August 2016 Edition by Columbus African American News Journal

FREE

CELEBRATING FIVE YEARS OF EXCELLENCE

August 2016

Michael L. Woods, Sr. “Solid As A Rock”

8 12 25

Ohio Capital Corporation For Housing Works With Local Developers To Build Houses In Columbus By Mary Kay Meagher

Community Housing Network: Building Healthy Lives And Strong Neighborhoods

How To Keep Your Liver Healthy By Lanla F. Conteh, MD, MPH

There are no routine heart or vascular diseases. And this is no routine heart hospital. The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center is home to central Ohio’s only heart hospital ranked “Best” by U.S.News & World Report. At the Richard M. Ross Heart Hospital, our dedicated team of cardiologists, heart specialists and surgeons works side-by-side with researchers who are leading more than 200 studies to treat and prevent heart and vascular disease. Each year, our physician and research teams lead national studies on new lifesaving devices, medications and procedures that are improving lives, extending time with loved ones and offering hope against heart disease. Stopping the number one killer of Americans is no easy task. That’s why care at the Ross Heart Hospital is anything but routine. Learn more at wexnermedical.osu.edu/osuheart.

Publisher’s Page Founder & Publisher Ray Miller

Layout & Design Ray Miller, III

Assistant Editor Ray Miller, III

Advertising Director Harmoni Stallings

Ohio University Intern Joseph W. Cooke

High School Interns Alexis Calvert Oluwaseun Isaiah Photographers Steve Harrison

Contributing Editors Tim Ahrens, D.Min Lisa Benton, MD, MPH Roderick Q. Blount, Jr. M.A. Mark Cardwell Joseph W. Cooke Iris Cooper Lance Cranmer John Delia William Dodson, MPA Marian Wright Edelman Eric L. Johnson, PhD Michael Jones Cecil Jones, MBA Jacqueline Lewis-Lyons, Psy.D Mary Kay Meagher Steve Nichol Angela Ramos Joy-Ann Reid Senator Charleta B. Tavares Alex Zimmerman

The Columbus African American news journal

As many of you know, I have never been satisfied with the status quo. There are those who believe firmly in leaving well enough alone. Their mantra is “look on the bright side.” Consequently, they are easily intoxicated with incrementalism or simply accepting the crumbs, rather than demanding an equitable share of the whole pie. Why do some of us, genuinely, care so deeply about those who are in need and are too often marginalized by society? I believe it is because we can see them. We can see them even when we cannot see them. This edition of The Columbus African American focuses on the important topic of Housing and Economic Development. The Housing needs are so great in Columbus / Franklin County that we will have to treat the second part of our topic, i.e., Economic Development, more extensively in the September edition of the news journal. The average income in the State of Ohio is $66,877.00. The average family in Ohio, spends $17,798.00 per year on Housing--$9,073.00 on Transportation--$6,759.00 on Food--$4,290.00 on Healthcare, and $5,726.00 on Personal Insurance. One can readily see that a substantially disproportionate share of one’s annual income is spent on Housing. Many people never see the thousands of homeless individuals and families, homeless veterans, and those who have lost their housing because of an addiction or mental illness. It is not because they don’t exist in their presence--it is because they don’t exist in their world! Thank God that we have an excellent system of Housing related organizations working cooperatively to address the needs of individuals within our community. Many of them are featured in this publication. There are services available to you, but you must seek them out. We have made that task considerably less difficult for those needing housing assistance by producing this very useful edition of The Columbus African American. Thank you to the Ohio Capital Corporation for Housing, Community Housing Network, Affordable Housing Trust of Columbus and Franklin County, Homeport, National Church Residences, and the Ohio Housing Finance Agency for the services that you provide and for informing our community of how each of your organizations can be helpful to them. We are also deeply appreciative of the insightful perspectives and information shared by Bill Dodson, John Delia, Dr. Eric Johnson, Michael Jones, and other professionals engaged in the field of Housing. When looking for just the right person to feature on the cover of this edition of The Columbus African American, Michael Woods stood out as a superb choice to help tell the story of Community and Housing Development. He is the kind of entrepreneur, leader and role model that we need today to revitalize our urban core and truly diversify real estate development, architectural design and construction in our City and throughout the nation. This architect, lawyer, real estate and construction manager, husband, father and church deacon is a remarkable individual. Please take the time to read his story and then seek his company out to help design and build your next project. Finally, when you see City Council President Pro Tem Priscilla Tyson, commend her on the major conference that she brought to Columbus, Ohio last week. Council Member Tyson is the President of the National Black Caucus of Local Elected Officials which is an affiliate of the National League of Cities. The Conference was an overwhelming success and I was pleased to provide the closing keynote address to those in attendance. The photographic montage found on page 19 captures some of what transpired. Enjoy!

was founded by Ray Miller on January 10, 2011 The Columbus African American News Journal

With Appreciation and Respect,

750 East Long Street Columbus, Ohio 43203 Office: 614.340.4891 editor@columbusafricanamerican.com

Ray Miller Founder & Publisher 3

The Columbus African American • August 2016

In This Issue

Michael L. Woods, Sr. - Founder/CEO - Woods Development Group, LLC Cover Story – Page 20

Community Housing Network: Building Healthy Lives and Strong Neighborhoods

Council Pro-Tem Priscilla Tyson Leads National Conversation On Racial Divide In America

Our Efforts To Save Our Babies By Hon. Charleta B. Tavares

US Court Rejects North Carolina Voting Laws

17 Profitability From Social Enterprise Supports Non-Profits 18

Council Pro-Tem Priscilla Tyson Leads National Conversation On Racial Divide In America

COVER STORY

Our Efforts To Save Our Babies

Sleep Looks Good On You And Will Never Go Out Of Style

Dealing With Autism Spectrum Disorder

25 Seek Treatment For Multiple Myeloma Symptoms 25 How To Keep Your Liver Healthy 26

Great Lakes Urban Initiative: Building Communities Of Color

The Brain Disease and Hope

Too Much Violence

Book Bags & E-Readers

The Five Deadly Questions You Must Ask Before Starting A Business

3% Is Not Enough

33 How Much Do Black 10 Ohio Capital Corporation For Child Lives Matter? Housing Works 6 A Complicated Legacy Of 33 Where Do We Go From Here: America With Local Developers Gentrification After Obama To Build Houses 7 Ohio Housing Finance 35 Technology and Video 12 Community Housing Agency Provides 36 History: William J. Barber, II Network: Building Healthy Programs For 37 Community Events Lives And Strong Home Buyers 38 Distribution List Neighborhoods 8 National Church Residences Combats Homelessness With 15 Columbus’ Depressed All contents of this news journal are copyrighted Neighborhoods Present © 2015; all rights reserved. Title registration with Permanent Supportive Housing the U.S. Patent Office pending. Reproduction or More Opportunity use, without written permission, of editorial or 8 Owning A Home Is The Best Than Meets The Eye graphic content in any manner is prohibited. Investment You Can Make 16 Ohio’s State And National Unsolicited manuscripts, photographs, and 9 Homeport Children African American Elected illustrations will not be returned unless accompanied Experience Excursion Filled by a properly addresses envelope bearing sufficient Focus On Disparities postage. Publisher assumes no responsibility for Solutions Summer Camps return of unsolicited materials. 5

The State Of Public Housing

The Columbus African American • August 2016

HOUSING

THE STATE OF PUBLIC HOUSING By William Dodson, MPA The units were built in less desirable sites like dumps as part of a slum clearance program. Little boxes to house the teaming masses of the poor after the great diaspora from the rural south. Like the worker housing built by coal mine operators, these were racially segregated camps. Builders profited from the federal dollars building mediocre units in compacted urban villages. Aesthetically replete, insignificant architecture was thrown up in urban areas throughout the country. Lives were regulated as tenants were goaded into abiding by the rules of these social engineers. They were expected to be appreciative of these bland colorless units configured to manage family size. It was inevitable that overcrowding would become a problem, though some communities had four, five and six bedroom units. In Columbus ‘communities’ like Poindexter Village, Sawyer Manor, Lincoln Park, Sullivant Gardens and Windsor Terrace held large concentrations of poor families. Initially, these were move in, move up and move out places held by unspoken social norms and a ‘bone of contention’ at lease renewals. These dense populations were sources of contention as Lorenz’s theories of aggression was manifested in these compact sub-communities with tension and violence. With many single parent homes, welfare dependency supplanted upward mobility with few jobs and the burgeoning underclass in these ‘reservations’ aging in place. Programs like Section 8 began to subsidize relocation to private units willing to accept rent subsidies or vouchers. This expanded the reach of public housing authorities (PHAs) into private rental communities to de-concentrate these populations. Landlords were able to sustain their income stream with the subsidies and had flexibility to raise rents as need with PHA approval. Maintenance issues and neighbor complaints were a perennial issue. Poor landlords were ejected from the program for violations of the program rules. Other experiments with rehabilitation or new construction of rental housing by private developers with Section 8 rental contracts added to the inventory of HUD assisted housing units. These programs allowed for accelerated depreciation and tax write-offs for these investors whole proving a fixed stream of rental income, In some cases, guaranteed rents for vacancies as well. After 50 years these ‘projects’ gained disfavor with their federal granddaddy, the US Department of Housing and Community Development(HUD). housing. The units were built in less desirable sites like dumps. Little boxes to house the teaming masses of the poor after the great diaspora from the rural south. Like the worker housing built by coal mine operators, these were racially segregated camps. Builders profited from the federal dollars building mediocre units in compacted urban villages. Aesthetically replete, insignificant architecture was thrown up in urban areas throughout the country. Lives were regulated as tenants were goaded into abiding by the rules of these social engineers. They

Photo By Paul Sancya/AP were expected to be appreciative of these bland colorless units configured to manage family size. It was inevitable that overcrowding would become a problem, though some communities had four, five and six bedroom units. In Columbus ‘communities’ like Poindexter Village, Sawyer Manor, Lincoln Park, Sullivant Gardens and Windsor Terrace held large concentrations of poor families. Initially, these were move in, move up and move out places held by unspoken social norms and a ‘bone of contention’ at lease renewals. These dense populations were sources of contention as Lorenz’s theories of aggression was manifested in these compact sub-communities with tension and violence. With many single parent homes, welfare dependency supplanted upward mobility with few jobs and the burgeoning underclass in these ‘reservations’ aging in place. Programs like Section 8 began to subsidize relocation to private units willing to accept rent subsidies or vouchers. This expanded the reach of public housing authorities (PHAs) into private rental communities to de-concentrate these populations. Landlords were able to sustain their income stream with the subsidies and had flexibility to raise rents as need with PHA approval. Maintenance issues and neighbor complaints were a perennial issue. Poor landlords were ejected from the program for violations of the program rules. Other experiments with rehabilitation or new construction of rental housing by private developers with Section 8 rental contracts added to the inventory of HUD assisted housing units. These programs allowed for accelerated depreciation and tax write-offs for these investors whole proving a fixed stream of rental income, In some cases, guaranteed rents for vacancies as well. After 50 years these ‘projects’ gained disfavor with their federal granddaddy, the US Department of Housing and Community Development (HUD). A new program was proffered allowing PHAs to ‘smash and build’ these monstrous communities to de-concentrate these poor populations. Columbus Metropolitan Housing Authority (CMHA) previously had an inventory of over 5,000 units of public housing in its inventory. CMHA disposed or eliminated neatly 3,000 units from its inventory over the last 9 years. In the fall of 2015, it laid of its

property management staff The State Board of Housing which oversaw housing authorities in Ohio is now defunct and buried in the Ohio Housing Finance Agency (OHFA) which came into existence in 1983. OHFA performs no oversight of Publjc Housing Authorities who receive their funding from the US Department of Housing and Development (HUD). Under HUD’s HOPE VI program, PHAs have demolished and/or sold older units deemed surplus or outdated. Columbus saw nearly 3,000 units lost in CMHA’s 5 year disposition plan. This includes Sawyer Towers which sold for $3 million and was recently resold for $34 million after renovation. Bollinger Towers in the Short North Area is being sold for $14 million to private developers. Three communities in Franklinton: Sunshine Terrace, Sunshine Annex and RiversideBradley Have been sold and demolished to make way for a mixed-income development. Plans to save two remaining buildings at Poindexter Village, deemed eligible for the US Registry for Historic Places, are being thwarted by the housing authority which is in violation of its own Memorandum of Agreement with the community. CMHA laid off its property management staff in late 2015 and is outsourcing property management services from private firms which are not required to hire the displaced workers. The plight of this effort to preserve a significant landmark in East Columbus weighs in the balance as CMHA flexes its muscle in the face of community leaders seeking preserve the legacy of this home to many of Columbus’ artisans like Aminah Robinson and local leaders of prominence that once called it home. President Franklin Delano Roosevelt came for its official ribbon cutting to inspire hope after the Great Depression. It’s ironic that this soil enriched by many fruitful lives is being pushed into obscurity by an effort branded as HOPE. William Dodson is the Executive Vice President at Rhema Christian Center and Executive Director of Dayspring Christian CDC. He has been a Community Builder with over 35 years of experience in community orgranization, human services and community development. He is an affordable housing and community economic development specialist.

The Columbus African AmericanAfrican News American Journal • February 2015 The Columbus • August 2016

HOUSING

A COMPLICATED LEGACY OF GENTRIFICATION By Dr. Eric L. Johnson Gentrification, often identified by demographic shifts along racial and economic lines in urban neighborhoods across the United States for more than three decades, has proven to be a topic of particular relevancy to current social divisions. On the one hand, gentrification has often provided attention to neighborhoods that have been neglected, in some cases for nearly 30 years. In those neighborhoods, often poor communities of color, many have been making systemic demands for better schooling, housing, economic opportunity and better police and community relations since the 1970’s. These demands have gone unaddressed with either negative responses or no responses at all. Many of the families in these neighborhoods have experienced what many believe to be completely avoidable tragedies. This includes economic disasters in the form of persistent unemployment rates that have often times doubled what has been experienced in suburban middle class predominately white communities. In the face of disproportionate unemployment numbers, banking practices have also proven to be just as disproportionate. Some studies have demonstrated small business loans were in some cases five times as likely to be denied to people of color with similar economic profiles as people in white communities. In this social and economic climate many young people have lacked quality educational and economic opportunities that were often available to young people in neighborhoods that were in close proximity. This persistent reality has seemingly gone completely unnoticed by the broader community and as a result has developed a sense of resentment that is both deeply ceded and from certain vantage points justified. For more than 30 years schools systemically in urban neighborhoods have been lacking what many young people in suburban predominately white communities have taken for granted. In some cases, that has included the simple right to survive the daily journey to school. While the plight of urban neighborhoods in many cases has been well documented going back to The Moynihan Report in 1965, shockingly little has been done to respond. The systemic neglect of urban neighborhoods in many cases has reached epic proportions, however, that in no way minimizes the accountability of individual behavior and decision making. There have been some in poor urban neighborhoods who have preyed on the vast majority of hardworking, law abiding, and good natured families, who ask only for an opportunity to fulfill their God given potential. That is a reality that also can’t be ignored in this systemic legacy of neglect. Because poor urban neighborhoods of color have often been defined by the paucity of individuals who have responded to these systemic limitations in ways that are undeniably undesirable, a legacy of resentment and suspicion has served as a lens to view any institutional responses. As many neighborhoods reached their height of dilapidation and depression, some saw economic opportunity that appeared to be at the expense of real families and community institutions. However, some could ask the question: is that The Columbus African American • August 2016

A young white family walks from their home in Harlem, New York.

true? One could make the argument that the roots of gentrification lies in a trend that started in the 1970’s, where many black and other minority middle class families elect to leave urban communities for the opportunities they perceived in predominantly white suburban communities. The point being, why are the middle class diverse populations who are moving into these once neglected communities being met with more suspicion than the black and other minority populations who are leaving them? Rather than invest in the neighborhoods that gave birth to them many well educated and upperlymobile black and minority families choose to move to neighborhoods they perceived to be safer with better schools for their children. A decision that is both their right and rational. However, the populations left behind in most cases were the most vulnerable and they were often in desperate need of the resources that exiting families have in their possession. Certainly gentrification has resulted in relocation of many poor people of color to unfamiliar and sometime hostile neighborhoods. The resulting social and culture mixture of the transition has been at times explosive and complicated. The social divisions that have resulted are not simply matters of perspective, because these perspectives inform truths that influence not only individual behavior but also institutional policy and practice. Gentrification represents the best and worst of us. The best in that, at its root is the freedom of individuals to exercise the right to do whatever they perceive is in their best interest: and that includes the poor and minority families who sold their property at a profit to developers. While some reinvested their profits into their communities’ others chose not to do so, and it is their right to do what they will with their money. It is our worst, in that capitalism often preys on a society’s most vulnerable and disenfranchised populations. Many of the most negatively affected populations of gentrification are poor and minority. The silver cloud in this social quagmire is that the poor and minority populations still residing in gentrified neighborhoods are living in safer more economically viable areas than they were before. Whether or not it is worth the cost is a question that should be the subject of a healthy discussion for some time to come. Change is an inevitable part of life. However, as a society we should consistently examine how policy, practice, law, and individual behavior 6

impacts the most exposed and susceptible members of our communities. Maybe the most important lesson from the complicated legacy of gentrification is that the biggest threat to what we want our society to aspire to, may be looking back at us in our mirrors. We should be careful not to demand simple answers to complicated questions. Moving forward we should seek less to identify potential villains and be more willing to do the work necessary that invites each of us to be better. Black and other minority communities have never been monolithic, so simple answers will never be adequate. The one thing we can all do is participate in efforts the help us find our better selves. How do we become better fathers? How do we encourage and participate in individual and organizational collaborations that pool resources for collective inspiration and aspiration? How do we support single mothers? How do we get involved in schooling efforts that connect children to a sense of purpose? These questions cannot and will not be exhausted here, but the effort to respond to the issues that are important to us starts with each of us asking ourselves: What matters to me? The effort that results from each of us to answer that question makes us all better. An African proverb asks “How do you eat an elephant? One bite at a time.” How do we attack this problem of persistent inequality? By each of us being our betters selves as often as possible and inviting everyone else in our community to do the same. One person at a time. It is not necessary for everyone to do it to make a difference, just enough to make a change. Dr. Eric L. Johnson currently serves as the Chief Consultant with Strategies to Succeed and he is on the faculty at Virginia International University. He is the former Chief of Research Publications for the United States Air Force Academy. He also worked in Columbus Public Schools for the eight years. Moreover, he has conducted seminars in many organizations nationally and internationally in places such as Russia, China, Canada, Africa and Central America. In addition he has published three books Livin’ in the Shade, co-authored with his son, 10 Deadly Aspects of Pride, and Beyond Self Help: A Journey to be better.

