Central Secretarv shall be a teacher m active serv1c� . The salarv is lroo a year and expenses. _His duty consists ci�iefly in r�conling th� procee<l1_1:g� of the Executive Comnuttee, and m answermg letters. His position as. a teacher u?der the Commissioners prevents him from statmg the1:1-1 as they so often deserve to be stated, and a� i" so necessary in the in�erests of. the service. The Commissioners are m possess10D: of. all the weapons of fine. depression an� dismissal so that under the!present chspensat10n tne C�ntral Secretary has to be a very tame specimen. I heard our present Central Secretary state that he has been fined in the aggregate over one hundred pounds. CE�TRAL SECRETARY

Argentina. "The Southern Cross" of December r yth, we note with pleasure, is publishing in its columns Professor Eoin Mac X eill's lecture on '' The Teaching of History in Irish Schools." It also contains news of the Gaelic League of Bolivia, and '' The Message of the Gaelic League Envoys " in the United States, in which connection the writer who deals with the subject uses the following truthful words:-

obtained degrees in the old Roval, but the doors of the �ational were not- onlv closed them, but closed with a bang. azainst 0

SAOh.

CHANGE DESIRABLE.

Many of the old teachers over whom . an inspectors was as a god, and who acquired ultra cautious habits before the Maynooth Charter was obtained, are afraid to commit their cause to a non-teacher; but the younger generation are beginning to see that if we are to have a really forward policy. the Central Secretary must not be in the impossible position of a servant to two masters. They would give a good man a good salary, two hundred a"year. rising by annual increments to three hundred, has been mentioned. A capable energetic man, and there is no use for any other, could run a weekly journal for the teachers : they havelnone as things are He could do a good deal of and above all he would be in a organising, position to fight the teachers' battles· against all comers, a thing impossible under the present divided allegiance system. AN NAOSGACH THE BOSTON FElS.

•

The first Feis ever held in the Cit� of Boston and, with the exception of the Springfield (Mass.) Feis, the first ever held in America, was; held on the 23rd November, in the Paul Revere and Talbot Halls. The Lecturer of the evening was Rev. Father O'Flanagan, Gaelic League Delegate, who was introduced by Hon. John J. Fitzgerald, Mayor of Boston, spoke on the " Manchester Martyrs," and at intervals was loudly applauded. The prolramme was a very elaborate one, and the ,mes were very keenly contested for. The most interesting feature at the Feis was \l't number of ladies who came dressed in the d.tient Irish costume. the following is the list of prize-winners :-liAND REEL-Nellie Connelly, Bessie rley, Michael Connelly, James C�. tlie-Set Silver Medals. " lt..W.cKBIRD "-Andrew FarrelJ. t'!te�uif 1engtn ol Irisli Hhmespun (pre� sen"teu by Donal O'Connor). JrG--bt, Nellie Gorman, 322 Bacon Street, B(tl\\�n ; znd, James Cahill, t8 Seminary Sttil1:, Charlestown. Prlnl-tst, Gold Me4al ; snd, Silver Medal. SINGLi REEl--Ist, Bertha Field, 5I Union Stree � Medford ; and, Michael Kelliher 56 Oak treet, Boston. ' P�thtIst, .- Gold Medal ; end, Silver Medal. HoRNiilf.j -Ist, Edmund Parker Brockton · 2n�, E abeth O'Malley, Dorch�ter. ' Pm�..._1st, Gold Medal; 2nd, Silver Meda]. IRI�H Sl lUNG (Ladies)-Ist, Eibhlin Ni Chona1U, tl�rcheste� ; 2nd, Maire Ni Chonaill.. Dorct\�}er ; Highly Commended, Mrs. John Foley Roxbury. Ist Prili-" Eithne," by Robert O'Dwyer. IRISH SutthNG (Gents)-1st, Muiris Ua Muirch�arta.?,h,. 60 Bride Street, Holyoke. P1�od. lIIStory of Irish Music," by Gratt;tn

Fiji

READING-1st, Padraig O Muimhneachain .. Holyoke. Prize-". Seadna," by Rev. Father O'Leary. The pnze (Tara Brooch) offered forithe best dressed lady appearin� at the Feis· in Irish coStume, was won by MISs Katherine R Walsh ' 17�1 Commonwealth Avenue, Boston. · The Boston Globe" referring to the Feis '>aid," Old Irish Jigs and Reels danced by young Boston menYand women as they were in old Ireland, essays in Gaelic by Boston �tudent.; and addresses by representatives of the Gaeli� League of I reland, all scored distinct ' hits • 3.i

�n cteroasrn sotms.

e.c,.n.!11' 20, 1911. 20, 1912.

. (.AN CLAIDBJtAMH SOLUJ.. J

GAELIC LEAGUE PUBLICATIONS. Books sultablt ror lnttrmtdtatt Programmt.

OILL DISIRT.

--·IP"'

January

a Thomond MS., wit,h

POPLIN

For beauty of design, strength of texture, fastness of colour, and great durability, there are no ties in the world to equal r

Fry's Irish Poplin Ties

Take none witliout the Most outfitters stock them label " F. & C. D."

FRY & CO., CORK ST., DUBLIN·

e.dnA1t1 22.A'i> 50 'Od 266"0, 1912-fe1r � be.Ate.Ame 26, 27.-fe1r l..oc.A '.S,it.1'ffl.61', ....,

me1te.o.m 1, 2.-fe1r Cu•-o-rhum.An, 1

�n...\11' 20, 191Z.

an Cl.6.tUeam souns,

January

[ AN CLAJOHBAIIH SOLUIS.j

7Zi

20, 1912.

The cost of the buildings and equipment at St i,., o66 o "' ,.,-, _ ·:· ... Enda's amounted to Furniture and fittings, exclusive of turmture and library the property of Mrs. Pearset mother of .l\Ir. Pearse, which she values a 35° Q0 , 90 · ... r �200 250 Laboratory £2 ' 666 o o . ··· . ... !\{a.king a total of To which is to be added the sum deposited with 300 0 0 J · ... landlord ...

I m,y • TII£ ......... - 1EE1 FILED WITH THE RE81STRAR OF .IOINT STOCK COIIPANIES. Applloatlon• will be received up to 22nd .January, .1912.

;E.A.NN A., •

•

LIMITED. £8000.

2,966 o o ' . £5,036 0 0 · ·. · d And a grand total of · · · .bout £865 o o On foot of contract for work done there 1.$ ue a o £ 4,171 0 . • ··· . Leaving the amount actually paid at ... ber of persons interested m Towards meeting these expenses, a numone amounting to £2,630 (of St. Enda's advanced to Mr. Pearse sums of m b Ya charge on the property which the sums of £r, 100 :lnd £350 areddec;r£165 ;hown in above statement at Rathfarnham). To this must be a e . , 't and St Ita's. There is also a') still due in respect of work done at St. Enda ert t 'st. lta's. There are 00/he !aking 58[ a sum of £610 secured by a charge a total obligation sundry other sums outstanding, :a,mou� �, 990' have agreed to accept 1' · '· of £6,,685. Of this sum, c�dito� 0 tn� £ Th ere are outstandi'-g � to be paid bv the shares in the Company in satisfactio� of their claU,·r · · assets amounting to £56f,, thus leaving a balance o ,:.4,129 Company. the by raised being now capital t b Mr Pearse These liabilities and assets. have been returned as co?"� f<ir bis. inter�t The consideration to be paid to Mr. P�rse: .fu that amount is i:,qgo fully uaid-up shares, upon condition a . are W:ll&U:ishet . f the "twd Coileg� inclu.<fin� income from th, ardense Department ol' from the Intermeill�te Board. lgrici{lture, estimated by Mr. Pearse for the year ending 3oth:,J 1 3 .. · :t. "· · · ·. .. · ·.. to amount to . . . 6 6 ... 3,559 And the expenditure for the same period at i..

t�£f

r1:�mties

a!��u;a11:��%�. J

and

68;, 2I�

£rz8 I3 � ··· ... ... Leaving an estimated suq lus of This sum includes interest on bank overdraft, which would be 'd;jd If sufficient capital were available to enable the pverdraft to be avoi . . · f Thus the Colleges are already paying their way, and, by the provision o further dormitory accommodation, the mar� o� profit for the .payment of . interest and sinking fund will be substantially increased. .the Though the Directors thus feel confident that th�. introduction position, strong a the will for asked now place C_olleges �n necessary capital they appeal to the Irish public more trom the yomt of �ew that the CoUeb� are worthy o{ support than as a revenue-ea.rmng establishment. . · is to be £8,ooo in 8,000 sh�r«:5 of .£1 �3:ch. Of this sum The ca £4 130 w� be required to pay oft all existing liabilities over and above th� creditors who have agreed to �alee sh3.!es, and the _balance to complete dormitories and to provide a sufficient ca1 ital for working expenses. The educational management is to be under th� control of Mr. P�e · and an Educational Council comprising the followmg, who have kindly coaseated to act :-

·w

sra

BERTRAM WINDLE, M.A., M.D., D.Sc., President University College, Cork. MISS MARY HAYDEN, Professor of Mod.em Irish History, University College, Dubin. SEAGHAN P. MAc ENRI, MA., M.D .. B.Ch., Lecturer in Modem Irish, Universrty College, Galway. VBRY REv. CANON ARTHUR RYAN, P.P., V.G., Tipperary, late President of Thurles College.

-�. XTA'•·

fte .«>'val of St. Enda's 1lo Rathfamb.a.m left Cullenswood Honse free f.Of Cher acc,,mrnodation of the sister College of St. Ita's. The latter was

founded in September, I9:ro, by M':r. Pearse, and was an attempt to do for Irish girls what St. Eada's attempted to do for Irish boys, with corresponding beneficial results. It provides a secondary education, Irish in tone and � .. .iP met.lw4.. ��r careful domestic arrangements and in beautiful a'ill"h�y.,.�rfdttixdirlgs. lts pupils number 20 girl boarders and 50 day girls and little boys. ,st. Ita's=promises to repeat the academic success of &�;�'a,. u,.<l has already� notable distinctions at the Feis Ceoil. laere � thus I.4Q boys and girls receiving an Irish education under �p&hed Qd sympathetic teachers in the two Colleges. St. E-1&.'s is ;lletd under lease for 99 years, from rst July, 1910, at the rent of £300, a year. U� the terms of the lease Mr. Pearse, or his representatives, us � right to purchase the place at £6,500 in fee-farm, subject to a yearly rent of {.ix :t8s. 5d A sum of £300 was deposited by Mr. Pearse with the landlord as security for fulfilment of the covenants in the lease. This sum is still held by the landlord to fulfil that condition. St. Ita's, Culleaswood, with Glanmire, Cullenswood, is held in fee at the yea.rlv adjusted rent of £97 15s. rod, Glanmire is sublet on lease at £50, but subletting of a field to Mr. Pearse reduces the income from Glanmire te f:J,g xQS. Qd... In addition a small portion is held by Mr. Pearse subject to tJ os. od. per year. £ s. The inte(eSt in Cullenswootl House and Glanmire was purchased 370 o o for Cost of buildings, equipment, and [umiture, exclusive of ftµniture and library, the property bf Mrs. Bloomer, House Mistress of St. Ita's, which she values at £200 .. . 1,700 o o

Making a total of

£2,070

REv. MATTHEW MAGUIRE, Kilskeeiy. JOS'.l!PH T. DOLAN, M.A. THE HON. Wll;LIAM GIBSON. SEAM.US J.4cMANUS. EDWARD MARTYN. SHANE LESLIE, B.A.

P.P.•

Mr. Pearse will, b,�fore allotment of shares, sign a contract to retain his position of Herd Ma.i;ter for .ten years, at a salary of £I50 per jear, to be advanced as the Directors think proper when the profits of the school permit, The engagementof the teaching staff shall be under Mr. Pearse's control, but the question of remuneration shall be in the entire disposition of the Directo� Tb.e Directors will be responsible wr the basiness and financial management of the Colleges. The following contract has been entered into:Contract dated November, x911, with Mr. "Pearse relating to his position as Mana=er, and formation of Company. The preliminary expenses are estimated at £100, and are to be paid by . the Company. · The minimum subscription on which the Directors may proceed to allotment is fixed by the Articles of Association at 7 shares. In view of the fact that subscriptions for shams will be given in the interest of upholdin= the St. Enda's system of education, the Directors are prepared to go to allotment if the sum subscribed should, in their opinion, be sufficient to carry on thework of the Colleges even for a limited period. A copy of the Memorandum of Association is printed in the fold of the Prospectus and forms part of it. Copy of the Articles of Association, and of the Agreement, etc., before referred to, can be seen at the Registered Office of the Company at any time during business hours while the Subscription List is open. The following Articles of Association deal with the qualification and remuneration of the Directors:The qualification of every Director shall be the holding of one of the Company's shares, The Directors shall. be_ paid all their travelling and other expenses pr_operly and necessa�Ily mcurred by them, and in addition, each of the Directors �hall be I?a1d o�t of the funds of the Company by way of remuneration for his se_rvices s1;1ch sums as the Shareholders in general mav recommend from tune to tune. Application for shares shall be made on the form accompanying this Pr�pectus, and sent to the Registered Office of the Company together with renuttance �f t�e 3:mount payabl� on application. Where �o allotment is made th� deposit will b returned in full, and where the number of the shares allot�ed is less than the number applied for, the balance deposited will be · · applied towards the amount payable on allotment and any bal ance remammg , . ·1b d F ·1 ar ure to pa:Y any instalments when due wiu render the wil e retume : shares and previous payments liable to forfeiture Pro"pect uses and forms . ·" of appIicat.�011 for sh ares can be obtained from the· Secretary 0f the C ompany at the Registered Office.

�n411'

20, 1112.

JanUUJ 20, 1q1:z

SOIE RECENT PUBLICATIONS OF

REVIEW

.c1n eromne, nu,e,

.., n ctA«>eb.m 8otu1s.

M. H. GILL & SON

Notice of Gharltabla Baquu

•

A most useful book to all students of lrlsh.

ENGLISH-IRISH

PHRASE DICTIONARY-

Compiled frQm the Works of the Best Writers of the Living Speech by

Rev. L. McKENNA, S.J., M.A.

....

Domy _._... Svo.� Cloth.l 28if1es , Jlt.f•lnet. Post.free. -:

U:a

.:-

....

J.. -d J " Fathet\lIMcKenna , �donewhia. work thvroughly, and no student can afford to lie without a copy of the book at his elbow • • • No shade of the meaning of the word ii omitted, and the CoJJ?,piler is to be congratulated heartily for the thorouglme11 The with which he has done hla enormous work. book will be a God-send to students of Secondary Schools, to University students, and especially to private students who.'(have to wade through vast quantities of matter in order to find the idiom that •uita them in compoaition."-IRIIJ� INI>KPBJU:,Blft',:INIIII

AND Each artistically bound inffilU clQUL Price net t postage 3d.)

1/-

• fuLlications. New Gaelic league

fe1t1ne

na 5aet>1t5e, l.919.

CO DITIONS. l. The above competitions are open to all persons of Irish birth or descent. 2. o first prize will necessarily be awarded unless .at least three competitors are entered ; no second priz� unless at least five are entered. 3. Essays must bear a pen name only, and must be .accompanied by a sealed envelope, containing the competitor's name and address. and bearing the pen name on the outside. 4. The Committee's derision shall be final in all cases -of dispute. 5. Entries which may be made NOT LATER THAN •th February, 191�. must be sent to James J. Wholey, ,6() Davis St., Providence, R.I., or to Donal O'Connor ' Feis Organiser, 62 Davis Street.

Price 3d.

By Post 3jd.

Every Gaelic Leaguer should have a copy of this Almanac, which gives an amount of information that cannot be conveniently got in any other form.

me..1tt>p5 n4 ffl4C401ril. Se.dn U4 Ce4tl..41S.

Pore Sednt.dr. C.dt f10nnCf'AS.d.

cl.

1 0

II. 5un 1 O 0 8 p. 0 SeoCf'f'A'O.d.

Cu1'0

•

M. H. GILL & SON LTD.,

50 Upper O'Connell St., Dublin.

KING'S HISTORY OF CO. KERRY� V°'9. 1;-iVI., Irish Agents : :Euoa aad Soll; Md.

each 6d. net.

�e1t1Re 1912, designed and illustrated by SN�ft '11.6 I"' puc•1n. Price 6d; by Post, 7d Red HancfPreu, 9 M'Guinness Buildings, 34 Berry Str� Belfalt. A XATIVE SPEAKER of Irish holding a certificate from the Berlitz School of � is °"'8 to faire OD either private tuition, or Gaelic League Claaa. Tenm moderate. Apply, nu11nccSs, Otf15 • �t.riH1h.

e ..xn ..,q, no .!.,

�fl Ct.61'00.6111 80lU19.

January

9 t-12,

1912:

(.QICL.U91fUJlf....... )

To GAELIC FOOTBALL CLUBS.

NOTED HOUSE FOR�

ENGAGEMENT RINGS. •

JYIN'S HOTEL(!:.• ::r;:.�:-.: =:

& J. F. LANIGAN

_,... DUBLIN. -- ...,_, a Breaklut,411a 1/·

JBWBLLBRS,

Prt� ftpUl&I' R•taupant at Popular

9 LOWER SACKVILLE STREET

marlbOrO' Botti � Rtstaurant.

�n ce,e is �eanR.

Quay), DUBLIN. Most Centrally Situated within ea4y distance of all Railway ltationa. One Minute'• walk from General Post Office. Tram • Boat. Specially Suited for Excursionists and Business P.ople. Bedrooms most Comfortable and Airy. .... O'ffARRKLL, Manas.......

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EUROPA,

76 Lower Gardiner Street, DUBLIN.

1/10

all our Teas bv comparison and first-ban.cl. E buv th�rt'fOrf'. can offer the pick of the Market at we'. ,,..,110wing prices :-2/5. 2/2, 2/-, 1/10, 1/1, 1/6, 1/t, &nd t,2 per lb.

An punc.

BECKER BROS., Tea Dealers and Importen,

Wine, Spirit and

, Generlll Mtrchaata,

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READ

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Containing all the news of the Gaelic Athletic World.

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FIRST NUMBER READY 5th JANUARY, 1912.

11 LOWER O'CONNELL STREET, DUBLIN.

All Correspondence for Rev. MICHAEL O'FLANAGAN and FIONAN MACCOLUM, should be directed as above.

From all Newsagents or direct from g MERCHANT'S QUAY, DUBLIN.

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"'YETI ANOTHER MONUMENT.''

DIXON'S

Why use tinsel ornaments and paper flowers when I can supply Real Flowers and Flowe.ring Plants at reasonable prices, which wilt not only last the few days of the festive aeacn, but wtlt be a fragrant reminder of the glorious event )

Readers of the CLAIDHEAMH SoLUIS will be interested to learn that within the past fortnight there has been raised between the Parnell and Nelson Monuments one that bids fair to attract, in the course of time, more attention from the stranger entering our ancient city than the greatest masterpiece in sculpture seen in our streets to-day. We refer to the Monument built by Gleeson and Co., wherein none but the manufactures Gleeson of our own country may be found. and Co. state they defy competition in price and quality, and boast that their tailor cutter for ladies and gents' garments is second to none in Ireland. Their address is GLEESON AND Beside CO., "IRISH GOODS ONLY." Hammam Hotel.

DUBLIN SOAPS.

BIRTNDAY, BRIDAL AND BALL BOUQUETS A SPECIALITY. PRICB:9 FROM 5/·

Sec th.lt you, McrcbAnl$ $Upply you with the

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ONE No. !21&.

STH GT.

For painstaking, conscientious workmanship, at

MeIHorial Designs of all descriptions made in 16 minutes' notice.

TEAS.

FINEST

Proprietors.

Gaelic League Delegation, EM.MET ARCADE, 824 MADISON

1/8,

Brothers Madlg· an HENRY

Roi/way Slatums

....... leleot and loderate. Electric Light Throughout. BED & BREAKFAST from 2/6.

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t & 2 EDEN QUAY, DUBLIN.

tltf5e be.6.t.6.'0, 'CO'S.6. re..1n-u1r5e be..1t..1'0 e1t1e..1nn.6.1S ..1n 5dl,(1n 20/ 1 18/16/40/. .6.1\ 'Omrern. 1 36/32/-

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1/ 4,

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MADIGAN BROS. forward 5 11,s. of their" MATCHLESS" TEAS to any part of the United Kingdom, Post Free. By this means Consumers purchase from 4d. to 8d. per lb. under usual retail prices. .....

l•ll'f &tteatin Pai• to tile C..fort tf Vi1iton. lllo4erate Tariff,

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& CO.,

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the G.A.A. Regulations. in accordance with

From�l to f.£10.

All 18ct. Gold.

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ttd ••

BATHP'AIRNHA.WI.

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TO BE HAD FROM ALL O�APERS.

O'OORMAN, Cork Cap Factory.

THE STRAND ELECTRICAL CO.

Solus

BUY ONLY

n� n5Ae�eAl

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MATCHES

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ORDER

Homeepan Flannel Shirts, Special Cut and Finish, from 319. lrieb Wool Vesta and Pants from 2/6. Bomeapun Fl11nnel Night Shirts. lrhh Flannel Pyjama Suits. Irish Trade Mark Tweed Hats from 2/11. Irish Trade Mark Tweed Caps from 1 /6, Irish Trade Mark Braces from 1 /-. Irish Trade Mark Boots from t O /6. Etc., etc.

Oa.lift&�'lng

---

Speclallat,

19 PAILIAMENT ST., DIIBLlt:.

Clobu4'•le.-.,-n 11·mn1,t:H 'Ool\At\'O \'Ceo•

The Manager, ..

�n

Cl.-0.lOC-0.til

so uns,"

25 Rutland Square, Dublin. of " �n Cl.woe.1m Sot.urr ," for

cop

Kinclly suppry me with

value ..................... ················-·····--

-rnorrths. tor which pl!.!a:-e find enclosed················-······················

···-···--····-·····

Address (in full), ········----··---··················-·················

---·····--·---

UaL� ...

·Number on List

T. J. LOUGHLIN, 'l•l•h

..,,.

FORM.

. 1 A :S .,GER,

°tJlf

······-·-··········-······

. .....

·····-----

,,, ••• <I .._111, ,•rwu,111. b 6; Six Months, 3 3; Quarter, 1 8,

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- C\l)'Ol'llnA

" .o,n

Cut out this torm, and when filled ·10 a dd re119 to-

CU1-oe.Am &:>tu1r,"

---

25 Rutland Square, Dublin

-- -

-�

- -----l 1m\l.OO 1 f(l•\.\.r,3;1-0 r,o-u-r.o.ne .0.5 •• ('e.,11n,,5 ''tucL ... s nn "·� CL1.\-c

SaU!ISJ AD lAg .-1

�N CLAIDN!MIII

, A;sur fAinne �,f>41' XIII. Vol. XII •

U1m11' 47. No. 47. (R•pur,d a a Nn,,,..,,.J

b.- .. • � s.o..1.p0111 , mb.t,1e � � SM- -- •t'Aft

'00 ��

.tee

NEDY'S BREAD

...._ quality Made.

b.<\1te ..&t.<\ ct1.&t, edn� in 27, t91Z. DUBLIN, JANUARY 27. 1912.

Support Ne,w Irish Industry.___....

''T TAN" S Made PHO!NIX WORKS, DUBLIN •

FRAS. SMY'fll& so"' Umbrella Manufacturers.

. ,. . . ..... .. . . . . ............ ..... �

iiiraace Society. ��

oranice Jna•acted at Lowest � A.elOrdl'9-,:� fa Jed ......ll.!l4. 1) IN AU PARTS OF IRELANf). Aas� .. c:a,ab1e and energetic men who c:an inioia umW �

..........t

GRAFTON ST., SACKVILLE ST And PARLIAMENT ST..

lulliince � ,a.oa ....... ad proepectll, Speedy promotion to auccieafa1 can� Write for Pro9pectua and Full Particalara. IIAllY.:,I. IIAaUIIB. Sic.

DUBLIN.

.... Olllee:..1 IPPEI l'CIIIELL STREET, DUBLIL Telepaphic. Addrel8 :-" UNaTBDLY," Dublin.

Telepboae No. 785.

Blmlc6 Oltla. :-

COii-ii s.& 1WL

Ill.FAST-II High Street.

District Ollices in all important centres.

ALE.

SALE.

We are offering all our stock at a 20 o/o reduction to clear. No specially

marked Sale Prices, just 20 % off ordinary" prices.

S, LINENS, WOOLLENS, LACES, SOCKS, TIES, HAND· KERCHIEFS. ETC., ETC., ETC.

lrtsb Jlrt Compantonst 27 & 28 CLARE ST., DUBLI • PiOn r lrisb Goods Onlp

•

stere.

PLOUGHS, BARROWS, CULfflATOIS, • PULPERS, SLICERS, GRATERS, c. LIIIEWASBERS, DAIRY UTENSILS, ac. CllolC#l lots Seed Wbeat 12 Vetcba.

SUTTONS '

LIMITED,

CORK

aru1 Depots.

The Irish Smoke,

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HURLEY 6d., I/·, 1/6, 2/·, 2/6, 3/1.

HURLEY BAL�,...-...:. 6d., I/·, 1/6, 1/9, 2/ •, 2/6, 3/0.

•

CATAL08UE flf£

DUIU. LOI

IS.

e.)n4'11'

Janaary Zf,

R LANCE •

� a11guvs�&

HALF·YOIE D UNE �S. IOI a i87 J&iclle Dley Street. h•Ua.

O'CONNELL MONUMENT),

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1,12

THE ONLY IRISB BOUSE FOR

flt•• EJ\FCIYing eomp Nut1 1117Z.

r,, 1912

TBE i'RICAL REQWSITES GLEIIVJl,I ES, 17 .... St.. .........

e,. Sa

-. _... to order or Jmt oa hue. 97,0,. ... .-. -- ••-,Qung�outhe ,n an4:'llrr. a .

t..-

an,, ·-

IL QLIIIYILLL

CAHILL & CO.,

40 Lower Ormond Quay. Dublin.

M. MEERS, ffltrcbant tailor, 10 Lowe• PembJ10ke 8GPee&._Dq_blln. Aad 10 0u,8f'ol,t; A•enue, �

111111 IOT latS8 IIAT!RW. STOCUl.z....UD IIOIII IDT IRIS8 TIAHS UIUOR TAD.1111 m IIAD JI.

Celtic and Fore•ten' Co•tume• ·a Speciality. Tel.MDL

•

AIJ. �D.ap XIJ I. VoL XIIL

b.<.\ 1 t P .at:.<.\ ctt41t, e.<.\n.<.\1� et; 1912. DUBLIN, JANUARY 27,

1912.

SPECTACLES

la'relfa'Dy -ac1ju8ted to cornet &stctiwe Yiaion, Special Tne• .._. Test11111 Q Po.t. Goou Woas. Mousu.n Puca. N.8.-We baYe a repatation ol

131

,-ra to uphold.

T.. MASON, Optician,

Russell's Hair Cutting, Sbaviftc, aa A BOUT Shampooing Saloon, 55 South King St.ree&, to

��hed

S DAME STREET, DUBLIN.

Cu11nn1t.;1'0 •tt ne •

'O.c.\01n1t> .<.\C.d

of Grafton Street, Dublin.

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�n ct.eroeern souns.

27, 1912.

[AN CLAJDHBAKR 90LU19.]

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.REVIEW.

_.:-

GAELIC ETYMOLOGY. In examining recent Scottish Gaelic publications one cannot but be struck by the fact that, if a scholar through death has himself been unable to bring out his book, there are always found willing hands whose sole desire. has been, as it would seem, to complete the work for him with the utmost effort of loving. care. Alexander Mac Bain did this for Dr. Cameron as regards Reliqui'8 Celticm, and the lil�e has now_ 1:>een done in tum for the former by our Oireacthas vis1tor, Calum Mac Pharlain, who has produced a second edition of An Etymological Dictionayy of the Gaelic Mr. Mac Pharlain states in his Editorial Language. Note: "Nothing has been left out which could be deciphered, or applied with any measure �f con�dence. Even queried suggestions have been given, m the belief that mere fl.ashes of thought by an expert may often point the way towards correct :findings." From this it is clear that there is much in the book that the author himself would probably have revised .b.e�ore publication, and hence the same amount o� cntic1sm does not apply as in the case of more fully revised w?rk. The book contains, besides two prefaces, Outlmes of Gaelic ·Etymology, Dictionary, and National Names and Surnames. Both of the prefaces seem to show, unfortunately, a certain prejudice against. what Dr. Mac Bain styles Irish words, many of which, so regarded by him, are also used in Scotland, as has been proved by reviews on the first edition. Probably the best part of the work is that on National Names and Surnames at the end, amounting to only 19 pages, this being a subjec� of whi�h th«:: author had especial knowledge, and which he mvestigated carefully. . Dr. The Outlines also show careful preparation. MacBain's classification of Irish therein is as follows : (1) Old Irish, 800 to 1000 A.D. ; (2) Early Iris�, or Early :\fiddle Irish, 1000 to 1200 A.D. ; (3) Middle Irish, 1200 to 1550; (4) _Modern Irish, 1550 to �he present time; a classification not altogether agreemg with that of other�. The Dictionary portion is by far the weakest section. It� principal value may be set dO\�n as a �ood rt:cord of manv words peculiar to Scottish Gaehc, qmte a larae ni.imber of these being very local in their range. Th� etymoloo-ies given are sometimes correct, sometimes {ncorre�t, and occasionally manifold and co�By the latter we mean especi�ly cases m fusing. which speculations of different scholars m regard to the same word are given-there are instances of as

Reme11ttber

LAKKIN,

99 Lower Dorset Street, . FOR .

Plumbing. £igbtin9 and fi�aling.

The Cheapest House in Town For Chandtery,

J. C. LARKIN, 36 �XFORD STREET.

many as four etymologies recorded, the author often not attempting to bring t?e matter fu�ther. . It is, of course, impossible to exanune the book m detail in a notice of this kind-we merely set down a few desultory notes that have occurred to us. 7\bhaist, custom ; a very common word .in Ra�lin, e.g., Is dbliaist leis, he is wont. i\Ieyer 1s c�rtai�ly right in deriving from Norse dvist, a�ode; cf._ is gn11th leis, he is wont, and gndthog, the la.tr of a wild .beast. which show the same relation to one another m the reverse way. At, hat: From Norse hatt,-, not from Eng. Aighear, mirth ; as the Ir. is aer, aedlieat', from Lat. aer, the etymology proposed cannot be correct. Aimsichte, bold: Cf. amsguighe, awkward, clumsy (Don.). Both represent simply aimsighthe, as regards iorm, if not sense. Amhas, amhusg, wild man, beast man : The suggested borrowing from Gaul. ambactus is impossible, as that should have given • ambaeht, * ammaGM. Mac Bain appears to have been misled by the very recent form amhusg-this has its analogues in the tao:f. (=taos), seanachas{ ( = seanchas), etc., of Co. Doneg , -for he proposes ambaxus as an intermediate form.. Amhuilt, a trick, deceit: The E. Mod. Ir. amhaill, stratagem, etc., should have been compared. Ars, arsa, quoth: The remarks about this are not correct, even in regard to the origin of the -s. Baidh, love : The Ir. is bdidh, not " bdidhe." Balach, clown, lad: The Ir. is bathlach (so :pronounced in Rathlin), not "balach." The comparison with Skr. balakas cannot, therefore, be correct. Balgum, mouthful: Besides "blogam" Ir. also has bolgam, bolmac. . ,, . Bealaidh, broom: ·The existence of "Ir. beallyi may very well be .doubted. Bochuin, sweJlmg, the sea: Another form of Bochuin, gen. bochna, occur in Meath and bochna. Oriel songs. Bolt, a welt: The Ir. is bdlta. Boirionnach, a female=boineannach, id. (Kefrr.). Bothar, a lane: There is no "bothar (Con.)" with short o. The word is connected with bo ("cow-path" ; cf. Cowbooter Lane in Howth, anglicised from B6thar na mb6, a name showing an emphasis of the idea),. It has its reflex in Skr. gotl'a (Marstrander). Briathar, a word: The etymology given for this ii not that which is most set down by philologists. Br6d, pride : This can scarcely be from Eng. ,Pl'oud• The Arran (Sc.) pnHail = b,-odamhail proves nothing. Have we not also piseach, etc. (for biseach, etc.) in The attempt is, indeed, merely an instance Sc. G.? · of wild guessing. Bruthainn, sultriness, heat: Cf. the Con. (Mayo) bJ'uithean, fervour, spirit? Builionn, a lo:1f: This cannot be from "0 Fr. *boulange" for Ir., besides builtn, has also builbhln an 1 bul,og: all from a root *bulbh- (*bul-) with :which cf. Do Bhul for De Bhulbh = Wolfe, as regards loss of -bh- in some forms. "Bunndaist, a bounty, grassum, �r. bunntaist.; from Eng. poundage," The Ir. is buntaiste, from Eng. vantage, and the origin of the Sc. G. form must, of course, be the same. Capall, a horse, mare : The latest view of thi� seems to be that caballus is not the origin of the Insh an!1 Welsh words, which indicate • caf,pullos, but that 1t was probably borrowed by the Romans from the Gauls as many other words of the kind were. Caspanach, parallel: cf. Sc. G. caspainn, Ir. (E. Uls.) coispedn, footstep, which may be merely local corruptions of coisceim ; " stepping together " ? Ceannard, commander, chief=Mamc kinnoorl, Ir. ceannphorl. Ceannard is irrelevant. Ceamabhan, ceard-dubhan, ceardaman, hornet: Add ceiYneamdn, ceinleamdn, hornet (Mon.) Clobha, a pair of tongs : clobha is used in Co. Don. A borrowing: Crodan, the gurnet = Ir. cnuddt1. from Sc. Cl'OoneY seems mos.t improbable. . Coimhdhe, God : " The fanciful ' Coibhi. the Celticarch-druid, " is nothing more nor less than the" Cathbhadh caomhdhraoi ' of the Irish Rudrician tales. Neither Sheriff Nicolson (Gaelic Proverbs) nor Coibhi Dr. Mac Bain ever learnt that simple fact. was not Bede's Coifi, neither does he 1'epr�nt This shows that Scottish scholars require Coimhdhe. to read more of Irish literature before attempting to theorise. Corra-biod, corra-beaga, an attitude of readiness to start : This is the Ir. (Muns.) COJ'Ya-giob, (Con.) coYYa-geabh, (Don.) coYYa-bionga, (Louth and '.Don.) gluine beaga (different word in first part), "hunkers." Add cuYYaidh, sitting on hunkers, page 392. ,. Croit, a croft: Ir. (Ossory) cYochta, which, curiously enough, is usually anglic�d Crett in place-names. Daorach, intoxication: Also found in Ireland (Uls.) : al' a' daOJ'aigh (Rathlin), al' daofre (Mon.), af' daOJ'aiglt The proposed connection {Don.), enraged, furious. with the Sc. deYay, M. Eng. de,-a,, Fr. desJ'oi. is"more than doubtful. Dar, when (conj.) : Not for "'n uafr," but from Mid Ir. dia ,-o =Mod. Ir. daY in l4 daJ', etc. Ir. deimheas is also pronounced dimheas. Di pin : dipin, ipin (Don.). Drip, hurry, confusion : Add Ir. driopas, griopas, same sense (Con.) Druid, starling: Add Ir. (Uls.) fruideog. . Eadradh, milking-time : The Mod. Ir. forms are m It can scarcely be reality eadYadh (N.y. eadarlha (S.) eadar + trdth. Easga, the moon : Add Manx eeast. Falluing, a mantle: Not from Lat. palla, pallium. but from M.E. faldin�. a Teutonic word. Inntreadh, intreachduinn, a beginning, entering ; from Eng. entering. So Ir. (Wat., Mon.) has ionntYdil. Luspardan, a pigmy, sprite : This is Mid. Ir. luchorpdn, now existing in many variant corruptions of which the best-known is the Anglo-Ir. lepYechaun. :\Iaois, a large basket, etc. : .lfaoiseog (Don.)= a mease. )lulad, sadness: This in Rathlin is mulaid, a variant form that may help to clear up the word ; cf. Sc. G. diit for duit, as regards loss of -i-. Musuinn, confusion, tumult: The Ir. muisiun can scarcely be the same word. Padhadh, thirst: The form in Rathlin is bddh (proThis is against any connection with nounced bdg). poit. Piochan, a wheezing : The Ir. form is piocluin, not " spiochan " (1) Tuaileas, reproach, scandal : cf. titalas (Or.), tualasg (Don.), tidings, report.

c, n \11' ff, 1911.

an cteroeem souns, r.Alf

January

CLUDIIBAllR SOLUIS.]

27, 1912

ceortce nc R.4nn 4SUS.4 curo csmnce

IE HOLD I LAIIE ITOCI IOOU For Royal Ulli91:rm,, ., Intenu«liate,, Civil "�ce aud Natiolial School. C!--!

c ta 1uearh.

e4n..&11t rt, 1112.

coupon. The Advertiers "in Alt

CLAI»BBA¥H

�·. Ldat Publicariaaa ID Irish. ura� lnstnuneni. and Dr• • . Books. )3oy," and Girl,.. Sdi� Satchel.. Irish N�• • D • Bo-. or raper Yelops af 6ld.. I,., 1,. 6d .. _I_

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e"'n"',1' n, January

tb:12.

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27 1912.

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IO, 1112.

5teo

ne,

5c6.C.

•

GUTH NA BUADHNA. Price One llllllllng ,,.r oopy11

All Irish Gaels should read Cu Uladh's Irish article in the February number, which also contains a li.-ely English denunciation of the Atit,ey Theatre Tour in U.S.A., and the so-called "Anglo-Celtic School of Literature. The February number also contains an article in English on the Irish National Dress, which all Irish Gaels should read.

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LOCAL AGENT:

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The KUkenny Woodworkers selection of cretonnea and chi._ at iiiir tin Showrooma in Nusau Street. They paantee •ell-fitting loOle cuel, and cat and ... Mn in Dublin. Irish linen loose ca1e1 �re quite ob.

e"'n,11' 17, 1912.

An cU1'0earh soturs, [Alf

is being gradually replaced by Russian, and when all Finland's rights and privileges, solemnJy guaranteed to the · Finnish people by the reigning Emperor of Russia, are being ruthlessly trampled on.

"an c-e1ReannAC.'1 .. THE

lftlSHMAN."

I ....ht 11·..RI l111th1J.

:: FINt ., ... lllllth, 1tl. ...........ptloft, 1 ,. pod fl'IL

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Ci'1oli R�ataurant,

PATRICK STREET, CORK. The Oael's Rest.

4tS U Lawer O'C...U St. Dablln I

January 27.

CLUDBSAJIB SOLUIS.]

'SAC

AOfl

flt'O

SAO'h.

THE lJI(SUBAIICB ACT.

•

1912.

e"'nJ.1f\ 27, 1912. January

-6.n Cta1uearh Sotu1s.

27, 1912.

(Alf CLAJDBKAJIIH SOLU19.J

GAELIC LEAGUE PUBLICATIONS.

AMONG THE TEACHERS.

Books suttablt for lnttrmtdiatt Programmt.

Mcwt of the two hundred odd associations composing the Irish National Teachers' Organisation, held their quarterly meeting on Saturday, the soth inst. It is the most imJ>Orta:bt of the quarterly meetings. The nominations for representatives on the Central Executiv'e Committee are made at this meeting, as � as for the offices of Secretary, Tre�et, � sident, and Vice-President, and it is o� ii, result of these nontinatioils the E� �teefi�� chiefly depend. .

6d. net. Specially arranged for Intermediate Programme, with an extensive Vocabulary and Notes. Price ls., net bRU1'6eAn CAORCAtnn: An Ossianie Romauee. Edited, with Notes and Vocabulary J>yJ>adiuic �....ac�"Ut.ra1s. B.A Barrister-at-Law. 9d., net. �eA1t5 tl\. ;.4'C.I\R C0111\il..t.- c�ARnAt$: A Rudrician Tale from a Thomond MS., with Vooal:we.ry 123 t-.,:; Lirr. .p moth, 9d., net. t 01).AQ Afl C6CA LAC'CflA }n Ossianic Wonderta.le. Edited, with Notes and Vocabulary, by Padraic MacPJ.ara.1s. 80 pp. 6d., net NO-W RE.A.DY. il1t1ae fl.A SAe'tutse, 1912. By "-&n bu.c1t41U,in Duroe." Price 3d. taleA.t.'1>65 fl.A fflA.CA.Oril leAt)At' t�,s� 1 5CorhA11' nA Scot. By SeJ.n u"' CeAU.d1S, Price CAC ftonnt:R.&$A. By p. o Seocft1A'6A,

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Po P LI N

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b.&s. rn.e,c eot:.6.t.-.on 20A-6 U. uen mi reo, AS 10 Sf'At'O Gartside, 1 ffl.Ancum $AfATIA, 5eA5An, feAt' ceite ronrnum '00 $me..1.'0 rue eocAC, 1 TI-..1.0lf A 67 mbltA'OTIA. 50 rroe.6.TIAl'O

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--<---

6.fl ctl\1'0e6.tfl sotuis.

e""n .,11, 27, 1912� January

ti.on of the National and Intermediate Boards of Education, and that any such educational changes in the case of the N ation,al Board system of education should at the very least include-(1) That in all places where Irish is the home language it should be the medium of instruction in the schools : (2) that in all other places it {a) should be lawful to teach Irish as a remunerative subject in the ordinary schoolhouse, and {b) if every subject could be pf Irishit �t taught thr��,QlEIJJlePj and proper that � mur as possible. of . the school ,w.qrk be done through that language. (3) nia.t Irish be essential in the Board's Trainin� Colleges from 1913. (4) That entering into this wor}c as we do in· the spirit of tbe great Archbishop McHale, and his successors, we would oppose any change in the only Irish made part of the National Board system, and We the system of clerical man�ement. deem this part ot f! .tn�l\tj� ��ary � consideration of Uie 1ofcf nmer prdn<llm.temenl: � ti f E.flli��tf�

�w. :iuenmvlftr:u11a·il_j

cos�ttn�c

11�

27, 1912.

scr�on.

Notes from Timthirl, Mulnteoirl Talstil, ancl Branch Secretaries. � �

c.ol,A1�ce �onna6c (.(\n S,f)1-oe.o.t.� 14'0 � � 'Le.6.� .oi 96ttr � 11.9,. n,n11�4nn�1q 1 1ut t:e411fl'I� An t:r.&Vlj{A1�. .()..l\ t.&1f0-1't.4nri5.-" Cnoc tt.6. n541J4" (b�.&tn.&i:l, CU1'0 4 '06, 1,, 100 50 'Od 4 'Oe1f'9A'O ; " S'CA1fl fl4 h�f194nn " (b,eAtnAC) ; " ctA1ttreAc fl.6. n54ei,e41, .. CU1'0 4 heon : " 1,Ann-t.eAl>4f' nA SAei>1t5e" (msc �nttf) ; "The Story of Early Gaelic Literature" (Hyde), Chap. 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 14. RAnn5 meA'001\..0.C.-" S§6Al.A1i>e .(\fl ffott nA 8e4cxm41ne " (.(\n CttAlnT>fo) ; ' .(\n moo 'Off10Ac " (mAc �ntti), curo A t:ttf; " l-A1m-t.eAT>Af1 nA S40i>ft5e" (m.6.C �nttf), CO'OA A hson, 4 '06, 45Ur A 'Cf11;" Cl.A1f1re.6.c nA nJ;4ei>eAt," curo A heon (ce1i:t'9 hAmf1-'.tn). .(\n RAnn5 Afl tere (te hA5A1"0 -0401ne 45 A T>ru1t ce1rce4r ceAn4) .-1 5ce4nn n4 teAl>Att A l>e.6.r AS .6.n "1f1'0R4nn5.-" Stories from Keating " (Bergin), 50 it. ; " cnoc n4 n54t,4," curo 4 -06, ?. 1 50 -od ?. 100; " eAC'Cf'A <i\n .()..m4-0!1n rh61tt" (6 ceAttA15) ; "nA01 n'OAnu :te1r An R.eAct:AT>ftAc " (nn Cf1A01t'>fo) ; " f1t1i>eAcc SAei>1t5e " (�n CttA01f>1n).

•

THE O'IDCKEY TESTIMONIAL. The sum of £43 11 s . 11 d. has been received for the above testimonial from the Gaelic League of Argentina.

Newmarket. At a special meeting of the above Branch those r,re9t:nt wei:�Messrs. Wm. N. B� Chairman . atrick Gumey, M.P.; Maurice Kenb.eally Hon' T�asurer;. Michael O'Reilly, Auctioneer; Linehan, Miss K. T. Murphy, National Teacher. James Kenneally, Cha.desMceartli.y:. Jn. Horgan Ne�M0·v1 ... .,.-, • \,\ and l'JlQ�,,Gr. · S ��GuiQ.e� On the If.� l!eCO � by_ Mr. Kenneally, the following �ltitioa '{,,4aa • ameiously adopted :-" Resolved-That we the mittee of the Newmarket Branch of the Gaelic beg, to tender to Mr. Daniel Moha�n and f��e. d�st sy�pathy in the loss he sustained deaj:h of his son, and that we postpone tb� ccincert w1*� was to� held as a mark of respect to his and m recognition of the invaluable se · ��ory rendered on this Committee bv his IVltce�'r��s aun , ....� .. JS:..,, � Moylan."

pl'bp.

Tho�

c:! Ji �h!

e4n41jl 17, Janu�

�n

1912.

27, 1912

]],

ctA1-0e.6m sotu1s. fAJ11CL111a•&o••.,...,._J

4 !

SOIE RECENT PUBLICATIONS OF

•

M. H. GILL & SON o--A most useful book to all students of Irish.

ENGLISH-IRISH

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Every Gaelic Leaguer should have a copy of this Almanac, which gives an amount of information that cannot be conveniently got in any other form. ..

1 O 5un 1 0 O 6

fflec,.tbo5 n.4 ffl.4C.4011'h. Se.dn U.4 Cec,.tt.d15.

P<>rt= Sec,.nCAf. CU1'0 II. Cade f10nnt=1'45.1. p, 0 Seocrt'.d'i>.4.

•

•• H. GILL & SON LTD.,

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27, 1912,

January 27. 1912..

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reARR.

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•

FIRST NUMBER READY 5th JANUARY, 1912•

81 LOWER O'CONNELL STREET, DUBLIN.

From all Newsagents or direct from

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;1ora1 Ot�orattons.

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" YET ! ANOTHER MONUMENT.''

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Memorial Design!$ of all desoriptions made up in Io minutes' notice. ED.MORD S. GOFF, floral Artist, PHONE No. 22'16. 18 Dpr. Sackville Street, DUBLllf.

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Readers of. the CLAIDHEAMH SOLUIS will be interested to learn that within the past fortnight there has been raised between the Parnell and Nelson Monuments one that bids fair to attract, in the course of time, more attention from the stranger entering our ancient city than the greatest masterpiece in sculpture seen in our streets to-day. We refer to the Monument built by Gleeson. and Co., wherein none but the manufactures. of our own country may be found. Gleeson and Co. state they defy competition in price and quality, and boast that their tailor cutter for ladies and gents' garments is second to none in Ireland. Their address is GLEESON AND CO., "IRISH GOODS ONLY." Beside Hammam Hotel.

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XII •

No. 48.

------ ·--·�- ·-·--· t).4'()

No. 04119.

[RegiJtered as a Newspaj,er.]

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• TRY THEM 'YOURSELF • and we have no doubt you will be pleased. Any respectable Tobacconist can supply you with our Banba's Cigars, Turcirish Cigarettes, Banba's Straight Cut Cigarettes, Virginia Flavour, R.D.S. Srnoking Mixture, Broad Cut, a Connoisseur's Tobacco; Banba's Smoking Mixture-mild and medium-Irish Plug, bisb Cut Plug, 'Ard Ri' Cigarettes, or our Irish Courts, all of which you will find are excellent value.

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Dublin.

Telephone No. 785.

Braacb OHlces :-

CORK-85 South Mall.

BELFAST-16 High Street.

District Offices in all important centres.

SALE.

We are offering all our stock at a 20 o/o reduction to clear. No specially marked Sale Prices, just 20 % off <1>rdinary prices.

LINENS, W80LLENS, LACES, SOCKS, TIES, HAND· KERCHIEFS, ETC., ETC., ETC.

POPLINS,

lrisb Jlrt Companions, 27 & 28 CLARE ST., DUBLIN. . Pfon�tr lrisb Goods Onlp

Store.

Jerseys.

PLOUGHS, dARROWS, CULTIVATORS, PULPERS, SLICERS, GRATERS, •. 9 LIMEW ASHEIIS, DAIRY UTENSILS, Ice.

•

Knickers •

Boots, etc •

. Choice Jots Seed Wheat« Vetches.

SUTTONS �

LIMITED,

CORK

amt Depots.

The Irish Smoke,

'' 6oJ<I Platt'' .. . Cigarffl¢s-

SOLD "EVERYWHERE, 10 FOR 3d. .. GALLAHER, LTD •

HURLEY ''CAMANS" ss., I/·, 1/6, 2/·, 2/6, 3/6. HURLEY BALLS sa, I/"• f/6,

1/t, 2/ ·, 2/,6, 3(.1.

•

CATWJOf REE..

So11118:

RELIANCE ftioto E11grcrving eompany.

TBE ONLY IIISB BOUSE FOil

THEATRICAL REQUISITES GLEIIVILLES. fl Deuaark St... DUILll.t

Bn•ery, eoema-. Wtp, eto.,mllllla '° ONer or 1eni Oii Wre. a.u.. -d BumerettlN a�- BTerythintr-ii•-tM

T•»••• 117 Z.

Praml-.

PROCESS BNGRAVBRS,

.. llLIIIYILLL

HALF·TONE AND LINE BLOCKS,

t6cR.Ann.

108 I: 107 Jliddle Abbey Street. Du•lia.

O'LOUCHLIN, MURPHY & BOLAND, LTD.

aRIAI. OF FILILOIE ITEIATUa II 11111.

111, Ill 1IPPIR DORSIT STIIIT, DIIIILDL

LITBOGRAPBIC II LBTl'DPBBSS PBDITBlls.

........ ltatlonefl. llaltutllhPIPI, PapeP and Twine llePahantl. Special facllltlu tor Buur aad Cb11"Cb Prlatla,, Posten, etc,

INQUIRIBS INYITBD. All lfllll Muafactal'ld Papen n,alarly 1teck.. Our Resist.red lrlah Trade Mark ta 0470,

,.............. 1.

FINEST TEAS. buy all oar Teas by com.�n and first-hut. WE We. thefffatt, can offer tb.e pick of the Market at

followil• prices :-IJI, aad 1/2 .per lb.

1/1, 1/-. (/10, 1/1, 1/1. lit.

GENTLEMEN I Before �a.g your Wlata- Overcoats, • you should see Our Stock.

Oar D.B. Prleu, with Belt ea· Back, at •11 Is the but value Ill Ireland. Our S.8. and D.8.'s, with Belt, at IO/-,. Beat AD.

UA& 18 f&A8R. IIADIGAI BROs. fo"'84 I a.. of tlitlr ,, •ATmlLB

TEAS to UJ ,- •I tlie 11.. ted lla.dom Put p SI

By this means Consumers purchase fr ' ..... ree. per lb. uuder usual retail prices om 'IN. to�

�1' 1/4, I/8, I/IO , 2/ 4fl ,:>.-,nc. U1r5e be.ac,.,o, 'Co54 re.c1n·u1r5e be4C4'0 e1re4nn41$.

