EUROPEAN BICYCLE MARKET 2010 edition
Industry & Market Profile (2009 statistics)
August 2010
FOREWORD
This document is the second edition of the European Industry & Market Profile, an economic study carried out by COLIBI, the Association of the European Bicycle Industry and COLIPED, the Association of the European Two-Wheeler Parts' & Accessories' Industry. The document is based on figures provided by our member associations and data kindly put at our disposal by non-member countries. It gives an overview of the European bicycle industry’s activities (production and employment), relevant market data (sales) and highlights the economic bicycle activity in the member countries. We wish to extend our sincere thanks to our member associations, the European Bicycle Manufacturers Associations, the Chambers of Commerce and Embassies for their valuable and much appreciated contribution in the compilation of this work.
Copyright 2010 COLIBI - COLIPED The information contained in this document may only be reproduced with explicit mention of: Source: COLIBICOLIPED
COLIBI – COLIPED Boulevard de la Woluwe 46 b16 B – 1200 Brussels Belgium Tel.: +32 – (0)2 778 64 58 Fax: +32 – (0)2 762 81 71 E-mail: greet.engelen@coliped.com contact@colibi.com Web: www.colibi.com and www.coliped.com
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August 2010
BACKGROUND
COLIBI is the Association of the European Bicycle Industry; COLIPED is the Association of the European Two-Wheeler Parts' & Accessories' Industry. The aim of the European associations is to promote the common interests of the European bicycle and bicycle parts’ & accessories’ industries. COLIBI and COLIPED are the official spokespartners of the relevant European industry. As such, they keep in regular contact with European policy makers, European bicycle trade and cyclists’ associations, the European standardization body CEN, the industry, mobility experts and the press. COLIBI and COLIPED campaign for: - the appointment of a European Bicycle Officer within the European Commission; - the application of a reduced VAT rate on all bicycle products and services; - a better recognition of the (potential of the) bicycle and cycling in European policies and the development of a bicycle (cycling) strategy by European policy makers; - the introduction at European level of reliable and comparable statistics related to cycle infrastructure, costs & benefits of cycle use, traffic accidents, etc.; - a better and easier access to European funding and financial means; - the introduction in the allocation of European funding of effective criteria that serve sustainability; The European associations fully support the European (EN) safety standards for bicycles. COLIBI & COLIPED have a Liaison status within CEN TC 333 ‘Cycles’ and are member of the Global Alliance for EcoMobility.
To promote the European bicycle parts’ & accessories’ industry, COLIPED annually organizes a joint European participation in the Taipei Cycle Show (Taiwan). Initiated in 1993, the joint European booth has known an ever increasing success. In 2009, 28 European bicycle parts’ & accessories’ manufacturers joined the COLIPED booth. Our members are the national bicycle industry associations in 13 different countries: Austria, Bulgaria, Denmark, Germany, Great Britain, Finland, France, Hungary, Italy, Portugal, Spain, the Netherlands and Turkey.
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August 2010
THE EUROPEAN BICYCLE INDUSTRY 20,000,000 bicycles are sold annually across Europe. This total exceeds that of any other means of mobility (cars, motorcycles etc.). On average, European citizens own more bicycles than any other means of transport. Via their national associations, all major players on the European bicycle market are represented within COLIBI & COLIPED. The bicycle is: - the most environmentally friendly, energy efficient and sustainable means of mobility; - the cheapest means of mobility (no ownership- motorway or registration taxes, no insurances, no driving license or parking costs and no high service maintenance costs); - the most healthy and social means of mobility; - the most time-saving and silent mode in urban areas; - the most accessible mode of transport; - simply the best mobility mode in urban areas.
“Colibi represents the European bicycle manufacturers. In many factories the manufacturing consists of painting and assembling of bicycles. Bicycle parts for assembly are sourced both in Europe and the rest of the world. For our customers it is important that the production of mainly medium to high-end bicycles is realized near the European home market. In this way deliveries to customers can be more flexible, e.g. the produced series can be smaller and the delivery times can be shorter.”