HOUSING

OHIO HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY PROVIDES PROGRAMS FOR HOME BUYERS directly with real estate professionals to give them the tools they need in order to be successful in this endeavor — to that end, we offer Continuing Education classes that can give agents a competitive edge in the real estate market, help better serve clients and increase sales. Course Descriptions † Removing Barriers to Homeownership (Fair Housing) (3 Hours of Civil Rights CE Credit) This course will take a historical view at Fair Housing and Civil Rights. The course will also go into the details of current housing, advertising and lending laws. Case studies, examples and videos are used to present the material in an interesting format. The course will also identify several barriers to homeownership and how OHFA Homeownership Programs can reduce these barriers. A family from Lockbourne, Ohio that purchased their first home with help from OHFA

As rents continue to skyrocket, it’s not surprising that more people feel that homeownership is simply not possible. As Ohio’s affordable housing leader, the Ohio Housing Finance Agency (OHFA) serves as a vital resource for Ohioans, offering a variety of programs for homebuyers with low- to moderate-incomes and empowering more than 150,400 households throughout the state to achieve the dream of homeownership since 1983. Our programs are designed to create stability, as well as sustainability and inclusivity, within the housing market. Having a decent, stable, affordable home is about more than shelter — it is at the heart of strong, vibrant and healthy families and communities. Save the Dream Ohio was created to help Ohio homeowners who are struggling to make their monthly house payments or facing foreclosure due to a financial hardship. OHFA was allocated $570.4 million from the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Hardest Hit Fund to provide financial assistance to families impacted by the downturn of the housing crisis. Since 2010, we have helped 24,550 distressed homeowners. We are committed to helping all qualifying Ohioans become successful homeowners and prevent foreclosure. One of the ways we help prevent foreclosure is by training and working directly with Central Ohio housing counseling agencies, such as the Columbus Urban League, Homeport and Homes on the Hill, to educate them on the resources that are available to them. Housing counseling agencies routinely negotiate loan modifications and/or foreclosures, in addition to facilitating the mediation process and making referrals, when necessary.

OHFA Homebuyer Programs (1 Hour of Elective CE Credit)

This one-hour course reviews the variety of 5. The buyer will attend a counseling session at loan options offered by OHFA, including down the housing counseling agency. payment assistance, mortgage tax credits and rehabilitation loans for homebuyers. Eligibility Our homeownership products can help Ohioans requirements and product combinations will be with low and moderate incomes purchase homes discussed to reduce out-of-pocket expenses. of their own. Our competitive loan products make it affordable for qualified buyers to realize Raising the Ethics Bar (3 Hours of Ohio the dream of homeownership. We are especially Canons of Ethics CE Credit) proud of our Ohio Heroes loan, which rewards Ohioans who serve the public with a discounted This course utilizes videos, case studies and mortgage interest rate. contemporary examples to help participants understand the Ohio Canons of Ethics. You may qualify for an Ohio Heroes loan if: Comparisons are also made to the National Association of Realtors® Code of Ethics. • You have not owned or had an ownership interest in your primary residence in the last three Fair Housing Basics (1.5 Hours of Elective CE years Credit) • Your credit score is 640 or higher* • You meet income and purchase price limits This course utilizes videos, case studies and • You are a member of the U.S. military (active contemporary examples to help participants duty, reserve or veteran), police or correctional understand important fair housing laws. An officer, firefighter, emergency medical technician overview of OHFA loan options will also be or paramedic, licensed or certified direct patient provided. caregiver, K-12 teacher or administrator or a college professor teaching 12+ hours per *Credit score requirements may be higher for semester or quarter different loan types. Please check with your lender for specific requirements. All OHFA loan products can be combined with Your Choice! Down Payment Assistance, which **Down payment assistance is forgiven after allows homebuyers to choose either 2.5 percent seven years. If you sell or refinance your home or 5 percent of the home’s purchase price. The within seven years, you must repay all of the program can be applied toward your down assistance provided. payment, closing costs or other pre-closing expenses. ** †Many of our courses are sponsored by participating lenders, local boards of Realtors, We believe that fostering an environment of real estate brokerages or affiliates. If you are inclusivity, where each qualified Ohioan can interested in sponsoring a course in your area, achieve homeownership, is critical. We work please contact Jonathan Duy at jduy@ohiohome.

Additionally, OHFA offers a homebuyer education course, which is required of all qualified buyers and can be completed by any U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)-approved counseling agency in Ohio. The process is simple: 1. The homebuyer will gather all bills and payment obligations before logging on to the Homebuyer Education module to complete the initial test questions and budget sheet. 2. The buyer will then review the online homebuyer guide. You may also print out the homebuyer guide for future reference since it contains many valuable resources for use during and after the home purchase process. 3. After completing the test and budget, the buyer will select a housing counseling agency and then submit documents. 4. Within 48 hours, the housing counseling agency will contact the buyer to schedule a counseling session prior to closing on the home.

Mother pictured with her two daughters who used OHFA’s Down Payment Assistance Program to purchase a home in Reynoldsburgh, Ohio

The Columbus • August 2016 The Columbus African AmericanAfrican News American Journal • February 2015

HOUSING

NATIONAL CHURCH RESIDENCES COMBATS HOMELESSNESS WITH PERMANENT SUPPORTIVE HOUSING By Lance Cranmer A little more than two years ago, Spencer H o g a n ’s l i f e t o o k a n unexpected turn. “I had my own apartment. I had worked at a place for five and a-half years,” Hogan said. “But then I got laid off.” A disabled military veteran and African American man in his 40s, Hogan struggled to find another job and was unable to keep his apartment.

at Chantry. “Permanent Supportive Housing is an approach that assumes that people are much more likely to become stable, contributing members of society when they have a safe, affordable place to live,” said Colleen Bain, National Church Residences’ VP of Supportive Housing. “It promotes and improves mental, emotional, physical and financial stability for our residents. It links residents to internal programs and external community resources that assist them in achieving their highest level of self-sufficiency.” In the two years since finding a home at Commons at Livingston, Hogan said the resources provided to the residents there have been a huge help.

“I had to move in with my sister,” he said. “But then some things happened that led me to have “There is a community coordinator, they to move into a shelter. I was there six months.” schedule activities for us, they have meals … it’s a good situation for me,” he said. “We have an Then Hogan heard about National Church employment coordinator. She’s wonderful. And Residences, the nation’s largest not-for-profit we have on-site VA case workers (for veterans). provider of affordable housing for seniors. In That makes it nice that they’re able to be here. central Ohio the organization not only serves Sometimes people can’t get to the VA hospital. thousands of low-income seniors, but also But the times when they have to, National Church provides Permanent Supportive Housing to the Residences also provides transportation.” formerly homeless and disabled. Hogan said that he appreciates the way the In June 2014, Hogan moved into National organization tries to help veterans like him Church Residences Commons at Livingston, a because many veterans don’t always know how 100-unit Permanent Supportive Housing facility to find the help they need. on Livingston Avenue in Columbus that serves formerly homeless and disabled veterans. “The main issue is, you’ve got people who don’t ask for help or know the proper route to take “I enjoy living here,” Hogan said. “It’s been a to get help. Some have been out of the military plus in my life.” since the 70s or 80s and they’re just so used to not asking for help,” Hogan said. “Many are In addition to Commons at Livingston, National disabled. Some have issues with drugs. Now Church Residences owns four other 100-unit they just don’t know how to go about getting the Permanent Supportive Housing communities in services they need. Columbus – Commons at Grant, Commons at Third, Commons at Buckingham and Commons “The military is a fraternity. If we all stick

together, we can find ways to help each other.” In the last few years, National Church Residences has expanded its Permanent Supportive Housing footprint to include facilities in Toledo, Akron, and Atlanta, Georgia. These sites operate with an approach called “Housing First.” “The approach works by providing housing, coupled with on-site supportive services that are tailored to meet the individual’s circumstances,” said Bain. “Services integrate behavior and primary health care, as well as using an assertive engagement approach to encourage residents to participate in employment, education, and/or community volunteer service.” Once the Permanent Supportive Housing residents have a place to live with National Church Residences, the organization then connects them with health care options and offers other services like job readiness and life skills training. Today, Hogan is employed and living the independent lifestyle he had desired. “People just need to motivate themselves,” he said. “I was motivated. I didn’t have to leave my sister’s house, but I wanted my own place and to be independent.” Hogan said that since he moved into National Church Residences Commons at Livingston he has even had the chance to meet personally with some of the organization’s senior leaders – an experience he called “very enlightening.” “A lot of the people who live here have some kind of psychological disability,” Hogan said. “(The staff here) really tries to help people get back to having normal lives.” Lance Cranmer is the Media/Public Relations Specialist with the National Church Residences

OWNING A HOME IS THE BEST INVESTMENT YOU CAN MAKE By Michael Jones Many believe home ownership is far beyond their reach. While there are some stringent guidelines for mortgage lending t o d a y, t h e r e r e m a i n m a n y opportunities. One of the first things you should do is FIND A REALTOR. Your REALTOR can come as a recommendation from family, friends, co-workers; someone you know who may have had a positive experience with a real estate professional. It’s one of the most important decisions you make early, as your REALTOR should be able to make strong referrals for lenders from which to choose.

most lenders require scores in the 600’s. And if you’re hoping to take advantage of any first time homebuyer incentives and programs, a 660 middle score is required. You may be thinking, “I can fix my credit.” It’s advisable that you take the lead from your lending professional. There are some things that while your intention is good, actually reduce your chances of getting a loan approved.

Additionally, you don’t have to have “Life Savings.” I t’s important that you make your decision to purchase within your financial means. Using a guide to purchase a home with a monthly payment around 20% more than you pay for rent is a safe range. Budgeting to have some money tucked away never hurts. You can also ask the seller to provide a home warranty Having a strong grasp of your finances and to help protect your home in case of mechanical credit are two very important focal points. That’s failures; furnace, water tank, electrical and other not to say, you need to have perfect credit, but components. The Columbus African American •News August Journal 2016 • February 2015

We all have to live someplace. Why not own and have control over the space in which you live. Frankly, in today’s economy, it’s less expensive than renting. Choose for your lifestyle; house, condo, smaller or larger. On average, someone renting for $750 a month typically deposits $1,500 to move into their space. A first time home buyer, purchasing a $100,000.00 home may qualify for a down payment of $1,000 and your first payment is likely 30 + days away. And by the way, if you bought a home previously, but haven’t owned for at least 3 years, you may qualify as a first time home buyer. Many who have been adversely impacted by the downturn in the economy several years back, this MAY BE YOU! Michael Jones is Realtor with Coldwell Banker. With nearly 20 years of experience, he is listed as a Premiere Agent, a designation that is held by less than 1% of all Coldwell Banker agents worldwide.

HOUSING

HOMEPORT CHILDREN EXPERIENCE EXCURSION FILLED SUMMER CAMPS By Steve Nichol Fifty-eight steps underground on a sweltering July afternoon, the temperature at Olentangy Indian Caverns was a refrigerator-cool 40 degrees. Condensation glazed walls. Water randomly dripped from jagged ceilings. And then there was the limited lighting throughout narrow passages. “Miss Nikiah,” nine-year-old Elijah Woods called out to his summer camp counselor. “I’m scared.” For decades the Caverns have been an attraction for Central Ohio summer campers. But for the 30 kids visiting from Homeport, it was an extraordinary learning opportunity in a summer of firsts. the City. We feel strongly that exposure is the gateway to possibility.” Homeport, thanks to a $100,000 grant from the Ohio Capital Impact Corporation, has provided This summer Homeport has 10 summer almost daily excursions to distant and fun places camps serving 263 children. Half are based at through a partnership with Columbus Area community centers of Homeport residential Integrated Health (“Columbus Area”). communities. “These camps are so important to the families living in our affordable rental communities,” said Alex Romstedt, Homeport’s Director of Community Life Partners.

Columbus Area runs five of the excursion camps, up from one in 2015. Activities range from hiking, fishing or swimming at area parks, to iceskating, a trip to Scioto Mile or visiting COSI.

lived here in their city,” said Precious Martin, a program coordinator for Columbus Area. “They also are learning about science -stalagmites and stalactites and things that grow in caves. It’s a fun way to learn about history, science, hands on, giving them something to see,” Martin said. For nine-year-old Elijah Woods of Trabue Crossing, the above ground activities were more rewarding then the cavern, especially a mining experience where the children panned various colored pebbles.

“They provide an opportunity for our kids to Thirty children from Homeport’s Bending Brook, experience something new, like going to a nature Emerald Glen and Trabue Crossing communities “I found some gold,” Elijah shouted with excitement. “I’m going to show my Mom.” park, or seeing downtown,” Romstedt said. visited Olentangy Indian Caverns. “This type of experiential learning plays a key “It’s cool for the kids to be in an underground role in child development,” he said. “And for cave, to learn about the artifacts and history of many of them, this may be the first time they’ve the Native Indians, especially that they once ventured outside of their community, let alone

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

Steve Nichol is manager of public relations for Homeport, www.homeportohio.org, a leading provider of affordable housing and financial education in Central Ohio.

The Columbus African American • August 2016

HOUSING

OHIO CAPITAL CORPORATION FOR HOUSING WORKS WITH LOCAL DEVELOPERS TO BUILD AND REHABILITATE HOUSES IN COLUMBUS By Mary Kay Meagher Introduction Ohio Capital Corporation for Housing (OCCH) has been working with local housing developers to build or rehabilitate affordable housing and revitalize neighborhoods in Columbus since 1989. A financial intermediary, our role is to leverage private investment in affordable housing and community development. Our investors are local banks and Nationwide insurance. As a Columbus based nonprofit, our board has several civic leaders that guide us including Bob Weiler, Angela Mingo, Dennis Guest, Susan Weaver, Dan Slane, and John Lee. Hal Keller, OCCH President, has been with the organization since we first opened our offices in 1989. Our primary development partners in Columbus are Columbus Metropolitan Housing Authority, Homeport, Community Housing Network and the Wallick Company. Our property management company, Community Properties of Ohio Management Services (CPO) is well known throughout the Near East Side, Weinland Park and the Southside. We are proud of what we and our partners have been able to contribute to Columbus and the other communities we serve. Below is an introduction to OCCH. Overview Ohio Capital Corporation for Housing (OCCH) is an independent, non-profit corporation created with the assistance of the Ohio Housing Finance Agency in 1989. As a Columbus based financial intermediary of low income housing tax credits (LIHTC), OCCH has raised more than $3.7 billion in corporate equity for LIHTC projects involving more than 750 developments and 40,000 units of affordable housing in Ohio, Kentucky, Indiana, Pennsylvania and West Virginia. OCCH recently announced the closing of Ohio Equity Fund for Housing XXVI (OEF XXVI) at $306 million—OCCH’s largest equity fund to date. OEF XXVI will provide over 3,100 affordable housing units through 27 projects in Ohio, 9 projects in Kentucky, and 1 in Pennsylvania. These housing developments financed by OCCH are affordable to households at or below 60% of the area median income. The Low Income Housing Tax Credit program, a federal program administered by the Ohio Housing Finance Agency, accounts for the majority of all affordable rental housing developed in the United States today. OCCH invests in family, elderly and special needs projects located in urban, suburban and rural communities. Projects can involve new construction, rehabilitation, or historic preservation. OCCH continues to be a leader in the preservation of federally-assisted lowincome housing and has financed redevelopment of many public housing communities, several in partnership with the Columbus Metropolitan Housing Authority. OCCH has also been

One of Ohio Capital Corporation’s projects - Jenkins Terrace on Broad Street in Columbus.

involved in the construction of single-family lease-purchase homes and the development of permanent supportive housing for the homeless. OCCH works with community leaders and development partners to provide safe, affordable housing while revitalizing neighborhoods and creating strong, viable communities.

income infants, toddlers, and families. Other programs involve assistance with employment, wellness, financial coaching, GED and college scholarships, community engagement, and summer camp for children. CPO also invests in improving safety within its communities. The safety program, Eliminate the Elements, is a pro-active policing and property management strategy that empowers Columbus police officers, working as CPO Special duty officers, to address criminal activity on or near CPO properties. Since inception of the program in 2005, criminal activity has decreased by 85% in CPO neighborhoods.

OCCH created a lending subsidiary, Ohio Capital Finance Corporation, a certified Community Development Finance Institution (CDFI) and a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, that offers a variety of loan products to assist developers of affordable housing. Our philanthropic affiliate, Ohio Capital Impact Corporation, funds programs that directly benefit residents and neighborhoods where OCCH has investments. Last year, CPO partnered with the Columbus Metropolitan Housing Authority, the Ohio In 2003, OCCH created a nonprofit management Housing Finance Agency, the Affordable Housing company to undertake the Community Properties Trust of Columbus and Franklin County, and Initiative in Columbus, involving the acquisition the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban and rehabilitation of over 1,000 units in 200 buildings in seven inner city neighborhoods, Development in an innovative affordable housing including the Weinland Park area near Ohio State development for very-low and extremelyUniversity. With a team of community partners, low income households with student parents the OCCH affiliate Community Properties of who are enrolled full-time in post-secondary Ohio Management Services (CPO) is leading the education. The Columbus Scholar House will way in preserving this affordable housing while support student parents at risk of dropping out creating “best practices” property management of college due to a lack of resources, including and supportive services programs. affordable housing, while completing their college education. It will also provide resident CPO’s average head of household is 91% African services and child care opportunities to residents, American, 87% female, and 58% between the applying a two-generation approach to address ages of 18-30. CPO serves 2,528 residents, 1,031 generational poverty. households, and 833 children aged five and under. Most residents average income is between Conclusion $8,000-$10,000 yearly. In 2003, CPO established CPO Impact to fund initiatives, support research, At OCCH, our goal is to strengthen the ability of and develop interventions to further the mission our partners to impact the lives of our residents and the quality of life in the neighborhoods we of Community Properties of Ohio to provide serve. Our passion and our mission is to cause quality, affordable housing; link residents with the construction, rehabilitation, and preservation resources that stabilize their housing; and of affordable housing that creates economic move residents beyond poverty where possible. opportunities, stable communities, and empowers Working with community leaders, such as The those most in need. Ohio State University, CPO partners in programs For more information on OCCH or CPO, please like the OSU Early Head Start Partnership that contact Mary Kay Meagher at mmeagher@occh. expands access to high quality services for low- org

The Columbus African American •News August 2016 • February 2015 Journal

3.7 Billion 40,000 750

in private corporate equity investments

units of affordable housing

Core business: ■

■

Raising capital through OCCH equity funds

developments and partnerships

■

Lending through Ohio Capital Finance Corporation Philanthropic grants though Ohio Capital Impact Corporation

Summerfield Homes Columbus, Ohio

Jenkins Terrace Columbus, Ohio

Elim Estates Columbus, Ohio

Franklin Station Columbus, Ohio

Meeting the needs of residents and communities through CPO Management and CPO Impact Corporation

Cambridge Arms Columbus, Ohio

Jefferson Avenue Apartments Columbus, Ohio

OCCH thanks our Columbus Partners; YWCA, YMCA, Community Housing Network, Columbus Metropolitan Housing Authority, Homeport, and Community Properties of Ohio.

