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1. gvB‡µvmdU n‡jv‡jÝ
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2. w_ªwW ev‡qvwcÖw›Us †gwkb
w_ªwW wcÖw›Us wb‡q AvRKvj †ek gvZvgvwZ n‡”Q| wbZ¨cÖ‡qvRbxq wewfbœ `ªe¨vw` †_‡K ïiæ K‡i Lvevi-`vevi GgbwK RxebiÿvKvix JlaI bvwK ˆZwi Kiv m¤¢e w_ªwW wcÖ›Uv‡ii gva¨‡g| mv¤úªwZK mg‡q GB ZvwjKvq hy³ n‡q‡Q gvby‡li kix‡ii wewfbœ A½cÖZ¨½I| GK`j M‡elK B‡Zvg‡a¨B KvRwU K‡iI †`wL‡q‡Qb| Gi cvkvcvwk ev‡qvwcÖw›Us †gwkb e¨envi K‡i wUmy¨I ˆZwi Kiv m¤¢eÑGgbUvB Rvwb‡q‡Qb Zviv| ïayB wK wUmy¨? GB ev‡qvwcÖw›Us †gwkb e¨envi K‡i Pvgov wKsev i³bvjxKvI ˆZwi Kiv m¤¢e| Z‡e AvbyôvwbKfv‡e GB cÖhyw³i e¨envi GLbI ïiæ K‡ibwb wPwKrm‡Kiv| IM©v‡bv‡fv bvgK GKwU cÖwZôvb B‡Zvg‡a¨B w_ªwW ev‡qvwcÖ›Uvi Db¥y³ K‡i‡Q hvi `vg AvKvkPy¤^x|
aiæb, Avcwb evmv †_‡K †ei nIqvi Av‡M QvZv Avcbv‡K Rvwb‡q w`j AvR e„wó n‡e wK bv| AevK jvM‡Q ï‡b? AevK Kivi g‡Zv n‡jI mwZ¨ †h GgbB GKwU QvZv ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb GK`j M‡elK| GB QvZv wbqwgZfv‡e AvKzI‡q`v‡ii mv‡_ hy³ †_‡K AvenvIqvi Leivw` msMÖn K‡i| Avi GRb¨ e¨envi K‡i e¨enviKvix †h A‡j emevmiZ, †m A‡ji wRc †KvW| Avi †m wn‡m‡e m¨v‡UjvBU †_‡K Zy‡j wb‡q AvenvIqvi me©‡kl Lei| cy‡iv KvRwU Kivi Rb¨ GB QvZvi nvZ‡j i‡q‡Q g~j wWfvBm| GjBwW jvB‡Ui is cwieZ©‡bi gva¨‡g QvZvwU AvenvIqvi Avc‡WU Rvbvb †`q| B‡Zvg‡a¨B evRv‡i P‡j G‡m‡Q GB ¯§vU© QvZv| wKb‡Z PvB‡j LiP Ki‡Z n‡e 125 gvwK©b Wjvi|
5. ¯§vU© evBmvB‡Kj
cwi‡e‡ki Rb¨ evBmvB‡Kj Av`k© GKwU hvb, Z‡e AviI `ªæZ Pjv‡divi Rb¨ Avevi †gvUi evB‡Ki †Kv‡bv Rywo †bB| Z‡e wØZxqwUi †ÿ‡Î mgm¨v n‡jv GwU cwi‡ekevÜe bq| †m‡ÿ‡Î cwi‡ekevÜe n‡e Avevi mgq mvkÖq Ki‡e, Ggb GKwU evBK ˆZwii D‡`¨vM wb‡qwQj `¨ †Kv‡cb‡n‡Mb ûBj| 2009 mv‡j me©cÖ_g GB hv‡bi K_v Rvbvq cÖwZôvbwU| G‡Z Av‡Q GKwU we‡kl ai‡Yi †gvUi hv GKwU mvaviY evBK‡K nvBweªW †gvUi evB‡K iƒcvšÍi K‡i| evB‡Ki †cQb w`‡K _v‡K
3. Uy_ †mÝi
Ô`uvZ _vK‡Z `uv‡Zi gg© eySv hvq bvÕ-GB K_vwUi mv‡_ Kg‡ewk mevB cwiwPZ| Avi ZvB Kxfv‡e AviI AvaywbK Dcv‡q `uv‡Zi hZœ †bIqv hvq, †m wel‡q M‡elYvi †kl †bB| `uv‡Zi mgm¨v wb‡q `šÍ¨wPwKrm‡Ki Kv‡Q †h‡Z A‡b‡KiB Abxnv i‡q‡Q| GgbwK `uv‡Zi mvgvb¨ †PKAvc Kivi Rb¨I A‡b‡K wPwKrm‡Ki Kv‡Q †h‡Z Pvb bv| hy³iv‡óªi wcÖÝUb wek¦we`¨vj‡qi GK`j M‡elK `uv‡Zi Rb¨ GKwU we‡kl ai‡bi †mÝi wb‡q KvR Ki‡Qb| AwZ ÿy`ª GB †mÝiwU Avcbvi `šÍ¨wPwKrm‡Ki Kv‡Q †PKAv‡ci Rb¨ hvIqvi cwigvY Kwg‡q †`‡e| Kx KvR Ki‡e GB †mÝiwU? GB †mÝiwU g~jZ Avcbvi `uv‡Zi Rb¨ wWwRUvj Wv³vi wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡e| `uv‡Zi g‡a¨ GwU hLbB †Kv‡bv Bb‡dKkb wKsev e¨vK‡Uwiqvi Aw¯ÍZ¡ kbv³ Ki‡Z mÿg n‡e hv `uv‡Zi bvbv ÿwZ Ki‡Z mÿg, ZLbB GB †mÝiwU Avcbv‡K Ges `šÍ¨wPwKrmK‡K welqwU m¤ú‡K© AewnZ Ki‡e| M‡el‡Kiv Rvwb‡q‡Qb, `viæY cvidg©¨vÝ †`wL‡q‡Q GB †mÝiwU| cixÿvg~jKfv‡e AuvR‡bi `uv‡Z †mÝiwU ¯’vcb Kiv n‡qwQj| Avi †mLv‡b mdjZvi nvi wQj 94 kZvsk| d‡j G †_‡KB AvP K‡i †bIqv hvq KZUv Kvh©Kix GB Uy_ †mÝi|
4. ¯§vU© QvZv
e„wói w`‡b QvZvi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv †Kgb, †mUv bZyb K‡i ejvi wKQy †bB| Z‡e M‡elKiv ïaygvÎ GB GKwU e¨env‡ii g‡a¨ mxgve× _vK‡Z Pvb bv| Zviv Pvb GB QvZvi Kvh©cwiwa AviI evov‡Z| †mUv Kxfv‡e?
20
†m‡Þ¤^i 2015
GB we‡kl †gvUi I e¨uvvwi c¨vK| gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv, GB e¨uvvwii Pv‡R©i A‡bKLvwbB Av‡m GLvb †_‡KB| Kxfv‡e? evBKwUi PvjK hLb c¨v‡Wj Pvc †`b, ZLb GLvbKvi evowZ kw³ ev AcÖ‡qvRbxq kw³ PvR© wn‡m‡e P‡j hvq e¨vUvwi‡Z| evBKwUi AviI wKQy myweav Av‡Q| GwU B›Uvi‡b‡Ui mv‡_ hy³ n‡q MwZwewa Uª¨vK Ki‡Z mÿg| †Kvb iv¯Ívq P‡j‡Q wKsev KZÿY a‡i P‡j‡Q, GmeB B›Uvi‡bU †_‡K cÖvß †WUv Abyhvqx msiÿY K‡i evBKwU| evBw±i AviI wKQy myweavI Av‡Q| Avcwb hLb †Kv_vI evBKwU wb‡q †ei n‡eb, ZLb Av‡kcv‡k Avcbvi †Kv‡bv eÜz _vK‡j †m Z_¨I Rvwb‡q †`‡e GB evBK| Avi Pzwi †VKv‡Z AZ¨vaywbK cÖhyw³ †Zv _vK‡QB| G eQ‡ii †k‡li w`‡K evwYwR¨Kfv‡e evRv‡i Avm‡e GB ¯§vU© evBK| Gi `vg co‡e 799 Wjvi|
6. `¨ wg‡gv †ewe kvU©
wkïi myiÿvi Rb¨ `viæY GKwU wWfvBm GwU| GB wWfvBmwU wkïi †`‡ni k¦vm-cÖk¦vm, †`‡ni ZvcgvÎv, kix‡ii Ae¯’v, Ny‡gi cÖK…wZ cÖf…wZ welq gwbUi K‡i| GwU g~jZ GKwU Rvgv hvi g‡a¨ Av‡Q we‡kl wKQy †mÝi| evwo‡Z _vKv IqvB-dvB †bUIqvK© †_‡K mn‡RB GB †m݇i cÖvß Z_¨ gwbUi Kiv m¤¢e| GB †m݇ii mv‡_ i‡q‡Q GKwU gvB‡µv‡dvbI| Gi gva¨‡g wkï hw`
cÖ”Q` iPbv
KvbœvKvwU K‡i, Zvn‡j ZvI †kvbv hv‡e `~ieZ©x †Kv‡bv wWfvBm †_‡K| Avi GB cy‡iv wm‡÷gwUi mv‡_ †`Iqv ¯§vU©‡dvb A¨vc e¨envi K‡i mgMÖ †WUv A¨vbvjvBwmm K‡i Avcbvi wkïi wewfbœ Z_¨ †ei Ki‡Z cvi‡eb Lye mn‡RB| wWfvBwUi g~j¨ 299 Wjvi|
7. n¨vwc dK©
IRb Kgv‡Z Pvb A‡b‡KB| wKš‘ mwVK Dcvq Rvbv bv _vKvq A‡b‡KB †kl ch©šÍ Avi mdj n‡Z cv‡ib bv| Z‡e cy‡iv welqwU‡KB mnR K‡i
Ab¨ RvqMvq †cuŠQv‡bvi Rb¨ eZ©gv‡b hy³iv‡óªi B-Kgvm© Rvqv›U A¨vgvRb †Wªv‡bi e¨envi Pvjv‡”Q| Gi cvkvcvwk wWGBPGjI GB cÖhyw³ wb‡q cixÿv wbwiÿv Pvwj‡q Rv‡”Q| †Wªv‡bi me‡P‡q eo myweav n‡jv hvbRU †_‡K gyw³| XvKvi g‡Zv †hme kn‡i AZ¨vwaK hvbRU i‡q‡Q, †mme kn‡i †Wªvb †Wwjfvwi wm‡÷‡gi e¨vcK Pvwn`v i‡q‡Q|
10. gwWDjvi ¯§vU©‡dvb
w`b w`bB AviI AvaywbK n‡”Q ¯§vU©‡dvb| Z‡e GLv‡b GKwU eo mg¨mv n‡”Q Gi KbwdMv‡ikb| aiæb, Avcwb kL K‡i GKwU ¯§vU©‡dvb wKb‡jb hvi i¨vg 2 wMMvevBU| wKš‘ Gi K‡qKw`b ciB evRv‡i Avm‡jv 4 wMMvevBU i¨v‡gi GKwU ¯§vU©‡dvb| G‡ÿ‡Î Av‡Mi w`‡Z cv‡i GB n¨vwc dK©| GB we‡kl KuvUv PvgP Avcbv‡K gywU‡q hvIqv †_‡K iÿv Ki‡e| Kxfv‡e? `viæY GKwU c×wZ‡Z KvR K‡i n¨vwc dK©| g~jZ LvIqv-`vIqv Kivi mgq GB KuvUvPvgPwU e¨envi Ki‡Z n‡e| G‡Z Av‡Q †ek wKQy †mÝi| GB †mÝi¸‡jv Avcbv‡K ZLbB mZK© Ki‡e hLb Avcwb Lye `ªæZ MwZ‡Z Lvevi MÖnY Ki‡eb| Gi cvkvcvwk LvIqv †k‡l GB KuvUvPvgPwU Avcbv‡K Rvwb‡q †`‡e Avcwb Lvevi MÖn‡Y KZ mgq e¨q K‡i‡Qb; GgbwK Kx cwigvY Lvevi †L‡q‡Qb, ZviI GKwU AvbygvwbK wn‡me †`‡e Avcbv‡K| GLvbKvi mg¯Í †WUvB cieZ©x mg‡q e¨env‡ii Rb¨ msiwÿZ _v‡K| n¨vwc dK© ˆZwi K‡i‡Qb GgAvBwUi GK`j M‡elK| cuvP i‡O cvIqv hv‡e GB we‡kl dK© hvi g~j¨ 100 Wjvi|
8. ¯§vU©IqvP
¯§vU©Iqv‡Pi K_v bZzb K‡i wKQz ejvi †bB| †gvevBj †dv‡bi RvqMv `Lj K‡i †b‡e ¯§vU©IqvPÑGgbwU ejv †h‡ZB cv‡i| nv‡Zi Kwâ‡Z _vKv GB wWfvBmwU †dv‡bi mv‡_ mshy³ †_‡K †dv‡bi Kj wKsev GmGgGm Av`vb cÖ`v‡bi e¨¨vcviwU wbqš¿Y Ki‡Z mÿg| G Qvov
¯§vU©‡dvbwU cwieZ©b K‡i bZyb ¯§vU©‡dvb †Kbv Qvov †Kv‡bv Dcvq _v‡K bv| Z‡e GB mgm¨v †_‡K DËi‡Y KvR Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q ¸Mj| ¸Mj eZ©gv‡b KvR Ki‡Q gwWDjvi ¯§vU©‡dvb wb‡q| GB we‡kl ai‡bi ¯§vU©‡dv‡b `iKvig‡Zv wewfbœ Kg‡cv‡b›U cwieZ©b K‡i †bIqv hv‡e wVK Kw¤úDUv‡ii g‡Zv| B‡Zvg‡a¨B ¸M‡ji ÔcÖ‡R± AviGÕ bv‡gi GB ¯§vU©‡dvb cÖKí A‡bK`~i GwM‡q wM‡q‡Q|
11. AvB †iveU f¨vKzqvg wK¬bvi
eZ©gv‡b wewfbœ eª¨vÛ ÷¨vÛAv‡jvb ¯§vU©IqvP evRv‡i Avb‡Z ïiæ K‡i‡Q hv ¯§vU©‡dv‡bi mv‡_ hy³ bv †_‡KB KvR Ki‡Z mÿg| eZ©gv‡b m¨vgmvs, mwb, wRqvIwg, A¨vcj cÖf…wZ eª¨v‡Ûi ¯§vU©IqvP evRv‡i i‡q‡Q|
gqjv AveR©bv cwi®‹vi Ki‡Z f¨vKzqvg wK¬bv‡ii Rywo †bB| Z‡e G‡ÿ‡Î hš¿wU Pvjv‡Z cÖ‡qvRb nq GKRb Kg©x| eZ©gvb c„w_ex †hLv‡b w`b w`bB ¯^qswµq n‡”Q, †mLv‡b GB e¨vcviwU wKQyUv †egvbvb| Avi ZvB Gevi G‡m †M‡Q †iveU f¨vKzqvg wK¬bvi| GB hš¿wU cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ Avjv`v Kg©xi cÖ‡qvRb †bB| KviY cy‡iv hš¿wUB GKwU ¯^qswµq †iveU wn‡m‡e KvR K‡i|
9. †Wªvb
12. A¨vjvBf‡Kvi nvU© gwbUi
PvjKwenxb wegvb ev †Wªv‡bi K_v †K bv Rv‡b| Z‡e Gi e¨envi †ewk jÿ Kiv †M‡Q hyׇÿ‡Î| A_P Gi evB‡iI gvbeRxe‡bi Dbœ¨‡b Gi ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f~wgKv i‡q‡Q| Aí mg‡q †Kv‡bv cY¨‡K GK RvqMv †_‡K
GB wWfvBmwU wbqwgZfv‡e nv‡U©i MwZwewa ch©‡eÿY K‡i| G‡Z Av‡Q †ek K‡qKwU †mÝi| GB †mÝi¸‡jvi gva¨‡g wbqwgZfv‡e nv‡U©i me©‡kl Ae¯’v ch©‡eÿY Kiv m¤¢e| cy‡iv wm‡÷gwU GKwU ¯§vU©‡dvb †m‡Þ¤^i 2015
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cÖ”Q` iPbv
A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g me©‡kl mKj Avc‡WU cÖKvk K‡i| Gi gva¨‡g nv‡U©i B‡j‡±ªvKvwW©IMÖvg wiwWs ¯§vU©‡dvb A¨vc †_‡KB †`Lv hvq| hv‡`i wewfbœ ai‡Yi nv‡U©i mgm¨v i‡q‡Q, Zv‡`i †ÿ‡Î GB wWfvBmwU `viæY Kvh©Ki n‡Z cv‡i| GB wWfvBmwU †h ïaygvÎ nv‡U©i MwZwewa ch©‡eÿY K‡i, ZvB bq| GKRb e¨enviKvix Kx cwigvY Ilya MÖnY K‡i‡Q wKsev K¨v‡dBb ev A¨vj‡Kvnj MÖnY K‡i‡Q wK bv, ZvI wn‡me ivLv hv‡e Gi gva¨‡g| Avi Gi cvkvcvwk Ny‡gi wnmveI Uy‡K ivLv hv‡e wWfvBmwUi A¨v‡ci mvnv‡h¨| Gi gva¨‡g A¨vcwU mn‡RB Rvwb‡q w`‡Z cvi‡e wVK Kx Kvi‡Y nv‡U©i AwbqwgZ ¯ú›`b n‡q‡Q| wWfvBmwUi g~j¨ 75 Wjvi|