Before buying else.. where examine our

Goods, and see the

16/� �/-

I�-

3 /-

20/.

4n S4ttln

40/ · 4n 'Ou1re1n.

Madigan Brothers,

=.:�

41 HBNRY 5TRBET, DUBLIN.

IRISH TRADE IARK. . Telephone

3S89.

TeJearama-

'1lmER," DUBUI.

PRINTING . ..... Plant.

· c o .. 40 Lower Ormond Quay, Dublin. CAHILL &

PKINS ·& HOPKINS nufacturing Jewellers, Opposite O'Connell Monument,

DUBLIN.

M. MEERS, mtrcbant Callor, 10 Low.. PembJIOke llta eet Dublin. And 10 OaaT.ton Avenu-.

Blaelu'Oek.

noculft1111 110111 IUD ff,

ROii IDT lalU IIA'IDIIL ftDIS IIIIIOII TAD.IRS

CelV! :,:t_ Fornten:-c;•tume• ••

BUT lalU

Speclallt,,.

All. t.,-a� XIII.

b-<11t� ..&t-<1 ct.rez. fe4f>R4

VoL XIIL

DUBLIN, FEBRUA:RY 3,

1911.

1912.

DYEING

Extract from Programme of Religious Instruction for Primary Schools. (Issued,.Ja:n1'1u13, IgI�.)

(DIOCESE OF KERRY .)

SPECTACLES

� adjaated tD cmrect clelatiw 'ftllion. Special Tnea MooDATE Plllc:a. kw T...._. • Poet. GooD Woaa. · •.B-We haft a repatation of 131 years to uphold.

T. MASON, Optie12_... · ft

u 1 ..._ Eata7bao.

5 DAME STREET. DUBLIN.

{lrish-speakingl Schools. " The children in these schools shall be examined in Canon O'Leary's ' Irish Catechism.' For Bible History, Fr. Healy's' Bible History in Irish ' is recommended. '' The teachers are to be guided by the above Programme* in imparting Instruction to the pupils in the different Standards. "The children, according to their respective Standards, must know the essential truths and duties of their religion in English. • i.e•• General

Programme for the Diocese.

Cu1m!"�1-o •1' ne '0601n1t> 4\C.6. � f0S411\� 4 icuro e41\1\41'0e f4

:sCu�•

n11411\ 4 �

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41i

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An cterceem sotuis.

FebnarJ 3,

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dle4'0 '00

,.,4ff'I

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,.�,t

tlttnnfta1\ .An American Irisb Huitorieal Soaiety 1 5colfWr 40 fe4\taf14'() \..& -oeus; 4�ur 4CA cu1ye.4'C> eue f4St4 61se o "()mne 'Oe t'>J1e1te.sri• n.Mt'> n..1 n.&r'O·<'•:i1J'Ce sn f�M14'0 -oe n.A U -oeus .1. 0 CoflA1n (CohaJan ?), nnro. m10ul 4SUf mern 1r ft'"41'1' �t.Alr, fne4f4ffll 50 f>fu1t 4ttne rh4tt m.1CAnc4' 1 n�IJ'lnO 41J'�'C4UJ' cum 01re4tc uo 'Oeun41il 1 Holyoke lfass. ..t\fl C·40mfl41) U f1�4'0 oe'n 1'tri reo .45Uf be1'() r� ffm 45Uf Se4SAn terti ann furn u1nc '00 '()eun4ril. "Oeunf41' 011'("4Ct: eue 1 mBrockton Mass. 4n c-.wm.t1'() u rtt.e4'0 001f>. 6

"'°"

'00

1omtuf4 f10n.!1n, bero f�1 mbun .An Ce4fbAnc4 1 Newark 6'n sct11sme4"() t.A 'OeU5 0 'Oci .An flfrhN'() U .A5ur 1 mBrockton o' n 41'4 U £1004'0 50 'Oci 4') f'e4Cafl4'6 I.A r,re4'0. 114t-4m f6 "T r.An 50 Philadelphia ffl41' 4 5CUt1'f1'0 rt 4n 'Ce>4fb.An4'() 41' fl t,4\, lflf ..\fl ag 1r m6 41:A t.An SC.At.411' r,n .1. 'Ce4f Strawbri� and Clothier, 4Sur f4nf41'0 4nn 4f' fe.A'O co1tscf�. ,'\no1r t. tn ., f:e41' C�un 4n f1tro fhs,, .1. 't>o11tn.c1t.t. d Con�ut'>4'1'· �cA r� 41' 4 "Otee4t.t 11, U.fL':411> �re.c1nn4 'Oo '6ean""'1 1 bProvidence 1 Sc.Ac Rhode liland .c1sur 1 Worcester .ASUf 1 b.A '601S mB.rockton , sue Massa,.;busetts. fl.At f>t:u1t "on t'U'O 41' 1)•pt C�ft: 411' 1 bPl'ori� fA Ut..411' 4Ct: '00fftn4tt. 4SUf •n feat �cl,. .An o•tte-""O csmce 'n4 'OC.Ao1t'> 1nr �c.& p1ct:1\11f' 'Oomn.Atl.t 1onnt:4 114 p.4tp6'J'· 4SUr 1r b�4S n �te1a� flt' � ! 1r ffl.41C 4 et5.An , 4tt �1te4'0 be"S 'Oo 45ur nt '001�1"0e �t1'1fflffl '00 f>41np.1'0 '00 n� be.An f41"()t'>11' ��· � .t.lt>.A1J'C se4n '00 4SUf ..-\ f:'U4'04� tt!1 I �'O, C.f, tU1C1m 1 bpott 'Of'401be !)

a.c1t

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m1�t. 0 J'L4nn.A541n 1 Newark "" �tie,4tt'l(a41n � CA1� 4541nn t.um conu1� '00 Ut1ffl4m te. _oe4nn4t& 41' 1K)b41t. 41'tl, 'C4f'�1f � � � :Q,41t'> C!A'O 11.A l')uin te1.r 4n ob.411' �syr i:.& .4 tuJl4•r 'QO re.AJ>.4'041' 01f'e.40C '00 � � f61n 4SPT '00 &t.4$An leru .An Aa f6 ,.,_.. W ,;,e. mt 04 f61te :t)J\,sc,e. ,:>,•J,�nu Af'lr An c-o��mA'O U f:IOOA'O -oe'n mt feO f'UC41nt: ctonnur CA 4S et{\ge te1r 4n .. r:::" 'Ce4rb.&a�'O. 1td�to r6 4f f.An so Philadelphia an nA<>ril4'0 U '.O&US· Qlf'.Atr 4nnr4n, cum 1r 6 consn4'0 '00 t4t'>41f'C 'OOf n4 5.de'Oe4L41f> 4t:A 1'-5 �Mfl 0111&4tr;.6 '001�. (:J� 41' 4 t'>fU1t 1',41'6ce .AS.Am n,.4 'Ot1111e ,:>t4rhA<>m �-

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era Cru Council of Knights

COIIIIDhaa fle6'6 4SUT �urt:" '6o 41' 4n cG1S'fl4'6 I.A 'Oe'n ml 4 ur "OCl mln1� r� 001t'> ON'I' 114 s.se()1t. e 4 ur ):'At 4 tUf\4\lf. 'Oo "'11e4'0AI' 114 mlt.ce fA1u:e l")•rhe. 4�ur '00 ft'OU04'1'C p So ffi01' teo. O Council fl.eA'O .i.sur .An De \.A 'OeUS 45Uf '00 '041'4 4n 41' '6o N\.e puft:4 &411' f6 6f 4 COIUII' 4 ur b4 tMroe 4 �·r .se()1l5e 4 m>ut'>411'C � tee). 1'r-t1& n U4ft'> � o pringfield Mass. 4n cu,5-

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nt C1'1oc.

f e"' R.

"·hen ordering (lood"

911..

se.6.n

fro1n

any of itl

mu1ttu1tte.

dverti. ers

an cu1'0eatt1 souns, r.Alf

fe.c1\'>1'4 8, 1911. February 3, 1912

CLAIDBEAJIB SOLUIS.]

Ctoc:41" TI-4\ C01J1D1ftt:e, CA1fte!n An CumA1tt •

.6. (;!401\.t:e A CAtt4, 'bfonn m6ft.An cemnee Aft fU1'0 n4 t:UA1'Ce 1 'Ot:AOO An S,0."0 te1r An 1154e"61t5 'OO cutt cun 'cmn 1 meArS An AOfA 615. I c.A eA5L.6 opm n.6. cu1tteAnn fe4ft An C'L6.1'01m m6ft.An ru1me , fAn 5c4,1nn� re<?· . . , 1f mrmc 'O 1AJ1ft TIA pA1ft:1'0e A1ft teAt:AnAC -oe n C tA roeam A CAOA1� '6610. 1 n-rone-o fAn 1r 4' 'Out 1 tu15eA'O At:.6. A 5cumne :SAC reAct:mAm. 1),Af' n-o615 nft te f60 C6Aftt: n6 C61ft. CA'O 8 An 11'141-C '00 nA J)A1fdO ne, ff1eAi;AnA 'beAf'tA A �fonn Ann S C � reAct:mAm ? nil' OfeAftft :so m6tt 'OA 'Ot:AOAftfA1'0e C6A'O 'OU1t:-re A 0A01t'Ce, t1t:tteACA nA bp.A1rc1'i>e '00 CUft 1 5ct6 SAC reAct:mAm n6 cuptA r5e1Un beA5 f1mpt1"0e ? AbA1f1 te feAf' ..6.n Ct..6.1'01til 50 oru1t nA CA1Un1 .Annro AS comne te1r 50 'Ot:4.0Af1f41'0 re teAi:4n4c m6tt.A -oefn C tA 1'0eAtil te hA5A1'6 camne nA bp.A1rc1-oe feAft:A. 'be1ft bUA"O A:SUf beAn1lACt:.

m1re, m.6.1Re nt t,05A1'0e. {Ano1r 'Ou1c, 4 fll' An Ct..6.11)1til !)

Do they receive it ?

fe.11t,l\d 8, 1912. February 3 1912.

. _\n cl�1-oc�ri1 (.ur

an ota1'0eAth sotu1s fe�tnu

8, 1912.

SOLU1S.

CLAU.1tt.ll.A.IUI SOLUlS.j

and aims of the Gaelic League, to withhold their support from it until above suggestion is withdTawn or publicly apologised for." Dr. Hyde gave voice to a demand of the Ardfheis and the Ardfheis will stand by him in. the fight for justice for the schools of the Gaedhealtacht. There is another demand of the Ardfheis of which the teachers of Frenchpark seem not to have heard. It calls for the teaching of Irisk in When Frenchpark beoonles the a/,l 'IM schi,ols. centre of the Imh-Irel� fight we wonder how many members of this patriotic association will be found fit to teach OT "improve " Irish? We would advise them to look to their own qualifications first and to leave the �� of the Gaedhealtacht

to others,

�a:llfljffe-·di HI die � >ttflllt

League has done seme -eery eflective work since

��Jl�W\i�Jillt classes �een well attended.

hav� language About 200 children lii* come r�ly to the juvenile dasses, •hich Qt ])eld QA ifll�<fflYS cd 1flnll'sdaysr every week b°oJfl

5teo WarJ

sc�t.

The Frenchpark feachers· Association . �3:ve Hostilities declared war on the Irish language. are to continue until Dr. Hyde comes to them . m sackcloth and withdraws his dem� for Ir_zsk teachers in the schools of the _Irish-speaking districts. Here is their classic ultimatum : " Resolved-That we, the. teache_rs of the Frenchpark Teachers' Associ�tion, whilst app£<?ving 0( the movement to unpr?ve the lnsh language and to make it once agam the �weet ?ld tongue of castle, cot, and hall, and wtul«: bemg willing to zive all the assistance we can in furtherance of this movement, we her�by condemn most emphatically the recommenda�1on made by Dr. Hyde, and in consequence of sa1d.recomme�dation we request all teachers who, as a body , have at all times, and often at much trouble and inconvenience, proved themselves the. ?1ost -earnest and consistent supporters of the principles

6 3'>

P,.JM.

i�

1030-p.ntJ, and: the1 littM ones bave-��\c� progress in the study oi tJaeir: native to:ngu� The adult classes have been well pa.m>niSied. There are fffllI' language classes for grown-ups ; and they. Me held on Tuesdays1 Thuradays, and Fridays, from 8 p.m. to 9. 30 p.m. A conversation class is conducted on Fridays from 8 p.m. to o p.m., by the Rev. James Walsh (Vice-President). A class for the study of Irish history is held on Mondays from 8 p. m. to 9 p. m., and is conducted by the Rev. L. Ormonde, C.C. {President). In November a most interesting lecture on " Brian Boru " was delivered in the Large Room, City Hall, by the Rev. Father Ormonde. The scapious hall was crowded on the occasion. The members of the local branch of the Irish National Foresters attended the lecture in a body, accompanied by their band of Irish Warpipers, which won znd prize at the last Waterford Feis. At the conclusion of the proceedings the band played" Brian Boru's March." The Rev. Chairman, Father J. Walsh, thanked the Foresters for their patriotic action in attending the lecture. . A Ceilidh Mhor for the juvenile members of the Craobh was held -in the City Hall on Saturday, January 6th, and was a great success. A grand exhibition of Irish step and figure dances was given. Two grand recitations were given at intervals, and were highly appreciated. There was a large attendance of the parents and friends of the children, as well as the'Tgeneral ' public.

Visitors to Cork FLANA6AN'S Will be well Catered for.

HOTEL,

Winthrop Street, CORK.

an cU1'0e.61il souns,

feAfJt'A 3, 1912. February 3,

1912.

[AN CLAIVBBAIIH SOLOIS.] O

hi ti" i syllabus of the lectures may be had from the Registrar. Jiit - Debate lb Irish. A debate in Irish was held in the Ard-Chraobh last Thursday. Next Thursday Peadar O Makin will open it gisc1JS.9i(j& on a kindred dject : " An Ieor an :Modh Direach churl na Gaedhilge do Mhuineadh is do chur da louirt atjs � Eirinn." The �ubjt:ct been suggested th�ough· the success with which many 'ftell-knhwn Gaelic Le� have leatned 1tislj ftom Ft. ©'GroWne'ts books and the failure (in some cases at Ieut) of other systems. .

lias

A Prize for Anlsts.

for Gaelic

T)'IJli>�te':T.,-,�tl.Gaels remember! an Irish-Irelander when you want New or Second-hand Typewriters, Duplicators, Stencils Stencil Ink. �i�bons. Carbons, Paper, etc. Typewntmg and Duplicating in Irish or English at reasonable rates.

The Foley Typewriter Tradiag Company, 11 Lower O'Connell Street, Dublin.

We shall add some notes· . Th . . . National Board refer to 1 : h e rules df the ns -speaking as well

�n ct.eroeern souns,

feAt'>l'4 3, 1912. ll'ebruary 3,

1912.

(All CLAIDB.ltAMH SOLUm.j

GAELIC LEAGUE PUBLICATIONS. Books suttablt ror lnttrmtdlatt Programmt. CA� f1011 tlCR.f.5A. By p. O Seo6fl1At»A. 6d. net. . . CRI 'CORp.&111. Specially arranged for Intermediate Programme, with an extensive Vocabulary

Price Is., net . . An Ossisnie Romance, Edited, with Notes and Vocabulary by Padraie MacPiara.it;. B.A .. Barrister-at- Law. 9d., net. A Rudrieian Tale from a Thomond MS., with ce�RS·RUACA1l COtlA1tt. ceARtlA1S: Voca.bul1:Liv 128 pp. Li,11pJCloth, 9d., net. . . b01>AC �ti �6'C.A tAC'CftA: An Os:-Jia.nic Wondertale. Edited, wi�h Notes and Vocabulary, by Padraic ?dacPi-.rais 80 pp. 6d., net. and Notes.

bRUt'6eAt1 CAORCA1tltl:

NO'W" RE.A.DY. tlA SAe'61t.3e, 1912. By .o.n bu.A�.61tUn buroe." Price 3d. . meAl;l)� ff A fflACAOdJ, \,e.A�J\ tt1;sa- 1 5Com.4.1r fl.A Scot. By f:le.c\n U.A 16. Net. �61t,1ne

CeAU.41�

Pri�

Free

illOlfG TIIB JEACHERS.

. "An c-01Re.o.nn.o.C ., ''THE

IRISHMAN."

l ....Id II ....... llanthly. FiNt of IMh month, 1d.

:: ::

................... 1 /1 ,- fNe. Wholeaale Agenta-

DIBLIII: WJI. DAWSON a SOft, 97 .llitl.. e Altltey St. Offlces--77 FLEl:T .ST., LONDON, E,C.

;

There a� � 00 � anxiety among retired teach� and those about to retire or be retired, as to whether they are to come under �e provisions of the new �ons scheme. There need be none. The English and Scotch pension schemes have been framed to apply to retired teachers as well as to those on active service, and the committee in charge of the Irish teachers' interests will see that the provisions of our scheme are no less comprehensive. It is expected that the improved conditions will come into force on the first of next April. A NON-TEACHER SECRETARY. Mr. Cummins, of Dublin, writing in last week's I.S.W.,endorses the idea put forward more than . once in this column, that the Secretary of the Organisation should be independent of the Board. I note with satisfaction that while Mr. Cummins would give a Central Secretary plenty of work, he would also give him a decent salary--£250 he mentions I think. I would

Ci�oli Restaurant, PATRICK STREET, CORK.

The Gael's Rest. SAC

Aon

111'6

sA01�.

An cu.,ue�tfi sotuis.

fe.dt'>fA 8 1911. February 3, 19i2:

lN--MADE:

Buy your

FOOTWEAR.

l3oQts from us. We have them in 1111 I�. qcJ ,n sizes and •hapes : at 812 f 4 /6, f 6/6, f 8 /6 and 2 'I/-, and every pair our own Manufacture.

D�

B. Bi.

. PAGE, 31· Parliament Streff.

BOIE RECENT PUBUCATIONI OF

M. H. GILL & SON

•

I lllat lll8flll INN* ta all atudllta of lrlall�

ENGLISH-IRISH -

PHRASE DICTIONARY

Compiled frQJD the Worb of the Ben Writers of the Living Speech by

Rev. L. McKBNNA. $.J., M.,A. :

Dem:, IYo.f Clofll.L',s��-

II N net

l'olfMie.

. � ;• Father Mc.K,moa bas done hia..... work thv��d no atudeqt can afford to be wi�� a copy of book at his elbow • • • Ro dtthe meaofug of the word la O!idtted, and the Compiler ii to be �tulated heartily for the thorouglme11 wi*b. be·bas done bia eaormoua wwk. nae book wul be a �d to' ltiacfiafl, of Secoridary Schools, to University students, and �y to private students who have tQ wade �h vut qvaotltl#Af-matter bl�- w AQd. At.J.� t nif:I thtm. Ja c:ompc,sltlon. •-IaJIB Iln>Bntmmtt.

uaa.

1mt�.

"BRI� NA BlMIAN'S '' BGDKS.

. ...............

SONGS ANI POEM '

STORIES A.ND SKETCHE$.

�

The O'Donovan ch (7S Duke Street) has recommenced� clssse9, and despite the festive season and the recent severe weather the attendance has been very satisfactory. A beginner's class was established at the bel!nning of the sesllon. A �tice of Gaelic h� etc.• �r the St. Patrick's Day ieligious services, is held on Friday e� in the rooms. and the assistance of choralists, -ete•• WJll be &fpreci!lted. Congratulations of the Branch are extended to Sean Ua Neill. whQ� returned home to Co. Down after many years ao,0111'11 in Liverpool. Sean was for many years an active member of t6e Branch. se ved long on the committee, and has obtained a thorough know)� .of Gaelic. He is well qualified to assist the revival m his home. and his practical experience in the O'Donovan Branch will be <>£great service to him. Last year, with a desire to reach a greater number. · the Branch subscription was reduced to fis. per annum (payable quarterly) for active, and 2& 6d. per annum honorary membership. So far the response has been good. but a greater measureof support is • essential to continue or in crease the activities of the society. The committee have in consideration the suitable celebration of St. Patrick's Day, and ·announcements may be expected shortly. Also arrangements for a record Language Day are perading, · and assistance_ suggestions. etc., will be gratefully �received by the committee and Hon. Sec.

ror

Bach artistically bound in haJf cloth;

jiet tpostage

3d.)

AND

Price

I/-

• ful,licafions. lfew Gaelic league

fe1t1Re

na 5aet>1t5e, 19lll.

Price 3d.

By Post 3jd.

Every Gaelic Leaguer should have a copy of this Almanac. which gives an amount of information that cannot be conveniently got in any other form.

ffle4tt>o5 ne ffl4e401ril. Se4n U4 Ce4tt.A15.

Pore Se4nt.1r.

Curo ll. C4t f10nnC1'4S,4. p, 0 Seotfl\4'04.

I O

5un I O 0 8

• M. H. Cl LL & SON LT...

SO Upper O'Connell St., Dublin.

daigned and ��:i'PAWW Price 6d. ; by Pait, 7cl. Rm'llaml'it:M. 9 M'Guinness Buildings, 34 Berry Street. Bdfalt,

�tme 1911, t

Pe41:£in.

1•l

ve�o,,�

3, 1912,

iti,�

Fchrl\:t;i:�

To GAELIC FOOTBALL CLO�

IIOTED HOUSE FOR� .

--�D'·• -�...... ... Marat

rant-aua 11,t.d ..

"'6 wan.

-ll lftl,;. 1,.,, ._ ac.

Ill �lot. leld.

...,.,iii a-.c..,_,4,1 a I/• llarlbOro' Botti b\ Rtstaurant.

1D •rlr•ata.ar. (One Door from Eden � D... N. lloet Central� Situated within ea.� distance of ail Rail•ay ltatioaa. One Minute'• wali from General Post Ollke. Tram

� Boat. Specially Suited for Excursionists and Business .-eople. Bedrooma most Comfortable and Airy. lwrr ltteatila PaW t. tlll.,ld ,t Yialttn, Tariff. MIN O'frAIIRm.L, Mana.-,

.,_..te

There is .now no necessity for buying foreign-made Goal Nets as you can obtain-

IR I SH-MADE

BE.ST - SELECTIO$ IN DUBLIN.

iMlamiaferClu

Pepal.lllt llNCll1U'allt at PoplllaP Pl'INII.

r RI Gs.

ENGAGEME

FNlll::-11 ti ....

1"t00RE

JBWBLLBRS,

t L0WBR

in a.ccorda.nce with the G.A.A. Regulations. much cheaper from

CO., •

J. F. LANIGAN & CO • NET

SACKVILLE S'l"ltBBT

M:A.HERS,

1 & 2 EDEN QUAY, DUBLIN.

.. IVIIFT " SHEET MrrAI. WORKS, 4 Upper Abbey Strftt, DUBLIN.

READ

� Cbt Gattie· Jltblttt, -

._8llctllnn el Werk .. llaeet Coner, Ina, Tia, ,,.., Ihle, Ac.

ONE PENNY

WEEKLY,

Containing all the news of the Gaelic Athletic World.

Gaelic League Delegation, SJl•BT .R('4DB, 894' 111.AMSOlf AVENUE, 1'1:W YORK.

NET§,

FIRST NUMBER READt 5th JAIUARY, 1912.

For pahmaking, conscientieus workmanship, at

MODBRA.TB CHARGES. go to

From all Newsagents or direct from g MiracHAN'I''s QUAY, DUBLIN.

� Con-e1pc,.pc1eoce

for Rev.

Postal Rates :-Quarterly, I /8 : Half-yearly, 3 /3, ·

MICHAEL O'FLANAGAN

alil BIOlll'AII 11.ACCOLUM, should be directed as above. p.&'On.41 :S 6 'O.&U1 S

.4f1'0 n.un41'6 8

11 LOWER O'CONNELL aTREEf1 ·DUB.LIN.

��;;��$. nts at reasonable prices, which 1itB;AOt oat1 la•t'tb'e lew days of the festive IC&IOll, 'but ,rtU h a ftagrmt readnder of the ,torlods wnt > Flclwer4D,1

mHDIY,

Readers of the CLAIDHEAMH SOLUIS will be interested to learn that within the past fortnight there has been raised between the Pame\ and Nelson Monuments one that bids fair to lfttract, in the course of time, more attention from the stranger entering our ancient city than the greatest masterpiece in sculpture seen ill out streets to-day.

•

DIXON'S

.DUBLIN

BRIDAL AND BALL BOUQUETS A SPECIALITY, PRIOiD9 ll'ilOM 'fJ/ •

M� DMigns of alli188criptions made up .f...1 ;� .:;· ln to mbi11111•· 11.otict.

. ........

"YET I AKOTHl!R MONUMENT.''

Fillings, Extractions, everything undertaken from the simplest to the most complicated work with scrupulous care.

SOAPS.

EDMU.ND S. GOFP, floret Artl1t, 18 Upr. Sackvalle Street, DUBLlft.

We refer to the Monument built by Gleesori and Co., wherein none but the manufactures of our own country may be found. Gleeson and Co. state they defy competition in price and quality, and boast that their tailor cutter for ladies and gents' garments is second to none in Ireland. Their address is GLEESON AND CO., "IRISH GOODS ONLY." Beside Hammam Hotel.

S.. tut your Merch1.i1t.s •upply yoQ wltb the

A �EW INDUSTRY. Men's Irish Trimmed Ha.ts, atl $ow1ers atld Soft Shapes. 1"0 aa MAD FROM ALL DRAPERS.

DUI\IN:M�P£ BltQD . tbt

.. ,,., .... ........

eamolidstcnon Pai,rr

PAPERS,

nun ce.,

B.&THJl'.&BN'H&

.;...,,

ttd••

O"OORMAN, Cork Cap Factory.

THf STRAND ELECTRICAL CO.

Sotus

Bt>TONLY

PATERSON'S

All Glaue• ol Electrical Work executed In a nti•factory manner. Before going elaewhere give ua a trial. Send Post Card and eave money.

IRISH

MATCHES

USE O?lLY

nA n5L\e�eAL

PATERSO�

oe�nt;�

Woon VESTA MATCHES

1m &ire !ra el1,1t

-A.DB tl'l9

l>UBLJ:S�

78 NORTH STRAND ROAD, DUBLIN• •

HEADQUARTERS for Wft'k!II

�MADE OUTFJITING.

ORDER

lhmewpwa Plabael s•trta, Special o.t •••

The Manager, "-6.ll cW1'0C.6.rh

Ptilhh, frot11 3 /9.

lrlah Wool Veata and Pants from 2/6. omnpan Planne1 1'fR11t Shh>ts. 1$b Flannel Pyjama Saita. lria1t Tnde Malt T•eed Hats from 2/11. lrlab Trade Mark Tweed Cape from 1 /6. lrl•h Trade Mark Brace• from f t: 'IWiall. fi-ade ...... Boota &om lo /6. lhe.. etc.

• �..a

hblt'J. 0

LOUGHLIN,

ftt,&•n• ••• D1&1.I•*,

ar., 'Dmn..

FORM.

souns.::

L• •

� R u ti an d

s quare

Dublrn " .

Kindlv supply me with · . . ·············· .... ··············· cop ············ of " An Ct 41�· Sot111r.," for months, for \\ hich please find enclt>�et:1 ································-·····················value Sivned £ .....

:,.

-······-··-----··· --- -···········'umber on

Ust ··-·····--··--

. ··············

\11n11al Sub--cript.ioa, 6 6; Sii .Months, 3 3; Quarter J 8 . ' . ut oat this form and when fi )I NAGl!R, ;, .6n cu.oe4m ' lled in Midress to-

Eotu1r,"

25 Rutland 'Sqilare, Dub'lin.

All. �N CLAIDHUMH

. , a�ur fMunt

'\\fe � ofenQI aJI

O\P.:

,tock

SoLutsJ

AB 149:r.1

at a

20% reduction to clear. No specially r,i�ed Sile Prices, just 20 % off � prices.

Y.I S, UNENI, WOOWNS, LACES, SOCKI, TIES, HAND· KERCHIEFS, ETC., ETC., ETC.

lrisb Jlrt con1panlonst 27 I 28 CLARE ST., DUBLIN.

Ptonttr lrtsb Goods Onlp Stort.

SUTTONS The. Irish Smoke,

'' Gold Platt " Clgartttts SOLD EVERYWHERE, 10 FOR M. G.A.LLA.:HER, LTD • •

fe4f)J\4 1� 1912

�roeAlh sot IS

,..

�

........ ,

February 10, 191.!

TBE ONLY IRISH JIOUSE FOR

THEATRICAL REQUISrtE GLBlfVIL:I.ES, t7 laPMIJ',

a1n evk St.. DD8UII.

Wtp. .&o., lllld• to older or len\ • hire. f'lldi[lla t\il ._...... a �· JI ..Jlldlllf Jllll4e

'Bonen oC\

OD.

Premi_..

LOUGHLIN, MURPHY A BOLAND, LTD.

Tele&ram•1 '

IEYTIER.' lilBIII.

'°"

Seutna, Raap Re� ....11111 VIiia 11111 utl lalllnaa a .....laltt,. BSTIMA1BS FRBS.

·&HOPKIN J�w�n�rs, U Monument,

DUBLIN.

21 OPPER 1>0RSET STREET, DOIL l'actory aad Workshop, z Gruby�

BASKETS & HAMPERS

•

A11. U1tf111\

b.6.1te .dt-6.

No. 49,

cuae, fe.dnn-6.

10, 1912.

DUBLIN, FEBRUARY 10, 191�.

SPECTACLES

Visitors to Cork FLANAGAN'S

Special Tnea lor Teatin& ·� .,.... GoaD w-. MODHAfl Paaaa. N.B -We hue- a repetatioll of 131 yems to uphold.

Will be weH

T. MASON, Opticiant

Catered for.

IU9fuD)' adjuatecl ID cornet cWec:tift TisioD.

��-bed

5 DAME STREET. DUBLIN.

HOTEL,

Wiftthl'op ltreet, CORK.

....witll tttac\N, atockN lieat driaka At Po,alar Prica.

W. WREN, Proprido•.

Russell's Hair Cutting, SllaYing, A BOUT Shampooing 5111� SS SAtth King- �treet,

ol Grafton Sft.eet, DeMill,

fe4f>f',6,

an cta1ue�ril souns.

&n f5�.dt..ut,e..t\cC, f.4n 41tt'1re<>1'4<."C, f.dn '04mf41'.>• .c15ur f4n ceot, r,; b1re.c1c mot' 41' 4n ob.411' 1 mbtM"On.4. lnr n.4 comopcar41f> tn::e41'1'.>4 t>i nior mo com0t''C4f411'.>t:e 45ur fii 4n ob.411' niof fe4t't' 4C4. S4n 'Ot'-'1m411'.>e4C'C fU41'4m4t' m10n-'01'4m.d 4ril.Atn 4C.& 50 ffl41t. 1 fl01nn n4 f'C411'e ; fOO .dn ce.4'0 t>l.141'.>.Atn 41' t'tnne.41'.> 4n ft'Oril.A'O 1 n 54e1'.>1t5 45ur 'O'et1'1:S t.mn 50 bt'e4:S, Cu11'1m cu�c n4 oerrce4nn4 41' CU1t'e4'0 41' n.4 f1nnfe4f'41fi .A5Uf 'cc1'0p'O cu nae 1'6-0<>5 n.A ce1rre4nn4 14'0 4c' 'O'e11'1:S te bu4t41tt1fi 6 CoUtf'Oe n4otril tflMtril40'0o15 14'0 'O'fu4f.S4ttc �o me4f4t''0.4 ffl41t. RU'O 4ril.Am 'OO t:e4fCUt:$e4nn 50 m6t' uamn 1 n5.4c f:e1f 1 fl�f\lnTI 50 mbe.41'.> coepom f4' f51'U'OU:$4'0 41' fU'O C4!tme .45.41nn n4 ci� 1 moo 50 'OCutSfl'Oe .c1n 54t>41t, 'un COf41:$ 4C.& 'O.A '064n4ril 5.4c urte t)t,1.4'().41n 45Uf 1 moo nA6 'OCtUfit'A1'0e 'OU.41f 'O'.Aon 'Outne 54n 5Af>.A1t 41' A:$411'.> 61l;mce.Ac '06.Ant:.4 .c1i5e f.41l m1tro '00 �1roe 4n 01t'f!.ACC.41f t"Jt1�'0.4tn. C.At"J.41J'C f401 n Ob.411' fOO .4'5Uf bUfOe.An 'OCl t.4t"J.41t'C le ceue '00 '0.40tn1t'.> fCU.41111'.>.4 .4 t'.>fU1t eot4f 41' f.'etr11'.>e.4C'C .AC.A te t'�1ffl ft'Orilt.4 '00 lf m6t' .An C4ttt· ce.Ap.41'.> '00 n.4 fetre.Ann.Att'.>. e4ril.Amc 'Outnn 5.c1n .4 tereero 'OO ne-1, .c15.c1mn. c.a m6 .0.5 cut' cu54c rompt.Ai 'O' .A5.c1tt.Am ha,o �·1''Ce, 'O '.c11qi1r.eot'.4CC, A5ur 'Oe cetf"Ce.Ann.c11t> , fC.A1tte .A l)f 4&,\1t'lfl A:S .An f:etr fU1t 50 5CU1t'fn') ct1 1 5cto 1.A'O .A5ur 50 mt>61'0 f1.A'O f61t'ft:me.Ac n, 615.tn 'OU1'C 1.4'0 '00 CUt' '00 tucc felff' eue, 0 1r 1 :sCUl'Oe�rh n.A re.c1ccri1Ame reo. A541nne 1 mb6.c1t fett'f'Qe c�.c1'0 tear n.c1 bt1.c1'0n.c1 ni m1roe cut' m uri1A1t '00 '()401n1t> erte .c1n ob.c111' A trionn .o.n co1r .c15.o.1nn. 1f C&A'f\t; '04ril 4 1'41'.> fUt 4 Ct'iocnu1s,m SOi 'Ocus 'Oomn.c1U. 0 b.A01t1tt, t:1fflC1�, curo1u:S.c1'0 c.At>.o.cuc 'Ot11nn 41fflf1t' n.4 feare; .c15ur 5u11 CA1e111 <*>\. .8e.4mu1r 'Oe Ct..An'01tt1u1n 50 m61' te s.c1c 'Ou1ne .c15 .o.n CUtt'ffl ceon, '00 t>i .c15Amn '01.A noome,

C'tl 1\Uu.

S5eut4

•�metJ\'lGC.i.

10 1911.

February

'OO ceap cmn n.A C4'tt'4C 4 n5e.11'.&n 'O'tnt1uc.c1t>. 'Oot'1:Sne4'0.dt' 45Uf '00 'tA1n15 f5.6.C4 -oe fl.A C.d.ttini 'OO r,; .c15 ob.411' mr n.c1 e1St1t'.> ro cticA l)4 'tt'u.A1S· cum f1nn6f0e.Att; 'OO 't.A1'.>41t'Cril�tte.dc 50 t6tt' 4n r5eut '00 t>i te mnnj-mt; .c1Cc1. ir be45 n.a b.Atnfe4'0 r6 'Oeof'A 4f ctorc. 'Oo t>'�151n '061t'.> 01bt'1u:S41'.> o'n .c1 re.Ate .At' msrom 50 'OCi n4 nocc utm t:1'.A'tnon.c1 45ur 50 mime 50 'Oci n-.4 nA01 45Uf 4 'Oe1C, A:SUf S.d� oroce S4't.Att'n 50 'Oci n-a 11.Aon 'Oeu:s, .ASUf 5.4n 'Oe 'tu.At'.df'C4t '001t'.> .Aci cu15 'Oot.t.Al' (punt; 1 n·Atf'5e.c1'0 8.Af4n.d) f.dn CfeACCriMtn. A'Out'.>41t'C ce4nn 'Oe nA e41Unit'.> :sul' t'.>'�15m '01 01bt'1u:S.c1'0 50 'Oci n-.c1 b.Aon 4 Oto5 5.dc oroce n; f4'04 A 1'4C4'0 ct115 'Oott.Al' f.dn S.4't.A1t'n, 'Cfe��Cril.4tn .d'f' C41Un AftllfO ; 1f .41' 6t5tn '00' 'Oiotf41'.> f6 cofC.Af 1>11'.> ASUf te.ApCAn '01 ASU� ni 'f:eU'Of.d'O f1 fTIA1re eU'OAfS '00 OO.dnn�¢ Af, �t' m't.c1t.Am5 5u'f' f>4tn c10C'f'Utnn t>eA5 'OO h4 ffl41111rct'e4c 1 tu11'reo11'it'.> �rilAt'CUnn Uo t61'f'1US41'.> At' n'Oume .c15 Philadelphia. t'.>io'041' mumn"Ce4t''OA 1. �" Playboy, A5ur 'OO me.df n4 54e'Ott bt'A'0.4c'.'A ft"'IAU.. '00 f>U.At.A'O An1"1f0 'Oot'1S11e4.'0.41' t'Otnnc .c1sur Annft1'0 4.1'f', peU'0011'e4ct"A f4.n ArilA'f'Ct.Ann A:SUf b'6151n '00 n.4 fU1t'fe01t'it) tt:A'O 50 'O'C.&101'5- fl4 pll.41;1J1 cum n.c1 peU'OOtt'i 'OO CA1'te4m Am.Ac. -00: t.cit't.4t '.54e'Oe4t ffl4.1C m.AC.Ant:.4 At' fl.A peu'061t'it) cetfOR,4 ro 'OA'f'.Ab .lSfflm G&Jirity .ASur b.6.1�� re. 1e: 'Oe.6.t4'.aril 50 °t)fU1t 4 1}.41'0f(e.d� SO� \itse' Coff141r CA'O A5ur be.a5An 'n.A 'Ot::e4nnu. n; mm..s.1:r,e;.& 1*UJ� 'Oot'1Sne 41' :scorte.an i! '04 mbe1�.a. 4-S 54t>ait '00 :so mbe1�a \.1AC. 1f 4rilt.6.1'0 '00 CU41'0 f6 so 'Oci ;stmruir A:SU1 ,,.4.J1J b.c11'.An:car u.411'.> Oum na fU11'feo'ltd 50 1:.6:tp '00 bp'f\{o"n .1 'O�ir. 5fle4t CU'f' 1fce.4C f.d.'O fU11'fe01f'e.40U '00 'Oeun.&m � Ap,>An e0ll'ft4¥ An pob41t. 4:SUf CAtfJC <f>Aj(�� f4� 'QO � 1nr 4n n:s'f\&4r �'f'A1't>ce ,r111.-t r()Q �-...., ,,,.,=. Am.A� 1.4'0 fA �.c1t1n.A1l) m6tt4 �5qr f'l'n �1'0' AtJ .t\n01r � ,• � ceU"G �ur.o 'Oe :n r5eut.

C0'04 •

•

LARKIN,

99 Lower Dorset Street, ·FOR, sure to mention AN

PlumblnL £iobting and fftating. CLAIDHEAMH

10, 1912.

The Oael's Rest.

SA� Aon n1'6 SAOk. when order1n " cr Goods from any of its Advertisers t,

�n cu1'0e�rh sotu1s.

fe.4t'>1\4 10, 1911 ,,• ...., 10. 191�.

A15ur .An ob.41t' 50 mb.4'0 ce.4t'C coepom n.4 f61nne .4 t.41).41t'C 'Of .4t' °Oe1t'e n.4 pf'e1be. 1f be.AS n.40 6 .4n be.41..4� c6.t\'On.4 .4t' m.41'01n 6, m.41' nf 1onm>.4ril.41t 50 mbfonn n.4 pA1rci "'1' f.4'0 1 n-em, C6m f.4'0.4 1r f>6.4f rt m.41' r,n nf l)e'l'Omf'O 45 '06.4n4ri1 4n 'Out Oun cmn b.4'0 ce.A'f\C '01l1nn • '06.4n.4ri'I. CA1mf'O 1n'01u f.4n A1c .4 'f'.4�.Am.41' t'115 bt1.4'0n4 6 f'01n, 45Uf f.A5f41'f\ 4nnr,n muro muna mbt'orcu1Smi'O Of'.41nn. .().n01r 4n c-4m. nu 4on ri'l41t 4 t)e1t .45 f.4n.40c te1r 4n b�41' 1 t')'F ur nA 4n fe.41' t.4tt cum 4 '06.dnt:4, '064n.4'0 r,nn f:61n 6. C.A mutnCl'f' n4 ct11e tmn, 4:Sur c6 So 1'41f> '04otne 4nn .4 '0Uf>41'f'C nae 1'-41?> 4n S4e'01t5 45 t:e4f'OA1t 6 41C'fle4e.A 45Uf 6 tf1A1C�..!c4 n4 bpA1rce 4 t)f ''Out 45 r501t, nt 114t).A'04'fl 4et 45 e4m11c 41' 1':ltO n40 'fl.41t> 4 f1or 4C.4 eot' 41' b1C. ntt n4 1141t11e4tA n.a n4 mA1t;�4� 1 n-4S4«; fl.A s�t.:se--ntt. cu11'flne 41' b1e 4C4 411'; nft tf.4'0 1 11'-A� t'U'O At' tnt fA:s �4 'F� 14'0, 11.& b.4C teo. "'CA 41' n'OOU1n 11161' te '064n4m 4541nn 45Uf 4n f.40S4t 4 e.&111'e&.1t," 4n �4:S� 4 $eof>'Ar c11. ffl4«>111 le so 5ce.APf41'0e 50 6f:u1t. f14'0 1 n-4S41'0 S41'&tt.se 4 rfhln4'0 -o.a '.§et.<>1nn nu. 4nnr,n .46c �i.e1MH'� ;&401Ce.l,\�·

w�t � :flt:W

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·�l@l l'l.,An. u '8& mo

So SC.41tfe.41' 4n CU1' �a�'6 .ASUf. 4 tut' 1ft:e.4C m m6t'An 540 \111.& r:so1t. 1 sComMe ft4 541tt11'he. nt 11.40n m,ue 4 r,e,c f.AMOc t.e1f a& pA1rct 50 mbefO f14'0 1 11•4ftft 5.w:'61'-5 4 \4t,,41t'C, nft r6 P10C nfor Cf\1141'0e 01'C4 COf41$e 45 �Stuttn 114 54e'01t5e O'n 5C6.d'O U 4 'OC�1'()e.4nn f14'0 41' f501t 40C 4n O�'O t.e fOStUtm 4n f>641''l.4, m.A 1r t:.4'04 �, 01'C.4 4n b�t't.4 f:�1n 4 fOStuttn. 1r 'Oe4C1'4 Cl U A ffl'L f411 Ob411' feO Extra 4"t; fOP 1 n-i O114'0 fSU4tbe. ffl41S1rct'f cu11'fe.6.0 45 4n t:t'f 4 o�s --m.41b1fC1'�f4f CU11'fe.40, p.A1fci CIJlt'fe.40-- 0 atte 'OU1tte � CU1t'fe.4¢ &41' �1f Ob411' 4n t.de, t;u.Att'ffl

cu1oo�m

fe.c1l)f'A1 10, 1'812.

souns,

February 10 • 1912

fAN CI.AIDB:SAJIB SOLUIS.]

c ne, mec fi

NEW SYMBOLS.

8011Dd in

ftg

m4.n541re r51t.t.1ns

C�1nc M C6t,\�C. seemus O 'Ouf.>S.A 1 t t '00 rsl'tot>.

s�ng. smg.

·� -rese.nt the sound in" hunger."

--r

"finger." ,, '' DENTALS. Producedattbebaacoi theuppeckc>utteeth. 4 } the broad sounds with the blade and the d slender with the tip of the tongue. 1 I

PALA�AL.

r as ., &

•

C1f1.

�und

P.rod.u� bv the tw ol the � m ,c;ontact with the ndge of the palate, where the blade produoes r -broad•

ru�. .pu'O

• ...

(Never the z sound of s m

was.�

• )shoot. '

----·) ..&n

� w<:wd (u �in

lffaad.)

va"1t. vinei.

woaaan.

lougb. hqe. you. yield. A 4leeper and bcoecler 80UDd tlla,a tbe fONin Not going. English.

The

dverttssrs in

cromne, nue,

With :tke rem11,rb of " Gaedbeal " and of " Gall " on Rev. Prof. Murphy's edition of Dr. O'Donnell's " Irish Gospels and Acts of the Apostles," I have notiling to do, except to observe that the secorut.last " This P�ph of " Gaec$heal'a " letter says : tre.iislation of Dr. O'Donnell's certainly contains much fine Irish of the classical type; but occasionally one lights on a tit-bit like the fofiowing: ' C14 A'Oe1t'1'0 nA 'OAM>1ne 1n1re '00 l>e1t ? ' which is intended to express what in English is : • Who do men say that I am ? ' The same expression appears on p. 216 and p. 418. Of. course for this stuff Rev. Prof. Murphy is not r�ponaible, bu� one won� think �t the duty of an editOJ' to substitute for rt somethmg which would be Irish." To the mind of " Gaedheal " this " stuff " is not But it occurs in "Lebor na hUidhre," Irish. fo. JJ. (sce\.4 fl..6 ere\'51) : tn 41f 'OOnO Cf'lft: At:bet1 (.1. _A'001f') 11\f Apft:A\, lflTIA hu\.1 '0.6.tne '00 erer5e. Agam ..&m.At\. 1>emnt5ey- 16b r,n 1C c..urce�t mn .6. \.tb\11' m t:An ,,r�r n.A hut, 'OAlnt '00 e�1151 m .._ corp•1b -01\.r,b. ni be45 rom, A ",SA.e'int."

AN CLAIDHEAM:H

COS..'.\R.

d=serve vour support

Do they receive it?

fe.40J14 18, 1912. Febraaiy to

1912.

an cteroeern souns. tAlf

�.. ,

CLAU>BKANB SOL'UIS,]

iR/fJ � t!��t,�

� oi-� iw��!M�1f�"� - our 'a=:�or the course, � � te,

�e

base JliWIR�� ftf kWJ. #1 � ,� �!the¥. �64.e�oy tf#rt• rig� .QVt " �ge pt tlle ll8A-1' tlufy.� thee�� 116 � tbt\J • � will be of use to us in the

:figh,�

...., fft.�Qt-h� bntMle""'Y� un..�� We JJMJit � to �."'1.��

�4 ��

1Mt l J !S::� .!r�� w� J;till lQ€b to be gaim,d �y a fia:Lt }« �e tr-oo.,r nition of •• in t� aici&u:at.wn Qf the Insurance Act. The resolution of too CoiM� Gnotha �ald be posted on the .notice board of every Branch of the League. •It itlwuld be

adopted by every League body and the claims it sets forth should be pressed forward by members of the League in benefit societies and made known to the Commissioners. That part of the resolution which demands that all local officas in the Irish-speaking countias shall possess a good knowledge of Irish will, we sincerely hope, win the goodwill and assistance of those societies jnto whose hands the working of the Act may fall. The Commissioners have issued a circttlar to civil servants inviting applications for posts in the new department. The Welsh Commissioners invite applications only from those who know Welsh, but no mention of Irish was made. There are many Irishmen in England who possess a good knowledge of the Irish language, but are they to get no preference ?

.,.

lrilll tile Barrier. We are glad to see that writers have taken nob! of our articles on the Vigilance Committees.

An cteroeem souns,

fe.AOf',4

10, 1912.

February

[AX CI..AWlmAJIB SOLUIS.]

10, 1912.

Irish In Derry Schools.

has sent us the

Convalescent Fund.

ro5tuo4,

4S 11 lower O'Connell St. Dublin

Neill Ni Bhriain writes :" K�nd�y allow me space to acknowledge subscnpbons to above fund as follows·Collected by M!ss Ella Young (from Mich�al Bre�thnach Holiday Fund} £2 ; Captain John Wh1�e, .£1 rs, : Cara Gaedhealach, £1; An Craoibhin, 10s. ; Conchubhar Ua Briain, 5s. I should be glad of more help as money is needed at present._ Perhaps also some of the ladies o� the Gaelic League would associate themse]ves �th �e m the management of the fund. It ts designed chiefly for our native speaking

BeHast Feis. B We pub�sh this week a second article on tM . elfast Feis, The event showed b" d in many d�rections, but "Cu rn well acquainted with 1 al �. ' w � � out that the sch001 oc cond1bons, pom� · h s are not all as as they: ;��ktb�[;;re i{he Coiste Ceann�irgood has lots �

if,� vf�

fe4t'>1\4 10, 1911. ltebriary to, 1g12.

an CtA1'0eAril souns. (ďż˝ CLAWBEANH 80LUJ&j

LEAGUE PUBLICATIONS.

BOob suttablt ror lnttrmtdtatt Programmt .

Wllole_,. .a,,....._

... WJI. DAWSON a SOJI, 97 .lluldle Altlley St-

.0.11

ct.e.roe.ern sotuis.

fe..\Ot'" 10 1912.

[L'< CLAIDH.RAMH SOLUIS.]

February IO, 1912.

I � ,:' . :".x¥ ,.� . ""� .

�

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For Artistic Priotiog aod Up- to-date Ideas.

HARRY O'NEILL'S PRINTING

WORKS,

2 & 3 THOMAS'S LANE. onro.. 1 tf

O'CONNELL STR•�T, DUBUN,

ANOTHER " JUMBLE" COMPETITION. For members not more than 12 months learning Irish. Our recent "Jumble" Competition for beginners was so successful that I have decided upon setting �nother. A well-known and a very true motto is hidden m the f?llowing_ unintelligible·looking sentence, and a prize � be given. for the most correct and most neatly-written solution. Here is the sentence no capitals are indicated :' " or..o. 56 4n t1e1hnen..o. Ac-oro An ec11t"

All letters for the Competition must reach me ON FEBRUARY

22nd, and the usual

Fry's Irish Poplin

For Church Vestments, Ladies' Costumes, and for Gents' and Ladies' Ties.

Notlling to beat than, Eitel, ia Dahlia ISO rean. FRY ll CO., CORK ST., DUBLIN•

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'Oo C.6.l16, �.c..mon cu 1 n.c�1S.

"AN ARDENT LOVER OF THE OLD LAND."

POPLIN

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GAELIC

LEAGUE ENTERTAINMENT FEAST OF ST. PATRICK, 1912. ' [The_ foll�wing (written by a C.A1tin 65) was awarded I st Prize m an Essay Competition held recently 1 5Ct1�00 n� h�!f1e.6.nn 615c, c""l'f1-A1::; n.o. s1u1tte, the sub1ect bemg . How to spend St. Patrick's Day."] �s the Committee of t�e Gaelic League have wisely decided to leav� to the JUnior members the pleasant �k. of suggesting a.. s�utable �ay of spending the commg feast of our �ational Samt, it behoves us all to try our very best to prove to them that we are by

c ta 1neam. fe�l'.>'R.o 10, 1912.

