Industrial Sentiment Survey January 2018

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IF IT’S CORBIN, IT’S ACTIONABLE

4Q17 Earnings Primer Industrial Sentiment Survey January 18, 2018 CORBINADVISORS.COM

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Inside The Buy-sideÂŽ Industrial Sentiment Survey

Issue Date: January 18, 2018

For over a decade, we have surveyed global investors and analysts on the equity markets, world economies and business climate. We share our research broadly with corporate executives, investor relations (IR) professionals and the financial community.1

Market Performance

Survey scope: 30 investors and analysts globally; buyside firms manage $1.9 trillion in assets and have $242 billion invested in industrials

4Q17

2017

S&P 500

6.1%

19.4%

S&P Industrial

5.5%

18.5%

Survey timeframe: December 5, 2017 – January 9, 2018

Role

Sector Focus

Region N.A.

31%

37%

Europe 63%

1

Sell Side

The Industrial Sentiment Survey was launched on 06/15/15

17%

69% Asia

Buy Side

73%

Industrials

10%

Generalist

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Word Cloud: Frequency of Occurrence

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Key Findings: Positive Industrial Sentiment Builds as 2018 Expected to be a Year of Strong Growth and Momentum #1 Strong 2018 Industrial Performance Expected as Record Optimism Continues  Nearly 95% of industrial investors and analysts surveyed expect earnings to Meet or Exceed consensus with 54%

forecasting beats; a peak 75% predict sequential improvement following strong results last quarter  Management described as increasingly positive; those classifying executive tone as Neutral to Bullish or Bullish now over

90%, a survey high, with 85% expecting stronger 2018 full-year guidance outlooks than 2017  Over 70% characterize sentiment toward industrials as Neutral to Bullish or Bullish, an increase of 12pts from last quarter  Continued strength in key performance indicators anticipated in 2018, with nearly 90% expecting EPS expansion and 78%

projecting increased free cash flow generation

#2 Growth Views Shift into Higher Gear  Financial professionals nearly unanimously expect revenue growth to improve in 2018, a significant increase from 74% last

quarter  Over 50% expect 4.0% to 5.0% organic growth, with 34% now expecting 5.0%+, an increase from 19% QoQ  Nearly 75% anticipate global capex and U.S. GDP to improve over the next six months; Eurozone and U.S. continue to see

strongest optimism, while Brazil experiences a slight pullback from last quarter’s record sentiment  76% identify reinvestment as the leading primary choice of excess free cash, raising the bar for continued company

optimization and growth Several Sub-sectors See Significant Spikes in Bullish Sentiment; Investors Report Sustained Investment in

#3 Industrials with Peak Earnings Not Anticipated until 2019

 Machinery, Materials and Chemicals claim top spots; Distribution sees largest increase in bullish sentiment QoQ, while

Auto remains the lone laggard  72% believe the industrial cycle is in the Mid-to-Late to Late stage, though fewer than one-third expect industrial earnings

to peak in 2018  73% report holding or increasing industrial positions, with more buyers recorded this quarter CORBINADVISORS.COM

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Bullish Earnings Sentiment Carries Forward for Second Consecutive Quarter Expectations Regarding 4Q17 Earnings Performance Relative to Consensus

“Improving” PMI Industrial Production

Global Growth 63%

Dec '16 48%

Mar '17 Jun '17 Sep '17

52% 54% 43%

48%

52% 35%

29%

39%

Dec '17

8% Better Than

75%

Expect Sequential Earnings Growth

In Line

93% CORBINADVISORS.COM

13% 4% 5%

7%

Worse Than

Expect In Line to Better Than Consensus Results

5


Revenue and Cash Flow Views at All-time Highs, While Margin Performance Sees Uptick Despite Rising Input Cost Concerns

Key Performance Indicators

83%

80% 80%

Revenue

EPS Growth 84%79%

65%

66%

74%

Wow! 15%

Improving

10%

20% 17% 5%

Staying the Same

10%

15%

8%

0%

Worsening

Improving

Cash Flow 71%

7%

4%

Worsening

Operating Margins

74%

71%

46%

44%

42%

36% 25%

31% 19%

16%

12% 4%

Improving

8%

Staying the Same

56% 48%

19%

17% 15%19%

Staying the Same

25%

33%

Improving

Jun '17

19% 8%

7%

Worsening

Mar '17

50%

48%

Sep '17

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Staying the Same

4%

11%

Worsening

Dec '17 6


Industrials Finally Hitting Their Stride Expectations for Upcoming Quarter Results Versus Consensus 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0%