13. ¸Mj †b÷
GwU g~jZ GKwU †¯§vK wW‡U±i wWfvBm| A_©vr evwo‡Z hw` Av¸b jv‡M ev Av¸‡bi m~ÎcvZ nq, Zvn‡j GB wWfvB‡mi mvnv‡h¨ Lye mn‡RB Zv †Ui cvIqv hv‡e| GB wWfvBmwUi wØZxq ms¯‹iY eZ©gv‡b evRv‡i G‡m‡Q| G‡Z †ek wKQy bZyb wdPvi hy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| †hgbцh‡Kv‡bv †auvqvi MÜ †c‡jB GB wWfvBmwU A¨vjvg© evRv‡e bv| cÖ_‡gB wWfvBmwU kbv³ Ki‡e GwU ivbœvi Pzjv wKsev †Uv÷vi †_‡K Avmv †auvqv wKbv| hw` ZvB nq, Zvn‡j †Kvb A¨vjvg© evR‡e bv| Z‡e mwZ¨B hw` †Kv_vI Av¸b jv‡M, †m‡ÿ‡Î ¯§vU©‡dv‡b _vKv wWfvBmwUi A¨v‡c A¨vjvg© evR‡e| †mB mv‡_ Rvwb‡q †`Iqv n‡e N‡ii †Kv_vq Av¸b †j‡M‡Q ev †Kvb As‡k †auvqvi DrcwË n‡q‡Q|
14. Uª¨vKWU
hviv wewfbœ mg‡q GK †`k †_‡K Ab¨ †`‡k ågY K‡i‡Qb, Zviv †ek fv‡jv K‡iB Rv‡bb jv‡MR nviv‡bvi weo¤^bv m¤ú‡K©| AwaKvsk †ÿ‡ÎB jv‡M‡Ri Ae¯’vb kbv³ Kiv mÿg bv nIqvi Kvi‡Y mn‡R Luy‡RI cvIqv hvq bv| Z‡e GB mgm¨v †_‡K gyw³ w`‡Z GKwU Awfbe wWfvBm
15. ¯§vU© †iwd«Rv‡iUi
GjwRÕi ˆZwii GB ¯§vU© †iwd«Rv‡iUi mwZ¨B GK AmvaviY D™¢veb| Gi gva¨‡g Avcbvi wewfbœ Kv‡Ri Pvc K‡g hv‡e A‡bKvs‡kB| GB †iwd«Rv‡iU‡ii Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g wn‡m‡e i‡q‡Q A¨vÛª‡qW IGm| G‡Z Av‡Q IqvB-dvB Kv‡bw±wfwU Ges jvBb †g‡mÄvi A¨vc e¨env‡ii myweavI| †iwd«Rv‡iUiwU‡K ¯§vU© ejvi K‡qKwU KviY Av‡Q| aiæb, Avcwb evRv‡i †M‡jb| GLb Avcwb PvB‡Qb wKQy Lvevi wKb‡Z hv Avcwb wd«‡R †i‡L †`‡eb| wKš‘ Avcwb wVK g‡b Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb bv GB Lvevi Av‡MB †Kbv Av‡Q wK bv| G‡ÿ‡Î Avcwb Kx Ki‡eb? hw` _v‡K GjwR ¯§vU© †iwd«Rv‡iUi, Zvn‡j wPšÍv Ki‡Z n‡e bv| †Kej Avcbvi †dv‡b _vKv jvBb †g‡mÄviwU Pvjy Ki‡Z n‡e| Gici Avcwb mivmwi Avcbvi †iwd«Rv‡iUiwUi mv‡_ K_v ej‡Z cvi‡eb| Avi wRÁvmv K‡i wb‡Z cvi‡eb Avcwb †h LveviwU wKb‡Z PvB‡Qb, †mwU Av‡MiB Av‡Q wK bv| Gi †_‡K mnR mgvavb Avcbv‡K †K †`‡e!
16. †cUwKDe
`~i †_‡K‡cvlv cÖvYxi Dci jÿ¨ ivL‡Z `viæY GKwU wWfvBm †cUwKDe| wWfvBmwU‡Z _vKv K¨v‡givi mvnv‡h¨ mn‡RB †cvlv cÖvYxi wewfbœ Kg©Kv‡Ði Dci bRi ivLv m¤¢e| Gi cvkvcvwk G‡Z Av‡Q gvB‡µv‡dvb| gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv Aemi mg‡q `~i †_‡KB hw` Avcwb Avcbvi †cvlv cÖvYxi mv‡_ †Lj‡Z Pvb, Zvn‡j †mwUI m¤¢e| G‡Z Av‡Q GKwU †jRvi c‡q›Uvi| GB c‡q›Uvi w`‡q Lye mn‡RB we‡bv`‡bi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb Avcbvi †cvlv cÖvYxi Rb¨| wWfvBmwUi g~j¨ 199 Wjvi|
17. IqvB-dvB Kwd †gwkb
D™¢veb K‡i‡Qb GK`j M‡elK| wWfvBmwU evwYwR¨Kfv‡e ˆZwi Ki‡Q †Møvevj Uª¨vK bv‡gi GKwU cÖwZôvb| G eQiB evRv‡i G‡m‡Q GB jv‡MR Uª¨vKviwU| Gi gva¨‡g Lye mn‡RB jv‡MR wKsev Ab¨vb¨ gvjvgvj Uª¨vK Kiv m¤¢e| GRb¨ Avcbv‡K Uª¨vK WU wWfvBw÷ jv‡M‡Ri g‡a¨ Pvjy K‡i †i‡L w`‡Z n‡e| Avi ¯§uv©‡dv‡b Uª¨vK W‡Ui A¨vcwU Pvjy Ki‡jB Avcwb †`L‡Z cv‡eb Avcbvi jv‡M‡Ri Ae¯’vb, G‡Kev‡i wRwcGm Uª¨vwKsmn| Gevi hw` Avcbvi jv‡MR nvwi‡q hvq, Zvn‡j Lye mn‡RB †mwU †ei Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
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†m‡Þ¤^i 2015
mKv‡j Nyg †_‡K D‡V GK Kvc Mig Kwd‡Z PygyK w`‡Z †K bv Pvb? wKš‘ ˆZwi K‡i †`Iqvi g‡Zv †KD hw` bv _v‡K, Zvn‡j †m wPšÍv K‡iI jvf †bB| Z‡e nu¨v, Avcbvi Kv‡Q hw` _v‡K GB IqvBdvB Kwd †gwkb, Zvn‡j †Zv †Kv‡bv K_vB †bB| Avcwb hw` Pvb Avcwb Nyg †_‡K IVvi Av‡MB Kwd cÖ¯‘Z n‡q _vK‡e Avi Avcwb D‡V wM‡q †mB Kwd‡Z PygyK †`‡eb, Zvn‡j Avcbv‡K Ki‡Z n‡e †Quv GKwU KvR| †Kej GB Kwd †gKviwUi ¯§vU©‡dvb A¨vc Pvjy K‡i †mLvb †_‡K GKwU KgvÛ w`‡Z n‡e| Avi Avcbvi KgvÛ †c‡jB †gwkbwU Kwd web P~Y© K‡i Avcbvi Rb¨ UuvKv GK Kvc Kwd ˆZwi Ki‡e| gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv, Avcwb `xN© K¬vwšÍ †k‡l hLb emvq wdi‡eb, ZLb GB †gwkbwU Avcbv‡K GK Kvc Kwd Advi K‡i em‡e| `viæY bv? `viæY GB wWfvBmwUi g~j¨ 150 Wjvi|
MvQ jvMv‡Z Pvb wKš‘ MvQ jvMv‡bvi Rb¨ gvwUi ¸Yv¸Y †Kgb cÖ‡qvRb †m m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv aviYv †bBÑGgb gvbyl A‡bK Av‡Qb| GB wWfvBmwU Avcbvi Rb¨ GB KvR K‡i †`‡e| wWfvB‡mi †mÝi Avcbv‡K Rvwb‡q †`‡e gvwUi wewfbœ ¸Yv¸Y,cÖ‡qvRbxq m~h©v‡jv‡Ki cwigvY Ges cÖwZw`b Kx cwigvY cvwb Mv‡Q †`Iqv cÖ‡qvRb| †mÝi †_‡K cÖvß Z_¨
e¨enviKvixi ¯§uv©‡dv‡b _vKv A¨v‡c P‡j hv‡e| †mLvb †_‡K †R‡b †bIqv hv‡e KLb Mv‡Q cvwb w`‡Z n‡e wKsev gvwUi ¸Yv¸Y wVK Av‡Q wKbv| Gi mvnv‡h¨ ¯^qswµqfv‡e Mv‡Q cvwb †`Iqvi e¨e¯’vI K‡i ivLv m¤¢e| †Kej wWfvBmwUi wbw`©ó As‡k cvwb c~Y© K‡i ivL‡jB n‡jv| wWfvBmwU wb‡RB wba©viY K‡i †b‡e KLb Mv‡Q cvwb †`Iqv cÖ‡qvRb|
19. Iivj-we ¯§vU© Uz_eªvk
A‡bK wWfvB‡mB eøyUz_ _vKvi K_v GZw`b ï‡b‡Qb| wKš‘ Uz_eªv‡kI eøyUy_? nu¨v, GgbB GKwU Uy_eªvk ˆZwi K‡i‡Q Iivj-we| Gi mv‡_ Av‡Q GKwU ¯§vU©‡dvb A¨vc| GB eªvkwU e¨envi K‡i `uvZ cwi®‹vi Kivi mgq GB A¨vc †_‡K †`‡L †bIqv hvq `uv‡Zi †Kvb As‡k eªv‡ki †Quvqv jv‡Mwb| wKsev †Kv_vq Lvev‡ii Ask †j‡M Av‡Q, ZvI †`‡L †bIqv hv‡e A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g| ïayB wK ZvB? GB A¨vcwU `uvZ cwi®‹vi msµvšÍ wewfbœ Z_¨I msMÖn K‡i| Gi gva¨‡g Ôeªvwks n¨vweUÕ m¤ú‡K©I Rvbvb †`q A¨vcwU| Avi Avcwb wVKVvK 2 wgwbU `uvZ gvR‡jb wKbv, ZvI wn‡me iv‡L A¨vcwU| GB A¨vcwUi GKwU eo myweav n‡jv Avcwb hLb †Ww›U‡÷i Kv‡Q hv‡eb, ZLb mn‡RB `uv‡Zi mKj Z_¨ Zy‡j ai‡Z cvi‡eb| ¯§vU© eªvkwUi g~j¨ 219 Wjvi|
20. †Wvi evW© †nvg wmwKDwiwU
GwU GKwU Kj‡ej wm‡÷g| Z‡e Gi mv‡_ AviI Av‡Q wfwWI K¨v‡giv ev wbivcËv e¨e¯’v| Gi gva¨‡g Avcwb hLb evmvq _vK‡eb bv, ZLb evmvi mvg‡b †KD G‡mwQj wK bv wKsev †Kv‡bv Kzwiqvi mvwf©m †_‡K G‡m †Kv‡bv cY¨ †i‡L wM‡qwQj wK bv, Zv Lye mn‡RB †R‡b wb‡Z cvi‡eb| hLb †KD G‡m Kwjs‡e‡j ev‡Uvb †cÖm Ki‡e, wVK ZLbB Gi mv‡_ _vKv ¯§vU©‡dvb A¨vcwU‡Z GKwU †bvwUwd‡Kkb P‡j hv‡e| Avi †mBmv‡_ G‡Z _vKv wfwWI K¨v‡giv mvg‡bi cy‡iv NUbv †iKW©
Ki‡e| GLv‡bB †kl bq, Avcwb PvB‡j AvMš‘‡Ki mv‡_ wfwWI K¨v‡givwU e¨envi K‡i K_v ej‡Z cvi‡eb| Avi Avcwb hw` B‡Zvg‡a¨B `iRvq B‡jKU«wbK jK e¨envi K‡i _v‡Kb, Zvn‡j `ywU wm‡÷gB GK‡Î Pvjv‡bvi myweav i‡q‡Q| †Wvi ev‡W©i g~j¨ 349 Wjvi|
21. B‡Kv‡f›U
Avcwb hw` Avcbvi N‡ii wbw`©ó †Kvb K‡ÿi ZvcgvÎv Ab¨vb¨ Kÿ †_‡K Avjv`v ivL‡Z Pvb, Zvn‡j e¨envi Ki‡Z cv‡ib GB wWfvBmwU| G‡Z Av‡Q ¯§vU© Gqvi †f›U, cøvM-Bb †mÝi Ges GKwU ¯§vU©‡dvb A¨vc| A¨v‡ci mvnv‡h¨ wWfvBmwUi m¤ú~Y© Kg©KvÐ wbqš¿Y Kiv hv‡e| B‡Kv‡f›U e¨envi K‡i Lye mn‡RB wbw`©ó †Kvb K‡ÿ wbqwš¿Z ZvcgvÎv eRvq ivLv m¤¢e| GRb¨ Kvw•ÿZ ZvcgvÎvi cwigvY ¯§vU©‡dvb A¨vc †_‡K †mU K‡i w`‡Z n‡e| G‡Z Av‡Q ¯§vU© †mÝi| GB †mÝi K‡ÿ KviI Dcw¯’wZ Ges Abycw¯’wZ kbv³ Ki‡Z cv‡i| d‡j KLb Pvjy _vK‡Z n‡e Ges KLb eÜ K‡i ivL‡Z n‡e, Zv Avjv`vfv‡e Rvwb‡q †`Iqvi cÖ‡qvRb co‡e bv|
22. B‡Kv wWk wK¬bvi
_vjvevmb cwi®‹vi Kivi Rb¨ GKwU we‡kl †gwkb GwU| G‡Z Av‡Q Avë«vmwbK Zi½| GB Zi½ _vjvevm‡b †j‡M _vKv wewfbœ gqjv `ªe¨‡K AvqwbZ K‡i Ges †mLvb †_‡K Avjv`v K‡i †d‡j| Avi GLvb †_‡K cÖvß cy‡iv AveR©bv‡K †c‡÷ cwiYZ K‡i hv Mv‡Qi mvi wn‡m‡e e¨envi Kiv hvq| Avi ZvB GwU GKwU cwi‡ekevÜe M¨v‡RU| GB M¨vRUwU e¨vUvwi PvwjZ| †h‡nZz cwi‡ekevÜe, ZvB Gi e¨vUvwi †mŠikw³ e¨envi K‡i PvR© †`Iqv m¤¢e| AvaywbK e¨¯Í Rxe‡bi Rb¨ `viæY GKwU M¨v‡RUB e‡U|
23. †im‡gW w¯øc †mÝi
AvRKvj A‡b‡KiB Ny‡gi mgm¨v i‡q‡Q| Avi hv‡`i GB mgm¨v Av‡Q, Zv‡`i Rb¨ `viæY GKwU M¨v‡RU GwU| GB M¨v‡RUwU e¨enviKvixi Ny‡gi wnmve iv‡L Ges hw` Ny‡gi cwigvY Kg nq, †m‡ÿ‡Î Kxfv‡e Nyg ¯^vfvweK cwigv‡Y Avbv hvq, †m e¨vcv‡iI civgk© †`q| GB wWfvBmwU mivmwi kix‡ii mv‡_ hy³ K‡i ivLvi cÖ‡qvRb c‡o bv| GwU bv‡Ki mvg‡b _vK‡jB n‡jv| wbtk¦v‡mi Ae¯’v Ges kix‡ii bovPov gwbUi Kivi gva¨‡gB GB wWfvBmwU Ny‡gi e¨vcv‡i GKwU mg¨K aviYv jvf K‡i| K‡qKw`b a‡i Z_¨ msMÖn K‡iB GwU GKRb gvby‡li Ny‡gi e¨vcv‡i we¯ÍvwiZ Z_¨ cÖ`vb Ki‡Z mÿg nq| wWfvBmwUi g~j¨ 150 Wjvi|
24. w_ªwW wcÖ›Uvi
wbZ¨cÖ‡qvRbxq wewfbœ mvgMÖx w_ªwW wcÖ›Uv‡ii gva¨‡gB mn‡RB ˆZwi K‡i †bIqv m¤¢e| mvaviYZ KuvPvgvj wcÖ›Uv‡i GKwU wbw`©ó Ae¯’vq †`Iqv †m‡Þ¤^i 2015
23
cÖ”Q` iPbv
18. c¨viU d¬vIqvi cvIqvi GBP2I
cÖ”Q` iPbv
ch©v‡q i‡q‡Q| A_©vr Avcbv‡K msMÖn Ki‡Z n‡e †W‡fjc‡g›U wKU| gRvi e¨vcvi n‡jv AKyjvm wid‡Ui eZ©gvb gvwjK †dmeyK|