René TAKENS –COLIBI President
“Coliped is proud to represent a very lively, creative and sportive Industry like the European Bicycle Parts and Accessories: the development of always better performing European manufactured components is helping the global challenge towards the absolute excellence to be delivered to our enthusiast cyclists: the more the quality of bicycle parts improves, the more we help the wider diffusion of marvelous bicycles in Europe and worldwide. Our existence is strongly tied up with the health of the European bicycle producers, who -like us- mix very successfully some legendary historical brands with a very modern approach of: "Innovation and Quality First!" . The E-Bike sharp sales’ increase proves the need of better equipment. I am very honored to say: the European Bicycle Parts’ and Accessories’ Industry is here to stay!”
Moreno FIORAVANTI – COLIPED President
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August 2010
THE COLIBI & COLIPED MEMBERS FFÖ Wiedner Hauptstrasse 63 Postfach 337 A – 1045 Wien Austria ABPB Dim. Nestonov Blvd. BL. 120 BG – 1612 Sofia Bulgaria FAPIC Foreningen af Producenter og Importører i Cykelbranchen P/a Michael D. Prince Nyhavn 4, 1. DK - 1051 København K Denmark Z.I.V. Königsteiner Strasse 20A D – 65812 Bad Soden/Ts. Germany BAGB 3, The Quadrant GB – Coventry CV1 2DY Great Britain Technology Industries of Finland Etelaranta 10, POB 10 FIN – 00131 Helsinki Finland CNPC “Tous à Vélo !” Rue J.J. Rousseau 79 F – 92150 Suresnes France MKKSZ Magyar Kerékpáripai és Kereskedelmi Szövetség HU - 2500 Esztergom, Eötvös u. 48. Hungary ANCMA Via Mauro Macchi 32 I – 20124 Milan Italy ABIMOTA Apartado 229 – Borralha P – 3754-909 Agueda Portugal SEEB P/a Bicicletas Monty S.A. El Pla 106 E – 08980 Sant Feliu de Llobregat Spain RAI-Vereniging Postbus 74800 NL – 1070 DM Amsterdam The Netherlands BISED Organize Sanayi Bölgesi 3.kisim Ahmet Tütüncüoðlu Cad. - NO:1 Manisa Turkey
Tel. +43 - 1 50 105 4805 Fax +43 - 1 50 105 289
E-mail: fahrzeuge@wko.at Web: www.wko.at/fahrzeuge
Tel. +359 - 2 812 70 60 Fax +359 - 2 812 70 61
E-mail: office@abpb-bg.com Web: www.abpb-bg.com
Tel. + 45 - 3333 9010 Fax + 45 - 3377 3300
Tel. +49-(0)6196-5077 0 Fax +49-(0)6196-5077 20
Tel. +44-2476-55 38 38 Fax +44-2476-22 83 66
E-mail: awinther@a-winther.dk Web : www.di.dk
E-mail: contact@ziv-zweirad.de Web: www.ziv-zweirad.de
E-mail: patricia@bicycle-association.org.uk Web: www.ba-gb.com
Tel. +358-919 231 Fax +358 962 44 62
E-mail: kristiina.kaski@tecknologiateollisuus.fi Web: www.techind.fi
Tel. +33-1 46 250 234 Fax +33-1 40 990 620
E-mail: dhure@fiev.fr Web: www.tousavelo.fr
Tel. +36 - 33 500 580 Fax +36 - 33 411 116
E-mail: neuzer.a@neuzer-bike.hu Web: www.ziv-zweirad.de
Tel. +39-02-66 98 18 18 Fax +39-02-66-98 20 72
E-mail: nigrelli@ancma.it Web: www.ancma.it
Tel. +351-234-612 640 Fax + 351-234-602 018
E-mail: secgeral@abimota.pt Web: www.abimota.pt
Tel. +34-945 135 202 Fax +34-945 139 321
E-mail: bh@bhsa.es
Tel. +31-(0)20-504 4949 Fax +31-(0)20-504 49 98
E-mail: s.stock@raivereniging.nl Web: www.raivereniging.nl
Tel. +90-236-213 0045 Fax + 90-236-213 0050
E-mail: Onder.Senkon@bianchi.com.tr
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August 2010
EUROPEAN BICYCLE PRODUCTION
6
August 2010
EUROPEAN BICYCLE PRODUCTION (EU 27) (1,000 units) 2000 – 2009
Comments :
Despite the big competition with Asian imports the European Bicycle industry is still strong, producing more than 60% of the market consumption.