Better Than

Worse Than

EPS Growth

Revenue 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%

100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0%

Cash Flow

Operating Margins

80%

80%

60%

60%

40%

40%

20%

20%

0%

0%

Improving

Worsening

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2018 Expectations Through the Roof; Strong Guidance Outlooks Anticipated

Expectations for 2018 Full-year Guidance Outlooks Versus 2017

85%

Expectations for 2018 Versus 2017

Revenue

96%

EPS Growth

4%

89%

Cash Flow

11%

78%

22%

15% 0% Stronger

In Line

Operating Margins

52%

44%

4%

Weaker Improving

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Staying The Same

Worsening

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Investor Sentiment Improves for Fifth Consecutive Quarter to Record High, Management Tone Described as Elevated with No Bears in Sight

Investor Sentiment 61%

23%

Management Tone 73%

84%

31%

92%

24% 40%

Bullish Neutral to Bullish

38%

Neutral

42%

Neutral to Bearish

60%

Bearish

31%

52%

17%

8%

10%

Sep '17

Dec '17

12%

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4%

4% 4%

Sep '17

Dec '17

9


Commentary on Earnings Expectations Vs. Consensus Better Than – 54%

In Line – 39%

“Stronger global growth.” Buy Side, Generalist, N.

“Seasonal slowdown will offset underlying growth.”

America

Buy Side, Industrials, N. America

“GDP, growing optimism, tax reform legislation.” Buy

“2018 will be better than this year.” Buy Side,

Side, Generalist, N. America

Industrials, N. America

“Leverage is always underestimated.” Buy Side,

“Synchronized global growth.” Buy Side, Industrials,

Industrials, N. America

N. America

“No speedbumps during the quarter and good commentary from conferences we’ve attended.” Sell

“Improving PMIs, industrial production growth, anecdotal.” Sell Side, Generalist, Europe

Side, Generalist, N. America

“Strong industrial backdrop globally.” Sell Side, Industrials, N. America

Worse Than – 7% “Tougher comps, sky-high expectations.” Buy Side, Industrials, N. America

“Volume pricing, limited cost expansion (labor).” Sell “Easy comps, synchronized global growth.” Sell Side,

“Taking a breather and booking one-offs. Investors will likely focus on order intake only and once Q4 is reported, everyone will focus on 2018E.” Sell Side,

Industrials, Asia

Industrials, Europe

Side, Generalist, Europe

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Eurozone, U.S. Continue Dominance While Brazil Sees Drop from Strongest Optimism Level Last Quarter Global Economy Expectations Over the Next Six Months

Eurozone

78%

22%

+11 pts

-5 pts

U.S.

74%

22%

+12 pts

-1 pt

Brazil

60%

32%

LatAm (Ex Brazil)

48%

36%

16%

-7 pts

+11 pts 41%

48%

11%

+6 pts Southeast Asia

+1 pt 36%

60%

-6 pts 31%

54%

15%

-4 pts India

UNCH 30%

55%

15%

-10 pts China

7%

ADDITIONAL COUNTRIES OF FOCUS: Russia Switzerland Turkey

4%

-9 pts Mexico

8% -2 pts

-20 pts

Japan

4%

+15 pts 56%

37%

-3 pts

+2 pts Improving

Staying The Same CORBINADVISORS.COM

Worsening 11


Despite Perceived Lofty Valuations, Buyers Increase as Growth Predictions Click Higher Industrial Equity Valuations Classification

QoQ Investment Trends 50%

Dec '16 12%

47%

Mar '17 12%

42%

41%

48%

40% 23%

Jun '17 Sep '17

17%

29%

25%

21%

54% 9%

13%

52%

Dec '17 8%

44%

Under

36%

32%

31%

35%

4%

48%

Fairly

Net Buyer

Over

8%

Net Seller Jul '17

19%

Holding Sep '17

Rotating

Dec '17

Expectations for FY 2018 Organic Growth

54% 38%

31%

19% 17% 6%

0%

2.0%

6% 6% 2.5%

0% 3.0%

12%

6%

3.5% Sep '17

4.0%

19% 17% 6%

4.5%

17% 0%

5.0%

>5.0%

Dec '17

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Policy Initiatives Set to Supercharge Steamy Market Tax Reform: Is It Priced into Valuations?