nq| Gici w_ªwW g¨v· ev GB RvZxq Ab¨vb¨ mdUIq¨v‡ii gva¨‡g Kvw•ÿZ e¯‘i wWRvBb wcÖ›Uv‡i cvVv‡bv n‡j GKwU wbw`©ó mgq ci cvIqv hvq †mB e¯‘wU| ïay e¨envh© cY¨mvgMÖxB bq, m¤úªwZ w_ªwW wcÖ›Uv‡i Lvevi Ges Ilya ˆZwii cvkvcvwk Px‡b ˆZwi n‡q‡Q GKwU Av¯Í evwo|
28. iv¯ú‡ewi cvB 2
25. ¯§vU© wUwf
¯§vU© wWfvB‡mi GB mg‡q ¯§vU© wUwf _vK‡e bv Zv Kx K‡i nq? ZvB wewfbœ B‡j±ªwbKm mvgMÖx wbg©vZv cÖwZôvb B‡Zvg‡a¨B evRv‡i G‡b‡Q ¯§vU© wUwf| A¨vÛ«‡qW Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g PvwjZ GB wUwf‡Z A¨vÛ«‡qW wewfbœ A¨vc e¨env‡ii cvkvcvwk B›Uvi‡bU e¨env‡ii my‡hvM i‡q‡Q| G Qvov Av‡Q AviI bvbv wdPvi| eZ©gv‡b mwb, GjwR, m¨vgmvs, c¨vbvmwbK cÖf…wZ eª¨v‡Ûi ¯§vU© wUwf evRv‡i i‡q‡Q|
26. ¸Mj Møvm
wewfbœfv‡eB AM‡g‡›U wi‡qwjwU Avgv‡`i Rxe‡bi mv‡_ Rwo‡q †M‡Q| Z‡e ¸Mj Møvm GB cy‡iv e¨vcviwU‡KB AviI GKavc GwM‡q wb‡q‡Q| ¸Mj Møv‡mi gva¨‡g ¯§uvU©‡dv‡bi A‡bK KvRB Kiv m¤¢e| ZvI Avevi †Pv‡Li mvg‡b evZv‡mi g‡a¨| †mvk¨vj †bUIqvK©, †U·U †g‡mR, ¸Mj g¨vcm, wRwcGm †bwf‡MkbÑGi me KvRB Kivi my‡hvM i‡q‡Q ¸Mj Møv‡m| A¨vÛ«‡qW Iq¨viPvwjZ GB wWfvB‡m wewfbœ Kg‡cwUej A¨vc e¨env‡ii my‡hvMI i‡q‡Q| cÖ_g cÖR‡b¥i ¸Mj Møvm ˆZwi Ges wewµ eÜ K‡i w`‡q‡Q ¸Mj| Z‡e KvR Pj‡Q wØZxq cÖR‡b¥i ¸Mj Møvm ˆZwii| kxNªB Avevi †`Lv wgj‡e `viæY GB wWfvBmwUi| ¸Mj Møv‡mi g~j¨ wba©viY Kiv n‡qwQj 1500 Wjvi| Z‡e evRv‡i g~‡j¨i Kvi‡YB †Zgb GKUv mvov †dj‡Z cv‡iwb wWfvBmwU| B‡Zvg‡a¨B AviI K‡qKwU cÖwZôvb GKB ai‡bi Z‡e wKQyUv wfbœ ¯§vU© Møvm ˆZwii †NvlYv w`‡q‡Q|
27. AKyjvm widU
fvP©yqvj wi‡qwjwU †Mwgs †nW‡mU AKzjvm widU| GB †nW‡mUwU Avcbv‡K w_ªwW †Mwgs‡qi my‡hvM †`‡e| GB †nW‡mUwU g~jZ GKRb e¨enviKvix‡K GB Abyf~wZ †`q †h †MgwUi †fZ‡iB Av‡Q ev Zvi mvg‡bB NU‡Q me NUbv| d‡j †Mg †L‡jI cvIqv hvq evowZ Avb›`| hw`I GwU GKwU D”Pg~‡j¨i cÖhyw³ cY¨, wKš‘ ZviciI †ek fv‡jvB mvov wgj‡Q wWfvBmwUi e¨vcv‡i| gvÎ 300 Wjv‡ii wewbg‡q msMÖn Kivi my‡hvM i‡q‡Q GB wWfvBmwU| Z‡e GwU GLbI †W‡fjc‡g‡›Ui
24
†m‡Þ¤^i 2015
A‡b‡KB nq‡Zv GB bvgwUi mv‡_ cwiwPZ| GwU GKwU ÿy`ªvK…wZi Kw¤úDUvi †evW©| Av‡iKUz mnR K‡i ej‡j GwU GKwU ¯^íg~‡j¨i Kw¤úDUvi| G‡Z Av‡Q 7g cÖR‡b¥i †KvqvW †Kvi GAviGg cÖ‡mmi, PviwU BDGmwe †cvU©, gvB‡µv GmwW KvW© ¯øU cÖf…wZ| DB‡ÛvR 10 mgw_©Z GB wWfvBmwU †h‡Kv‡bv wWm‡cøi mv‡_ Ry‡o w`‡jB †mwU n‡q hv‡e GKwU †W¯‹Uc Kw¤úDUvi| Gi Av‡M iv¯ú‡ewi cvB‡qi cÖ_g ms¯‹iY †ei K‡i †ek mvov †d‡jwQj Gi wbg©vZv cÖwZôvb| ZviB avivevwnKZvq evRv‡i G‡m‡Q Gi wØZxq ms¯‹iY| wWfvBmwUi g~j¨ gvÎ 35 Wjvi| A_©vr Dbœqbkxj †`‡ki Kw¤úDUvi e¨enviKvix‡`i Rb¨ `viæY GKwU wWfvBm GwU|
29. ¸M‡ji PvjKwenxb Mvwo
¸M‡ji ¯^qswµq ev PvjKwenxb Mvwoi K_v Kg‡ewk mevB Rv‡bb| g~jZ gvby‡li Rxeb‡K AviI mnR K‡i w`‡ZB ¸M‡ji GB D™¢veb| hw`I hy³ivó« Ges hy³iv‡R¨i wewfbœ iv¯Ívq GLbI cixÿvg~jKfv‡e Pj‡Q GB ¯^PvwjZ Mvwo, Z‡e kxNªB iv¯Ívq †`Lv hv‡e MvwowU| aviYv Kiv n‡”Q, GK mgq gvby‡li Mvwo Pvjv‡bvi e¨vcviwUB Avi _vK‡e bv GB Mvwoi cÖfv‡e| KviY GB Mvwo‡Z hy³ Kiv n‡”Q Ggb me cÖhyw³ Ges K…wÎg eyw×gËv hvi d‡j ¸M‡ji GB Mvwoi iv¯Ívq `yN©Ubvi cwigvY G‡Kev‡iB k~‡b¨i †KvUvq| hw`I wKQy `yN©Ubvq c‡o‡Q GB Mvwo, Z‡e ¸Mj `vwe K‡i‡Q G‡ÿ‡Î `yN©Ubvi Rb¨ Ab¨ MvwoB `vqx wQj| A_©vr me wgwj‡q PvjKwenxb Mvwoi wecøe NU‡Z Avi nq‡Zv Lye †ewk †`wi †bB|
30. B‡›Uj Kw¤úDUvi w÷K
Kw¤úDUvi hw` c‡K‡U ivLv †hZ, Zvn‡j †Kgb n‡Zv? ïb‡Z AevK jvM‡jI GgbB GKwU wWfvBm evRv‡i G‡b‡Q B‡›Uj| GB wWfvBmwU g~jZ GKwU BDGmwe †cbW«vBf ev BDGmwe B›Uvi‡bU g‡W‡gi mgvb| Z‡e G‡Z i‡q‡Q GKwU †W¯‹Uc Kw¤úDUv‡ii cÖvq me wdPvi| †KvqvW †Kvi B‡›Uj A¨Ug cÖ‡mmi, 32 wRwe †÷v‡iR, 2 wRwe i¨vg, BDGmwe †cvU©, eøyUy_ cÖf…wZ me myweavB Av‡Q G‡Z| Avi Av‡Q GBPwWGgAvB †cvU©| A_©vr Avcwb hw` GB wWfvBmwU‡K GKwU GBPwWGgAvB mgw_©Z wWm‡cø ev wUwfi mv‡_ mshy³ K‡ib, Zvn‡j †mwUB n‡q hv‡e Av¯Í GKwU Kw¤úDUvi| Avi Gi mv‡_ Ry‡o †bIqv hv‡e wK‡evW© wKsev gvDmI| Dey›Uy Ges DB‡ÛvRÑGB `yB Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷‡gB evRv‡i cvIqv hv‡e wWfvBmwU| Gi g~j¨ 89 Wjvi|
wnUjvi G. nvwjg
16 wW‡m¤^i weRq w`e‡m Pvjy n‡”Q WU evsjv †Wv‡gBb| Z‡e IB Zvwi‡Li Av‡MB Zv Pvjy Ki‡Z w`b-ivZ KvR K‡i hv‡”Q G msµvšÍ KwgwU| WvK I ‡Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM m~‡Î Rvbv †M‡Q, WU evsjv wb‡q MwVZ KwgwU MZ 23 AvM÷ Ges 25 AvM÷ ˆeVK K‡i‡Q; †hLv‡b Av‡M 6 gvm, GK eQ‡iI GgbwK eQ‡ii ci eQi †Kv‡bv ˆeVK n‡Zv bv| WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM wefv‡Mi wmwbqi mnKvix mwPe ivqnvb Av³vi Rvwb‡q‡Qb, †h‡nZz KwgwU cÖwZkÖæwZ w`‡q‡Q 16 wW‡m¤^i WU evsjv Pvjy n‡e †m‡nZz Zviv `ªæZ KvR †kl Ki‡Z PvB‡Qb| wZwb e‡jb, ÔGLb †Zv cvi‡j cÖwZw`bB wgwUs nq|Õ Z‡e wZwb Avkvev` e¨w³ K‡ib, †hfv‡e Ges †h MwZ‡Z KvR G¸‡”Q Zv‡Z K‡i 16 wW‡m¤^‡ii Av‡MB WU evsjv Pvjy n‡q †h‡Z cv‡i| †Kv‡bv Kvi‡Y Zv bv n‡j 16 wW‡m¤^i Pvjy n‡e| Gi Av‡M AvBKv‡bi KvQ ‡_‡K meyR ms‡KZ †c‡qB mswkøóiv D‡`¨vMx nb| KvR ïiæ K‡ib cy‡iv`‡g| Ae¯’v Ggb `uvovq †h, wW‡m¤^‡ii Av‡MB WU evsjv †Wv‡gBb Pvjyi cy‡iv cÖ¯‘wZ m¤úbœ n‡e| MZ AvM÷ gv‡m wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k Uv¯‹‡dv‡m©i ˆeVK AbywôZ nq| IB ˆeV‡K cÖavbgš¿xi mvg‡b WU evsjv †Wv‡gB‡bi P~ovšÍ welqe¯‘ Zy‡j aiv nq| g~jZ Zvici †_‡K Av‡iv `ªæZMwZ‡Z WU evsjvi Rb¨ KvR ïiæ nq| WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM wefvM m~‡Î Rvbv †M‡Q, RyjvB gv‡mi 8 Zvwi‡L AvBKvb †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM wefv‡M wPwV w`‡q evsjv‡`k‡K Rvwb‡q‡Q, Kvw›Uª Uc-†j‡fj †Wv‡gBb WU evsjv evsjv‡`‡kiB i‡q‡Q, Zv Ab¨ KvD‡K †`Iqv n‡e bv| †h KvRUyKz evwK i‡q‡Q Zv `ªæZ m¤úbœ Kivi ZvwM`I †`Iqv n‡q‡Q AvBKv‡bi cÿ †_‡K| B›Uvi‡b‡U †Wv‡gBb bvg, wVKvbv eivÏKvix ms¯’v n‡jv B›Uvi‡bU Ki‡cv‡ikb di A¨vmvBbW †bgm A¨vÛ bv¤^vim (AvBwmGGbGb) ev AvBKvb| AvBwmGGbGb B›Uvib¨vkbvjvBRW †Wv‡gBb †bg (AvBwWGb) wn‡m‡e WU evsjvi cÖ_g ch©v‡qi Aby‡gv`b †`q| AvBwmGGbGbÕi I‡qemvB‡U wM‡q †`Lv hvq †mLv‡b WU evsjv †Wv‡gB‡bi ÔAcv‡ikbvj †gwUªKmÕ As‡k ÷¨vUv‡mi N‡i †jLv Ô†cwÛs †Wwj‡MkbÕ| WU evsjv (.evsjv) evsjv‡`‡ki wØZxq Kvw›Uª †KvW Uc-†j‡fj †Wv‡gBb (wmwmwUGjwW)| cÖ_gwU n‡jv WU wewW (.wewW)| MZ 28 Ryb cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vj‡q AbywôZ W‡gw÷K †bUIqvwK©s †Kv-AwW©‡bkb KwgwUi (wWGbwmwm) ˆeV‡K evsjv‡`k †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM
KwgDwb‡Kkb †Kv¤úvwb wjwg‡UW‡K (wewUwmGj) G `vwqZ¡ †`Iqv nq| Gi d‡j WU evsjvi MwZ nq Ae‡k‡l| Gi ZË¡veavbKvixi `vwqZ¡ cvq wewUwmGj| hw`I MZ 3 eQi a‡i AwffveKnxb wQj WU evsjv| 2011 mv‡ji 21 †deªæqvwi GwU †c‡Z Av‡e`b Kiv nq| AvBKvb evsjv fvlvi Rb¨ w÷«s Bf¨vjy‡qkb (evsjv Aÿi¸‡jv †Pbvi Rb¨ wbw`©ó †KvW AvBwWGb wmwmwUGjwW) cÖwµqv m¤úbœ K‡i B›Uvi‡bU A¨vmvBÛ bv¤^vim A_wiwU (AvBGGbG) evsjvi Rb¨ †KvWwU (AvBwWGb wmwmwUGjwW) Aby‡gv`bI (wWGbm iæU †Rv‡b †Wwj‡MU) K‡i| 2012 mv‡j GwU (.evsjv) e¨env‡ii AbygwZ ‡c‡jI evsjv c×wZMZ Ges Kvh©Ki D‡`¨vM MÖnY Ki‡Z bv cvivq GLbI Zv evsjv‡`‡ki nqwb| evsjv fvlvq B›Uvi‡b‡U †Wv‡gBb (evsjvq I‡qe wVKvbv wjL‡Z) WU evsjv evsjv‡`k eivÏ †c‡jI ZË¡veavqK wVK bv nIqvq P~ovšÍfv‡e GLbI GwU cvqwb evsjv‡`k| WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM wefvM, evsjv‡`k †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM wbqš¿Y Kwgkb (wewUAviwm) bv evsjv‡`k †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM †Kv¤úvwb wjwg‡UW (wewUwmGj) GwU ZË¡veavb Ki‡eцm wel‡qI `xN©w`‡bI P~ovšÍ wm×všÍ wb‡Z cv‡iwb miKvi| Gi Av‡M MZ 19 †g AvBKv‡bi (B›Uvib¨vkbvj K‡c©v‡ikb di A¨vmvBÛ †bgm A¨vÛ bv¤^vim AvBwmGGbGb ev AvBKvb) GKwU cÖwZwbwa `j Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ (AvBwmwU) wefv‡Mi cÖwZgš¿x RybvB` Avn‡g` cj‡Ki m‡½ †`Lv K‡i welqwUi cÖwZgš¿xi `…wó AvKl©Y Ki‡j cÖwZgš¿x Kxfv‡e mgm¨vi mgvavb Kiv hvq †m wel‡q cÖwZwbwa `‡ji cigk© Pvb| cÖwZwbwa `‡ji civg‡k© cÖwZgš¿x D‡`¨vMx n‡j `xN©w`b a‡i Sy‡j _vKv Kvh©µ‡g MwZ Av‡m| AvBKv‡bi cwiPvjK (wmwKDwiwU I mv‡f©B‡jÝ) Rb Gj