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August 2010
2009 EUROPEAN BICYCLE PRODUCTION (EU 27) (1,000 units) Czech Republic Romania 300 450 2% 4% Slovakia Lithuania 400 Hungary 340 3% 450 3% 4%
Austria 195 2% Spain 250 2%
Sweden 120 1%
Belgium Greece 150 1% 130 1%
Denmark Great Britain Finland 83 28 15 1% 0,23% 0,12% Slovenia 5 0,04% Italy 2 585 21%
Bulgaria / 516 / 4% Portugal 850 7%
Germany 2 248 18%
France 879 7%
The Netherlands 1 200 10%
Poland 1 200 10%
Comments :
72.65% of the European bicycle production are made by 6 countries of which 4 are historical bicycle countries (France, Germany, Italy, The Netherlands). 75% of the EU bicycle production come from COLIBI-COLIPED member countries.
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August 2010
2009 EUROPEAN BICYCLE PRODUCTION (EU 27) COUNTRY RANKING (1,000 units) 3 000
2 585
2 500 2 248
2 000
1 500 1 200 1 200
1 000
500
879
850
458
450
450
400
340
300 250 195
150
130
120
83 28
15
5
0
0
Comments : The European bicycle production is concentrated in 22 Member States of the EU 27. This demonstrates the importance of the bicycle industry in Europe and its common interests.
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August 2010
EUROPEAN BICYCLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES PRODUCTION
10
August 2010
2009 EUROPEAN BICYCLE PARTS & ACCESSORIES PRODUCTION (Mâ‚Ź) - EU 27
Poland 85 6%
The Netherlands 90 6%
Great Britain 17 1%
Hungary 12 1% Slovenia 16 1% Austria
7 0%
Belgium Slovakia 40 20 Spain 3% 1% 20 Czech Republic 1% 60 4%
Finland 5 0,34%
Bulgaria 3 0,21%
Denmark 2 0%
Italy 466 32%
France 140 10%
Germany 200 14%
Romania 170 12%
Portugal 110 8%
Comments : VALUES EXCLUDING VAT More than 80 % of the EU P&A production value are made up by 6 leading countries: Italy, Germany, Romania, France, Portugal and the Netherlands. 73.27% of the EU parts and accessories production come from COLIBI-COLIPED member countries.
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August 2010
2009 EUROPEAN BICYCLE PARTS & ACCESSORIES PRODUCTION (EU 27) COUNTRY RANKING (Mâ‚Ź) 500 466
450
400
350
300
250 200
200 170 140
150 110
100
90
85
60
50
40 20
20
17
16
12
7
5
3
0
Comments : VALUES EXCLUDING VAT The European P&A production is concentrated in 18 Member States of the EU-27. This demonstrates the importance of the P&A production in Europe and its common interests.
12
2
August 2010
EUROPEAN BICYCLE SALES
13
August 2010
2009 EUROPEAN BICYCLE SALES (EU 27) (1,000 units) Slovenia 100 0,52%
Portugal 350 2% Austria 475 Czech Republic 2% 360 Sweden Belgium 480 Poland 530 2% 3% 600 3%
2%
Greece 200 Hungary 1% 300 2% Slovakia 220 Romania 1% 140 Finland 0,73% 320 2%
Ireland 80 0,42%
Bulgaria 60 0,31%
Germany 4 050 21%
Denmark 650 3% Great Britain 3 160 16%
Spain 800 4%
France 3 132 16%
The Netherlands 1 281 7%
Italy 1 927 10%
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS
70 % of the EU bicycle sales are generated by 5 EU countries. 85% of the European bicycle sales are realised by COLIBI-COLIPED member countries. This position is the result of the development of the use of bicycles as a means of transport and of the strong bicycle advocacy work done by COLIBI and COLIPED.