For more information contact: Hal Keller, President Jack Kukura, Chief of Acquisitions 614.224.8446

88 East Broad Street Suite 1800 Columbus, Ohio 43215 www.occh.org

The Columbus • August 2016 The Columbus African AmericanAfrican News American Journal • February 2015

HOUSING

COMMUNITY HOUSING NETWORK: BUILDING HEALTHY LIVES AND STRONG NEIGHBORHOODS Community Housing Network (CHN) develops, owns, and manages what is known as Permanent Supportive Housing across Franklin County. We rent affordable apartments to people disabled by mental illness, substance abuse and who have histories of homelessness. Our housing includes social, health and employment services, provided by our staff and our exceptional community providers.

communities. Because over half of our residents are African-American, our housing also supports this community’s service needs as well.

Our goal is to help people retain housing and full recovery. CHN has been performing this mission since 1987 and we appreciate the support of numerous funders and collaborators who have contributed to our success. But our success is a small part of the story. What matters most to The housing model provides a stable living CHN is that our housing has positive impacts on environment that “wraps” the tenants in whatever the lives of our residents and our community. services they need to be successful. We provide Success Story: Cynthia housing along a continuum of service levels so that we can best serve each resident’s individual Cynthia found herself in a physically abusive needs. By doing so, tenants receive treatment, relationship. For 15 years, she used drugs and find work, maintain stability and give back to the alcohol to cope with the abuse, until she decided to turn her life around. community. Success is measured by length of stay in housing, Cynthia struggled with substance abuse her becoming connected to supportive services and entire adult life. Her dependency led to repeated incarcerations for solicitation. After her last stint by increased income through employment. in jail, Cynthia decided to turn her life around During our 28-year history, CHN has developed and was eventually connected to Community and managed more than 1,600 apartments Housing Network. located at 147 different sites scattered throughout Franklin County in 32 zip codes. We serve more Cynthia moved into one of CHN’s 24/7 than 2,000 people in apartments throughout supportive housing facilities in 2007. Through Columbus’ urban neighborhoods as well as stable housing and linkages to voluntary surrounding communities, including six suburban supportive services, CHN provided the tools and

Local decisions. Customized lending solutions.

NATIONAL BANK

supportive housing needs in franklin county for more than 25 years www.chninc.org

Responsiveness, consistency and expertise, with a commercial loan that fits your business — count on it when you bank with Park National Bank.

Contact Dan Hunt today at 740.349.3734, or visit ParkNationalBank.com. Disclosures are available by calling the telephone number listed in this ad for details about credit costs and terms.

The Columbus African American •News August Journal 2016 • February 2015

Cynthia used the skills she learned in training programs offered through CHN and its service partners to eventually land full-time employment. She earned an associate’s degree in social work and hopes to earn a bachelor’s degree in criminal justice. She has recently moved into non-CHN housing and has maintained her sobriety since 2007, for which she credits CHN and its service providers.

meeting the permanent

IT’S OUR COMMITMENT TO YOU.

PARK

support Cynthia needed to maintain her sobriety and regain her independence.

EQUAL HOUSING

LENDER

LEARN TO BUY A HOME H O M E B U Y E R E DU C AT I O N CL A SS

PRESERVING, CREATING & FACILITATING

SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 17, 2016 9:00AM-1:30PM VINEYARD COLUMBUS 6000 Cooper Road, Westerville, OH 43081 Your key to homeownership

Homeport offers 8 hours of HUD Certified homebuyer education to accommodate your schedule. Classes prepare you for homeownership. Topics covered include: Budgeting and Credit, Loan Products, Home Inspection and the Closing Process.

Hosted by:

175 SOUTH THIRD STREET, SUITE 1060 | COLUMBUS, OH 43215 TEL: 614.228.6488 | WWW.HZTRUST.ORG

This Homebuyer Education program was financially assisted by the Fifth Third Foundation

Some of us live for gameday.

COTA KEEPS US MOVING.

The Columbus • August 2016 The Columbus African AmericanAfrican News American Journal • February 2015

S A V E

T H E

D A T E

2nd Annual Healthcare Thursday, Justice Awards October 20, 2016 A night to celebrate individuals and providers in our community who are eliminating health disparities, expanding access to healthcare & wellness and breaking down cultural & social barriers. For sponsor, ad and/or ticket information contact: John Tolbert john.tolbert@primaryonehealth.org 614.526.3267

Cocktail Reception: 6:00pm Event Program: 6:30pm – 8:00pm Hilton Easton Hotel 3900 Chagrin Drive Columbus, Ohio 43219 Cost: $100/Ticket (The tax-deductible contribution per ticket is $50, Tax ID #31-1533908 )

Great Home. Great Life.

MYOHIOHOME .ORG

100

OHIO HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY

100

A great life starts with a great foundation. The Ohio Housing Finance Agency believes that 95 includes owning the home of your dreams.

For more information and eligibility requirements visit www.myohiohome.org or speak with25 your lender or real estate agent today.

With programs like Your Choice! Down Payment Assistance designed to help with the financial burden of purchasing a home, that dream can become a reality.

57 E Main Street Columbus OH 43215 toll free 888.362.6432 fax 614.644.5393

The Ohio Housing Finance Agency is an Equal Opportunity Housing entity. Loans are available on a fair and equal basis regardless of race, color, religion, sex, familial status, national origin, military status, disability or ancestry. Please visit www.ohiohome.org for more information.

The Columbus African American • August 2016

FCCS_FamJam2016_AAJ-5X7

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

Friday, July 15, 2016 10:04:40 AM

HOUSING

COLUMBUS’ DEPRESSED NEIGHBORHOODS PRESENT MORE OPPORTUNITY THAN MEETS THE EYE By John Delia This July, RealtyTrac published a study a report that analyzed the “best of the worst” neighborhoods across the country. Surprisingly, Columbus’ 43206 zip code was ranked 19th on the list. While this zip code does include the prestigious German Village and edgy-cool Schumacher Place and Marian Village, really the article is referencing the area east of Parsons Avenue. Sadly, however, most locals look at the Driving Park, Deshler Park and South Orchards areas as down and out places that gentrification forgot. In fact, the Near Eastside/Near Southside areas are ripe with opportunity if one is looking through the correct lens.

The near east and south sides are predominately African-American communities. Often the black family structure centers on a matriarch that serves as the hub of activity and fellowship for the family. These neighborhoods are full of elderly ladies who have provided good, stable lives for their children and grandchildren. These extended family members often come by for a visit and/or desire to live nearby. Investing in Low Property Acquisition Prices a neighborhood with strong family values and Because demand is low for homes in the area, a build in collection of “grandma’s” provides prices reflect the lack of interest. The low entry stability in the community and investment pricing is an opportunity to acquire property at returns. prices that are below the cost to build. Whenever you can buy an asset less than its intrinsic value, Quality Housing Stock it is worth considering. Despite low sales prices, the 43206 zip code is full of quality housing. Many of the homes in Grandma’s house this area were built in the 1920s-1950s when construction practices were more robust than they are today. Hardwood floors, intricate builtins, pocket doors and ornate fireplaces are all commonplace in this area of the city. While people in Westerville have to shell out thousands of dollars in search of charm, low income residents in these neighborhoods enjoy these amenities every day!

safe, clean, affordable place to raise their family than these bad actors. We never hear about the community gardens or afterschool programs intended to foster entrepreneurship. These areas have a lot to offer and a wealth of good people that mean well. Let’s not be fooled, crime does exist, but in all likelihood it will not cross the path of an innocent resident.

Let’s be honest, the eastern portion of 43206 has crime. And probably more crime than most of us would care to deal with. Nevertheless, the crime that occurs in this area is typically contained to gang bangers and the drug scene. The neighborhood is filled with many more well intentioned, working class residents that want a

About the author: John Delia has been an active investor in the Columbus OH market for over six years. To find out more about the opportunities that exist in the area or how you can get started investing in real estate, connect with John and other local investors at CentralOhioPropertyExchange.com

I have been investing in the area for years. My experiences have not come without their own set of lessons learned but overall any headaches have been well worth the returns both financially and socially for the community. These neighborhoods are worth a second look because:

Opportunity Exists in Fragmented Markets

Any value investor will say that fragmented markets are where the most opportunity lies. The same is true for investment housing. In the context of a neighborhood, fragmentation most readily presents itself in the mix of ownership. Ideally, neighborhoods with a reasonable vacancy rate as well as a mix of homeowners and renters are most desirable. East 43206 fits this investment criteria precisely. According to the RealtyTrac study, 19.4% of homes in the zip code are underwater. This means that they owner owes more on the home than it’s worth. This corresponds quote well with the National Association of Realtors estimate that there was a 19.6% vacancy rate in 43206 in 2014. The volume of vacant property allows investors and Stable After Repair Values would-be homeowners to acquire the property for less money that would be required in other The fact that home prices in the area have not markets. The opportunity is ripe. really risen over the last few decades can be seen as a negative for the untrained eye. In fact, this Investing in depressed neighborhoods is the is one of the most positive aspects of the area. ultimate social impact investing. Social impact Think about it, if you can consistently acquire investing is the concept that a company or assets for less than they are worth, strategically investment should offer a double or triple extract the value out of them and liquidate them bottom line. That is, in addition to the return on at their full market value, then you have a recipe investment, the investment should also provide for wealth. a positive impact on a community or address a systemic need. Stable/predictable Crime

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

The Columbus African American • August 2016

POLITICS

OHIO’S STATE AND NATIONAL AFRICAN AMERICAN ELECTED OFFICIALS FOCUS ON DISPARITIES SOLUTIONS By Senator Charleta B. Tavares Our nation and specifically Ohio, are preparing for a battlefield fight in this heated presidential election. The importance of Ohio is not lost on African American elected officials in Ohio and throughout the country. The Ohio Legislative Black Caucus hosted their biennial convention in Cincinnati. The event focused on voting rights and equal access to the ballot box; reform of the criminal justice system; health disparities and infant mortality; social justice and labor. This was the first convention held in the Queen City in the 49year history (1967) of the Ohio Legislative Black Caucus (OLBC), the oldest black legislative caucus in America. The event’s theme was “The Power of the Black Vote.”

(Center) NBC-LEO President, Priscilla Tyson, presented former State Senator Ray Miller with a special award. (L to R) Mayor Wayne Messam (Miramar, FLA) and Councilmember De’Keither Stamps (Jackson, MS)

OLBC Parliamentarian, State Rep. Christie Bryant Kuhns (D-Cinc.), Convention Chair and OLBC President Rep. Alicia Reece (D-Cinc.) organized the highly successful convention.

More than two-hundred Ohio residents participated in the workshops including a keynote address by Congresswomen Sheila Jackson Lee who spoke at the Sister to Sister Empowerment Luncheon, Vernon Jordan, a prominent civil rights leader and special advisor to former President Bill Clinton and entrepreneur Mahisha Dellinger, CEO & Founder, Curls, LLC a multimillion dollar hair care company who provided the opening plenary address. The Africa American community is pivotal to determining the winner of this presidential election and are the largest racial/ethnic population in the state of Ohio with a track record of standing up for civil rights and protecting voting rights. Unfortunately, African Americans are disproportionately baring the burden of negative health, economic, educational and criminal justice outcomes in Ohio and throughout America. Working collectively as citizens, faith, labor, business and community leaders, along with our elected and appointed officials at the local, state and federal levels our community can determine the winner of the election and more importantly, definitively address the issues plaguing our communities.

Messam of Miramar, Florida and 2nd Vice- Pres., Councilmember De’Keither Stamps of Jackson, Mississippi presented a number of awards to community leaders, activists and former elected officials including Sen. Ray Miller, Jr. (Ret.) The National Black Caucus of Local Elected who provided the luncheon keynote on African Officials (NBC-LEO) hosted their national American Leadership at the closing luncheon. conference titled, “All Roads Lead to ColumbusExploring Opportunities in America’s Cities” up NBC-LEO founded in 1970, is constituency the road in Columbus, home of their President, group of the National League of Cities and was Council President Pro Tempore Priscilla Tyson. created to represent the interests of African The conference held annually in a selected city American elected officials. NBC-LEO’s by the membership brought together more than objectives include increasing African American one-hundred city council members mayors participation on NLC’s steering and policy and members of their Corporate Roundtable committees to ensure that policy and program from throughout the country. President Tyson recommendations reflect African American welcomed the membership on Wednesday, July concerns and benefit their communities. 20 at the roof top City View Terrace. In addition, The Ohio General Assembly sessions and the the guests were welcomed by the National House and Senate Finance Committee hearings League of Cities, Executive Director Clarence can be viewed live on WOSU/WPBO and replays Anthony, Rep. Joyce Beatty (Oh-3rd District); can be viewed at ohiochannel.gov (specific House Senator Charleta B. Tavares (15th Dist.-Cols); and Senate sessions can be searched in the video Mayor Andrew Ginther; and former Columbus archives). If you would like to receive updated Mayor Michael B. Coleman with Ice Miller, LLP. information on the Ohio General Assembly and The conference featured workshops on the policy initiatives introduced, call or email my topics of: Restored Citizens and Criminal Justice office at 614.466.5131 or tavares@ohiosenate. Initiatives; Combatting Infant Mortality and com to receive the Tavares Times News monthly Closing the Health Disparities Gap; Rethinking legislative newsletter. Recreation and Parks: Recreation Facilities as Crime Prevention Tools; Bridging the Divide: Sen. Charleta B. Tavares, D-Columbus, is proud How Cities Can Address Racial Inequities; to serve and represent the 15th District, including and Minority Health and African American the historic neighborhoods of Columbus and the cities of Bexley and Grandview Heights in Leadership. the Ohio Senate. She serves as the Ohio Senate NBC-LEO President, Council Pres. Pro Tem Assistant Democratic Leader and the Ranking Tyson, 1st Vice President, Mayor Wayne Member of the Senate Ways & Means and Health and Human Services Committees.

The Columbus African American •News August 2016 • February 2015 Journal

POLITICS

U.S. COURT OF APPEALS REJECTS STRICT NORTH CAROLINA VOTING LAW TARGETING AFRICAN AMERICANS On July 29, 2016, a federal appeals court struck down the heart of a North Carolina voting law seen as the strictest in the nation, finding that Republican lawmakers intentionally discriminated against African-Americans when they passed it. A divided 4th Circuit U.S. Court of Appeals ruled that the measure’s provisions “target AfricanAmericans with almost surgical precision.” The ruling is just the latest court win for voting rights advocates. A different federal appeals court ruled this month that Texas’s voter ID law is racially discriminatory and must be softened. And a district court softened Wisconsin’s ID law, too, though that decision is being appealed. North Carolina Senate Leader Phil Berger and House Speaker Tim Moore said of the ruling, “we can only wonder if the intent is to reopen the door for voter fraud, potentially allowing fellow Democrat politicians like Hillary Clinton and Roy Cooper to steal the election. We will obviously be appealing this politically motivated decision to the Supreme Court.” The voting law imposed a voter ID requirement, cut early voting opportunities, eliminated sameday voter registration and banned out-of-precinct voting, among other provisions. The court found that by 2013, African-American registration and turnout rates had reached near parity with those of whites. But weeks after the Supreme Court weakened the Voting Rights Act

Sara D Davis/Getty

in Shelby County v. Holder in 2013, Republicans said they planned to enact an “omnibus” voting law. The court’s ruling continued: “Before enacting that law, the legislature requested data on the use, by race, of a number of voting practices. Upon receipt of the race data, the General Assembly enacted legislation that restricted voting and registration in five different ways, all of which disproportionately affected African-Americans.” Attorney General Loretta Lynch praised the

appeals court’s decision. “I am pleased that the Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit has struck down a law that the court described in its ruling as ‘one of the largest restrictions of the franchise in modern North Carolina history,’” she said. “The ability of Americans to have a voice in the direction of their country — to have a fair and free opportunity to help write the story of this nation – is fundamental to who we are and who we aspire to be.”

PROFITABILITY FROM SOCIAL ENTERPRISES SUPPORTS NON-PROFIT MISSIONS By Mark Cardwell Something exciting is happening in the non-profit sector, and ironically it’s got everything to do with being profitable. Having worked at a nonprofit arts organization for years and having sat on many a nonprofit board or advisory committee, I’ve experienced first-hand the financial struggle organizations go through to maintain vital social missions in the communities they serve. The financial struggle is real and most non-profit leaders will agree it’s difficult to make ends meet while juggling grants, corporate sponsorships, tickets sales, memberships, gifts and donations. Non-profits often manage those scarce and shrinking resources while adhering to an almost intrinsic to the industry ‘break-even mindset’ - concern that an end-of-year budget surplus (AKA profit) actually indicates lack of financial stewardship. In the market-driven economy, this is not the case. In fact the power of markets is on the side of for-profit ventures. In 2015 an impressive nearly 60 billion dollars in start-up venture capital was invested across the U.S. The venture capital ecosystem is celebrated, strong and healthy helping entrepreneurs get ideas off the ground and into the marketplace. There are whole TV shows now completely devoted to the idea of

venture investment. What if there was a way to combine marketdriven venture capital with the vital social missions of non-profit organizations? What if there existed a funding eco-system for social missions? Enter Impact Investing, the exciting an relatively new opportunity helping mission driven organizations like non-profits to raise capital with bottom line goals that include both social good AND profitability. “Impact Investing refers to investments made into companies, organizations, and funds with the intention to generate a measurable, beneficial social or environmental impact alongside a financial return” – Wikipedia The impact investment ecosystem is growing and is a very real way of financing innovative solutions to intractable social problems. Impact Investors look for social enterprises that deliver impact, innovation, scalability and profitability. Non-profits can and should answer the call. They are directly engaged in addressing some of the most intractable social problems in our communities. It’s the non-profit often at ground zero dealing with serious community issues in the areas of social services, arts and culture, education, unemployment, incarceration, health disparities, hunger, homelessness, immigration and many more. Now, instead of struggling and juggling shrinking resources, non-profits can create social

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

enterprises that attract impact investment to finance on mission solutions that are profitable. There are legalities to be considered for sure and this path is not for every non-profit. Non-profits should take due care and consideration when deciding if they have the capacity to start a social enterprise. There are a number of operational, board, community stakeholder and skills issues to assess and resolve. Some non-profits will need to ‘unlearn’ some intrinsic mindsets and learn new terminology, processes and expectations. Training and development is highly recommended and a professional should be consulted to help the organization navigate the many moving parts of social enterprise development. Something exciting is indeed happening in the world of non-profits, and it’s called Impact Investing and Social Enterprise Development - its bringing the excitement and promise of market driven venture investment to bear on the social missions of non-profits. Proving that as an individual entrepreneur or as an as organization, you can ‘do good and do well!’ Mark is the founder of a social enterprise development consultancy preparing non-profit organizations and social entrepreneurs toward impact investment readiness.With over 20+ years of marketing experience. Having served on various board and community organizations, Mark holds a Bachelor of Fine Arts from the Columbus College of Art and Design and is a graduate of the Ray Miller Institute for Change and Leadership. The Columbus African American • August 2016

POLITICS

COUNCIL PRO-TEM PRISCILLA TYSON LEADS NATIONAL CONVERSATION ON RACIAL DIVIDE IN AMERICA Speaks, director of public safety, Columbus; LaVonta Williams, vice mayor, City of Wichita, “This is rare,” said Tyson. “We engaged so my KS. elected-officials, in one location, diving into the issues relevant to our own communities, “I am grateful for the opportunity to work with understanding our sameness and dissecting best cities across the nation to discuss the issues practices. With the recent unrest in the African facing our communities,” said Councilmember American community, it is important that we were Mitchell J. Brown. “It is important to collaborate able to come together as local elected officials to and learn from one another as we focus on share insights and take this opportunity to address solving these challenges.” the issues,” Tyson continued.