†µBb I Gwkqv c¨vwmwdK wiwRI‡bi cvU©bvi Gb‡MR‡g›U g¨v‡bRvi Pw¤úKv weR‡qZy½v RybvB` Avn‡g` cj‡Ki m‡½ †`Lv K‡i .evsjvi ¸iæZ¡, AbjvB‡b evsjvi Ae¯’vb, evwYwR¨K wel‡q ¸iZ¡‡ivc K‡ib| 8 RyjvB AvBKv‡bi wPwVi †cÖwÿ‡Z WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM Rvbvq, †Zvgv‡`i (evsjv‡`‡ki) mewKQy wVK Av‡Q| †Zvgiv GUv †kl Kivi Rb¨ D‡`¨vM bvI| Zvi gv‡b MZ 8 ZvwiL ch©šÍ AvBKvb evsjv‡`‡ki Rb¨ WU evsjv a‡i †i‡L‡Q| Gw`‡K WU wewW Ges WU evsjvi gvwjKvbv Kvi†m cÖkœI D‡V‡Q| mswkøóiv g‡b Ki‡Qb, GB `y‡Uv †Wv‡gB‡bi gvwjK ivóª| hw`I wewUwmGj WU wewW †Wv‡gBb wewµ K‡i _v‡K Ges GB †Wv‡gBb wewµi UvKv Rgv nq wewUwmGjÕi Avq wn‡m‡e| mswkøóiv ej‡Qb, GB UvKv Rgv nIqv DwPZ mivmwi ivó«xq †KvlvMv‡i| WU evsjv †Wv‡gB‡bi ZË¡veav‡bi `vwqZ¡ †h‡nZy wewUwmGj †c‡q‡Q, WU evsjv †Wv‡gBb †_‡K AwR©Z A_©I wewUwmGj-G Rgv n‡e| mswkøóiv ej‡Qb, GUv nIqv DwPZ bq| mswkøóiv WU evsjv Ges WU wewWi `vwqZ¡ †emiKvwi cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi nv‡Z †Q‡o †`Iqvi c‡ÿ gZ †`b| GB `yBwU †Wv‡gBb‡K RbwcÖq Ki‡Z Gi †Kv‡bv weKí †bB e‡jI Zviv g‡b K‡ib| Zviv D`vniY wn‡m‡e WU wewW‡K mvg‡b wb‡q Av‡mb| 2003 mv‡j WU wewW Pvjy Kiv n‡jI cÖPvi-cÖPviYv bv _vKvq GwU GK cÖKvi †jvK Pÿyi Avov‡jB _v‡K| d‡j 2012 mv‡j G‡mI WU wewW †Wv‡gBb wewµi msL¨v mv‡o 9 nvRvi cvi nqwb| WvK I †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM wefv‡Mi GK Kg©KZ©v e‡jb, Ô12 eQ‡i WU wewW wewµ nIqvi K_v wQj AviI A‡bK †ewk| †mLv‡b hv n‡q‡Q Zv nZvkvRbK|Õ IB Kg©KZ©v AviI e‡jb, ÔG msL¨v nIqv DwPZ jv‡Li †ewk|Õ wZwb g‡b K‡ib, †emiKvwi Lv‡Z GUv w`‡q †`Iqv n‡j gvbyl †Kv‡bv ai‡bi Sv‡gjv QvovB GwU wKb‡Z cviZ| wewUwmGj †_‡K WU wewW µq cÖwµqv †ek RwUj D‡jøL K‡i cÖkœ K‡ib, †K Avm‡e G‡Zv RwUjZv cvi n‡q †Wv‡gBb wKb‡Z|
†m‡Þ¤^i 2015
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16 wW‡m¤^i Pvjy n‡”Q WU evsjv
A¨vcm eZ©gvb mg‡q †gvevBj wWfvBm e¨env‡ii cÖmv‡ii Kvi‡Y GLb gvbm¤§Z †gvevBj A¨vcm ˆZwii welqwU cÖvavb¨ cv‡”Q me RvqMv‡ZB| Avgv‡`i †`‡kI †gvevBj wWfvB‡mi Rb¨ ¯’vbxq me welq‡K wb‡q †gvevBj A¨vc ˆZwii D‡`¨vM †bIqv nq miKvwi ch©v‡q| RvZxq ch©v‡q †gvevBj A¨vcm ˆZwii GB Kg©m~wPi gyL¨ D‡Ïk¨ wQj evsjv‡`‡ki Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq I mvgvÄm¨c~Y© A¨vÛª‡qWwfwËK 500 †gvevBj A¨vcm ˆZwi Kiv| GB 500 A¨c‡mi g‡a¨ 300 A¨vcm miKv‡ii gš¿Yvjq I ms¯’vmg~‡ni Z_¨ I †mevi Ici Ges evwK 200 A¨vcm m„Rbkxj aviYvi Ici ˆZwi Kiv nq| Kg©m~wPi AvIZvq †`‡ki 7wU wefv‡Mi wewfbœ wek¦we`¨vj‡q 500 Rb ZiæY/ZiæYx‡K †gvevBj A¨vcm Dbœq‡bi Ici 3 gvme¨vcx we¯ÍvwiZ cÖwkÿY †`Iqv n‡q‡Q| cÖwkÿYcÖvßiv cÖv_wgKfv‡e †gvevBj A¨vcm¸‡jv Dbœqb K‡i‡Q| cÖwkÿYv_©xiv we¯ÍvwiZ cÖwkÿY I cÖZ¨ÿfv‡e †gvevBj A¨vcm ˆZwii cÖwZwU av‡c hy³ _vKvi d‡j GB Kg©m~wP‡Z wbewÜZ †Q‡j‡g‡qiv `ÿ †gvevBj A¨vcm cÖwkÿ‡K cwiYZ n‡Z †c‡i‡Q| Kg©m~wPi ga¨fv‡M DbœqbK…Z 100wU †gvevBj A¨vcm wb‡q 7wU wefv‡Mi wewfbœ miKvwi wek¦we`¨vj‡q †mwgbvi Av‡qvRb K‡i A¨vcm¸‡jvi Av‡iv gvb-Dbœq‡b gZvgZ †bIqv Ges civgk© MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q| GLv‡b GB Kg©m~wPi AvIZvq ˆZwi Kiv wKQz A¨vc‡mi cwiwPwZ Zz‡j aiv n‡jv| evsjv‡`k ivR¯^ †ev‡W©i mvf©vi †_‡K Zv‡`i Ki 1. BSTI (Product Check) cÖ`vb msµvšÍ nvjbvMv` Z_¨vejx Rvb‡Z mÿg GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g Gi e¨enviKvixiv evsjv‡`k n‡eb| ÷¨vÛvW©m A¨vÛ †Uw÷s Bbw÷wUDUkb (weGmwUAvB) Aby‡gvw`Z cY¨ m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z Ges wewfbœ c‡Y¨i 6. NBR VAT-Non Aby‡gv`b hvPvB Ki‡Z mg_© n‡eb| GB A¨v‡ci VAT Item List gva¨‡g Gi e¨enviKvixMY †h‡Kv‡bv Aby‡gvw`Z c‡Y¨i GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g Gi eª¨v‡Ûi bvg (hw` _v‡K), jvB‡mÝ b¤^i Ges e¨enviKvixiv ivR¯^ †ev‡W©i jvB‡m‡Ýi †gqv`Kvj m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z cvi‡eb| GB mvf©vi †_‡K f¨v‡Uej I bbA¨v‡ci †gby¨‡Z cY¨ hvPvB‡qi †ÿ‡Î wZbwU c„_K f¨v‡Uej cY¨mg~‡ni weeiY, Ackb i‡q‡Q| GKwU Ack‡bi gva¨‡g Gi e¨enviKvix c‡Y¨i bvg U¨vwi‡di cwigvY I cY¨¸‡jv m¤ú‡K© nvjbvMv` Z_¨ wj‡L Z_¨ †LuvR Ki‡Z cvi‡eb; wØZxq Ack‡bi gva¨‡g e¨enviKvix Rvb‡Z mg_© n‡eb| GB A¨vcwU Ggbfv‡e Dbœqb Zvi Ae¯’vb Abyhvqx †mLvbKvi Aby‡gvw`Z c‡Y¨i ZvwjKv hvPvB Ki‡Z Kiv n‡q‡Q hv‡Z K‡i me©¯Í‡ii e¨enviKvixiv Lye cvi‡eb Ges me©‡kl Ack‡bi gva¨‡g GKRb †ckv`vi e¨enviKvix mn‡RB GB A¨vcwU e¨env‡i mÿg nb| c‡Y¨i jvB‡mÝ b¤^i e¨envi K‡i wbw`©ó cY¨ m¤ú‡K© Z_¨ hvPvB Ki‡Z 7. Joint Stock Company mg_© n‡eb| GB A¨vc c‡Y¨i †fv³vMY‡K Zv‡`i Aby‡gvw`Z cY¨ m¤c‡K© m‡PZbZv ˆZwi‡Z mnvqZv Ki‡e| Check GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g Gi e¨enviKvixMY Zv‡`i 2. DPDC Bill Check bZzb R‡q›U ÷K †Kv¤úvwbi Rb¨ bZzb bvg GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g XvKv cvIqvi wWw÷ªweDkb †Kv¤úvwb †iwR÷ªk‡bi AMÖMwZ Rvb‡Z mg_© n‡eb| GB wjwg‡U‡Wi MÖvnKiv mivmwi Zv‡`i we`y¨r m¤úwK©Z A¨v‡ci mvnv‡h¨ mKj Avbylw½K wdmg~n cÖ‡qvRbxq Z_¨vewj Rvb‡Z mÿg n‡eb| MÖvnKiv Zv‡`i †gvevB‡jB wnmve Kiv hv‡e| BDRvi AvBwW I cvmIqvW© w`‡q jM-Bb K‡i Zv‡`i gvwmK we‡ji cwigvY, wej cwi‡kv‡ai mgqmxgv Ges 8. DPDC User wej cwi‡kv‡ai me©‡kl Ae¯’v m¤ú‡K© Location Tracker Z_¨ jv‡f mg_© n‡eb Gi gva¨‡g| GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g wWwcwWwmi MÖvnKiv Zv‡`i 3. DESCO Bill Check A¨vKv›U b¤^i I wRwcGm myweav e¨envi K‡i GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g †Wm‡Kv MÖvnKiv mivmwi Zv‡`i Zv‡`i wVKvbv wWwcwWwm mvf©v‡i cvVv‡Z mÿg we`y¨r m¤úwK©Z cÖ‡qvRbxq Z_¨vejx Rvb‡Z mÿg n‡eb| n‡eb hv ZrÿYvr wWwcwWwm WvUv‡e‡R nvjbvMv` MÖvnKiv Zv‡`i BDRvi AvBwW I cvmIqvW© w`‡q jM-Bb n‡q hv‡e| †mBmv‡_ GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g K‡i Zv‡`i gvwmK we‡ji cwigvY, wej cwi‡kv‡ai wWwcwWwm KZ©…cÿ MÖnxZv‡`i A¨vKvD›U b¤^i mgqmxgv, wej cwi‡kv‡ai me©‡kl Ae¯’v Ges wej¤^ wd e¨envi K‡i Zv‡`i Ae¯’vb kbv³ Ki‡Z mÿg m¤ú‡K© Z_¨ jv‡f mg_© n‡eb| n‡eb| GB A¨vc †Wm‡Kv I Gi MÖvnKi‡`i g‡a¨ PgrKvi †ckv`vwi m¤úK© M‡o Zzj‡Z I mgqg‡Zv cÖ‡qvRbxq †mev 4. WASA Bill Check †cuŠ‡Q w`‡Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv cvjb Ki‡e| GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g Iqvmvi MÖnxZviv mivmwi Zv‡`i Iqvmvi †mev m¤úwK©Z cÖ‡qvRbxq Z_¨vejx Rvb‡Z 9. BD Train Schedule mÿg n‡eb| MÖvnKiv Zv‡`i BDRvi AvBwW I GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g Gi e¨enviKvixiv †Uª‡bi cvmIqvW© w`‡q jM-Bb K‡i Zv‡`i gvwmK we‡ji mgqm~wP, wU‡K‡Ui g~j¨ Ges evsjv‡`k †ijI‡qi cwigvY, wej cwi‡kv‡ai mgqmxgv, wej cwi‡kv‡ai cÖ‡qvRbxq Z_¨ I †dvb b¤^i Rvb‡Z mg_© me©‡kl Ae¯’v m¤ú‡K© Z_¨ jv‡f mg_© n‡eb| n‡eb| GB A¨vcwUi gva¨‡g e¨enviKvixiv †Uª‡bi we¯ÍvwiZ mgqm~wP, †÷kb †LuvRvi myweav 5. NBR E-Tin Check †kÖwY Abyhvqx wU‡K‡Ui g~j¨, Riæwi †hvMv‡hvM GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g Ki cÖ`vbKvixiv Zv‡`i U¨v· b¤^i, mvgvwRK †hvMv‡hvM gva¨‡g †Uª‡bi mgqm~wP AvB‡Ww›Uwd‡Kkb b¤^i (wUAvBGb) e¨envi K‡i
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†m‡Þ¤^i 2015
GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g Gi e¨enviKvixiv †`‡ki wewfbœ ¯’v‡b Aew¯’Z cvm‡cvU© Awdm¸‡jvi bv‡gi ZvwjKvmn cÖ‡qvRbxq weeiY I Z_¨ †c‡Z mg_© n‡eb| †mBmv‡_ GB A¨v‡ci mvnv‡h¨ e¨enviKvixMY wRwcGm myweavi gva¨‡g cvm‡cvU© Awdm¸‡jvi Ae¯’vb ¸Mj g¨v‡c Lyu‡R †c‡Z mÿg n‡eb|
11. evsjv‡`kx wPÎwkíx
GB †gvevBj A¨vwcø‡Kk‡bi gva¨‡g Gi e¨enviKvixiv evsjv‡`‡ki mKj weL¨vZ wPÎwkíx‡`i Rxeb I Kg© m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡eb| weL¨vZ wPÎwkíx‡`i Rxebxi cvkvcvwk GB A¨vcwU‡Z Zv‡`i RbwcÖq I bw›`Z wkíK‡g©i Qwemn d‡UvM¨vjvwi i‡q‡Q|
12. Letters of 71
ÔGKvˇii wPwVÕ A¨vcwU 1971 mv‡j evsjv‡`‡ki gyw³hy× PjvKvjxb wjwLZ wPwV¸‡jv wb‡q ˆZwi †gvevBj A¨vwcø‡Kkb| ˆ`wbK cÖ_g Av‡jv I MÖvgxY‡dv‡bi D‡`¨v‡M wPwV¸‡jv msMÖn Kiv nq| msKjbwU cÖ_g cÖKvwkZ nq1415 e½v‡ãi ˆPÎ I 2009 wLª÷v‡ãi gvP© gv‡m|
13. Birth Place of Bangabandhu
GB A¨vcwU nvRvi eQ‡ii †kÖô evOvwj RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi Rb¥¯’v‡bi Z_¨ I BwZnvm msewjZ †gvevBj A¨vwcø‡Kkb| GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g Gi e¨enviKvix Uzw½cvovq Aew¯’Z e½eÜzi gvRvi Kg‡cø· m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf I wfwWIi gva¨‡g fvP©zqvj åg‡Yi AwfÁZv jvf Ki‡eb| G QvovI GB A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g gvRv‡i ågYiZ †Kv‡bv e¨enviKvix wd« IqvB-dvB †mevq hy³ n‡Z cvi‡eb Ges †mBmv‡_ Zv‡`i cÖwZwµqv mivmwi †gvevBj A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g Rvbv‡Z mÿg n‡eb| GB A¨v‡c e¨enviKvix e½eÜzi gvRvi Kg‡cø‡·i Ae¯’vb ¸Mj g¨v‡c †`‡L wb‡Z cvi‡eb|
14. †jvKmvwnZ¨