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August 2010
2009 EUROPEAN BICYCLE SALES (EU 27) COUNTRY RANKING (1,000 units) 4 500 4 050
4 000
3 500 3 1603 132
3 000
2 500 1 927
2 000
1 500 1 281
1 000
800
650
600
530
500
480 475
360 350 320 300 220 200
140 100 80
60
50
40
35
30
10
5
Poland
Sweden
Belgium
Austria
Czech Republic
Portugal
Finland
Hungary
Slovakia
Greece
Romania
Slovenia
Ireland
Bulgaria
Lithuania
Latvia
Estonia
Cyprus
Malta
Luxembourg
EU 27
650
600
530
480
475
360
350
320
300
220
200
140
100
80
60
50
40
35
30
10
5
19 385
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
100
2
3
Italy
800
1
France
4 050 3 160 3 132 1 927 1 281
Great Britain
Denmark
Ranking
Spain
Bicycle Sales (x 1,000)
Germany
Country
The Netherlands
0
4
5
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS 5 countries are selling more than 1 Mio bikes and represent more than â…” of the sales in the whole EU.
15
August 2010
2009 EUROPEAN BICYCLE SALES (EU 27) AVERAGE PRICE/COUNTRY (€) 800 726
700 626
600
500 446
420
400
370 370 335 335 320
300
280 266 262
200
200
190
140
130 130
120 120
110 110 110
100 100 100 100 100
100
Comments :
Finland *
Austria *
Denmark *
Belgium *
Luxembourg *
Sweden *
Italy
Great Britain
France
Spain *
Ireland *
Portugal *
Czech Republic *
Poland *
Hungary *
Malta *
Slovakia *
Greece *
Slovenia *
Lithuania *
Romania *
Cycpus *
Estonia *
Latvia *
726
626
446
420
370
370
335
335
320
280
266
262
200
190
140
130
130
120
120
110
110
110
100
100
100
100
100
SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS AVERAGE PRICES INCLUDING VAT
The high value place of the bicycle as a means of transport is the main reason for the high average price in the first 8 countries. * 2007 range price country
16
EU 27
Germany
Average price (€)
Bulgaria
Country
The Netherlands
0
August 2010
2009 EUROPEAN BICYCLE INDUSTRY EMPLOYMENT
17
August 2010
2009 EMPLOYMENT IN THE EUROPEAN BICYCLE AND BICYCLE PARTS & ACCESSORIES INDUSTRIES (EU27)
4 000 3 620
3 550
3 500
3 000
2 550 2 500 2 050 2 000 1 650 1 500
1 330
1 040 1 000
500
1 020 738
640 420
375
370
350
300
200
190
110
90
90
0
Comments : These figures do not include the indirect employment (distribution, subcontractors, etc.). More than 75% of the EU cycle industry employment are located in COLIBI-COLIPED member countries.
18
70
August 2010
2009 EUROPEAN BICYCLE INDUSTRY EMPLOYMENT (EU 27)
2 500
2 000
2 450
1 950 1 820
1 500 1 250 1 150
1 000
780 683 560 500
550 370 290
270
250
200
200
200
190 90
80
0
Comments : These figures do not include the indirect employment (distribution, subcontractors, etc.). More than 76% of the bicycle industry employment are located in COLIBI-COLIPED member countries.
19
30
10
August 2010
2009 EUROPEAN BICYCLE PARTS AND ACCESSORIES INDUSTRY EMPLOYMENT (EU 27) 1 800
1 800
1 600
1 400
1 200
1 100
1 000
800
900 750 600
600
550
480 400 400
200
175
100
100
100
90
80
55
50
40
10
0
Comments : These figures do not include the indirect employment (distribution, subcontractors, etc.). 73.40% of the EU bicycle parts and accessories employment are located in COLIBI-COLIPED member countries.