Columbus City Council Pro Tem Priscilla Tyson and the National League of Cities hosted more than 125 African-American elected officials from across the country to discuss implicit bias, its roles in the justice system and social system during the National League of Cities National Black Caucus of Local Elected Officials (NBC-LEO) 2016 Summer Conference held in Columbus July 20 - 24 at Renaissance Columbus Downtown Hotel. Tyson is president of NBCLEO and leads the organization of national black elected officials.

The conversation on implicit bias and repair During the conference, a number of local of the criminal justice system was core to the current and former leaders were recognized conference. for their commitment to the African American community and for addressing critical needs in Former City of Columbus Mayor Michael B. the community. Honorees included: Coleman led a panel discussion focused on the success of Restoration Academy, a sixmonth work experience program created by the City of Columbus in partnership with several community-based corporations, employers and corporations. Restoration Academy breaks barriers to employment for life after incarceration by providing training and employment opportunities for those who complete the program. In addition, Kysten Palmore, president Ohio Association of Local Reentry Coalition and coordinator of the Franklin County Reentry Coalition moderated a session focused on addressing the multiple needs of ex-offenders and how to support these restored citizens via housing, mental health, employment, healthcare and other important needs.

The Honorable Joyce Beatty, U.S. House of Representatives, 3rd District, Ohio and Columbus Mayor Andrew Ginther welcomed the local elected officials to Columbus during an opening reception, kicking off the four-day conference and festivities. Other sessions included: “We had a potent mix of thought leaders offering insight to one of the greatest issues plaguing our nation,” said Council President Pro Tem Priscilla Tyson. “The outcomes of our discussions will help local elected officials develop policies and practices to help change how we approach bias in our individual communities.” During the conference attendees learned from experts in the fields of criminal justice, policing, workforce investment organizations, and heard best practices from leaders in the fight against infant mortality, issues concerning minority health and wellness and more.

o Wayne Messam, the mayor of Miramar, Florida moderated a discussion of restorative justice through specialty dockets. Kenneth Parks, of the United States Attorney’s Office was the keynote speaker on the vital role of prosecutors in the criminal justice system. o Franklin County Commissioner Marilyn Brown participated in the discussion on The Franklin County ReEntry Coalition: Creating safe and productive communities.

o Councilmember Shannon Hardin moderated a passionate discussion on the “My Brother’s Keeper” program and how it will transcend after Former Columbus Safety director and current President Obama’s term. Columbus City Council member Mitch Brown joined the panel of experts discussing “Bridging o Councilmember Jaiza Page presided over the the Racial Divide: How Cities Can Address session centered on rethinking Recreation and Racial Inequities moderated by Clarence Parks: Recreation facilities as crime prevention Anthony, executive director, National League of tools Cities. The discussion centered on strategies to help improve relationships between community o The Honorable Charleta Tavares, Ohio State and law enforcement. Senator, 15th District led the conversation “Our community leaders are begging for on closing the racial health disparity gap and leadership from elected officials to help make addressing infant mortality. sure our policy decisions are inclusive and fair and represent the entire community,” said o Ray Miller, founder and publisher, the Columbus African American News Journal and Anthony. former member, Ohio General Assembly, was Other panelist included Kelly Allen-Gray, keynote on the discussion related to minority councilmember, City of Fort Worth TX; George health and African American Leadership

The Columbus African American •News August 2016 • February 2015 Journal

o Lester “Les” Wright, former Columbus City Council member o Michael B. Coleman, Columbus’s first African American and longest serving mayor o Bo Chilton, CEO, Impact Community Action Agency o Joe DeLoss, Founder, Hot Chicken Takeover o Denise Robinson, President and CEO, Alvis House o John Rush, President and CEO, Clean Turn International o Dru Bagley, Westside Health Advisory Committee o Al Edmundson, President and CEO, Make a Difference Foundation o Frances “Fran” Frazier, Women’s Work FCF, Inc. o Ryan Johnson, Director, Office of Minority Health, Columbus Public Health o Honorable Grady Pettigrew, National Chairman, The Natioanl African American Male Wellness Walk Initiative o John Gregory, CEO, National Center for Urban Solutions During the conference, attendees toured the Reeb Avenue Center, the Columbus Urban League, the King-Lincoln district and the PACT (Partners Achieving Community Transformation) economic and community development initiatives. The National Black Caucus of Local Elected Officials (NBC-LEO) was created in 1970 to represent the interests of African American elected officials. NBC-LEO’s objectives include increasing African American participation on NLC’s steering and policy committees to ensure that policy and program recommendations reflect African American concerns and benefit their communities.

POLITICS

“Sessions on Race, Equity, Leadership & Community Policing” (L to R) George Speaks Safety Director Columbus, Kelly Allen Gray - Fort Worth City Council, Clarence Anthony Executive Director National League of Cities, Priscilla Tyson - President NBC-LEO, LaVonta Williams - Vice Mayor of Wichita/Treasurer NBC-LEO, Mitchell Brown - Columbus City Council

“Minority Health Award Recipients” (L to R) Ryan Johnson - Director, Office of Minority Health, Columbus Public Health, Dru Bagley - Columbus Westside Advisory Committee, Priscilla Tyson - President, NBC-LEO, Frances “Fran” Frazier - Founder of Rise Sister Rise, Al Edmondson - President, Making A Difference Foundation

“Panel Discussion on Infant Mortality” - (L to R) Tearicka Cradle - Restoration Academy Coordinator, LaVonta Davis - Vice Mayor (Witchita, KS), Erika Clark Jones - Director of Community Strategies - CelebrateOne, Dr. Arthur R. James - Assc. Prof. of Obstetrics & Gynecology & Pediatrics at OSU, Hon. Charleta Tavares - Executive Director, PrimaryOne Health, Councilmember De’Keither Stamps (Jackson, MS)

The Columbus • August 2016 The Columbus African AmericanAfrican News American Journal • February 2015

COVER STORY

MICHAEL L. WOODS, SR. - “SOLID AS A ROCK” By Joseph W. Cooke When one thinks of architectural excellence, Michael Woods is a name that should come to mind. Wo o d s i s t h e F o u n d e r & C E O o f t h e Wo o d s Development Group, a Columbus real estate development and construction company. Founded in 2011, his business is centered on the principles of hard work, integrity, and attention to detail. He has over two decades of experience in architecture through planning, designing, and constructing commercial and residential facilities.

The second-floor lobby area of Woods Development Group on Long Street.

To fathom how he was able to become a successful African-American business owner, one has to examine his familial roots and how his failures and success in education and architecture helped mold him.

During his high school senior year in 1991, his investment in Woods’ future. After receiving advisor persuaded him not to pursue architecture, spiritual guidance from his mentor, he decided due to the financial recession occurring which to return to his first love of architecture. was causing the field to ‘dry up.’ He was faced with the dilemmas of the extreme After receiving an academic scholarship, he competition in the field and the reality that he Woods was born in Northeast Columbus, and attended Ohio University in Athens, Ohio, would have to undergo Ohio State’s four year was the youngest of five children. His father studying civil engineering, focusing on bridge Architectural program, despite having already was a local chef and his mother worked as an attended several years of college. design. employee of Battelle Memorial Institute. His parents instilled a sense of education, dedication, He became involved in INROADS, a program for Following his heart, he eventually enrolled in the and a strong work ethic into their children from gifted minorities who academically excelled in architecture program while working full time. an early age. high school. This allowed him to land a summer internship position with Burgess and Niple, Wanting more experience, he shared his resume “I got my drive and work ethic from my parents, one of the largest construction companies in with other architectural firms. This would soon they literally worked and worked and sacrificed Columbus. He worked with the company during work in his favor, as he received an offer to work to give me and my siblings a strong education,” at NBBJ, which at the time was the second largest his freshman and sophomore years in college. he said. They instilled work ethic, a respect for architecture and design firm in the world. authority and other people into us that are missing During his collegiate sophomore year, his dad fell in a lot of our youth today.” During his time there, he worked under top ill and was given just six months to live. After hearing news of his dad’s diagnosis, architectural designer Jim Schirtzinger, and He attended private catholic schools, going combined with struggling academically and traveled globally to locations such as Taiwan to the former Saint Thomas Aquinas for eight financially to pay tuition, he left Athens, and Turkey, helping with the design of complex years, later graduating from Bishop Hartley High transferring to The Ohio State University in multi-billion dollar developments. School. Columbus to be closer to his father and reevaluate Woods’ God-given talent and work ethic left even his career and life plan. He said his love for architecture dates back to his seasoned employees at his new job in awe. He . early youth. He later lost his summer internship with would soon find himself rising up the ranks at INROADS due to a low GPA and transferring NBBJ. “As a kid, I used to have my mom drive me schools. He would become a full-time student downtown to look at skyscrapers, because I was under Ohio State’s engineering program along Even with this prestigious experience on amazed by the buildings that were present,” his resume, he did not halt in looking for with working full time. he said. “I didn’t understand how something opportunities to grow. One day while at Ohio so big in scale could come from someone’s He said this was the lowest point of his life but State, he happened to run across a poster that imagination.” detailed a construction internship for “Walt served as his biggest turning point. Disney Imagineering,” a design and development From this point on he knew he wanted to “I can remember sitting on the side of my bed organization responsible for construction of make a career out of designing high rises and crying, questioning what I was doing with my Disney theme parks globally. big buildings. During his time at Hartley, he life and viewing myself as a failure,” he said. “I enrolled in prep classes to prepare himself for can remember God saying ‘you did it your way A few months later he was selected to fly down to an architecture career. Outside of his classes, he Orlando for an interview. During the experience, for four years, now do it my way.” would spend hours teaching himself background he was aware that he stood out to Walt Disney information about the field. Following God’s plan would prove to be a strong executives due to his race. The August 2016 • February 2015 The Columbus Columbus African African American American •News Journal

COVER STORY

South West Elevation

North West Elevation

A new family home currently under construction on Oak Avenue in Columbus.

Woods took the tools he learned in Orlando and at NBBJ to Moody Nolan, Ltd, working as an Associate and Senior Project Designer/ Design Manager. Under the guidance and expert mentorship of Moody, Woods continued to flourish and got the experience needed to run his own successful business. In order to have the knowledge of the financial aspects of owning a business, Woods applied for and got accepted to Capital University Law School. “They’re used to people from Harvard and other While working with Curtis Moody and going Ivy league schools,” he said. “When they saw me, to law school, he opened his company, Woods an African-American male from Ohio State, they Development Group (WDG). were thrown aback and dismissive.” In just five years of service, his organization Due to his sense of being stereotyped, he had a has grown into a multidisciplinary Real Estate pessimistic outlook regarding his possibility of Development and Construction company located getting this job. However, the proven credentials in Ohio and Indiana. displayed by his resume would outweigh any possible doubt of talent raised by the color of The main focus of WDG is Real Estate his skin. Development, Construction Services, Design/ Build, Graphic Design/Multi-media, Planning, He would get hired in just a month, working Design and Asset Management, and Business alongside some of the world’s brightest architects. Development. “When I started working there, it was a little bit overwhelming, because the people that worked there came from the big leagues,” he said. “The names that came around were the ‘who’s who’ and biggest stars of architecture.” After leaving Orlando, Woods continued to work Disney-related projects from his Columbus home along with working with NBBJ.

to succeed now, then they may never get a shot at all.” He carries these principles into his personal life. He has been married to his wife Tamika Woods since 2003. They have three children, ranging in age from 5 to 11 years old. Tamika plans to soon open a cupcake shop in the same complex as WDG. Despite Woods’ hectic work life, he often schedules his work and spare time around spending time guiding his family to flourish. “It is already hard enough be an AfricanAmerican youth, so I want to be such a part of my kids’ life that they have no excuse,” he said. “I don’t work lengthy hours like I used to because I want to take time to enjoy my family now because life is short.” What makes Woods success even more incredible is the fact that he initially had no connections in architecture. He credited his work ethic and the grace of God in helping him overcome his lack of connections in the industry.

“Unlike many architects who have the success and experience, I didn’t have a dad or uncle to Woods said his company’s current goal is help me establish connections,” he said “I was implementing economic change by creating just fortunate enough to be under the wing of buildings throughout low-income areas like Long great spiritual mentors, covered by God and with a drive to be successful.” Street that show promise in Columbus. “I have set my company up to look at areas that are really underserved but have enormous opportunity,” he said. “When I met with landowners on Long Street, I stressed we are sitting on gold mines and the same high end buildings you see in Easton could be on Long Street.”

Soon after, he opened his first company, Module, which focused on 3D Graphics and visualization. Woods believed his company was successful, but believed as a young entrepreneur he needed to WDG often partners with other like-minded organizations and self-finances everything they learn more. own. The organization also prides itself on He later reached out to Curt Moody, who is giving second chances. WDG often hires people known as one of the most accomplished architects with criminal records, teaching them efficiency in Central Ohio and beyond. For years, Moody and dedication through the field of construction. had been impressed by Woods’ credentials and When asked of the importance of hiring exwanted him to work under his belt. offenders, he said. “If I don’t give them a shot 21

He said the key for blacks achieving professional success is education and entrepreneurship. A degree in architecture, an MBA, and law degree attests to how committed Woods is to those words. “For African Americans, part of us coming out of poverty is entrepreneurship,” he said. “Even though it’s a blessing to work for someone else, you have to own to achieve true economic prosperity.” Joseph W. Cooke is a Junior at Ohio University where he is majoring in Journalism. He currently serves as a Summer intern with The Columbus African American. The Columbus African American • August 2016

HEALTH

OUR EFFORTS TO SAVE OUR BABIES

THE CLARION CALL ISSUED BY AFRICAN AMERICANS HAS FINALLY BEEN HEARD

By Charleta B. Tavares Our babies are dying and who is crying? Who has sounded the alarm and who has taken action to address this persistent scourge on our communities’ tiny infants? We can go back thirty years ago when then state Representative Ray Miller, Jr. was invited to attend a national health conference in Rensselaerville, New York by Rob Fordham on health disparities. Scholars, health professionals and select legislators were invited to hear about the prevalence of health disparities among racial and ethnic populations in all of the major chronic diseases and illnesses. Determined and tenacious in tackling the impact of premature death and disease within his own and other African American families, Rep. Miller, worked throughout the conference to develop and share his detailed plan with the attendees to address the health disparities among racial and ethnic populations in Ohio by the end of the conference. Miller was determined to move his plan and immediately called Governor Richard F. Celeste when his plane touched down in Columbus to communicate the need to create a Task Force on Black and Minority Health. The Task Force on Black and Minority Health, created under the direction and leadership of Rep. Miller was established by Executive Order in 1986. The Task Force was authorized to:

RECOMMENDATION 2: reduce infant mortality by expanding Medicaid eligibility for pregnant women to the federal poverty level as provided by federal program standards and implementing programs that will insure reduction in infant mortality through outreach, public education and case management of high risk minority women; RECOMMENDATION 3: the allocations and community decision-making processes used by the departments of mental health and health to distribute block grants including the maternal and child health, alcohol and drug abuse, mental health block grant and preventive health and health services should reflect the incidence and risk factors of diseases in minority communities;

RECOMMENDATION 11: to improve service delivery to minority communities all state and local health related departments, agencies and service providers must employ individuals who are culturally specific in their orientation and when necessary bilingual.

R E C O M M E N D AT I O N 1 2 : e s t a b l i s h a commission on minority health, which would monitor and facilitate the recommendations of RECOMMENDATION 4: provide a continuum the Governor’s Task force on Black and Minority of care for indigent drug and alcohol abusers Health and assist with the coordination of services to the minority community. from detoxification to after-care services; RECOMMENDATION 5: increase the rate of taxation of cigarettes and alcohol earmarking this revenue for primary and/or secondary prevention, education and treatment; RECOMMENDATION 6: a major health promotion and disease prevention program should be implemented which includes: A) Health education and promotion activities in school curriculum k-12 emphasizing avoidance of risk factors. B) Expand the health information network to include culturally specific information network to include culturally specific information material (audio, visual and written) and develop marketing strategies for effective distribution. C) Facilitate the development of a communitybased resource bank with emphasis on metropolitan areas with high concentration of minority populations. D) Develop a reference brochure for providers that delineates dietary patterns, attitudes, beliefs, and common cultural practices of minority populations. E) Place culturally specific health information in welfare offices, liquor outlets, grocery stores, unemployment offices and churches.

• examine the conditions under which gaps in the health and health care services for black and minority communities exist and recommend methods by which the gaps could be closed; • design methods for disseminating health information and education materials especially designed for the minority community; • develop models to improve access and utilization of public health services; • develop strategies to improve the availability and accessibility of health professionals to minority communities; • establish the rules, regulations, and procedures which are necessary or desirable for discharging the duties of the Governor’s Task Force on Black RECOMMENDATION 7: increase the number of minority health professionals; and Minority Health; and • report to the Governor the activities, findings, RECOMMENDATION 8: state programs should and recommendations of the Task Force. develop or improve computerized management The Task Force heard from more than 2000 information systems which will identify and individuals after extensive research and measure minority health data such as: community hearings conducted in Cleveland, • Vital Statistics Columbus, Dayton, Youngstown, Cincinnati, • Morbidity Toledo and Akron. The recommendations of the • Utilization • Diagnostic Groups or Categories; Task force included: RECOMMENDATION 1: improve access to health care by implementing a Program of health care coverage for the uninsured;

RECOMMENDATION 10: all public and private health related boards which receive state funds and determine policy, funding, evaluation/research and direct services should require minority participation reflective of the populations served.

RECOMMENDATION 9: reduce the risk factors associated with alcoholism in minority communities by limiting the availability of licenses for the sale of alcohol; and

The Columbus African American •News August 2016 • February 2015 Journal

In July 1987, Representative Miller sponsored and successfully passed an amendment to the state of Ohio’s 2-year Operating Budget, Amended Substitute House Bill 171, which created the Ohio Commission on Minority Health. Ohio became the first state in the nation to address the disparity in health status between majority and minority populations. The Commission was purposely established by Miller as an autonomous state agency with an initial biennial appropriation of $3.5 million dollars of general revenue funds. Almost twenty-seven years later, on June 6, 2013, Senator Charleta B. Tavares during the deliberation and vote on the state of Ohio’s 2-year Operating Budget (H.B. 59) gave an impassioned speech on the floor of the Senate challenging her colleagues in the Ohio Senate to value, care and focus policies and resources to address the premature, unnecessary death and disease among racial and ethnic populations in Ohio. Having previously served as a Commissioner with the Ohio Commission on Minority Health, as well as, the staff member to the Ohio Legislator who created the Commission, she revealed to them the destruction of lives and communities due to the inaction and disregard for African American, Asian, Latino and Native Americans and their babies. And, she talked about the thousands of babies that have died because of the inaction of the General Assembly to adopt the recommendations outlined by the Task Force and Commission throughout the years. Her pleas and requested charge were not acted upon however; she did get a convert a Caucasian, female Senator who pledged to work with her, Senator Shannon Jones (R-Cinc.). One black/African American female and one white/Caucasian female senator, women working together to change the trajectory for our babies.