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rules are to be observed.

no means umvorthy of the confidence placed in our powers of in,·ention. It has always been a sort of recognized law in the past, that under all circumstances, young folk should be seen but not heard, but the •· old ord�r chan(J'eth " and the Gaelic L�ague must keep up with the '"'tim�s as well as everythmg else. I must sav it speaks well for the pe�ception and good sense of the members of the committee to have committed such an important matter. to the younger members, for it shows that thev recog�1se the great superiority of the vouth of the twentieth century, and our suitability to control the affairs of our land when it becomes in the near future, please God, "A Nation Once Again." As an enthusiastic student and lover of the mother tongue, I would like to give my views in my native language, but I have not yet reached the stage of expressing myself with facility in it, and am, therefore, under the painful necessity of using the Beurla. I would �':1�gest that o� Sunday night, the r7th of March, a Ce1hdh be held m the Gaelic League Room. As " filthy lucre" is a necessary commoditv to the existence of the League, outsiders should be admitted and both these and the members required to pay s� much a head. The dances must be strictly Irish; for we know how ready those are who are hostile to Gae�ic 1:,eaguers to sneer at their patriotism, and to ascribe it to mencenary motives. The night following there should be a good rousing Irish play in the Town Hall, "Lord Edward Fitzgerald," or something like that--one calculated to fi�e even th� dull�st present with a pride in the past history of his native land. Of course, one in the Irish language would be infinitely preferable, but I am sorry to say very few could follow it, even with difficulty. 1:he actors and actresses of last year should under no circumstances be changed, for they did their parts splendidly. No doubt it came easy to them for their hearts were in their work. It would be a good plan to have some of the local Madam Pattis and Carusos rendet some good EnglishIrish songs, f<;>r this has always. been found to attract a good gathenng, and of course, the Irish step-dancing must not be forgotten. The night's entertainment might be brought to a close with a farce ridiculing " shooneenism " for this hankering after English ways and custo�s has kept many of ou� people from displaying the fact that they are good Insh men and women at heart. In conclusion, as. I feel rather apprehensive with regard to reception of my modest opinions, and as I am sen�rtive about hearing them aired in public I ?ave decided to remain "incognito," and sign myself with perfect truth, .

BEFORE THURSDAY,

t>••-�·�,..6-,

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WE HOLD A LARGE STOCK OF BOOKS F?r. Roya! University, Intermediate, Civil Semce and National Schools. Also, . latest Publications m Irish. Drawing Instruments and Drawing Books. Boys· and Girls· School Satchels. Irish Notepapers. . . Boxes of Paper and Envelopes at

6!d., 1 s.. 1 s. 6d

F O L Ev; 8 · ,

BOOKSELLERS AID STATIO.NERS,

101 PATRICK STREET, CORI.

M. CREEDON,

TELEPHONE 138 Y.

Fibrous Plaster__Man�fa�tu�

CLA�E LANE (Clare St.), DUBLIN. -

Oecorattoe Cdllnp executed in Cburcbes, etc. llaker of Religious Statual'y and Busts of Patl'iotic 1,tsl1111e11, Liberal terms.

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�n C\A1'0eAm Sotu1s.

fe4°"4 10, 1911.

]

SOIE RECENT PUBLICATIONS OF

PRINTER,

M. H. GILL & SON •

Printingbome,

A most useful book to all students of lrlsh.::l

........., ... 9tatlona,

ENGLISH-IRISH

PHRASE DICTIONARY I

00.,

AGO,

. --elud 'Walsh.

The First� Volume, coataining a "6ed collection of Elt&&YJI. Biograpb.ies, and St.c;aries by.t'l)istinguisbed Irish Writers. Demy � Qoth, illustrated. I /I net �tage, Id).

r·

•

New Gaelic league raLlications. •

•

THE MOST

•

TOBACCO.

fe1t1ne

nA 5Ae'i>1t:5e, 1.919.

Price 3d.

By Post 3jd .

Every Gae� Leaguer should have a copy of this Almanac, whic6 gives an amount of information that cannot be conveniently got in any other form.

I O 5un 1 0 0 8

ffle.4tb05 n.4. m�ouil. Se.4.n U.4 Ce4U.41S.

Port: Se4n�r- CU1'0 n. CAe f10nnt:1'4S,d. p. 0 Seoc1=1'4'0.4.

• M. H. GILL & SON

LTa.,

SO Upper O'Connell St., Dublin.

-..�1tme 1112,

�g.:-

designed. and Price 6d. , by foet. 7�u. 9 M·Guinness Buildings, 34 Btrry strc::a,

�t:Mn.

A � • ATIVE SPEAKER of lritlh &olclilg a.clt1&cate fnJm is �tf e_lre • the Berlitz Sdu,c,I ol either private tuition, or Gaelic League Cwitea: Tenm moderate. Apply, nunndg, 01J15.- �wll6nla.

I••• ·�

&fl mA1'09.Artl 80lU18.

j:'edOf'.4

10, 1912,

February 10. 191&

To GAELIC fOOTBALL CLUBS.

ENGAGEMENT RINGS.

There is now no necessity for buying foreign-mad� Goal Nets as you can obtain-

BEST SELEOTION IN DUBLIN.

Ill 18ot. Gold.

IRISH-WIA.DE

From £1 to £10.

NETS,

in accordance with the G.A.A. Regulations, aiuebi cheaper from

MOORE & CO.,

J. F. LANIGAN & CO.

JBWBLLBRS�

M,C'I'

9 LOWBR SACKVILLB STREET

:IIIKAHJEDJR�

t & 2 EDEN QUAY, DUBLIN.

For painstaking, conscientious workmanship, at

READ

MODERATE CHARGES. go to

� Cbt 6atlic Jltbltte, .. ONE PENNY

WEEKLY,

Containing all the news of the Gaelic; Athletic WorHi.

rillinp.

Extractions, everytlun1 imc!ertakd frbdi tli• iimplest to tho most oomplicatec:I work with. •crupuloas care.

DIXON 8 OUBLIN 1

MaAti� file tL.iitm� Sontlts wBl lhi · interested to leara ��-IVi� the past fort. night there has been raiseo. the Parnell anti Nele&B Meat1meat& -QM. .tlla.t..J>idl fair to attract in the course of time, more attention from the stranger ente�g pqr��itJ:. than the greatest masterpieeg......f'fli ..;;;;......� .............._-'-'_ ' in our streets to-day. � refet tt> \he Jf>Bp1!:!t i,9i\tl'Bi' G]non and \Ge., whet� 1'lrchi.Jbal �d..JnufafacW-e& of puti own ,poun� m�. ..h.e_Jol\Jl� Gl� a.ml'&. state the�det,t.t'tMlpelltlo pr& and 411�,i and hoarrt �\ tb.� t� �r for ladies aruiiJ§entaf �ts\.ri• s.eceni to none in Irelancl. atui �s ��fil.MiOll AN])

oetween

CO.., '� IR.lSJ{ GOODS ONLY." Hammam Hotel.

¢) r

Solus

n� n5a.e�eAL be4\n"G4.

l'ATERSOHS

WooDVE�

.,. IIIJ.H MANUFACTURE . ._

:W:S•:•:W::4 A 2� I•&, M:ILL.liDR.8

d. LOUGHLIN,

A.ND

I; ii I

DSE O?lLY

1mBMleAu1elt6.t.

Beside

MATCHES IRADB 'l:N O'UBLIN ..

e LTD.,

•.&K••••

Bakers' Mour• :-.. Alflaeca,'' " Ezeelllior." .. Eureka," .. Star." Slaop Ffoura :-.. Pinnac!e," .. Argeat," • Enterprise," .. San�olt." , OUR "f.ci1tce" J,IEAL (Recd.) make� moat Nutritioua Brown Bread. BOLAl'fDS' SBLP-RAISIIIG FLOUR, tile P•rest and Beat in the Market. ALL n.ouu IUJIUJ'ACTUll&D rao• TIO CBOICUT WHEATS AT

All.-. [AN CLAIDHEAMH SoLutsJ

, Aour fAlnne

cuee,

b�1te .&t�

DUBLIN,

lAe. ,

fe�t>M 17. 1912.,

FEBRUARY 171 1912.

Support New Irish Industry._...........

'' TITAN "

NEDY'S BREAD

Made PHOENIX WORKS, DUBWN.

r'.NB

Deakin'& " Red Ivy " Corn Plaster. One or two

applications suffice. 7ld. per pkt. .

�... WM Rose Cough n.i.-. Gives instant relief to the most distressing �ugh. If.. and, 8/•

per

Bottle,

Dealdn'a Blood Purifying Tonic. Enriches as

ftl hb' lria llataal Ol&ce POlllMle4 au Worked oa ....... 11... ..,. coatit1 ti ........tati't'.t lriumea.

_.... ,11••.,..• . • rtra�i.:'8�� Lowut

��JrcD:�

well as purifying the Blood. A necessity in Spring and early Summer, Bottles, 9id. and l/6, ,.._, ,..... l'rom Maker,

,.. irif.iwTW ?A& PARTS OF lRELANf).

energetic men who can inprospects. SJ)ece'dy promotion canvaaaers. � a'iid Full Particulars. BAltltY!I. MA81JlltB, Sec.

� 'II

luliace b..uPl: ainw. �.,,-. Wm.

• : 1 UPPER O'CONNELL STREET, DUBLIN. TeJecraphic Address:-" UNtTBDLY." Dublin.

Telephone No. 785.

Braaob Office•:-

COH-U Soatll llall.

BELFAST-16 High Street.

District Offices in all important centres.

SALE.

We are offering all our stock at a 20% reduction to clear. No specially

marked Sale Prices, just 20 % off

ordinar; prices. I

POPLINS, LINENS, WOOLLENS, LACES, SOCKS, TIES, HAND· KERCHIEFS, ETC., ETC., ETC.

lrlsb Jlrt Compantonst 27 & 28 CLARE ST., DUBLIN. PIOllttr lrisb Goods Onlp Stort.

NJ�dmuumaw�Q�w�&�uri��twnedw -, 11!1

Lists /ne•

Rinds.

.. PLOUGHS, BARROWS, CULTIVATORS, PULPERS, SLICERS, GRATERS, LIMEWASBERS, DAIRY UTENSILS, &c. Cbolce lot» Seed Wheat &t Vetches.

SUTTONS LIMITED,

CORK

and Depots.

The Irish Smoke,

" Gold Platt '' Cigartttts SOLD EVERYWHERE, 10 FOR 3d.

GALLA:H:ER,

LTD.

HURLEY 6d., I/·, 1/6, 2/·, 2/6, 3/6.

HURLEY 6d., I/·, 1/6, 1/9, 2/·, 2/6, 3/0.

•

CATALO<iUE FREE.

DUBLIN. CORK. LONDOI.J

fe-.1 OJt.6. 17, 1912

�n CtA1'0e.6.rh Sotu1s. (.A•

-------

PETER O'HARA,

,oa & 104

UPPER DORSET

cum•aA.,.

February

Telephoae 127

•st Valoo la Giwerlel ol all kiiNls.

O'LOUCHLIN, MURPHY & BOLAND, LTO. 111, 112 UPPER DORSET STREET, DUBLIN,

LITHOGRAPHIC & LETTERPRESS PRINTERS,

Wholesale Stationer', Bookbtnders, Paper Bag llanufactuNra, Paper and Twine Merchants. INQUIRIES INVITBfJ, All lrlsh Manufactured Papers regularly stocked

HALF·TONE AND LINE BLOCKS, 106 & 107 Middle Abbey Street, Dublin.

A MONTHLY JOURNAL OF FOLKLORE AND LITERATURE IN IRISH. Yearl, S.bscrlption, post lree 1/6. abroad, 50 centa. S•od ortl•r• to-

Before purchasing your Wintel" Overcoats, you should see Our Stock.

Our D.B. Frieze, with Belt on Back, at 32/6 is the best value in Ireland. :.,......

Our S.B. and D.B.'s, with Belt, at 20/•, Beat All.

OoN��GAN P�t.��-. DuN°"'-"'·

OUN EMER GUILD,

Addres• to Dept. C.

DUNDRUM, DUBLIN.

IRISH MADE

€namtls.

€11tbroldtrlts.

I.Idles' Jrlsb costumes made and embroidered.

BOOTS.

JOHN MALONE, nia��!u·r�r.

IRISH lllERIALS.

CELTIC DE818N8.

Telegraphic Address-" Paradise Dublin,

Telephone No. 941,

To Subac:riber•

. . .....

Capatrta.

Our Registered Irish Trade Mark is 0470,

GENTLEMEN!

RV l:E & QUIRKE, TRALEE.

Car,tts.

1912

Special factlltles for Bazaar and Cl1Urcll Prturt•g, Posten, etc.

PROCESS ENGRAVERS,

.6.n t6CR.6.nn.

sot.111&)

RELIANCE 11\ota- Engraving eompany.

Chlldreu•s Frocks

67 NORTH KING STREET, DUBLIN.

Curtains, Cubloos, P9rtleres, etc.

CAHILL & Co., 107 to 109 Talbot St., Dublin IRISH MANUFACTURES always in Stock. Kill aloe Slates (al) sizes), Bnlldtng Bdcks Chimney Cans

FOR

Iron Columns, Manhole Covers, Cast Iron Gratings

ARTISTIC PRINTING

(Black and Galvanised), Doors, Window Frames

AND UP-TO-DATE IDEAS

ARRY O' N El LL'S

PRINTING "W"ORKS, - • - - 2 t;. :S. Thomas's ILane.

BROOKS '

T:..:OllfIAB

LI.ant.•---

CO.,

SACKVILLE PLACB. DUBLIN

Olllces :-11 O'CONNELL STREET, DUBLIN.

...

GAEll.S

G LYNN & CO • OF

DUBLIN-YOUR

NEW

...

'\.

-...

RENDEZVOUS.

Irish OutflttPJt- amt Neckwear Specialists (Henr) s{e't;!n�!se w) 3

G1.YNN Ill CO. liave.r-t 11ned this new establishment with a aplendid selection ol IRISH SHIRTS. IRISH COLLARS. IRISH

.......

081

Y, IRISH SCARVES, etc.

NORTH -

OPEN NOW.

FREDERICK

We invite you to inspect our Stock.

STREET,

DUBLIN. f�

( j

In the House illustrated we employ 5 0 ' skilled workpeople. We

make everything possible in

Save Money ancl Visit the

: Jewellery and I Silver Goods.

SOUTH CITY TAILORING U�TO-DATE, 9 Lord Edward Street, Dublin.

SPECIAL BU81NES8 SUITS, Te Meaaure, 35/•

I Before buying else1

where examine our ; Goods, and see the I

IRISH TRAIE MARK. Telephone

3569

Telegram&11

HOPKINS

MEYTHER,

DUBLIN.

HOPKINS

manufacturing Jewellers, Opposite O'Connell Monument,

hr SS/• Suit. worth 42;-. 11 11

37/6 42/-

11 11

., 11

SPECIAL GOODS

45/-.

so,-.

FROM

IRISH SS/-. 80/-. ., GO/- 11 II MAKERS. l.uiea' Tailoriq a Speciality, Cattini Rooms &c Work Rooms on preani ... 11

45/-

"SWIFT '' SHEET METAL WORKS, 4 Upper Abbey Street, DUBLIN. •Halac:taret's ol Work In Sheet Copper,

lrus, Tin, Jl'OII, Zlllc, la.

W:m .ur:m M.A.Klllll9

o_.

.!.��r':'!�:- .!:::.d QuardaR t . Petrol Tanke, 811en� epai-red. Bodlea Pannelletl. . ... , e o!I Q I a van1zed and .c;lno Ventllatora, ate.

THE STRAND ELECTRICAL CO. All classes of Electrical Work executed in

DUBLIN.

a satisf actorv manner. B. efore going elsewhere give us a ti-ial. Send Post Card and aave money.

78:NIRTH STRANO ROAD, DUBLIN.

•

feAl>1'4', 17 1912.

.an ct.a1'6e.6.rh sotuis.

� 17,19u.

[A.H CLAIDQAJIB SOLUIS-!

(

:su.t

�M R5US

f1nnt>e1 t 'Oo can. I.

5�t W ¢1,141� t4S ceA�C f� �Ott. 5ut '00 Cu.41...4 S1'eA'O mo �oroe, 5ut n4 n.401'0e4n -oe'n P1'fori'lf'COC ril61', Co1r rh41'A ttor AS Ci,¥>1 n4 11'0t'f>f

5111e

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5uc

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III.

CA m6 64'0Ct'()m m mo C6d'Of4l041G �f't ta C1'()1'0e 'O.A tt.4'0, m coot.ufm 1r411 01'6� 4C as :SU1')& o� 1t1 :4S

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us.

A BOUT

�saell's Hair C\ltting, Shaving, an Sbarnpoomg 5.ioon., 55 South King Street, to of Grafton Street, Dublin.

CiYoli- R�ateaureant, PATRICK STREET, CORK.

ure to mention AN

CLA.IDHEAMH

when orderinsr Goods f e rom any of its Advertisers

�n Ct.A1'0eA1rh Sotu1s.

fe4\t'.>f'4 17, 1912 February

17, 1912.

(AN CLAIDHSAIIB 90LU18.]

tiU1Cf1"0 TM 'J'6.4tC.4 .4nu.4r o'n fP!1f' .45ur '061fCfe.4f' puit, t.10Cf.41'0 .An e,l'ne 'n.4 eonnern 'Ct' um.c1 1r t'!.4 bf.d f\ onu1c ; 1t�.dbf.d1' ...61\.e.46, St1A1n .Sne.c16c, 1r St1.1tm11r, 1r n.4 mo1nce 'vs 1 n·.4ri'l.d'J'C �11'e.4nn rut .4 n-�.45.41'0 ri, mo 'R.01re "Out'>. /

Miss O'Brien .en Ct11tr1onn. c�mtt.&.n 6 ro -oo tt1sne4.u -oo mn4.01 615 -oo of in 4. c6mnu1-oe '54.1f11'0 -oo i'.>un54.f10!1n i:1m{:e4.U, cttf �1c1-o b1.14.'04.11'1 6 f011'1· AC! Ct11'0 'O! '1'11U11'1C1f1 i:1mce4.U, 1'14. h-.&tce r1n 1 5comnu1-oe.]

I. 'OA l),=u15t'.>1nn·re 0011' n.4 5.101te no eotar C'J'U1nn ne r.101te 1f 'le4t:·f.6 'f\.6.5.dmn .6. 'f\105.41n r.6. Of'J'.41nnC . no fA Sp.6.mn; .$ul0.t.:f.d1nn te.4t: n.4 coittze nit ctoroe n.6. 'r:541'f\t: n.6. 'f'A1;..smn te.c1c, '.S so 5\b1nn n.c1115e.1tt: rm' t.dt>Am eocc, m.41' 1r ct.d'O.d1'f'e me t.6. 1'0' 'Oe.6.15. '.86 mo �11' n.6. 'OuO.c11-pt: 50 fC'f'100f.6.'0 mo ,-ceut·fA fn.4 fiOnCA, "O!n tAof> aoen 'Oori'l.4n .4 mbtonn cu, '06n ci1' 1'10 'b6n .6.1'C, 'S! ftiO t�11' n.6. fAS.4111n .d't\tr i, .6.5ur ttt bf.45.6.'0 tb -oeo n.&. Cd1'0Ce, mb�ro s.c1 �A1' .a'E "Otat t1'�'m c1101'0e-re, Asur So , _ n.dc et.a01'0te T.a-o tmu.6.ttt� .1n s11.t1'0.4.

bto'O '0.6. r1uf>t.A1nn �1'e, .1n f ttAmnc 1r -An :Sp.c\1irn te e�, · 'Oo tAfhA'1t-rel'Oe �,1' ..�e.c1n rito1' nir�11' t1om-tx1 f.d5.&.1tC, 1f t)la e !11111'0 mo 1ieAn So t61'f' 'OU1'C '99 tAS m6 � �1'°'6.U. �fnt..te) 1,6(; 1m' ;SeUS"'ll, ...ce "1' nor .oen :5....

ri;At ti

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mo 'S1'.&�"''

mb.d t10m·f:A An 'C-61\ fO '061m11' '00 f>'f\Onn· tAmn 6 50 t611' O'f''C .0.5Uf An01f O t.A1m 5An Aon 'f'U'O 11.A f6A111 fTII so b'f'At.

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IV.

•

mtt1'0 tsom fe,6,f'(JA rs11u'Ou5.c1'0 .41' .41nm nA mn.6. fA '0Uet.1'S, 'Eur 50 b'i Miss O'Brien an cu1tf:1onn fl. tu11'tms On C'f'A01 ; S:s,ob rt te1 b.&.'f'l' rc6une 6 Juno, Pallas, Venus, 'S ne.11'.Amn f!m .An �'f'.40t> 'Oi tA'f' .6.on l)e.6.n fA Ci'f'. .o.no1r cu1s-re .c1n c-eicupr .4t:.6. te re.6. t .6.t' e,1'1nn., 'Oo t.3.:S n.6. mitce C1'!1t-u5 te Ct'e.6.n-Se.6.n 'O.&. 5n.c101. 1 1r :SUt'b, ! bun .6. f b.&.t''f' mo rce1t-r.c1 SU'f' 5e.6.1'1' :sut' t1om 50 t!1t' i, 1r n.c1c .i1on ril.6.1t ie.&1f'OA 'OO Aon te"'-1' .c1 oe1t .15 ce.6cc .i1nnro "'-S ru11'5e.

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b.-.o.n t'mnce .45ur .An piob.41t'e.4cc. '0.-b'te.6.t't' t1omr.4 5.&t'.>.6.1t tree.Ac At' f:Se.41.41°6'" e.6.CC .6.5Ur .dt' fC.6.11'· b.-biot> .A:S.4C; b'te.&1'1' t10fflf.6. .An '0.4tilr.4'0 . c15ur .An piOt>.6.t'f'eAC'C. AC 1r ffl1t1'0 'OAffi 5tu.6.1re.4cc ; ft.6.11 .dSAC. 'O. - t,o '0Ce1t> cu run. Se.6.C.4tn .An m.6.151ft:e.41' 11f, 111. .45Uf n.o. b4C te1f n.o. b10'f\.6.nA11).

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A Chara,

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I have read witb a good deal of interest the l�ot Gall, Gaedheal. and Cogar, re Rev. Profe9SOC Mt411>by"1 edition of O'Donnell's "Irish Gospels a:nd Acts of the Apostles." As a student, I like to read'. and be d'IIJ.y edified by, the criticisms of those erudite mG (or I feel very thankful to such people when women). they haul me out of a bog, and kindly lead me to the safe path and point out to me the direetion I muat go in to reach my goal, i.e., the acquiring of an idiomatie I am not, however, so profuse command of Irish. with my thanks, if the Good Samaritan only just pullsme out of the hole bv the back of the neck aitd leaves me sitting, dejected: on the brink, and then wa1ka off with himself as with warning finger he admomshes me to " Seachain an Poll f " That is just what some of your correspondentt have done. We are told that " Ce adenid na daoine· mise do bheith" does not represent in Irish what " Who do men say that I am," or "Who is it that men Of courSe, we studeatssay I am," does in English. are thankful for being told of the inaccuracy, but iflour correspondents would only go a little further an tell'. us the right way we would be very much obliged indeed. They have neglected, unwittingly, of course, to give a In the intcresuirof correct rendering of the sentence. students in general, may I suggest that th� would anJringsupply the idiomatic Irish translation. them in anticipation . t:A m6 te.Ac 50

•

ffott, " fOStum01R."

":1 I desire t.o say a few words in reply to " Gaedhea1 " and " Cogar," especially to the former. What I wrote concerning the book could prcely be called a review, it was really only a " notice," as the less carefully prepared thing is often called. I was so busy at the moment, as the Editor knows, that I had no time to I merely tested a few pages read the book through. Moreover, Professor Murpby.'s opened at random. English inset gave me the erroneous idea tha.tatmost he had corrected merely some slips of bad spelling. It never entered my head that he would have been so audacious as to change, and so corrupt, the idiom and grammar of the text. I, of course, am in thorough,

(Continued on page 9.)

cteroeern sotuis,

J'e4f>1'4 17 1911. February 17, 191s

rA!I' CLAIDREAlfH SOL'CJ<;_

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in All CLA.mBB.illH d=serve vour support

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cteroeern sotuis. tAJf

CLUI>IIBAIIB •SOLUIS.]

returns for Mayo contain the follo,nns facts regarding the Belmullet u��where the Belmullet Teachers' Assoc\ltion � heat! no Irish spoken :--41.

Now for facts :-Mr. �ryan was warned close on three years ago tliaf 1ds ignorance of Irish would be fatal to hikbw12 welfitein: the school unless he learned the language w;tbin a stated period. Mr. Cryan. who is still a y� man, and unburdened by family cares, living in a district where 10,500 of the 13,Boo people making up the total population speak Irish, ignored the Inspector's warning and refused to qualify himself for the work of bis school. He was dismissed at the end of last December, but was immediately appointed by his manager to another school in the same pansh.

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EEO GUIDE

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Now the statement from the Teachers' The Association deserves special attention. heard " Association the of deputation special no Irish on the occasion of their visit." We have been informed by Colm O Gaora, who was employed as Irish teacher in the district at the time, that the members of the deputation could not carry on a simple conversation in Irish. ls it any wonder, then, that they heard no Irish spoken? The latest available Censu

an cU1'0earh

souns.

mcned to :Limerick city, where he found employment for his son,. Eoghan og, as an employee of the Asylum Boazd6 a.IICi st.nnge as it may seem, it W'as

...

in such s�, � and all as they were, that the � O'C-.ry began the study to which he dev«e:d the greater piall1 of his life."

&eaiitncUii Uaed�.

Aa bb{uilt,eu ag ul�u i g� � ·itei1e � do phara.te, a leightbd:? Is beag lj.ile mor in Ehinn nach bhfuiJ. G�in ann. ij · aaaamh a cb,loiseann siad �moir Gitt.� ages ni breag a; mdh nadl �ean ata an locbr. Man. nd.eanm, �ht .- s qiri do�� ar fud Dal � l'-' � F.eil,e 4 � � ..tt:11�e & c� ,'11 � t� B�la, �

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• �&els ��ember ! an Irish-'lrelande r w�� -want New or Second-baftd ntier&._ Dupli«:ators, Stencils tenciJ. Ink, �hons, C....bons, Paper' �1:j?�bng and Duplicating in r 5uo ii.t reil.sdnable 'rates.

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• Les 15 Modes de la Mustque BYetom,e · Maurice DubameJ . par s .. Rouart, Lerolle & Cie., 19ll. 2 fr. 50.

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A Chara, Allow me to draw attention to the performance of a Gaelic play in Gaelic at the Abbey Theatre next week. This forward step should be encouraged, I tbiuk. by a If such does not take place it is large attendance. almost certain that 10 other effort of. tb.e kind will be made. while a large and appreciative a11dience of Gaels wW lead to more Gaelic plays being performed there, a �t much to be desired and enceuraged.

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" VERY NICE INDEED."

ST. PATRICK'S BAKERY

DUBLIN.

This is lh� universally expressed opinion about our products.

- TRY THEM YOURSELF -

DO not

persuaded to

buy

low-grade

BASIC SLAG when you can get the ·

" BILSTON '' Brand, which is the Best. We guarantee it to contain 42o/o Phosphate of Lime-aU --; ' �· _.,ailable as plant food. 34 % H Soluble;'

85 °/o fineness.

PAUL & VINCENT, Ltd., AGENTS IN IRELAND. OFFICES:

Blackhall Place,

DUBLIN.

--�_L

The Irish United Assurance Society. The Only Irish Mutual Office Founded and Worked on up-to-date lines under control of representative Irishmen. Endowment and Whole Life Assurance Transacted at Lowest Rates in Industrial and Ordinary Departments.

A GENTS WANTED IN ALL PARTS OF IRELAND. Applications invited from capable and energetic men who can inSpeedy promotion fluence business. Good terms and prospects to successful canvassers. \\' rite for Prospectus and Full Particulars. HAl{�Y:J. MAGUll{E, Sec.

MAKERS OF THE

CELEBRATED

" IRISH ROUND TOWER" SAUCE (Registered)

THE IRISH TOBACCO CO.,

Sold Retail at 2d. and 4�d. per bot.

Growers and Manufacturera,

CORK -85 South Mall.

BELFAST-16 High Street.

District Offices in all important centres.

SALE.

\Ve are offering all our stock at a 20 % reduction to clear. No specially 1.!;irked Sale Prices, just 20 % off ordinary prices.

POPLINS, LINENS, WOOLLENS, LACES, SOCKS, TIES, HAND· KERCHIEFS, ETC., ETC., ETC.

lrisb Jlrt companionst 27 & 28 CLARE ST., DUBLIN.

Pioneer Irish Goods Only store.

l!::m----------------�

FRAS. SMYTH & SON, Umbrella Manufacturers.

A large stock of reliable

M. MEERS, m�rcbant tailor. 10 Lower Pembroke S�reet Dublln, And 10 Carysfoz>t Avenue, Blackz>ock,

goods always in stock, at

NONE BUT IRISH MATERIAL STOCKED, AND NONE BUT IRISH TRADES UNION TAILORS TO MAKE IT.

prices from

Celtic and Foresters' Costumes"a Speciality. Tel. 141X.

1/ 11 to 63/- each.

GRAFTON ST., SACI<VILLE ST. And PARLIAMENT ST.,

DUBLIN.

Telephone No. 785.

Branch Offices:-

....

17 Merchants' Quay, DUBLIN,

Head Office: 1 UPPER O'CONNELL STREET, DUBLIN. Telegraphic Address r->" U:-.1TEDLY." Dublin.

and we have no doubt you will be pleased. Any respectable Tobacconist can supply you with our Banba's Cigars, Turcirish Cigarettes, Banbas Straight Cut ..Cigarettes, Virginia Flavour, R.D.S. Smoking Mixture, Broad Cut, a Connoisseur's Tobacco; Banba's Smoking Mixture-mild and medium-Irish Plug, Irish Cut Plug, 'Ard Ri' Cigarettes, or our : Irish Courts, all of which you will find are excellent value.

PLOUGHS, HARROWS, CULTIVATORS, PULPERS, SLICERS, GRATERS, LIMEWASHERS, DAIRY UTENSILS, &c.

J. W. ELVEl{Y & CO. €stablisb�d 1850.

Foot Balls. Jerseys.

•

Knickers . Boots, etc.

Choice lots Seed Wheat« Vetches.

HURLEY ''CAMANS"

SUTTONS LIMITED,

CORK

and Depots.

The Irish Smoke,

'' Gold Plate '' Cigarettes SOLD EVERYWHERE, 10 FOR 3d. GALLAHER, LTD.

6d., I/=, 1/6, 2/=, 2/6, 3/6.

HURLEY BALLS 6d., I/=, 1/6, 1/9, 2/ =, 2/6, 3/0. ---:--CATALOGUE FREE.

DUBLIN. CORK. LONDON

souns.

�n Cl41'0earh

fe4'l'.>f'.6 24, 1912 February

(.a• cum•...-.,• moLv&J

RELIANCE 11\oto Engraving eompany.

PETER O'HARA, toa & t04 UPPER DORSET ST.

Telephone 127 X.

Best Vaine in Groceries of all kinds

HALF·TONE AND LINE BLOCKS,

A MONTHLY JOURNAL OF FOLKLORE AND LITERATURE IN IRISH.

1912

O'LOUCHLIN, MURPHY & BOLAND, LTD. Ill, 112 UPPER DORSET STREET, DUBLIN. LITHOGRAPHIC & LETTERPRESS PRINTERS.

Wholesale Stationers, Bookb.'"dera, Paper Bag llanufacturera, Paper and Twine Merchants. Special facilities for Ba,zaar and Church Printing, Posters, etc.

PROCESS ENGRAVERS,

an Locn c n n.

24,

106 & 107 Middle Abbey Street, Dublin.

Yearb Subscription, post free 118. To Subscriber• abroad, 50 cents.

INQUIRIES JNVITBD. All lrlsh Manufactured Papers rellularly stocked Our Registered Irish Trade Mark is 0470.

Telephone No. 941.

Telegraphic Address-" Paradise Dublin.

GENTLEMEN!

S•od orden to -

RYLE & QUIRKE, TRALEE.

Before purchasing your Wintet' Overcoats, you should see Our Stock.

PRINTING.

Modem Plot. Moclen MethNI,

Our D.8. Frieze, with Belt on Back, at 32./6 is the best value in Ireland.

CAHILL & CO.,

Our S.8. and D.'B.'s, with Belt, at 20/•, Beat All.

40 Lower Ormond Quay, Dublin. Addreu to Dept. C.

DUN

EMER

GUILD,

DUNDRUM, DUBLIN. Carptts.

tapestrtts.

CELTIC DESIGNS.

€mbroldtrits. Enamels. IRISH IATERIALS.

IRISH MADE

BOOTS.

JOHN MALONE, nia�!:�!u·r�r.

Ladlea' lrlsb costumes made and embroidered. Children's Frocks Curtains, Cusblon11, Portleres, etc.

67 NORTH KING STREET, DUBLIN.

CAHILL & Co., • 107 to 109 Talbot St., Dublin

IRISH MANUFACTURES always in Stock. Klllaloe Slates (aU size1), Building Bricks Chimney Cans Iron Oolomns, Manhole Covers, Caat Iron Gratings (Black and Gal•anlsed), Doors, Window Frames

FOR

BROOKS ,

·ARTISTIC PRINTING

SACKVILLE PLACE, DUBLIN

AND UP·TO·DATE IDEAS

HARRY O' N El LL'S �1?�T!Nf Olflces:-1.1

O'CONNELL

��1}.!�as's Lane.

t;.

STREET,

'.rHOJ.111:AB & co .• Ll.ml.1,•d•

DUBLIN.

LADIES I GENTLEMEN'S CLOTHING Beautifully Dry Cleaned and Tailor Pressed. b, aafest and best process-by our speciality.

THE IRISH-AMERICAI DRY CLEAIJ.IG CO.,

======G==E sL ��!��OU�Ef��vous. 7

lrlsh Outfitter and Neckwear Specialists (Henr.: sre';;:,::'i!!se co) 3

�

GLYNN II. CO. have_iuat �ened thia new eatabliahment with a splendid aeh�.cti�n of IRIS!f SHIRTS, IRHtH COLLARS, IRISH HOSl�RY, IRISH SCARVES, etc. OPEN NOW. We 1nv1te you to anapect our Stoc

NORTH

FREDERICK

STREET,

DUBLIN.

( We employ 50

I skilled

workpeople,

! and make everything

IIHd Off/C#J: A GREENVILLE TERRACE. DOLPHIN'S BARii, Branch Office : 49 Auncler 8t.

HUGH

FITZPATRICK lronmongtr, bardwart bf Gtntr�I . mtrcbant. 60 TALBOT STREET, DUBLIN. Utuln- Rail111ay Bn'dze. (Late of Paraoa•s, ST .t 68 Talbot Street),

SWAN & CO., Machine, General Smiths, Plumbers and Sanitary Contractors. Range Repairing and Setting,

IPnamental VIiia Gates and Railings a Speclallty.

possible in

Jewellery and Silver Goods.�; ! Before buying else! where examine our

BSTIMA1ES FREE.

21 UPPER DORSET STREET, DUBLIN. Factory and Workshop, 2 Granby Lane.

BASKETS & HAMPERS

i : Goods, and see the

Better and Cheaper than imported. Direct from the Manufac· turen. Special Qyotationa for Laundries & Institutions.

IRISH TRADE MARK.

M. O'CONNOR & CO., 50 Capel Street, Dublin.

I I I

Telephone 3569

' MEYTHER," DUBLIN. Telegrams-

CAMPBELL

CO.,

MERCHANTS' QUAY, DUBLIN. Che Artistic tailors !Ind Outfitt..:rs, Sulta to Measure from 30s. · to 65s. Flt and Myle Guaranteed, Nooe but Jrl11h Lab,,ur Bmployed. Patterns and Self-Measurement fo, m11 sent on Application.

OUTFITTING,

HOPKINS & HOPKINS manufacturing Jewellers, Opposite O'Connell Monument,

DUBLIN.

lrl�h Poplin Ties, Shirts, Collars, Braces, Ac., Ac., a Soeclallty.

THE STRAND ELECTRICAL CO. AU classes of Electrical Work executed io a satisfactory manner. Before going elsewhere give us a b·ial. Send Post Card and save money.

78 NORTH STRAND ROAD, DUBLIN.

All. [t\N CLAIDHEAMH

' AOUt te.,.fMT' XIV. Vol.

No.

[ Registered as a N e,AJspaf,er.]

0.6'0 te.Af'C. oo E,.6C I5.c1et>1l5e01f\ Cl.Mt 5.c1n .60n

fAlnne AD lAo ·-I

.6f\.&n

'00

mb.c11\.e

..&t.A

ee.c1nt\ci� 4�C

KENNEDY'S

BREAD

Finest Quality Made.

DUBLIN,

128 GREAT BRITAIN

ONE PENNY,

-- -------------

Support Ne-w Irish Industry.____.,._......, .

''TITAN" SOAP. Made PH<ENIX WORKS, DUBLIN. (

ST.

AND

ST.

-p15mn.

\IARCH 9, 1912.

��

127

No, 0422,

b-0.1te ,J,t-0. cu.or; m,6..1rco 9, 1912.

U1m1r I,

XIV.

So.t.ursJ

Wonderful Cleanser.

NO RUBBING�

m,sH.,2ROWN TOBACCO.

)------

" VERY NICE INDEED."

PA'rRICK'S BAKERY

DUBLIN.

This is lh� universally expressed opinion about our products.

- TRY THEM YOURSELF -

DO not

persuaded to

buy

low-grade

BASIC SLAG

MAKERS OF

when you can get the

THE

"BILSTON '' Brand,

"IRISH ROUND TOWER" SAUCE

which is the Best. We guarantee it to contain 42o/0 Phosphate of Lime-all ---; available as plant food. 34% "Soluble t t

(Registered)

THE IRISH TOBACCO CO.,

Sold Retail at 2d. and 4�d. per bot.

Growers anti Manufacturera,

� 17 Merchaats' Quay, DUBLIN.

85 % fineness.

PAUL & VINCENT, Ltd.,

CELEBRATED

FRAS. SMYTH & SON,

Umbrella Manufacturers.

The Irish United Assurance Society.

1/ 11 to 63/- each.

AGENTS IN IRELAND. OFFICES:

Blackball Place, DUBLIN. I

The Only Irish Mutual Office Founded and Worked on up-to-date lines under control of representative Irishmen. Endowment and Whole Life Assurance Transacted at Lowest Rates in Industrial and Ordlnary Departments.

AGENTS WANTED IN ALL PARTS OF IRELAND. Applications invited from capable and energetic men who can inSpeedy promotion fluence business. Good terms and prospects. to successful canvassers. \Vrite for Prospectus and Full Particulars. HAl{QY:J. MA<IUIQE, Sec.

Head Office: 1 UPPER O'CONNELL STREET, DUBLIN. Telegraphic Address i->" Ux1T1mLY." Dublin.

BELFAST-16 High Street.

District Offices in all important centres.

SALE.

A large stock of reliable goods always in stock, at prices from

GRAFTON ST., SACKVILLE ST. And PARLIAMENT ST.•

DUBLIN.

Telephone No. 785.

Branch Offices:-

CORK-85 South Mall.

and we have no doubt you will be pleased. Any respectable Tobacconist can supply you with our Banba.'s Cigars, Turcirish Cigarettes, Banbas Straight Cut Cigarettes, Virginia Flavour, R.D.S. Smoking Mixture, Broad Cut, a Connoisseur's Tobacco; Banba's Smoking Mixture-mild and medium-Irish Plug, Irish Cut Plug, 'Ard Ri' Cigarettes, or our Irish Courts, all of which you will find are excellent value.

SALE.

We are offering all our stock at a 20% reduction to clear. No specially marked Sale Prices, just 20 % off ordinary prices.

POPLINS, LINENS, WOOLLENS, LACES, · SOCKS, TIES, HAND· KERCHIEFS, ETC., ETC., ETC.

lrisb Jlrt comnantcns, 27 & 28 CLARE ST., DUBLIN.

Picneer lrisb Goods Only store.

PLOUGHS, HARRO\J/S, CULTIVATORS, � PULPERS, SLICERS, GRATERS, LIMEWASHERS, DAIRY UTENSILS, &c. Choice Jots Seed Wheat

:!..

IN THE MARCH OF CIVILISATION.�some years ago our grandmothers prided themselves on their ample feather beds, but now-a-days no good housewife cares to use one of these unhealthy and not toe cleanly if luxurious articles. Any housekeeper wishing to dispose of one or more feather beds could not do better than to communicate with the Irish Feather Co., Ltd., Tara Street, Dublin, who supply Curled Hair Mat· tresses in part or whole exchange, or purchase for casb as mav be desired.

J. W. ELVEl{Y & CO. Establist,�d 1850.

Foot Balls. Jerseys.

•

Knickers

•

Boots, etc.

Vetches.

HURLEY ''CAMANS,"

SUTTONS LIMITED,

CORK

and Depots.

The Irish Smoke,

'' Gold Plate '' Cigarettes SOLD EVERYWHERE, 10 FOR 3d.

GALLAHER,

LTD.

6d., I/=, 1/6, 2/=, 2/6, 3/6.

HURLEY BALLS 6d., I/ .. , 1/6, 1/9, 2/ =, 2/6, 3/0.

CATALOGUE FREE.

DUBLIN. CORK.

LONDON

�n

souns

Ct..6.1'00.6.rh

111.&t'c ..,

March

RELIANCE Ynoto Engraving eompany.

PETER O'HARA, 103 & 104 UPPER DORSET ST.

Telephone 127 X.

Best Vaine in Groceries of all kinds

HALF·TONE AND LINE BLOCKS,

A MONTHLY JOURNAL OF FOLKLORE AND LITERATURE IN IRISH.

106 & 107 Middle Abbey Street, Dublin.

Send orders to-

RYLE

abroad, 50 cents.

Wholesale Stationers, Bookbinders, Paper Bag Manufacturers, Paper and Twine Merchants.

JNQU/Rl8S JNVITBD,

All Irish Manufactured Papers regularly stocked Our Registered Irish Trade Mark is 0470.

Telegraphic Address-" Paradise Dublin,

Telephone No. 941,

(Black and Galvanised}. Doors, Window Frames

BROOKS '

co.,

DUBLIN

Address to Dept. C.

IRISH

GUILD,

DUNDRUM, DUBLIN. Embroideries.

TF.l:Ol.VI.A.S & Ll.m.l.1ied,

SACKVILLE PLACE,

40 Lower Ormond Quay, Dublin.

CELTIC DESIGNS.

LITHOGRAPHIC & LETTERPRESS PRINTERS,

Iron Columns, Manhole Covers, Cast Iron Gratings

CAHILL & CO.,

tapestries.

111, 112 UPPER DORSET STREET, DUBLIN,

Klllaloe Slates (all sizes), Building Bricks Chimney Cans,

Modern Plant. Modern Methods,

Carpets.

O'LOUCHLIN, MURPHY & BOLAND, LTD.

IRISH MANUFACTURES always. in Stock.

QUIRKE, TRALEE.

OUN EMER

1912

To Subscribers

PRINTING.

' '

Special facilities for Bazaar and Church Printing, Posters, etc.

PROCESS ENGRAVERS,

.e n Lo cn.e n n. Yearly Subscription, post lree 1/6,

2, 1912

BOOTS.

MADE

800 • • • · · MALONE OHN J ======================' manuraerurer,

Enamels.

IRISH MATERIALS.

67 NORTH KING STREET, DUBLIN.

Ladles' Irish costumes made and embroldered, Children's Frocks Curtains, Cushions, Portleres, etc.

Save Money and Visit the

SOUTH CITY TAILORING UP·TO·DATE,

"SWIFT'' SHEET METAL WORKS,

9 Lord Edward Street, Dublin.

SPECIAL BUSINESS

4 Upper Abbey Street, DUBLIN.

SPECIAL GOODS

.. .... ..

•H•lact1rer1 of Work la Sheet Copper, Brus, Tin, Iron, Zinc, Ac, Wlll

SUITS, To Measure, 35/·

Our 55/- Suit, worth 42/ .. , 45/-. ., ., 57/6 11 50/-. •• 42/55/-. .. .. 45/60/-. ,. 50/- ..

ARB MAEERB OJI'

Petrol Tanks, Siiencers, Steel Beaded Mud Guards. lladlatora and Lamps, etc:z Repaired. Bodies Pannelled, Galvanized and ;;i:;inc Ventilators, etc.

•

FROM

•

IRISH ' MAKERS.

t.diea' Tailoring a Speciality, Cutting Roams & Work Rooms on premise•

�istic �·(

FOR

ARTISTIC PRINTING AND

HARRY O' N El LL'S Olfices:-I.1

UP-TO-DATE IDEAS

PRINTING UIORKS, •

O'CONNELL

•

2 & 3 Thomas's '·Lane..

STREET,

DUBLIN.

(

IRISH TWEED SUITS made to order, 37 /6, 42/·, 45/·, . 50 • to 75/IRISH SERGE SUITS made to order, 42/·, 45/·, 50/·, 55/• to 75,•

workpeople,

and make everything

60/-

4zz Garments made on the premises by skilled Irish Tailors under the personal supervilion Qf experienced and .&rtisttc Outter«

THE IRISH TWEEDHOUSE, Cash Tailoring Co.,

under usual prices.

See our" Neverfade" Irish Serge

We employ 50

skilled

25%

possible in

4 CAPEL STREET, DUBLIN, And SO Upr. Cieorge•1 St., Dunleary. + .JOHN NELIGAN, Pro,riew

Jewellery and Silver Goods. � I

Before buying elsewhere examine our Goods, and see the

i I

IRISH TRADE MARK. Telephone 3569 Telegrams-

! '' MEYTHER," DUBLIN.

HOPKINS & HOPKINS manufacturing Jewellers, Opposite O'Connell Monument,

DUBLIN.

PATRIOTIC

•

PLUG

•

THE MOST

PLEASING

•

PIPE TOBACCO. J. CROSS

Practical Plumber & Gasfitter, ELECTRIC LIGHTING, BELLS, &c.,

113 AMIENS STREET, DUBLIN. General House Repair&.

First-class Work.

Reasonable Co•t.

ffl.A1'C4

2, 1911.

March 2, 1912

(MI ................ J

BBVIBW.

Ifie AuouaJ,

1912.

�fl ctAmeAt11 8otu1s.

Edited by Malcolm C.

x.d. Published by Dundee Highland Society {Bmllta4 Ab Com-..Giliclbealacb). Price, Sixpence.

BOIE RECENT PUBLICATIONS OF

M. H. GILL & SON •

A 11111 llllfll lllH to all dldeltl of lrllh.

ENGLISH-IRISH

PHRASE DICTIONARY

Compiled from the Worb of the Best Writers of the Living Speech by

Rev. L. McKENNA, S.J.1 M.A.

Dem:, Svo. Cloth.

a83 pages

IL IN.

"II M nee Pott free,

" Father .McKe� dC>llflLJhia work

thvroughly, and no student can afford to li'e witboat a copy of the boot, at bis eJbo,t • • • No shade of the meaoiog of tlie word t. 011111:l!ed, and the Ccmq,ller is to be congratulated heartily for the thorougl:ineet with which Ile bu done his enormous work. The boo.). will be a God-aend to students of SecolldarJ Schools� to Ualverslty students, and especially to private students who have to wade through vut quantities of matter in order to find the idiom that nits them In compoaltlon.••-1:msB IRDBPBRDDT.

AGO,

Ireland 6o d Wub.

f�1tute

nA 5Ae'01t:5e, 1.919.

Price 3d.

By Post 3jd.

. ..

Every Gaelic Leaguer should have a. copy of this Almanac, which gives an amount of information that cannot be conveniently got in any other form.

ffle4tboS n.1. ffl.iC401m. Se4n U.1. Ce4tt415-

1 O

Pore Se4n�r. Curo ll. St.An 1 O C4t f10nnc]'6S,4. p. 0 Seo�fl"\'04. 0 8

IDUCfflOUL

•m or flBLm, m.•

D TALBOT STIIBET, DUBLIN.

•

• H. GILL & SON Ln.. 50 Upper O'Connell St., Dublin.

\Vil."TED 1.oganrs Gael; Vol. I. as. 3,), 6. Vol. VIJ. No. 9- Reply'' ReY. D. J. Murphy', tlm office.

•

[AN CLAIDHEAMH

--le�l.>...

-- --

\f' XIV.

Vol.

-------

U1tn11, I. No. r. ( ReKistered as a Newst,a.f>n- .]

XI\'.

---

- _,, ---

·--

b4'0 oeaf\t. oo !).d� 54et>1l5e01fl

- ---- -----

ENNEDY'S READ

Finest Quality Made.

128 GREAT BRITAIN

\AQ

DUBLIN,

l\IARCf-I 9,

PA'l'RICJ{'S

1:>1s1nn. OtB PKicwv.

1912.

- -·-------

Wonderful Cleanser.

Made PHCENIX WORKS, DUBLIN.

ST.

• NO RUBBING�

IRISH GROWN TOBACCO.

AND

sr.

Ho. 0422.

Support New Irish Industry.__......

.&t•

mb.41\..e

b.cite .J.t� ct1-0.t, m-6.n:ca 9, 1912.

Cl1�t 5.1n .40n .41\J.n '00 �.4nt\6.0 4�C

127

J11

A5U

So1.u1sJ

1-----

'' VERY NICE INDEED.''

BAKERY

DUBLIN.

This is lh� u,iive,sally expressed t>pinion about our products.

• TRY THEM YOURSELF -

DO not

persuaded to buy

low-grade

BASIC SLAG when you can get the

'' BILSTON '' Brand, which is the Best. We guarantee it to contain 42% Phosphate of Lime-e-all available as plant food. 34 % ''Soluble;'' 85 % fineness. --

PAUL & VINCENT, Ltd., AGENTS IN IRELAND. Oll'FIOJ!:S

Blackhall Place, DUBLIN.

MAKERS OF THE

CELEBRATED

'' IRISH ROUND TOWER'' SAUCE ( �eJllsterttcl)

Sold Retail at 2d. and 4 ! d. per bot.

FRAS. SMYTH& SON, Umbrella Manufacturers.

A large stock of reliable goods always in stock, at prices from

The Irish United Assurance Society. The Only Irish Mutual Office Founded and Worked on up�to,date Hnes under control of reprcscntotive Irishmen, Bndowment and Whole Llfe Assurance Transacted at Lowest Rates Jn Industrte] and Ordinary Departments AGENTS WANTED IN ALL PARTS OP IRELAND. Apptil.ations invited fron1 capable and energetic men who can .influence business. Good terms �nd prospects. Speedy promotion to successful C."Ul vassers. \Vrill.· fvr Prospectus and Full Particular-s. HA)lftY:J. i\1AOUl)lE, Sec.

Head Office: 1 UPPER O'CONNELL STREET, DUBLIN. T�lc-;:r 1phic .\<ldress :-•· Uxrrunt.v." Dublin.

BELFAST-16 High Street.

Oi.5tril.t Office..., in all important centres.

SALE.

1/ 11 to 63/ ... each.

GRAFTON ST.1 SACKVILLE ST. And PARLIAMENT ST.,

DUBLIN.

Telephone No. 785,

Branch Offices:-

CORK--85 South Mall.

SALE.

ptoUGHS, HARRO\JlS, CULTIVATORS, � PULPERS, SLICERS, GRATERS,· LIMEWASBERS, DAIRY UTENSILS, &c.

lrisb Jlrt companionst 27 & 28 CLARE ST., DUBLIN.

-------

Pionttr lrtsb Goods Onlp stere.

THE IRISH TOBACCO CO.,

IN THE MARCH OF CIVILISATION. li>

Some years ago our grandmothers prided themselves on their ample feather beds, but now-a-days no good housewife cares to use one of these unhealthy aod not toe cleanly if luxurious articles. Any housekeeper wishing to dispose of one or more feather beds could not do better than to communicate with the Irish Feather Co., Ltd., Tara Street, Dublin, who supply Curled Hair Mattresses in part or whole exchange, or purchase for cash as ma v be desired.