20
August 2010
FRANCE/GERMANY/GREAT BRITAIN/ ITALY/THE NETHERLANDS
Industry & Market Profile 2000-2009
21
August 2010
France
22
August 2010
FRANCE - BICYCLE PRODUCTION
(1,000 units) 2000 - 2009 2 000
1 910
1 800 1 600
1 728
1 525
1 720
1 492 1 424
1 400
1 286
1 200
1 248 1 130
1 000
879
800 600 400 200 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
23
August 2010
FRANCE - BICYCLE SALES (1,000 units) 2000 - 2009
4 000
3 764 3 528 3 518
3 500
3 338
3 465 3 466 3 336 3 132
3 000
2 952 2 986
2 500 2 000 1 500 1 000 500 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS
24
August 2010
FRANCE - BICYCLE SALES (M€) 2000 - 2009 900
857
851
869 794
800 708
700
842
850
819
732
654
600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS INCLUDING VAT
25
August 2010
FRANCE - PARTS & ACCESSORIES PRODUCTION (M€) 2000 - 2009 157
160 140
150
140
139
150
140
130 120
120
150
118
100 80 60 40 20 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : VALUES EXCLUDING VAT
26
August 2010
FRANCE - PARTS AND ACCESSORIES SALES (M€) 2000 – 2009 600 553 519
532
493
500
525
536 506
444
400 349
300
260
200
100
0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS INCLUDING VAT
27
August 2010
FRANCE - BICYCLE EMPLOYMENT 2000 - 2009 3 500 3 249
3 000
2 794 2 630 2 400
2 500
2 300
2 300
2 250 2 130
2 090
2 050
2007
2008
2009
2 000
1 500
1 000
500
0 2000
2 000
1 910
2001
2002
2003
2004
1 400
Bicycle Employment
1 400
1 200
2006
1 339
Parts & Accessories Employment
1 239 1 180
1 800 1 600
2005
1 200 1 555 1 4501 450 1 4001 400 1 350
1 000
1 200 1 1501 150
950
940 900 900 900 930 900
800
1 000
600 800 600
400
400
200 200
0
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
28
August 2010
Germany
29
August 2010
GERMANY - BICYCLE PRODUCTION (1,000 units) 2000 - 2009 3 500
3 400 3 200 3 000
3 000
2 940
3 000
2 714
2 490 2 400
2 500
2 418 2 248
2 000 1 500 1 000 500 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
30
August 2010
GERMANY - BICYCLE SALES (1,000 units) 2000 - 2009 6 000 5 120
5 000
4 900 4 700
4 600
4 700 4 750 4 425
4 600 4 350
4 050
4 000
3 000
2 000
1 000
0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2009 2008
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS
31
August 2010
GERMANY - BICYCLE SALES (M€) 2000 - 2009 1 850 1 806
1 800
1 771
1 750 1 700 1 650
1 697
1 688 1 683
1 686
1 624
1 620 1 602
1 600 1 542
1 550 1 500 1 450 1 400
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS INCLUDING VAT
32
August 2010
GERMANY - PARTS & ACCESSORIES PRODUCTION (M€) 2000 - 2009 200
191 186
186
180
180
169
165 160
160
163
161 152
140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : VALUES EXCLUDING VAT
33
August 2010
GERMANY - BICYCLE EMPLOYMENT 2000 - 2009 6 000
5 050 5 000
4 700 4 450
4 450 4 250
4 150
4 100
3 900
4 000
3 700
3 550
3 000
2 000
1 000
0 2000
4 500 4 000
2001
2002
2003
2004
1 200
Bicycle Employment
4 100
3 750
1 000
3 500 3 500
3 500
3 300
2006
2007
2008
2009
Parts & Accessories Employment 1 100 1 100 1 100 1 100
950
950
950
950
950
950
3 200 3 000
3 000
2005
800
2 800 2 600
2 450
2 500
600
2 000
400
1 500 1 000
200 500
0
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
34
August 2010
Great Britain
35
August 2010
GREAT BRITAIN - BICYCLE PRODUCTION (1,000 units) 2000 - 2009 1 200
1 200 1 000
1 000
800
600
400
350
325 250
200
135 94 27
28
28
0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
36
August 2010
GREAT BRITAIN - BICYCLE SALES (1,000 units) 2000 - 2009 4 000
3 905 3 727
3 920 3 800
3 771 3 605
3 500 3 160
3 000 2 500 2 000 1 500 1 000 500 0 2003