Continues on Page 23

HEALTH Continued from Page 22

and residents we cannot ignore the cries of our families who have suffered needlessly; lost loved one’s prematurely due to preventable diseases and illnesses; and received substandard and/ or culturally inappropriate care. Our African American and communities of color deserve to live – and should be guaranteed quality, culturally proficient care to improve health outcomes and save lives. We can all work to eliminate disparities, those in the health and helping professions, policymakers, elected officials and most importantly our community residents in advocating for policy, program and funding changes recommended by the Task Force and advanced by the Commission on Minority Health.

The Commission on Minority Health was/ is forward-thinking, proactive and has been focused on its mission throughout its almost three decades of existence. The thoroughly researched recommendations have been slowly adopted by policymakers, administrators and funders. Although some of the recommendations of the Task Force have been adopted, there is still more work to do. The recommendations can help us to eliminate disparities for our infants, children, and adults if there is a persistent, resolute desire to do so. Director Angela C. Dawson has been a strong, passionate and determined advocate and 1 partner in advancing the recommendations. As Task Force on Black and Minority Health Report health care professionals, community leaders to the Governor, 1986

Charleta B. Tavares served as the Legislative Assistant to Rep. Ray Miller (1981-88) and assisted in the establishment the Task Force on Black and Minority Health (1986) and the Ohio Commission on Minority Health (1987) 2

April 2016, Columbus African American, page 16

Charleta B. Tavares is the Chief Executive Officer at PrimaryOne Health, a Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC) system providing comprehensive primary care, OB-GYN, pediatric, vision, dental, behavioral health and specialty care at 10 locations in Central Ohio. The mission is to provide access to services that improve the health status of families including people experiencing financial, social, or cultural barriers to health care. www.primaryonehealth. org.

SLEEP LOOKS GOOD ON YOU AND WILL NEVER GO OUT OF STYLE By Lisa D. Benton, MD, MPH It is now in vogue to talk about how much sleep you need and how much sleep you can get. It seems whatever the discussion and the research, you always want and could use a little more. It also does your body good in that it helps you re-energize and re-store vital functions. Sleeping enough also reduces your risk of serious health problems. In America about 40% of us don’t get enough sleep and suffer from daytime sleepiness. Not enough sleep is associated with weight gain and being overweight, depression, heart diseases and heart failure and many respiratory problems.

We pride ourselves on running on empty, coming in at the 11th hour and just under deadline and re-charging with coffee, tea and energy drinks rather than taking time to plan our steps or be still. We also can’t resist the urge to stay tuned in and turned on to our smart phones, big TV screens and electronic devices that tweet, beep Not getting enough sleep on a regular basis over and chirp almost 24/7 for fear of missing just long periods of time increases your risk of death- about anything. suddenly! For the sake of our health, we should take a break, As adults we’re supposed to have at least 7-8 disconnect, tune out and turn off the devices. The hours a night. Children and teenagers need even bright screens keep our brains awake and make more. The average American only sleeps 5-6 it harder for us to fall into rapid eye movement hours a night. Only 1 to 3 percent of people can or REM sleep that is the deeper restful and continually function well on only 4 hours of restorative sleep our body needs. sleep each night. For one (1) week, I challenge you to turn off the By not getting enough sleep on a regular basis, television, Play Station, X-Box or other nonmany of us stay so tired and sleepy during essential devices 2 hours before going to bed the daytime we don’t realize that we’re not and notice whether or not you awake the next performing our best. Often we’re functionally morning more refreshed. impaired which can lead to mistake doing daily activities. Studies show that sleepiness is a factor If you do not notice a difference in your level in many work-related injuries -everything from of energy and still feel tired or have an inability slips and falls to vehicle crashes. Lack of rest also to fall and stay asleep (insomnia), make an clouds your judgement and decision-making- appointment to see your doctor to get checked remember that contract you didn’t read before for health conditions that cause fatigue. There signing, or the extra zero before the decimal are many causes (some minor and some serious) point you didn’t see on the price tag until you that will keep you awake at night. got to the register. If your bedroom partner or others sleeping Unfortunately these days we seem to be working nearby complain about your snoring, you should longer and longer hours for the same amount ask your health care provider to check to see if or less pay, and would rather celebrate the fact you have sleep apnea (a condition where you can that we have mastered multitasking at a higher stop breathing during sleep) as a cause for your frequency rather than making 30 minutes in our inability to get a full night’s rest. Your health day for a much needed power nap or moments care provider can get you on the right track of meditation and quiet time. Even though they whether it’s guidance for adjusting your diet and are no substitute for a full night’s sleep, daytime reducing your stress or detecting a problem that needs medication or surgery. naps are beneficial. The percentage is probably higher for African Americans for many social and economic reasons. Lack of sleep appears to contribute to an increased risk of obesity, high blood pressure, diabetes and depression in African Americans.

When I was a resident in training, I would often go for days without enough sleep. Sometimes it was the adrenaline “rush” of responding to a trauma or being in the operating room with an exciting case. I was so sleep-deprived that the days went by in blur. My sister who was a model and new mother at that time, could actually relate to the constant sleepiness and sleeplessness. We would compare who slept less and realized neither of us really won since staying and looking tired in both instances left us at less than our best and not fully engaged in the experiences of a lifetime. We now know that enough sleep is a great health and beauty tip, always looks good on us and will never go out of style. Learn a little more… Better Sleep, Better Health http://www.webmd.com/a-to-z-guides/ discomfort-15/better-sleep/default.htm Lack of Sleep in Black Community is Causing Major Health Problems http://newsone.com/3106321/lac-of-sleephealth-problems-black-community/ National Sleep Foundation https://sleepfoundation.org/excessivesleepiness/ sleep-tools-tips/healthy-sleep-tips TED Talk: How to Succeed: Get More Sleephttps://www.ted.com/talks/arianna_ huffington_how_to_succeed_get_more_ sleep?language=en Lisa D. Benton, MD, MPH (The Doctor is In) breastsurgeonlb@gmail.com Twitter: @DctrLisa (415) 746-0627

The Columbus • August 2016 The Columbus African AmericanAfrican News American Journal • February 2015

HEALTH

DEALING WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER By Angela Ramos When my son was four and half he was diagnosed with Autism. There was a bit of the unknown that propelled me to find solutions and answers to help define his future. Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is defined by the Center for Disease Control as a developmental disorder that can cause significant social, communication and behavioral challenges. One out of every 68th children will be diagnosed with ASD and what’s even more startling is one out of every 42 boys will be diagnosed with ASD. please consult with your personal physician. You can also contact your school district to ask for In recent years we have seen a steady increase of an evaluation. Early intervention has proven to ASD by 12 to 15% each year. It is a statistic that lead children with ASD to a more adaptive life has left many families ill prepared to manage the and in some cases had led to an increased chance disorder and every aspect of the person’s life. at a full recovery. Early intervention is also This held true for my personal experience with credited with reducing the overall health care my son. Before his diagnosis I knew very little cost of those who have ASD. about Autism. My exposure to it was limited to references in movies or my limited exposure to Along with increasing awareness Emerging seeing an individual with ASD from time to time Autism Solutions offers multiple support in the neighborhood. It became clear that I had to groups, mentor programs, advocacy training eliminate the stereotypes I may have developed and transition solutions such as skill acquisition over the years and begin to cultivate an attitude and employment placement. Our support groups and a belief that would help me and my family meet once a month from September to May. By effectively deal with the great challenges that lie participating in support groups, families gain ahead. invaluable information on funding options, I quickly realized that I was not alone. There were other families struggling through the same process. It was at this time that I decided to take a vision I had for myself and my family and transform it into meaningful action by creating a non-profit organization that would assist the many families that are impacted by Autism. I wanted to create a vehicle in the community to increase Autism awareness and help families more effectively deal with the responsibility of raising a child with autism. I especially wanted to focus on communities that have been traditionally under-served and under-represented As the founder of Emerging Autism Solutions, my goal is to increase awareness, help others to recognize the signs of autism in its early stages and to help them tailor and implement early intervention strategies that will set their child on an early path for a more fulfilled life. Early signs of autism include a child not responding to their name by age 12 months, lack of eye contact, flapping hands or rocking their body, delayed speech and repeating words or phrases incessantly. It’s easy to dismiss these behaviors as a phase or to expect your child to grow out of them. However, if we fail to properly diagnose ASD, we fail our children.

available therapies in the community and how to work with your school to produce the best outcomes for your child.

Our speakers will be professionals from Ohio State University and Nationwide Children’s Hospital. While parents are sharpening their advocacy skills, children on the spectrum will be welcomed in the gym for a basketball fundamentals camp. They will enjoy practicing their social skills by dribbling and passing a ball in small groups. This is designed as a family event that is open and free to the general public. Emerging Autism Solutions has plans to replicate our programs and services. By the beginning of 2018 we will be in 3 major cities in Ohio with initiatives to expand throughout the state. By embracing collaborative relationships, we are able to expand and help families in Ohio.

Our Mentor program pairs families together to exchange and share thoughts on raising a child with autism. The information and support cover areas ranging from potty training to best practices in setting up a home program. It is designed to encourage open and honest communications to help families better prepare for various stages of After participating in a support group session, a parent, Melody, stated “I felt solidarity and I a child’s life. knew in my heart that in order for our beautiful Emerging Autism Solutions offers workshops children and families to achieve and experience and advocacy training. This form of educational the very best in what God has ordained for us… awareness and outreach empowers the community this was the place to start.” Comments and with information on how to navigate the system responses like this one from Melody fuel my and set goals for your child in their educational drive to serve the community through Emerging setting, helping to identify available therapies Autism Solutions. It is also the love that fills my (including speech and occupational) and assist heart for my own son that motivates and inspires in identifying a strength of the individual with me to build a world for him and others where ASD so vocational skill can be acquired and the goal for our efforts and actions is to find solutions. employment placement a reality.

We will be hosting two events on April 1st and 8th 2017, to celebrate Autism Awareness and Minority Health Month. The events will be held at the Neighborhood House (NHH), located at If you have questions or concerns about autism, 1000 Atcheson St, Columbus, OH 43203. The

The Columbus African American • August 2016

workshop will provide the community including, parents, family members, para-professionals and professionals working with individuals with autism, skills and techniques to look for signs to detect Autism, manage a successful behavior program, and share advocating practices for families to put into practice. We will also discuss goal setting for social interactions, communication, class participation, and independence.

Angela Ramos is the Founder of Emerging Autism Solutions, a non-profit dedicated to serving those impacted by Autism. They specialize in raising awareness, parent training sessions and transitionomg solutions for those on the autism spectrum.

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

HEALTH

SEEK TREATMENT FOR MULTIPLE MYELOMA SYMPTOMS By Yvonne Efebera, MD Multiple myeloma is the second most common blood cancer in the United States (lymphoma is #1), representing 10% of all blood cancers. Approximately 24,000 people are diagnosed each year with multiple myeloma. Ninety percent of patients diagnosed with multiple myeloma are age 60 or older. For unknown reasons, twice as many Blacks as Whites are diagnosed with multiple myeloma, and slightly more males than females have the disease. The causes—like many cancers—are unknown, but several factors contribute to multiple myeloma, including environmental exposure (pollution from any source and radiation) and chemicals (Agent Orange exposure in veterans, benzene and smoking). We have not yet determined any genetic cause although rarely we have seen two or three family members with the disease. In this case we think it is probably environmental exposure, although it is possible we may find a genetic link someday. The problems patients may start having before they are diagnosed are: new or worsening anemia (73% of patients); bone pain due to mass (66%); kidneys not working well (48%); and very high calcium (13%). Tests that are done to diagnose multiple myeloma are: 1) complete blood count to check the red cells, white cells, kidneys, and calcium; 2) blood tests to check for myeloma proteins; 3) a 24- hour urine test to check for abnormal protein; 4) x-rays or CAT scans to check the bones for lesions or masses; and 5) bone marrow biopsy, which is a simple procedure that is done in the clinic to look for the specific myeloma or plasma cells. In many cases, people can have the pre-cancer form of multiple myeloma called MGUS, which does not need treatment right away, but it must be followed as it can someday lead to multiple myeloma. Multiple myeloma must be treated. Without treatment or with delay in treatment, lots of

problems can occur, including kidney failure requiring dialysis, bone fractures due to stress, thinning of the bones by the myeloma cells, very high calcium due to bone fractures, and worsening anemia. While it is not yet curable, multiple myeloma is very treatable and we have made progress in improving the quality of life and prolonging the lives of patients. Thirty years ago, a patient diagnosed with multiple myeloma only had a 20% chance of surviving for five years. Twenty years ago, it improved to 40%. Now, the chance of surviving for five years with a multiple myeloma diagnosis is over 80%. The treatments include very well-tolerated chemotherapy that is called targeted therapy. In many patients, chemotherapy is followed by bone marrow or stem cell transplant using the patient’s own stem cells. This is called autologous stem cell transplant (auto means “self”). Stem cells are collected from the blood by spinning the blood through a machine called an apheresis machine (similar to dialysis). There is no surgery involved at all in autologous stem cell transplant. After the treatment, to keep the myeloma at bay for a long time, patients continue on a maintenance treatment with a smaller dose pill or a shot. Despite all these good treatments, twice as many Blacks die from multiple myeloma as Whites. For example, out of 100,000 patients, 8.3 Blacks as opposed to 4.3 Whites die from the disease. This has nothing to do with genetics. In fact, Blacks tend to have the less aggressive form of myeloma, which should indicate a better outcome. Several factors account for this difference (see chart below). Access to health care is a major issue. Lack of health insurance and cost of copays are both factors. In 2013, 17% of Blacks were uninsured. With the Affordable Care Act, this has dropped to about 10%, which is still high and copays can also be high. Also for some Blacks, the nearest well-equipped health care center is miles away and transportation is an issue. Another factor is distrust for the health care system in general and negative bias

towards patients and physicians on both sides. Socioeconomic status (SES) and lifestyle factors like lower income jobs that expose employees to more cancer causing chemicals, obesity due to not exercising and eating unhealthy (sodas, fast foods, canned foods, etc.) and smoking, are factors. Finally, our religious beliefs are a factor. Our belief about cancer—that God will heal us even if we stay home and do not seek help—and not recognizing that God “helps those who help themselves” plays a role in outcomes. (On the other hand, a strong faith and prayer have been shown to improve survival in patients who get the treatment they need.) With all of these factors, Blacks are less likely to receive new and highly effective drugs, participate in studies that include new drugs, and undergo autologous stem cell transplant. In general, the delay in treatment is about four months longer for Blacks than Whites. These four months may seem short, but not when we are talking about certain cancers. When all of these factors are accounted for, the studies show that the outcome for Blacks is identical to Whites. The Ohio State University has many measures in place to treat the uninsured and provide everyone with equal treatment. And for the insured, we have things in place to help with copays for all of the chemo drugs and other medications. I have many patients in these situations, who pay very little—or nothing—for their treatments. The most important thing is seeking help/ treatment from a physician. If you seek, you will find (Mathew 7:7). The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center is there for you. You can call our scheduling number 614-293-5123 or visit our website: https://wexnermedical.osu.edu/ for more information. Yvonne Efebera, MD, is Associate Professor at The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center in the division of Hematology and Blood and Marrow Transplant. She is nationally recognized for her work in multiple myeloma and blood and marrow transplant. Dr. Efebera is actively involved in teaching medical students, residents and fellows in training.

HOW TO KEEP YOUR LIVER HEALTHY By Lanla F. Conteh, MD, MPH There are some patients who will forever leave an imprint on my consciousness. One of these patients was a 32-yearold African-American man, who was admitted to the hospital with weight loss and belly pain. He underwent a CT scan, which showed that liver cancer had taken over his entire body. He was a newlywed with a 2-yearold daughter. It was heartbreaking to share the distressing news with him and his family. Even more heartbreaking was the simple fact that his liver cancer could have been completely preventable. You see, he had hepatitis B (HBV), a virus that affects the liver and can cause chronic liver disease. HBV can be prevented by a simple series of vaccinations. His story is an example

of the inequalities that exist in liver cancer and how late we often are in making the diagnosis. If liver cancer is diagnosed early, treatments that lead to a cure can be offered. However, when the diagnosis is made too late, treatment options—if any—are very limited. Liver disease and many of its complications, including cirrhosis and death, are recognized as a major public health burden. The causes of chronic liver disease and cirrhosis include viral hepatitis such as hepatitis B and C, alcohol use and fatty liver disease. Currently in this country, hepatitis C virus (HCV) is the most common cause of chronic liver disease and is the main reason for undergoing a liver transplant. It has been estimated that almost five million Americans have been exposed to HCV. The highest prevalence of HCV exposure is in African-American men between the ages of 4049 years. Because the disease is most common

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

in individuals born between 1945 and 1965, the Center for Disease Control (CDC) recommends that baby boomers born between these years get a routine screening for HCV. However, this does not happen as frequently as it should. Not only is HCV exposure higher in African Americans and other racial minorities, the rates of deaths related to HCV are also higher in these groups. Some studies show African Americans die at twice the expected rate. Studies from the CDC show that by 2007, HCV exceeded HIV as a cause of death in the United States. Additionally, liver cancer, an end-stage complication of many liver diseases, is now recognized as the fifth most common cancer worldwide. And liver cancer is growing fastest in minority populations. Despite these statistics, many patients do not receive Continued on Page 26 The Columbus African American • August 2016

HEALTH Continued from Page 25

adequate care when they develop cirrhosis or liver cancer, the two most dreaded complications of HCV. Liver cancer is two- to three-fold higher in African Americans. We know that treating HCV with antiviral medications cures the virus in most cases and may prevent patients from getting cirrhosis and liver cancer. For those patients with cirrhosis who develop liver cancer, liver transplantation is the best curative therapy if the cancer is diagnosed in the early stages. Unfortunately, the likelihood of African Americans presenting with more advanced stages of liver cancer is higher. If the tumor is too large or has spread outside of the liver, transplantation can no longer be offered. The treatment options, therefore, become more limited. However, even for those patients who do make it to the liver transplant waiting list, African Americans are grossly underrepresented. African

Americans have also been found to have higher death rates while awaiting liver transplantation. For those patients who do receive a liver transplant, African Americans have been shown to have worse overall outcomes. These include higher rates of the new liver failing, higher death rates and lower overall survival. A liver transplant is one of the most expensive procedures an individual can undergo. The biggest expense comes from the lifelong medications that are needed after the transplant to prevent the body from rejecting the new liver. However, this expense is not just about money. The patient’s support system must be completely available (they made need a work excuse) for the patient and must also undergo social and psychological evaluation along with the patient. Given the silent nature of viral hepatitis and lack of physical symptoms, many individuals may not have knowledge of their infectious status. We recommend universal vaccination for hepatitis B for everyone. We also recommend

that everyone born between 1945 and 1965 undergo a one-time screening for hepatitis C. Lastly, we recommend that for those patients who have chronic hepatitis B or cirrhosis of the liver, screening for liver cancer should be performed every six months. If liver cancer is diagnosed early, curative therapy can be offered. The most powerful tool is education. It is my hope that by bringing to light the significance of liver disease and the inequalities that exist, we can start to make strides in combatting this serious and often fatal illness. Lanla Conteh, MD, MPH, was born in Sierra Leone, the youngest of four children. She did her undergraduate studies at Emory University and attended medical school at Case Western Reserve University. After completing a residency in Internal Medicine and Pediatrics, she completed a fellowship in Gastroenterology at Vanderbilt University, where she pursued a Master in Public Health and sub-specialized in Transplant Hepatology. She recently moved to Columbus with her husband, two children and two dogs.