J. W. ELVE�Y & CO. €5tablisbcd 1 sso,

Foot Balls. Jerseys.

•

Knickers

•

Boots, etc.

Choice lots Seed Wheat ct Vetches.

We are offering all our stock at a 20% reduction to clear. No specially marked Sale Prices, just 20 % off ordinary prices.

POPLINS, LINENS, WOOLLENS, LACES, · SOCKS, TIES, HAND· KERCHIEFS, ITC., ETC., ETC.

and we have no doubt you will be pleased. Any respectable Tobacconist can supply you with our Banba's Cigars, Turcirish Cigarettes, Banba's Straight Cut Cigarettes, Virginia Flavour, R. D.S. Srnoking Mixture, Broad Cut, a Connoisseur'a Tobacco j Banba's Smoking Mixture-s-rnild and medium-Irish Plug, Irish Cut Plug, 'Ard Ri' Cigarettes, or our Irish Courts, all of which you will find are excellent value.

HURLEY ''CAMANS,'' 6d., I/·, I /6, 2/ ·, 2/6, 3/6. LIMITED,

CORK

and Depots.

The Irish Smoke,

'' 6ota Platt '' Ctgartttts SOLD EVERYWHERE, IO FOR 3d. GALLA:HER, LTD.

HURLEY BALLS 6d., I/·, l/6, 1/9, 2/ ·, 2/6, 3/0.

------·---

CATA LOGUE fREf� II

.......

)

S �

DUBLIN. CORK. LONDON

_,11

ffl.1�.A •• 1911.

'"'!Jll�ir:i.1¥1•.

......�-�·--·

C�1'0U m SOlµ1�, (All CLAID8aA1fH 90LU•J

_.,_�-------4---..-::;.,"7 . .._

PUBLICATIONS.

The land is .. �t thitlg, but it is not everything. Mind and character are greater things. Manhood and a sense of citizenship are greater things. Kno\Vledge and culture a:re greater things. Let us fight for them too. -WILLIAII BULPIN.

The Claeapeat Boaee In Town For Claancltay,

. Na •

C. LARKIN,

38 '\VEXPORD STREET

All.

SUTTO LIMITED,

The Irish Smoke,

an tons. 27

28 CURE ST., DUBLIN.

" Gold p att "

c arenes

SOLD EVERYWHERE, 10 FOR Id. G.ALLA�ER, LTD.

tn ..,pc.& Afl

16, 1912.

:.\larch· 16

ci.eroocrn SOlUlS,

1912.

[AN CLAIDHEAMH SOLUIS.]

IMPORTANT.· WHAT IS THE BEST YOU CAN MAKE p

C10tlt1US 1S fe-6.RR 1S f61'01R le.o.c '00 CU1'0 .o.1R51'0 '00 CUR?

INVESTMf;NT

An Endowment Policy in the Eq_uitable Life Assurance Society o This is the best, becausethe United States,

t3A1t:1nn Spf1eAi>A l>'FA5.&.,t FA '·,Equitable Life Assurance" nA SCAt: n Aont:A ! 1re rm 1r FeAf1t1 ne 61115. (1) mot't'.>onc.&1rc1 "O't.t.5.&1t .ann "Oe l'.>i\f\f\ be15'6iotu1'6e.acc.a 1 n-.a5.a1'6 Ct11t'1m1r' 1 5clf mAf\ reo : Af ucc £2 Of. 8'0. n.c. bl.,1.6.'011..\. -otot.uroeacca f"-' LeJ..'\tbL1.a'6.6111 .a5 'Outne (feAf\ 116 be.an) 25 t>t.6.1'611.l\ 'O'.ao1r (.6.b.a1p), 111 h.6ti1l111 50 Dft11$fe.61' £100 fe cecrm 25 mbt1.a'6.6.11, .6CC 111.C. te.6.1111C.6-fA11,

small annual deposit secures most substan�ial benefits. Fo (!) A very ·mst ance, a d eposiit o f £2 Os · Sd · each half-year will not alone secur t h to a man or woman' of say 25 years of age, a cas paymen o £100 at the end of 25 years, but (2) It secures the sum of £100 in the event of the insured pe:son's ?eat whilst the policy is in force, which would t�us. be 1mm_ed1atel available to redeem any mortgage, or to assist in repaying an outstanding loan or bank advance. (3) A substantial bonus is annually declared on the_ investment, wh�c may be withdrawn in cash each year, or applied to the reductio of the deposit. ( 4) The policy grants by its terms a specific and_ liberal surrender �alu ·· after the third year, which is guaranteed m amount and wntte

(2) Cl fA:$.i1L, -re Uf'f1.61'Mf, Af' .611 £100 m.& 5e11'.>e.a1111 i:e.a-r 11.C. pA1C11111E'

b.&f fAf\.1 'OCA5A1111 C.61f\'Oe 11A p.a1c11111e CU11 Cf\1Ce ; mAf\ f111, 1f i:e1'01t' 5L.ao'6.ac 5An mon.t Af\ .a11 rn ero r111 A1'f'51'0 'O'tonn 5e.c.tt '00 ceA11n.c.6 t.ar n-A1f, 116 cu n flACA A '6iot, 116 MfACC '00 CAfA'O Af\ l'.>J..'\n5c. (3) C.&1Lt.e m.6.1t '0.6 ce.6.pA'O :SAC bt1A't>Aln m.ar bon ur .l\f' Ml j-urm U'O A1f''51'0; A f\O:SA .65 fe"'f' 11.C. p.c.1C11111e Atl b611Uf f0111 'O't.c.5.&1t 1110. A1f':SeA'O f10f 5.ac bt1A'0.<.\111, 116 A -out, '00 tA15'0U:$A'6 Af\ A 'OiOtt11'6e.c.cc i:e111. (4) ,0. .ci1f'E'Ati1 Af\ co1115e!..\Lt.CA11'.> 11.l\ P.<:\1C111ne :so 5CAffA1' Af\ A11 ce :so t>t=t11L fl .c.15e, 'O:e1r .611 "Cf'10ti1A'O btM'O.c.111, A'5Uf m.&'f .J.1t Lerr fe111 e, f101nflt: tl1A1C tl10t1 'Oi\ t'.>p11L 'OiOtCA A15e U1f't1. 11.a co1115e.c.ttc.c. f0111 1 rct1il>1nn 50 ro1t., e111 'Ote.6.5t.ac f.6. p.6.1C11111 i:e-111.

(5)

(5) CAf' elf .611 Cf\10tl1.6.'0 btM'0.6.111 mJ. te15e.6.1111 p.6.1C11111 1 t'.>fU.6.1f\e 'Oe '6e.6.fC.6.1t'.> :s�n 'Oiott11'6e.acc te.atbt1.6.'611.6. 'O'ioc, i 'Oo cormezn 1 nperorn 111.6 h1om\.J.111e 50 Ce.6.1111 f\011111C J.1f\1te btM'0.6.11, -oe f\e1f\ m.6.t' AC.i\ rct1iol>tA rA pA1t:1nn Fein ; mJ. 5e1l:'.>ce.ar b.&f 1 5c.6.1te.am 11.a mbLM'6.6.n .&1p1te r111, 5.at>.a1'0 t.ucc .an Cum.6.11111 o-rt"-' i:e111 j-uim iomt.sn 11.a p.a1c11111e 'OO '6iot 5.an fineJ.rt. 5.an t.6.5tJ.1rce. (6) .6.11 p,:\1c11111 'O.& 'Oe.an.am .ar rc.&1t n.1.0.5.6.tc.a1r n.a 'O'Cf\i n.105.acc, .6.:Sur i f.& Uf'f'L\'0.6.f .o.1p51'0 .Se.6r.o.1m .<.\CJ. 1 5co1meJ.'O 1 mb.6.115c .S.ar.an.<.\ re 1uat' Sc1ut'u15te61p1, .ar ron tucr paicmne 11.a 5cr1oc ro. (7) .6.11 mero Ac.& 'Oiotc.6. ce.6.11.0. re111 .a5 .a11 5Cum.ann tene Luce p.<.\1c111ne, .1. or cionn £150,000,090 .o.1r:sm; .a:sur .c.11 rnero .o.c.& 1 5co1meJ.'O .6.C.6. F6r 1t1A 5c61p .1. £100,000,000 A1f151'0.

(6) (7) (8)

(8) Suim iomt.zn .an .<.\1f\51'0 .c.cJ. 'Oiotc.o. .6.5 .c.11 5Cum.61111 te nz t.o cc po.1c11111e 111f11A l,f\1 lliO$ACC.6.1l:'.>, fA l:'.>t1.6'0A111 1910, .1. or C101111 £400,000, 116 b11e1r 1r £1,300 1 n-ASA1't> An tA.e fAOCA.1�. .

(9)

in the policy. If the policy lapses through non-payment of any half-yearly deposi after the third year, it is still kept in force for its full f�c� val'-: for a specific term of years, and if death occurred within thi specified term of years, as written in the policy, the Societ guarantees to pay the full face value of the policy �thout anj deduction by way of fine or interest. The policy is issued under the protection of the laws of Great Britai and Ireland, and is secured by a Trust Fund held in the Bank o England by Trustees on behalf of policyholders in these countries, The Society has already paid to its policyholders over £150,000,00 sterling, and still holds in trust for them the sum of £100,000,00 sterling. In 1910 the total sum paid out to the Society's policy-holders i Great Britain and Ireland alone amounted to over £400,000, i.e. over £1,300 for every working day. In cash bonuses alone the Society has paid to its policyholders £2,171, 711 sterling in 1910.

(9) St11m "111 A1f':S1'0 t>6nu1r AtnAln AC.& 'OiOtC.6. .6.5 .6.11 5Cum.c.11111 tenz tucc parcmne r.a t'.>t1.a'6.a1n 1910, .1. £2,171,711.

'C.i cun.te.ro eo tuir Le f.a5J.1t ACC fCf\lOt'.>A'O ('OJ. 111 nf111C CA'Oe .611 .601f CU) 50 'OCl :

For further particulars write (stating age) to:-

EQUITABLE LIFE ASSURANCE SOCIETY

The Equitable Life Assurance Society

11.0. sc-<ic n.o.onc.o..

OF THE UNITED STATES •

.0.11 01p5 C11111 1 nelf\11111 :-

13 Sr..i1'0 .an te1rcr5e, -<it CtMt.

c, m. 0

Irish Head Office: 13 WESTMORELAND STREET, DUBLIN.

Ce.6tt.6c.&111, b.61n1rce01-r.

'}'.'6-01p5i :

T. M. O'CALLAGHAN, Marrager,

23 Sr..i1'0 f.).&'O'f'.61:S, 1 5Cof'Ca15,

Branch Offices: 23 PATRICK STREET, CORK. 22 OCEAN BUILDINGS. BELFAST.

22 '}'.'01r5111m 015e111, 1 mbe.6t '}'.'e1rr'Oe.

(\11 01f15 C11111 1 mbl'e.6."CA111 1l16'f' 1 1 11(;1r11111 :-

346 .O.n °Ct'J.1'5, Lo n rroain,

Head Office for Great Britain and Ireland: 346 STRAND, LONDON, W.C.

W.C.

APPLICATIONS

FOR

AGENCIES

Speci.al lerms gi.ven lo men "hrho are In • a posI·1·Ion lo i.nlroduce sub.slanli.al business. APPLY TO ANY OF THE ABOVE OFFICES, OR TO

'01!).Rmuro 6 totnSs15

(DIARMUID

Agency I nsoectot-,

INVITED.

LYNCH)

23 Patrick Street, CORK. CABLE JUST

RECEIVED

FROM

New Assurance Paid-fol' ( J 9 J 1 ) Outstanding Assurance Assets Surplus

HOME

OFFICE,

NEW

£25,687,500. £282,653,222. £104,068,656. £1 7 ,828, 766.

YORK-

an ct.eroecrn sot.uis.

tll.&J'"C...1 16 1912. March 16, 1912.

AN CLAIDHKAMH SOLUI�

, i::i.:. 'C cr1-o Ct fllllll mte, .t\ 5 . "014 '66 l,c "OeAnAm .. "() 11n ::-, J "CA04'1f1'C COlAf '00 n4 mu1ne.o.'6 .t\n Cf1el'O,tm . �5ui:, A- t:"C.AS-.\f� n .., tl"O.dOttle '0.401"10 .AJI 'TJIA, l..1 .;.\lll._\ln. �I 1 � ' •J.' (I. tl"OC.O.JI...\ ::, .4t1 .o.n 'O'Gf1101161'0 fl6-t1AOl11t:".._\, .(\� J tuom re .A ce.6.tltl '-'sur con n.AlC re c , . , , l' ff4f1 tu15 f14"0 e: 1).41n re ..\11 re,0.mt165 'OC.6.f, 5l,\f 4'5 ,f.6f te tl.(\1·. co1r, " " . ,. , be .(\1tl�.,,..ft' 'UOI u 1• . ,· ,. "OC.At1C.o.15 "C...\tlr 1'. ,�ur .. t:Se.AmJ105, 1ntlC1 .O.C"C 11,t Aon ' ".o. �n Ulu ul.-, r111 · mnn ; .4f1 .dn l1 " r6 CA �'Oelf' .f;• -ot11tteo5A 5.o.6r. Att;Atn, .45'![ .AnJ .o.cc .dOn 'Oi..., �1llA111, -.\CC rnr 4n 111 " , , "O 15 ce.o.'On� nnrm \ "'-' f14'0 i:ut5 40ff "Old .t\tl14tn C.d 'Cf11 pe.4f1f.dffTI.._\. .._ ,. "Oe . O' n 'O 50 'O.Am5e.An t m b f1,;;J"..1.,;.lt1 . e, 45ur Cf101'0 t',.4 . __ ,._ nA �.o.e'61t tA ftn .4nu4r u1 me.Ar m6t1,. .4:S , .O.JI All cSe.Amt1615 015 ri1t'i111n15-.45ttf 50 f1.41 0 re m4f1 r1 n

�g

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nc.orn p..duR..o.15 ..o.5us �n p..a5..an..o.c. 1 n-41mr1t1 pA'Of14t5 -oo f>f fe.61' 'O.df1 �·4!nm pA'i>f1AC 'n4 c6mnut'i>e 1 n5.Af1 '00 C4f1t'.d15 m.AC.d1f10 no1r. �U41'0 pA'Of'.415 At' cu.o.1rc .o.sur ce1l1'6 cu15e, A5Uf tus pA n-e 1omp6'i> 6'n bpA5Anc.o.cc ; .n, �.0.10 ffl41C '}:A 00.4.nn f>e�5A1n 41m�t1e nA '01.41'0 r�n, c,� '06 Ann. ctre4u p.A'i>f1.AC cu15e .o.cc 4n naom, 45ur e 45 'Oe�n4'!1 4ft .o. i:15 4f1fr, te h4541'i> 4 1omp6'i>.o. cu� An Cf1et'Otn:1 CU.41'0 p.A'6f14C cum te.o.bc.o., ffl4J1 nee �rforc4t'Oe. l141f> ponn C41ffC0 teij- 4ff neorh 411', . .o.5ur. '0Uf>41f1C t.e n4 mn401 .4 11Au te,r 5o tt.A•o re n.A co'Ot4'0. .nu4tf1 CAtnt5 .Aft neorn 1rc�:1c,, '0)'1.Af�Ut5. r? �:� mn401, 'C.o. re n.o. C�'O'L4'0, 4ft " c.A f>ru1t pA'Of1.4C ?, nu41tt 'Oo cu4t.o. PA'Of14•s rm, •r 04'0 .o.'Oul'>.d1rc r•re: re . " m.A t"A re 'n.d co-ot4"6: 50 n:e•r•s•'i> re rt�� ; 1f!�n4 t'>pu,t re n4 CO'Ol.4"0, n4f1 etf1151'0 50 bt1Ac ! u, f4fl 4ff f04f1 'n4 C0'0�4'0 �o C04CC 'OC! , p.A�r.0.1� .o.r1r, 1 5ce4nn b'Lt4"0n.A 6 n l,4 rm. "Oo 'Ou1r15 PA'Of1.615 �· 45ur '00 l.41'>41f1 te1r .O.f1fr, 5Uf1 540 re 4TI Cf101'004m cu15e 54n 'OU4'0 5.0.n -001ce.4tt.

•

1 ne..o.:s t..o.1s n..o. :s..o.et> 1 t:se h-�11te..o.nn. .41' m.&ro1n '014 'Oomn415, tA f'e1te p.A-of\415, ro1.t..thn6f .6fl ..0.fl •�401ft fl4orifi:4 4r :S4e"61t.5e I n·"11")-Ce4mp4t.t. p.&uf\415 (se1pe4t. mu1re) Aft 4 9 • �t.os. 8AS,6f1c, ..o.n c·Uf1tt4nw: s. e. 11. 0 muf1c4"64, CoU•rc• ""' t::11fon6roe. se1 Rt'>fse..o.�..o.

er,

•

LA NA FEILE IN LONDON. The Irish aervice in Catholic Church, Dockhead, S.E., will commence at 6.30 on Sunday evening, and will consist of Rosary, prayers and sermon. Father Keogh will be the preacher.

•

CA f'94nm6ttt te t,e,t 45 54e"Oe4l.4tl'> St4rcu 4ff 24 mAflc• 41' 4 ce4t41" 4 cto5. 1r e 4n c..o.t4,"

'O.Attt 'Oe b.&flf\4 4 &e4f1F4r 4n Cf64nm6ttt r4n 4f1'0C84tnp4l.t. 4Sur 4fl C..0.C41f1 'Oonnc4u O m611A1n 4 "064f'f4r 4n P4t'Ofdn PA1rce4c, be,u An c611 f4ot q'80f1US4Ul>f10innr14r mie Con-m1'i>e A5ur bero 1n5e4n t)vonucc 45 re1nnm 4f1 .An Of1S4n.

•

C05At1nAc nA 5Cf\AOf>. .........._ Nota from Tlmtblrl, Mnlnteolrl Talstll, and Branch Secretaries 5

se�S..dn U..o. mfot 'COn. n..o.om p..aun�15. " pA'Of141S n4oriltA, 4prcot l'>f1105'"4f1, fhu,n '0 Af1 TI'0401ntl'> cre1-oe4ri, "Oe, fe4c 4f1 e1111nn '0 j.-4n f1t4th '01t1r, 'S be4nnu15 1 'r 54C nt'O '04f1 te1." 1

nf f14tl'> n4om pA'Of141S Ace 1n4 f>u4c41tt 65 nu4tf1 4 t:US4"0 50 he1t11nn 4ft 'Ocur e. "Ofot4'i> 4nnr4n le mfotcu-�.o.01re4c 4 t'>t n4 comnu,ue 1 5Conn"0.6e ..O.OnCf1Utm e. t'.>fou re 4mu15 4f1 n4 fl.etf>cto .0.5 C4041f1C 41f10 '00 n4 C401f115, 45Ur f>fo"O re 1 5comnu1'i>e 45 5u1'i>e cum "()14 rt.150 4 C41'>41f1C '06 t.e 'OUt 4f1 Alf 'O'A tft1 f0tn 4f11r, "O'etf115 t.e1r, tu5 "01.4 An rt1se fin '0645Uf '0 e4tu15 re 6 n-4 tll4151rctf1, mfotcu. ..0.C mA '0 1mc15 re 6 e1111nn TI10f1 te15 re .O.f114tll 4f 4 ceAnn 50 11.0.11'> 41f1 4 teAcc 4f1 .o.1r .o.sur An c11eme4m '00 CU1f1 4f1 bun Ann. C4f1 e1r C4m4tt f4'04 '06 1 5Col..A1rce r4n n61m, tt•nne.o.'i> S4S4f1C 'Oe, A5Uf ttJ5 4n pAp4 004'0 '06 4 "OUt 50 he1111nn 45Ur 4n Cf1et'Oe4m '00, mu 1ne4'{) '00 thutnce411 n4 hetf104nn. "0'1mt15 re 4r e111tnn 4SUr e n4 rstAou,ue oocc ; '0 j.-1tt re .o.5ur e n4 4prcot, .45Uf tn 4 feAn·j.-EMf1 Cf11 ftCt'O bttA'OAtn '0 401r. �:sur 1r m.o.1t 4 f11nne re 4n ob.0.111 m611 rin 4 tus 1

c ta 1ueam .

m.<iRC-<.\

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so '006 .' 11.o.om pA-Of1.d1:S bAr nu.0.111 A 0,1 .0. 0 b .0.1tt,. m6tt ,. -oer�::: 415e, 45ur .o.n Cf1e1'0e4\ri1 cu�t.A 4f1 �U� 4'ft fU'O ff4 he1f104tln. ..0.5Uf 1r fflAlt: A connu15 1f10 An • ' Cf1et'Oe.4m rm. ur Se.o.r4nn rt .o.m.o.c 1ff"OIU ��f1 .d06n. n.41tr,u1_n et t:ttottAc . . f1 4 Ct1C1'01tl1 t U.4Cm.d ..aA ... r41cce c, m 'O Ult: 1114 •. ,. I �'O � ..,4'0f1.0.15 _.o. nnrtn. �. u 01 e An tA .0. CU1f1 n.o.om -n, �5 u� An rCe.o.n5.4 'n.0.11 t.o.o4!f1 -pA�t1:41s-,.o.n S4e'01t5 ot�ro4-t:Amum '0 A h4tt-oeo'OU:S4'0 4f11r 4:S�r •r m6r 4n Sf1.d'O cA A:S4tnff u1rt1-45ur te con5n4m bet'O 4f1 'OC1f1in '6utc.o.1r. .o.5.o.1nn. r6r, m411 'O f. 5 p' �f1.0.l.5 1 'n-.4 " 01teAn n.o. fl4om .o.sur n4 S.401. ';;J4 ·�:. . .... t>n 1$1"0 nf RU..o.1RC . 1

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IF »·

p· !..�:rouR

,'?l·

---llft_s.,,

DRAW�NG COMPETITION. I -am �orry to have to say that no ar�t has com� forward from amongst the members ,?f �tte O� to carry off the prize offered by . S.6.e'Oe4t 6 .n 1411t411 "for the best drawing of a; design for a headmg for our own special department m ..o.n ct..0.1-oe..o.m. A number of entries were received, a.x:14 some of the competitors presen�ed . veiy promISmg_ work-a special word of praise m this regard, bemg due to e4monn O be111n, 4ft'O m4c.o., :tnd CAlC "()41f>1r, 85011. fl4nn4 Ru.d15e, ..o.n S510b41111n-but. none ?f the drawings reached a standard sufficiently h1gh1, tQ warrant the awarding of the prize. Perhaps we expected too much from our members ,when we asked them to take part in such a competition, as it is not an easy matter to produce finished artistic work before you have reached the age of eighteen y.ears. 1 n'01.c11"6 • ce,te c65C.6.f1 n.o. c.o.1rteA1n.

��. �;:-r.;. �

r: ":' ,...,.,...,. :.li!... r comonc..o..s e1te. L;. l. � ···-

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c..o.01tce n..o. n..o.nn, 01p15 ..o.n ct..o.1t>1fh sotu1s, 2 5 Ce.6.ttn6:s PAttnett, ..di:.o. Cl.Mt. LEINSTER COLLGE.

•

Leinster College Committee is unavoidably held over until our next issue.report

1 n5t.�cti • ..o.cA An ob4tf1 t'Otf1 l.Am.41f> 45 c01roe A1111te 4f1 4 f>ru1t Se45.dn m4c "Ooriln.o.tt A;sur p1t1b m4c ..o.o1'6 (Cf1A?f> 1nre n.4 n4oth), m1ce.o.t m4c t,nn (Ct14oo °Sf14ttin4), �.d'Oft.O.t5 m�c ..O.O'O.A5A,n (Cf1.40l'> St.o.rcu). lr �4'0 Se.0.5.dn O t.Aotc (Cf1.40l'> fl.o.otri, mu111e), .o.sur (c11.o.01> for.o. :S10tt4 m.Ac ..o.,o'O StArcu), u.4c-o411An Asur f1UTI.dlf1e An �Olf'{>e,

THE ABBEY THEATRE. The Abbe� Theatre Company arrived at Queenstown on 12th mst. from their successful tour in America. !hey will re-?pen,, at the Abbey on March 14th with Mixed l_\iarna�e. by St: John G. Ervine, which has b�en receiyed With_ e:1thus1asm by the press in Chicago. �ss Nesbitt, who Jomed the Company for the first time mne months ago, has had her first big success in the part of the young Catholic girl engaged to the son of the Orangeman. From March 14th to the end of the season the Abbey Theatre will be open every night,. �d many �ew plays will be performed, including Mr. m. Boyle s three act play, " Family ;" a three �ct pl�y by Lennox Robinson, and aFailingin two acts b) Mr. r. C. Murray, whose play of " play Birthright" has rou�ed so. much controversy in America. Their many fnen<is in Dublin will be back nftfr their Jon� absence. glad to welcome them

--+-IRISH ART STATUARY.

-:-

We have pleasur«: in noticing the exceptional both as regards vanety and quality of the work display turned out ?Y Mr. l\�ichael Creedon, whose Showrooms and Studios are �tuated at 9are Lane, Clare Street, recently occupied by the Insh Art Companions. number.of busts of famous Irishmen and women The which are available, together with many national emblem s, etc., form an excellent collection.

GENTSXcS-..

• ,

comonc..o..s nu..o. �n cse.c.ccrh..o.m seo cu5..o.1n11i,

16 1912.

coupon.

Buy

,1;

�r ':!�t� L�u� � 14/6, 16/6,

�C�e

]Fho OT WE AR. E; 11 i 8/6 a d 21/� da eat ers,. and all sizes n

' an

an,� �hapes at 12/6

every pair our own Manufacture.

& R. PAGE, 31 Parliainent Street.

m .-we�

t 6, 1912,

{arch 16. 1912.

(Ml IIOTED

HOUSE

- - -

E GA6EME T RI GS.

Teas

fol 1 owing

JEWELLERS,

9 LOWER SACKVILLE STREET

�-.

............. HOTEL,

Will 19cwdl

,.,..ar

.... ...rub

COBB.

Prica

SOAPS. MODERATE CHARGES.

&I••--.

IU&DI Coan,... purchue from 4d. to 8d. per lb. aader un&1 retaa1 prices. �1' I/',, I/8, I/Io 1 2/ 4n punc. be..u'O, Co� re•n-u1rse be4C.'O e.J1e4nn41$,

u,rse

16/·

ao/ ·

p,/·

411 S41..1ln 4n 'OU1re1n.

40/

Brothers,

56.

BROS.

t,iobtst Standard Goods Stocktd. PRICES MODERATE.

To GAELIC FOOTBALL CLUB

For painstaking, conscientious workmanship, at

T� By this

DUBLIN

Family Grocers, Purveyors & Wioe Merc11•tr1•'1

DUBLIN

II IAIDIJlll'I PLACI, DUIIJJf,

9AD1Gil IIOI, ......... I IN. of tlltlr ".,TCIILESI .. i.-, ,art el die � Post fru.

GT. GEORGE'S ST., 17 NTH. EARL ST.,

140 DRUMCONDRA ROAD,

0UIBT. YBT CBIITllAI- ,,

.An cae is �eaRR.

ST�.

FLEMING

DIXON'S

W. WRBN, Proprietor.

-----

Tea Dealen and Impor&en,

Telephone

Moderate Tariff

-..aa,cP:d, ......

2/-, 1/10. 1/8, 1/8.

BECKER BROS.,

CO.,

• prices ·-2/5 2)2, · ·

and 1/2 per lb.

FN>m !1 to £10.

MOORE

comparison and ftrst-

r by all �fore, can offer the pick of the Market WE ��y ther

BEST SELEOTIO- T IN DUB[.,L.�.

Ill llcL Gold.

TEAS.

FINEST

FOR�

J!o to

There is now no necessity for buying forel10Goal Nets as you can obtain-

CC»I4E:

IRISH-MADE

NETS.

In accordance with the G.A,A. Regulations, cheaper from

J. F. LANIGAN , & CO.

11 LOJER O'CONNELL ITREET, DUBLIN.

NET

Fillin11, Extraction,, everythina undertaken from the simplest to the most a,mplicated work with ,crupulou care.

BIA.HERB,

1 & 2 EDEN QUAY, DUBLIN.

WiMt Spirit ...

Gcaeral Mercuaa, .

ffREET, DUBLIN.

BEST Why .. .-.., Ofllatfteftta atld

--�.. 1·.. �

Rowers lapel' 1owa1 aa4

....,1y .Real Flow.... J!lalltt � rcuoa1 ble p.rlc:a. which will 09t QDlyJa,t the lew daya of the festive 1&110o.

beat wW be a uapaot nauadu of the

EQUIPPED

PRINTERY IN IRELAND.

1lorloua event )

....,.. �o• Memorial 0../gns of descriptions made up

llfflDAY, •Dll Ill BALL BOUQUETS A SPECIALITY. al·

all

11111 It. tlllJ

•••

WRITE FOR ESTIMATES TO ATHLON�,

(n IB minutes' notice. IDMID S. IOFP, flonl llrttat, 19 lpr� lacbille Street, DUIUII•.

EW INDUSTRY.

PRINTERS OF

Mea' lri h Trimmed Hats, H lera and Soft Shapes. TO aa HAD FROM ALL D�APERS. T. O'OORMAN, Cork Cap Factory. HEADQUARTERS for

I SH-MADE OUTFITIING.

PATERSON� .

omeapaa Plaaael Shlrta, Special Cut and Plalah, from 3 /9. ll'tala Wool Veata and Paata from 2 /6. omeapan Plannef Nlaht Shlrta. ll'lah Pfaaael Pyjama Salta. lrlah Trade Mark Tweed Bata from 2 / 11. 11'11111 Trade Mark Tweed Capa from 1 /6. bnh Trade Mark Brace• from 1 /-. lriah Trade Marlt Boote &om 10/6.

MATCHES

IRISH

•

Oa. ••.inti apeolalla�.

II PA UAMIIT IT-., DUBUIL S. that

yom Madaaats supply yoa with the

LI • ADE BROWN PAPERS. ALL. -AN.. IIAOa av

dmo1d1tOIDI Pal>ff IIHII Co.. ttd .. a.&T

r.&:RNH&M.

nAn5Ae�eAL be�n�4.

1mBMieAraclh\t. cs Ii

Btc:., etc.

T. d. LOUGHLIN,

Solus

BtJ'YONLY

ORD�k

lJSE Ol'n.Y

PATERSO.N95 WooDVEsTA MATCHES -A.D 2' f.l"l9

DUBLl'.H.

lli

FOB.M.

The Manager, « cn cU1'0e-<\rh so uns,:: 25 Rutland Square, Dublin. Kindly supply me with " ··············-·············------· cop·-··-···--of .4n Ct.c11'0e4t'fl 8ot.u1r " for months, for which please find enclosed ' ···-·-·-····--·-···--····--···············-····value ·······················----· Signed,... Address (in full), .... Date .. ···-·'umber on List.

----·-·--·····--······················-························-

C7'N CLAIDtlEANH So1.UISJ , A�ut FAlnne AD Ue .., cuez,

bcrte .&t� Vol.

XIV.

No. 3.

[Registered as a Neu,spat,er.]

DUBLIN,

C\.1.At 54n .4on .4f1.&n

'00

�.4ni,4e ,ec

KENNEDY'S BREAD Finest Quality Made.

m.&Rc.6 23, 1912.

MARCH 23, t912.

Support Ne-w Irish Industry.---�

ee4f1t. oo S.4� 5.c1e'01\.5e01f1 1 mb41\.e .4t4

t),4;)

No, 0451••

''TITAN" SOAP. Made PH<ENIX WORKS, DUBLIN.

Wonderful Cleanser.

NO RUBBING.

"'@3,(R§yi

12,7

IRISH GROWN TOBACCO • ._

& 128 GREAT BRITAIN ST. AND

" VERY NICE INDEED."

S'l1. PA'rRICK'S BAKERY

DUBLIN.

Tl,i8 i8 llu uniw-rsalZ.,, e.pressed ""°1ft Otlr Jwoducls.

of>••

• TRY TBBM YOURSELF • and we have no doubt you will be pleased. Any respectable Tobacconist can supply you with our Banba's Cigars, Turcirish Cigarettes, Banba's Straight Gut Cigarettes, Vir&"inia Flavour, R.D.S. Smoking Mixture, Broad Cut, a Connoisseur's Tobacco; Banba'• Smoking Mixture-mild and mNi11111-lrish Plug, Irish Cut Plug, 'Ard Ri' Cigarettes, or our Irish Courts, all of which y;ou will find are excellent value.

DO not be persuaded to buy low-grade

BASIC SLAG .

MAKERS OF

when you can get the

THE

"BILSTON '' Brand, which is the Best. We gua.rantee it to contain 42 o/o Phosphate of Lime-all available as plant food. 34% '•Soluble;" 85 % fineness.

PAUL & VINCENT, Ltd.,

CELEBRATED

" IRISH ROUND TOWER " SAUCE (Re1i•tered)

Sold Retail at 2d. and 4�d. per bot.

We wish to emphasize we are exclusive Umbrella and Parasol Manufacturers-Not Importers. The Irish Trade Mark with our Registered No. 060 will be found in all

0FFXOES:

Blackhall Place, DUBLIN.

•

Umbrellas and Parasols. satisfaction.

The Oaly Irish Jllatual Office Founded and Worked on ap-to•date lines under control of representative Irishmen. Endowment and Whole Life Assurance Transacted at Lowest Rates in Industrial and Ordinary Departments.

our

We guarantee,

Money returned if otherwise.

FRAS. SMYTH 8J. SONS, GPR.fton Street, } Lr. Sackville St., Parliament St.,

DUBLIN.

Bu, NOT on the Quays NOW.

AGENTS WANTED IN ALL PARTS OF IRELAND.

Telegraphic Address:-" UNIT8DLY." Dublin.

Telephone No. 785.

ARTS.

Paintings, Sculpture and Design.

IRISH IRISH

INDUSTRIES.

Linens, Woollens. Poplins, Rugs, Dress Materials Hosiery, Dress Materials, Crockery, Cutlery, &c: Write for List. You may be sure what vou are getting is Irish, as we stock nothing else.

lrisb Jlrt Companionst 27 & 28 CLARE ST., DUBLIN.

J. W. ELVE�Y & CO. Foot Balls.

With a largely increased Plant of Upto-date Machinery can produce rapidly and at reasonable cost any work entrusted to the01. , • fJ Largest users in Ireland of Irish-made

Papen.

•

Offices •nd Worlrs:

WELLINGTON QUAY, and ESSEX STREET, DUBLIN.

The Irish Smoke,

'' Gold Plat¢ '' Cigar¢U¢S SOLD EVERYWHERE, 10 FOR 3d. GALLAHER, LTD.

Jerseys.

•

Knickers

•

Boots, etc.

CRAFTS.

Lace, Crochet, Metal, Wood and Leather Work.

/ 28 CLARENDON ST., DUBLIN.

PRINTERS, LITHOGRAPHERS, STATIONERS, ACCOUNT • BOOK MANUFACTURERS. •

District Offices in all important centres.

IRISH

Motor Car Upholatering and Hooda a Speolallty.

· Printinghouse, Dublin, Ltd.,

BELFAST-16 High Street.

Irish • Goods - Only.

Cabtntt maktr. and Upbolsttrtr.,

This is important and Artistic Work. Why not have it done at home, under your own eyes, by the IRISH Firm. .. ·• •• •• .•

DOLLARD,

Branch Offices:-

CORK -85 South Mall.

T. GARDINER

€stabltsbtd 1850.

Applications invited from capable and energetic men who can influence business. Good terms and prospects. Speedy promotion to successful canvassers. Write for Prospectus and Full Particulars. HAIUt.Y:.J. MAGUIQB, Sec;.

Head Office: 1 UPPER O'CONNELL STREET, DUBLIN.

Orowen aafl Manufacturer•,

17 llerdlaata' Qaay, DUBLIN.

AGENTS IN IRELAND.

The Irish United Assurance Society.

THI IRISH TOBACCO ct,

HURLEY ''CAMANS," 6d., I/·, 1/6, 2/·, 2/6, 3/6.

HURLEY BALLS} 6d., I/·, 1/6, 1,19, 2/ ·, 2/6, 3/0 .

•

CATALOGUE FREE.

DUBLIN. CORK LONDON

tll�J'C� 23 1912.

Afl cu.,1ue�ril sotu1s.

s:s��u

March

23, 1912

O .6.me1r1oc.&.

+ ro:,S4'R�f 50 ucf 4\n e4'sboF. t)o ( U61'U 'OMJ1ne

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5cA11'-oe,

51ott.6. n.6. tu.6.1"te.

f65f'4n11 'Oume '0.6.f'.6.b .c1mm W. Walpole Bell: Remember that I do not sell Irish laces MADE IN GERMANY .. .<\'Oett' re41' e1te : No Syrian, A.ustrian, French, or Hoboken " Irish." Nothing but goods made irt Ireland . lr m.&1t 4n 6orh4f't.& � reo. .6.c.&t41' C4f' e1r 4 f:14ff'.41Se 'Oiom C4'0 f4C nA cu1t'1m E4e'Oe.&ts .&f' tocu1f> 'OJ f4�.&1t reo 1m' '0141'0 : Philo-Celtic Society,. Kn�ghts of Columbus, Ancient Order of H1bem1ans, Irish Gaelic Society, American Daughters of Ireland, 1f'L, mo t1'e4:Sf'4 41' .&n ce 'Oo cu1t' .c1n ce1rc rrn Of'm, n.Ac ce4f'C n.A n.&c c61t' r0Cd1t 'O.& f.&rh41t 'Oo t:4f'f'.41nC .&' be.&f't4 1 nE""-e'01t5. n; f>e4'0 4on 'Oe4ttf'4'0 Of't4 4:Sur ni t'.>e.&'O .&on c14tt 1011nc4 45ur b4 te41'h e mo 5no 4:Sur b4 fU.6.f'4C e mo C01' ffl4t' 4'0Ut)41'f''C 40 ffl4'0'f'4 f'U4'0 te1r .6.11 5cto5. .6.sur ni fe4f '04ffl so n'Oetne4nn 4on 'Of'e4m e1te e. -6.c.& p.&1p�41' 1 bp.&1'4f n4 'f1'4tnnce 'O.& n5011'te4t' Le Matin. n; tu5.c1nn " "The Mormng . " 411' .&5ur mu1nnc1t' �.&r4n4 A C4'0 r.&t �o 'OC.c1t)41'f.6.'0 .&n E.c1e'Oe4t " "-Aft tfl4t'Oe4n " 411' ? ..0.5ur niOf' CU.&t4 1'14fh fOr emne 'Oo tu:s " The Sword of Light " .&f' .&n cu1-oe�tfl sotu1s. '001'1:S11e .&n c.6.tb4nn.&c bocc t4t''f'4cc 1'h41t 4f' 4 t.&f>41f'C te1r nu4tf' 'Oo tus re 4n Klaadee-am Soloos .&1'f' I mo ceot � ! 'OOf'1Sne4'0 011'e4CC m6l' '00 tfl1te.At O ft4nn45.&m 45ur 'Oo Se4S.An terti 1 mBuffalo 1rt"o1'0ce '014 'Oomn.&15 .&n cu15m.&'O t.a r1ce4'0 'Oe mi n4 fe1te bt'1S'Oe mr .&n l1.&tt4 1r m6 'OJ.. nru1t r411 c.&t411' rm .1. Convention Hall, .&:sur '()() 1,e1r n.6. r'!=:�4t.& '00 t.J.1n15 cuS.&tnn mr tM p.&1pe.&f'.&1f> .c1n 6f'.l1'0 'OOf't:Sne 4n f45.&1'c .&n Ol'OCe rm '00 t1'e1f fi .6.1' 40n 6'f'.A1'0 'O.A n'Oe.&f'n.& (> t.A1n15 re .&11nro cu:5.&mn. .6.5ur .6.'0e11' f10n.An tlom n..1c n'Oe""-f'n.& re .don uttmu54'0 'n4 6611' .4C'C 5Uf'4b .41'ht41'0 '00 c'.:.6.1t 411 l.J. .&5 re.t\6.6.tn'C 4f' e""r""-1l'.> m1ttce""-6.& Niagara. ..o.c.& n.& p.A1pe11' t.An 'O'-' cu1'0 c""\1nnce. ..(\cc reo te1c11' 'Oo cu11' f1on.&n cus..1.m 4SUf bio'O fi 45.6.10. 1 mBuff alo '0..1.m,

'feAf>f'.6. 28, 1912. '' 'Oo " S10LW n.& tu.&1te .1. f'C4fflP""- 5eoc..11:5 .6.'C.A r.A1'0ce 1 n-.a,c e151n 1 5c""-t..111' mot' New York. (J:.6.n 50 t'.>fu1seA'O·f4 st'e1m ol'c, ..1 t10nJ1n, cmrre.1'0 'Oo ce4'.nn 4'1' rpice). " lr e f5e.6.U A'C.d ..15.t\m 'Ou1c, 50 n 'OC"" 1' n .6.'() .&p'0-01re""-C'C .6.f' f.6.'0 'Ou1nn .61111ro, .6:Sur 50 l'.>fm�e.c.m m.&m m.61t -"11'5�'0 .1.r. <\5ur 6.n

Ci\1oli R�staurantt PATRICK STREET, CORK.

A BOl'T

R��ell' Hair Cutting, Shaving, and h.\Dlpoc mg Saloon, 55 South King Street, top of Grafton treet, Dublin.

" r1on.&n."

ure to mention AN

The Oael's Rest. ........

SAC 0LATOHEAMH

Aon

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SA011..

C4t41f' 11 u.c1 e4t>1'A•S, 1 : 3 : 1912.

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C4''0 e An te15e4r? c.a. 4n cOt'OeA�Af ffleA'OOn..'1c 50 'OOn.A ; ni 011'eAnn fe '00 t11'f'ril0t' n4 mbu4C.6.1tti rn.& r501te4nn..111'.>. m.&'f\4 5CU1t'· te41' 'Oetl'e .&1' f4'0 te1r n6 m.&1'.c1 n'Oe4nf.A'f' e '01 At1'U5A'O :so l11omt.an bA C011' nA CU1f'f1 '01 f14C.6.1t) 41' n.6. 'OAOtntl'.> .6. 5eol'.>.t11'0 f:SOU1'f'15e..'1�C.c1 'Out 1fCe4c tnr n.6 f:S01te4nn.6. me.c1'0on.6CA .AC.& b'te.&l''f' :so mot' r:s01te.c1nn.c1 '00 4no1r .t1nn. CU1' .41' r1ut)4t r.&n U mr n.& b.c11tc11'.> mO'f\4. 1 5c61t' '04ome 4 t'.>e.6.'0 45 'Out te ce11''0 no A f>e4"0 cun .& t'.>e1t 1n..1 5cte11'e4c.c11t'.>. n.& 'O.t1orne .6. 'f\454'0 1rceAC mr n.& r501teAnn4 ro1n ni cosr.41'0e .c1r .t1n tucc 01b1'e 14'0 .t1cc f'AS.&1'0ir fem 45 Ob.6.11' ..15ur t)e1'01f 1 n-1ut Al' An Ob..'11'f' .6. 'OeAn4t"h fA CeAl''C· m.&1' rm t10cr.&'O re.4t'.>4r ..1.1' .c1n tutc 01bt'e 1 5co1c�1nne. t>' �.&'Or.t11w fS01te.6nn4 e1te '00 CU'f' A'f' bun re' n 'OCUA1t ..t15ur mr n4 b.t11tce be.ASA A mumrea'O f.&Ot'f\US.A'O C.dtfh4n 4Sur 1'U'04i rpe1f14tt'A .6. '010t1're4"() 'O' .&1c rpe1r14tcA. nA 5.c11'rum .t1 b' te.41'1' 1onnc4 rorn Seot)At'Oir " S50U11'15e.&cc " e1te 'O'r.6.S.A1tc A t.&l'.>Af'fA"'O 50 'OCi .&n Ottrso1t 14'0 no 50 'O'Ci rs01t mol' no Pt'iorh·r501t n.c1 :sc�.&1''0 1 mb't.At Ct1At no 1 mb�.c1t fe11'roe. 1 lf fe.&f'f' '50 m61' '0 Ol'f\feAt> A te1te1'0 ftn 'Ott' r501te4nnA 'Oo'n 'C1f\ reo n.A n;o1te.c1nn.& e1te 11.A cu11'e.dnn 'Oume 1 n-1ut .A'J' .don 'f\U'O 'Oo 'Oe..1.n.&rh 4cc t>e1t n""' 1'.>'f'o6-cte11'e.t1c no c.&l'.>.t\l'f\C f� Cf'141t A t.Af>.6.f'f.6.'0 .Ate re' n 1l1A5AtC.&r '06. fflA1' Se.&tt Al' All 5co115n.&rh .& t.6.l'.>.&'f\fAl': m41' 'Ouf>l'Af c.&1teAn11 n..t1 5.&1'ru1n botc..\ 'Out 45 ob41f' nu411' 11.a bionn te..1t .c1 n'06tAn.c1 t�1511111 .4C.6.. nit te1se.1r ..1C.'1 fe111 A11'· mA'r m1.1n teo ..1 tu1tte ome..1c.1.1r '01 t..15.J.1t ni m6l' '0611'.> 'Oiot .1r. 1 n;o1te..1n11..11l'> 11..1 mbp.c.t.At' 5Cf'iorc..1rh..11t cu5C4f' .6.11 te151nn 1 11-.c11r5ebe..15n.6.6. .dee c.a 'J'.6.ot f.6. cre.c1ccmA1n t:41' .<1crhu1nn 4'. t.An :S.6.1'fU11. .6.5ur ni he rm .&m.Am A cor5..1nn 14'0 '11' 'Out 1rce..1c mr n4 r:so1te4'.nn..11l'> e1te. .6.b.111' :so l'>fu15e..1'() :SA'f'fUn ..1n mume.-1'() 1 11-""-1r5e ni l'>fe.6.'0f.1.'0 A rhu111nc1l' � cotu5..1'() f:'.6.1'0 •r .6. l'>e.6.'0 re .6.:S ro:stu1m. .6.5ur 'O.J. mb' e ..1n 5..11'run b..1 tme e, b'te.&1'1' teo, 6.:sur b..1 t.61f'l'>1Se '0611'> te1r, 'Oe.&f'f.6.1'0if, "'" mem 41 tu1 lt fe.6.'0 fe 1'1.6. 50 5CU'f\f.6.1'0e 1f'Ce4t 1 5Cot.&1rce e 50 n'Oe..1nr..11'()e e COl':t15.6.'0 .6.5ur e rhutne.61'.> 1 n-..11r5e. b.6. 6611' nu..111' ..1 l'>e1fe.6f' .6.5 roct't1:S.6.'0 m..1r 5e..1tt ..1p ..1n mem con5.&nc..'\ .a t..1l'>.6ttf""'tt 50 5cu1mneocc..1i ..11' rm. lr m..11' .6. ce1te 'OOn Ottr501t. nu..111' .6. CU11'e4'0 .in Ottr501L l1..11r1t1nc..1 .6.1' bun ..1n ce-<1'0 UA1f' t)i .6.tl·,�U1'0 Cdtn'Ce ffl.6.1' $e..1tt ""1' " rh.6.C .6.n t•l' t'.>01?c. Cu.6.110 <1 t.in '0.60tne t..11' ceop..11n11. Se 'f'U'O ..1 �r,, u<1t'4, '0Ut:'.lf'.<1'0..1p, "Poor Man's University." l11 tm511n bf'15 .6.n FOC.6.ll f.6. 6e.6.f''C .6.5Uf l'.li '0..101ne

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41"'8er"e vour sopport Do they receive

fflA1'f"\ 18. 191.1. March

23, 1912.

mJ.f\C�

23, 1912.

xn CtA1'00Affl SotU18.

March 23, 1912

SOME RECENT PUBLICATIONS OF

LEINSTER SCHOOL OF IRISH. MEETING OF COMMITTEE.-At the March meeting of the Committee of Management of the Lemster Trainng College for Irish, Miss E. Butler, M.A., presided.. there being also present :-Miss A. O'Farrelly, M.A. (Principal), Rev. M. V. Ronan, Hon. Treasurer, Dr. J. O'Kelly, B.A., E. De Valera, B.A., J. M. O'Connor, C. O'Reilly, N.T., J. Colbert, N.T., and G. A. Moonan, B.L., Hon. Secretary. The monthly reports of the Principal, Hon. Treasurer and Registrar were submitted, discussed an? approved. The visitors for the month, Messrs. Morrissey, M.A., LL.B., and G. A. Moonan, B.L., also submitted therr Miss Butler and Mr. report, which was approved. O'Connor were appointed visitors for the ensuing month. PROGRESS OF CLASSES.-In the course of her report the Principal made the f�llowing re�arks as to the general progress of t�e pupils :-The D1plo1?-a �tudents show no falling off m the zeal and conscientiousness of the work prepared for class· Their anxiety to master the earlier forms of the language makes the way smooth for their introduction. to Mid<;lle Irish. The certificate classes show a decided aptitude for Direct Method teaching. There is much less diffidence than formerly, although some of the students put off the ordeal of a sample lesson as long as possible. Surprising as a feature of the College is the frankness of the criticisms. The progress of the beginners and the correctness with which they use the amount of Irish they have mastered is a tribute to the value of the "Modh Direach." The Intermediate class, with, perhaps, a few exceptions, are working steadily also. f DUBLIN Fms ScHOLARSHIPs.-Arrangements were made by which certain competitors in the Dublin Feis Inter-Branch competitions would be awarded free scholarships in any course of the College for which The scholarships are allotted they may be eligible. to the competitors for the third, fourth, and :fifth years and will be granted to the best competitor in order of merit in each competition who may be able to avail of them. CONFERENCE OF IRISH CoLLEGES.-A letter was read from the Education Committee of the Gaelic League suggesting the holding of a conference of representatives of the Irish Training Colleges after Easter to consider the best means of securing uniformity in the programmes, tests, and distinctions of the various Colleges. It was decided to participate in the conference, the Principal and Hon. Secretary being appointed representatives of the Leinster College It was also decided to suggest the following additional heads for discussion :-I. The National Board and the the Gaelic Colleges. II. The Gaelic League and Certificate-holders of the Colleges. III. Co-operation of the summer and winter Colleges. COLLEGE CEILIDH,-The Ceilidh recently given to the students by the College Committee proved a most enjoyable social function and was appreciated as fully as that given by the Principal some time previously. These functions have established a reputation for themselves and bring large numbers of the students and their outside friends into intercourse. The annual public students' ceilidh will be held after the Easter Recess and steps are already well advanced towards organising it.

M. H. GILL & SON FOR

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The Confession of St. Patrick in Irish, Latin, and English, by Rev, P. S, Dinneen, M.A. Paper ed. net ; Cloth, 1/6 net; Leather, 3/6 net (Postage zd.)