GB †gvevBj A¨vwcø‡Kk‡bi gva¨‡g e¨enviKvixiv evsjv‡`‡ki †jvKmvwnZ¨ m¤ú‡K© ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Z_¨ I weeiY Rvb‡Z cvi‡eb| GB A¨vcwU‡Z †jvKmvwnZ¨ welqK Z_¨ I Qwe¸‡jv Ggbfv‡e mwbœ‡ewkZ n‡q‡Q hv‡Z K‡i Gi e¨enviKvixiv GB Z_¨eûj I wkÿYxq A¨v‡ci gva¨‡g evsjv‡`‡ki †jvKmvwnZ¨ m¤ú‡K© cÖf‚Z aviYv jvf Ki‡Z cv‡ib|
15. Bangabhaban (ivóªcwZi Kvh©vjq) Official App
GB A¨vcwU evsjv‡`‡ki ivóªcwZi Kvh©vjq m¤úwK©Z ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Z_¨ msewjZ †gvevBj A¨vwcø‡Kkb| GB A¨vcwU‡Z ivóªcwZi Rxebv‡jL¨, e½fe‡bi weeiY I Gi BwZnvm, Qwe M¨vjvwi, e½fe‡bi mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gv I Kvh©vejx, ivóªcwZi Kvh©vejx, evsjv‡`‡ki mv‡eK ivóªcwZM‡Yi ZvwjKvmn bvbvwea cÖ‡qvRbxq Z_¨vewji mwbœ‡ek N‡U‡Q| †mBmv‡_ GB A¨vcwUi mvnv‡h¨ Gi e¨enviKvix ivóªcwZi Kvh©vj‡qi †hvMv‡hv‡Mi wVKvbv †R‡b †bIqvi cvkvcvwk ¸Mj g¨v‡c Kvh©vj‡qi Ae¯’vb †`‡L wb‡Z cvi‡eb|
16. PM Office
GB A¨vcwU MYcÖRvZš¿x evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vj‡qi hveZxq Z_¨ msewjZ †gvevBj A¨vwcø‡Kkb| GLv‡b cÖavbgš¿x KZ©…K M„nxZ wewfbœ Kg©cwiKíbv wel‡q cÖ‡qvRbxq Z‡_¨i D‡jøL i‡q‡Q| G
QvovI GB A¨v‡c _vK‡Q cÖavbgš¿xi Rxebv‡jL¨, gwš¿mfv I cÖavbgš¿xi Dc‡`óv‡`i Z_¨vw`, cÖavbgš¿xi fvlY, A¨vK‡mm Uz Bbdi‡gkb (GUzAvB) I Ab¨vb¨ cÖK‡íi weeiY, Kvh©vj‡qi ev‡RU m¤úwK©Z Z_¨, wewfbœ bxwZgvjv I cÖKvkbv, cÖ‡qvRbxq digmg~n, Qwe M¨vjvwi, BZ¨vw`| †mBmv‡_ GB A¨vcwUi mvnv‡h¨ Gi e¨enviKvix cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vj‡qi wVKvbv I Ae¯’vb ¸Mj g¨v‡c †`‡L wb‡Z cvi‡eb|
A¨vcm
10. Passport Office of Bangladesh
†kqvi Kiv cÖf…wZ myweavI jvf Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
17. Bangladesh Bank
evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Z_¨msewjZ GB †gvevBj A¨v‡c evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki mswÿß weeiY, Gi mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gv I wefvM mg~‡ni Kvh©vejx, †`‡ki wewfbœ ¯’v‡b Aew¯’Z Gi kvLv mg~‡ni weeiY I †hvMv‡hv‡Mi wVKvbv, evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki bvbvwea †mev I wewb‡qvM myweavw`i weeiY, cÖ‡qvRbxq digmg~n, wewfbœ AvBb I cÖwewagvjvmn mv¤úªwZK Kvh©µg I msev`mg~‡ni myweb¨¯Í mwbœ‡ek N‡U‡Q| †mBmv‡_ GB A¨vcwUi mvnv‡h¨ Gi e¨enviKvix evsjv‡`k e¨vs‡Ki †hvMv‡hv‡Mi wVKvbv I †dvb b¤^i †R‡b †bIqvi cvkvcvwk ¸Mj g¨v‡c e¨vs‡Ki Ae¯’vb †`‡L wb‡Z cvi‡eb|
18. e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb b‡fvw_‡qUvi (Novotheater)
GB A¨vcwUi gva¨‡g Gi e¨enviKvix AZ¨šÍ mn‡R e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb b‡fvw_‡qUvi mswkøó wewfbœ cÖ‡qvRbxq Z_¨vw` †hgbÑGi Kvh©vejx, Kvh©µg, †mevi weeiY, †hvMv‡hv‡Mi wVKvbv Ges bvbvwea mvsMVwbK welqvw` Rvb‡Z mÿg n‡eb| e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb b‡fvw_‡qUvi cwi`k©‡b AvMÖnxiv GB A¨vwcø‡Kkb †_‡K cÖ`k©bxmg~‡ni mgqm~wP I wU‡K‡Ui g~j¨ ZvwjKv, wU‡KU msMÖ‡ni c×wZ, B-wU‡KU welqK Z_¨, bxwZgvjv I kZ©vejx, d‡Uv I wfwWI M¨vjvwi, †hvMv‡hv‡Mi wVKvbv I ¸Mj g¨v‡c Ae¯’vb †R‡b wb‡Z cvi‡eb|
19. bvix Dbœq‡bi iƒcKvi - †kL nvwmbv, gwnjv I wkï welqK gš¿Yvjq
GB A¨vcwU miKv‡ii gwnjv I wkï welqK gš¿Yvj‡qi Rb¨ DbœqbK…Z Ges bvix Dbœq‡b cÖavbgš¿x e½eÜy Kb¨v †`kiZœ †kL nvwmbv KZ©…K M„nxZ wewfbœ cwiKíbv I Kvh©µ‡gi Z_¨ msewjZ †gvevBj A¨vwcø‡Kkb| GB A¨v‡ci myweb¨¯Í Z_¨vejxi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q bvix Dbœq‡b cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi kvmbvg‡j AwR©Z wewfbœ mvdj¨mg~n, bvixi ÿgZvqb, wkÿv I ¯^v¯’¨‡mev wbwðZKiY, `vwi`ª¨ we‡gvPb Ges bvixi cÖwZ mwnsmZv I wbh©vZb †iv‡a cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv KZ©…K M„nxZ bvbvwea cÖKímn Zvi miKv‡ii wewfbœ Dbœqbg~jK Kvh©µ‡gi weeiY, †mBmv‡_ bvix Dbœq‡b Abb¨ Ae`vb I Af‚Zc~e© mvdj¨ AR©‡bi ¯^xK…wZ¯^iƒc cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv I Zvi miKv‡ii AwR©Z wewfbœ AvšÍR©vwZK cyi¯‹v‡ii weeiY i‡q‡Q GB A¨vcwU‡Z| G QvovI GB A¨vcwUi mvnv‡h¨ Gi e¨enviKvix cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vj‡qi wVKvbv I Ae¯’vb ¸Mj g¨v‡c †`‡L wb‡Z cvi‡eb|
20. Tourist Places of Bangladesh
evsjv‡`‡ki ch©Ub AvKl©Y welqK GB A¨vcwUi gva¨‡g e¨enviKvixiv evsjv‡`‡ki wewfbœ `k©bxq ¯’vb I cÖvK…wZK †mŠ›`h© m¤ú‡K© aviYv jvf Ki‡eb| GB A¨v‡ci mvnv‡h¨ cQ‡›`i ch©Ub AvKl©Y I ¯’vb †hgbÑcÖvK…wZK I HwZnvwmKfv‡e ¸iæZ¡c~Y© ¯’vb I wb`k©bmg~n, B‡Kv-cvK©, wcKwbK ¯úU, wi‡mvU©, BZ¨vw` m¤ú‡K© †LuvR Ki‡Z I cÖ‡qvRbxq Z_¨ †c‡Z mg_© n‡eb|
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K¨vwiqvi
GmGmwm/GBPGmwm cv‡ki ci wegv‡bi BwÄwbqvwis G covi my‡hvM wbwðZ K¨vwiqv‡ii Rb¨ `iKvi gvb m¤§Z wkÿv cÖwZôvb 1906 mv‡j wegvb ˆZwii ci 1914 mvj †_‡K cwðgv we‡k¦i K‡jR I wek¦we`¨vj‡q A¨v‡ivbwUK¨vj BwÄwbqvwis †Kvm© Pvjy n‡q‡Q, †mB c‡_i hvÎx evsjv‡`kI| A¨v‡iv‡cøb BwÄwbqvi ev A¨v‡ivbwUK¨vj BwÄwbqvi GKRb mb`cÖvß cÖ‡KŠkjx, whwb A¨v‡iv‡cø‡bi mvwe©K cÖhyw³, cÖ‡KŠkj I DÇqb m¤úwK©Z Ávb mg„×, AwfÁ I `ÿ| cvkvcvwk, Gwf‡qkb g¨v‡bR‡g›U wW‡cøvgv/wWwMÖavix e¨vw³eM© Gwf‡qkb mswkøó mvwe©K Kg©KvÐ myôzfv‡e m¤úbœ K‡ib| eZ©gv‡b †`wk-we‡`wk GqvijvB‡Ý A¨v‡ivbwUK¨vj BwÄwbqvwis I Gwf‡qkb g¨v‡bR‡g›U †ckvq wb‡qvwRZ Kg©xiv ZvB m¤§vbRbK c`-c`ex, †eZb I my‡hvMmyweav †c‡q _v‡Kb|
A¨v‡ivbwUK¨vj BwÄwbqvwis I Gwf‡qkb g¨v‡bR‡g‡›Ui ¸iZ¡
GKRb AME (Aircraft Maintenance Engineer) wegv‡bi hveZxq cÖ‡KŠkj I cÖhyw³MZ ÎæwU-wePz¨wZi †givgZ, ¯^í I `xN© †gqv`x cwi`k©b Kvh©µg Z_v wegvb‡K mvwe©Kfv‡e DÇq‡bvc‡hvMx K‡i †Zvjvi `vwqZ¡ cvjb K‡ib| cvkvcvwk Aviation Management wW‡cøvgv ev wWwMÖavix e¨vw³eM© Gwf‡qkb †m±‡ii e¨e¯’vcbv Kvh©µg myôzfv‡e cwiPvjbv K‡ib| AME I Aviation Management wWwMÖavix AvšÍ©RvwZK gvbm¤úbœ Ges AvšÍ©RvwZK ¯^xK…Z †ckv|
PvKwii Pvwn`v AME
jvB‡mÝ Ges Gwf‡qkb g¨v‡bR‡g›U wW‡cøvgv/wWwMÖcÖv߇`i ïay †`‡kB bq, wek¦Ry‡o i‡q‡Q Pvwn`v| †`‡ki wewfbœ GqvijvBÝ, †hgbÑwegvb evsjv‡`k, BDbvB‡UW
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GqviI‡qR, Bqs Iqvb, wi‡R›U GqviI‡qR, b‡fv GqviI‡qR cÖf…wZ QvovI Gwkqv gnv‡`‡ki gvj‡qwkqv, _vB Gqvi I wm½vcyi GqvijvBÝ Ges ga¨cÖv‡P¨I †mŠw`, Kz‡qZ, KvZvi, B‡Ënv`, Gwg‡iUm I Mvjd Gqvi Ges BD‡ivc I Av‡gwiKvi wewfbœ GqvijvB‡Ý GB Lv‡Zi `ÿ Rbe‡ji cÖPzi Pvwn`v i‡q‡Q| Pvwn`v †ewk _vKvq A‡bK mgq OJT Kivi mg‡qB PvKwii my‡hvM cvIqv hvq|
†eZb I my‡hvM-myweav
PvKwii ïiæ‡ZB evsjv‡`‡ki GqvijvB‡Ý cÖviw¤¢K †eZb h‡_ó fv‡jv nq| Z‡e ga¨cÖv‡P¨i GqvijvBݸ‡jv‡Z †eZb-fvZv AviI †ewk| BD‡ivc I Av‡gwiKvi †h‡Kv‡bv GqvijvB‡Ý cÖviw¤¢K †eZb `yB nvRvi Wjvi †_‡K AvovB nvRvi Wjvi ch©šÍ n‡Z cv‡i|
Dchy³ wkÿvcÖwZôvb AME
Ges Aviation Management wel‡q ZvwË¡K I e¨envwi cvV`vb K‡i GB Lv‡Zi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq `ÿ cÖ‡KŠkjx I Kg©x ˆZwii j‡ÿ¨ BDbvB‡UW K‡jR Ae Gwf‡qkb, mv‡qÝ A¨vÛ g¨v‡bR‡g›U cÖwZôvjMœ †_‡KB AMÖYx f~wgKv cvjb K‡i Avm‡Q| GwU evsjv‡`k miKv‡ii wkÿv gš¿Yvj‡qi Aax‡b RvZxq wek¦we`¨vjq I evsjv‡`k KvwiMwi wkÿv‡evW© Awafz³ GKwU wek¦we`¨vjq K‡jR| G QvovI hy³iv‡R¨i wkÿv‡evW© BTEC Edexcel-Gi Aax‡b A¨v‡ivbwUK¨vj BwÄwbqvwis I Gwf‡qkb g¨v‡bR‡g›Umn GqvjvBÝ mswkøó wewfbœ †Kvm© cwiPvjbv K‡i Avm‡Q cÖwZôvbwU| wbD‡cvU© BDwbfvwm©wU jvUwfqv, gvj‡qwkqv, †Kvwiqv, wdwjcvBb, Av‡gwiKv, Pxb BZ¨vw` †`‡ki wek¦we`¨vjq I K‡jR wewfbœ †Kvm© cwiPvjbvi Rb¨ GB
K‡jRwU‡K Aby‡gv`b I ¯^xK…wZ cÖ`vb K‡i‡Q|
†Kv‡m©i †gqv`
SSC/O-Level cv‡mi ci 18 gv‡m ND (National Diploma), HSC/A-Level cv‡mi ci AviI 18 gv‡m HND (Higher National Diploma) Ges c‡ii GK eQ‡i Top up K‡i
weGmwm Bb A¨v‡ivbwUK¨vj BwÄwbqvwis/weweG Bb Gwf‡qkb g¨v‡bR‡g‡›U e¨v‡Pji wWwMÖ AR©b Kiv hvq| cÖ‡qvR‡b we‡`wk wek¦we`¨vjq/K‡j‡R †µwWU UªvÝdv‡ii my‡hvMI i‡q‡Q| G QvovI i‡q‡Q AME jvB‡mÝ Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ EASA †Kvm© I Pilot †Kvm© Ges KvwiMwi wkÿv‡ev‡W©i Aax‡b i‡q‡Q kU©‡Kvm©ÑGqvi †nv‡÷m/†Kwebµz, Gwf‡qkb g¨v‡bR‡g›U, B-wU‡KwUs|
BDbvB‡UW K‡j‡Ri ˆewkó¨