2004
2005
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS
37
2006
2007
2008
2009
August 2010
GREAT BRITAIN - BICYCLE SALES (M€) 2000 - 2009 900
834
839
2008
2009
800
800 725
708
695
2004
2005
700 600
600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2003
2006
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS INCLUDING VAT
38
2007
August 2010
GREAT BRITAIN - PARTS & ACCESSORIES PRODUCTION (M€) 2000 - 2009 18 16
17
15
15
15
15
17
15
14 12
12
12
11
10 8 6 4 2 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : VALUES EXCLUDING VAT
39
August 2010
GREAT BRITAIN - BICYCLE EMPLOYMENT 2000 - 2009
40
August 2010
Italy
41
August 2010
ITALY BICYCLE - PRODUCTION (1,000 units) 2000 - 2009 3 500 3 250
3 000 2 650 2 550
2 500
2 600 2 400
2 350
2 585
2 520
2 418
2 380
2 000 1 500 1 000 500 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
42
August 2010
ITALY - BICYCLE SALES (1,000 units) 2000 - 2009 1 943
2 000 1 800
1 998 1 927
1 877 1 722
1 780 1 684
1 666
1 600 1 400
1 384
1 418
1 200 1 000 800 600 400 200 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS In 2009, bicycle sales increased as a result of the incentives granted by the Ministry for the Environment
43
August 2010
ITALY - BICYCLE SALES (M€) 2000 - 2009 600 539
520
516
500
478 442
400
360
375
331 302
306
300
200
100
0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS INCLUDING VAT
44
August 2010
ITALY - PARTS & ACCESSORIES PRODUCTION (M€) 2000 - 2009 700 610 594
600
560
575
561
500
560
555
550
559
466
400 300 200 100 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : VALUES EXCLUDING VAT
45
August 2010
ITALY - BICYCLE EMPLOYMENT 2000 - 2009 7 000 6 200 6 000 5 520 5 080
5 240
5 030
5 000 4 320
4 150 3 900
4 000
3 740
3 620
3 000
2 000
1 000
0 2000
2001
2002
2003
2005
2007
2008
2009
Parts & Accessories Employment 3 600
2 600
3 500
2 500
3 400 3 200 3 200 2 950
2 120
2 000
2006
4 000
Bicycle Employment
3 000
2004
2 040 2 080 1 880
3 000 1 920 1 950 1 900
1 840 1 820
2 500
2 400 2 200 2 000
2 000
1 500
1 900
1 800
1 500 1 000
1 000 500
500 0
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
46
August 2010
The Netherlands
47
August 2010
THE NETHERLANDS - BICYCLE PRODUCTION (1,000 units) 2000 - 2009 1 200
1 200
1 159
1 129 1 082
1 046
1 045
967
1 000 882
972
894
800
600
400
200
0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
48
August 2010
THE NETHERLANDS - BICYCLE SALES (1,000 units) 2000 - 2009 1 600 1 400
1 517
1 365
1 400 1 388 1 324 1 324
1 323 1 250 1 239
1 281
1 200 1 000 800 600 400 200 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS
49
August 2010
THE NETHERLANDS - BICYCLE SALES (M€) 2000 - 2009 1 000 906
900 800
930
844
770 730
723
737
737
730
717
700 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : SALES = SALES TO CONSUMERS INCLUDING VAT
50
August 2010
THE NETHERLANDS - PARTS & ACCESSORIES PRODUCTION (M€) 2000 - 2009 90
90
85
85
85
85
90
85 80
80
80
80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Comments : VALUES EXCLUDING VAT
51
August 2010
THE NETHERLANDS - BICYCLE EMPLOYMENT 2000 - 2009 3 000
2 550
2 550
2 550
2007
2008
2009
2 500 2 264
2 220
2 232
2 232
2 200 2 100 2 000
2 000
1 500
1 000
500
0 2000
2 000 1 800 1 600
2001
Bicycle Employment
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
Parts & Accessories Employment
700
1 950 1 950 1 950
614
608
602
602
600
600
600
600
600
600
600
1 650 1 612 1 630 1 630 1 600 1 500 1 400
500
1 400
1 200
400
1 000
300 800 600
200
400
100 200
0
0
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
52