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--:Caib. 8. Leabh. r. Is c6ir sin do mheas ni amhain tri reasuntacht agus c6ir arguinte acht tri<l a n:1. arthar na )Iar an ni ata fior bionn gach thaev freisin. dul leis, acht an ni ata neamh-fhior ni aen rud ag fada go rn bionn an ihi.rinne _ag labhairt _na choinnc. Ta tri s6irt ma1theasa ann, an mha1th eachtrannach an rnhaith chorpdha, an mhaith A ht an mhaith anma an mhaith is anma. c6ire a ,,.us is m6 adeirimid. Agus gniomha agus feadh1;a na hanma cuirimid uman anam iad. Da bharr sin is ceart labhairt do reir na tuairme sin ata go harsaidhe agus admhnighthe ag hacht na fealsuibhe. Agus is fior freisin a radh gurab gniomha eigin agus fead,m1a an chrioch ar :111 n6s sin baincann si le maith na hanma agus ni le maith eachtrannaigh. Cabhrann se leis an arguint so an fear solasach do veith ag maireachtain go maith agus ag deanamh go maith. Beag nach ionann sin do radh agus <leagh-bheatha agus deagh-<lheanamh.

TOMAS UA NU ALLAIN

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REVIEW. the · Journal of the Folk-Song Society , No · 16 , b eing Th·ire1 1�. art of Yol. IY. London: 19 Berners Street \V.:. De.ceml'.e:, _r9u. Copies obta�nable only from th� Soc1et) on receipt of yearly subscription, 1os. 6d. The b?ok wh�se title we_ have set out above contains

1.nterestmg collection of the Hebridean (Skye fof-10st It is the result of the unk�m:1s1c of Scotland.

rem1t_hng labour of ::\Jiss Frances Tolmie and conta· ?1c le/ us quote from the Introduction-a " c�� -�1 ec ion o one hundred and five songs of Occu at· from. the \\�estem Isles of Scotland " which ,.P wn opens a mine of interest and deli<>ht to '.m . ,· ._ f ets, folk-lorists, and historians °and und��:�r po v onr.s ' one of the mo ·t · :, 'impo_rtant contributions vet made towards ' . the preservation of the purelv f d't· ra 1 ·10nal .. music and poetrv of these countri �s . c m g�neral and of Scotland in parficular." This I wh�t��:�f�ed !�e ;or� of Miss Lucy E. Broadwood, 00 e on behalf of the Folk-Son" Society c t . g�t many things of interest, a sl1ort skct�h �� t�� o "ec ors Miss Tolmie herself contrib descent. �otesf and .Reminiscences" .t�iemone , and .. �•\. s·mcrer, s 1;tes � O L.f s 1 e . n TSkyc," and l\liss Annie G. Gil�hrist ha � } adde� � ?tC' on the �lodal System of Gaelic h�r with a diagram showing the Five )lodes of th S une?, To this arrain Miss Be �othsh Pentatonic Scale. t a cto�d i:as a�pcnded an " .Additio'nai° X�te 011 �� Dr. George Henderson Lectu ae c �ca�e System." �er on Celtic Languages and Literature in the Gacd�rerJtY. of �lasgow, a visitor to Connradh na its early period in Dublin ' has also added ageYa1unng uable

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5 t.ue.rs f O:S.o. n, Vn t6 fasv dV vi brvda ·n ba ·lvch r3 sv zu ·run fudo ·, erg dugvch nv drlhg n t6 [es» ise · fa hvr tugvch vn to fa -ser, mar vi se dv vs n gu ducvch /is dvn te ghisvch e. de vich egsg S drihg fa· f"et', agvs V Ian dina nach < d ere ha · nig fah vch dar hor, ach ni hagvch l6 bre ·her· va·nim ca+nz'ran 1 hug ni la 1 ni nihGJ nv gh « san on, gan sos bi-big di na co· lvtv, gu rug er fa gh6. dv chir se ,. va · riv vnsv ·n e, da rosdz'. ach vs Alv vi cholv 6glvch ti-tim er ch -anvran asgu · n nv ting. chnis v sul nv ma 1 dv gh1eg er. ise · dv vi An fun mv cul . en brvda · n sor tars ghulv, ersz' ca· neran, l fin iga · rt um e, l dvve -rimsa me vr<hvr, er se, ach ma gh61' Puc de, nu ma le· gir clog er, gu mi· nhvd v con dit. dv hin ca· nvran ha· ris l dv hit v cbo · ler. da os arGJ hug fun dvn vrvda · n dyrg clog et' le tas nv tin a. dv lig fun-fun le n6rd6 · g erg glog, ach dv lo· sgvch vn 6rd6 · g, 1 dv hag Se nv vel i. nir husgg Sin na ha ·nig fis do, l en vrid dv vervch er a svn vmach ni vich vgg. ach vn 6rd6 · g dv cho · gint gu vych se gh6 · hin!fas

asdgcomme�tary: . It will be seen that no pains have been The �irs are given in the spared m ed1tmg the w<?r�. ]?roper ma�ner,. th€: <?ngmal Gaelic words being set to the music w�:nch 1s _m the Staff Notation. Beneath appears a strictly literal translation into English merely to enable non-Gaelic readers to understand One does not find in this book that the se1;1s�. vandahstic use_ ?f �ither music or words with which w_e a1:e so fanuli�r m the case of collections of Jri<;h airs, m fact no Insh collectors or editors of Irish music have ever sho� the sympathetic treatment of both w<:>rds and music that is evidcn� on every page of Contrast this, for instance, with this e�c�llent book. �he ed1tmg of the Petrie Collection and the difference 1� at once apparent. the editor thereof having been either t?o �azy ?r t<:>o hostile to enter even the name of ,�he air g1v�n m Insh by Petrie himself. 1 he followmg sections appear in the book, viz. :Grau� I.-Songs of Rest and Recreation, Cradle Songs of w�ch there are 40; Gr�n1p II.-Songs of Labour'. "( W �lkin& Songs, 33 ; Reapmg Song, I; Rowing Songs Group' III_ ?rram1 "),. 4 ; Milking Songs, 6. Ancient Hermc Lays, 7. Group IV.-Songs to Chi.efs and Others, IO. Group V.-Lament�. Love Lvrics etc 5· The very first of all these, viz., 1. Uamh.'n Oir by. no me':ns aJtogether unknown in Ireland th �'nter of this notice.having �mself heard and rec�rde� No. 22-Buain na Raznich and Brochan B ·. 1t. No�i�� (p. 19�) are <l:lso famili_ar to u� in an Irish form. -Lao1dh Dhiarmad-1s very mteresting as the air of th. long poem from Scottish sources published in thi! Other lavs of Leabhar pape: �bout a year ago or so. na J:ein!"e are also represented by their airs in the · . songs are· qu1t· e ch armmg - of the · · Manv · · ·publication. rn. their s.11?-phc�ty. Such 1s,. for instance, 67, Shiubhlainn, SJzi ubhlainn, from which we quote the f 11 .· o 0�1ng stanzas:3. Dh' eirich mi moch Maduinn Cheitein. 4. Dhirich mi suas Gual an t-sleibhe. 5. 'S chunna mi do Bhat is breid rith'

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2.-But see here ! Assuming it is right to exact protective_ duties from imported goods, there is We should not another side to the question. have the fixing of the duty, that would be in the �ands of another, and he is no fool unless he is an Each one knows his own case best. iron fool. That fellow over there in England knows what he is about, and if he :fixed on imposing import duties for his own country and for ours he would fix them to suit himself, and small blame to him. He would have the fixing of the tax he would have the collecting of it, and he would have the spending of it. We should only have the 1.-J�st so; you hit it. nght to complain and grumble. 2.-yes; while John Bull had the power of the purse · Just as he has now. half nor satisfied not am T but are right, ye 3.-Ma3:be satisfied. 1.-Neither am I, but that I think the cure would be worse than the disease. 3.-I see the Yankees coming across already in great There were many of them in the city numbers. last week, a0:d I am told there are more 2.nd more of them commg next week. 1.-They will be welcome if they have money to spend but loud though the Yankee talks and much though he _boasts, 'tis very little of his cash he spends foolishly. 2.-I suppose. he works hard to earn it. 1.--?e looks it. A�d the women-I had three of them m . th� tram with me the other day and they Yon would think from their conbother.ed me. versation that nothing on this side of the water had taste or colour. 3.-Very little colour they have themselves as yellow ' as. a _ta,Yney. �--It 1_s likely that the heat of the sun turns them vellow. .--It is not the sun, but nature that colours th"'em. Sud am bat a Chraidh 's a leir mi. 7. Bhathadh oirr' m' athair 'S mo thriuir bhraithrean. 8 l\Io sheachd mollach d Aig na saoir. 9. 'Chuir giuthas innt' No chuir tairnean. , . . . remind us o f a very sim1har . fhese strongly . passage �n a sokng th�t is current all over Ireland wherever Ir1s· h - ,ve have . . "'n viz ·, '' An R agh a11leach" rs spo of which e · - f ;J!��nsarrom place? wic�ely �part. Stanzas 8 and 9 e almost identical m wording with a line of . the I nsh song. . Some of the spell· d ah opt?d m t1:e book seems almost sillv from · ban ns pon_1t of view ; we may instance i;dh The eclipsis of t seenfs to as. a ovc=O. Ir. gius, etc. trouble, scholar Scottish the give great for in th· :Jso we find an d'thra·igh=lr. i dtraighe, and on lS s�ng thbe �rroneous way d'thi'tgaibh which sli�uld3r eanllY e sda1:3-e tu«aibh etc . The Mode and Influence (D . . ) onan, Phrygian, etc. have been caref 11 oted, the former in all cases, the latter frequentl � Y � o1eover, no _trouble has been too great for the eJ:t 1 or an readers_ m elucidating everything relating to the song�, the circumstances of their etc origin Irish �nd f�� ?-nsl �ompanso�is have been made with �irs. dhnl this respect how humiliating it. is to find ��gBne1mee a gole , , t d f rom a coroquo e p1ler (Gl'aves) who ld h to spell ashamed been ave wou French or German so. :i\1ACTIRE . ._. 6

mf .

. The. Adve1tis�rs in AN CLAinHE.AMH <l�ser,.,.e -s �p�o-rt��D�o____:t:h::ye receive it? 0 r1 �-u_p --��_..:..,��-===.::==-=�;;:;:::::=====----�� v 1_

March 30,

�" Ot.A1'0eam Sotu1s.

m.:irc.6. 30, 1912. r q 12

SOME RECENT PUBLICATIONS OF

DAIL ULADH. A meeting of the Executive of Dail Uladh was held in the '98 Memorial Hall, Clones, on 12th inst. The following 1;1ember� were present :-Rev. :\I. Maguire, P.P. (President), m the Chair; Rev. :\I. :.\IcGeown, P.P., Greencastle, Co. Tyrone ; Rev. Father M. Carvill, C.C., Derrygonnelly; Rev. J. :.\k:'.\'"amee, C.C., Monaghan; Rev. E. Coyle, C.C., .:\Iaguiresbridge; Rev. J. Tierney. C.C., Enniskillcn ; Padraig O Golain, Lios na Gharbhaigh ; Pilib O Bhaldrain, Greencastle ; Peadar O Ceallaigh, Secretary, Coalisland. Communications were received from :;.\Iiss MacNeill (Treasurer), Cushendun; Peadar Mac FHionnlaoich, Beal Feirsde : Right Rev. Monsignor O'Doherty, P.P., V.G., Omagh; Rev. R. Fullerton, C.C., Belfast; :'.\Iiss Dobbs, Glenarifi, Co. Antrim; Miss O'Farrelly, M.A., Dublin ; Professor Macl..oughlin, Derry; Rev, :.\1. O'.Mullan, C.C., Park, Co. Derry; Uilliam O Rinn, Secrc_tary, . Education c;ommittee, Gaelic League, Dubhn; Liam O Leadain, Secretary, Belfast Coiste .Ccanntair; Rev. P. Greenan, C.C., Rathfriland, and Eoin Mac Cionnaith, Secretary, Belfast Fcis Committee. FINANCE AND PUBLICATIONS.-A financial statement furnished by the Treasurer was read A report was also read from Father O'Mullan, Secretary to the Publication Committee. A revised edition of the Dail's primer, Mion-thus, has been reprinted, and Coisceim, ar Aghaidh, and a continuation primer, Giota Eile 'un Tosaigh, by Antoine O Dochartaigh, are 0going The through the press, and will be readv shortly. publication of Mr. Morris's volume of Ulster poetry was ordered. GAEDHILG ULADH.-A paper on the teaching ot Ulster Irish was submitted to the meeting and approved of. It was ordered that it be inserted in the College Prospectus for 1912, a copy to be sent to all schoo l managers in Ulster, and to all schools in the province in which Irish is taught. RESOLUTIONS ADOPTED.-1. That the Dail Uladh begs to point out to the Commissioners of National Education that King's Scholars and Candidates for admission to Training C?lleges belon�'ing to the provmce of Ulster are unfairly treated m the Irish programmes laid down, in which only Munster and Connacht texts are specified ; and we request that the N�tional Bo�rd will, at the _earliest opportunity, remedy this by puttmg an alternative Ulster text in (a) The programme for Candidates for admission to training colleges ; (b) The programmes for King's Scholars, both first and final years. 2. T_hat we call upon the Commissioners to carry out without further delay their expressed intention of making a second language necessary for entrance to training colleges and for King's scholars. 3. That a circular be issued to all Branches of the Gaelic League in Ulster impressing upon them the imp?rtance of electing delegates to the coming ArdFhets. 4. That the teaching staff employed in former years at Cloghaneely College be re-appointed for 1912. 5. That we approve of the establishment of the Ard-Sgoil Ultach by the Belfast Coisde Ceanntair for the teaching of Ulster Irish, and recommend Ulster students within reach of Belfast to attend the ArdSgoil. 6. That we pledge our support to the Coisde Ceanntair in its endeavour to have the certificates of the Ard-Sgoil recognised by the National Board. 7. That we award six free tuitions of one guinea each at Cloghaneely College to students of the ArdSgoil. AN CAISLEAN GLAs.-Father McGeown and Pilib O Bhaldrain gave an exhaustive account of last session at the Greencastle Summer School, and of the general state of the movement in the Glenelly and Greencastle district. The report of the progress being made was considered highly encouraging, and it was decided to grant a sum of £15 in aid of the Summer School for the 1912 session. The folowing grants were also made:£1� �o the Rathlin Fund ; -£7 10s. to the prize fund for bi-lingual and other schools where Irish is taught and £1 ls. to Belfast Feis. '

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1912.

[AN CLAIDREAJIH SOLUIS.J

(Prayers and Conversation for children under 12 years), Figure Dancing, and other competitions will be held on that day; and all through the week, every af;ernoon and evening, competitions will take place m the Father Mathew Hall. We are asked to say that as the two Special Competitions-one m which D'Alton's "liistory of Ireland " (six volumes) is offered for the best knowledge of Irish History from 8 t 8g8, and the other," the best speaker of he Feis," the prize in which is a Gold resented by Craobh Cholm Chille, na Gaedhilge, have been announced sh#' the entries in all the other competitions cl§lrd, tntrie& for them will be received up to Wedti- the roth inst. In these two eotnpefit:io)ls senioes and juniors are eligible and the ettt"ry fee is onlv 6d. The adjudicators at the Feis include Eoin Mac Neill, " Sceilg." M,!re _ Ni Chillin, Brighid Ni Fhlannagain, � O Brolehain, Riobard O Duibhir, 'Vinceht O'Brien, Louis O'Brien, McHardy Plitit, folni Costello, ete., etc . · In almost all the cdmpeHtions; we are informed, there is a record

entry.

�bllir

,e1•.

:Qe �n-air competitions of Feis Bhaile Atha

•

wiUJ;,e held at An Dian on May 5th. The Nie Niocaill scholarship, and the

•bi._

teinster College scholarships are ;Jpy the Feis Committee for the first time The Dublin Coiste Ceanntair is . e•'tfaiiilipecial scholarships for teachers of Irish. date for receiving entries has already the Feis concert is fixed for May r3th, "� entertainment for children is in contemp ation.

n�

"'1'

Tu 11Jtater Colleges. Connacht beasts of four flourlshlhg Irish An tAtltair TOWra$ 0 Ceallaigh stated at the Sligo meeting tlbat ove11 sixty �hers attend the classes wh&h h� and Padraic iQ Domhnallain conduct ae the Sligo Irish We publish iB. another column an College. account of the Ba�oe Irish College which is under the direction of an tAthair Padraic O Cong� ®omnna.11 0 Guim� and Miss Poet EoiQ O )(-a.ale is in charge of the �r, J!rish Callege, which has a roll of close The winter session of • elip.ty t��. Go!Msw AP 5t¥deil is lield in Galway. The

wmw colleges.

tia:M81: .. :Y.etY ��-

Jl9 -� � Cc>pcll ot $tt11ti to'Utb.., tJaOI � � Cotmeill of South Louth

W. la.� bem :tevivodr. A number Qf Louth wdkdrs seeiag th$t the state of tae Irish ia the schoola was not improving ed. Oll its revival,. aDa llOW that it is

we shall see rapid improve-· Sevenil school managers have joined it. � �le was elected uachtaran, and Mr. Father Gflpugbtin. -was appointed runaire. � � speaking of the duty of school mbagets quoited the resolutions of the Irish Catholic BisbG>ps passed ill t9,0S, and said that mi;egarded them as a command to managers and teadiers. The meeting considered many sides and points of Gaelic League work, such as the attendance of teachers at the Gaelic Colleges, ilhe meeting of the School Managers on Easter Monday, to discuss with them ways and mean_s, and the holding at an early date of a public meeting.

� hi, eu&t?,Ce.i

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ThE! O'Curry College appeal which we publish in another column should meet with a generous response, particularly in T uadhmhumhan, The College will be sita.ated in the right place for the teaching and study of Irish. The census returns show that in the Kilballyowen district the percentage of Irish speakers in the population At their last meeting the s�nds over 85. Committee appointed Professor Tomas O N uallain to teach old Irish, Latin, and Padraig O hAichir will be in Topography. class, and Seaghan O Method a of charge Murthuille will teach dancing and singing. AIQ" M•k•ol �411-11411' 6 te.c1r-cu1-re.c1nn 1'U'O U41'C 1 T71,-wrlt•r R•palndt,f,atttm me.c11r1n1 cl..6 no m-6te .c1

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6 �ostuu�,

�E II Lower O'Connell St. Dublin TeL117Y

NATIONAL DANCE.

-:-

[Some criticisms by the " Limerick Leader"· of the dancing at last Thomond Feis drew from Miss Nelly O'Brien a reply which has a permanent value as it drives home many points the neglect of which results in unpicturesque We give the and slovenly steps and figures. • letter in full. J

t tt Sir-· In the course of your excellent article on the Thomond Feis which appeared on the znd June you made some remarks on the dancing competitions which I cannot allow to pass unchallenged, ·though I felt it b�tter to �ait till the Feis was over before calling attention You spoke of the " monotony " to them. and'' sameness'' of the single-step competitions, otherwise the step-dancing, and welcomed the change made by the Feis Committee in confining the competitions with the exception of the Championship of Thomond to four and Now, it was probably eight-hand reels. necessary for the Committee to drop a certain number of the competitions, and I daresay it was hoped that a larger number would enter for the Championship, but your remarks on the subject were misleading, and would not, I think be endorsed by the majority of those who followed the dancing at the Feis with The such keen intelligence and appreciation. figure dances have great social value, and can be especially very pretty, when attention is paid, as it is in Limerick, to the costume, but rt is the step-dancing in all its wonderful variety which is really characteristic of Ireland, and which I have at hand needs most encouragement. an article on Irish traditional dancing, written a, few years ago by my brother, Dermod O'Brien of Cahirmoyle, and I will ask you to print a certain portion of it which deals with the points r should wish to emphasise. �fter. pointing out the desirability of keeping up the traditions in speech, music, and dmcing, and paying a tribute to the work of the Gaelic League in this respect, he goes on:" Mr. O'Keeffe has written an admirable little book on Irish traditional figure dances, which he claims to be of earlier This may be date than step dances proper. so but the question of date seems to me to be in{material. My own idea is that one grew out The ingenious dancer filled up of the other. the intervals of the figures, or varied the monotony of the 'side-step' with every sort of intricate step or combination of steps of his own devising, like beautiful stitches in the filling of a lace pattern. There is a great number of cltffetent dances, made up of intricate combinations of the grind, shuffle, batter, drum, etc., and it is. no mean accomplishment to be able to ' take the floor ' when there is a call for a jig, reel, planxty, slip-jig, hornpipe, 'Blackbird.' 'Priest in his Boots,' 'Drunken Gauger,' etc., most of them difficult to learn and remember, and hard exercise to dance. You have only to attend a class where step-dancing is taught to see that it requires great patience, concentration, and memory, to learn even the more simple of the traditional dances, for nothing slipshod would pass muster before the keen eyes and ears of those courtly old dancing masters that I have known, with their running commentary of, ' Don't be looking at my old shoulders, but hold yourselves up,' ' You missed a tip there,' 'Now the left foot equally so,' and, finally, ' Now, we'll link it to the music, for music is the tell-tale. Music, you know, is the father and mother of dancing.' One point the older masters were very particular about, now, I am sorry to say, often neglected, is that it was unseemly for the girls to dance the elaborate 'thick' dancing of the men. The neat 'cover the buckle shuffle ' was the invariable finish instead of the more noisy and emphatic' grind' taught to the boys, and to some extent made necessary from their wearing heavy boots; the girls had to dance quietly, even demurely, while the boys were taught to ' get off the And what a wonderful dignity of ground.' carriage is to be found among the older generaL have seen a buxom old tion of dancers. lady, the mother of fifteen, led out by the <lancing master to show the youngsters how it should be done, and nothing could exceed the dignity and lightness of that old lady's dancing, head erect, and her petticoats held down and back sufficiently just to show the neatness of of her steps." I must not be taken as disparaging in any way the dancing at the Thomond Feis. Far In all Ireland you would not find from it. better, or as good, perhaps, though I think it is a weak point that a certain number of the competitors rather give one the impression

that they have made up the dance� for the occasion. If they were constantly at it, o�t of love for thelrish traditions all rouud, enthusiasm would leave no room for stiffness or nervousness, and one would feel the spirit of the whole mov�ment, vigorous, and yet controlled, 1� their dancing. I should like t? J?Ut �n a spec}al plea for the revival of the dis�mcttv� girls steps, which are, I am afraid, rapidly dying ou� of t�e Could we n?t. have a chai:np.10ns�p country. for girls, as for boys, as it is very hard m ]Ud�ng to compare one with. the ?ther ? And J?�ght not second prizes be given m these competitions so that more would be encourag�d to enter ? . I only throw this out � a �uggeshon for the Feis Committee, whose skill m the arrangeme�t of the two days' programme cannot be too highly praised. Yours, etc., NELLY O'BRIEN. Ardanoir, Foynes.

--·>--

PURISTS AND PROGRBSS. fA lecture giyen in Colaiste Chornhghaill, February 19th). III. Thelanguage as we have. it, _as cultured and educated Irishmen speak it, is good enough for the production of a splendid, nay, a peerl� The bad workman quarrels �th literature. his tools, and, r fear, the rurist �meti�es simply wants to cover up his own m�p�ty for writing by putting on these Olympian airs, and fulminating at the ino!fensive head of the natural writer some semi-archaic phrase or word or particle from Keating, or the I.eabhar In Breac, or goodness only knows where. language the towards his attitude any case, is entirely wrong. It is not because one writer says-" .<).n c� tu15e.&r/' and another " .dtT �6 .& tu15e.&n11," that neither produces a sa.� The cause lies factory piece of literature. much deeper than that, and is utterly independent. of such natural, such trivial, and, let It me add, such intet�sting discr� is the fecundity of thought, and' t��·�lation of languager-the deft weaVillg f()f 'i:he telling phrase, the cunning and tasteful employment of climax and antithesis, and such things, the sublime play of 3:rt conce�g art-« and running through all this, permeating' and ruling, and moulding it all! a self control and sense of fittingness,. a loftiness of purpose. a broad conception of the great re�ties 0t life, nobility of serttiment, a splen� _poweF. of idealisation, these are the qualities . wliich distinguish the real writer, who touclies &ur hearts and whose sincerity is the key which unlocks to him the treasures of our sympathy, These are the and praise, and appreciation. the writet '1t in see to want we which things Irishplay,poern, novel, essay,history. With� our future literature may yet be put upm \ level with the best. Without them it is hard to see how there can be any true and permanent revival of the language. The sooner our wriUers open their eyes to this truth the better. '.Ebe Irish-reading public are beginning to look for these qualities which are now conspiatci)llS by their absence. We want them badly. �ally do we want a first-class Irish poet, one who will have a touch of genius in him, who will handle lofty themes, no mere lyric trifles, and make the noted characters of history and mythology live their lives again, and do oace more their deeds of death or daring or devotion in a national epic or a national play. And, though we may hold the theory, " Poeta nascitur, nonfit," it is, nevertheless, true that reflection on these truths may be to some budding poet as the sunshine and the rain of heaven to the plant. And it is equally true that in �hese matters of literary aesthetics the supply 1s, to some extent, regulated by the demand· And the demand for real first-class literature is becoming more keenly felt from day to day. Let us pray, therefore, for the speedy adv�t of a really great Irish poet. If our Irish Um· versities do their duty they ought to be preparing the way for the appearance not only of a first-class poet, but for passable writers of every kind of literature. Meanwhile, let those of us who feel they have a vocation for it put all the energies of their better nature into that form. of �riting for which they have a natur� predilection. The work is holy. The cause is The reward is glory-glory, and the nobl_e. gratitude of an expanding nation. But, then, what al>out the Purist ? Wh�t objection have I, you will ask to him and hiS To tell the honest' 'truth, I shott!d system ? not have very much, if he were only l� ponderously learned, and less inconsistent, and less unreasonable. But he is or tries to appeal' '

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I ,EABHAR BEASGNA ARISTOTEIL. Leabh. a I. Caib. a 9 (ar lean.) Ag an gcoitchionntacht dano bionn na , :1 h pleisiura ag troid le n-a cheile 6 nadur a leitheid sin, acht leis na deaghmhuintibh is aibhinn leo-san na neithe ata afbhinn 6 nadur. Agus da sh6rt soin ata na gniomhachta do reir soailche i dtreo gur d6ibh ataid go haibhinn ionta fein. Agus ni theastuigheann 6n a saeghal-san an pleisiur mar a bheadh rud eigin i dtimcheall orra, acht ta a saeghal go hailbhinn ann fein. Agus i dteannta a ndubhamar f6s ni maith e an tc nach breagh na gniomha deasa leis. Oir ni dearadh aen neach gur c6ir an fear nach breagh an gniomh c6ir leis na gur fial an te nach breagh �iomha na feile leis. Agus is amhlaidh ata 1 dtaev na soailche eile freisin. Ma is mar sin e is ionta fein do bheadh gnlomha na soailche go haibhinn. Agus badh mhaith agus badh dheas <lo bheidis freisin agus do bheidis amhlaidh gach aen diobh go m6r-mh6r, ma is ceart do bhreathnochadh ' an duine toghanta i n-a dtaebh; agus breathnuigheann se sin mar ata raidhte againn. Is e an ni is fearr mar sin agus is <leise agus is aibhne an solas agus ni deighealtar iad mar ata ar n-a scriobhadh ar an leacht i nDelos: "Is deise an ni is c6ire, agus is fearr an tslainte, agus is aibhne 6 nadtir an rud i bhfuil dtiil agat d' fhaghail." Mar baineann 'na caile sin go leir leis na feadhmaibh is fearr, agus adeirimid gurab iad-san n6 aen cheann amhain diobh-an cheann diobh is fearr-gurab e an solas, Acht in a dhiaidh si� a�s uile is follus go bhfui] gadli f6s leis na neithibh lea<;mmg-h mar adubhramar, mar ni feirlir n6 ni fuirisde · deagh-ghniomha gan mafnibh. Oir is iomdha rud deantar mar bheadh le huirlisibh .i. le cairdibh agus le hairgead agus le cumas poilitiachta. · Agus le h-eagmais rudai airithe milltear an sonas, mar • ata . le h-eagmais de�gh-chi�eail n6 deagnchlainne n6 deagh-mhaise, (hr ni ro-sholasach an fear ata granda na 'cnlodh n6 doi-chinealach n6 aenaranach n6 gan cnloinn acht dar nd6igh ni fearrde na sin e clann an-uilc n6 drochchairde do bheith ag duine n6 a chairde do bheith marbh. Ar an adhbhar soin mar adubhramar is d6cha go bhfuil gadh le saeghaJ gan anachain agus da bhrigh sin is ionann solas agus adh dar le dainibh, is ionann e agus soailche dar le dainibh eile. TOMAS VA NUALLAIN.

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2.-I am not sure that they would not be more uset•11 �t home. There are many people at home as ignorant a<:; the people in England. Some of them �re �he d�sce?<lants of planters. Many of them h�e m t�s city and they imagine that the Irish will pumsh them for . the wrongs of their forefathers. They understand clearly that injustice had been done, and. that if the Gael got his own that they would be ma verv poor position indeed. But whatever our ancestors suffered at the hand of the English it would be wrong for us to retaliate on their descendants to-day. 3.-We would not do it. ,ve never did it. It would be a mean thing for us to do. But I am not surprised that they are afraid. Look at this from the Ordnance Survey of Derry. '' l"lr. N . . � v! - ov. U. Directions were given by the Insh Society (of London) in order that Derrv might not again in future be peopled with Irish· .... " Most of them were bastards. \Vhere are their descendants to-day ? \Vhere the descendants of Docwra and Paulett and Chichester. They come oyer to d?stroy and to banish the Irish. They chd the chrty work as completely as they couldf; b�t they melted like snow in the summer and the Insh who were without land or means, ii{_ poverty and wretchedness, are to-day more numerous and more powerful than ever they were. They were l�ft only the heath and the bog on the bare hillsides. . But se� ? they arc gradually shifting down mto the nchcr lands independent of lord or master but the Lord above 1 rtl! 1.-Dut see, is it not strarwe thcr� are fewer people �:-� t�1� lane\ �o,v t�ian ; few years agp, and they . kcreasmo, gomg 1nto the towns and em1gratmg. �·:. 3.-As to the� coming into this city such has been case since the world began. lf it were othcr\L<;e there WOU}d be 00 One in the city but _\'ery few of the third generation ?:generates. ai_c to b� found m cities, and those of them that are me of h ttlc accouni. They arc failures from the second <""oe11erat·1011. 'l'l . H� pure noble blood o f th c country that tills the city.

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t.& u.J. p.&1t'.> f10r.n 111.&c Curnan.t, .&5ur ft�nn4' e1pel\nn .&5 p.1t>.&c co ir f10nn "Cp.J.5.& 1 5C1.&pt'.&1t>e, t:.J.1n15 01soe-.M1 .\turnn .&n )'..·"'l'l':Se .&n1.&1, 6(1c.& .t.p c.&p.&tt t'.>�n. fotc rso.& 'Ou.&t.<1c te1, .&f' t>.&t .&11 61p ; tu1rne 'n.& te.&c.&rn .&1i1.&1t rurne :srerne, .&5ur :sue .&1c1 b.& t'.>rnne n.\ .&n ceot r1t>e. 'Oo tu1c 01r1n nMc trnn 1 n5pJt> te1 f.& t.J.t.&1!' f1n, .&5ur 'O'tmtr� te1te .&n t.1rr:se .l\m.&c 50 Cir n.4'\ P05; .6.1C n&t' tpMtt .&n b.&f 50 nU15e feO ; .61C n.&C feO'O.&nn bl.&t, A5Uf n.&C Ct'iOn.&nn cp.&nn; .&5ur n6.c oe11,e.&nn .1or- .&f' t>urne nJ .&fl .&1nm1t>e; .a1c n.&c 1=u1t crnne.&r n.a bf\611 n..i 'Ott: Af\ 'OOril<.\n, .&CC fe.&n .&5t1f ft.&1n'Ce A�Uf flOf' d010nC.&f. C11s Otfin Cf,elrilfe i:°.6'0.& 1 'O°Clt' n.& n05, f J. ST'A'O.&m .&5ur f.6. toLif, .6:f;Uf ni 'Oe.&C.61'0 t<\ 'O' .&01r .&1p. (\cc 'OJ mem 'Oo tMrnc.&15 r� btMt'O n.& h('>15e, 4':St.:if 5M, bu.&t'O e1te 'O.<i t'.>ru1t f.& Cl!' 1on5<.\nC.&15 ftn, niOt' 1mt15 e1re .&f A cu1mne: e1J'e n.& n5tc.&rn .&5ur n.& tnbe.&nn, e1re n.& re1te .&5ur n.& r5e1tile, e1rc n.& me.&t.& .&5ur .&n U.'\C'0.611", e1re .&n cru1tc .&5ur .&n S.&1r5e. 'O' e1f btM'On.& t10 1'.>6, 'OAf' {e1f, 'Ot10A1f'C fe 5Uf' ri11tt'O tetf Ctlf'Af '00 t.&1�.&1f''C 1 ne1rtnn, .&5 fCAC.&tnC n.& fetnne. " mo tru.&5. mop. tu," "'1'1\11 tlMm Ctnn-61t', A Oe.&n. "11.&c f U1t f10f .&5.&c 50 OfU1l11' �1.nnro te CJ'l Ce.&'O ht1.c.\'0.6tn," Af' fl. " lf f .i'O.& n.&c m.&tf'C.&nn 'Outne t>e' n t-·ernn, .&5ur nil 1 n�1r1nn .&'lo1r· .<1.tc nrur:s.&f' be.&5 'O.&orne n.&c ru1t .&01t''Oe 'Oo F;tttn.&c 1 n-.d.otnne t>io't>."

1 00

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,6.1 b rc.J n

(AN CLAIDHRAJI.IH SOLUIS.]

20, 1912.

. . so l uis ,0.n o_ t.,�1ue'°'m _ ----�_.....;

.6.1bRe-&n 20, 1912.

HOME RULE AND NATIONALITY.

measure of Home Rule,I besides enabling an Irish Government to guard and develop national resources and to check the declir:e in population, would naturally affect the national spirit of the people. It is chiefly of this aspect of Home Rule that we desire to �xp�ess. the views of the Gaelic League. The institutions of a nation and its services make up in a great measure the expression of its nationality. T?ey are also the guardians and servants of the nation. The army, the navy, the science and education departments, the board of trade, the post office, the police, of any European nation are much of its life. Take them away and you have but a nation maimed and star_ved. !he hope and confidence which the fightmg services give a people are best exemplified in the �ase of countries like France, where these services are democratic. In other nations we get the department of science and education ahead of_all sections of the people, holding over dark untned The nation's ways the lamp of knowledge. resources are discovered, measured and valued ; its opportunities for trade are brought home to the traders, and the producers are taught the best methods of production. In most well ordered nations the cult of na�iona�y ?as. the intensity of a religion. All national institutions serve the cause of nationality. The schools teach the young to know their country and to The knowledge imparted begets, respect it. as a rule not only an attachment to the mother country,' but_ a jealo1:sy ?f iva nations. De� � prive a nation of its msti_tut10ns. and you deprive it very largely of its national �md, and of the means of giving effect to its natio�al will. To Ireland it is now proposed to give the direction if not the absolute control, of a number of n.'ational institutions that hitherto have been used against her best interests. Ireland is to have the management of her educational affairs. The schools which hitherto have been used to anglicise us will be at t_he service of the whole Irish people. The pohce will come gradually under Irish control. Once cut away from the military �ontrol of the Ca�tle thev will become a force fnendly and serviceable to the nationality of their country. The Post Office, with its numerous sub-offices, will no longer be an anglicising institution. The · Courts, from the high courts down to the petty sessions are to be transferred to Ireland, and we shall expect that all law officers great and small will be little Irelanders rather than The Department_ of Agriaping Imperialists. culture will cease to be a nest of imported officials. I ts army of instructors will find it necessary to become agents of Irish Ireland, rather than preachers of imported learning. Its forestry department will find spacious mountain ranges to map, and measure, a�d plant. The Local Government Board will, under Irish control discover the real wants of the people and thei1'. feelings and failings. T?e Boartl of Public Works will, we trust. carry its energies beyond the precincts. of the Viceregal Lodge. There are scores of Irish harbours to be built for the fishermen, and some millions of acres of hog and wet lands to be drained. AU the services we have referred to are now at work, but they are c'irected by officials who,_ too often, work for pay, not by men whose mmc1s A::,.:-Y

MACKEY'S Fi\RM SEEDS

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Sir JAMES W. MACKEY,

(

The· Language Fund. Without the enthusiasm of the voluntary workers where would the language m.ovement be to-day ? Irish might be taught m a_ few schools, but the devotion of the comparatively few faithful teachers would never . compass a national revival. The propagandist work of the Gaelic League is r�sponsible. �or much of the enthusiasm which is the dnvmg force of the movement. The Catholic Bishop and clergy of Cill Alaidh recognise this particular virtue in League work, and they are about to make a diocesan collection for the Language Fund so that the League may be stronger �nd better able to go on with the wor.k ?f propagatmg the gospel of Irish Ir�la:�cl. Tlus is no} t�e fir�t time for such a collec non to be mac ,e m Cill Alaidh. . Last year the total procee<:1s of the collection made by the local Catholic clergy amounted to £100. This year the work. has been undertaken at the instance of the pnests themselves. The Bishop, the Most Rev .. D�. ?\ auahton, has given his approval. and 1t 1s expe�tecl that the collection will be at least as rrood as last year's. There are many parts of the Irish-speaking c'ist1icts where .the League or<•anisation is \Yeak or non-existent, but wl�ere the people are \\·illii:tg �o subscribe to the Language Fund. If fnenus of our rno,·emcnt in such districts would follow the example of the Cill Alaidh priests in jnstituting local or special collections among the clergy, the result would be ven· beneficial to the Language Funcl and to the mo\·ement generally.

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and hearts are set on the w�lfa;e and aggrandisernent of the Irish nation. Practically all the services have an understanding that they are bound by their loyalty to England to destroy the Irish language. Many of them have an insuperable prejudice against_ Irish manufacture and Irish products. Practically all of them are used to teach by word or implication that Ireland has no great resources. Leading public servants make a cult of loyal toadyism. Ireland is a thing to be lived do� ; England_ a land to be familiar with, whose history and literature should be known, whose fashions are to be imitated, whose manufactures are to be supported without question. 1:'he postmaster in the village, the petty sessions cle:k, the crown law officers in the town, the pohce and their officers the local officials of various boards are of the Gaill. Their social influence is tremendous and against them the voice of the Gaelic League is often like a voice in the wilderness. To transfer the garrison boards. so11:e. of the garrison forces, and the \Yest British education departments to the se�v1ce of _Irela?,d would mean the saving of Insh nationality at a stroke. The public service would gradually be filled by men acquainted �th Ireland, proud of her name, and anxious for her welfare. An Irish Government would find means of effecting great ·econo!llic imI?rovements. Re-afforestation, artenal dramag�, the nationalisation of Irish coal mines and their development, the building of _harbours, 3:nd the development of Irish fisheries would give employment on a scale that would check emigration in the first ye�r of ho!lle governme_nt. Radical improvements m national education and in industrial training would soon place Ireland abreast of small resurgent European nations. For these reasons we believe that �he Home Rule proposals �ow before t�e. English Parliament will meet with no opposition from the Gaelic League. We trust, ho'_Ve:7e�, th�t there will be no lethargy or timidi ty m scrutinising the financial proposals. Let there be no fulsome praise of the measure. Fa�se and uncritical praise will delight the English statesmen who are doing their utmost, we may be sure, to make as hard a bargain as_ they .ca!1. It is, besides, a sign that those �ho mdulge. in it are deceiving themselves. It is enc�uragmg to know that the Irish government will have power to borrow for purposes of Ir_ish development, but who will trust the English as bookEvery effort should be keepers for Ireland ,, made to secure for Ireland the means of determining her own true r�venue. Fiscal autonomy is it appears to be demed u�. Let us at least be given the means of knowing our resources. --'•!•·--

)

Feis Bhaile Atha Cliath. \Ye trust that those who have entered for Feis Bhaile Atha Cliath will not fail to attend

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punctually at the pl8:ces assigned for . t!1eir The inter-class competitions competitions. The sc:hool combegin on next Monday. petitions begin on Sa_turday, 27th }nst. . Th� public competitions will be held at An D10n, on Sunday, May 5th. The hol?i_ng in the open of a large number of so��p_ehhons last. year . oave the Feis new possibilities of becoming a iermane::nt f.eat1:1re in D1:1blin life.. The public take a livelier mterest m open-air events, and the air and sunshine deprive the competitions of none of their value. Stewards and examiners, as well as competitors, may facilitate the conduct of the Feis by punctual attendance.

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The Teachers' Congress. The resolutions of the Teachers' Congress regarding the Irish language will n_ot win unThe teachers Justly ��m_qualified approval. plain that the Board has_ rn8:c�e no provision for the training of teachers m bilingual 1_11etho_ds. With the complaint that the Board is trying to force bilingualism into the school we have no sympathy. We do not believe i� to be true. Some at least of the expenses incurred by teachers in attending Irish colleges should be defrayed by the Board. The propos':l tha! in " future appointments to schools m Irishspeaking districts none _but t�f�hers competent to teach Irish be appomted, is a sound and encouraging one coming from the t_eachers, but what will be thought of the claim that "once a teacher has been appointed, even in an Irish-speaking dis.tric�, he should, u?der no circumstances, be dismissed or penalised. for non-compliance with conditions not_ specified at his appointment." . The_ goodwill of the teachers is a very essential thrng to the success of the language movement, but we would, without any desire to offend the teachers, request them to remember that they are not the masters but the servants of the nation. Public servants, in all countries th'.1t_ have any pretence to civilisation, are willing to adapt themselves to new national circumstances. The teachers of Ire land should have some dignity and public. spir�t. Th_e �hreat to /ig�t the Gaelic League is as idle as it �s unpat�10!1c. The Congress rejected a. resolution ad�1ttmg the justice of t:ansf�rrmg te_ache�s �1thout Irish from schools m I nsh-speakmg districts, It is well that the teachers are not an autonomous body Fees for Irish. The present fees of th�™Board, o\.ying 1i'iiely to the method in which they are paid, are very inadequate compensation for the work . of teachers who give earnest and_ extended mstruction in Irish. We believe, therefore that the Gaelic League will support the following demand of the Congress :. " That Irish may be taught as an Entire for fees at whatever hour of the school day the teachers consider most suitable; that fees be paid for teaching t<:> pupils in al� standards ; and that fees be paid for all pupils who have attended at a certain specified percentage of the Irish classes."

....

A New Book by Liam P. 0 Riain. Liam P. O Riain's new book, "The Pope's Green Island," has been written primarily. for hi�11self, he tells us. The author's sense of irony. 1t_ was that suggested the title, we suppose, for it is an English' legend that the _isla1;1d w_hich the Po.pc gave the civilising �nghsh is still �he Pop? s: There is a good deal m �he book that is splendid , there is much that will be regarded by rn�ny as the eeho of barren, or, at best_, spec�lat1ve Some, we imagn�e, will be controversy. annoyed at the author; other� w111 �e sorry that he so often dips his caustic pen mto the "seething pot," b1:t a �arge nu�1b�r of peo:ple will be delighted with his apprec1�tion_s �f Insh workers in various spheres, and with his literary criticisms of works in modem Irish.

As a journalist, Liam P. 0 Riain possesses

IRISH

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-6.11

.6,1b1'e.&n 20, 1912. April

group in Brittany it was decided to at once commence the study of Irish. '' I append the - name and address of the enquiring Bre�on in the hope that you may be able to establish the desired communication." Father George 0').Jei11, S.J ., of the National Cniversity, was the writer of the article to He has inwhich our correspondent refers. formed us that he will avail of the friendly offers of the Bretons, and that he will communicate directly with the Secretary of the Brittany language movement.

AMONG THE TEACHERS.

--:.THE KILKENNY CONGRESS.

. The amendments to the Congress resolution on the Irish language question were accepted by the proposer and seconder of the resolution. It was nearly the last item on the agenda. The �peeches promised to be short and the proceedings unammous. Finally in addition to the original resolution and additions an amendment was adopted in support of the Irish language, but deprecating any attempts to interfere with the rights of existing teachers. REVOLUTIONARY CONGRESS.

FIGHTING FUND.

Goon-HUMOURED ASSEMBLY.

Ij was decided to appoint a permanent Secretary who should devote all his time to the He is to have offices in Dublin Organisation. with a salary of £150 a year and annual increThis ments of £10 to a maximum of £250. should be changed, and very likely will, to a maximum of £300. Such a Secretary should be There is no allowed £50 a year for a clerk. use in wasting 8 Secretary's time in the mere mechanical drudgery of addressing letters.

•

Over £1,000 per annum is to be raised in fnture �o be used in defence of any teacher whose nghts may be attacked at any time or by any body whatever. I . noticed that the Congress was intensely reshv� when any speaker sought to inflict an autobiography on it, and its patience was s?rely tried a few times in this respect. Consideration for timid speakers was a marked characteristic of the assembly, and the best of good humour prevailed throughout. Perhaps the exertions of Kilkenny to please the delegates had put them in a good humour, but of that another day. AN NAOSGACH.

THE NATIONAL LANGUAGE IN POLITICS.

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LESSON' FROM FRENCH CAN ADA.

In his lucid chapter on "Canada and Ireland," the author of the " Framework of Home Rule" makes a slight comparison betwee_n the great French-Canadian orator and The compatriot, Papineau, and O'Connell. parison is incomplete, if for no other reason than that Mr. Childers omits all reference to O'Connell's deliberate desertion of the national language. The · mention of Papineau suggests that Ireland has something to learn from a study of, French-Canadian hi�tory. When England, b) the Treaty of Pans, secured control over Lower Canada, or Quebec, in 1763, the population of that province was entirelv French and numbered about 70,000. The trouble i� A�enca, which ended in the War of Independence, .had already begun in the neighbouring �olo�1es, and England, with a wisdom and �ores1ght which she sometimes shows when her tnteres�s are at stake, 1?ut which only accentuate er . preference for iron-hand methods, imme01atcly gave the French-Canadians a fairlv They s�tisfactory system of goyernmen t. "ere allowed the free exercise of their religion and were allowed to retain the law known as }he Custom of Paris. Things went on smoothly or Eng�ancl _for close on fifty years, but as the topulat10n increased . a strong agitation for . ome Rule. or responsible goYernment. arew up The Frenchall .the Canadian provinces. D��-adian�. _ de�pised thou&'� they were by _!1am to� theu� alleged political backwardness, c �n1e� on m th�ir own Fr_ench tongue a political P opat-anua which Mr. Childers tell us ultimately re"l1ilt_ed in the freedom and federation of Canada · · anr . m gn"mg to the free colonies of Eno-land tlrerr :\1 . who:::, was • agna Clrarta. Papineau, 1 1er_ of the French from 1815 lu37. was He ha! ereat orn �n Montreal in 17...,6. ' oratonc-al g-iift s anu an intensity of purpo�ec- that

;a�

(Alf CLAIDBEAMH SOLUIS.]

20, 1912.

Cl.6.1'Ce.o.rh souns .

made him give to the fight for a free constitution for Quebec an unswerving support until his He had been speaker of the exile in 1837. The Lower House of Assembly from 181.:::. Assembly was a popular body, but'°' had no control over the Executive. Papineau, the of Assembly, was the although. Speaker most active of the popular political leaders aimed at des_troying the despotic who po\\�ers of the Executive, and of making it The French of subject to the Assembly. Canada as those of the mother country, are great lovers of oratory. Papineau's speeches are, of course, almost universally condemmn as "infamatory," by English writers, but unprejudiced critics admit that those speeches have become classics in the modern literature of the new French nation on the St. Lawrence and_ it is said that they must be regarded as �av1ng helped _to start the now fairly flourishing literature which that little nation enjoys. Durham, when he recommended the Union of Que bee an� Upper Canada, did so in the hope of ��a�pmg the I:rench politically and of The Union lasted anglicising them socially. for .t:Venty-six years, but the attempt to The anglicise Quebec met with no success. French po�u�ation of _Quebec is now r,300,000, and. the position of their language is unassailable. It is the language of the public service, of edu�ation, of commerce, of the press, and of Parliament. Quebec has given a French population of 1,200,000 to the United States, where seven French daily papers, fifteen weeklies, and several other periodicals are maintained. In the early days of Quebec history the " Societe �'Education ". which encouraged and helped m the establishment of a system of primary school�, saw to the welfare of th language in The clergy kept it in the pace of education. The ]iterature, which honour in the church. is intensely local in its patriotism, and the beginnings of which were due largely to Papineau's speeches, flourished slowly at first, In that' year the but splendidly after 18,}5. famous '' Histoire du Canada" was published. The writers ot fiction and the poets found their chief inspiration in the love of the French for Of the the land and for their rural homes. of Papineau's party, !a1!1ous_ booksel�er-poet. 1t is said that his fame is abiding because " he always touched some lasting aspiration of his race." Louis Frechette, who died in 1908, was author of " La Legende d'un Peuple." "the " It has a acknowledged epic of a race " strident patriotic vein, a rich vocabulary, a mastery of verse forms, real original conception, �ndividual distinction of style, deep insight Patriotism is the mto the soul of his race." backbone of French-Canadian ]iterature. The " Histoire du Canada," already mentioned " has influenced all succeeding men of letters. It is of far-reaching importance as the first great literary stimulus to racial self-respect." A comparison of Papineau with O'Connell would involve another article. Had O'Connell made his political speeches at the monster meetings in Irish, as Papiveau made his in French, and had those who accepted the National schools insisted on making Irish the medium of instruction, as the " Societe d'Education " made French the language of the primary schools of Quebec, there would hardly be need for a Language Revival to-day. MAINE. --•!•·--

PURISTS AND PROGRESS. (A lecture given in Colaiste Chomhghaill, February roth). . Well. the Purist and I must just agree to differ. For the present I propose to investigate some of the contents of the above-mentioned seething-pot (I'm afraid our metaphors have become a bit mixed, but no wonder, and no matter!) and I hope to show you that it is not at �.11 such an unsavoury hodge-podge as the We must be Punst would have us believe. content to take isolated instances because we could never get to the bottom of the pot to-night. That would require, I should say, about twelve months' hard labour, and I don't think that you and I are wicked enough to deserve that penalty. Let us begin with 5.6.e1'.>1t5. In the Korn. the Purist would have us write '5.6.e't'.>e.6.t5. Why ? Oh ! it is more correct, he says. But why so ? Oh ! because that is the original This is a fair sample of the Purists' form ! But then whv doesn't he write methods. also, say, 'C...1b.J.'f''C, 5.J.b.J.t, re-cc1i1.6.n, .6.1C'f1U, cot, U1 l.J.05.u1'f'e, and manv other so-called He But he dosen't. "original" forms. writes 'C.&l'.>.J.lf'C, 5..il'.>..}.lf,'C fE-..iC'Ctil.6.111 peicr+n (I�m afraid he would object to re1rc;nc), con,: U11:> l.6.05.11pe-all as nominatives, remember. And these, like 5.J.e'61t5 itself, represent quite

a_ natur�l change. common to all languages, viz., the influence of case on case. The Dative was a very widely used case, and in the a�ove, as in many other words, it was subLife in stituted for the earlier nominative. this ':vor�d _means change. If a language has any life m it at _all it is certain to change. We must be reconc1.lecl t_o that fact, just as we are �o . the 1:1etabohsm in our bodies, and there's just as little need to go into mourning over the The Purist may tell you one as �he ?ther. that Insh IS abnormally delinquent in this matter. I have the hardihood to doubt it. A certain Purist said to me once-" Now look here, ta�e Lat!n.. See how beautifully r�gular and �mf1orm 1t IS as compared with Irish ! " He didn t �now th_at the apparent regularity �as really irregularity ; that arbor, -is, -i, for mstance, w_as duet? the �ame :tzind of change as troubled his conscience m Insh. The earlier declension would have been arbos -sis -si but in the 4th century B.C., a single' s between vowels had. changed phonetically to -s-, and so the declension became arboris arbois arbori The -s in t�e N., not being betweer{ vowels: at first remamed, but later on had to vield to the influence of the oblique cases, and sobecame r. So, too, t�e declension Deus, -i, -o, -um, of the �rammar will be fou_nd on Purist principles The earlier Io be unsound and mcorrect. declension would have been Deus Divi Diva Then a new N. ;nd A.' Divus: Deum (Deivos). -m were formed on the model of the old Gen. and Dat., whilst on the other hand, a new Gen. and Dat., Dei, -o, came into use on the analogy o� t�e old N. and A. Thus, two complete and distinct declensions co-existed and the final step. i� t�is long process of �hange was the specialisation of Deus, etc., as a substantive and Divus, etc., as an adjective. It is dangerou� • therefore,. for an igno�ant man, even though he be a Punst,. to theonse, not to say, dogmatize The fact remains that the on such subjects, result_ of all that shifting was calmly accepted by Cicero. and the writers of the Augustan Age, and if any Roman Purist had objected to the arrangement, I daresay he would have got a ducking in the Tiber for his pains, and the waters of the Tiber, I understand, were none too clean. At all events they would have damped the Purist's ardou� for reform. Every language has what the Punst calls " atrocities." Though we hear him objecting to the c m 'J'.'.6.t1.6.tiM1t1c, te.6.t1tiM1t1c, perrcmc, and similar verbal nouns! we �on't hear him say a word against the -t m ancient,_ tyrant, against, whilst, amongst ; nor the first r m corporal ; nor the second in cartridge! partridge, bridegroom; nor the n in tobacconist; nor the -t in egotist, though not one of them has any better right to be there than. the much-despised -c in the Irish words mentioned. 4noth.er little specialty of the Purist for his delight 1s to keep dangling before our eyes such petty little points-is r.&5t:'.>.&1t, and r.6.5b.6.1t-but for your life don't spell them Oh ! because they without bh ! And, why? But then there is not come from 5..il'.>.&1t ! the slightest trace of the sound l'.> in these words, and there seems, therefore, no reason for keeping it, unless, indeed, spelling is intended chiefly as an aid to etymology, and not as a convement symbol of the spoken word. the_ san:ie root, because here the bh is distinctly It 1s different altogether with '0105l'.>.&1t from sounded. In any case we have precisely the same reason for omitting the l'.> in f.6.5.&1t, r.&5t:'.>.&1t as our ancestors in the Old and Middle Irish peri?ds had for omitting the a between :s and b m '015tM t, and as the Purist has for omitting. the same a in the two disputed words . The .6. disap:peared. phonetically in speech and so was omitted m the spelling. Another pet _folly of the Purist is the verb \Ve all know as well as he does that ce15m1. in O. I. the 3rd person singular contained a root different from that of the 1st person. But that need not deter us from writing 'Cer5�.&nn re or ce1'6eM1n re-, as the principle of such a change_ ext�nds universally to all languages. There 1s qmte a natural tendency to assimilate !he forms gr_ouped together in conjugation Just as there 1s to assimilate case-forms to one 'Ce15e-.6.nn r<' in Irish is no more an · another. atrocity than " nous aimons " is in French ' or "Deo gratias" in Latin. 5e6 n.01u o nuo. t l-61n. 1

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RATHLIX TEACHIXG FUN'D. I(indly permit me to acknowledae furth(>J" zubscri�ticns_ to Rathlin Teaching J'und � -· s. d. .. U1llMm O ·r.6.ctn6 0 10 'Cre p.o:Op.6.15 6 -Ount.6.1n5e 15 0 C�1ll_e..1r �n l!Oft'A fU.6J1"-f 6 1J,&'O}\Al5 ..15ur ocinn bUl't')('.(\C 1)e TI,6. ho1�ne..1cA'\ ·no CU}1 cu5..1m "1}11f. P. f. l\IAC GI:\'LE'Y, l)ru1i:neal, lJtot5opc, 8: 4: '12 be..1tre1rroe.