BDbvB‡UW K‡j‡R i‡q‡Q wbR¯^ K¨v¤úvm, wbR¯^ QvÎvevm, mve©ÿwYK we`y¨r myweav, IqvB-dvB †Rvb I gvwëwgwWqv K¬vmiæg, mg„× jvB‡eªwi, evsjv‡`‡ki MISC QvovI Av‡gwiKv, ivwkqv, fviZ I cvwK¯Ívb †_‡K cÖwkÿYcÖvß I we‡klÁ wkÿKgÐjx, CCTV K¨v‡giv Øviv wbivcËv I gwbUwis, we‡`wk we‡klÁ Dc‡`óv (Pum Netherlands), wWwm 10 wegv‡bi wmGd-6 BwÄb I wegv‡bi hš¿vsk mg„× j¨ve, Regent Airways, Bangladesh Flying Club-Gi mv‡_ OJT I Practical-Gi myweav Ges miKvi Aby‡gvw`Z I‡qemvBU| †hvMv‡hvM :BDbvB‡UW K‡jR Ae Gwf‡qkb, mv‡qÝ A¨vÛ g¨v‡bR‡g›U, †m±i-03, †ivW04, evox-16, DËiv, XvKv| †dvb :7911831, 01970 608071| I‡qemvBU :www.uca.edu.bd|
A¨vÛª‡qW
A¨vÛª‡qW gvk©g¨v‡jv
bZzb cuvP wdPvi
¸M‡ji RbwcÖq †gvevBj Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷g A¨vÛª‡q‡Wi bZzb ms¯‹i‡Yi bvg Ae‡k‡l Rvbv †M‡Q| Av‡Mi ms¯‹iY¸‡jvi g‡ZvB Gi bvgI ivLv n‡q‡Q Lvev‡ii bvg †_‡KB| A¨vÛª‡qW wKUK¨vU, A¨vÛª‡qW AvBmwµg m¨vÛDBP, A¨vÛª‡qW jwjc‡ci avivevwnKZvq bZzb A¨vÛª‡q‡Wi bvg †`Iqv n‡q‡Q A¨vÛª‡qW gvk©g¨v‡jv| wPwb w`‡q ˆZwi K¨vwÛ gvk©g¨v‡jv‡K ¸M‡ji PjwZ eQ‡ii †W‡fjcvim Kbdv‡i‡Ý A¨vÛª‡qW Gg †KvWbv‡g cwiwPZ Kiv‡bv n‡qwQj| ïiæ‡Z GwU A¨vÛª‡qW 5.2 ms¯‹iY wn‡m‡e evRv‡i nvwRi n‡e e‡j g‡b Kiv n‡jI G‡K A¨vÛª‡qW 6.0 wn‡m‡e cwiwPZ Kiv‡bv n‡q‡Q| bZzb GB A¨vÛª‡q‡Wi wdPvi¸‡jvI cÖKvk †c‡q‡Q| A¨vÛª‡qW gvk©g¨v‡jvi AvKl©Yxq wKQy wdPvi Zz‡j ai‡Qb ZwiKzi ingvb mRxe
¸Mj bvD Ab U¨vc
¸M‡ji f‡qR A¨vwm÷¨v›U †mev ¸Mj bvD‡qi DbœZZi ms¯‹iY wn‡m‡e ˆZwi Kiv n‡q‡Q ¸Mj bvD Ab U¨vc| GZw`b ch©šÍ G‡K †Kej mvP© A¨v‡c e¨env‡ii my‡hvM _vK‡jI Gev‡i G‡K me A¨v‡ci Rb¨ Dš§y³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Gi d‡j †h‡Kv‡bv A¨vc e¨env‡ii mgqB ¸Mj bvD‡qi †mev MÖnY Kiv hv‡e| Gi gva¨‡g mvP© †mevI DbœZZi Kiv n‡q‡Q|
†µvg Kv÷g U¨ve
GZw`b ch©šÍ †h‡Kv‡bv A¨v‡c _vKv wjs‡K wK¬K Ki‡j †mwU ¯§vU©‡dv‡bi wWdë I‡qe eªvDRv‡i ev Bb-A¨vc eªvDRv‡i Dš§y³ n‡Zv| Z‡e A¨vÛª‡qW gvk©g¨v‡jv‡Z G‡m †h‡Kv‡bv A¨v‡c GKwU Kv÷g †µvg U¨ve hy³ Kivi
my‡hvM Dš§y³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB U¨v‡ei Uzjevi, iO, B›Uvi‡dm †_‡K mewKQyB †W‡fjcvi ev A¨vc wbg©vZv Zvi cQ›`g‡Zv wWRvBb K‡i wb‡Z cvi‡eb| e¨enviKvix‡`i Rb¨I GwU myweav cÖ`vb Ki‡e| KviY Gi d‡j e¨enviKvix‡K Avi A¨v‡ci evB‡i †h‡Z n‡e bv| Avevi wjsKwU Ab¨ eªvDRv‡i I‡cb n‡j Zv‡Z bZzb K‡i jM-Bb Kivi †h Sv‡gjv wQj, †µvg Kv÷g U¨ve hy³ nIqvq †mB Sv‡gjvI _vK‡e bv| A‡Uvwdj WvUv e¨env‡ii my‡hvMI i‡q‡Q G‡Z|
e¨vUvwi jvBd
Av‡Mi A¨vÛª‡qW jwjc‡c A¨vÛª‡qW wWfvB‡mi e¨vUvwi e¨vKAvc DbœZ Kivi †Póv Kiv n‡jI Zv‡Z Lye GKUv mvdj¨ Av‡mwb| gvk©g¨v‡jvi †WvR wdPv‡ii gva¨‡g e¨vUvwi jvBd DbœZ Kivi †ÿ‡Î mvdj¨ Avm‡e e‡j Rvwb‡q‡Q ¸Mj| †hgbÑA¨vÛª‡qW wWfvBm `xN© mgq a‡i AvBWj _vK‡j GwU G‡K A‡bKUvB w¯øc †gv‡W wb‡q hv‡e| d‡j e¨vUvwi e¨vKAvc A‡bKUvB evo‡e gvk©g¨v‡jv‡Z| ¸Mj Rvbv‡”Q, A‡bK A¨v‡ci †ÿ‡ÎB A¨vÛª‡qW jwjc‡ci Zzjbvq A‡a©K e¨vUvwi LiP Ki‡e gvk©g¨v‡jv|
wd½viwcÖ›U cÖhyw³
GZw`b ch©šÍ A¨vÛª‡qW wWfvBm¸‡jv‡Z wWfvBm wbg©vZviv wb‡R‡`i D‡`¨v‡M wd½viwcÖ›U cÖhyw³ e¨envi K‡i AvmwQj| Z‡e gvk©g¨v‡jv‡Z G‡m wd½viwcÖ›U cÖhyw³‡K A¨vÛª‡q‡Wi weë-Bb †mev wn‡m‡e hy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| d‡j A¨vÛª‡qW wWfvB‡mi wbivcËvq evowZ ¯Íi hy³ n‡”Q gvk©g¨v‡jv‡Z| ZvQvov
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A¨vÛª‡qW †c e¨env‡ii my‡hvMI mivmwi cvIqv hv‡e| A¨vÛª‡q‡Wi wbR¯^ †mev¸‡jvi cvkvcvwk Ab¨vb¨ A¨v‡ci cvmIqv‡W©i e`‡j GB wd½viwcÖ›U cÖhyw³ e¨env‡ii my‡hvM _vK‡Q|
bZzb BDGmwe
bZzb A¨vÛª‡qW bZzb BDGmwe ÷¨vÛvW©I mg_©b Ki‡e| BDGmwe UvBc wm bv‡gi bZzb BDGmwe ÷¨vÛv‡W© BDGmwe K¨vej‡K †h‡Kv‡bv w`K †_‡KB mshy³ Kiv hv‡e BDGmwe †cv‡U©| gvB‡µvBDGmwe †cv‡U©i cvkvcvwk BDGmwe UvBc wm †cv‡U©i mg_©b ZvB A¨vÛª‡q‡W G·Uvb©vj BDGmwe wWfvB‡mi e¨envi‡K ¯^”Q›`¨ K‡i Zzj‡e| BDGmwe UvBc wm‡Z Z_¨ ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii MwZ Ges PvwR©s‡qi MwZI Av‡Mi PvB‡Z A‡bK †ewk n‡e| ¸Mj Rvwb‡q‡Q, gvB‡µvBDGmwei Zzjbvq BDGmwe UvBc wm‡Z wZb †_‡K cuvP ¸Y †ewk MwZ‡Z PvR© n‡e A¨vÛª‡qW wWfvBm|
mvÿvrKvi
ïay nvW©Iq¨vi ev mdUIq¨vi bq, GBPAvB‡K wfkb KvR Ki‡Q †UvUvj wmwKDwiwU mwjDkb wb‡q - †Kwfb d¨vs
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d¨vs| G‡·j †UK‡bvjwR‡mi Avgš¿‡Y m¤úÖwZ †Kwfb d¨vs G‡mwQ‡jb evsjv‡`‡k| Zvi mv‡_ K_v nq GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi cY¨ I †mev, evsjv‡`k I wek¦ evRv‡i GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi Ae¯’vb Ges GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi fwel¨r cwiKíbv wb‡q| †Kwfb d¨vs‡qi mvÿvrKvi wb‡q‡Qb †gvRv‡n`yj Bmjvg eZ©gv‡b wWwRUvj wmwKDwiwU mwjDkb eª¨vÛ wn‡m‡e wek¦ evRv‡i GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi Ae¯’vb cÖm‡½ Rvb‡Z PvB‡j †Kwfb d¨vs e‡jb, ÔeZ©gvb wek¦ evRv‡i GBPAvB‡K wfkb kxl©¯’vbxq wmwKDwiwU eª¨vÛ wn‡m‡eB wb‡R‡`i Ae¯’vb‡K a‡i †i‡L‡Q| Pxb, _vBj¨vÛ, fviZ, gvj‡qwkqvi g‡Zv A‡bK †`‡kB GwU wmwKDwiwU eª¨vÛ wn‡m‡e AcÖwZØ›Øx| †Mj 2014 mv‡j GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi ivR¯^ Avq wQj 700 †KvwU Wjv‡iiI †ewk| mg‡qi mv‡_ mv‡_ GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi evRvi cÖmvwi n‡q P‡j‡Q| †hgbÑMZ eQ‡i Px‡b GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi evRvi †e‡o‡Q kZfv‡MiI †ewk| Avm‡j eZ©gvb mg‡q †hfv‡e wek¦e¨vcx wmwKDwiwU mwjDk‡bi Pvwn`v evo‡Q, Zvi mv‡_ Zvj wgwj‡q Pj‡Z cvi‡Q e‡jB GBPAvB‡K wfkb wb‡R‡`i Ae¯’vb‡K a‡i
ivL‡Z †c‡i‡Q|Õ evsjv‡`‡ki evRv‡i GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi Ae¯’vb cÖm‡½ †Kwfb e‡jb, Ôevsjv‡`‡k Avgiv G‡·j †UK‡bvjwR‡mi mv‡_ GBPAvB‡K wfkb wb‡q KvR ïiæ K‡iwQ 2013 mvj †_‡K| †mB wn‡m‡e evsjv‡`‡ki evRv‡i Avgiv KvR KiwQ gvÎ `yB eQi a‡i| wKš‘ GB mg‡qi g‡a¨B GBPAvB‡K wfkb c‡Y¨i evRvi Lye w¯’wZkxjfv‡e †e‡o‡Q| Ges GLb Avgiv ej‡Z cvwi †h evsjv‡`‡kI GBPAvB‡K wfkb c‡Y¨i Ae¯’vb kxl©¯’v‡b †cuŠ‡Q †M‡Q| evsjv‡`‡k GZ `ªæZ GB Ae¯’vb AR©b Afvebxq Ges GB †ÿ‡Î Avwg Aek¨B G‡·j †UK‡bvjwRm‡K ab¨ev` w`‡Z PvB|Õ †Kwfb g‡b K‡ib, evsjv‡`‡k GBPAvB‡K wfkb c‡Y¨i evRvi ˆZwi‡Z Ab¨Zg f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i‡Q G‡·j †UK‡bvjwRm| Zv‡`i mnvqZvq evsjv‡`‡k GBPAvB‡K wfkb eª¨v‡Ûi me©¯Í‡i cÖmv‡ii cwiKíbvI Ki‡Qb †Kwfb| †`kxq GB cwi‡ekK cÖwZôv‡bi Kvh©µ‡g m‡šÍvl cÖKvk K‡i Ges fwel¨‡Z †`‡ki evRv‡i GBPAvB‡K wfkb c‡Y¨i cÖmvi cÖm‡½ †Kwfb e‡jb, ÔG‡·j †UK‡bvjwR‡mi Kvh©µ‡g Avgiv mš‘ó| Zviv †hfv‡e †m‡Þ¤^i 2015
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GBPAvB‡K wfkb cY¨‡K †`‡ki wewfbœ ¯Í‡ii †µZv‡`i Kv‡Q †cuŠ‡Q w`‡q‡Q Zv cÖksmvi `vwe`vi| GLb evsjv‡`‡ki cÖhyw³ m‡PZb gvby‡li Kv‡Q GBPAvB‡K wfkb GKwU eª¨vÛ wn‡m‡e †cuŠ‡Q †M‡Q| ïiæi w`‡K GB cY¨wU ivRavbx XvKv‡Kw›`ÖK evRviRvZ n‡jI GLb XvKvi evB‡iI GBPAvB‡K wfkb‡K †cuŠ‡Q w`‡Z Avgiv GK‡hv‡M KvR KiwQ| fwel¨‡Z GBPAvB‡K wfkb †`‡ki me RvqMv‡ZB Qwo‡q co‡e e‡j Avgiv Avkvev`x| †m‡ÿ‡Î Avgv‡`i cvU©bvi cÖwZôvb G‡·j †UK‡bvjwRm‡K wb‡q AviI eo cwim‡i Avgiv KvR Ki‡Z PvB| evsjv‡`‡ki cvk¦©eZ©x †`k fvi‡Z GLb R‡q›U †fÂvi wn‡m‡e KvR Ki‡Q GBPAvB‡K wfkb| †mLv‡b GLb GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi i‡q‡Q wZb kZvwaK Kg©x| evsjv‡`‡kI wbKU fwel¨‡Z Ggb R‡q›U †fÂvi e¨emvwqK †KŠkj wb‡q KvR Kiv m¤¢e e‡j Avgiv wek¦vm Kwi|Õ GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi cY¨ I †mevi aiY cÖm‡½ †Kwfb e‡jb, ÔwmwKDwiwUi mv‡_ m¤úwK©Z me ai‡bi cY¨ I †mev wb‡qB KvR Ki‡Q GBPAvB‡K wfkb| Av‡MKvi w`‡b wbivcËvi Rb¨ †h A¨vbvjM K¨v‡giv e¨enƒZ n‡Zv, Zvi wWwRUvB‡Rkb GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi nvZ a‡iB G‡m‡Q| GB msµvšÍ D™¢ve‡bi c¨v‡U›UI GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi bv‡gB i‡q‡Q| cieZ©x mg‡q GK`g †fv³v ch©v‡qi wmwKDwiwU cY¨ †_‡K ïiæ K‡i G›UvicÖvBR ch©v‡qi Rb¨I cÖ‡qvRbxq wmwKDwiwU mwjDkb evRv‡i G‡b‡Q GBPAvB‡K wfkb| ïay ZvB bq, †MvUv GKwU kni‡KI mvf©vBj¨vÝ ev wmwKDwiwU bRi`vwii AvIZvq wb‡q Avmvi g‡Zv cÖhyw³I GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi i‡q‡Q| wm½vcyi †md wmwU cÖ‡R± GiB cÖgvY| Avi Ab¨vb¨ A‡bK wmwKDwiwU eª¨vÛB †Kej wmwKDwiwU nvW©Iq¨vi ev mdUIq¨vi wb‡q KvR Ki‡jI GBPAvB‡K wfkb wmwKDwiwUi mvwe©K mwjDkb wb‡q KvR K‡i _v‡K|Õ wmwKDwiwU mwjDkb eª¨vÛ wn‡m‡e wek¦e¨vcx A‡bK eo eo cÖK‡í mvd‡j¨i mv‡_ †mev cÖ`vb K‡i‡Q GBPAvB‡K wfkb| wek¦e¨vcx wmwKDwiwU mwjDkb †mevi eo eo wKQy cÖK‡íi D`vniY w`‡q †Kwfb e‡jb, Ôwm½vcyi †md wmwUi K_v Av‡MB e‡jwQ| GwUB GLb ch©šÍ we‡k¦i me‡P‡q eo wmwU mvf©vBj¨vÝ cÖ‡R±| GwU GBPAvB‡K wfkb mdjfv‡eB ev¯Íevqb K‡i‡Q| we‡k¦i Ab¨Zg e„nr †÷wWqvg Px‡bi evW©Õm †b‡÷i wmwKDwiwU mwjDkbI GBPAvB‡K wfk‡bi| ZvQvov 2014 mv‡ji wek¦Kvc dzUe‡ji wmwKDwiwU mwjDk‡bi `vwqZ¡I mdjfv‡e cvjb K‡i‡Q GBPAvB‡K wfkb| d‡j wmwKDwiwU mwjDk‡bi †ÿ‡Î GBPAvB‡K wfkb GLb wek¦e¨vcx GKwU wbf©i‡hvM¨ bv‡g cwiYZ n‡q‡Q|Õ ïay AvšÍR©vwZK ch©v‡qB bq, evsjv‡`‡kI GiB g‡a¨ eo eo †ekwKQy cÖKí wb‡q KvR K‡i‡Q Ges K‡i hv‡”Q GBPAvB‡K wfkb| †Kwfb Rvbvb, evsjv‡`‡ki e„nËg †UwjKg Acv‡iUi MÖvgxY‡dv‡b GiB g‡a¨ cÖ_g ch©v‡qi wmwKDwiwU mwjDkb ev¯Íevq‡bi KvR K‡i‡Q GBPAvB‡K wfkb| Gi wØZxq ch©v‡qi KvRI Pjgvb hv GLb ch©šÍ evsjv‡`‡ki