GREAT LAKES URBAN INITIATIVE: A MULTI-STATE COLLABORATION FOR COMMUNITIES OF COLOR By William McCoy, MPA A Central Ohio collaborative of grassroots, community-based and faith-based organizations focused on substance abuse and mental health issues within communities of color is part of a regional, multi-state initiative (called the Great Lakes Urban Initiative) that will be showcased at the One Voice, One Purpose, One Community: 2016 Gathering of Community, Spiritual, and Faith-based Coalitions in Rockville, MD on August 3, 2016, sponsored by the U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Agency (SAMHSA). The Columbus coalition, known as the Central Ohio Team, has joined with grassroots, inner-city organizations in Chicago, Detroit, Indianapolis, Milwaukee, and Minneapolis to form the Great Lakes Urban Initiative (GLUI). These six cities have come together, under the leadership of the Chicago-based Prevention Partnership, to engage in peer-to-peer dialogue, information-sharing, and problem-solving aimed at increasing their impact within communities of color. During 2016, the GLUI has held regional meetings in Chicago and Milwaukee, where it developed a strategic plan that is now being implemented. A third GLUI meeting will take place in Rockville, MD. GLUI is attempting to raise $5 million for the coordination of the six-state partnership and to fund specific projects within each community. The GLUI Steering Committee includes representatives from African-American, Latino, Native American, Older American, and SomaliAmerican programs and communities. The Columbus representatives are Nettie Ferguson, community engagement and prevention coordinator with the Franklin County ADAMH

The Columbus African American • August 2016

Board, and George Hicks, prevention specialist with Maryhaven’s Gambling Intervention Program. Both of them are connected to the Central Ohio Team and Franklin County Urban Coalition. “One of the GLUI’s strengths is its diversity, as well as the commonality of purpose. It is exciting to see groups from Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio, and Wisconsin come together in this manner,” George Hicks said. The Great Lakes Urban Initiative envisions urban environments within the Great Lakes Region where there is a culture of peace, mental and physical stability, and all people are treated equally. Its mission is to design, implement, evaluate, and replicate a culturally intelligent, highimpact, cost-effective demonstration partnership addressing specific behavioral health and public health needs in communities of color within the Great Lakes Region. The GLUI’s mission and vision are ambitious to say the least. The GLUI has three major regional goals: (1) Raise awareness of mental health well-being and assist people to lead more productive and autonomous lifestyles through service, advocacy, and education; (2) Reduce public and behavioral health issues within communities of color related to the misuse and abuse of alcohol, tobacco, and other drugs, including prescription drugs and medications; and (3) Capacitate community members on community “trauma-informed care.” According to Al Orsello of the Prevention Partnership, “The GLUI is a gathering of likeminded, inner-city organizations and individuals working on a commonly-held agenda that will benefit communities of color in a material way. We plan to make webinars, instructional materials, and other resources available through 26

an information clearinghouse.” In conclusion, the notion of regional, multistate coalitions and programming is fairly uncommon among inner-city, faith/communitybased substance abuse and mental health service providers that serve communities of color. The Great Lakes Urban Initiative is a cutting-edge vehicle that the U.S. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration is looking to replicate in other parts of the country, which speaks well of the effort. The Ohio Team for grassroots, faith/community based organizations and its local affiliate, the Central Ohio Team, have served as an inspiration to the GLUI and SAMHSA through their regional, statewide, and local efforts. William McCoy serves a consultant to the Great Lakes Urban Initiative and U.S. Substance Abuse Mental Health Services Administration, providing technical assistance around the country. Mr. McCoy is founder of and principal consultant for The McCoy Company- a personal services consulting firm that specializes in strategic planning, training, and development. The McCoy Company helps clients articulate and achieve their visions, solve problems, and capitalize on their opportunities. Mr. McCoy has held executive-level positions with city government, foreign service, national think tanks, foundations, and nonprofits, two White House appointments. He has authored more than 50 articles, books, and other publications- including his upcoming book, On the Edge: A Practical Approach to Bridging the Gap between Police and Communities of Color. Mr. McCoy holds a BA in economics and a MPA in finance, along with numerous professional certifications. He has been profiled in Who’s Who in the World and elsewhere. You can reach William McCoy at (614) 785-8497 or via e-mail at wmccoy2@ themccoycompany.com. His website can be seen at www.themccoycompany.com.

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

The Columbus African American • August 2016

HEALTH

THE BRAIN DISEASES AND HOPE By Tim Ahrens, D.Min For five weeks of Sundays, beginning on August 7th, I will lift up hope in the midst of the darkness of “brain diseases.” For too long, we in the church have hidden away from dealing with brain diseases. While we openly lift up prayers, tell stories and engage in care for those with various cancers, heart and lung diseases and more, we hide from the needs of family, friends and members with various brain diseases or Mental Illness. When I announced I was doing a sermon series last month, the word spread out to the larger community through many networks and word of mouth. I was struck by how many emails, calls, and conversations started about mental illness in family systems in and around our greater Columbus Community. One man shared his struggles with mental illness. He suffers from depression – the most common form of mental illness. A pastor he trusted and spoke with told him “he was ‘possessed by demons.” Reaching back to “bad” interpretations of thousands of year old scriptural texts, he judged him mightily. That is bad theology and bad pastoral care and ignorance in its truest form. It is “Bible beating” and “faith abuse” as well. While the man is seeking and receiving help and medication, he is more than a little hesitant to go to church there anymore. The truth is this: once diagnosed; brain diseases are treatable. The truth is – he should be embraced and loved in his community of faith. Various forms of mental illness effect at least 1 in 5 people in a given year. As a result, our church and family systems are deeply affected by mental illness. If one in five family members have been stricken with mental illness, the entire family is affected in one way or another. Either through full engagement of time, resources, or emotional energy or all three – most of our families are affected and some afflicted by mental illness. In the face of this, the Church is sadly silent. If you don’t believe me, ask Jack. He has been trying to get his pastor to say something positive about mental illness and treatments available for many years. No luck. Jack has not given up. But he will be with us in August. Here is the sermon series. Below I share more statistics about mental illness. Please bring anyone you know whose life has been touched by brain diseases to this sermon series. Bring friends, co-workers, family, neighbors, and those with brain diseases or those affected by them who have been forgotten, forsaken, and left out of church to our series beginning August 7th. Come to the Book Study “Blessed Are the Crazy” too. It will be held each week at 10am in the Fanning Room (formerly the Large Conference Room). Here are the five sermons…. The Columbus African American • August 2016

“Mental Illness: The Journey In, The Journey Out” August 7 – Communion Meditation – “When Mental Illness Hits: Out of the Depths I Cry to You” – Psalm 130 August 14 – Baptismal Meditation - “Depression: From the Pit of Despair We Can Rise in New Life” - Psalm 40:1-3 August 21 – “Mental Illness and God’s Sufficient Grace” – II Corinthians 12:8-9 August 28 - “The Resurrected Mind: No Death Today” – John 20:1-18 September 4 – Communion Meditation: “Hope for Today and Tomorrow: Not Easy but No Impossible” - II Corinthians 4:18 Important Information about “Brain Diseases” or Mental Illness. Mental disorders are common in the United States and internationally. An estimated 22.1% of Americans ages 18 and olderabout 1 in 5 adults-suffer from a diagnosable mental disorder in a given year. When applied to the 1998 U.S. Census residential population estimate, this figure translates to 44.3 million people. In addition, 4 of the 10 leading causes of disability in the U.S. and other developed countries are mental disorders - major depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and obsessivecompulsive disorder. Many people suffer from more than one mental disorder at a given time. In the U.S., mental disorders are diagnosed based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV). Here are some more statistics on Depressive Disorders. * Depressive disorders encompass major depressive disorder, dysthymic disorder, and bipolar disorder. Bipolar disorder is included because people with this illness have depressive episodes as well as manic episodes. * Approximately 18.8 million American adults, or about 9.5 percent of the U.S. population age 18 and older in a given year, have a depressive disorder. * Nearly twice as many women (12.0 percent) as men (6.6 percent) are affected by a depressive disorder each year. These figures translate to 12.4 million women and 6.4 million men in the U.S. 28

* Depressive disorders may be appearing earlier in life in people born in recent decades compared to the past. Depressive disorders often co-occur with anxiety disorders and substance abuse. The challenge is the multiple diagnoses affiliated with depressive disorders. There is hope. Medicine, counseling, and communities of support are available to us. Let’s explore this together. Blessed Are the CrazY: Breaking the Silence about Mental Illness, Family and Church An August Sunday Morning Book Study - 10am – Fanning Room led by Rev. Dr. Tim Ahrens At 10am each Sunday morning in August, as we go through the August preaching series on Mental Illness, I invite you to join me in discussions about the many dimensions of mental illness as it touches our lives. With a study guide on how the church can more effectively deal with mental illness in our life together. In her book, Blessed Are the Crazy: Breaking the Silence about Mental Illness, Family and Church, The Rev. Dr. Sarah Lund tells her family’s story. She explores the many dimensions of mental illness. The Rev. Dr. Lund writes: “When do you learn that “normal” doesn’t include lots of yelling, lots of sleeping, lots of beating?” She looks back at her father’s battle with bipolar disorder, and the helpless sense of déjà vu as her brother and cousin endure mental illness as well. With a small group study guide and “Ten Steps for Developing a Mental Health Ministry in Your Congregation,” Blessed Are the Crazy is more than memoir— it’s a resource for churches and other faith-based groups to provide healing and comfort. Rev. Dr. Tim Ahrens is the Senior Minister of First Congregational Church, United Church of Christ in downtown Columbus. A church known for its witness to social justice since its birth as an abolitionist congregation in 1852. Rev. Ahrens is the fifth consecutive senior minister from Yale Divinity School and is a lifelong member of the United Church of Christ.

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

HEALTH

TOO MUCH VIOLENCE By Jacqueline Lewis Lyons, Psy.D It has become a regular event – another shooting, anger, fear, and retaliation. We are losing young people every week to senseless violence. We are afraid of the very people who swore to serve and protect. Now, they have become the newest target for our frightened and hurting communities. What is going on? Sadly, we are becoming accustomed to hearing about the latest outbreak of violence, whether it is close to home or on the other side of the world. USA Today reported in mid-June 2016 that during his presidency, President Obama has given fourteen speeches about gun violence and mass shootings, expressing sorrow and pain for the loss of life that affects so many. In fact, he has spoken at least six times this year alone. That doesn’t even include the terror attacks and shootings that take place in other countries. How did we get here? Some people blame it on gun lobbyists, fighting for their Second Amendment rights to keep and bear arms. Others think it reflects a society where violence is accepted – have you checked out Saturday morning cartoons lately? It’s not at all like when we were children. Many people complain about the crime rate and their need to feel safe, so they buy weapons. The real question here is “Why are we so afraid?” It seems that there is a new threat of something every day. What can we do about it? I suggest three simple steps. First, we must acknowledge that the world has changed. The

memories we have from childhood, such as not locking doors, leaving windows open at night to catch the cool breeze, or playing Cops & Robbers with our friends do not relate to this current society. Today, children are not given the opportunities to learn and develop social skills because we are too afraid of what they might learn from other kids. There are factions which would have us all huddling in our basements, never to see the light of day again. But, that is not going to make the problem go away. We must look for ways to feel safe without becoming defensive and hostile towards others. Next, we have to be smart. We cannot afford to be flippant, rude, or inconsiderate as we go about our lives. Practicing common courtesy would go far in tempering the small annoyances we experience day to day. There is no reason why losing a parking space should end up with someone dead. There is a growing lack of respect for human life. As an African-American, we know that throughout history, we have been counted as less than human. That is why the “Black Lives Matter” movement is so important. It is not a push to ignore or destroy any other people group, but rather to show that we matter ALSO. Lastly, we must make the effort to communicate. One of the positive changes I have seen in recent weeks is people having conversations. Rather than rushing home to lock themselves in, they are meeting in churches and coffee shops, parks and break rooms to talk. Discussions are being held about race relations, different life experiences, and looking for positive solutions rather than just complaining about how bad it is. If we don’t talk

to one another and get to know one another, how can we expect to be able to get along with one another? It is important to note that we are in the middle of an election year. We have one side that seems to focus on making Americans feel more afraid of one another. The other side is trying to promote the fact that this country became great through developing community. How you vote is none of anyone’s business, but I would encourage each one of us to look at the bigger picture. Which candidate is more likely to effect a positive change for our country, improving lives, building businesses, and bringing our country together? The lyrics to this song came to mind as I watched both conventions. I hope they inspire each of us to make a change, for the better, and not out of fear. “I’m starting with the man in the mirror I’m asking him to change his ways And no message could have been any clearer If you wanna make the world a better place (If you wanna make the world a better place) Take a look at yourself, and then make a change” - Michael Jackson Dr. Jacqueline Lewis-Lyons’s office is located in north Columbus. Her practice centers on helping clients with depression and anxiety related disorders. In recent years, after discovering a love of running, she expanded her practice to include servces related to Sports Psychology for athletes of all ages and levels. To reach her, call 614-443-7040 or email her at Jacqui@ DrLewisLyons.com

The Columbus • August 2016 The Columbus African AmericanAfrican News American Journal • February 2015

By Ray Miller, MPA Democracy In Black - How Race Still Enslaves The American Soul

Americanah By Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

By Eddie S. Glaude, Jr. America’s great promise of equality has always rung hollow in the ears of African Americans. But today the situation has grown even more dire. From the murder of black youth by the police, to the dismantling of the Voting Rights Act, to the disaster visted upon poor and middle-class black families by the Great Recession, it is clear that black America faces an emergency-at the very moment the election of the first black president has prompted many to believe we’ve solved America’s race problem. Democracy in Black is Eddie S. Glaude J r. ’s i m p a s s i o n e d r e s p o n s e . P a r t manifesto, part history, part memoir, it argues that we live in a country founded on a “value gap”-with white lives valued more than others-that still distorts our politics today. Forceful in ideas and unsettling in its candor, this is a landmark book on race in America.

A powerful, tender story of race and identity by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, the award-winning author of Half of a Yellow Sun. Ifemelu and Obinze are young and in love when they depart military-ruled Nigeria for the West. Beautiful, self-assured Ifemelu heads for America, where despite her academic success, she is forced to grapple with what it means to be black for the first time. Quite, thoughtful Obinze had hoped to join her, but with post9/11 America closed to him, he instead plunges into a dangerous, undocumented life in London. Fifteen years later, they reunite in a newly democratic Nigeria, and reignite their passion - for each other and their homeland.

All Jokes Aside - Standup Comedy is a Phunny Business

The Light of the World - A Memoir By Elizabeth Alexander

By Raymond Lambert with Chris Bournea

A deeply resonant memoir for anyone who has loved and lost, from acclaimed poet and Pulitzer Prize finalist Elizabeth Alexander. In The Light Of The World,Elizabeth Alexander finds herself at an existential crossroads after the sudden death of her husband. Channeling her poetic sensibilities into a rich, lucid price, Alexander tells a love story that is, itself, a story of loss. As she reflects on the beauty of her married life, the trauma resulting from her husband’s death, and the solace found in caring for her two teenage sons, Alexander universalizes a very personal quest for meaning and acceptance in the wake of loss. The Light Of The World is at once an endlessly compelling memoir and a deeply felt meditation on the blessings of love, family, art, and community. It is also a lyrical celebration of a life well-lived and a paean to the priceless gift of human companionship. For those who have loved and lost, or for anyone who cares what matters most, THE LIGHT OF THE WORLD is required reading.

Chris Rock. Jaime Foxx. Steve Harvey. Dave Chappelle. Some of the biggest names in American entertainment today all appeared at Raymond Lambert’s club All Jokes Aside, the legendary Chicago showcase for African American comedy, early in their careers. This insightful memoir follows up on Lambert’s critically acclaimed 2012 Showtime documentary, Phunny Business, and tells the story of his life as seen through the lens of All Jokes Aside-its successes, failures, and lessons. Chock-full of cautionary tales both humorous and dramatic, revealing details on the early careers of top performers, this book is a much-needed recent history of black entertainment and a powerful memoir of entrepreneurial ups and downs. Voyage of the Sable Venus - And Other Poems By Robin Coste Lewis

Things Fall Apart By Chinua Achebe

A stunning poetry debut: this meditation on the black female figure throughout time introduces us to a brave and pentrating new voice. Robin Coste Lewis’s electrifying collection is triptych that begins and ends with lyric poems considering the roles desire and race play in construction of the self. The central panel is the title poem, “Voyage of the Sable Venus,” a riveting narrative made up entirely of titles of artworks from ancient times to the present - titles that feature or in some way comment on the black female figure in Western art. Bracketed by Lewis’s autobiographical poems, “Voyage” is a tender and shocking study of the fragmentary mysteries of stereotype, as it juxtaposes our names for things with what we actually see and know. Lewis’s book is a thrilling aesthetic anthem of the complexity of race - a full embrace of its pleasure and horror, in equal parts.

The Columbus African American •News August 2016 • February 2015 Journal

Things Fall Apart tells two intertwining stories, both centering on Okonkwo, a “strong man” of an Ibo village in Nigeria. The first, a powerful table of the immemorial conflict between the invidual and society, traces Okonkwo’s fall from grace with the tribal world. The second, as modern as the first is ancient, concerns the clash of cultures and the destruction of Okonkwo’s world with the arrival of aggressive European missionaries. These perfectly harmonized twin dramas are informed by an awareness capable of encompassing at once the life of nature, human history and the mysterious compulsions of the soul.