.6.1opeJn 20, 1912. April

20, 1912

NOTICE OF COMPLETION OF AUDIT. MITCHELSTOWN UNION. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that R. J. BAKER, ESQ., Local Government Auditor, has audited the Accounts of the Board of Guardians of this Union for the Year ended the 30th day .of September, 1911, and has reported to the Local Government Board thereon. A copy of the Auditor's Report and of the Abstracts therein referred to can be obtained at this office during office hours by any person applying for same and paying to the Guardians therefor the sum of Sixpence. Dated this 13th day of April, 1912. T. A. O'BRIEN, Clerk of the Union. Boardroom, Mitchelstown V nion Workhouse. NOTICE OF COMPLETION OF AUDIT.

MITCHELSTOvVN No. i RURAL DISTRICT COUNCIL. );'0TlCE IS HEREBY GIVEN that R. J. BAKER, ESQ., Local Government Auditor, has audited the Accounts of the Mitchelstown No. I Rural District Council for the period ended the 30th clay of September, 1q11, and has reported to the Local Government Board thereon. A copy of the Auditor's Report and of the Abstracts therein referred to can be obtained at this office during office hours by any person applying for same and paying to the Council therefor the sum of Sixpence. Dated this 13th day of April, 1912. T. A. O'BRIEN, Clerk of the Council. Council Offices, Mitchelstown. NOTICE�OF COMPLETION OF AUDIT.

MITCHELSTO\VN No. 2 RCRAL DISTRTC1 COUNCIL. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that R. J. BAKER, ESQ., Local Government Auditor, has audited the Accounts of the Mitchelstown No. 2 Rural District Council for the period ended the 30th cay of September, 1911, and has reported to the Local Government Board thereon. A copy of the Auditor's R"·port and of the Abstract therein referred to can be obtained at this office during office hours by any person applying for same and paying to the Council therefor the sum of Sixpence. Dated this r jth clay of April, 1912. T. A. O'BRIEN, Clerk of the Council. Council Offices, Mitchelsto .vn . EPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND I'ECHNICAL INSTRUCTION FOR IRELAND

IRISH TRAINING SCHOOL OF DOMESTIC ECONOMY. An Examination for Entrance to the Course in Household Management, at the Irish Training School of Domestic Economy, St. Kevin's Park, Stillorgan, County Dublin, will be held in Dublin, Belfast, Cork, and Galway, on Wednesday, 29th May, 1912, beginning at 10 a.m. Application for admission to the Examination must be made on Form S 170, not later than the t st l\Iay. Copies of the Programme of the School, and of Form S 170, may be obtained from the Secretary, Department of Agriculture and Technical Instruction, Upper Merrion Street, Dublin.

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNICAL INSTRUCTION FOR IRELAND

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April 20. 191&

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•

at eut this torm, and wben llled in addreN to4n Ct.41'()e.41f1 Sotu1r," 25 Rutland Square,

All . •

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1912.

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� BOUT Russell's Hair Cutting, Shaving, and � Shampo,>ing Saloon, SS South King Street, top of Grafton Street, Dublin.

�· •r .,11 n,

1912

�" CL11'0e.6rh Sotu1s.

AprO 27, 1912.

[U CI.AJDH &All• 90L\lla.)

5co1ctmnc. tr eot '0(11on 50 lClf' if,.40..itf 1r u'ett'1S te1r r.1n ob�•t'· r� r� .."t' n .." 4no1r 41' uume 'Oe 0.d r:srit'.>nc < 1rrn

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Already Acknowledged •• •. Coiste Ceannam Inistib.main trid All 4'i\i Padraic 0-Modhraiafm��

IL�� Aacy for �1 w ..:D.Jbi ea: Mlli''t161ltiin not tb &a• tie tea: • 1:Dhave �

a�r�.llilre.,...tl aa,� it.

What

thQ have

W.-� �. at-this 11u1n1 'Of�:,ear.

flm BbAIWAST.

H.--Now, Kate, the breakfast is on the ta'bk 'W. Came oa ifit :w w.t do_yog :tlaink ef6eoda�-? B.--d- .... it will l>e fine. -ria., .. ia qmqin••• and .. is • light breae. W.--It would be a great boon if the daycontinuecHine. H.-Wait.er I come hel8. WAfl'Ul-Yes. sir. H.--Get 11141 another napkin. This one is not too clean.

WAn'Bll-Hese is &Dither, sir.

•

It wu not I plaeed t1lat oae for you. H.-Eat your egg. Kate, or it will ge1; cold. W.-1 fear it is not very � H.-U not we must have another• .-No, Daniel, I'll have a bite of the fialL. I wish to goodness we had the luck to hit on a suitable house. An there many to let ? H.-According to the advei tiMmenta th.re are ; but it is vmy dilicult to hit upon the house yoa want. I see the �es of three or four house agents in this pa.per with houses to let. We'll go to them first and fin.a out about the houses. W.-Had we not better go out aad see the places first ? H.-You would be tired � and with little gained except to have seen the insides and outsides of hoGaes. I'll have another cup of tea. Why are you not eatillg? Betts eat a pick, you have a long day before you. W.-1 have bad plenty. But see here, Daniel, have you any idea u to which aide of the city would suit us best in which te take a hoWle ? H.-The south side I think. W.-How far from the hotel are the house agents· offices ?

With ffl4C

best...._ 1r

'0..\1..615,

.6..1"'0 Run41J1e

b>fln411t.. n4 S48'61tse.

t,,1�, t ub.&n 'Oise, eo. .- .,..,..

C15 fl40lh

.4tbyl,4n IJ, 191"

ir 1l'1re, te me.. r m6r, se4'S.&.n t> 'Oe.4'S,A1'6.

s.54r-c.

d e1tir.,n in All CumRKAHB ,t411ere vour support Do they receive it ?

(\1tJJ'<'.&11

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27, 1 12.

April 27, 191�

£AN

An ot�1ue�ri1 sot.uis .<\ 1b RC,& n 27, 1912.

HONOURS FOR THE GAEDHEAL.

The Dublin Citv Counr il h.is brought hefonthe Irish public in a fitting and hono ural ilr- way the worth and national , a lue oft wo men \\ ho ha , e done much for Irish schol.1rship and for Irish literature. An t.Ath.i ir Pe.ula r O L:1oghaire a nd Dr. Kuno Meyer have done work of an imperish able nature and they have done a great amount of it. It would Le almost impossible to find in am· branch of Irish activities two men better worthy of honours of a nation.i l kind. Both are old men, but they are still at the height of their powers, ancl we believe that their industry is just a- great as ever it was. Thev have contributed directly to the re-building of our national e< lifice, In' fact they have helped at clearing the foundations ' at lavinz the corner-stones, and An t Arhair , 0 Peadar O Laoghaire has built up man) layers of solid masonry. Dr. Kuno :Meyer, like most pioneers, is one of the, best of teachers. Practically all our scholars, young and old, are indebted to him for his translations of our old manuscripts, and for the light he has thrown on man: matters of Irish history. His scholarship has been recoznised bv. the greatest universities. and it is a 0 matter to make all Irishmen glad that his ability and genius have been devoted to the service of Ireland. An tAthair Peadar O Laoghaire has a Scholars and laymen bigger circle of debtors. alike appreciate his work. He has continued in a useful popular way the Lest traditions .of Irish authorship. But he has clone much more than give us books of unquestionable power and beauty. He has more than once given us our battle cries. "An beal ar osgailt ,. he told the representatives of the Dublin League on Sunday night will save Irish, and nothing else can save it. The phrase should become a new battle cry for workers in and out of the Gaelic League. To revive the spoken language has always been the chief aim of the League, but the need of speaking Irish always and restoring it to the place of everyday speech cannot be too often referred to or too often impressed upon us. Another saying of An tAthair Peadar's shows how he expresses unconsciously almost, but naturally, the spirit of the young nation : '' Ag dul i n-oige ata me "-is not that the feeling of young Ireland ? Is the nation not restoring to herself the vigour, the enjoyments, the ambitions of youth? An tAthair is all hope, because he is all energy. His commonsense is sufficient to guide him aright in most questions. His youthful spirit, his uncompromising attitude towards West Britain, his belief and faith in the nationality of his country, make him worth more than many of the things we ambition, but which \\'e have not, to the Ireland of to-day.

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)

CLAll>HKAMH

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(

of our hearts. hrn in-, and consciences, and English. if we require it, for the sa ke of our pocketbooks.

Gaelic Envoys in St. Louis. The Gael . . of St. Louis tendered a mugnitirenr reception to Rev. \Iic·havl O'Fla11.1gan and Fiona II MacColum on Thursday eH·11i11g. \Lirch z St h. Hibernian Hall, where the reception was held, was overflowing with an enthuvi.i-air- audience. Rev

Rugby in Ballinasloe College . It is refreshing to get a letter barbed with such 110ly ire' as that which An t Atl.air O Con�hail� puts into his reply t<? the stric�u_re:, in <?u: last issue. We take 111:-; arlrrioni t ion-, \\'1t!1 Christian humility, lest we miuh t he guilty ol any of the charges he makes but we refuse t<, admit that \\.C were wrong in attacking seoininism in St. Joseph's College because Irish is tanght there We clicl a single injustice to "St. Joseph's" boys. \Ve stated that they were meeting with little: success at rugby football. An t Athair Padraic O Conghaille claims that they hold the" Connacht Schools' Championship," and that they have beaten " their opponents pointless in every case." We are tempted to ask: Which is the greater honour, to play rughy without success, or to be the champions in a seoinin game? Our correspondent must be aware that when students of any college play rugby football they place themselves outside the G.A.A. To take up rugby under such circumstances is surely to exhibit a taste for seoininism and to appear as sycophant imitators of the garrison. Such statements have disturbed the gentle disposition of An tAthair Padraic, but we cannot just yet adopt the weapons he would recommend for fighting West Britain. Ouronlyreason for rcfermgtoBa11inasloe College was that we found in a recent Galway paper a photograph of the boys who hold the Connacht Schools' Championship in rugby. If anyone supplies us with the names of the other Connach+ Colleges whose rugby teams failed in every case to score a solitary point, we shall be glad to expose their seoininism. All our charges stand, because the playing of rugby exhibits a taste and a preference for seoininism, since rugby is forbidden by G.A.A. rules, and its influence is decidedly agamst Irish Ireland. Our correspondent is ver y angry with us, but he should rem cm her that seoininism and nationality do not blend. There should be no compromise. " Taclhg an da thaobh " cannot be his ideal of an Irish boy.

5leo

Lavery presided.

DR.

\Ir. John

()'('onnor,

Kl'.:S:0 :\IEYER.

Superintendent of Customs and County President of the A.0.H., introduced the speakers.

Irish Goods in the States. Mr. O'Connor said he had often been asked if Father O'Flanagans Exhibitions had done any good for the Irish market in America. He. could speak for what they had done for St. Louis, because all goods imported from foreign countries into St. Louis had to pass through his hands. Four years ago, before Father O'Flanagan's first visit to St. Louis with his Exhibition, the amount of Irish goods imported into the city was insignificant, not more than $20,000.00 a year. Last year and the year before they amounted to $320,000.00 a year. That represented what he had done in the city of St. Louis alone. He must have had a similar effect upon many of the other cities he visited. The amount of Irish goods sold in America at present is six million dollars a } ear greater th.an it was half a dozen years ago. I have no doubt that this increase is mainly, if not entirelv, ' due to these Exhibitions. Indeed it is quite probable that instead of an increase there would have been a falling-off but for the immense amount of .advertising Irish goods have received through these Exhibitions. Irish in St. Louis. Fionan MacColum created enthusiasm when he addressed the audience in Irish. The applause which greeted his remarks showed that there are a good many in St. Louis who have not yet forgotten the Gaelic tongue. Mr. MacColum dwelt at some length on the work of the Gaelic League in Ireland. He told of the great progress that has been made in placing the Irish language in its rightful place in the schools of Ireland. He said it was now taught in over 3,000 schools of the country. It was also taught in the Intermediate schools, and: beginning with next ) ear, students entering. the National University, will have to pass an exammation in Irish. Ireland Big Enough. Father O'Flanagan spoke of the ideal of Irish nationhood. He said that Ireland was bigger than half of the independent countri,. . s of Europe, twice as big as Denmark or Switzerland, three times as big as Holland or Belgium, hence it was big enough to be an independent nation. It wm_ild not interfere with Ireland's trade to have the Insh language spoken again in Ireland. He had seen lac;s from Bohemia and japan competing with Irish ces in American stores, and he had often talked with the buvers of these laces. and he never yet met a man who claimed that Irish lace· had any advantage in the American market because the girls who made it spoke English. You need not be afraid, Ireland will have plenty English. said he. Let us have Irish for the sake

.....

Rugby in other Colleges. We see by a Cork paper that the Rockwell College boys also are a ttac heel to the seoinin game. The rugby season has closed in Roscrea College, we learn. Hurling is being introdur.ecl.

AX tATHAIR PEADAR O LAOGHAIRE.

We trust that. rugby will not he revived in Roscrea again. It is the game of the anti-Irish garrison. All who play it are excluded from all G.A.A. clubs. The G.A.A. Congress decided

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CI.AIDB�JIJI SOLOIS.]

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THE DROGBEDA MEETllfG.

•

The English-Irish Dictionary, which is adveetised in another page of A.5 CL.Ul>BWAMB. will be a useful one for students and writers of Irish. It includes besides the ordinary words of COIIHDOD speech some thousands of tenns and words taken from modem Irish. The method of the compiler is to give the Irish word in its natural setting in a phrase or sentence. In the specimen pages that have been forwarded to us we find the word autn1nt treated under three headings. It is first taken to mean 'enumeration," then a " stat�nt of facts," and, thirdly, it is taken as corresponding with "jmparta1K2" ex "WIDdh." The Iriah forms corresponding to all three meanings are given. in a

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t1111 t \ 1111 tit pnunr r tt prmt r « tr about 5 <.NMJ q 1.u to JM , that the hook it Jf ,,1JJ nm to l tw n 1,5<, aml I,( , p,l'<, about 5c of wh1rh have h<i' n tin uh ..... t up m t pt (an l an om "I o ,, 1 h to· am I of tlH 11 w 111 ht nppli: I on appln .uron to th . Hr t.11 In ur , pmion .1 full an I I liahl l·.n�h h 111 h 1>11 tronurv t at t ln nt trmr , f th utn < 1111 rtai e to th thou ind who are trvm ', under diffi ultk , tog t ,l gra p of t lu ir mother t< ngm, hut ire ham] 1 1 m their eff rt bv thi w mt of an exhau t1, di. nr r ,lt\ horn wlu h t lu ould nu t ut th r ght wr rd to u� w ith ,llllJ k < f hnw it 1 applied. Hit ht rt'> In h

Dietl nartes \\ n 11 < t· " ah ilaru 111 , J11d1 H ral Iri h \\ 01<1 ,, tr<' g1H n Ul\ ik-nts for one l'. .ngh h word, witl ut anv attempt at howine t l« van u hade of meaning thev t pre. ed. J 111 1 pn i t•h , hat �tr. Lr\. 1 \H\ 'uc. , o that th, 1( arm r on d -r nee to it \\ 1)) nn I thr- word h DI I want and the correct mannr r in which it hould lx- u ed. In order to qualify himself for urh an important undertaking, �IR. I.\ 1:. nt man} )'< ars in the variou Ir i h- pt aking di trict colic ctinq the idioms and peculiar turns of e prr ion pn vale nt in each. \\ hich inv olved him in tbe e penditure of a con iderable amount of monev, without at all taking h1 time mto um ideration, so that now he find him elf unable to meet the cost of b inginrr out t l« ht ok , whi ·hit i <· timated will amount to upward of £1,000. Of coui · some, at lea t, of thi ,, ill l ome back from ak- , hut m th m antime the printer have to he µ rid and an • return from thr sale not be too much for alJ the tam uui 11101Hy he ha . . already t•xpt nded on e book. .. IR. LA. F. anticipated that he would gt't sufficient . ub I ibei to enable him to bring out the book, but lu.· has been di appointed, as on Iv about 400 re ponded to hi (all. which, a \\ ill be. (.'('11, i:, totally inadequate. In these circurn ranees a movement "a et on foot which resulte cl in our appomtment as a Publication Committee, and ,H gladly undertook the task of is wng thi tatement, a \\C feel thoroughly < onfident the large-hearted Irish race at home and abroad "ill, now that the matter i placed fully fore them, how their appreciation of his sacr ifice and his work by placing at our di posal a ufficient fund to enable him to bring out his book in ,l proper manner. In uch a work accuracv j.._ of vital importance an<l fulnc most d irablc, but these cannot be ac.:hieYtcl "ithout co�tly and constant revision while the book is JM ing tluough the pn: • a printers will make 'I he Dictionarv aim at mistak • ho\\ever do. elv the, are watched. languagt· it. ,,ealth <;f proverb , \\ith h, Ji, a our ing �pet·( crystallizing old 1 \\ and crap uf <le mati< , i tl01 1 whi h the Irish speaker art· . o fond of ng, an l also attonl an in"iRht iutu llll' m.mru rs and cu. tom , mode· of thou ht, and habib of the people; thC'1r daily ,t,·otation , tht>ir Ion .... thl·ir bat their games and amu l'llH. nt , thus re\'£·,lling to �me exknt the salient f atur of tht In h durattu as \\ ell a of the Iri . . h mind. 1 h<' hook indf'ed raq of t ht> soi I. In onler that nothmg he ulll ht umitte<l the proof.., are l>l'ing rea1l h) holars in the lri h- peakmg di trict . o that the idiom" of each rn,ty t du promint: n\.:e, and ,�e app ·nil a fn, extr,td from the opinion aln·a !\ me of these rl'a ler • who ha\'e gone through thl' pr<x>f o f tr exJDreSSt� b\ ha, c: been set up. 1 1 t )fR. L wdl, thcrcfon:, b part l 111, pam 111 ,lw It r t. om htJ.rt, ,ml gtnt11 1 Dn!Da!rnt n of his boo . .111 l tl1at h rt hi n 1 • m tu m, n 1 ft. tu 1 • "1th iut \\ 1itmg t11J he 1 n of hi If .1 ntHt rn l ht , nk. \\t' h·ht, ur �pp1 IJ.tt r ot i I th I ,l\t al ,a, don m In 1 peop t \\Ill n to tht t uul harm ot t I In h 11 1 n I) f l t I ht l a, u l , ha 1 r 't a tr1tle l > c nc 111 n t "

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1 1111 :\I. O'I>0 .. • .. ·1·.IT. Pr,if \OT of In I, I. /,,r/1/1• H:n in� r .Hl omc I 50 pagt· of t I pwof of , >lll I n Ii la I II Ji J ht I >fr tionar\' I can confi 1t nth JX'ak )f the t• < t ll 11< t• of \ om \\ork. fulhw an<l anura<\' of tht· 11roof \\hJ<h I h,,t tt.,d llt\rr h,H hun I has at tainr I, o f,ir a I knm,, h, any ot h< r "t rkt I m t ht mw fidd t• ccllt•ncC' i dll{ not onlv to \Our intim.it act1ua111t,m t• \\Ith In h ht, 1 n1ran<I ,·our thor u h knowlr<lgc• of the pokf'n J m uag , but also to th nat pain you haH· takc·n to < olJect from \'t•t \ d1 tru t '"' ht r th< In h lan�u.tge i-.. tilJ gt•Tlt'rallv p ,ken, those fonn of c· pn 1011 .mcl rare wonl wlu h !iad not had the good fortune of h,l\ mg ht t n c ormmttul to print. 1 lus, rndrr1l, ha h rn a labour of lo, c to ,·ou. Hut thoui,.:h \ ou h,t\ ,lont \ our work excrllently ..,onwthin� ) ct rc·mam to he• <lonr. ·1 ht pubhcatmn of m h a work as ) our. rntai}.., exµen c, and if frequC'ntlv happ<·ns that th l ll)(mrs of learned \\Orkers count for little or nothin' for \\ant of nee ary upport. I tn1. t, however, your ,,ork on behalf of Iri h scholar l11p \\Ill mt t \\ttlt th(• Your inn retv. upport which it o ju-,tl\' de en·<' . \f AHTL. O'DO .... ·1�1.L. J>ROH:. OJ< OF IRI H. RE\'.

an carne t tud nt of Jr, h, Ju �ne ood lztlp to .Hr. Lane in the u ay of 1 ymne idwm , name • and pu mNU of pla11/s, 0--c. I nHd not tdl ,·ou I am verr much plc 1 eel to knc>\\ that \ou Ii t\t ;ot vour T>il"tionar\' o near complttion. So fat as J ha\ h n abl, tc, Judge, J think 1t \\Ill he· a urpn tor ,my to I am more than cl<'li�hted \\ith it lea1 n that tht• language i o copiou at rl contain so many word .tpp1opnatc for differ<.'nt hacie of nwaning. Th<' \\Ork. I heliM . i dt tined to be a tanclard om, 1101 i it too r 1Uch to a,· that the Gal'l of the pre t nt and futun I! rn rahc,n \\ 111 < .. \ ou a (leep ch•bt of �ratitud(•. It mu t ha\'e cot tnormou pat t:nc< an I J our. Among tht man) plea ing fcatun c,f th Lo< k tlu:rt 1 r ont J>I al to me mor than thf' i11u tration of tht !-,( n and u�gt of th \\CJHI I>} pu , trbs .m 1 quotatmn frc m th< II\ ing pt < h of th d1ttt 1 1 t p rt o! th < mntry. a t fl i sen·t not c,nh to make> the· \\ orl att ra< ti, l ut \\ II OJM r 1t mt dium and ml nt1H to ltaru I to gd m t ucl1 \\ 1th r J>( Jktr f om \\horn tht lmgua�t mu t propa�, tt 1t If. H< JI< I . < 1 m m r Your , RE,·. C. SHORT, C.C.,

CARRICK:\IORI ,

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RE\'. THO:\IA

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An cu,ueafh souns. rur CLAIDBLUIB

April 27.

SOLOJS.j

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" The beat collection oflriah and AnrJo.Iriah poetry ever publiabecl.'' Gdtl/k'4'.,wrka,.. "The book is more than a mere • Reciter.' Put into the handa of an Irish boy or airl it will 1timulate a love of ,.ooc1 lite,.lqf!I IU ft,sl the 6,e1 ot a pure and discerninc patriotism."-.4n "We have no he1itation in recommendin1 tile volume aa • in· valuable addition to our collection of national literature.''-/,w..,• 0.11.'' " From its literary merit alone this book should be ln all lriah schools, convents, and colleen, and ouat all other books of recitation.·' - T1a,

Cw1"6e4m:

-Clart1 ChalttfnoN. '' I put my capy back In ita,MIJ.A!t on.� pk�JJ.�lfi•d think of the endless magic and the irr�nable power that lie lietween its coven of

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�n· ---�ot.e.roee.m sotuis ---- -- ----� ::=.......-===-- be.o. tr.e me 11, 1912. THE DUBLIN FEIS.

A big section of the Dublin Feis competitions was gone through on Sunday at An Dion. The attendance was fairly large, but not a tithe of what it should be if the parents of school-going .children were in earnest regarding the Irishising of the schools. An Craoibhin, who, with An tAthair Mac Gearailt, spoke in the evening on the Feis grounds, emphasised the necessity of getting a grip of the schools. The foreign spirit cannot be broken, he said, except through the books and the teachers. The foundation of the new Ireland should be laid within her educational institutions. The President of the League made special reference to the schools that carried off the greatest Feis distinctions. The first of these was St. Patrick's schools, Drumcondra. " That school," said An Craoibhin, "is a model Irish school. It always enters for the Feis, and it always carries off a large number of distinctions." Another reason why he called it a model Irish school was that Irish is taught by all its teachers, and to every pupil from the infants to the highest standard. The Feis schools shield has been won by St. Patrick's three Y.ears in succession.- St. Kevin's Schools, Blackpits, came second in the schools' competition. Much if not all of what was said about the winning school applies also to the teachers and work done in St. Kevin's. Patriotism burns very low regarding the language revival among some of the Dublin parents and teachers, but we have at least two schools that are working on proper lines, as far as the Board's rules will allow them, although the teachers are working for Irish for a very paltry remuneration. St. Anne's National Schools, Milltown, which is in charge of the Sisters of Charity, came third on 'the list. Besides the competitors in the schools' competition, St. Anne's sent in also two choirs and several competitors in the history section. Other competing schools were Stanhope-street National School and Ringsend School. "These schools,'' said An Craoibhin, " set a headline for the other schools of Dublin." Those who read the Irish article on the Feis in our last issue will not be surprised that An Craoibhin found it necessary to call public attention to the general neglect of Irish history by those responsible for education in Dublin. The Coiste Ceanntair deputation to Dublin parents found them in favour of having Irish taught in the schools and unanimous in a desire to see their children accomplished in the language. It is recognised that the introduction of the teaching of Irish into city schools would result in giving us better citizens and a better city. What have the parents done to make their wishes known to the school managers or to the National Board ? The managers of those city schools where Irish is not taught, or is not effectively taught, the teachers of the same schools, and the parents of the pupils attending them, are scarcely sensible of their responsibilities. Are they not culpable in denying to the Dublin children of to-day a knowledge of their national language? Only five Intermediate schools competed at the Feis. Three of these were Christian Brothers' schools in the city, and the other two were Loreto College, Baile Breacain, and Loreto College, Stephen's Green. It is very plain that only a few of the Dublin secondarv schools have been seized by the enthusiasm of the language revival. Public spirit must be low amongst the teachers of Dublin schools in which Trish is taught but from which no competitors are sent to the Dublin

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Feis. The large number of secondary schools in which Irish gets no attention is a standing proof that the secondary system, like the primary, stands sorely in need of overhauling. The hunt for cash prizes leaves the teachers no time to work for knowledge of the proper kind. The city and Dublin branches of the League were well represented at the Feis. We were glad to see that the Eire Og section drew many competitors, particularly from the Christian Brothers· Schools. The bra;ches were poorly represented in this section. Eire Og must be set on the right road or there will be no real progress. There were features in this year's Feis for which the promoters. deserve a word of praise. The number of scholarships offered was large, and each had a substantial value. The purpose of the scholarships is to induce and enable students and teachers of Irish to spend some weeks in the Irish-speaking districts for the purpose of improving their knowledge of the language. Some members of the Feis Committee are preparing a festival for the children who competed at the Feis. This will be a good and pleasant innovation. Mol an Oige agus tiocfaidh si, is an Irish maxim which is wisely remembered by the Coiste. The festival will take place in the Rotunda on next Wednesday afternoon at 4.30 p.m. The Fei.s concert will be held in the Rotunda the same evening at 8 p.m. Finally, Coiste na Feise has given a good example to other committees in giving something of the character of an annual publication to its programme. This year's clar contains an article on the late Eibhlin Nie Niocaill , who was Feis secretary in 1909, and one c.n O'Curry, which has a special interest on the occasion of the founding of the O'Curry College in the Clare Gaedhealtacht. �

)

:steo

The Greencastle Gaedhealtaeht, Mrs. Alice Stopford Green distributed on Sunday, z Sth ultimo, 320 badges to speakers of Irish in Greencastle, Co. Tyrone, who promised to speak only Irish to those who knew the language. The pledge was taken at a public: meeting at which Father M'Geown presided, and which was addressed by Mrs. Green, Mr. Bigga:r, Professor , Eoin Mac Neill and Professor M'Allister. Pilib O Bhaldrain is largely responsible for the new spirit that has made the Greencastle Gaedhilgeoiri determine to save Irish. There are scores of isolated districts where with the same spirit and methodical industry as that which the Greencastle Coiste Ceanntair has shown, Irish might be made again the common speech of young and old. A few native speakers and a good teacher in a parish are sufficient to enable all the young people of the place to· acquire a speaking-knowledge of Irish.

...

The Summer School. The "Ulster Herald" states that the Greencastle S�mm_er School will open early in July, and that it will be continued to the end of the first week of August. Professor Mac Neill will be one of the lecturers this Year. "Ri,ch in Irish ' rich in . Gaelic lore, in story, and poem, and rich also in Irish music, the whole sweep of country," says the ":tJlst�r Herald," "is deeply interesting to the historian. ''

...

The New York Feis. _ Domhnall O Conchubhair is organising for the New York Feis, which is announced for Ma,,r orh. A large and encouraging number of entries have been received for the language section. . The programme is a modest one, but the promises of success make Domhnal l O Conchubhair very optimistic regarding results. The 1:fonaghan Men's Association have presented a silver cup to be competed for .at the Feis · the "I.hA . " newspaper has offered sets ' of ns - merican gold, silver, and bronze medals for the four-hand reel; and Major E. T. McCrystal has presented several book prizes. The New York " Advocate" has given book prizes to the value of £2. Padraigh O Dalaigh, who has landed safelv in New York, will address the Feis gathering in Celtic Park. The Feis will be preceded by a football match between the Kerry and the Kildare t�ams: The Irish Volunteer Regiment under the direction of Colonel Crowley will give an exhibition dril!. Mr. Anton): Brogan is giving valuable book pnzes for a special competition which will be confined to the children of the Xew York and Brooklyn parochial schools.

...

Feis Uisnigh. The next important event of the Gaelic Year in the Midlands is the Uisneach Feis, ana' South

Westmeath Gaels are hard at work organising for the premier annual gathering in Athlone. Entries for competitions are scheduled to close on May the 9th, although the usual few days' grace may be anticipated. The hurling contest between Blackrock and Castleconnell, the choice of hurlers in Cork and Limerick, will be all that may be looked for from such exponents of the game. Irish Players. The players of Craobh na gCuig gCuigi produced " Caitlin ni U allachain " and "' An Gliocas n in the Theatre of Ireland hall last week. The acting and staging on the second night 'was, if we except one or two minor parts, unusually The players, especially the women good. have set themselves the task of learning players, the art of presenting plays, and they are meeting with considerable success.

•

THE PENSIONS ACT SCANDAL. The Coisde Gnotha has not moved one whit too soon to ensure that the Irish language and Irish speakers will not be treated under the Insurance Act in the scandalous fashion in which they are now being treated under the Pensions Act. Of the Pensions officers in the Irish speaking districts it is safe to say that not one in twenty are Irish speakers, and how they can perform the duties of properly investigating claims, making enquiries at the Census Office for the ages of the claimants, and supplying the necessary information to claimants and pensioners, re the various forms to be filled up from time to time, passes comprehension. Hereunder we publish a portion of one of these forms which has to be signed by pensioners on the receipt of each fresh book of Pension Orders, .and as our readers will observe it is a legally worded document which can be, and frequently is, produced in Law Courts in evidence against pensioners in cases where the authorities institute proceedings against them for receiving their pensions without being legally entitled to same, the signature or mark of the pensioner thereto being accepted in Law Courts as proof that the offence committed was of a deliberate character and for the purpose of fraud, and the punishment in the case of conviction is either fine or imprisonment, or .both. O.A.P., I6A. THE OLD AGE PENSIONS ACTS, 1908 AND 191I.

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day of

191 ..

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Rank

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A selection of gems from Ireland's modern Literature. Profusely Illustrated, 3rd Edition. Crown 8vo. Cloth, net, 2/6; by Post, 2/10.

•·The best collection of Irish and Anglo-Irish poetry ever publi�hed.'' +-The Gaelic American. '' The book is more than a mere • Reciter.' Put into the hands of an Ir ish boy or girl it will stimulate a love of good literature and feed the fires ot a pure and discerning patriotism.t'<-zrn cta.1ue.c.m.

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'' \Ve have no hesitation in recommending the volume as an in· valuable addition to our collection of national literature."-Ireland's Own." ' From its literary merit alone this book should be in all Irish schools, con vents, and colleges, and oust all other books of recitation. ' -Clare Champion. "I put my copy back in its place on the book-shelf, and think of the endless mngic and the irreckonable power that lie between its covers of green. "-Cliodhna in " The Ker,yman."

(Dingle College for Irish).

�.----�· A most useful book to all students of Irish .

•

SESSIONS,

PHRASE DICTIONARY

1st Sessien-July 8th to August 3rd. 2nd Session-August 5th to August 31st.

Compiled from the Works of the Best Writers of the • Living Speech by

-··--

Rev. L. McKENNA, S.J., M.A. Derny 8vo.

. . . "Father M:cKenna has done his work thoroughly, and. no student can afford to be without a copy of the book at bis elbow. . . . No shade of the meaning of the word is omitted, and the Compiler is to be congratulated heartlly for the thoroughness with which he has done bis enormous work. The book will be a Godsend to students of Secondary Schools t.o University students and especially to private stude ts who have to wade through vast quantities of matter in ord-r to find the idiom that suits them in composiUon.'-lRISH INDEPENDENT.�

SECRETARY, Dingle College for Irish,

cots.n-ce C01111,(\CC,

Co.

KERRY

1912.

TOURMAKEADY COLLEGE. FIRST SESSION from July 1st to August 3rd. SECOND SESSION from August 5th to September 14th. Excellent teaching. Splendid Irish-speaking district. Mountain and Lake Scenery. Sea within a few hours bicycle ride. Free trout fishing. Good a�commodation.

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......................,..._, •

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. . . . " They are far out of the ordinary ways of verse in these days. They have the glint and sn a.s of excellent finish, and they take us almost with the same power of original Irish poetry, back to our hills and trees where the birds live and where it is best for man to live, where, as Yeats says, '' God stands winding His lonely horn." . . . . "It is a real joy t0 welcome such a book ;,s this." -Maine in .6.n Ct.c.t'Oe.c.m So l.utp.

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le.6.1).6.t' XIV Vol.

XIV.

No.

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me,(\uu50'0 Cuttr-0-1 le15n1n 5Cot-0-1r-c1 n5-0-eu,(\t,(\c.

n.c

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l Registered as a Newspaper�

1912.

5comp11.&1'0 te l1c-pt'6E'.l\CC mo1p .S.o.r.o.n .o.5t1f 11.0. heopp�. "C.& .6. t1or .0.5.0.rn 50 n'Oe.o.n f-)1.0.p.o.r l)e..,rtc..01 te15e.o.cc.o. .o.p ttcp1'6e.o.ct: n.o. "5.o.e'61t5e 1 rn�e.o.t -&t.o. .6.ll 5.0.opr.o.1'0 .o.5ur 50 t1'0e.o.11 iin.o. lH l-' .o.1rce.6.tt.o.15 .<"\.11 r1u'O ce.o.'On.o. 1 5Ct 016 Ce.t-nn,:.· ...\or.0.1'6 .o.5ur 1 5Cot.&1f"Ce l6.15e.o.n o..;::;.1r 50 'Ocu5.o.r tern t...'-l'-r.0.1'6 .o.-p oe.o.5&n .o. '6e.o.n.o.ti1 1 5Cot.&1rce Coti15.o.1tt .l\f\ Ml r:re1re.o.n r' CU.6.1'0 1r be.0.5 t::.o.pc, .icc 111 '0615 t10m 5t1-p teor r111. n1.o.1t; 6.C.& 1 terse.o.CC:6.10 m ur.o. ter5e 11.o. m1cte151t1n 1.0.'0 tern tc.6.t'>.o.r.o. .o.;:;t1r '01orpo1re.o.ct: .(\ '6e.o.n.o.m o-pt:.o. . 1 5ctt1'0e.o.cc.o. n.o. ucr1'6e.o.cc.o. cl .l\'O t>.o.p ette f05lt1m.o. .6.f .6. 'OC10Cr.o.'6 C.6.1t'l1Je .o.5t1f 're rm .o.t1 re.o.nc.o.r. ,(\51.1r 11 U.6.1'f\ .6. l.o.1)l'.o.1m .o.-p fe.o.nc.o.r 111 ne .o.n re.6.nc.o.r .o. te15t:e.o.r 50 co1cce.o.nnt:.o. 1 te.o.o.(\-p.0.10 .o.t:.& 111 mo 6101111. 1r be.0.5 .o.'61:'>.o.f\ 1'c 11me-.J.p.o. b.o.'6 t:.o.1-po15e 'Oo ·m .1111t:1f1 n.o. 11�1l'e.o.11n , llo- fE'.6.11C.6.f t:'10f .6. 'OClflE'. ,<\5t1f Cf1€-1'01m 5<Uf\ be.0.5 .o.'6 o.6.r rcu1'0e.&11.o. 1 r 'Oe.o.c.<i1-pe .o. te.o.5.6.f5 ' 11.6.- .611 re.o.nc.o.r ce.o.'011.6.. m.& r:s111ob.o.nn S..o.r.o.n.o.c re.o.nc.o.r .o.-p f.0.05.0.t 11.0. 11e-1re.o.n11 be1'6 tocc.o. .0.1-p, .o.51,1r m..:\ r5f-100.l\l11l e11ie.o.nn.o.6 re.o.nc.o.r .O.f\ f.0.05.0.t .6. t111r1r be1'6 tocc.o. .6.1f\ ,(\'Qe1-p t15'0.o.-p .&1-p1te .o.5t1r e m.o.r .6. 5ce.o.'Ol1.6.. .o. n te.o. t>.o.-p .o. r5-p1 ob C.o.r t.o.it r1or .6.f\ .0.5 cu-p .o.-p t10f\.l\bt1.o.1c m61f\ n.o. f-r.o.rnce : " The book is a magnificent quest for an unfindable hero, but it is not the French Revolution." "C.& e.o.5l.o. o-pm n.&-po' 1011-r.&1ce .6.11 rne1'0 r111 tern 1 'Ot:.o.01b m6-p.&t1 'Oe'n t:fe.0.116.0.f .o. r5f\10b.o.'6 .6.f\ e11'11111 te c.o.m.o.tt. 1H 'Oe 5e.o.tt .o.r '6.0.011111:) .o. f.&r.0.111 b.o.'6 ce.o.-pt: 'Oo te.o.nc.o.1'6e 5.o.o.&1t 1 5c101111 .o. te.o.nc..o.1r .o.ct: 'Oe 5e.o.tt .O.f\ t1rmne .o.n n:;e1t .6. noct:.o.'O .o.-p '6615 50 ore1cre.o.'6 c.&c c1be tocc.o. t>1 .o.f\ n.o. '0.0.011110 t.&11115 ro1me .o.5t1r 50 n'Oe.o.nr.o.'6 re .o.1t-r1r .o.r c1be u.o.1rtine.o.ct: .o. l:'.>�111 teo. ,C\cc c.l\1cr1'6 .6.Tl re.o.116.o.1'6e eot.o.r m6f1 'OOtn.6.111 .6. t>P1t .o.15e te111 .o.-p 'Ot:ur .o.5ur uct:.o.C l'.>e1c .o.15e .o.n t1r111ne .(\ noct:-1'0 1r cum.o. ce t>e.ur r.o. mutt.o.c .6.1f\. ,(\5,ur rrn e 50 'Oi-pe.o.c .6.11 r.&t .6. tJp11t e.d5l.o. orm 11.&ro' ftt-pur re.o.nc.o.r n.o. 11e1-pe.o.n11 .o. t:e·.o.5.o.r5 1 5ce.o.-p"C 111r 11.0. cot.&1rc1b "5.o.e'6e.o.t.o.c.o. 50 ro1u. 'R.rnne eo111 m.o.c 11e1tt ct1i te15e.o.ct:.o. 1 5Cto1c Ce.0.1111t.o.ol.o.1'6 .0.110-p.o.1'6 .0.5-ur b.o. c.o.1-pb15e 1.0.-0 '11.& .o. t>ru1t 'Oe te.o.0.6.fl.6.11:'> r5-p1ot>t.{\ .6.f\ .6.11 cre.o.nc.o.r .0.5 05'0.o.1-p 11.6.C 'Qt;.;115e.o.t111 Cll'f\f,.\1 .6.11 t:re.o.nC.o.1f rm 1 5ce.o.-pc. -0.cc 111t .o.cc .0.011 eo111 m.c.c 11 e1l t .6.ti1 5.111 .6.1111 .6. 5 Ur t:.& 1116 fl.6. 11 cot.&1 f ci .6.1111 . b' te1'01-p 50 l'.>fe.o.'Of .6.'0 U.6.Ct:.o.p.&111 11.6. 5cot.&1rc1 rrn te.o.ct: 1 5c101111 .o. ce1te .o.5i1r Corn .o. t.o.rco'6 te t1e,.\5.&11 te15e.o.ct: .o. '6e.o.n.o.m 1n 5.0.c c101111 'Oe n.o. cot.&1rc1b .o.-p re.o.'6 .o.t1 t:r.o.m1,.o.1'6. "C..:\ m6f1.&11 rostum.o. te r.o.5.&1t .o.r re.o.nc.o.r 11.c. hCopp.o. te ce.o.'O bU.o.'6.0.111 .o.5ur mA c.;11rt:e.o.r .6.11 f>.o.-p l.o.m.o.1'0 .o.-p bun 1110-p ce.o.rt: re.o.r .6.f\ b1t .o. te15e.o.n 1rce.o.c 111nc1 t1.6.6 'On115re6.'6 curr.0.1 .o.n cr.o.05.6.1l 6 01 .o.1mre.o.-p n.o. -c1of\.o.bt-1.o.1ce ,(\5uf 'O.& m61-pe f1tl .o. l:)1 f.6. f-p.6.111C .o.1111. 'Ot:t115e.o.'6 11.o. 'O.l\0111e ct1rr.o. .(\11 cr.0.0"5.o.tl ce.o.'On.l\ be1'6 me.o.f6.1m 5t1-pb' te.o.f\1\'0e '0.6.f\ 'OC1f\ e. e.o.'O .o.5ur Cf\U.6.11 t1'6e.o.CC be.0.5 1me.o.r5 '0.6.0111e 50 'Oet-pe.o.'6 .o.11 Cf.o.05.o.1t 1f '0615, .o.CC 'c61f1'0 .0.11 ce .o.c.& 01tce 1 5cc1-pr.o.1t'> re.o.nc.o.1r .o.n '006.&f\ .6. 5111 .6. te1te1'0f .o.5ur be1'0 re ..,-p .(\ fe.o.611.o.'O o-pc.o. 'O.& -pe1-p. 8e.(\Hlt1S () Se-<.\'R.C0-1°$.

GA.ELSSupport the Only Picture House in Dublin owned by an Irishman.

THE

IRISH CINEMA

CAPEL STREET (next to Trades' lfaJIJ,

Holi_day in_ Irish-Seeaking District. FREE BOARD AND LODGING FOR

MONTH

NOW OPEN DAILY 2.30 -to 10.30. PRICES,

30.,

40.,

60.

Change of Pictures-Monday, Thursday and Sunday.

MAY.

Apply-i"'Oe 111c 11�1 t l. TRAKARossAs,

Do,v�I�G's BAY, Co. Do�EGAL.

pm51nn

BOUT Russells- Hair Cutting, Shaving, and -A._ Sh;1.mpooing Saloon, 55 South King Street, top of Grafton Street, Dublin.

INSIST

ONE PJE�NT,

ON GETTING

l�ISH-M6ADE eUTLE.RY FROM YOUR IRONMONGER.

ff he does not stock it, or has not what suits you, drop a Post Gard to the Manufacturers.

The Irish Cutlery Manufacturing Co., Ltd., 17 MERCHANT'S QUAY, DUBLIN. S5e,(\t,(\ n-0. Se,(\cr rh-0.1ne.

n 1-0.5,(\ l�o.s

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{Alf CLAIDHL\NH SOLUU.j

May 18, r912

-- - -- -------of a type which one feels is too common ! I do not dream of impugning Plunkett Greene's decision, but I had rather the award went to the singer whom he marked second for her delightful rendering of Brahms' "Klage." The whole competition was marked by good work and five competitors were commended. I single out this competition from a number of others almost as interesting because I believe vocal culture in Ireland has perhaps finer possibilities than voice production, and has at least equal need of developing them. By culture I do not mean, primarily, technique. I mean interpretation: the feeling mind and the understanding heart. A· critic of the Feis Ceoil must take many I was unable to competitions for granted. hear as many choral contests as I wished to hear, and I missed the school choirs altogether. But I heard with keen pleasure Mr. Ivor Atkins' praise of these choirs and their trainers, and I was pleased and surprised to find that their sight singing was so excellent. In this, as in a good many things, this year's Festival seems to show an advance on last year's. The best choral singing of the week was that of Wednesday evening when Miss Culwick's choir won the ladies' and Mr. Van Craen the I greatly admired the men's first prizes. I would have been -singing in both contests. personally pleased if Mr. Atkins had thought the wonderful attention to expression and shading shown by the Dominican Convent choir in the first of them entitled to an ampler recognition than. he gave by his award, and I But differing find I am not alone in this. from an award does not, I am afraid, prove that the award is wrong! Possibly Mr. Atkins thought the effects I am praising were overArt is an exacting mistress and emphasized. frowns equally upon the too much and the too little. I have nothing but praise to give the Gaelic I think some of the choruses might choirs. have been more interestingly chosen, but after all the essential condition of a Gaelic song is that it be Irish in feeling and all these were that. The fine singing of the Ard Chraobh Gaelic League Choirs, each of which secured a :first prize. s:uggests that they would do well to be more ambitious next year and enlarge the area of their work. They will sing none the worse in Gaelic if they enter for some of the other competitions (say in part sing.ing) where the t sts are necessarily in English, as well. There a re a few people foolish enough to regard the study of Gaelic as fanatical. If they are worth considering (and, perhaps, most Irish people are worth considering in Ireland) the Ard-Craobh h rve a chance of proving their right to be taken seriously on their purely musical achievement, which is unquestionably good. Their Gaelic, too, is vouched for by Domhnall O Murchadha. Mr. Ivor Atkins criticism of their enunciation was, I find, interpreted by some of his hearers into a hypothesis that the singers did not underst nd t e Lmauage. This w is not his meaning. The criticism was made from a purely musical standpoint. There can be no serious doubt of the beauty of Gaelic as· a singing language. It is so full.of rich and varied vowel sounds that many of the old airs when set to Irish words may be said almost to sing themselves. But for most competitors Gaelic is still an unknown tongue. They are restricted in their choice to English or to "making-up "-a process perilously near to faking-a song in Gaelic vocables whose meaning they only understand in English. This will not be mended by next year, but perhaps it may be improved. The improvement in Gaelic choral singing this year points that way. One is sorry, but not surprised that the pipers and fiddlers had so poor an audience, and that the competitors were so few. Those who did play, played well. But the old art is dying. Piping �ay be, I dare say it will be, kept from extinction, but the old race of pipers is going and I feel that this competition will not survive many more vears. The Feis Ceoil, at all events, has done what it could. . But behind the question of the pipers there 15- the larger question of what is called " folkI cannot go into it adequately here. I art." c�n only raise the problem. Some of the tradit.10ns of the people are beautiful and should Some are mere hve and leaven the future. decadence and accidental departure from orthodox music, the extravagance of artistic heres,·. To save what is reallv distinctiv e art. is a very pious but a very difficult task. • If the Feis Ceoil can devote time and attention to it I should hke to see them take it 1.1p. and at once. If they cannot l should like to see some

other body, perhaps an association formed for the purpose-Gaelic Leaguers and musicians such as the Feis Ceoil possesses amongst its All Irishmen who love art members-do so. would fain see it " in widest commonalty spread." But we, most of us, know that art knows nothing 01 democracy or auy other "ocracy." It is shy, sporadic, occasional. It bloweth where it listeth. Not even Home Rule (:) will keep on the old traditions where they deserve renewed life or purge them of exaggeration where they have grown rank or lopsided. All the F eis Ceoil can do is to encourage musical feeling, to maintain high standards, to measure our progress in terms of music solely, in the hope that, incidentally and indirectly, all natural growths, old and new, will come to their Never better, I It is doing this well. own. think, than this fear. IBERIAN.