Passage of Infrastructure Investment: Is It Priced into Valuations? Passage

45%

42%

26%

20%

Before

After

0%

13%

0%

Up to 25%

25%

13%

Up to 50%

36%

38%

Up to 75%

13%

31%

Up to 100%

13%

18%

25% 17% 16%

33%35% 25%

Jun '17

Up to 50%

Up to 75%

Sep '17

26% 27%

30%

17%

10%11% 0%

Up to 25%

53%

37%

4%

0%

73%

5%

7%

0%

0%

100%

Dec '17

Up to 25% Jun '17

0%

7%

9% 0%

Up to 50%

Up to 75%

Sep '17

Dec '17

0% 0%

100%

Importance of Republican Policy Initiatives to Continued Economic Growth

88% 65% 23% Very Important

12% Important CORBINADVISORS.COM

Not Important

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Investors Believe We Are Mid-to-Late in the Industrial Cycle; Peak Earnings Generally Not Expected in 2018 Early

Industrial Cycle Views 44% 41% 25%26%

25%

4% 4%

8%

Early

11%

28% 29% 17%18% 12%

8%

Early-toMid Jun '17

“We had a severe worldwide downturn (the new recession) in 2014 and 2015. Before that, BRIC was in all speeches; now, it is nowhere to be found.” Buy Side, Industrials, N. America

Mid

Mid-toLate

Sep '17

Late

“Energy is going to come back. There is a lot of spending either directly or peripherally related to Energy. There will probably be more M&A with the rates going up. Most of the industrial companies want to do acquisitions but maintain their price discipline, so it has weakened some of the competitive buying.” Buy Side, Industrials, N. America Mid “Recovery has been below-par on a global basis but is now accelerating.” Buy Side, Generalist, N. America

Dec '17

“The housing sector.” Buy Side, Industrials, N. America Mid-to-Late

Predictions for Peak Industrial Earnings

32%

“All signals on green so far. No significant slowdown expected; some industries without much visibility (semis), which are crucial for 2019/2020. It is about order intake dynamics. At the moment, more things can turn sour than sweet.” Sell Side, Industrials, Europe “Length of cycle, global PMIs, tougher comps.” Sell Side, Industrials,

40%

Asia

20% 8%

Late “It’s just long in the tooth.” Sell Side, Generalist, N. America

2018

2019

2020

After 2020

“The long-lasting expansion since the financial crisis. Just being extended by the last recovery of formerly ailing Eurozone member states.” Sell Side, Generalist, Europe

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Commentary on Top Concerns

1

Inflation

2

Geopolitical concerns, with emphasis on escalating North Korea tensions

Buy Side

3

D.C. Dysfunction

Sell Side

“1) Geopolitical; 2) Inflation; 3) Problems with administration.”

“1) FX; 2) Politics; 3) China shadow banking system.” Generalist, N.

Generalist, N. America

America

“1) Liberal media creating fear.” Industrials, N. America

“1) Valuation; 2) Price/Cost; 3) China.” Industrials, N. America

“1) Wage inflation; 2) Bad strategy, like ESG mitigation; 3) Little Rocket Man.” Industrials, N. America

Industrials, N. America

“1) Raw materials inflation; 2) Rising interest rates; 3) China uncertainty.” Industrials, N. America

America

“1) Inflation; 2) Interest rate hikes; 3) North Korea.” Industrials, N.

“1) Political.” Industrials, N. America

“1) Rates; 2) Tax/repeat of cash; 3) Harder comps overseas.” “1) Valuations; 2) Price/Cost; 3) Non-Resi cycle.” Industrials, N.

America

“1) Valuations; 2) Input costs; 3) Sentiment/expectations.” Industrials, N. America

“1) Higher producer prices being passed onto the final consumer leading to a salary/wage spiral; 2) Monetary policy staying behind the curve; 3) FX.” Generalist, Europe

“1) Trump recklessness; 2) Congress adding to budget deficits; 3) Interest rates.” Industrials, N. America

“1) Global political idiocy; 2) FX.” Generalist, Europe

“1) China; 2) Debt levels; 3) Dysfunctional D.C.” Industrials, N.