BUSINESS THE FIVE DEADLY QUESTIONS YOU MUST ANSWER BEFORE STARTING A BUSINESS

By Iris Cooper, MBA Small businesses die daily, with most failing within the first 5 years, regardless of the circumstances. Some firms suffer a fatal heart attack; the owner is liable for an accident on his site, and assets are liquidated when the insurance company refuses to pay. Other firms shuffle along for several years, ignoring new technology and changing market conditions. Customers quietly switch to the fancy, tech-savvy competitor and death by old age creeps in. Death from loneliness is particularly poignant; the owner is weary and wants to retire, but nobody wants the business, including family members. The owner shuts down and the legacy vanishes into yesterday. However, when a business opens without the answers to the five questions below, the owner is a murderer. With reasonable answers to these queries, more firms might have a chance of survival. 1. Who is going to operate the business, and does he or she have the skills to be an entrepreneur? Entrepreneurs take risks in exchange for freedom to make their own decisions and chart their own course. Success depends on the owner’s education and experience, commitment, human capital, and vision. Education and experience provide problem-solving tools to mitigate the damages of an unexpected economic shift, or the entrance of a threatening competitor in the market. Social capital, or personal support network, can offer assistance when the owner is away, or provide an introduction to a prospect for a future business opportunity. Success requires a strong work ethic and a fight-to-win attitude. 2. What kind of business and what is the business model? A business model must reflect the strengths and weaknesses of the owner. Hairdressers thrive on creativity and customer service. A carryout offers a brief encounter at the cash register and requires an owner that can juggle many tasks at once. The business models are dissimilar; hairdressers make money from lengthy services and products from patrons that expect perfection, whereas carryout owners make profit on every item in the store, with a goal of a quick transaction from a large bag of expensive goodies. Starting an enterprise requires long hours and hard labor; an owner with passion, resilience, knowledge, and respect for the model enhances sustainability.

3. Why are you starting a business?

BIO: IRIS ANN COOPER aka “JustAskIris!” Desperation and innovation are opposites when (www.justaskiris.com) starting a business. If desperation appears from Iris Cooper’s career includes leadership positions unemployment, the ideal entrepreneurial tool in financial services, economic development, kit may not be available. Self-employment is c o m m u n i t y s e r v i c e , e n t r e p r e n e u r s h i p , a reliable go-to action when personal survival communication, government, and education. is the goal; a business plan is not necessary to paint houses in the spring and summer, or sell She is the owner of “JustAskIris!” an cookies on the weekends. If the goal is to open entrepreneurial coaching firm. Iris is a founder a restaurant to reap financial rewards from a of Glory Foods, Inc., a multi-million dollar popular family recipe, there will be a great deal food marketing company. Iris is recognized of time and preparation needed before the ribbon nationally as an expert in business strategy cutting ceremony. and branding, having coached many startups to sustainability. Her newest venture is 4. When will the business open? What are the chances of survival during a Finish Your Gloryfied Business Plan Now!, a recession, or when the owner is still working full workshop to foster entrepreneurial success. Iris time? What about seasonal risks when starting is the former Director of the Ohio Division of an enterprise? Timing is critical and seldom are Entrepreneurship and Small Business, where the conditions perfect for launching a business. Iris led the state from 29th worst place for small When the market is ripe, the owner may not have businesses in 2007 to the 9th best in the nation, the resources to begin. A comprehensive business and 1st in the Midwest in four years. plan includes the path to financial stability, and In 2015 Iris introduced the 2nd version of “When identifies the resources, challenges, and remedies the Devil is Beating His Wife, a Christian before the launch. Starting before systems are created, social capital is on board, funding Perspective on Domestic Violence and secured, and marketing commences presents risks Recovery” co-authored with Melanie Houston and available on Amazon and alabasterboxmedia. to the operation and the brand. com. Iris is a featured writer and speaker on 5. Where will you operate the business? business topics, and an adjunct professor at Certain kinds of home-based businesses require Franklin University. zoning approval. If you operate online, few assets are needed except a desk, chair, utilities, and a She is an active member of Alpha Kappa Alpha computer. Some businesses depend on foot traffic Sorority, Inc., the National Coalition of 100 or ample parking. Other enterprises thrive next Black Women, the Indiana University Alumni door to competitors. Each situation is different Association, and WELD. In 2016, she obtained and analysis helps to pinpoint the ideal location, her DBA from Walden University, majoring in features, and amenities. Entrepreneurship.

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

The Columbus African American • August 2016

BUSINESS

3% IS NOT ENOUGH By William McCoy, MPA During 2015, the City of Columbus spent approximately 3% of its purchasing dollars with Black businesses. Actually, the number was 3.4%. Given the fact that the City of Columbus had a Black mayor and significant Black presence on City Council, 3% is NOT enough! The 3% spent by the Coleman Administration with Black enterprise pales in comparison to the record 19% spent by Governor John Kasich and the State of Ohio with African-American businesses, during the same period. During his term as Governor, John Kasich more than TRIPLED the State of Ohio’s purchases from Black companies by demanding that his agency directors do business with African-American firms or face the consequences. In fact, the State of Ohio spent roughly $1/4 Billion with Black minority firms would help strengthen these firms companies, which is close to the total budget for and increase the number of people they employ. the City of Columbus. If Governor John Kasich and the State of Ohio The City of Columbus’ paltry Black business can do it, so can Mayor Andrew Ginther and the purchases is symptomatic of a larger problem: City of Columbus. the lack of inclusion of African-American Second, the City of Columbus needs to businesses within the City of Columbus’ overall evaluate its economic development efforts economic development agenda. The Columbus and their impact on African-Americans and Free Press published an article entitled “Black Black-owned businesses. It is important to Columbus debates the Coleman legacy” distinguish those commercial, industrial, and (Johnathan Beard, June 4, 2015) in which most small and minority business offices, programs, African-American respondents could not name and (funded) organizations that work from those or agree on any single Mayoral accomplishment that don’t work. Those initiatives, offices, and related to the Black community. When asked organizations that are making a difference should about former Mayor Michael Coleman’s major be expanded, while those that are not making an accomplishments related to the Black community, impact ought to be revamped or eliminated. one respondent said “Can’t think of any.” What Third, the City of Columbus should increase a sad testimony. minority businesses’ access to capital. This is The election of Mayor Andrew Ginther has the number one problem facing Black enterprise, produced a sense of renewed optimism and along with attracting more institutional and opportunity, bolstered by the hiring of Steven individual customers. Equity capital financing Francis as the city’s first director of diversity and needs to be made available, along with more inclusion. So, what can or should the Ginther loans and loan guarantees. Administration do to increase Black economic Fourth, a jobless reduction strategy aimed at development? Here are a few suggestions: (1) full employment needs to be developed. This make a concerted effort to markedly increase City strategy should look at ways to link the jobless purchases from minority businesses; (2) evaluate with both new and existing jobs, as well as the City of Columbus’ economic development encourage microenterprise development and efforts and their impact on African-Americans helping people create their own jobs. A jobless and Black-owned businesses; (3) increase capital reduction strategy should include a focus on access and availability for minority-owned youth unemployment and the structurally businesses; and (4) develop a jobless reduction unemployed. strategy aimed at full employment. The four steps outlined herein represent a few First, the City should significantly increase the of the things that can or should be done to more dollar volume of goods and services it purchases fully engage the African-American businesses from Black-owned businesses. 3% is NOT and citizens in the local economic development enough! Increasing the dollars spent with process. None of this will succeed, however, The Columbus African American • August 2016

in the absence of leadership that is committed and courageous. It will be up to Mayor Andrew Ginther to foster an atmosphere at City Hall that is entrepreneurial, intentional, and serious about utilizing local minority business enterprise and making sure that the City of Columbus’ economic development activities and initiatives benefit Black businesses, organizations, and communities. In conclusion, 3% is NOT enough! It is symbolic of the lack of priority given to minority enterprise development over the past decade. It is also, a shameful reminder how African-Americans are often invited to the table, but given no plate. That needs to change and Mayor Andrew Ginther has an opportunity to make it happen. William McCoy is founder and president of The McCoy Company- a world-class, personal services consulting firm specializing in strategic planning, economic development, and training that helps its clients articulate and achieve their visions, solve problems, and capitalize on their opportunities. Mr. McCoy has directed a city development department, local development corporations, and has been involved with over $1 billion in financing. He has worked with every level of government, large and small enterprise, nonprofits, colleges and universities, foundations, and a myriad of others. He served on the U.S. Economic Development Administration’s Financial Roundtable and Technical Assistance Roundtable. Mr. McCoy is a certified economic/ industrial developer, who has held two White House appointments. He has authored more than 50 articles, books, and other publications. Mr. McCoy holds a BA in economics and a MPA in finance. He has been profiled in Who’s Who in the World and elsewhere. You can reach William McCoy at (614) 785-8497 or via e-mail at wmccoy2@themccoycompany.com.

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

HOW MUCH DO BLACK CHILD LIVES MATTER? By Marian Wright Edelman Four little girls were changing into choir robes and chatting in a church restroom preparing for the Youth Sunday services at 16th Street Baptist Church in Birmingham, Alabama on September 15, 1963. At 10:22 a.m. a bomb previously hidden under the church steps with its timer deliberately set to go off during Sunday morning services exploded. Three 14-year-olds, Addie Mae Collins, Carole Robertson and Cynthia Wesley, and 11-yearold Denise McNair were killed on that Sunday morning. Addie loved softball and drawing. Carole was a straight-A student, a member of the science club and the Girl Scouts, and played clarinet in the school band. Cynthia played clarinet too, along with piano, and dreamed of being a teacher. Denise, the youngest, was excited about singing in the youth chorus. Addie’s younger sister Sarah, also in the restroom, lost an eye in the bombing. She remembered Denise had just asked Addie to help her tie the sash on the back of her dress when the bomb went off.

Cash was never tried for the murders, and died in 1994. Finally the families’ agonizing wait was over when Thomas Blanton in 2001 and Bobby Cherry in 2002 were finally convicted of four counts of murder and sentenced to life imprisonment. Blanton and Cherry had walked free for 39 and 40 years respectively before being brought to justice. Chambliss and Cherry died in jail. This August 3, Thomas Blanton will be eligible for his first parole hearing after serving just fifteen years of his four life sentences. He bragged about the murders for decades before his conviction and never expressed remorse for his actions. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. described his despair saying that if men could be that bestial maybe there really was no hope. A loud chorus of voices are joining together to say any parole and release would not be sufficient justice for the murder of four little girls. Justice requires Thomas Blanton serve the rest of his life in prison. An early release would signal how little the lives of four precious little Black girls mattered to their killers in 1963 and in 2016 America.

Fifty years later a reporter found many of the surviving children in church that morning had never gotten over the trauma. Addie’s older sister Junie Collins Williams said the two of them had gotten into an argument that day because she’d lost one of Addie’s rings. The next time she saw Addie was when she was asked to identify her sister in the morgue. Her body was so unrecognizable Junie only knew her by her shoes. Barbara Cross, whose father was the church’s pastor, was hit in the head with a light fixture and suffered tremors and fear of loud noises for years afterwards. She said, “I still cry sometimes . . . We didn’t know we were victims of terrorism back then. For years, we tucked it Carole Robertson was deeply involved in Jack away, and tried to be strong.” and Jill of America, a family organization For 14 long years there was absolutely no justice. founded by Black mothers to instill values and A 1965 FBI investigation confirmed White leadership skills in their children. Jack and Jill supremacists and Ku Klux Klan members Robert chapters honor Carole every September with Chambliss, Bobby Frank Cherry, Herman Frank educational and social programs about civil Cash and Thomas E. Blanton, Jr. as the suspects, rights, human rights, and racial harmony. This but it was not until 1977 that Chambliss was year Jack and Jill mothers across the country are tried and convicted of the first degree murder joining surviving family members and others of Denise McNair. The girls’ families suffered in the #Justice4Carole campaign, writing and still another quarter century of injustice. Herman calling Alabama’s Board of Pardons and Paroles

demanding minimal justice for these child lives snuffed out so maliciously, and that parole for this “unrepentant racist” and “vicious mass murderer” be denied. I stand with them and hope you will too so that on August 3 justice will prevail! Reverend Carolyn McKinstry, who was another child survivor of the bombing, says today: “This season of justice in America is becoming frighteningly reminiscent of the season in which Addie, Carol, Cynthia, and Denise were murdered. Our country is in a war for its soul. America still has an opportunity to get it right and save itself. We need that arc not just to bend towards justice, but complete the evolution.” I strongly oppose capital punishment which Blanton and his evil co-conspirators so viciously inflicted on Addie Mae Collins, Denise McNair, Carole Robertson and Cynthia Wesley because they were Black. But I do support punishment which at least tries to proximate his heinous crime. This unremorseful prisoner snuffed out four sacred child lives and escaped punishment for decades. He should die in prison for his inhumane atrocious crime. Marian Wright Edelman is President of the Children’s Defense Fund whose Leave No Child Behind mission is to ensure every child a Health Start, a Head Start, a Fair Start, a Safe Start and a Moral Start in life and successful passage to adulthood with the help of caring families and communitites. For more information go to www. ChildrensDefense.org

The Columbus • August 2016 The Columbus African AmericanAfrican News American Journal • February 2015

WHERE DO WE GO FROM HERE: AMERICA AFTER OBAMA By Joy-Ann Reid For African Americans, the election of Barack Obama was part triumph, part miracle. The triumph was the culmination of more than a half-century of struggle to gain access to the ballot and create political space within the once-hostile Democratic Party for a mobilized Black electorate. The miracle was that the son of an African father and white American mother, virtually unknown just four years before and carrying a name primed to trigger the Islamophobia and xenophobia of fellow Americans like none in our history, actually became the 44th president of the United States. The end of that triumphant, miraculous era means several things to Black Americans. It means that Black Americans will no longer be able to take for granted that a young and elegant, sophisticated and unapologetically Black family resides, presides and represents this country from the secular sanctuary of the White House; though never again can it be denied that they can and did. For many Black Americans, the mourning has already begun. But it also means that any opportunity to draw from this most historic president concrete concessions to the still plaintive cries of injustice and lack from the body of African Americans has passed into history. As we prepare to draw the curtain on the Obama era, African Americans remain well behind their white counterparts on nearly every measure of health, wealth, education and even physical longevity. According to the Census Bureau, as of 2014, African Americans earn 59 cents on the dollar compared to white Americans (Hispanics earn 70 cents on the dollar), a disparity that hasn’t changed much since the 1970s. According to the Brookings Institute, Black children born into the bottom fifth of household income distribution will still be there at age 40; and even Blacks born into the middle class have a seven in 10 chance of falling into the bottom two quintiles by the time they are adults. The Great Recession stripped Black households of their already meager wealth, dropping the median from $19,200 in 2007 to $11,000 by 2013, a figure that’s one-thirteenth that of white households. In education, Black students face lower high school graduation rates (71 percent versus 86.6 percent for white students and 76 percent for Hispanics) and dropout rates that are five times that of white teenagers. Even before high school, Black students are more likely to attend segregated schools than at any time since the 1950s. Black students make up just 16 percent of the public school population, but the average Black student attends a public school that is 50 percent Black and that falls in the 37th percentile for test score results. Meanwhile, the average white student attends a school in the 60th test score percentile.

The Columbus African American • August 2016

On these and other measures, including life expectancy, contraction of fatal illness, arrest and incarceration, rates of high blood pressure and other stress-induced illnesses, Black Americans remain behind. And of course, the criminal justice system continues to target African Americans at an alarming rate, leaving Black Americans more likely to be jailed and more likely to be arrested for drug possession than white Americans who use marijuana at the same rates; and according to a 2015 Guardian study, Black teens and men ages 15-34 were five times more likely to be shot and killed by police as their white male counterparts in 2015. Of course, the news isn’t all bleak. The Affordable Care Act improved healthcare access for all Americans, but has had a disproportionate affect on African Americans, dropping the rate of uninsured from 17.2 percent in 2013 to 12.7 percent at the end of 2014. Also, the Black unemployment rate has been cut from a peak of 16.6 percent in April 2010 to a still high, but markedly improved 10.9 percent today. Black political participation has soared since the 2008 election, surpassing that of white Americans with Obama’s re-election in 2012, and Black voters have proven determined to persevere despite increasingly aggressive voter suppression efforts by states in the wake of the Supreme Court’s invalidation of Section 4 of the Voting Rights Act. But with so many disparities and ongoing gaps in attaining the fruits of full equality, Black Americans face the prospect of pressing the next president for the kinds of targeted solutions that were rarely demanded of Obama himself. Even when the demand did come, particularly from the Congressional Black Caucus, he declined to give way. Besides My Brother’s Keeper, the president has largely rejected the notion of targeted programs to alleviate Black suffering. Black America was

by and large reticent to challenge him, whether out of fear that it would aid his most vociferous enemies or out of a desire to not add to his burden as the first Black president. Going forward, and having secured two terms for Obama, in part on the strength of 72 percent turnout by Black women, that seems likely to change. The next president is likely to face a much more “radical ask” from Black America on economic development, educational progress and political opportunity. Questions like: where are the Black governors, senators and other statewide officials in development by the Democratic Party and why there isn’t a more robust Black leadership class among Republicans, not to mention the potential for one to three open seats on the Supreme Court, are likely to move to the front burner as the political season wears on and a new president is sworn in. Whether the next president is a Democrat or Republican, Black leadership will likely be pressed as never before to deliver on the “hope floor” laid by the election of the first Black president. Those demands will come not just from traditional civic and political leaders, but also from an emerging class of more radical young voices, primed by Occupy Wall Street and Black Lives Matter and delivered to political organizing by the candidacy of Vermont Senator Bernie Sanders. If Hillary Clinton emerges as the next president, she and political leaders up and down the political line – from federal to state offices – will face a special burden to make good on the seeding of the soil for Black advancement during the Obama era. In short, the Age of Hope is poised to give way to the Era of Radical Demands for Change. Joy-Ann M. Lomena-Reid, also known as Joy Reid, is a national correspondent at MSNBC, American cable television host and political commentator