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†m‡Þ¤^i 2015
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cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq Ki‡cv‡iU cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi bZzb eª¨vÛ †hvMv‡hv‡Mi gva¨g wn‡m‡e MZ `k‡Ki ïiæ †_‡KB RbwcÖqZv †c‡Z _v‡K †mj‡dvb| bvbv myweav-msewjZ †mj‡dvb n¨vÛ‡m‡Ui cÖwZ MÖvnK‡`i AvKl©Y KgI bq| GiB avivevwnKZvq mv¤úªwZK eQi¸‡jvq ¯§vU©‡dv‡bi Pvwn`vI †e‡o‡Q D‡jøL‡hvM¨ nv‡i| G‡Z ¯§vU©‡dv‡bi evRv‡i we‡`wk wewfbœ eª¨v‡Ûi cvkvcvwk wbR¯^ eª¨vÛ wecY‡b AvMÖnx n‡q D‡V‡Q †`‡ki Ki‡cv‡iU cÖwZôvb¸‡jv| †`‡k cÖhyw³ c‡Y¨i evRvi eo n‡”Q| G‡Z f‚wgKv ivL‡Q †mj‡dvb n¨vÛ‡m‡Ui e¨vcK Pvwn`v| eQi `y‡qK Av‡M evwYwR¨Kfv‡e w_ªwR cÖhyw³i †mev Pvjy nIqvi ci †_‡K †`‡k ¯§vU©‡dv‡bi wewµ µ‡g evo‡Q| LvZmswkøóiv g‡b Ki‡Qb, †mj‡dv‡bi MÖvnK msL¨v e„w×i cvkvcvwk n¨vÛ‡m‡Ui `vg Zzjbvg~jK K‡g Avmvq Pvwn`v †e‡o‡Q| cÖe„w×i nvi we‡ePbvq evsjv‡`k we‡k¦i kxl© 10 ¯§vU©‡dvb evRv‡ii GKwU n‡Z hv‡”Q e‡j g‡b Ki‡Q LvZmswkøó wewfbœ M‡elYv cÖwZôvb| Rvg©vwbwfwËK cÖwZôvb wRGd‡Ki cÖwZ‡e`b Abyhvqx, MZ eQi †k‡l †`‡k cÖhyw³ c‡Y¨i evRvi `uvwo‡q‡Q 330 †KvwU Wjv‡i| PjwZ eQi GwU 380 †KvwU Wjvi Qvwo‡q hv‡e| G eQi LvZwU‡Z 13 kZvsk cÖe„w× n‡Z cv‡i e‡j c~e©vfvm w`‡q‡Q cÖwZôvbwU| 2015 mv‡j wek¦e¨vcx ¯§vU©‡dvb evRv‡ii cÖe„w× n‡e 18 kZvsk| G cÖe„wׇZ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv ivL‡e evsjv‡`‡ki g‡Zv D`xqgvb †ek K‡qKwU †`k| G mg‡q kxl© 10 ¯§vU©‡dvb evRv‡ii ZvwjKvq AšÍf©z³ n‡e mvZwU bZzb †`k, hvi Ab¨Zg evsjv‡`k| AvMvgx‡Z ¯§vU©‡dv‡bi m¤¢vebvgq G evRvi ai‡ZB AvMÖnx n‡q D‡V‡Q †`wk-we‡`wk bvbv
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eª¨vÛ| GiB g‡a¨ we‡k¦i Ab¨Zg kxl© ¯§vU©‡dvb eª¨vÛ m¨vgmvs, ûqvI‡q, A‡àv I wRIwbi g‡Zv eª¨vÛ †`‡k wecYb Kvh©µg ïiæ K‡i‡Q| Z‡e †`‡ki n¨vÛ‡m‡Ui evRv‡i kxl©¯’vbwU GL‡bv `L‡j †i‡L‡Q †`kxq eª¨vÛ wmçwb| IqvjUb, DBbg¨v· I DBb÷viI G ZvwjKvq i‡q‡Q| Avi †`kxq eª¨v‡Ûi G mvd‡j¨ AvMÖnx n‡q D‡V‡Q Ki‡cv‡iU cÖwZôvb¸‡jv| GiB g‡a¨ wbR¯^ eª¨vÛ wb‡q ¯§vU©‡dv‡bi evRv‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i‡Q GwmAvB, LvbmÝ, Avgiv, †d¬viv I i¨vsM‡mi g‡Zv wewfbœ Lv‡Zi kxl© cÖwZôvb| evsjv‡`k †Uwj‡hvMv‡hvM wbqš¿Y Kwgkb (wewUAviwm) m~‡Î Rvbv †M‡Q, K‡qK eQi a‡i avivevwnKfv‡e evo‡Q n¨vÛ‡m‡Ui Avg`vwb| 2005-06 A_©eQi n¨vÛ‡mU Avg`vwb nq 42 jvL| cÖvq GK `k‡Ki e¨eav‡b MZ A_©eQ‡i G msL¨v 2 †KvwU Qvovq| evsjv‡`k †gvevBj †dvb B‡¤úvU©vm© A¨v‡mvwm‡qk‡bi (weGgwcAvBG) mvaviY m¤cv`K †iRIqvbyj nK G cÖm‡½ e‡jb, Ô†`‡k ¯§vU©‡dv‡bi wewµ evo‡Q| w_ªwR †mev Pvjyi cvkvcvwk wewfbœ myweav-msewjZ ¯§vU©‡dv‡bi `vg Av‡Mi Zzjbvq K‡g Avmvq G
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mvd‡j¨i gvcKvwV
2017 mv‡ji g‡a¨ GwU Kv‡b© †Møvevj mvwf©‡mm †jv‡Kkb m~P‡K
miKvwi †mev µgvMZ AviI †ewk wWwRUvj K‡i †Zvjvi †cÖwÿ‡Z GBme †mev‡K mymse× K‡i RbM‡Yi Kv‡Q mnRjf¨ K‡i †Zvjv AMÖvwaKvi nIqv DwPZ|
cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡ÿc
Z_¨cÖhyw³ Lv‡Z mgš^‡qi gva¨‡g me miKvwi ms¯’v‡K GK g‡Â wb‡q Avmv| bvMwiK‡`i mv‡_ †hvMv‡hvM evov‡Z Z_¨ I †mevi Rb¨ miKvvwi Kj †m›Uv‡ii g‡Zv evowZ Kvh©µg MÖnY Kiv| BDwbqb wWwRUvj †K›`Ö †_‡K mswkøó †emiKvwi †mev cÖ`vb Kiv|
mvd‡j¨i gvcKvwV
2015 mv‡ji g‡a¨ miKvwi Kj †m›Uvi Kvh©Ki n‡e Ges 2016 mv‡ji g‡a¨ GB Kj †m›Uvi¸‡jvi gva¨‡g †hme miKvwi Awdm I wefv‡Mi Z_¨ mieiv‡ni Kiv nq, Zvi cwigvY kZKiv 50 fvM e„w× n‡e| 2017 mv‡ji g‡a¨ me BDwbqb wWwRUvj †K›`Ö †emiKvwi Lv‡Zi mv‡_ mgš^‡q †mev cÖ`vb Ki‡e| 2016 mv‡j RvwZms‡Ni cieZ©x B-miKvi Dbœqb m~P‡K evsjv‡`k cuvP avc GwM‡q hv‡e|
†m‡Þ¤^i 2015
55
wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k
wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k ¯^cœ †`‡L Ggb GK †`‡ki †h †`k Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³i Ici wfwË K‡i 2021 mv‡ji g‡a¨ GKwU Ávbwbf©i ga¨ Av‡qi †`‡k cwiYZ n‡e| AvaywbK Ávbwbf©i mgv‡Ri wfwË n‡jv mevi Rb¨ mnRjf¨ B›Uvi‡bU ms‡hvM| GB wfwËi Ic‡iB M‡o DV‡Z cv‡i bZzb aviYv Ges `ÿZvq mg„× GK wWwRUvj mgvRe¨e¯’v| wek¦e¨vs‡Ki M‡elK‡`i g‡Z, Dbœqbkxj †`k¸‡jv‡Z kZKiv 10 eªWe¨vÛ B›Uvi‡bU ms‡hvM ew×i mv‡_ kZKiv 1.3 fvM A_©‰bwZK Dbœq‡bi m¤úK© i‡q‡Q| †gvevBj B›Uvi‡bU cÖhyw³i e¨envi I wkÿv, e¨vswKs, ¯^v¯’¨ Ges K…wl Lv‡Zi gvb I †mevi `ÿZv e„w×i gva¨‡g Av_©mvgvwRK Dbœqb NUv‡Z cv‡i| wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k M‡o Zzj‡Z Kx ai‡bi c`‡ÿc MÖnY Kiv cÖ‡qvRb, †Kvb †Kvb Lv‡Z ¸iæZ¡ cÖ`vb Kiv cÖ‡qvRbÑGme welq MÖvgxY‡dvb I †Uwjbi MÖæ‡ci mnvqZvq jvb©Gwkqv m¤úÖwZ GK cÖwZ‡e`b cÖKvk K‡i‡Q| GB cÖwZ‡e`‡b D‡V Avmv wewfbœ mycvwik I †ivWg¨vc Zz‡j a‡i‡Qb †gvRv‡n`yj Bmjvg
wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k
¯^v¯’¨‡mevi NvUwZ `~i Kiv
Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³i gva¨‡g ¯^v¯’¨‡mev Ges MÖvg GjvKvq ¯^v¯’¨welqK Z_¨ mnRjf¨ K‡i †Zvjvi cvkvcvwk ¯^v¯’¨ Lv‡Z e¨q †_‡K m‡e©v”P myweav Av`vq K‡i †bIqv m¤¢e|
cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡ÿc
mvgvwRK `vwqZ¡ Znwej e¨envi K‡i Dc‡Rjv I BDwbqb cwil` ch©v‡qi we‡klvwqZ nvmcvZvj Ges ¯^v¯’¨‡mev cÖwZôv¸‡jvq eªWe¨vÛ ms‡hvM w`‡Z n‡e| miKvi, wkí I †emiKvwi ms¯’vi g‡a¨ †gvevBj ¯^v¯’¨‡mev cÖ`v‡b Askx`vwiZ¡ M‡o Zzj‡Z n‡e|
mvd‡j¨i gvcKvwV
2016 mv‡ji g‡a¨ me we‡klvwqZ Ges †gwW‡Kj K‡jR nvmcvZv‡j ch©vß eªWe¨vÛ myweav _vK‡e| 2017 mv‡ji g‡a¨ Dc‡Rjv ch©v‡qi kZKiv 50 fvM nvmcvZv‡j eªWe¨vÛ myweav _vK‡e| AvMvgx cuvP eQi a‡i †gvevBj ¯^v¯’¨‡mev e¨enviKvixi msL¨v cÖwZeQi wظY n‡e|
Rb¨ cÖ¯‘Z Kiv n‡e| 2016 mv‡ji g‡a¨ miKv‡ii `y‡h©vM c~e©vfvm †K›`Ö †_‡K †gvevBj mZK© evZ©v cvVv‡bv m¤¢e n‡e| 2017 mv‡ji g‡a¨ `y‡h©vM e¨e¯’vcbvi me †ÿ‡Î Z_¨cÖhyw³‡K mgwš^Z Dcv‡q Kv‡R jvMv‡bv n‡e|
†ivWg¨vc miKvi
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wkÿvi Ici ¸iæZ¡ Av‡ivc
DbœZ wkÿve¨e¯’v RvwZ‡K 2021 mv‡ji g‡a¨ ga¨ Av‡qi †`‡k cwiYZ nIqvi w`‡K `ªæwZ GwM‡q wb‡q hv‡e| wkÿv †_‡K AR©b e„w×i mv‡_ mv‡_ wWwRUvj A_©bxwZi Rb¨ AvBwmwU †ÿ‡Î cÖ‡qvRbxq `ÿZvi Dbœq‡bI Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ f‚wgKv ivL‡Z cv‡i|
wkÿvi Dbœq‡b Kvh©µg
MÖvgxY evsjv‡`‡k AvBwmwU-wfwËK wkÿvi m¤úÖmvi‡Y NUv‡Z miKvwi I AvBmwU wk‡íi D‡`¨vM wظY Ki‡Z n‡e| eªWe¨vÛ B›Uvi‡b‡Ui gva¨‡g we`¨vjq I Ab¨vb¨ wkÿvcÖwZôvb‡K mshy³ Kiv‡K AMÖvwaKvi w`‡Z n‡e| wkÿv_©x‡`i B›Uvi‡bU e¨envi m¤ú‡K© lô †kÖwY †_‡K wkÿv w`‡Z n‡e|
mvd‡j¨i gvcKvwV
2017 mv‡ji g‡a¨ wkÿK I wkÿv_©x‡`i Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ e¨envi K‡i cÖwkwÿZ Ki‡Z M„nxZ Kvh©µ‡gi g~j¨vqb †kl n‡e| 2017 mv‡ji g‡a¨ me we`¨vjq eªWe¨vÛ B›Uvi‡b‡U mshy³ n‡e| 2017 mv‡ji g‡a¨ we`¨vj‡q 50 jvL NÈv B›Uvi‡bU webvg~‡j¨ mieivn Kiv n‡e|
Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi mv‡_ gvwb‡q †bIqv
Rjevqy cwieZ©b GKwU ¸iæZ¡c~Y© P¨v‡jÄ n‡q IVvi d‡j `y‡h©v‡Mi ÿqÿwZ Kgv‡bvI GKwU AMÖvwaKvi n‡q `uvwo‡q‡Q| G †ÿ‡Î †`k Ry‡o GKwU eûgywL `y‡h©vMc~e© mZK©Zvg~jK e¨e¯’v Pvjy Ki‡Z cvi‡j Zv Lye Kvh©Kix n‡Z cv‡i|
cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡ÿc
Acv‡iUi Ges miKvi‡K †`ke¨vcx †gvevBj †dv‡bi gva¨‡g wewfbœ `y‡h©v‡Mi c~e©vfvm †cuŠ‡Q †`Iqvi e¨e¯’v Ki‡Z n‡e| `y‡h©v‡Mi c~e©mZ©KZv Ges gvbyl‡K mwi‡q wb‡Z wm×všÍ †bIqvi myPviæc×wZ wbY©q Ki‡Z n‡e| `y‡h©vM-cieZ©x `ªæZ ZrciZvq gvby‡li ¯’vb cwieZ©b wel‡q wbfz©j Ges mg‡qvc‡hvMx Z_¨ †c‡Z e¨e¯’v wb‡Z n‡e|
mvd‡j¨i gvcKvwV
2015 mv‡ji ga¨ me †gvevBj †bUIqvK©‡K `y‡h©vM mZK©Zv †`Iqvi
56
†m‡Þ¤^i 2015
ch©vß eªWe¨vÛ †mevi gva¨‡g me wkÿvcÖwZôvb Ges ¯^v¯’¨‡mev cÖwZôvb‡K hy³ Kiv| Ki e¨e¯’vi †hŠw³KxKi‡Y GKwU †hŠ_ Uv¯‹ †dvm© MVb|