Industrials, Europe

“1) Public debt; 2) Political uncertainty; 3) High equity valuations.”

America

“1) Geopolitical risks; 2) Inflation increase; 3) Commodity price increase.” Generalist, Asia “1) China; 2) Monetary policy; 3) North Korea.” Industrials, Asia

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Oil & Gas Nearly Unanimously Expected to Improve; Inflation Causes Concern with Company Input Costs Expectations Over the Next Six Months

Oil & Gas Markets

92%

8%

+21 pts

UNCH

Global Capex

74%

26%

+17 pts

UNCH

U.S. GDP

70%

26%

4%

-1 pt

+4 pts

Non-Resi Const.

58%

38%

4%

-13 pts

Consumer Confidence

-6 pts 52%

44%

4%

NA*

Housing/Resi. Const.

48%

44%

8%

+5 pts

Global PMI

-1 pt 23%

58%

19%

-15 pts

FX Headwinds

UNCH

15%

62%

23%

-23 pts

Company Input Costs

11%

-6 pts 31%

58%

+6 pts

Improving

-13 pts

Staying The Same

Worsening

*New measure CORBINADVISORS.COM

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Anticipated Infrastructure Spending, Industrial Production Drive Machinery and Materials to Record Levels While Auto Continues to Lag

Predicted to Grow Faster than GDP 48%

Machinery

77%

50%

Chemicals Defense

41% 14%

14%

18% 13% 16% 13%

Water

54%

Transportation Defense Building Products

Dec '17

25%

14% 13%

Non-resi Const. Resi. Const.

58%

57% 50%

Commercial Aerospace

23% 21%

Agriculture

48% 50%

Transportation

Sep '17

81%

40% 52%

Metals & Mining

59% 54%

Automotive

Metals & Mining

67% 67%

Ind. Equipment & Comp. Distribution

79%

38%

Materials

Predicted to Grow Slower than GDP

10% 9% 5% 8% 0% 4% Sep '17

Distribution, Machinery and Materials See Significant Swings (>30pts) in Bullish Sentiment

Dec '17

All Sectors Outside of Auto and Ag See Minimal Bearish Sentiment

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Reinvestment Overwhelming Preference Preferred Uses of Cash In Descending Order of Top Two Combined Preferences

Reinvestment

76%

M&A 4%

32%

Buybacks 4%

Dividend Growth

Debt Paydown 4%

24%

25%

12%

21%

16%

16%

4%4%

24%

24%

Dry Powder 4% 13% 4%

Primary Choice

Second

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Third

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Topics of Interest for Earnings Calls

1

M&A

2

Tax Reform Impact on Capital Spending

“Global growth opportunities.” Generalist, N. America

3

Growth Opportunities

“Use of cash freed up from tax reform.” Industrials, N. America

“Capex.” Industrials, N. America

“Capital allocation and M&A valuations.” Industrials, N.

“Plans for cash reinvestment, amount of tax reform benefits that drop to bottom line.” Industrials, N. America

America

“Data security given the flaws recently announced in Intel chip design.” Generalist, N. America

Generalist, Europe

“Nuance off tax reform on capital spending plans, M&A, etc.” Industrials, N. America

“Top-line growth and development of bottom-up.” “Order intake dynamics, M&A, China exposure, semicycle, disruptive new entrants.” Industrials, Europe “Input cost inflation and pricing.” Industrials, Asia

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About Corbin

Deep Experience. Deeply Committed. Founded

2007 by Rebecca Corbin

Senior Team Experience

~200+ Years Combined

Location

Hartford, CT (U.S.)

Client Size

$250M to $150B+ Market Cap

Track record of value creation and committed to the highest-quality standards and client satisfaction

Extensive C-suite and board-level advisory experience

Thought leaders: Leading-edge research on investor sentiment and best practices; quarterly surveys regularly featured on CNBC

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Our Proven Methodology

We Deliver Insights and Advice Resulting in Measurable Value Creation Our proprietary approach combines stakeholder research, investor engagement and communication strategies to unlock embedded value. Leveraging deep experience across sectors, market-caps and various company situations, we engage with public companies on both high-level strategy and tactical execution. Our candid advice and actionable recommendations consistently result in value creation.

If it’s Corbin, it’s Actionable.

Contact: Jeffrey Goldsmith Jeffrey.Goldsmith@CorbinAdvisors.com CORBINADVISORS.COM

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