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGY AND VIDEO By Cecil Jones, MBA Do you enjoy watching movies, videos, streaming educational clips and other moving electronic content on your PC, TV, laptop, tablet or phone? User guides, how-to instructions and online courses often include video to help you learn the features provided by new technology tools, operate tools and learn new concepts. Video is a great way to communicate. Let’s look at various good video consideration and practices. Smart TVs A smart TV can be connected to the web to interact and access streaming movies, TV programs, music and other applications. The prices of most models of smart TVs are going by 2020 (http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/solutions/ down but there are a few things to consider collateral/service-provider/visual-networkingbefore you buy one. index-vni/vni-hyperconnectivity-wp.html). Also, smartphone internet traffic is going to overtake 1. Does the smart TV display motion blur? Watch PC traffic in just a few years. active programming that has a lot of motion to see if it blurs when people, cars, etc. move. If the Snapchat, Facebook Live and other video movement is blurry or choppy in the store, then sources your viewing experience will not be good when a lot of action occurs in your viewing at home. Snapchat is used to share short video and other objects with others. There are ways to share 2. Do you have adequate bandwidth speed from longer videos using Snapchat with a bit more your internet service provider to take advantage hassle but other venues are easier; for example, of the Smart TV’s capabilities? Some of the YouTube (free) and Vimeo (my Vimeo video site smaller, less expensive packages from your is $50 per year). I place on Vimeo, videos that internet service provider may provide choppy or are longer than the free ones that are placed on blurry viewing. Make sure that you can return YouTube. the TV, if you don’t like the viewing experience after you have taken the Smart TV home. Facebook Live is a tool that many professional entertainers don’t like for their audience attendees 3. Follow the instructions related to security to use. People will attend a concert and stream and privacy during setup. Remember you are the performance to their friends. Before using connecting to the internet. All devices connected Facebook Live for anything important, be sure to the internet need to be secure. you have a strong signal before you stream live. Use Wi-Fi if possible, a weak signal will not Projectors work; the amount of data will add up quickly on your cell phone’s data account for any extended Projectors offer a large picture, are smaller video session. Watch your cell phone data limit. than a TV and can be movable or fixed to a permanent location in your house. I have a low Use of Video and Images end, inexpensive HD projector (like some of the basic projectors in offices). The picture is great. I Sending video and images is a good way to get connect it to my speakers and feel like I am in a others’ attention and share useful information. Sending these messages on Friday gets the best small movie theatre. response for social and entertainment reasons (http://www.fastcompany.com/3032553/workVideo on the Web smart/10-significant-things-you-likely-didntknow-about-social-media-but-should). Many of The largest amount of traffic on the internet your friends and associates have more time to is video. Cisco (the premier network device review, comment and like your social messages company) says video was 70% of all web traffic on weekends. If you want your post to be in 2015 and predicts that percentage will be 82% reviewed and liked, include an image or a link 35

to a video. Twitter, Facebook and Pinterest are the top referrers of traffic to websites. If you want to drive traffic to your website, consider sending an image or a link to a video using those tools. People spend more time when they access YouTube, LinkedIn and Google+, so consider the use of those sites and your use of photos, images or links to your website. Finally, consider using video and images in your communications to others. A picture, image or video is great way to communicate! Help Us to Help You The purpose of this column is to provide useful information and knowledge that you can use, today. If you have a technology question (how to get something done, what business, process or software solution might be available for your situation, etc.), please email the question or comment to the email address Admin@ Accelerationservices.net for a quick response. Having managed technology, communications and business functionality for multiple Fortune 100 companies, Cecil is a technology and management leader. He teaches technology, business and communications courses. He is a past president of many organizations including BDPA (Technology group), and Columbus Association of Black Journalists. He serves on the Executive Committee of boards including Chairman of IMPACT Community Action Agency. www.AccelerationServices.net

The Columbus • August 2016 The Columbus African AmericanAfrican News American Journal • February 2015

HISTORY

WILLIAM J. BARBER, II: NORTH CAROLINA STATE PRESIDENT OF NAACP & VOTING RIGHTS ADVOCATE By Rodney Q. Blount, M.A. America is very close to voting for its next President. This election will be one of the most important elections in American history. Both the Republican and the Democratic parties have concluded their national conventions and Americans have a lot to ponder when considering not only who they are voting for as president, but also how will their vote impact the direction of the country. We are faced with issues from racial discrimination and immigration disagreements to trade deals and the War on terrorism. Also, the next commander-in-chief will be responsible for appointing at least one, if not more, Supreme Court Justice. However, the key part of electing the next POTUS (President of the United States) is voting. Unfortunately, the path to voting has been hampered in many states by politicians who have created and passed legislation that discriminates against minorities and the working class to make it harder to register vote and also limiting the amount of time to vote. Studies have shown that African Americans are more likely to vote early and use absentee ballots, in some cases African Americans were five times more likely to vote early. In addition, the Voting Rights Act of 1965 is in jeopardy due to the Supreme Court overturning Section Four, a critical tool to combat racial discrimination in voting, in 2013. In 2014, the Republican-controlled Ohio legislature passed legislation to reduce the early voting period in the state from 35 days to 28 days. The legislation also eliminated “Golden Week” in which eligible residents could register to vote and cast an absentee ballot at the same time. In 2016, United States District Court Judges Michael H. Watson and Algenon L. Marbley, Jr. both ruled against the discriminatory legislation as unconstitutional and have enabled voting participation for thousands of Ohio citizens. Ohio is not alone as dozens of states have passed similar legislation. North Carolina, a key battleground state during the general election, has been a major focus of the discriminatory legislation challenging the Voting Rights Act. Fortunately, there are strong advocates like Rev. William J. Barber, II, who have been fighting for civil rights and against the discriminatory legislation. I want to highlight Rev. Barber because he is an extraordinary leader who has already made history and still has more to be written. He is a grass roots drum major for change whose background is unique, but his activism is representative of civil rights activists throughout the country, including here in Columbus. Rev. Dr. William Joseph Barber, II was born in Indianapolis on August 30, 1963, two days after the March on Washington for jobs and freedom. His parents, Rev. William J. Barber, Sr. and Eleanor P. Barber, were college graduates and seasoned activists. The Barbers made a conscious decision to relocate to Eastern North Carolina to help integrate the state’s public schools. Dr. Barber started kindergarten in a segregated school in the rural South. His father served as the first African-American in the department of general science and physics at Washington County’s white high school, while his mother became its first black office manager.

Dr. Barber excelled in school and served as student government president of Plymouth High School. He also served as the President of Washington County Youth Branch of the NAACP and they won the state branch of the year under his administration. Upon graduation, Rev. Barber matriculated to North Carolina Central University where he served as Freshman and Sophomore class president as well as Vice President and Student Body President. He also served as the campus minister. Rev. Dr. Barber graduated Cum Laude from North Carolina Central University (NCCU) in Durham, N.C., receiving a B.A. in Political Science. He received a Master of Divinity degree from Duke University, was a Benjamin Mays Fellow and a Dean scholar. Dr. Barber has a Doctoral degree from Drew University in Madison, New Jersey, with a concentration in Public Policy and Pastoral Care and he has received an Honorary Doctorate of Humane Letters from N.C.C.U. Dr. Barber has served as the Executive Director of N.C. Human Relations Commission, State of North Carolina, an adjunct instructor at N.C. Wesleyan, North Carolina Central University and Duke Divinity School, has served on the trustee boards of two colleges and is an MIT Mel King Community Fellow for Community and Economic CoLab. “In opposition to regressive policies pushed by the governor and state legislature including draconian cuts to Medicaid, unemployment benefits, and public education funding, Dr. Barber has mobilized the Forward Together Moral Monday Movement (better known as Moral Mondays), a multi-racial, multi-generational movement of thousands for protests at the NC General Assembly the people’s house, and around the state.” In 2005, Dr. Barber was elected as President of the North Carolina NAACP and has led fundraising efforts for the NC NAACP raising more than $2 million of new money and has increased NC NAACP staff from one to seven persons. “He has served as convener of the Historic Thousands on Jones Street (HKonJ) Peoples Assembly Coalition, a broad alliance of more than 140 progressive organizations with over 2 million memberships to champion a 14 point anti-racism, anti-poverty, antiwar agenda. The coalition has aided in the passage of the Racial Justice Act of 2009, which allowed death row inmates to appeal their sentences on the grounds of racial bias in the court system; and successfully advocated for voting reforms such as same-day registration and early voting.”

The Columbus African American •News August 2016 • February 2015 Journal

Rev. Dr. William Barber, II was re-elected to the NAACP National Board in 2011 and appointed as the National NAACP Chair of the Legislative Political Action Committee. Under his leadership, the NAACP developed a new 21st Century voter registration/voter participation system. In NC this system registered more than 442,000 new voters and provided access to 1.5 million voters. Dr. Barber’s membership affiliations have included Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity (Gamma Beta – 1982), and Prince Hall Mason (J.W. Hood Lodge #8), 33°, and Shriners. He has received many awards including the NAACP’s Juanita Jackson Mitchell, Esq. Award for legal activism and the won the National NAACP Kelly Alexander Award. Rev. Dr. Barber has been arrested three times for civil disobedience as he stood for educational, economic and equal justice. Governor Beverly Purdue presented Dr. Barber with the Order of the Long Leaf Pine, North Carolina’s highest citizenship award presented to outstanding North Carolinians who have a proven record of service to the state. He has also written two books. Rev. Dr. Barber lives in Goldsboro, where for 20 years he has pastored at Greenleaf Christian Church, Disciples of Christ. The congregation invested $1.5 million into community development, purchasing the surrounding land and leveraging resources back into the community which resulted in more than 60 homes for low to moderate income families, a 41 unit senior citizens’ home, and a 90 student pre-school academy. He is married to Rebecca McLean Barber and they have five children: Sharrelle Monique, William Joseph III, Rebekah Eleanor Benjamin Joe, and Andrew Willard. I usually write about African Americans in/from Columbus who have made a difference, but often are/were not well-known. I especially like to write about key figures who have passed away so their legacy and work will be remembered and used as inspiration for the current generation. However, I knew I had to write about Rev. Barber this month because of the importance of the presidential elections and issues this year. Rev. Barber is a symbol of the modern day drum majors for justice who are not only verbal advocates for minority rights and the rights of all United States citizens, but who are currently continuing to fight against discrimination in all forms as part of their life’s work. I salute Rev. Dr. Barber for his lifetime of leadership and fighting injustice and I will conclude with the end of his electrifying speech at the 2016 Democratic National Convention: “Is there a heart in this house? Is there a heart in America? Is there somebody that has a heart for the poor, and a heart for the vulnerable? Then Stand up. Vote together. Organize together. Fight for the heart of this nation. And while you are fighting, sing that old hymn. “Revive us again. Fill each heart with Thy love. May each soul be rekindled with fire from above.” Roderick Blount is an Educator and Historian. He received two Bachelor of Arts degrees from Ball State University and a Masters of Arts degree from The Ohio State University. His work has been featured in several publications. Roderick is a native of Columbus, Ohio and is a member of several organizations.

COMMUNITYEVENTS August 8, 2016 Community Forum: 2016 Columbus City Schools Levy Join the Columbus NAACP Branch #3127 Education Committee, as they host a special community forum on the upcoming 2016 Columbus City Schools Levy. The special guest speaker will be Columbus School Board Member, Mary Jo Hudson.

August 14-17, 2016 UCAF African Village Arts Festival Founded in 2007, the African Village Arts Festival is a celebration of the world of African art forms. Organized by the Urban Cultural Arts Foundation, the event features live art performances, a marketplace showcasing a variety of arts and crafts vendors and a children’s gallery.

Location: HUB Community Development Corp. Address: 1336 E. Main St, 43205 Time: 7:30 PM Admission: FREE

Location: William H. Thomas Art Gallery Address: 1270 Bryden Road, 43205 Time: 11:00 AM - 7:00 PM Admission: Free Web: www.GalleryInTheHood.com

August 12-13, 2016 Columbus Food Truck Festival Head down to the Columbus Commons and sample delicious food from more than 70 Ohio food trucks. In addition to the food, there is plenty of live music and arts & crafts for all ages. Location: Columbus Commons Address: 160 S High St, 43215 Time: Noon -10:00 PM Admission: FREE For Everyone from noon-6pm Friday and noon5pm Saturday. Friday 6p-close $5 Saturday 5p-close $5 Ages 10 and under get in FREE Web: www.ColumbusFoodTruckFest.com August 13, 2016 The African American Male Wellness Walk Initiative This year, marks the 12th year for the AAMWW. Founded by Mr. John Gregory of the National Center for Urban Solutions. The AAMWW has provided thousands of free health screenings across the state of Ohio, resulting in recognition from President Barack Obama. Location: Livingston Park Address: 760 E. Livingston Ave., 43205 Time: 7:00 AM Admission: Free Web: www.aawalk.org August 13, 2016 PBJ & Jazz Concert Series: Feat. The Bobby Floyd Trio w/ Byron Stripling The Jazz Arts Group is pleased to present the 8th summer season of its free PBJ & Jazz Concert Series, hour-long interactive concerts for kids and families. Featuring keyboardist extraordinaire and Columbus Jazz Orchestra member Bobby Floyd and CJO Artistic Director and internationally renowned trumpeter Byron Stripling. Location: Topiary Park Address: 480 E Town Street, 43215 Time: 12:00 PM - 2:00 PM Admission: Free Web: www.jazzartsgroup.org

August 19, 2016 The Beauty of Africa It features the Keith Neal Collection African American and African Studies Community Extension Center. Opening reception and dialogue with Mr. Keith Neal, curator for the month-long exhibit sharing pieces from his private collection of art and artifacts. Location: Department of African American and African Studies Community Extension Center Address: 905 Mount Vernon Ave., 43202 Time: 6:00 PM - 9:00 PM Admission: Free August 21, 2016 Back To School Rally The men of Manna Ministry cordially invites you to join us for this exciting event! We are reaching out to the discipleship of Mt. Olivet, community, parents, grandparents, guardians, and their children to participate and fellowship with us. Location: Mt. Olivet Missionary Baptist Church Address: 428 E. Main Street, Columbus, OH 43215 Time: 10:00 AM. - Worship Service, Noon - Food and Fellowship 2:30 PM - Rally/ Covenant of Expectations for parents and students for the school year, 3:00 PM - Book Bag Distribution Admission: Free Web: www.mtolivetbaptist-oh.org Aug 26-28, 2016 St. Mary’s Egyptian Festival St. Mary’s Egyptian Festival is a celebration of Egyptian culture, heritage and tradition. Guests can enjoy an array of authentic Egyptian cuisine such as hummus, pita and stuffed grape leaves prepared by local residents. Location: St. Mary Coptic Orthodox Church Address: 200 Old Village Road, 43228 Time: Friday: 6:00 PM - 10:00 PM, Saturday: 11:00 AM - 10:00 PM, Sunday: 11:00 AM - 6:00 PM Admission: Free Web: www.stmarycoc.org

Please note: Information for this section is gathered from multiple commnuity sources. The Columbus African American is not responsible for the accuracy and content of information. Times, dates and locations are subject to change. If you have an event that you would like to feature in this section, please call 614-3404891 or email us at editor@columbusafricanamerican.com. Submissions are due the last Friday of each month.

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015

The Columbus African American • August 2016

CAANJ

THE COLUMBUS AFRICAN AMERICAN NEWS JOURNAL PARTIAL DISTRIBUTION LIST

COLLEGES/UNIVERSITIES

RESTAURANTS

Capital University - Student Union Columbus State Community College - Franklin Hall Franklin University Ohio Dominican University OSU Hospital East OSU Medical Center OSU Diversity & Inclusion Bricker Hall OSU African American & African Studies Community Extension Center

A Family Affair La Glory Cafe New Harvest Cafe Old Bag of Nails Super Chefs Tooties Chicken & Waffles The Lincoln Cafe (Formerly known as Zanzibar Brews)

GROCERY STORES

News Journal Distribution Locations

The Hill’s Market Kroger - Bexely Kroger - Whitehall Kroger - Reynoldsburgh Kroger - Gahanna Kroger - German Village Kroger - Short North/Campus

The Columbus African American is the largest minority publication in Central LIBRARIES Ohio with over 40,000 readers. The news journal is distributed on the first Friday of every month at more than 150 locations around the city. Pick up your CML - Driving Park Branch copy today at a location near you! CML - Gahanna Branch New Jerusalem Baptist Church CHURCHES CML - Canal Winchester Branch New Birth Christian Ministries CML - Hilltop Branch All Nations Church New Salem Missionary Baptist Church CML - Karl Road Branch Asbury North United Methodist Church Oakley Full Gospel Church CML - Linden Branch Christ Memorial Baptist Church Original Glorious C.O.G.I.C. CML - Livingston Branch Columbus Christian Center Refuge Missionary Baptist Church CML - MLK Branch Corinthian Baptist Church Rehoboth Temple of Christ CML - Reynoldsburgh Branch Ephesus Seventh Day Adventist Church Rhema Christian Center CML - Shepard Branch Faith Ministries Second Baptist Church CML - Whitehall Branch First A.M.E Zion Church First Church of God Family Missionary Baptist Church Friendship Baptist Church Higher Ground A.A. Hosack St. Baptist Church Jordan Baptist Church Kingdom Christian Center Living Faith Apostolic Church Love Zion Baptist Church Maynard Ave Baptist Church Mt. Hermon Missionary Baptist Church Mt. Olivet Baptist Church Mt. Vernon AME

Shiloh Baptist Church St. John AME Church

RECREATION CENTERS

St. Paul AME Church

AARP Ohio Jenkins Terrace Isabelle Ridgeway Care Center Summit’s Trace Wexner Heritage Village STATE, COUNTY & CITY DEPARTMENTS ADAMH of Franklin County Columbus Health Department COWIC Dept. Jobs & Family Services Franklin County Children Services Ohio Dept. of Transportation MISCELLANEOUS Dollar General (Broad & Main) All Neighborhood Health Centers King Arts Complex Homeport C.D. White Funeral Home Caliman Funeral Home

St. Phillip`s Episcopal Church St. Philip Lutheran Church Southfield Missionary Baptist Church Smyrna Missionary Baptist Church Spring Hill Baptist Church Tabernacle Baptist Church Traveler’s Rest Baptist Church Triedstone Missionary Baptist Church Trinity Baptist Church Union Grove Baptist Church Vineyard Columbus

• August 2016 • February 2015 The Columbus African American News Journal

SENIOR CARE ORGANIZATIONS

Canal Winchester YMCA E.E. Ward Family YMCA Hilltop YMCA North YMCA Barnett Recreation Center Beatty Recreation Center Driving Park Recreation Center Marion Franklin Recreation Center

Mt. Carmel Hospital East & West 22 Newstands Downtown

The Columbus American • July 2016 The Columbus African American African News Journal • February 2015

OPEN ENROLLMENT STARTS

You Have a Choice!

Now!

Serving Grades

K-8

CHALLENGING CURRICULUM AND DAILY SPORTS INSTRUCTION! 3 ALL DAY KINDERGARTEN 3 Small Class Sizes 3 Extended School Day from 8 a.m.-4:00 p.m.

3 Daily Fitness Instruction in Martial Arts, Soccer, and Tennis 3 No Tuition! 3 All Students Wear Uniforms 3 Teachers and Staff Who Care! 3 Individualized Instruction to Meet the Needs of the Whole Child 3 LIMITED SPACE. UNLIMITED POTENTIAL!

Strong Academics—2 hours of reading/language arts, 1.5 hours of math, 1 hour each of science and social studies daily 3 Daily Character Education

Choose from 1 of 5 conveniently located campuses!

1258 Demorest Rd. • Columbus OH 43204 E-mail: ssantos@performanceacademies.com Phone: 614-318-0606

1875 Morse Rd. • Columbus OH 43229 E-mail: medwards@performanceacademies.com Phone: 614-318-0600

3474 Livingston Ave. • Columbus OH 43227 E-mail: wconnick@performanceacademies.com Phone: 614-324-4585

Information Meetings will be held at each school for interested parents. Please check the websites for dates and times.

2220 South Hamilton Rd. • Columbus OH 43232 E-mail: ntate@performanceacademies.com (Grade 4-8) jpammer@performanceacademies.com (Grade K-3) Phone: 614-314-6301

274 E. 1st Avenue, Suite 200 • Columbus, Ohio 43201 E-mail: ahaman@performanceacademies.com Phone: 614-318-0720

www.performanceacademies.com 40

The Columbus African American News Journal • February 2015