IRISH WAR PIPES.

�.._

A very few years ago and the war pipes were practically unknown in Ireland. They were played, indeed, in portions of the Korth by bands or individual pipers attached to the Orange or other similar society, for a considerable section of our northern fellow-countrymen have always had a gradh for the pipes-included perhaps among their many Scottish proclivities and characteristics. But with this exception and 'Save for the presence of a very few pipers in Cork, Tipperary and Clare, some of them old men, the instrument was not known throughout the country. It had not been generally played for a couple of centuries. X ow, however, pipers are to be numbered by the score, if not by the hundred, and Pipe Bands are springing up like mushrooms in the large towns, in the villages, and in the most unlikely country places. They bid fair to displace fife and durm and brass bands to as great an extent as the melodeon and the concertina have supplanted the fiddle and the Union pipes. Only in this case the change is hardly one which will cause any considerable sorrow or mean a loss to Irish music. The Dublin Pipers' Club, founded twelve years ago, and the Cork Pipers' Club, established about the same time, were, I should say, the first to attempt the revival of the war pipes south of the Boyne. They taught 'many- pupils in those early days, some of them now excellent performers, and took advantage of every opportunity that offered to make the instrument known and heard throughout the country, playing at concerts, feiseanna, and open-air entertainments generally. Their At present there are example bore good fruit. important pipe bands in Armagh, Athlone, Belfast, Cork, Dublin, Galway, Lusk, Wexford County, and Youghal , to mention only those that come to mind at the moment, while there are as yet no �eans of estimating the number of individual pipers. Any reference to the present position of the war pipes in Ireland which omitted to mention the work and worth of Mr. Francis Bigger, of BelIt is fast, would be incomplete and incorrect. indeed almost impossible, even for one who has been in touch with the movement from its inception, to estimate properly how very much the success which has attended the attempt to revive the war pipes in Ireland owes to Mr. Bigger. He has not spared time, nor trouble, nor expense, and has helped to establish bands in many places far from his native Belfast. That one man could do so much is wonderful and inspiriting. It is still more wonderful when we recollect that this is only one of Mr. Bigger's activities. Would that we had a Bigger to help to revive, or rather to save, our own Union pipes! For the past few years war pipe playing has received valuable help and encouragement from the Gaelic League. The programmes of the principal feiseanna now include competitions on the instrument, both for bands and individuals, while increasing use is being made of it at pageants and processions and similar outdoor The Athletic Carnival inaugurated by events. the League in Dublin in 1910 established a competition for the Band Championship of Ireland, the trophy for which is a magnificent silver cup presented by Mr. Edward Martyn, the President of the Dublin Pipers' Club, and a generous patron of Irish music. The Championship and Cup were won in 1910 by Mr. Martyn's own club. and This year the in 1911 by the Armagh Band. Carnival and the Oireachtas have joined forces.

and the war pipes' competitions, which will take place on Sunday, the 30th June! will therefore include both the Band and Individual Championships of Ireland. EYC'f)' effort should be made t� sec�1re a record entry. Every band and every piper m Ireland should compete or should at least be .present. Bands and pipers are far apart dunng the year. It is onlv bv meetinz and competing in friendly rivalry,· by. mutual \ncourage· �ent and exchange of views, by hearing and knowing how others play, that true progress can be made. If we wish we can soon make our annual Oireachtas and Carnival as interesting to pipers � those wonderful Highland gatherings we read ot where hundreds of pipers attend and compete. I should advise bands and pipers to put themselves at once into communication with the Oir�chtas Se:cretaries at 25 Parnell Square, Dublm. Special arrangements as rezards railwav facilities, etc., are, I believe, being made, a�,"1 the sooner the secretaries have an idea of what is required the Letter they will be able to suit all who would like to compete. Another reason for a full attendance at this year's festival is the fact that �L gene,ral. meetin� of War Pipers is being arranged for with a view to the consideration of questions of music, dress and instruments, and the establishment, if necessary, of a Pipers' League or Society. m. o "O.

---·=··---

THE GAELJC TRAINING COLLEGES. DUBLIN CONFERENCE.

A conference of representatives of the various Gaelic Training Colleges convened on the initiative of the �ducation Committee of the Gaelic League, was held m the Gaehc League Offices, Dublin, on z rst April. The followi1;1g Colleges were represented :-Connacht College (Spiddal), Dr. Mac Enri, M.A., Principal; Ulster Col!eg� (Cloghaneely) , Miss Agnes O'Farrelly, M.A., Principal ; Leinster College (Dublin), Dr. G. A. Moonan, B.L., Hon. Secretary ; Colaiste Com�ghaill (Belfas!), �r. J. _O'Cathain, Principal ; Mr. Cola!ste an Damgm (Dmgle), Padraig Notifications of O Siogfhradha (" An Seabhac "). co-operation on the parts of Ring College and of Con�acht College (Tourmakeady), respectively, were received fr?m Rev. Dr. Sheehan, and Mr. Padraig O Domhnallam, who regretted their inability to attend Letters in connection with the the conference. conference were also received from Colaiste na Mumhan (Ballingcary), Ballinasloe Gaelic School, Ard-scoil Ultach (Belfast). Eoghan q·curry College (Carrigaholt, Co. Clare), Castlebar Gaehc School, Carberry School (Skib bereen). In the course of his letter the Rev. Dr. Sheehan said that the Committee of the Ring College would do their best to co-operate with the other Colleges with regard to the securing of a high standard for all the certificates issued by the various colleges. Miss A. O'Farrelly, M.A., was moved to the chair and Mr. G. A. Moonan, B.L., was appointed Hon. Secretary. PERMANENT CONFERENCE FORMED.

The <;onference having been brought together by the Education Committee of the Gaelic League, the representatives considered it desirable. to define their position, and a resolution was adopted affirming that the Conference was one of the representatives of the autonomous Gaelic Training Colleges who were indepenThe Education Comdent of any external control. mittee, in convening the Conference, had summoned one representative from each of the Colleges which were already at work, and whose certificates were recognised as qualified �o teach Irish in Primary Schools, but which were independent of the Xational Board. This scheme of representation was ratified as a tentative scheme, pending the formation of the Conference as a permanent body. ThP following resolution was then adopted :" That this Representative Conference of the Gaelic Tr�ining Colleges shall remain permanently in existence, and shall be formed of one representative from the present independent Colleges which grant certificates on the standard ado oted by the Conference entitling holders to teach Irish in Primarv and other Schools, to which may be added a representative from each of such other independent Colleges as accept the standards for Certificates, etc., laid down by the Conference, and are recognised by the Conference." STANDARD FOR CERTIFICATES.

The following resolution was also adopted:" This Conference declares it is most desirable in order to maintain the high standard of proficiency for the Certificates and other distinctions of the Gaelic Training Colleges, that the recognised Colleges should agree upon an uniform minimum standard, and that no certificate should be granted to students who fail to satisfy the requirements of this standard." The Conference then proceeded to discuss and draw up a programme which would reach the standard ?u�gested in the foreg?ing resolution. The programme is mtended as a basis upon which the courses and examinations of the Colleges should be established. It lays down the minimum standard below which no full Teacher's Certificate should be awarded, and leaves perfect freedom to the various colleges as to the details

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{Alf CLAJDHXANH SOLUJ•• j

May 25, 1911.

OIREACHT AS NOTES.

The Oireachtas will open on Monday, rst July, and last until the following Friday. Numerous competitions in Oratory, Storytelling, Recitation, Singing, Instrumental Music and Dancing will be held each day whilst the programme for the evenings includes two' concerts, the production of plays and the deleThis is a sufficiently full week's gates' reception work for even the most e thusiastic.

�

Intendmg competitors ar� _remind�d that the _31st inst. is the last date for receivmg entnes mall sections.

The Pipers' Band competition is expected to eclipse any yet held. The Oircachtas plays are being rehearsed bi-weekly.

:will

Opinions are very divided as to wha� locality capture the Dinsmore Cup for the �or�p1pe ChampionSome stout�y mamtam tha_t ·w�xford ship this year. will retain it. Others believe that Dublm will recapture it, whilst southerns are confident that it will The city on the Lagan go to the city by the Lee. must also be taken into account.

"Conall Cearnach" is to deliver the Oireachtas Oration this year. His discourse is sure to be racy, eloquent, and thought-provoking. Traditional singing will be well to the fore at the The best exponen!s of the coming Oireachtas. traditional style will be present. Mr. Daniel Warren, of Co. Cork, the finest singer in the South, has already been engaged. He has :won the firs� pr�ze at the Munster Feis time after time. He will smg at the Monday concert in the Rotunda and also at the reception of delegates.

A conference of pipers will probably be held during Oireachtas Week to discuss matters of concern in connection with pipe music. This should bind the pipers all over the country into one solid phalanx. Considering the fact that combinations now exist in such far away places at Wexford, Cork, G�lway, Be�fast and Dublin, the influence for good which the pipers can wield is great. ---•):. ---

Clc.C.o. -oe'n 'Oi\ ti1e11i5e, ,\ o t. l-<.\tiHl-o? ti1n15 te ce1l� .0.11 u. fA 1Jeq1e.6:0 c{n5C.6.l1 .&1m-otl.o.m 6 c:{115 coU1f'01U :::;-<'e--cc.-.l.oc.o. ,05-ur 11111r.e 1orn-,05.ott.o.m e.o.rorr.o re111 .0.5-ur ce.o.p rn611.&n coril.o.1rtc, 111 he 1 mbe.6.rt.0.5.or n e, S-u.o.-6 -oo re111 cum,e, .ob:; 1 mbc!.6.l\l.o n.o. S.orAn.oc. • ' �� 1 -0-5 reo ui c0th.o.\rte -oe 11.0. c0th.o.q1t10 u'O .1.r� ;'.,� 1. That this conference of . independent Gaelic Training Colleges strongly disapproves of any vol�ntary institution for the traini�g of teachers of I�ish accepting the control of the National Board, or allowmg any interference by the officers of the Board in the holding of its examinations. . 2. That in order to prevent any lowenng of the standard of efficiency of the work which is being done by the Gaelic Training Colleges we call upon the National Board not to recognise any proposed College, the establishment of which would result in a harmful multiplication of such Colleges; and also not to recognise any such proposed institution which does not offer a good prospect of successful working.

lOn.6.1111 reo .6.5Ur .o. l1.6.'0 1 115,\CUll;tj, " ""\ l){1111-o 5.0.n tt.o.t 11.6. bee Linne. ir pm ne "C05.o.t> .o.5t1r 1105.0.-6 1)0 tub:: m um r e 11.6. 5.oe-61t5e .0.5-ur 11.(\ Ct11l1 1rtc.o.c Ol\.6.11111. 'CA rmne r.0.011, r.0.011 ...,r conn11.(\'() 11.o. F;.o.ou1t5e (Ctl1'0 .0.5.011111) .o.5-ur r.0.011 o11,,1ure. ,._'\ct:,, Dt'11p-o -01t1r, .o. curo, CU1l1 '00 r51.o.i::.&111 r uncro Ll. Ol\-\11111 .0.5-ur t'Or,<\111 r111n .o, Al1 n e, u110:o.01-6i:lu .o, p.o.c.o.-6 1 5com611r,.,r t11111. t>ul]ro, ni'L ooL,r .o.5.01ure "-l1 ,(\11 5.o.eu1l5 .c\sur 11.6. le15 or,01r) 50 Iipu i L r11111c ,(\1111 .o.C"C 11,\ v.6.0111e n_.oc b pui L 'r-e,' i'.)tlll.6.-0 l,11111, .o.b,o.1pre 11,<\C b pu i l, .6.11 $.oe-01t5 ,o.C.6. 1 5ce,0r-c, .o.5ur 11.6.C b pu i l. mo'o mumr o .c\C.ulf r' .05.011111e .6.C.6. ,o.5ur 11.\C l1-C1J1COC.\1'0 Leobc,s." 1'>1 re.o.n-toc.o.t .o.5.o.mt1 1 'O"C111 6011.01tt nu.0.111 01 me 65 .1. " LP1.::: '-u11 .o.' t:0'0.015 me .o.c' 11.& lc15 .o.n bo-o e,c 'mo COriMtp/' .0.5-ur 'O.o.lr-.o. r111 '00 11,(\ hotl.o.1i1n.6.IU ,.,5-ur -oo'n t>op-o. ,..\ct: ni t>C.6.1lf-61T> re CUI]' 1r '0615 Liom. C.o.1t-pe.o.1'1 meq15e .6.lll.<\111 ., to5.o.-o .o.5t1r .6. cu11 1 n-.&111-oc. " m.& bio nn "Ctl 110111, b i Liom, .(\ J'T 6q1 mo cporoo ." C.o.1i:re.o.11 cut ti11he i:.o.o.o.1rc: '00 11 D6ru 11.&1r1{1tr(.6. 116 5lo.C.6.U le1r. .6.5ur .o.n t::6 060.t1.o.f cut t.&11i1<' -00'11 l)6p-o c-.,1i::-p1u re 5e1tle-"i> -oo con1111,(\i> n e, 5 .c,c-01t5e. 111 h 1otr5ot-c.o.c.o. na CoU.1r-01 $,(\(''()0,\l.6.L\ 50 n5l.o.C.6.'0 "ll..\01110 5.011 cerj-r le 11-.(\ cermo e nn .c,1u. 111 1,(, ,,1i1,&1n 50 :_.:;C.(\li:ftU c{•1m e151n r:sol.&1rco.Ct::,\ berc ,\C,\ -0.Ct: 1r 615111 ('Ol.o.r -00 bcrc 1

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--�:---

The thought of combining the Oireachtas and Sugradh Gaedheal was a very happy one. The combinatio 1 will result in added interest being manifested all round to the ultimate strengthening of the whole movement ··.�

()

nb ..,eulle ..xt. CORK.

THE ANNIIDLATION PARTY.

A Chara, - � l¥;jl5 llfr If!' Peadar O :;\laicin would have us believe that·, the disturbers who call themselves the .l' Left Wing " of the Gaelic League have many virtues. \Vhat does he think of the following which is taken from an inti?ridatory letter received by a member of the Coiste Gnotha ;" I am more or less Secretary to our 'Extreme Left Party ' and I keep all the documents, as well as Sub-Committee minutes, balance sheets, etc. You will see, therefore, that om plan of campaign is �ell Our crowd have come to the conclus10n organised. that you are set dead against us in everything and by looking over the division lists of the last two meetings one may understand that they have some ground for the opinion. I fear, therefore, that you may be marked down for annihilation." This letter was written by one who is practically unknown in the Gaelic League. It is evident that the spies within the Coiste Gnotha to whom he acts as Secretary, and for whom he writes their threatening letters, keep him informed of the proceedings of the private meetings of the Executive of the League. The letter and other documents that have come into the hands of some members of the Coiste Gnotha show beyond doubt that there is a band of Dublin disturbers working in the dark to discredit the League and to hound down the independent members of the Coiste Gnotha, amongst whom are some of the founders and pioneers of the Gaelic League. They call themselves the " Extreme Left," but they appear to be extreme in nothing but in antipathy to the Coiste Gnotha. TOMAS ::VIAC DOMHNAILL.

A REPLY TO UN A NI DHUBHLAOICH. 4- Trinity College, Dublin, 20th May, 1912.

A Chara, In your issue of May uth a communication appears, over the signature of Una Ni Dhubhlaoich, which contains a number of specific charges against various Gaelic Leaguers who, she tells us, belong to " The Extreme Left Party." In a contemporary of yours I find that I am definitely named as the Secretary of this Evil-Spirited Party, and inasmuch as Miss Dooley darkly hints at some act of "intimidation" against herself I find that it is necessary for me to explain the only set of circumstances which have ever brought me into contact with her. At last year's Ard-Fheis Miss Dooley, then a comparative stranger to me, came and asked me to vote for her at the election for the Coiste Gnotha. I regret to say that not only did l vote for Miss Dooley, but that I persuaded fifteen or twenty of my friends to do likewise. Miss Dooley was only elected by some twelve votes, so that I think I am at liberty to assume that were it not for my very ill-judged efforts she would by this time have retired from the public life of the Gaelic League. Having thus attained to the Valhalla of her ambitions, Miss Dooley proceeded to regulate her conduct on the principle of voting dead against every motion, good, bad, or indifferent, brought forward by the.. men who helped to elect her, and whom she designates as the Evil Spirits of the Gaelic League. Matters having reached this stage, I, personally and representing no one but myself, told lvliss Dooley that she need not rely on my vote or influence at next year's election of the Coiste Gnotha, and I let her know, quite frankly, that I would work much harder against her this year than I did in her favour last year. This, I presume, is the " intimidation " that Miss Dooley complains of, and I consider that inasmuch as she took the initial step in the transaction by canvassing me for my vote, I was perfectly within my rights in using this alleged " intimidation " which it now gives me much pleasure to repeat. In your contemporary, to which I have alluded above, there are published the names of the leaders of Miss Dooley's " Extreme Left Party." The list includes the names of such well-known Gaelic as Risteard O Foghludha, Leaguers Domhnall O :\lurchadha, and Padraic O :\faille. These presumably are the" Evil Spirits of the Gaelic Lrngue," and I would ask who is l\liss Dooley that she should be permitted to say of men who were working for the Gaelic League when she was in her cradle that "there is in their heart no love of province or county, no true love of Eire, or do I believe of anything save self l " An element in this affair which ought not to be overlooked is that the act of " intimidation " complained of took place six months ago; why does :Miss D?oley wait until ,,ithin six weeks of the Ard-Fhe1s to suddenly complain of it in your columns, and appeal to your readers to protect her from Evil Spirits_? Poor :\liss Dooley must be sorely beset by these Evil Spirits-why they should begin their besetting on her passes my comprehension-but she ought to beware that she enter not into temptation. Already I fear that she has yielded to a tempter somewhere, reading her letter one felt inclined to say that the hand indeed was the hand of Esau, but the , oice "as the voice of ] aco b. CA.THAL PA.OR.

Notes from Timthiri, Muinteoiri Taistil, and Branch Secretaries I m Baile an Bhrunalgh.

:Nothing 1s now required but a fine day to make the Brownstown Aeridheacht the most successful fixture ever brought off by the William Rooney Branch. All the very best Irish-Ireland artistes will take part and in addition to the Band contests which have attracted good entries the Ballymore-Eustace String Band and the Ge1aldine Pipers, who, it will be remembered, ran up for the Martyn Cup last year, besides winning numerous prizes at Feiseanna, will contribute to the Brownstown being within evening's entertainment. easy distance of Dublin, and the roads splendid for cycling, large numbers of city Gaels are making up parties to visit the Curragh on 2nd ] une, and thus help their fellow workers there who arc carrying on the fight for " A Nation Once Ag2in," right under the shadow of the Union ] ack.

I gCarn na gCloch.

...

The Aendheacht season is now practically on us, and we note that Towerfield House grounds is the venue for the opening event on Sunday, June 2nd. A very strong programme will be presented including songs by Madame Coigley, Mrs. Salkeld, M.aire Ni Dubhghaill, Sighle Ni Murchadha, Mr. \Vm. Sheehan, Gerrard Ua Croifte, Mr. James Ra"4l, Brian O Higgins, and Mr. T. S. Cuffe. Glencree Band wilJ contribute the musical items.

In Tlr Chonam.

Some of the Branches in Tyrconnell have given a good account of themselves already, but many of them have yet neglected to take up the Seachtmhain na Glenfin and Strar.orlar did Gaedhilge collection. remarkably well, wl-.ile the Branches in Cloughaneely have, as usual, generously responded to the Gaelic Glenties and Killclooney have also League's appeal. sent a respectable sum, while Gweedore, Kilcar. and a few other parishes have Hnt in smali t ontributions. It is to be hoped that all the other Bramhes will make an effort to have their collections taken up at once in order to have their delegates appointed for the ArdFheis which begins a month earlier this year. Successful meetings have been held at Anagry and Lettercagh, and new Branches of the League have been established. Mr. O'Dufly, Organiser, addressed both meetings. In Gweedore a ceilidh was held in the Hibernian Hall for the purpose of raising funds for the League. The Organiser, who addressed the people in I-rish, referred to the progress of the rnon ment, and expressed the hope that in a very short time a National Government would take up the work that He they in the Gaelic League were now doing. referred to the sympathy and support which he always received from bis friend, Father McMenamin, who came there that evening to assist them. The Timthire attended a meeting of the Doe Branch after Mass last Sunday. A visit was paid to Mr. Seaghan Mac a Bhaird, Litirceanan, Rev. Canon McFadden, and many of the leading Gaels in each district. Arrangements have been made for a public meeting at Eadanidufa, on Sunday. The Timthire delivered an Irish lecture to the children in the Glenties Convent school on last Friday. He is pleased to note that Irish is now efficiently taught in this school. In St. Connell's boys': school, too, where good work is being done, the children were Canon delighted with the Organiser's remarks. McFadden accompanied the Timthire to the Convent school and delivered a stirring Irish speech.

...

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. te,o.o,o.n 5eo5n.o.1pe:.e1n.e. (OEOORAPHY OF IRELAND IN IRISH.) A translation in Irish of the popular School and College Geography, Part I., by JOSEPH 1:,LOYD. An explanation of geographical terms and general sketch occupies the first fe� pages, ai:id an account of the political d_1v1S1ons of Ireland follows, with a detailed account of the salient · physical features of the country. The se7rion is e�pecially valuable, as it deals with the systems of the vapous lnsh carrying companies.and the principal mineral deposits. An account of the manufactures and industries, as far as possible brought up to date, follows, ��d the bcok concludes with an account of the E�cles!asucal Anuqmties, Ancient Irish Seats of Learning, and places of Historic Interest. A Map of Ireland in Irish which accompanies the book will be found ' most useful for Students.

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-n LeAt'Mf' XIV. Vol. XIV.

U11t11p 12.

No.

ne i t e .J:t� ct.icz. merceo.m 1, 1912.

12.

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DUBLIN, JUNE

1912•

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THE

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CAPEL STREET (next to Trades' Hall),

NOW OPEN DAILY 2.30 to 10.30.

PRICES,

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40.,

60.

Change of Pictures-Monday, Thursday and Sunday.

BOUT Russell's Hair Cutting, Shaving, and -A,._ Shampooing Saloon, SS South King Street, top of Grafton Street, Dublin.

p11151nn [Registered as a Newspaper}

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IR.ISH-M"ADE etJTLE"RY FROM YOUR IRONMONGER.

If he does not stock it, or has not what suits you, drop a Post Gard to the Manufacturers,

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me1te�1i1 1 1912. June

[A:-0 CLAIDHEAMH SOLUIS.]

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EXILED

IRISHMEN

,B... r insisting

on seeing t e lahel " F. & C. D.'' Irish1.11en a.broad . ca.11 be. certain they arc getting genuine Irish Poplin Tics made by the famous firm of Fry & Co., Dublin, makers of Poplin for

ll\"l'r 170 years.

FRY'S 0LAIDHEAMH

IRISH

POPLIN

1, 1912.

S5e.o-tl\ 11� Se0.cr.ti1 o.n1e .

:s '"''RH. 'D"\'O O 1 ne'-\C"C •'-\5t1S

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,vhen orderin2· Goods from . _. any of its Advertiser8.

me1te.6.rh 1, 1912

6'n CtA1'00Arh Sotu1s.

June r• r9r2 .

.J,t.o CU.6.t .6.:Sur 1 mbe.6.l re1r,rce .op P""'\1'0e n.6.6 mbe.&'t'> me.&r .6.5 bean cmcerp ..11r.

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The Cheapest House in Town For Chandtery,

J. C. LARKIN, :;6 -WEXFORD STREET.

Do the

Cl.6.1'0eo.ti1 fA.."i

SOLU1S.

1l1e1te-,,1i1

CLAIDHEAMH SOLUIS.j

1 1912.

June I, 19a.

THE IRISH LANGUAGE NATIONAL FUND, 1912-13.

-:The followuig additional subscriptions :,.ive been received and are acknowledged with best thanks. Remittances should be sent to the Treasurer, Gaelic League, 25 Parnell Square, Dubhn. Already acknowledged ... £456 r 4 CJ1.oO lj n. (;otU1m 61tlP, .o.n Ct1 Lac ti16p, -er<> Se.o.mur 6 tJ)1.oOn..otn, Hun. £12 0 0 ..o.n c..o.i::. m11':e.&t 6 re.o.11c.o.111, 01le.&in -<>-r.o.1nn, 5.o.1ttnh 0 0 I ere U1ll1.om 6 bu.o.i-.oll.o.C}'.oOO n e, l.o.{J)1.6C, Co. Copc..015e I 6 0 CJ1.oof, 61lle C6111ne, Co. corc.0.150 ... I 4 6 Cp.oo u Clu.o.n.6 t11111e ... 6 0 15 CJ1.600 t1l.oc.o.1re CtUATI.6., q1e t>r15m rue A' 1:'.>Al ru, 1t Un. •.. ... . .. c11.ooo u.01le (�A1rteA1n "'n n61r-c15, -cre Se6.5.&n bu1ctc1r, Run. Cpe ti1.&1pe nr .o.nnt1ACA1n, S501t 61tt111 n e, Ctc1fo, "Ojvu tm "(>A t1..05 cr.ooo 6itte 'O.o.1rore, co. corc6.15e, -c11e 'Ott.1i::t O co1tcA111, C1p;eo1r Co1r-ce Cc.o.nn-c.0.111 6opc.o.15e t:0111 t:u.61-6 .1. cr.ooo 6.01rteA1n ur t1.o.i::tt.1n ..0.11 -c..o.t. u rt.Liem 6 Copcp.&111, C.o.n6111, s.p., Upperchurch, 'OurlAf ('1te C01f'C"C CCA11nl:A1l1 R.&i::.t\ fo111ceAlltt.111, t:pfo .0.11 ..o.t. f.)AU')1.o.15 6 5f1Lu11.o.111 .0.11 -c.o.t. Cof;.o.n 6 f1.o.c, b.o.1le 11A uc111 l1.o.5, Ct1.o.i::ri1uine, Co. St1515 ... 'Ot1111e 5.t\n .o.111m .o,n l:-0.C. SC.6.:'5tt.ll 6 'Ouou.o., Sc1p., beAnn i,'AU-6, Co. St1515 Cp.600 ur Sr.o.mnA, 1l1Ancuin, q1e f>Au11.o.15 () l.&1t111n, nun. CJl.t\OU U1 1:)on1100.o.1n, Ncwcas tle-on-Tyne, cpe -C:Otn.O.f rn oc t1CACA1t, Run ....

5 7

O IO

s5('.o. t 1i11cH

FIXTURES.

•

June 29 to July 5-AN tOIREACHTAS AGUS AN SUGRADH GAEDHEAL. 1.-Feiseanna whose dates only have been sanctioned. June 9.-Corofin Feis. June 23.-Knockavilla. July 14-Dromlariffe, Co. Cork. July 30-Caherdaniel. August '1-Castlerea.

II.-Feiseanna whose Syllabuses have been approved by the Oireachtas Committee, and whose Fixtures are fully authorised. June I and 2-Limerick. June 2-Clonakilty. June 6 and 7-Co Sligo. June 8--Frankfort, Co. Lublin. June 9-Dundalk. June 9-Athlone. June 16--Feis Bhri. June 16 and 17-Kilkenny. June 23-Carrick-on-Suir. June 23-Fermanagh. June 23-Cac;tlecomer. June 26--Cushendall (Feis na nGleann). July 7-Listowel. July 7-Waterford. July ': and 8--:\follingar. J�1ly 14-Tullow. uly 14-Castledaly. uly 14-Castlebellingham. uly r 4-Co. Down Feis (Ardglass). July 15-Boyle. July 21-Dungarvan. August 15-Abbeyleix (Leix and Ossory Feis). August r 8-l\Ianorhamilton.

III.June r-Craobh na gCuig gCuigi, Aeridheacht on Sgoil Ite Grounds, Oakley Road. June 2-Aeridheacht and Band Contests, Brownstown, Curragh. n1<'1'C'CA1l1 g-n1.o.1111fl:1fl TIA fc1te, .o.e111-6CMCl:. merce ern r6-CA'C'A1t1 111.o.ot ..6.p"'OAC.6 1 .0.0f11"'0CACL• tne1i::e.t\111 23.-m.o.1mrn11 te.o.f1mu15e--.o.e111-6e.o.c-c. June 23 .-c1n u� lt1,,--<\eJ11-6e,.,cc July q-Faithinis, Aeridheacht.

Cot,&1su� Chairbre at Glandore, Co. Cork, will be open from Colaisde

AUGUST 1st to AUGUST 31st. :st.t\CF,\1'0 ,\11 b61ro n..\1f1l111l:� Le 11.(\ -ce1r-c1me111e.t\C'C.6.1 5eol>,\l't) r5ol-01-oi ,,nn

------

CERTIFICATES GRANT£D. Glandore is within 8 miles of Skibberccn, and is an ideal place to spend a holidav. The district is rich in scenery. Excellent accomodation at reasonable terms.

SPECIAL CLASS FOR BEGINNERS. t::u1tle Fe&f-' 6

mice.vt 6 cutt.e.on Sm, m.s., Old Court. Skibberecn.

5cte..o.s.

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com.&s

6, hem eo.c-0. m.

ct� 1ue�m. melte-<\rh 11912.

coupon. GADELICA. In my notice of the opening number of the abovenamed periodical, I omitted to state that copies of it can be obtained from the publishers, Messrs. Hodges, Figgis & Co., 104 Grafton Street, Dublin, The price of a single number is 2s. 6d. as already stated, but the annual subscription for four numbers is only 6s. 6d. I take the opportunity also of· correcting two inaccuracies that appear in my review. The last word of the first stanza quoted should, of course, have been h�1')1eAnn'-'1;s, what was actually set being an error of the printers whose eyesight is apparently not keen enough to distinguish properly between h and n. The opening words of the two lines finally quoted from the Ulster ballad should have read A cht ta mo ,huil as, etc., as the metre shows, the actual wording in which they appeared being due to quotation from memory. MAC TIRE.

Cott�1rce Croc�1n n�omt�-A NEW GAELIC COLLEGE: FOR IRISH

IRELANDERS

At Caherdaniel, Co. Kerry, Under the Patronage of Most Rev. Bishop of Kerry •

Dr.

Mangan,

Head Master-"Oonnc-0.'"6 6 lo1115s15 (Professor of Irish, Blackrock College and Ladies. Training College, Garysfort.)

SESSIONS-JULY

AUGUST.

Series of Lectures by prominent Irish lrelanders� For further particulars apply to

p.&ur<>-15 6 Se.65-6.6,

Hon. Sec.

ONLY.

GLEESON

Jlrt companions, �··- 28 CLARE ST., DUBLIN.

Be co,

Catton , DraDtn,

IRISH GOODS ONLY,

Upper O'Connell Street.

l\fl Clb.1'00Affl '80lU1S (A. CLU.D98.,Uf • ..,,_lrll.J tr

REMEMBER ATHLONE

111, 112 UPPER DORSET STR�·-m.

LITHOGRAPHIC & LET'fBltPR......BlMTBBS,

A.XD

ri16R

utsn1S,

Wholesale Statlonen, Bookblnden, ,..... Baj ._,..,, Pape, and Twine llel'ahQta.

1912, +<-

Special facilities for Bazaar and Cbarc:b P¥f•tlmg, INQUIRIBS INJ'ITBD.

On SUNDAY, JIJNE 9th.

-titerary and Musical Competitions. MIDLANDS

All lrlsb Manufactured Papers regularly stocked

Aerideacht.

Pipers' Band Contest.

Our Reclstered Irish Trade Mark I• 0470,

Ttlephoae No, 941.

EXHIBITION.

INDUSTRIAL

Limerick, ·Kildare, Castlerea, etc.

1fURLING-Specia1 Feis Fixture: DUBLIN v. LIMERICK (CastfeconneH). Special Trains from Dublin, Oalway,

IRISB MANUFACTURES always in SiMk

KUlaloe Slates (all size•), Butfdtng Bricks Chimney O.U:

WRITE, THE SEC., A TltLONB.

PETEn O'HARA,

toa .

4 104 UPPER DORSET ST.

Best Value in Groceries of all kinds

Iron Ooiumm, Manhole Covers, Cast Iron Gratilillii

RELIANCE 11\oto Engraving eompany.

B...:.ooKs �

A M&a'RILY JOURNAL OF FOLKLORE AND LITERATURE IN IIIISH.

E8TABLl8HED 1878.

IRISH MANUFACTUR£ A SPECIALITY-. cu,"01� Le 'Oe411"Cuir•f> fl4 h �·1nnn.

IRISH MADE BOOTS.

=== =N= E=, ==O= J=O==H===MAL N

RYLE & QUIRKE, TRALEB.

te.6.fi s: R :seo5 R 6.1 pe-e1 m&. (OEOURAPHY OF IRELAND IN IRISffi

nia�:r:!ur;,,

A transl:uion in Irish , · the popular School and Col�e GflO.lnilli Part I., by JOSEPH LL,> n, An explanation ofgeograpbical general sketch occupies l e 9-rst lew �e,, and an account «; cal divisions of Ireland folldws-, witli a detaifed accounf oF pqrical features of the country. The next section is especially valuatile1 as ft deals with the syst the various Irish carrying companies lUlct thl!;frincipal mine1al d An account of the manufactllnll and il'llttstric!it, as far as pos.u'ble up to date, follows, and the book concludes with an Ecclesiastical Antiquities, Ancient lrish Seats lif Leamidj, · Historic Interest. A Map o{ Ireland in Irish which accompidie9 the � .....-.illa:J most useful for Students,

87 NORTH KING STREET, DUBLIN.

J. CROSS,

�tical Plumber & Gasfilter "1.ECTRIC I.IGBTING, BELLS, &c:.,

I 3 AMIENS STREET, DUBLIN.

Ll.ml.fied•

RELIABLE -fa �IL&Riifb.. Trousers from 19/•. Suits from 46/•.

108 -& 107 Middle Abbey Street, Dublin.

Y...1, BultHrlptloa. po.t lree I/& To SobM?rlbera abread. A centa. ...., erd•n to-

'.l'.'ao........ co.

c. MARTIN & SONS ( l7 WEt'un:r:r.�DlY,)

HALF·TONE AND LINE BLOCKS,

t6CRAnn.

SACKVILLE PLACIS, DUBLIN

Telephone 127 X.

PROCESS ENGRAVERS,

,-,_, lb!.

r.all

DIXON'S DUBLIN SOAPS.

P.t.oe

&d.

An IRISH

FLEMING :,,f/.NERAL £STABLIBHMENT.H AUIIGIBR STRBBT.

family

SIZB 48 x 36 laobu.

BROS.�

PRICE 15/• Ne't.

THI EDUCATI9BAL COMPANY OF IREtlln,

140 DRUMCONDRA ROAD, Grocers, Purveyors & Wiue Mercbaots.

89 • TA'LBOT

fihlbtst Standard Goods Stocktd. PRIC•B MODERATE.

A TRIAL SOUCITED.

We employ 50 skilled

workpeople,

and make everything

OwrrttJA\AAN P�t-$��·UUM�.

possible in

Addreu to Dept.fj C.

Jewellery and Silver Goods.

MARQUEES

AND

- ON HIRE FOR -

Before buying else-

Feiseanna, Fetes, Bazaars, Coacerta, Camping-out, ac., Ile.

where examine our

Prices oa app/Jcatloa to-

/ Goods, and see the

J. F. LANIGAN

IRISH TRADE MARK. j

Telephone 3569 Telegra!lla�

,. IEYTHER, DUBLIN.

AND

Overcoats in Irish · Tweefs ·

m�nufacturing Jewellers, Opposite O'�nnell Monu�nt,

·-·,-...., ...,.

& 2 Eden Quay, DUBLIN.

:s "'O" I "rS

HOPKINS & HOPKINS

6i- CO.,

To Measure From , • •

37/6.

Ladies' Costumes ,

Fit and Style Guuaateed.

ia att lriah ••terial• aad Latest Desa&as,

From

"I!!.',(

-tilf •

PAYMENTS ARRA�GED TO SUIT ALL CUSTOMERS. Note oaly Address-

DUBLIN.

The Ideal Tailoring Co., 16 Crow St. (Off Dame Street),

auoq •

(Late of Scott's, Lr. Sackville Strrd

Man.-.

/\.tl

cto..1'6e.0.rh solu1s.

tlle1te ..'1i1

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Soc 1 ,(\ l 1 r 111 l l"

MARK

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L\nM tl.

YOUR

STAIMP

With ycur name in Irish er English, 1 6 Post Free.

BROADBERV ,& Co., OTE, Th

Ru�llk �:.amp

19 Hendrick St. I

DUBLIN. nl) Rubbtr tamp Firm in Ireland acthcriscd the Irish Trade Mark 0504,

13 ) �ure to 1nenti n

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(GEOQRAPHY OF IRELAND

A translation in Irish of the popular School and College Geography Part I., by JOSEPH LLOYD. An explanation of geographical terms and general sketch occupies the first few pages, and an account of the political divisions of Ireland follows, with a detailed account of the salient physical features of the country. The next section is especially valuable, as it deals with the systems of the various Irish carrying companies and the principal mineral deposits. An account of the manufactures and industries, as far as possible brought up to date, follows, and the bcok concludes with an account of the Ecclesiastical Antiquities, Ancient Irish Seats of Learning, and places of Historic Interest. A Map of lreland in Irish which accompanies the book will be found most useful for Students.

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..o..n cteroeorn sotuis. [AN CLAIDHKA:.!H

Tl;IE OIREACHTAS AND SUGRADH GAEDHEAL.

June 15, 1912

SOLUIS.)

THE IRISH LAN GU AGE NATION AL FUND, 1912-13.

Excursions.

The Oireachtas Committee is orgamsmg excursions from most large centres in the country. Trains from distant places like Cork, Sligo, Belfast, will serve scores of small stations on the way. The Belfast Gaels are organising a excursion Workers in other towns party. big may help by organising similar parties.

The Exhibition.

The Exhibition will attract a big attenc'ance. Our last Ard-Fheis made the support of Irish The industry a first article of the League. Exhibition will show the outside public coming how we are advertising and pushing Irish goods, The Rink in the Rotunda Gardens will contain manufacturers' exhibits only. The Rotunda section will contain retailers' exhibits.

Pipers go leor.

We are to have a record gathering of pipers. The Edward Martyn Cup will bring to Dublin for the competitions many bands of war pipers. The Coiste is paying the expenses of many traditional pipers who have promised to come. James Byrne of Kilkenny, one of the best pipers in the South, is coming. Denny Delaney and John Reily, of Galway, both of whom are widely known, have promised to attend. Many important matters, including the manufacture of pipes in Ireland, will be discussed at the Special Conference.

The Marathon.

The Sugradh Gaedheal will be a two days' The Irish event, beginning on June 29th. Mile Marathon will be run on Saturday. Eight Thirteen other athletic events will be included in The Dinsmore Cup Saturday's programme. for the hornpipe championship of Ireland was one of the greatest draws at the first and second The Wexford holders will have to Sugraidh. meet keen opponents on this occasion.

T.radltional Music.

The concert programmes will include some of the best Scottish singers. Irish singers of the old style will get a chief place. This year's Conference on Traditional Music will be presided over by Mr. Martyn. Mr. Carl Hardebeck will be the first speaker.

Other Items.

The Irish plays, which are in rehearsal since before Easter, will have a big and expectant audience. The literary competitions include. a £20 prize for the best book published since January rst, 1911.. The winner of this prize will be the victor of Oireachtas, 1912. Conall Cearnach's oration should be a brilliant one, for Conall is a literary man, who possesses imagination and a fine style of expression.

Funds.

The Oireachtas should be a source of income to the Gaelic League. Our aim should be to make it a financial success as well as a means of forwarding Irish ideals. It may not be possible to turn the balance in a year, or in two, but the League public should at any rate aim at making the event as great a financial success as it is possible to make it. IRISH IN MAYO AND WATERFORD. The population of Mayo was last year 192,177. The number of Irish speakers was 88,601, of which number 1,518 were unacquainted with In 1901 there were 2,529 persons English. unacquainted with English. The total decrease in Irish speakers was 11,163 There was an increase of Irish speakers in persons under three, between three and ten, and over sixty. This is a hopeful part of the Mayo Census story. Another part of the story also gives us hope : The population of Belmullet Rural District, the least anglicised part of Mayo, has increased by 501, It is the only Rural District which has held its own in population. The number of persons who speak Irish in the district increased by 460. The increase took place among persons under three, between three and ten, between thirty and sixty, and upwards. Over 76 per cent. of the people of the district use Irish, and 574 persons use no English. The school attendance amounts to 29,162 pupils and students, Not more than 16,782 of these are acquainted with Irish. The Waterford returns are disappointing in every sense. The fall in the number of Irish speakers was, last year, 7,780. The number of those who The spoke Irish only fell from 477 to 152. decrease appears in the returns for every district and among persons of every age. The school attendance numbered 14,668 pupils and students, of whom less than 3.300 were acquainted with Irish. There _was a big increa�e of Irish speakers under eigh teen years m Waterford city.

The fellowing a<lditional subscriptions have been received and are acknowledged with best thanks. Remittances should be sent to the Treasurer, Gaelic League, 25 Parnell Square, Dubhn. .. £590 Already acknowledged coij-re Cc...\nnroq1 U.c\1te ,J:t.6. ct1ot, r pe ti'l1cc.&t O C...\Olll.6.n...\15, C1rreo1r (M Ce<.\U cum) .. l 50 cr.6.oo 11"'011j1 s5111c, Crl.L s51re, 'C11, eo5.6.111, crro .6.n .ot. t'l'l...\1c1u n'l,0.5U1u111, S.p., .. .. .. 15 UoC'C.6.t1.&n Cf'.6.00 1'.>.6.1te .6.n 1i1u1t111n, coir-re Cc...\nll'C.6.11' u1rn15, co. n.e, h 1At1-ti11ue, ere Seo5.&n m ec U1tt1.<\1m, tH1n. l 3 Ct\.6.00 CC.6.C.6.t't.6.C, q,c u. 0 m.&1rdn, n{111. COlf'CC Ceonn'C.6.11' n e, n'OetfC, ere f). 6 btMC.6.tlA ,0.5ur m. 6 fo5tuu.o., n{111,0.1ute6 0 0 Cp.6.00 .6.ll lC.6.fA ti'lo1r 5 o o '6{1115,0.ro.&111 4 o o ..5-11'0"-' 1i161r n e, 5r.&111r15e 3 0 0 ., 3 o o ti1u15e 'Oc1t5e n.6. Ct,0.1re m6111e 3 I5 o n e, cruo .. 2 o o ,, 1'.>.6.tte rtnc C.6.1rbre 4 o o Cr.6.00,6.C,6. eoczrtte .6.5Uf ,6.ll 6 5 o cSc,0.n-pob.6.1t 4 o o Ctt.6.0D n e, rtrnne f>A1te 'Ou10 . . I IO O CAlt'rse no, S1u1re, cpo Un.:\ 111 'Ouot.6.0IC (.o.n ce.6.'0 curo) .. 5 0 0 47 O "'O.C.," Muirtown, Inverness .. Cr,0.00 Newport 1 S.6.f.6.11.6., ere p. s. 6 I .. .. .. 5r.6.'0.6.15, nun. Cr.6.oo nuc $1ott.6.f'u1t15, St15e.6.c, er1'0 .6.11 -6.t. brt.6.n 6 Cr1oc,&111, Seip., U.6.C'C.o.r,&n 5 Cr.6.oo 11. ri'l.6.ct11t111, Luj-c,e, Co. t).6.1te .&t.6. I ct1.6.t, ere p,&'Ot'.6.15 6 m.6.tf;.6.mn.6., n {m. Cr.6.00 t,&1t111re, ere 1).6.'0r.6.15 m.6.C Se.6.CU1f, 6 nun. .. .. coij-re Ce.o.nn-,.6.tr .6.n '0,0.1115111, Co. C1.6.rr.6.15e, ere '(.).6.'0}'.6.15 6 corc.6.ru.o.3 12 o c1,.o.o o .o.n '0.0.1115111 I 4 9 le.6.f.O. p61t -6.o.6.nn .6.n scsrt, 1 3 6 ,, ti'l,&1me n c 5.6.01te I 2 3 " Cnu1c .o.n t>ro15111 .. I I 3 citte mic .6.n 'Oomn.0.15 1 o 9 ,, 1'.>.o.1te ti'l61r I O 6

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$30.00

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£54

8 24

Boston, Mass., The Treasurer, Gaelic League, May 8, 19'2 Dublin, Ire,and. A Chara, Enclosed you will find (£6 9s. 5d. $30) the proceec!s .of our Seachtmhain na Gaedhilge Collection in the • Boston Gaelic School. We are sending you on the subscription lists1 hopi� we think: it you may see fit to publish some of them as would stimulate others to assist and contribute to that grandest and noblest of all causes, the "Cause of Mother Tongue and Sireland." Hoping that the future efforts, both of the ua,e)ic·J. Schools and the Gaelic League of Ireland, may fruitful of success and victory, we are. a Chara, Le meas mor, MARYE. MacCORMAC CURLEY, Treasmer, THOMAS J. ROGHAN, Secretary. MARTI� J. MULROY, Teacher.

· .. .. Already acknowledged .6.n m,&1ttdne.6.c, Cul,' 01ure, co. 114 5a1Unne u 1U1.o.m m.6.c 51ott.o. t)ttfoe C. m. Counrhen'O, .An Se.6.n-'C61r, ml'oe .. nu1r, Co. corc.o.15e j.>A'Or.0.15 6 S105fr.6.u.o., C1U .&.1rne C.o.ttl, 5· 11.o.r'Oebec, be1tre1t1rrn

£5 5

THE ARD-FHEIS. 5

0 O

The Acting Ardrunaidhe asks us to reml Branch Secretaries that the proceeds of Seae mhain na Gaedhilge Collection should be to the Cisteoir without further delay. Delega to the Ard-Fheis should be nominated at onee and their names forwarded to the Ae Ardrunaidhe. · 0

THE COLLEGES AND SUMMER

.50

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OIREACHTAS, 1912.

$5.00 $21

b ..,1t1t15,,u Se.o.cnh.c\1110 11.c\ 5 ..,c-61t5e f.6.01 c{q1,,m C01f'CC Ce.c\t11l'C ..\1lt <�t1.6.t ..,11n, Co. U,\1lC .<..\C,\ Cl.,1.0.C, ..\TI11f0 t'10f£16 O o Ctt,\0.0 th\ C...\1l'1'5e 'Ot11ue , , IO 7 2 t,t.6.t'C:U.c\t:.6.11 l)"-'1te bre.6.c 8 7 9 C.o.b.&111 t:S1te 7 I7 0 1)un.o. l..\05.0.q,e 4 r6 IO Sc..\11-61tte 2 18 o 2 2 0 1)e1t5111re '()\111.c\ -Orom.6. I I2 6

-9-

Co1111115 .6.11 Co1rce CC.6.1111e.6.11' .65Uf 116. C}'.6.00 £22 19 .6.C.o. I 5 COf'C.c\f

n61r 111 65,&111, C.6.1rte,&n $1t Su1rm, Co. .. .. .. -6.onerom.6. corj-re Ce.6.nnc.o.1r Cu.6.t.o.nn, Co. t).o.1te .&t.o. ct1.6.c, ere seor.o.m mzc 'Cu1tc.6.c,&111, c1rceo1r (e.n 'O.o.r.6. curo).. .. cr.o.oo '6e1t5111re . . cr.o.oo 11. Se.6.11.6.111, CU.6.� .o.n 6U1r, Co. ,6.11 .. 6U1r, ere Se.6.mur 6 Ct.6.tt'0.6., nun. Cr.6.oo t)r1.6.111 t>orum.6., .<\t. 61Ue 5.6.tt, Co. .6.n 6U1r, cri'O .6.11 -6.t. m,&1rdn (> m.6.otuomn.6.15, U.6.Ce., .6.5Uf �.o.monn rnsc .. .. .. p1,6.r,6.1r, nun. Cr.o.oo 61tte moce.o.tt65, Co. Luimmg, ere 1'.>,&1t1 6 'Ouo,&111, nun. .. .. .. Cr.6.oo n.o. oft'.6.f.O., 'Cir con.o.1tt -6.n S501t 5.0.eue.6.t.6.c, Dopron, U .S.-6.., ere ti'l,&1re 111C CormolC, C1ft"eo1p ; '(;, S. 6 RU.6.'0.0.C.6.111, Run., .6.5Uf m,&1rdn o m.6.ot'Oor.6.1'0, oroe-e$1.50 m,&1re 111C Su1one $1.00 m1ce,&t o brM111 .. $1.00 UttlMm o fe.6.rc.o.1r S1uu,&n 111 l.6.05.c\lre, Stuo,&n 111c Su tone, SeOf.6.111 bre.6.Cll.6.C, 'Oonnc.6.u 6 ce1te.6.c.6.1r, e10Un rue su1one, m,&1re 111 Srfoot.6., m,&1re 111 t>r.6.on,&111, m.6.1r:sre.6.'0 11 i t>r.6.011.6.111, p,&utl.6.15

c11,,oli n. t15e ..,1m.&111, Cttor ui ti1,,01t-t1onu, Co. 1i1u15eo, ctti-o ,\ll . ..,t. c. s. 6 'Ooc ..,11c...,15, Seq.>. (M ce...\'O cum) Stt ..,mn.o., n1u1tc ..,nn Ce,,1111, ere Ctt,,oo .<.\O'O ·oe b{q,cu ,6.11 (ce ..,'O Ct11U) ""'n e ...,t. ti11ce.&t O s111n1dn, s.p., t>. $. 1 .. 5C'o11c.o.15 . . CJl.6.0l> 11. kc, C<.\1rte.o.n l1U.6., Co. lu1m1115, C:)'C no1bC�t''O () fof;tuu ..,, H.{111.

0 0

I I

CORPORATION CLERKSHIPS' EXAMINATION

Our aclvert.ising columns this week contain the announcement of an examination for clerkships in _the service o� the Dublin Corporation. full particulars of which can be obtained from the City Treasurer. Municipal Buildings. Cork Hill, Dublin. ·

The Adve1 ti�"Jrs in Ar-. C1 . .A1nui:Al\tB i1°8er-qe your support

C?LAISTE U1 CHOMHRAIDHE, Carrigaholt : Firs session, July 8th to August 4th. Second session August 6th to 31st. Runaidhthe, S Gorduin, Clatf Castle, and B. McGann, 17 Thomas Street, Limeri C?LAISTE CH9NNACHT, Sliabh Partraighe : F� Secon sess�on, Monday, July 1st to August 3rd. �ess1on, Monday, �ugu�t 5th to September qth. Secretary, An tAthair Bnan O Criac.hain, Sligeach. CoLAlSTE CHONNACHT, an Spideal: Opens o.a M_onday, Au�ust 5th. Secretary, An tAthair Mad G101la Sheanaigh, c.o. Dr MacEnri, 2 Palmyra Crescent ' Galway. . CoLAIS!E AN DAINGIN, An Daingin, Co. Chiarriaghe; Firs� sess10n, Monday, July 8th to August 3rd. Second sess10n, August 5th to August 31st. Secretary, Padraic O Corcorpha, An Daingean. . COLAIST_E NA MUMHAN, Beal Atha an Ghaorthaidh � First .session, July. Second session begins on first week m August. Secretary, Liam de Roiste, Corcaigh� loLscoL NA MUMHAN, Rinn: First session, Monday, July 8th to August 3rd. Second session, August 5th to_ August 3o�h. Secretary, Padraig O Cadhla Sgoil na Rinne, an Rinn. ' ARD SGOIL CHOLUIM CILLE, CLOCHCHEANNFHAOLAIDH: July _8th-�eptember 27th. Runaire, Peadar O Ceallaig1:,_ Ollean an Ghuail, Tir Eoghain. S?OlL I HAMHNA, Tamhain, Co. na Gaillimhe : Term �egms on August 5�h and closes August 31st. Secretary, "lehan_ ObhConchubhair, 58 Cuilbhealac Lubach Dumhach l\' mr thean, Bla' Cliath. ' SGOlL CHAIRBRE, Cuan Dor, Co. Chorcaighe: August Is� to August 31st. Runaire, Micheal O Cuileanain. · GOIL ACLA, ACAILL, Co. MHUlGHEO: July 8th to tu&�•st 1ot�. Runaire, Thomas O Raghaille Oide goi e, Aca1)l. Particulars, regarding lodgings and c o r;;fdA t a o_n 1 1 �� may be had from Miss Comerford, , ca1 . �OLA_rsTE. CHROCHAIN NAOMHTHA, Cathair Domhi!�l;a?ga 1 gaS,� 1 hchd : Shessions, July and August. Runaire, cag a, Catha1r Domhnaill. COLAISTE O 11EITII :\IARA : 01)cn in August for six weeks. �OWMORE SCHOOL OF GAELIC, Islay, Alba : Openst�;��V.Ist. General Secretary, 108 Hope Street, SGOIL SHAMHRAIDH AN CHAISLEAIN GHLAIS : heasa 0 D&ep on July ist for five weeks. Runaidhe S OM . , · mrg , Cashel, Omagh.

Do they recP,ive it ?

an ct.6.1'0e.6.ril souns, June.

[iJ,f

1.5, 1912.

5teo

n ot.A1t>eari1 sotuis

CLAU)B&AIIB aOLUIS.]

ne, 5cat.

me1Ce4m 11, 1112. TBB MAR PROM KOWBERE•

•

CAe 18 ·p&4ftR.

..... � ....... a.tr-•••rcBLESS .. .Ja u, HC'el dlt u.aa. �:W,r Free. Jbia mean• Consumers purchue from 4<1-

lb. under anal retail prices.

1' 1/4,

•tse

· to Id.

I/8,, I/Io 1 2/

4n punc be.AC.'(), 1'.;0$4 re4n-u1rse be4t41) e1re4nn41s.

I8}�,-

20/ · 4n 5.6\.an. 40/ · en 'O!J'f,41U.

igan Brothers, ::;J� 41 HBNRY STkEET, DUBLIN.

An Ui Breasail ROAJY Prices from 6cL to 5/- in d �-�-;'. �epolitories. Aak to see them. A. MITCHELL, 23 Waterford Str�. DaLlia

â&#x20AC;˘n clA1'0eAftl sotuis. in these cases the sunburst may be depicted in The touch of crimson should never be gold. omitted as it adds ďż˝nsiderably to the strength and vigour of the design .

.,..

,..., ..._ .......

.o-n curoeAm souns. I

)

For painstaking, conscientious workmanship, at

FINEST

MODERATE CHARGES. �oJito

c«:»x,e:

buy all our Teas by com�

it We, therefore. can offer ttie pick W :�I. '2/J. followin1

prices and 1/2 per lb.

11-,. llt.O,

BECKER B

Tea Dtalen and IDlP0"'11ffl

.....

. 11 LOIER O'CONNELL STREET, DUBLIN.

.I STB. GT. GEORGE'S S.T....

17 NTH. EAAL ST .•

Filliap. Extractions, everything undertaken from the simplest to the lbOlt complicated work with scrupulous �e.

Telephone Jc:�

��-=;-�ua-�, P.Nf•letor. Lucuor.a,Teu.

Model'&teTarill

'"il� .......

tMJ;f;f;:_,. ..

Solus

fti\ noAel)�\

beAnCA 1m &tle!r.Aclt&t I

HOTEL,

Prtoatt Botti.

D SQUARB (bnlde Rotunda.)

mJjtp.�· COJaORTABLB & MODBRATB.

ao••

OJt TBB G.&IIL.

·--LWAY ARMS HOTEL,

4 SS Rutland Square, Weat, Dublin.

Vlalton to Dublin will ftnd this Hotel most 00� and convenient. Also Ivy Hotel. Ath•U'f· .... KBNNY. ProprletNSs. 'Pll... l4H.

•

OB.DEB.

P'OKM.

The Manage.r, ".c1n cU1'0e-<11t1 SOlU1S," 25 Rlltland Sq11are, Kindly supply me with of "4n Cul'ONlft 8o1. cep � moaths, Wor which please fin4 enclosed. value ,--� Sic-ned,. �--------� Address (i11 full), _ Date ....• -···············------ ·········· ·· ·· Number en List

\nnual Subscription, 6/6 I Siz Montlas, 3/31 Quarter, 1/I. MANAGaa, "4n

Cat eat tlaie fenn, ancl wb• IBecl ia adlllNIII

Cu�m

&>tu1r," 25 Rutland Square,

omt,anlons.

�--...-·

GLEESON & G� IRI

60bDS ONL V,

O'Copnell

.., n Clb.1'00 t>. rh SolUIS IA•

DOLLARD, Printi-,hoJise, Dahlin, Ltd., .,,.....,.. UIIIOGIAPBERS, �..11aS, ACCOUNT

• IOO& IWUlrACTURERS. • With a larsel, increased Plant of Up-

� Mac:biner, am prodarce rapidly and • reuauble COit .., wark entrusted le •

•

�u••••.u•• SOLV&J

.. O'LOUGHUN, MURP

an ce,e ts re�RR. IIADIGAI BROS. forwar• 11�1. of tllelr "•1TCBLESS" TEAS to DJ part of tile Ualte• Klng•om, Post free. By this means Consumers purchase from .fd. to 8d. per lb. under usual retail prices.

Wholaale Statlonera. lookbildera, Pape,; Pape, ud Twine .....iii

1/8, 1/ro 1 2/- 4n punc, U1rse l>e4C4'0, COS4 fe4n·U1rse be4t4'0 e1re4nn41s.

41' 1/4, 16/32/-

18/36/-

, ,

20/-

Special facllltles for Bazaar �ad CharaP,ta

INQUIRIBS INYITBD. All lrlsb Maaafactared Papers regalarly

.4n 5.c1tun

40/- "" "Ou1re1n.

Our Reslstered Irish Trade Marie

... Mad.1gan B rothet', Wia:::a1S,m Mercuata,

ta-

TellthouNo. 941.

4S HBNRY STl<EET, DUBLIN.

.....�----------------------. F.AM'.AGA.N'S

,,_

FUNERAL ESTABLISHMENT, M .AUNGIER STRBBT.c.lllM. H•r--. C..cll-. an• nery Panefld Reqal.._. P•ncMaBty •• Eco.....,. .-ranteN. c:-atry UnderJlik'r" •nil& T�•• No. ,a.

------��--_.,.. .,

RELIANCE

,BROS.,

140 D�UMCONDR-A Rf>AD, .

famil1 Grocers, Purveyors I WIN Mercbaots. IHAbtSt Stan�r4 6ooii Stotked. PRICES IIIIOOSRATB.

TRIAL SOUCITED.

We employ 50 skilled-

vtliere

examine o'UI'

Good's, and see the

Prlus oo •pplloatloo to-

IRISH TRADE IARK.

Telephone 3569

SVI

Telegram•11

AND

IEYTHER," DUBLIN.

Overcoats in lti To Measure From • • •

37/6. Ladies' Costumes, iau•a111n........... Latca� ••Iba.

•

OPKIN5 & HOPKINS Manufacturing Jewellers, Op�ite O'Connell Monument,

PAYMENTS ARRANGED TO SUIT ALL CUS Note oa/y Addn..-

DUBLIN.

(Off Dame

St....-t), P. BUGC , M

(Late of Scott's, Lr. Sackville Stn'lf

•

�n ct.6.1Ue.6:ti1 soturs,

mc{tet.til 22/ 1 12. June 22, 1912.

[AN CLAIDHR.UUI SOLVIS.]

)

An ola1ue�ril sotuis merce.ern 22, 1912.

The coming Oireachtas will emphasise again and. confirm the good tidings that Ireland is being rapidly restored to herself. The self-reliance and eagerness for national advancement that manifest themselves wherever Gaelic League teachings have been adopted have already set Gaelic hosts on the road to. na!ionhood. The hope, the enthusiasm, the aspirations and energy of young Ireland are ours. All. t�at is best in youth and wisest in age we have w1th111 our Tanks. We have with us those who are willing to work for their fellows and for the- future. We have with us the practical men w.ho want to make two blades of grass grow where hitherto there was but one. We have the company of the man who sees in the future an Ireland with her back to Britain and her face to the West. We have the poets and storytellers cheering us in moments of despondency, and the pipers whose strains fil� our souls with the d�sire for victory. We have m our hosts all who believe that Ireland is ours and that it is Ireland's right to lead her own life in .her o� way, just as it is her duty to be energetic and Just, and full of concern for the affairs of all her people. The sports at the Sugradh Gael will be as varied as any programme of ancient Feis na Teamrach and the competitors will very likely be as keen and The creation of a national athletic competent. festival will give a standing and prestige to Irish games and sport that will make them � popular a?d respected as they s!1ould be. Everything that gives Ireland the habit of revertinz to national b . custom is g ood , even for the revival of the Irish language:. The Su�radh Gaedh�a1, organised by workers m the Gaelic League, will bring home to hosts who never, perhaps, enter an Irish class the gospel of nationality. The �ndustrial revival has now numerous supporters m every class. It owes its great success to the Gaelic League more than to anv other bodv, We organise every year more exhibitions a�d award more prizes for industrial .skill than all the societies whose special purpose is to forward the industrial movement. Our exhibitions in general are necessarily on a small scale, but the fact that compe_titors in the literary and dancing sections of the feiseanna are expected to be dressed in Irish mvnufacture sends the doctrine of industrial self.. reliance into the most remote corners of the The manufacturers realise how much country. they owe to our teachings and they are coming into this year's Oireachtas exhibition in big numbers. The " Dublin Manufacturers' Exhibition "-the first of its kind, we believe--will be housed in the " An spacious Rink of the Rotunda Gardens. Marga.dh," which will be a traders' exhibition. wil l be held in the Rotunda buildings. It will have the variety and life of a market of olden davs. The Oireachtas Literary com petitions ., have drawn many competitors, and we mav naturallv expect that the originality and workmanship will The three show an advance on previous years. plays selected for production from those sent in Whether thev last year promise to play well. pay, which. they should! w�ll depend largely on the support given them dunng Oireachtas week. Tomas O Haodha's play deals with Irish life and romance of a century ago. Padraic O Conaire who is a modernist in the literary meaning, has given us a play of Irish life of to-dav. Sean O Ceallaig� has gone back to the heroic period �or the s�bJect of his drama. His play gives us m dramatic form the story of Blathnaid. .In the Language Teaching competition there are thuty-eight entries. The Micheal Breathnach cup, now held by Sgoil Chairbre, is the prize in this competition. Over 350 dancers have entered a.i:1d close on 60 pipers have promised to compete. S1xty-se,·en storytellers are entered for the oral c�mpetition, and there are over seventv entries for · Irish recitation. It has stimuThe Oireachtas promises well. latt:d a great deal of nation-building industrv in the past year. The hosting, which begins on j une 29th, will be an All-Ireland one, and the example of the competitors in everv section will stimuate more workers to greater eff�rt in the coming year.

...

The Revival of Penal Laws. The police in Abbeyfeale arrested Peadar 0 �A1:1nrachain on Sunday, June roth, because he insisted that his name was Peadar O hAnnrachain, and refused to give himself any other Had he said he was Mars or name. Augustine Birrell, the foreigners of the Abbeyfeale constabulary would not have interfered with him. He wa� retained in the local police cell for 24 hours, with the approval of two local magistrates. Those intelligent West Britons would revive the laws of the penal times which ordered every Gael to call himself Cook or Brown, or Field, or some equally simple S;xon Mr. Birrell apparently approves of surname. the outrage on personal liberty and on the Irish language committed by the constabulary and The Cork County magistrates of Abbeyfeale. Co1:1ncil: a body much higher in popular estimation than the Castle magistrates, has issued to Peadar O hAnnrachain a motor license entirely in Irish.

Ci\7oli Restaurant,

MARK YOUR LINEN. RUBBER STAMP

PATRICK STREET, CORK.

With your name in Irish or English, 1/6 Post Free. Ru�:ke::.amp

19 Hendrick St.

DUBLIN. NOTE.--The only Rubber Stamp Firm in Ireland authorised to use the Irish Trade Mark 0504.

(

5Leo

The Insurance Act and Irish. At. a meeting of the Committee of the Drogheda Gaelic Le�gue, hold. on Friday, 7th June, the followmg resolution was passed unanimously:" That we, the Committee of the Drogheda Bra:1-ch of the �aelic League, strongly protest agamst the action of the National Insurance Commissioners in . confining their appointment of officers to English speakers only, and seeing �hat the Welsh language has been recognised m Wales, we demand that a sufficient number of. Irish speakers be app?inted. at o_nce., to cope with the Insurance business in Irish-speaking centres, and that the Insurance literature necessary for those districts be printed in Irish ' and distributed at once. " The Welsh Insurance Commissioners in notifying a vacancy in the Accountancy department of the Welsh Office, state that a knowledge ?f the Welsh language '' will be regarded as We have already unportant and d.esirable." pomted out the failure of the Irish Commissioners to attach any importance to Irish in the making of appointments to their permanent staff. The ex3:mination. in geography and other subjects which candidates must undergo will have as much reference to Ireland as to Kent or the The Irish Commissioners Channel Islands. seemingly overlook the fact that there are 600,000 Irish speakers in Ireland, and that in the County Galway alone there are 8,000 people who speak no English, and about 20,000 whose knowledge of English is limited to a few colloquial phrases. Dr. Hyde, speaking at Bray Feis on Sunday, ur�ed the. demand for the appointment of Irish-speaking officials to administer · the Insurance Act. He claimed that officials should be able to transact business in Irish with all The who desired to use the Irish language. �oncession of this popular demand would, he n�formed the Commissioners, make a big difference in the popularity of the Act. Refusal would mean the opposition of six hundred branches of the Gaelic League. The Insurance Act does not require anyone to �ecome insured, or even to join an approved vVe advise society, before October ryth. members of the Gaelic League to be in no hurry into societies that have not offered to transact There are still over three business in Irish. months for the Commissioners and the societies to consider their attitude towards the national If Irish is to be excluded, a good language. many people will regard its exclusion as sufficient reason for active opposition to the Act. A large body of Belfast Gaels have asked local benefit societies to make known their attitude regarding the use of Irish in transacting Insurance business. . Public meetings held in Ballyvaughan, Liscannor and Murrough, have called for Irishspeaking officials to transact Insurance business and their demand is addressed to the Cornmissioners and to approved societies.

AN tOIREACHT AS.

BROADBERY & Co.,

•

The Gael's Rest. I

SAC

Aon

n1t>

The Ard-Fheis and the Gaedhealtacht. The coming Ard-Fheis will have to consider how best its demands for fair play for the Irish The Comlanguage may be given effect. missioners have been deaf and defiant since last The teachtairi were unanimous Ard-Fheis. in demanding compulsory Irish in the training colleges, and the substitution of Irish for English as the teaching language in the Gaedhealtacht. The Commissioners have lately announced that Irish will not be made compulsory for the entrance examination to the training colleges, and they h�ve not yet sanc�ioned the employn:ient of Insh as the teaching language in a smgle. school. \�e Board's rules permit the adoption of the bilingual programme in certain distri�ts if the teachers have a competent teac�11:1g knowledge of Irish. This is a necessary condition, but the refusal of the Board to provide teach�rs with a competent teaching knowledge of Insh places the Commissioners in direct opposition to popular demands and to effective work for the revival of Irish. The school managers are the fulcrum on which the schools may be levered into the Irish line. If the managers once begin to insist on the Irish qualification the Board will be compelled to provide teachers of the right stamp. The Gaedhealtacht Sub-committee of the C?iste Gnotha is organising a conference for Oireachtas week. It will be held in the League headquarters at 5 p.m., Monday, July rst. Communications and suggestions of a helpful nature are invited.

tlli' Pipers' Conference at the Oireachtas. A Conference of War Pipers' will be held in' the Skating Rink of the Pavilion at J ones's Road (by kind permission of the Proprietor) The individual on Sunday, the 30th June. an� b�nd competitions will be held that day, bemg items on the programme of the Athletic C':1-rnival, and a very large number of pipers · will naturally be present. All pipers,· whether competitors or not, are invited to attend the conference. It is hoped that Mr. F. J. Bigger Various important matters conwill preside. !1ected with the pipes will be discussed, includmg the question of forming a Pipers' League. Communications and suggestions for the agenda may be forwarded to the Secretary c.o. The Oireachtas Committee.

...

A Scottish Singer for the Oireachtas. The Oireachtas Committee hav been fortunate � securing, for fhe Festival of 1912 to be held in the first week of July, the services of one of the most distinguished exponents of Scottish Gaelic Singing, Miss A. Campbell Whyte, of Glasgow. Miss Whyte, who is a native speaker of Gaelic, has won many prizes at the Mods of the Comunn Gaidhealach Annual Festivals w?ich corresponds in many respects to our Irish She secured the Junior Gold Oireachtas. Me�al at the Dundee Mod, and the following year while yet a Junior, she gained the Senior Gold Medal at Inverness, being the first competitor to carry the double decoration of An Comunn Gaidhealach. The Gold Medal of the Mod is the highest award given for Gaelic Singing in Scotland. Miss Whyte includes in her repertory of songs many of the sweetest of the airs which have gone to make the fame of Scottish music. Gaels at this side will be interested to learn that she in the daughter of the well-known Celtic jour�alist, Henry �hyte, familiarly known by his pen name " F10nn," who is also a distinguished musician and the composer of the rousing air to which is sung the rallying song of the Scottish Gaels, " Suas leis a' Ghaidhlig." The air is now almost as familiar at the Oireachtas gatherings as the rallying song of the Gaelic League itself.

....

The Lord Mayor and the Oireachtas. .Lord Mayor Sherlock and the Lady Mayoress will open the Oireachtas Exhibition on Monday, The Lord Mayor has given the use July rst. of the l\fansion House for the Delegates' Reception.

IRISH

ROSARY BEADS.

___.:·--

· An Ui Breasail Rosary is Irish made Prices from 6d. to 5 /- in all Stationers and Catholic Repositories. Ask to see them. Wholesale from-

A. MITCHELL, SAOh.

23 Waterford Street, Dublin

.An ct.eroeern sotuis.

"�""'

LEA_:i�j

SpleDdid Accommodationfor Clua Dinners, Suppers, &c. •i===;-1,. Bedrooms & Breakfast, 4 6 & 5 '·

"()UIBT,

FLEMING'S

Populafl Res� a11rant at Popul'l.f' Price•

Visitors to Cork Will be well

BECKER BROS., Tea Dealers and Importers,

YBT CBN I RAL "

Telephone 156.

ALL CHARCES STRICTLY MODERATE.

Bar attached, stocked with best drinks At Popular Prices.

CORK.

W. WREN, Proprietor.

"SWIFT'' SHEET METAL WORKS�

J. CROSS,

4 Upper Abbey Street, DUBLIN.

Practical Plumber & Gasfitter

IHufact1rera or Work In Sheet Copper, Brass, Tin, Iron, Zinc. le.

ELECTRIC LIGHTING, BELLS, &c., "CC6.C

OS'D-0.

110no. nt

First-class Work,

Gtnerat House Repairs.

-0 s Cecrvnc c 11.& 5.&1 t.trrne, 1 n5.&l' 'OO t:e.&pm.o.t n .&11 1':>ot:.&lf' 1.&f'.&rnn; .

BIRTHDAY, BRIDAL AND BALL BOUQUETS A SPECIALITY.

ISITOT?S will find this Hotel a home from home. ar-d can be .iec,,mmodatcd with or without Board. Every convenience; TERMS MODERATE Bath; Q11it'I Locality.

PRlCES FROM 51.

MRS. TOGHEU, Proprietress.

FROM

1 06 Blackrock,.

M. MEERS BL SONS (Late of SCOTT'S),

Clerical, Celtic, £adies' and mercbant tailors. Revivers of National Celtic Costumes. Foresters' and Band Uniforms a Speciality. NONE BUT IRISH MATERIALS SUPPLIED, None but Irish Trade Union Labour to make it,

EDMUND S. GOFF, floral Artist,

18 Upr, Sackville Street, DUBLIN.

PHONE Ne. 2215.

VISITORS

Telephone Nos. 141 X, Dublin,

Memoriel Designs of all descriptions made up in I 5 minutes' notice.

Luncheons, Dinners or Teas at Shortest Notice.

IO Lower Pembroke Street, Dublin, And 15 Carysfort Avenue, Blackrock..

7 ST. FRANCIS STREET, GALWAY.

M..t.KEIRS

Reasonable Cost.

Why use tinsel ornaments and paper flowers when I can supply Real Flowers and Flowering Plants at reasonable prices, which will net only last the few days of the festive season. but will be a fragrant reminder of the glorious event ?

(Late Fi��atrick's)

..t.RJII

Petrol Tanks. Steel Bea<:led Mud Guards. 811encera,. lladlators and Lamps. etc., Repaired. Bodice Pannelled, G ... 1van1zed and Zinc Ventilators, ftto.

floral D�corattons.

t11e..\"OU15e"-'"'C> t.n ce<\C 1 11"Cl1.6."'C)11,(\ .6.E:Uf t:6. 11e.6.jlC I,ce .6.'5..\rn11 ..(\t101r, .t'.5t1r 5.i.\c ut l.e 111-6 50 comporp KEAN'S HOTEL, GALWAY. ceanM1L.

Iegher' s Private Hotel

Wiii

113 AMIENS STREET, DUBLIN.

c,J:t-0.111,

DUBLIN.

8 STH. GT. GEORGE'S ST., 17 NTH. EARL ST.,

3 Minutes" wa k from l'_arnell"s Statue! 5 Seconds from Gardiner sc Ch�pel and Findlaters Church. Electric Light throughout. Sanitary perfect. H. C. Baths. Bed and Breakfast from 3/•

Moderate Tariff

Winthrop Street,

Catered for.

and 1/2 per lb.

32 GARDINER'S PLACE, DUBLIN,

HOTEL �

Dinners, Luncheons, Teas.

FLANAGAN'S HOTEL,

buy all our Teas by comparison and first-baa•.

E \Ve, therefore. can offer the pick of tho Market at W following prices :-2/i, 2/2, 2/-, 1/10. 1/8, 1/6, 1/f,.

M. J. KEALY, Proprietor.

Ab b ey Stre et,

DUBLIN,

RUTLAND SQUARE, Opposite Connp.6.i> n o, 5 ..,e-01L5e and Rotunda.

22, 1912.

FINEST TEAS.

HOTEL,

MINERVA

i��e: :r;:st�r::se 'WYNN'S HOTELl !:a :::::sNorth r WaJI. ;=!·

June

ST.&Y

IRISH HOTELS FOR GAELIC

me1te4,m' 22;� ·1912; ..

souns.

�n OtA1-oe�t11

QUOTATIONS ON APPLICATION.

DUBLIN

SHOULD CALL ON

J. TIERNEY,

BEST

Mai.n.guard SI., GAL"W"AY.

PRINTERY

MAHON'S HOTEL

IRELAND.

FORSTER ST.,

EQUIPPED

••• '"

G.A.T... WA.Y.

M Jnute's Walk from Railway Station.

WRITE

Extensive The House for Tourts-s and Vtsitcrs. Stabling for Horses. Accommodation for Motor Cars. Hot and Cold Baths.

ESTIMATES TO ATHLONE.

t.oJ:'>.o.nc.o.n 5�e1')1t5e .o.nnseo.

PRINTERS Centrally Situated.

STOP

FOR

An c-e1neAnn•c.

Facing the Sea.

.A.T

HILLSGROVE HOTEL

Lr. Salthill, GALWAY.

Perfect Sanitation. Newly Furnished and Decor.ited Splendid View of Galway Bay and Clare Hills. Special Terms to \\' cck ly Visitor s.

MRS. CO:S-LOX, Proprietress. Hot & Cold Baths.

BUY ONLY

PATERSON'S

EGAN'S HOTEL, 57

Solus

Tariff Moderate.

Rutland

REDUCTION FOR PARTIES:

Established

MATCHES

Square,

Top or O'Connell Street (To the left from Rotunda). TERMS MODERATE.

IRISH

1886.

�.A.DE:

I!';�

VBJ�JN,

GERAGHT\''S HOTEL, seteet Prteate fiotel, '"'ENTRAL, COMFORT ABLE

MODERATE.

Apartments &. Breakfasts from 3/·

GALWAY ARMS. HOTEL,

54 & 55 Rutland Square, wesr, Dublin. Visitors to Dublin will find this Hotel most comfortable and convenient. Also Ivy Hotel, . Athem•y. Mrs. KENNY, Proprietress.

'Phone 3494.

•

PATERSON:S

Woon VESTA

Qe.(\TI'GA.

MATCHES

I rn Baile Ara ell.at

The Manag er , "-011 Cl.(\11)C.o.ti1 Kindly supply me with

!l'.N

DUBLIN.

FOKM.

so uns," cop

· �ADE

25 Rutland Square, Dublin.

of "..o.n Cl.4tt>e.6m Sot.uij-," for ..

months, for which please fin el enclosed Signed,

HOMES OF THE GAEL.

ne, nl5Ae�eAl

OKD.E.K

1:3 RUTLAND SQUARE (beside Rotunda)

USE ONLY

value·············--------·-----···------�

--------------------

A d dress ( in fu 11 ), ······----------------------··-············-----·-·····-··Date

-·-··-------------

......... ................................................. -

NuX1ber en List.. .nnual Subscription, 6 6; Six Months, 3(3; Quarter, 1/8.

Cut out this form, and when filled in address toRutland Square, Dublin. �IA�AGER, " ..O.n Ct.�1'0e4rh Sotu1r,"

�s

-� ·--�-------==

ct.6.t'Oe.6.ril souns, (AN CLAIDUAIIB IOLUIS.J

&fl

cUitJe.6.th souns,

mP1te.un 29, HU2. June 2y,

1911

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Cu1re.dr mo cez n n rum. -0.nnrAn t.&11115 .o.ll bee,n. 06, A '6.o.ome, ' e1r15 ..:.\ 5.o.1r51'615,' bA bre.0.5 .dl1 bean i ! 1 A5Uf t:65 .6.ll 'OU..:.\lr ..:.\"C.6 curt.tee Af' flre, .6.5At: tee' tut A5Uf tee' 5.<i1r5e ; ' A5ur b.£\ 0111lle A 5ut ll-6 ceo t e.<ill 1 l15Ut'f'.<5.ll cort.te. ' -0.5ur 'oo-geo D.o.1r mo -p6511ior COf'f'U15e.o.r. 11ior COt'f'U1$eAr. C.&m15 fl T A rem,' At' r1re. 6.f' A 5Lum1b .o.5ur '00 CU1t' f'i C05At' 1m' Cltl.6.lf A5Ur i .d5 te15eA-O te 51'.<5.-0 '6om. ' mo sr.<S.'6 cu, , At' f1fe, " .d5Uf be.6.'0-rA fem m.o.1' ,;. .d5Uf "Cc;.dll.o.m, 11ior 60tlf'U1$eAf," .dt'fA b.6.C.6.C mllA01 ..:.\5At:.' .dll 01Le.&m t:S1At'," .<i:Sur '011mt15 ri u.o.1m .6.5 :sot." " 0 ! fu1t 1f 51'.&m Of'"C ! " Af'f.6. b.6.C.6.C 'G01t1e rf161f', " tu5A1f ll.61f'e '001ll 01te.&ll ; " .6.5Uf '00 oe..:.\rcu15 re A -o.& tiM1'0e cro1re cun me.c.tc.o.cc An 5nim A '6em All reAr r.d'O.o ..:.\f' All mll.0.01 '01 A5.d1f'"C 50 '0615ce .df' .6. pt.6.0f5 1f Al' A eArll .6.'0AC.<i. " Oc ! 'O..:.\f' .6. t>ru1t 'Oe cor.o. bt11rce 1 n-�1rmn," At'f A bAC.6.6 fore A5Uf re.dt'5 A1f'. " "CJ. 'OftOCri1eAr ..:.\5ur ll.<5.1f'e rAO$AL"C.6. CA1t't'1Cte .6.15e .6.f' 0 te.6.n ..:.\11', " .6.t' fC1fe..:.\n 0.6.CA1$ 11..:.\ 'OiltA15e. A5t1r t..:.\1f'f'15 re bu1tle ll.6.ti1'0AC re..:.\'O n.o CtU.<i1fe At' 0.6.CAC .dt1 01Le.&1t1. b.<i ti1A1t An m.o.1re .o.r rm e, uo -oem re cteAr cor.dllCA le l1-..:.\ trl..:.\1'0i\) rem .o.5ur '011mt15 -0.llllf Al1 '00 6t11p re L1u5 n..:.\ bt11Ui fl.6.f' rior 'Oe. .o.r. . "S 1Af' ..:.\ 5eobA1'6 . .6.f' re1re.<in. All mole I" "SeA'6 ce.dn.6.," ..:.\t'fAl1 1JAf'Ati1A1L. "S1..:.\l' ..:.\ 5eo cM1'6." 'Oo-CUA1'0 U.6.CAC -0.5ur fl.6.l' '00 CUA1'0 re. .dl1 01te.<S.m .6.f' t"OfAC. Cu1r re Al1 'O.& trl..:.\1'0e cro1re re ll..:.\ '6.6. Of5A1l. Cu1r re CeAl111 All '().(\ mA1'0e Al' .dt1 "C.6.l.<iti1. Cu5 re Le1m Ar A corp. Cu15 fLAt:A ..:.\ 5LM1 re 'Oe'n te1m rm. t"J.111rs bACAC fore ll-.6. U1A1-0 rm A:C,tlf .6. '6.6. ti1.6.1'0C 1 bre.6.t'l'�r .015e A5Uf tu5 re Le1m Af .o. (·orp 1)j .o.n .6.5Uf 'OO·CUA1'6 re llA cu15 ft.6.C.6.. bACA1Cil1 be.0.5 6 '001re 1)16f' n-.o. t1'01.6.11'J t..111.6."f\ ..15ur e com m.<i1t Le re.o.r, A:sur .cs cf115 r1 Ac.o.. 'Oo u.& t.6.t'.M1rc ..:.\15e Le1r te 5Ac crurto15. c65t:..:.\i nA re mA1'0i le ce1le .o.5ur 1)0 ct11rci Af' .o.n t:AlAm Le ce1Lc Af''if 1.0.u. -0.nnrAn '01 e1r15c.<it.> .o.n cr1ur b.o.c.6.c te ce1tc ue l.Jon11.o.10 .6. 5cor A5ur t.o.5At.> 5.6.c uume .o.c.d ..:.\l1UAf 'rJi-reAc Af' 1'1.6.11 cor• .6.11 t:e 01 f'Olm1r .6.t'lMC, .6.5Uf 'UO LeAl1.6.'0Af' ort..1 .df' Al1 5c<jti1-1mteA6t: f..:.\11 .o..5ur 5AC 't'.6. C01fCe1m COt' .6.:SUf t11A1'0i .6C.l\ 5Ul' 1mt15eA'OAf' .6.f T'A-0.6.t'C .o..n .6.0ll.6.15 t.6.f' .J.ru5Af'f''0.6. l1..:.\ 'O"Cor fl..:.\t' .6.SUf .6.l1 mote Al' fO'OAf' romp..:.\ ..:.\m.6.c. 11it 'Oe rseALA At' ..:.\l1 "Cf'1Uf' f'..6.U.6.11'1 b.6.C.6.6 r.o.n, ropA01f', ..:.\Ct: 50 ll'OC.6.$.6.'0AT' rem .o.5ur An mole 1 n.o.orn615 1 t>F.o.1Lt (•t1i1t .c.:sur 50 r.o.o.o.'0.6.f' A:S cur Srut A1 1Je.o.l.6.15 uiof> 01.o.6 1 t1U.<i1f' '0 e1p15 .6.Cf'.6.l1ll e15m CACOf'C.6..' °tornt115eA'O..:.\f' .0.5 pLe.o..nncA'6 A <';e1te . o. .5ur Af r..0..11 5ur h-1ompu15e.a'6 ..:.\n n.6.ot1165 ""'l1 .o.. b&.<it ru1te ; ..15ur co1r5 l1.6C .6.0n .6.1lA·C.<itl.&1f' m..1mi CflOlfC cun rn.6.1n Leo, -oo l>M:.t.t.> ,rn cp1ur, rt.<S.n m.&r n-1nnrce..1r e. CJ.11115 .6.n mote 1 uc11, 1 ut:p.J.15 "-1 Com..1 ..15111' l..e1l' .dt1 :SC�l l f.6.0t; A rttA1J1 fe niOT' rc.1.'0 re Slit' t'.>.<i1t1 re .om.6.(; .&n f�1vme61tt ..1. -OioL e to1p AJ1 .6.l1 min . . _\1JYO.

·'I'

.o.tl

I '3

ct6-1'6e.o.ti1 sotuis. f A!\

to run---what is to be the new fashion in the national schools of Ireland. Is it to be Irish or is it to be non-Irish? Are we again to set a on education, or is t�e Anglo-Irish premium historv and the language of the country to be agam ignored? It behoves us to be up and doing in this matter. Of what use is it to talk of uni-lingualism for the Gaedhealtacht if the children of the Gaedhealtacht can only clear the fence between the primary and secondary schools by the Bearla ; if their hopes of advancement in life and in knowledge are to be set on a course of education in which the national language does not form an integral part. Of ,�hat use is it to talk of bilingualism in the Englishspeaking districts if the prizes in li.fe are to go to those who turn their back on the national language. It is not to be expected that the ever-recurring youth and enthusiasm of the Gaelic League should escape from the defects so of.ten inhere�t to �outh and enthusiasm j an impetuosity and an impatience of delay; a tendency to minimise the work; the patient self-sacrificing work of those w�10 c�e before and in the face of unheard-of difficulties laid the foundations. This is not an incurable defect · it is a defect which time and experience alone can remedy; it is a defect infinitely preferable to the lull of self-complacency or the indifference of senility. But looking at things from the outside as I have done for some time, it seems to me that _we have allowed a defect to creep in, a defect which if not remedied soon must remain as a blemish on the great work of the Gaelic League. I refer to the present method of criticism within the League. In that respect I think we were wiser in. the old days when" Beirt Fear" and Seosamh Laoide used to distract us weekly "ag seideadh na mbuilg," or was it "ag seideadh na mbolg P" I am not quite s�re even still, being in much the same case as child who questioned the value of the Napoleomc wars. Anyhow, there they were hammering aw�y for months at a question which they erected mto a principle-a grammatical principle; on the one side immemorial custom and that most deadly of all Frankensteins we can erect for our destruction all Frankensteins we can erect for our destruction, old-time grammatical rules; on the otherpopular usage, or rather the grammar of to-day. On this burning question much ink was used up,_ and we outside watched it as we would a game of chess. The players were good-natured and there was nothing personal in the contest, nothing to leave an aftermath of regret. They fought for principles, not for mastery. . . . Though there is much of that spint left 1� the League; much of kindliness and personal f riendship j we cannot shut our eyes to the fact that a new tendencv., has shown itself of l.ate years,..a tendency to personal criticism rather than to criticism of method. For an organisation like the Gaelic League just as for the individual this is a fatal mistake, .and to-night I would plead for a return to a saner and a more statesmanlike policy. In this newer frame of mind Gaelic Leaguers here and there are forgetting the great cause in which they engaged j they are filled with the prejudices of the moment, not with the abiding principles of the movement. There are two kinds of criticism, the just wellreasoned criticism which everyone engaged in public work should expect and to which no reasonable being can object, and the. criticism of a man's motives and his personality, which soon becomes an intolerable tyranny in public movements. In public life we must look to what the individual offers, whether it be good or bad for the cause we have at heart-not to his reasons for offering it. A healthy spirit of criticism is to be welcomed in every organisation; it is a sign of life and energy ;1 n.l the keen interest of quick minds in the work on hands. It stands for life-not decay. It stands for advance, not retrogression. To be effective such criticism should be administered in the spirit of the Christian teachers who tell us to hate the sin without hating the sinner. On the other hand, the nagging criticism which i5 concerned with the sinner rather than with the sin is a. serious danger to any great work such as ours. Unjust criticism, suspicion of motives, takes the very heart out of the individual; it ruins that self-respect and implicit confidence in the inherent justice of human nature which is the , basis of .all effort _; it kills initiative and turns the thinking nun into an automaton-a mere instrument which takes its movement from the prejudices of others. In other words, unfair, unthinking criticism gives us �1 machine instead of the inspiration of a human soul. What is true of indi\ iduals as such is true of them in the mass. Let us Gaelic Leaguers see to it in time that \\e allow no personal prejudices to spoil- for us the generous inspirations and the initiative of human minds and the human hearts that make up the sum of our movement. Let us not strip the gilding from the

tlie1te.1111

June 29

CLAIDHEAMH SOLUIS,j

thoughts of those who spare time and energy to think and to do for the welfare of the language whether thev be friends or enemies to us personAs - people engaged in a great public ally. work we have no concern with personalities; we ha ,·e no quarrel with individuals. It is our duty to the Gaelic League to accept the work and the ideas of all and even-one if we are convinced that such work and such thought will make for the advance of the language and of Ireland. Further than that we have no concern. Standing outside the movement it has seemed to me that there is a danger of sapping the heart and the inspiration out of the Gaelic League in this direction. The English are certainly better trained in this respect. They take the best that is in the men of their race, and al.as! they take also the best of what is in some of our race, for the benefit of their country .and the aggrandisement of their Empire. Whether this is constitutional or whether it arises from the fact that they have had a long training in public matters and full responsibility, I do not know. It is there at all events, and it is for Here in England a valuable nation.al asset. Ireland this valuable, though prosaic, faculty is but in the early stages of development and we ar€' face to face with that fact very often. Only we are concerned chiefly to-night with this phase of our national character as it concerns us Gaelic Leaguers, I would go further and say we are prone to neglect the greatest of our great men until they have passed away from the reach of praise or blame. We set up popular idols ofter but to knock them down again. To-day we fill

29, 1912. 1912.

let me say that it is to the honour of lJniYersitv College that ati:end�ce at Irish History classes has been made obligatory from the becrinninrr This is quite apart from the Senate recrilation�· and is due largely to the President of th; Collecre' whom II:any of you knew formerly as a member\r the Coisde Gnotha and also of the Keatinrr 0 Branch. . I have not afflicted your souls to-night with views on the strenuous nature of the work ahead of us in the hard, hard task of bringing back the language to life and vitality. Sufficient for the '' night ·, is the work thereof. I have chosen rather to give side-lights on our movement and to throw particular phases of the work into relief in the belief that here is ground enough for reflection. People complain often nowadays that Gaelic League functions and lectures are not attended as well as in past year�. Knowing the true reason to be the fact. that those w�o formery frequented the foreg.athenngs of the_ fait�ful are now putting the Gaelic League doctnnes mto actual practice in their own lives by preaching the gospel of the revival in many outland places and by bringing the l�nguage into act?al use }n th_eir various occupations and professions. Knowmg this, I say, we cannot but rejoice rather that the language is being brought from the secret places and the assemblies of the chosen few into the light of common day and into the highways and bye-ways · that it is being transplanted from out the carefully tended nurseries into ordinary clay where the four winds of heaven beat and where it must take its chances of life.

DUBLIN'S IRISH WEEK.

t?e

fhe Oireachtas.

uotim-0- t. t 6 mu n.n-6. m. the cup of national homage to offer our gods; tomorrow we make them a mark for public execration. This, however, is by the way and scarcely touches the Gaelic League which, on the whole, has departed from tradition in that respect. One thing more which has struck me from the outside and which .seems to betoken the everwidening and really national success of the move ment is the fact that the principles of the Gaelic League and the language revival are becoming part and parcel of the national life. Now it is an assistant in a Grafton-street shop who is eager to speak Irish; again it is a Trinity College professor or a judge who advocates the language revival, or yet again, as occurred a few days ago, it is a County Council calling their secretary to account for his want of respect towards the Irish language. On all sides we have signs and tokens that the work of the League is beginning to fructuate in the actual every-day life of the country. Awa) and above other indications I place the life and energy of the University students. Already, before even the essential Irish resolution of the Senate has had time to take effect, there are crowds of University students taking up Irish as a serious In our own University University subject. here in Dublin there are about 130 College students of the language, not to speak of those who attend the language classes because of the special reguation of the Senate which now comes into force. In addition to this

The Three D1s.

DONOGHUE, DORSET

s'r., DUBLIN.

•

Dublin has several" Weeks" in the year, special, particular weeks, marked off and distinct from all others. Every Dubliner knows them. The name and the fame of one or two of them have pene. trated 10 every corner of the earth. They are weeks when even the dullest can perceive that there's " something on "; when your regular tram seems .strange to you, when you note new faces, '�,-\\ tvpes, mixed among the familiar ones in the streets when you no longer can claim your customary seat in the restaurant or your own armchair in the club, when your business friends have no time to speak to you and your friends of no business seem to have found some, when the fact of iL� being a great week, or a wet week, or a fine week is the one fact that counts, when, in short, the Horse Show or Punchestown or the Oireachtas or one of the other weeks is in full swing. For those are our" weeks " in Dublin. Greatest of all is our Horse Show week-greatest in point of bigness, popularity and world-wide fame. London and New York with their millions .and their millionaires behind them have tried their utmost in the Horse Show line, but our Show still stands unrivalled. That week in August brings us visitors from every land and from every clime and from every corner of our small island. We have special trams and special trains and special Loats. Our hotels and restaurants and boarding houses double their capacity automatically. We see horse, talk horse, read horse all the week. Some of us, sad to say, dress horse and though, truth to tell, our clothes constitute our only claim to a knowledge of the noble animal, any simple stranger might be forgiven for imagining that the jockeys and horsey men of half Europe were congregated in Dublin during that wonderful week. That's our great week. The week of the horse. Then there's Punchestown, Punchestown in the C(,. Kildare, where they hold a two-day race meeting in the month of April. But we dedicate the whole week to it in Dublin and hold other racemeetings round about just to keep us occupied and fill in the time. There's no doubt we are fond of the horse in Ireland and no where more so than in Dublin. We know nothing really about him in Dublin, and we are none too comfortable if we find ourselves nearer to him than the seat of an outside car, but for all that, we are passionately devoted to him and we are prepared to go any distance to see him at his best, at show or race· meeting. As will be seen, we devote two whole weeks specially to him every year. . Another week which makes sufficient change_ !n the face of things to cause notice, especially in the heart of the city am] the neighbourhood of College Green, is what is known as Trinity Week, the week when the students of Trinity Colleg� hold a round of sports and entertainments an when their uncles 1 aunts cousins and friends from Old fogeys city and country overru:1 the ·town. tell us the weeks zlories are faded; none the Jess it is still a timt of sufficient interest for our

en cta1t>e.t\th souns,

• •

[AN CLAIDHl!AMlf SOLUI!-.]

IR.ISH MAMU�ACT •

Manufacturing Jewellers and

.o.n ct.o.rOe.o.m sotuis.

•

f AX A

"GAELIC CHARTER."

---<+-22

Meitheamh, 1912.

A Chara, I hope the eloquent and_ mo':ing appea�s ?f Una Ni Ogain and Gobnait N1 Bhruadair m your recent numbers will help to give the keynote to the coming Ard-Fheis, and silence petty bickerings and time-wasting " resoluting " at this grave moment in the history of the Rightly do you, language we all hold dear.

our '' Gaelic Charter,'' embodying all the points we are fighting for, and worthy of the enthusiasm and fighting force which lie dormant in Connradh na Gaedhilge? For instance, the bilingual schools: the Commissioners of National Education classify 700 odd schools to which the the bilingual programme might be applied ; everyone who knows the Gaeltacht will know that the number should be nearly twice this figure, but could we not make a demand for bilingual education on a thorough scale in 1,000 schools, the first of the battering-rams with which to make a breach in the fortress walls of the Galldacht? Our courageous Uachtaran some time ago made a noble appeal for the schools of Co. Cork and for the saving of our " national Irish reserves," but judging by the silence of League branches and public b?di�s he might have been a mere vox clamantis in deserto. We badly want a fight for the Gaelic League, it is the only way to prevent one in _the Gaelic If Generals will not lead, soldiers League. The will quarrel, and discipline grow weak. leaders whom we have chosen should know that not the disunion, but the unity, cohesion, and enthusiasm of the rank and file for twenty years of the League have made it remarkable among Irish movements. Is mise do chara, EAMONN CURTIS. Sheffield.

COMRADESHIP:

It is more difficult for those in the thick of a fight to take a detached view of the incidents in

29, 1912 29, 1912

honestly to work for the cause, and who are most whole-heartedly and earnestly concerned for its success, are entitled to make a remark on the situation sometimes, even though no longer throned among the Immortals on the Olympian heights ot the Coisde Gnotha, or on the less dizzy, but still exalted, pinnacles of other coisdi. I plead for toleration among fellow-Leaguers. As Grattan said: "We must tolerate one another, or tolerate the common enemy." "Will we never learn the lesson which stares at us so plainly from the pages of Irish History-that Disunion has been the curse of our country ? " Hapless nation, hapless land, Heap of uncemented sand, Crumbled by a foreign weight, And by worse-domestic hate."

A. E. quoted recently in the " Homestead," a journal which, like the CLAIDHEAMH, is the organ of a movement which aims at drawing together all creeds and classes in Ireland, some lines of Walt Whitman addressed to America. They might be fittingly addressed to the Ireland of to-day, with the change of one word-" country" for "continent.'' "Come I will make the continent indissoluble, I will make the most splendid race the sun ever shone on. I will make inseparable cities with their arms around each others necks, By the love of comrades, by the manly love of comrades."

When are we to see in Ireland this " manly love of comrades" which knits people together in bonds stronger than steel? It is unnatural for workers in a common cause not to feel a bond of union. If thev were reallv both earnest and enthusiastic about 'the end in �iew they could not help being loyal to their comrades. Let us not forget what we are fighting for, a resurgent Gaelic Ireland. Brushing all minor issues aside let us resolutely return to first principles and work together. I dteannta a cheile is treise sinn. MAIRE DE BUITLEIR.

-· •

June

CLAIIJHEA'.\IH 50LUIS.J

--·:---

a Fhir Eagair, ref use to be comforted for the cruel decline of the fior Ghaelgeoiri by the increase recorded in districts and towns long anglicised, and, with all due honour to the noble souls who are strenuously acquiring the language, it is to be feared that your description of many of the latter as "acquainted with Irish " is a juster one than that of " native This practical annihilation of Irish speaker." in large districts where ten years ago it was the home language is an appalling fact which should give us all pause. The League, it might have been thought, would in these ten strenuous years have turned the tide in the great LeathGhaeltacht of Ulster, Munster, and Connacht. Instead of that, we find a 20 or 30 per cent. decrease in almost every district when a large proportion of the middle-aged can or do still speak the language. Take the real Gaeltacht of Conndae Roscomain, Caislean Riabhach. Irish has been wiped out here in ten years at the rate of 50 per cent., a drop from 10,258 to. 5,532. Or take Tiobraid Arann with its Gaeltacht of Clogheen here there is a drop from 4,357 to I, for one, see little consolation for 2,988. this in the fact that the long-anglicised North Riding of Tipperary has increased in Irish speakers in ten years from 857 to 3,126. Surely it is best for us to face the cruel challenge of the Census returns and acknowledge that this decade from which we hoped so much has actually witnessed a wiping out of the native speaker and an abandonment of spoken Irish unequalled in any decade for the last fifty The Gaelgeoir either does not hear or years. despises our appeals to him to hand the living speech on. We must face the possibility of the extinction of the language in our own time. For my part I believe this should be shouted from every house-top in Ireland so that from highest to lowest this generation may realise its inevitable responsibility, its noble opportunity Let the nation have or its eternal disgrace. this final alternative put before it, and if it plumps for English, let it have English and with it the contempt of the gallant little nations that have saved their languages from worse odds than ours, the despair of all who hoped to make of Ireland a barrier against the flood of modern vulgarism, and the curse of the noble dead, our ancestors, to whose hearts the Gaedhealg was dearer than life itself. /,/ Let us pray that the Ard-Fheis may spend its time in drawing up a policy for the saving of Irish which the Coiste Gnotha will not flinch in putting into effect. \Vhy should we not have

tne1te._\ri1

THE NATION AL COSTUME FOR LADIES.

•

MR. ALASDAR McLAREN:

the struggle than for those who are no longer actively engaged in it, but who are keenly interested spectators. The shoutings of the captains, the smoke of the conflict, blunts our hearing and dims our vision sometimes when we are in the midst of the fray, and we lose sight of the essential end in view. We forget what we are fighting for and only think of our momentary surroundings. I_ venture .as a former worker, obliged by circumstances to cease from active participation in most of the Gaelic League's work, and as a still sincerely interested onlooker, to express an opinion on an aspect of the situation which must strike any observer, namely, that there is .a lack of comradeship among many members of the Connradh. Some lively correspondence has appeared in the CLAIDHEAMH lately from protagonists of what appear to be two wings of the League, calling · Right and themselves-or called by others-the the Left. Kaw, I haven't the faintest idea what rival policies these wings represent, nor who are the individuals composing them. The few names mentioned are those of people with whom I am personally unacquainted. For all I know I may have friends in both camps, or all my Gaelic friends may be in the Right, or they may all be in the Left camp! for I am absolutely ignorant as to what qualifications constitute membership of either All I know, and all I care to know, is party. that two, if not more, camps apparently do exist iY'l the League, and this I consider a deplorable state of affairs. Expressions of opinion from mere onlookers may be considered an impertinence by the warring sections, but in all seriousness I appeal to them not to be childishlv "touchv" and easilv offended. Surely all of us who have ever tried

One of the chief attractions in the Industrial Section of last year's Oireachtas was a splendid display of costumes of Irish manufacture, chief among them being several beautiful ex�mples of the National Costume, and a noticeable feature at the reception of delegates was the preponderanc of the National Costume in the This is as it sh�uld be. The gowns worn. National Costume should be umversally worn at the feiseanna and all distinctively Gaelic functions. Nothing could be more suitable or prettier. The Costume is native in character. Irish materials are used even to the smallest Celtic embroidery adorns it and Iri�h detail. made jewellery puts the finishing to\lch upon it, The design is simple and the entire costume can be made at home. It is less costly than the average afternoon or evening gown and lasts

:MISS CAMPBELL "WHYTE.

Seven yard, '!of material is much onger. the dress, and two for the for five ed, requi There is no restriction as to colo?r. bratha. There is a wide choice in all materials, poplin, Irish linen " Dinsmore " serge, linen, etc. threads of every shade may be had for emThe Costume is suitable f?r old broidery. and young. alike.. Children can wear 1 t and nothing is more becoming. For arousing interest in the manufactures of