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†gvevBj wkí
hyemgvR‡K AvBwmwU wem‡q `ÿ K‡i M‡o Zzj‡Z miKvwi-†emiKvwi †hŠ_ D‡`¨vM cÖwkÿ‡Yi e¨e¯’v MÖnY| we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡Z ms‡hvM, webvg~‡j¨ B›Uvi‡bU NÈv Ges B›Uvi‡bU e¨env‡ii Ici cÖwkÿ‡Yi e¨e¯’v MÖnY| µgea©gvb †gvevBj ¯^v¯’¨‡mev MÖnYKvix‡`i Rb¨ gvwë-†÷K‡nvìvi D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv|
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†Kv¤úvwb ¸Mj GLb A¨vjdv‡eU
Kv‡Ri w`K †_‡K †Kv¤úvwb wn‡m‡e ¸Mj †hme KvR KiZ †m¸‡jvB Ki‡Z _vK‡e Gi Aax‡bi cY¨ I †mev wb‡q| Z‡e †kqvievRv‡i Avi Avjv`v K‡i ¸M‡ji Aw¯ÍZ¡ _vK‡e bv| ¸M‡ji hZ †kqvi i‡q‡Q Zv mivmwi GKB g~j¨gv‡b A¨vjdv‡e‡Ui bv‡g iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡q hv‡e| †kqvi‡nvìvi‡`i gvwjKvbvI Av‡Mi g‡ZvB _vK‡e, ïay †mwU n‡q hv‡e A¨vjdv‡e‡Ui bv‡g|
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A¨vjdv‡e‡Ui Aax‡b ¸Mj
c¨v‡i›U †Kv¤úvwb wn‡m‡e A¨vjdv‡e‡Ui Avwef©ve NUvq GLb †_‡K A¨vjdv‡e‡Ui Aax‡b ¯^Zš¿ †Kv¤úvwb wn‡m‡e cwiPvwjZ n‡e ¸Mj| Z‡e ¸M‡ji Aax‡b hZ ai‡bi cY¨ ev †mev cwiPvwjZ nw”Qj, †m¸‡jvi Avi me ¸M‡ji Aax‡b _vK‡Q bv| ¸Mj mvP©, AbjvBb weÁvcb, wR‡gBj, BDwUDe, ¸Mj g¨vc, A¨vÛª‡qW Acv‡iwUs wm‡÷‡gi g‡Zv g~j †mev¸‡jv _vK‡e ¸M‡ji Aax‡bB| Z‡e M‡elYvg~jK †hme cÖKí ¸M‡ji i‡q‡Q †m¸‡jv GLb ¸M‡ji evB‡i G‡m
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†Kb A¨vjdv‡eU
1997 mv‡j ¸Mj mvP© BwÄb hvÎvi ci †_‡K mg‡qi mv‡_ mv‡_ ¸Mj bZzb bZzb bvbv †ÿ‡Î wb‡R‡`i cÖmvwiZ K‡i‡Q| ej‡Z †M‡j cÖhyw³we‡k¦i mv‡_ mswkøó cÖvq me Lv‡ZB wb‡R‡`i kw³kvjx Ae¯’vb K‡i wb‡q‡Q ¸Mj| fwel¨‡Z wb‡R‡`i AviI cÖmviB Zv‡`i jÿ¨| d‡j w`b w`b ¸M‡ji AvKvi †e‡o‡Q, bvbv w`‡K Qwo‡q c‡o‡Q ¸M‡ji g‡bv‡hvM| Gi
¸M‡ji wmBIÕi `vwq‡Z¡ _vKv j¨vwi †cR| ¸M‡ji Av‡iK cÖwZôvZv †m‡M©B weªb n‡q hv‡eb A¨vjdv‡e‡Ui †cÖwm‡W›U| Avi ¸M‡ji †Pqvig¨vb GwiK w¯§W A¨vjdv‡e‡i Gw·wKDwUf †Pqvig¨vb wn‡m‡e `vwq‡Z¡ _vK‡eb| Avjv`v n‡q hvIqv ¸M‡ji wmBI wn‡m‡e `vwqZ¡ †`Iqv n‡q‡Q ¸M‡ji mv‡eK wmwbqi fvBm †cÖwm‡W›U my›`i wcPvB‡K|
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†nvqvUmA¨v‡ci bZzb cuvP wdPvi
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62
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AvMvgx cÖhyw³i wZb aviv
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U¨v‡½v ¯§vU©‡dvb I †Mwgs‡q wi‡qj‡mÝ K¨v‡giv
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B›Uvi‡bU Ae w_s‡mi wbivcËv
GLbKvi mg‡q B›Uvi‡bU Ae w_s‡mi e¨envi µ‡gB cÖmvwiZ n‡”Q| ¯§vU©‡dvb Ges U¨ve‡jU wcwmi evB‡i G‡m ¯§vU© nvZNwo, wdU‡bm e¨vÛ, ¯§vU© †eªm‡j‡Ui g‡Zv me wWfvB‡mi e¨envi e„w×i mv‡_ mv‡_ Gme wWfvB‡mi wbivcËvi w`KwUI GLb Av‡jvPbvq D‡V Avm‡Q| eZ©gvb mg‡q n¨vKvi‡`i bRi A‡bKUvB ¯§vU©‡dv‡bi w`‡K _vK‡jI cÖhyw³ we‡kølKiv ej‡Qb, Avm‡Q w`b¸‡jv‡Z Gme Kv‡b‡±W wWfvB‡mi w`‡KB n¨vKvi‡`i †k¨b `„wó _vK‡e| B›Uvi‡bU Ae w_s‡mi Gme wWfvB‡mi wbivcËv wbwðZ Ki‡Z ZvB KvR Ki‡Q B‡›Uj| AvBwWG‡d ÔGbn¨vÝ cÖvB‡fwm AvB‡Ww›Uwd‡KkbÕ bv‡g bZzb GKwU wmwKDwiwU †cÖv‡UvK‡ji K_vI Rvwb‡q‡Q B‡›Uj| B‡›Uj Rvbv‡”Q, GB wmwKDwiwU †cÖv‡UvKj KvR Ki‡e GK`g wPc ch©v‡q| d‡j Gi gva¨‡g AbjvBb †jb‡`b Ges †hvMv‡hvM A‡bK †ewk myiwÿZ _vK‡e|
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Iq¨v‡iej wWfvBm ev cwi‡aq M¨v‡R‡Ui evRv‡i B‡›UjI g‡bv‡hvMx n‡q‡Q mv¤úÖwZK mg‡q| Z‡e Zviv cÖPwjZ me cwi‡aq M¨v‡R‡Ui evB‡i G¸‡jv‡Z bvbv ai‡bi evowZ wdPvi hy³ Kivi w`‡KB †ewk g‡bv‡hvMx| wbivcËvi welqwU‡Z †Rvi w`‡q ZvB Zviv AvBwWG‡d cÖ`k©b K‡i‡Q GKwU wmwKDwiwU †eªm‡jU hv †Kv‡bv Kw¤úDwUs wWfvBm‡K AvbjK Ki‡Z cvi‡e| mvaviYZ Kw¤úDUv‡ii myiÿvq cvmIqvW© e¨eni Kiv n‡jI B‡›U‡ji bZzb GB wWfvBm e¨envi Ki‡j Avi †Kv‡bv cvmIqv‡W©i cÖ‡qvRb n‡e bv| GgbwK GB wWfvBm c‡i Kw¤úDUv‡ii Av‡kcv‡k †M‡jB Kw¤úDUviwU mPj n‡q DV‡e| B‡›Uj Rvwb‡q‡Q, G›UvicÖvBR ch©v‡qi wbivcËv ev myiÿvI cÖ`vb Ki‡Z mÿg Zv‡`i GB †m‡Þ¤^i 2015
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cÖhyw³
Ae‡k‡l B‡›U‡ji ¯§vU© nvZNwo
MZ eQ‡ii †m‡Þ¤^‡i B‡›Uj ¯§vU© nvZNwo wbg©v‡Yi †NvlYv †`q| Gi Rb¨ Nwo wbg©vZv cÖwZôvb dwmj MÖæ‡ci mv‡_I hy_e× nq B‡›Uj| Nwo wbg©v‡Y dwm‡ji `xN©w`‡bi AwfÁZvi mv‡_ B‡›U‡ji cÖhyw³i mgš^‡q ˆZwi Gme ¯§vU© nvZNwo cÖhyw³ evRv‡i eo ai‡bi mvov †dj‡e e‡jB Avkvev`x B‡›Uj| Kv‡b‡±W wWfvBm wn‡m‡e Gme Nwo B›Uvi‡b‡U hy³ _vK‡e Ges G¸‡jvi Acv‡iwUs cø¨vUdg© wn‡m‡e e¨envi Kiv n‡q‡Q A¨vÛª‡qW Iq¨vi| AvBwWG‡d B‡›Uj Rvwb‡q‡Q, Zv‡`i ˆZwi cÖ_g e¨v‡Pi Nwoi wbg©vY cÖwµqv †kl n‡q‡Q Ges AvMvgx `y‡qK gv‡mi g‡a¨B G¸‡jv evRv‡iI P‡j Avm‡e|
Zvinxb ms‡hv‡M IqvB-wMM
cÖhyw³wek¦ µ‡gB Iq¨vi‡jm ev Zvinxb ms‡hv‡Mi w`‡K Suy‡K c‡o‡Q| B‡›UjI GB cÖeYZvi mv‡_ Zvj wgwj‡q Pj‡Q| Gi Av‡M Zviv evmvevwoi wewfbœ Kw¤úDwUs wWfvBm‡K GKwU †bUIqv‡K©i AvIZvq mshy³ Kivi Rb¨ IqvB-WvB cÖhyw³ wb‡q G‡m‡Q| Gev‡i GB Zvinxb ms‡hvM‡K Awdm-Av`vj‡ZI Qwo‡q w`‡Z B‡›Uj cÖ`k©b K‡i‡Q IqvB-wMM cÖhyw³| IqvB-WvB‡qi PvB‡ZI D”P-e¨vÛDB‡_ KvR Ki‡e IqvB-wMM| Zv‡Z K‡i Awdm¸‡jv wb‡R‡`i †bUIqv‡K©i Rb¨ IqvB-wMM cÖhyw³ e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡e| Zvinxb Kw¤úDwUs
wWfvBm‡KB fwel¨‡Zi cÖhyw³ cÖeYZv wn‡m‡e wPwýZ K‡iB GB cÖhyw³ wb‡q G‡m‡Q B‡›Uj| Gi evB‡iI †ekwKQy cÖhyw³i cÖ`k©bx wQj AvBwWG‡d| Gi g‡a¨ ïiæ‡ZB ej‡Z n‡e _vÛvi‡evë 3-Gi K_v| †cwi‡divj ms‡hv‡M B‡›U‡ji _vÛvi‡evë Kv‡b±‡ii bZzb GB ms¯‹i‡Y Z_¨ ¯’vbvšÍ‡ii MwZ cvIqv hv‡e †m‡K‡Û 40 wMMvweU ch©šÍ| ïay ZvB bq, G‡Z BDGmwe Kv‡b±‡ii bZzb ÷¨vÛvW© BDGmwe wmUvBc‡KI mshy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q| G QvovI PgK
wn‡m‡e wQj ˆewPΨgq me wWRvB‡bi †Kwms| wWfvB‡mi myiÿvq B‡›U‡ji Uª– wK Ges Uª– wK 2.0-I †`wL‡q‡Q B‡›Uj| †Mwgs `ywbqvi K_v gv_vq †i‡L we‡kl Kw¤úDwUs ÿgZvi ¯‹vBjvK UvIqvi wcwm cÖ`k©‡bi mv‡_ mv‡_ Gi evRv‡i Avmvi K_vI Rvwb‡q‡Q B‡›Uj| G QvovI wi‡qj‡mÝ K¨v‡giv e¨envi K‡i ˆZwi Avqbv, †iveU Ges AviI †ekwKQy A¨vK‡mmwiR cÖ`k©b K‡i‡Q B‡›Uj| B‡›Uj wMÖbnvDR bv‡g bZzb GKwU Kb‡mÞI cÖ`k©b K‡i‡Q Zviv|
AwaMÖnY cÖ¯Íve‡K ¯^vMZ Rvbv‡e Gmvi!
cÖhyw³ Lv‡Z AwaMÖn‡Yi Lei bZzb wKQz bq| wbqwgZB A‡bK †QvU cÖwZôvb‡K wK‡b wb‡”Q Zzjbvg~jK eo cÖwZôvb¸‡jv| Gevi ZvBIqvbwfwËK wcwm wbg©vZv cÖwZôvb Gmvi wb‡R †_‡KB wewµ n‡q hvIqvi Avfvm w`‡q‡Q| m¤úªwZ G c~e©vfvm w`‡q‡Qb Gmv‡ii cÖwZôvZv ÷¨vb wkn| wbwðZ K‡i wewµ nIqvi wm×všÍ Rvbv‡bv bv n‡jI AvMÖnx‡`i m‡½ Av‡jvPbv Kiv n‡e e‡j D‡jøL K‡ib wZwb| Lei wcwm Iqvì©| cÖwZôvbwU wewµ n‡q hvIqvi m¤¢vebv wb‡q Rvb‡Z PvB‡j wkn Rvbvb, Zviv GLbB G ai‡bi †Kv‡bv wm×všÍ bv wb‡jI m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q| †KD wKb‡Z AvMÖnx n‡j Gmv‡ii cÿ †_‡K ¯^vMZ Rvbv‡bv n‡e| Z‡e G ai‡bi AvMÖn‡K we‡kl wKQz g‡b Ki‡Qb bv wkn| G wel‡q Gmv‡ii gvwK©b cÖwZwbwai Kv‡Q gšÍe¨ Rvb‡Z PvB‡j wZwb cÖwZôvbwUi ZvBIqv‡bi gyLcv‡Îi K_v D‡jøL K‡ib| Z‡e Zvi KvQ †_‡K GL‡bv ¯úó †Kv‡bv e³e¨ cvIqv hvqwb| wcwm wbg©vZv †Kv¤úvwb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ Gmvi GLb cy‡iv we‡k¦ cÂg ¯’v‡b i‡q‡Q| MvU©bv‡ii cÖwZ‡e`b Abyhvqx, PjwZ eQ‡ii wØZxq cÖvwšÍ‡K cÖwZôvbwU 45 jvL 60 nvRvi BDwbU wcwm wewµ K‡i‡Q| MZ eQ‡ii GKB mgq cÖwZôvbwUi wcwmi evRv‡i `Lj 7 `kwgK 6 kZvsk _vK‡jI eZ©gv‡b Zv †b‡g G‡m‡Q 6 `kwgK 7 kZvs‡k| Avmym I A¨vc‡ji cvkvcvwk evRvi Aswk`vwi‡Z¡i w`K †_‡K wØZxq mvwi‡Z i‡q‡Q Gmvi| G Kvi‡Y
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Gmv‡ii evRvi Askx`vwiZ¡‡K †QvU K‡i †`LviI wKQz †bB| cÖ_g mvwii cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q †j‡bv‡fv, GBPwc I †Wj| G‡`i cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki evRvi Askx`vwiZ¡ Av‡Q 14 kZvs‡ki Dc‡i| wkn e‡jb, ÔgvwK©b I BD‡iv‡ci cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi e¨e¯’vcbv `‡j hviv _v‡Kb, Zv‡`i g~j AvMÖnB _v‡K A‡_©| †mLvbKvi wbe©vnx cÖav‡biv A‡_©i Rb¨B KvR K‡ib| wKš‘ ZvBIqv‡bi †ÿ‡Î Ae¯’v wfbœ| KviY ZvBIqv‡bi cÖwZôvb¸‡jv jÿ¨ I Av‡eMx welq¸‡jv‡KB †ewk ¸iæZ¡ †`q|Õ
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†j‡bv‡fvi †gvevBj e¨emv †`Lv‡kvbv Ki‡e g‡Uv‡ivjv
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†`‡ki evRv‡i lô cÖR‡š§i GgGmAvB †Mwgs gv`vi‡evW© †Mwgs nvW©Iq¨vi wbg©v‡Y we‡k¦i GK b¤^i †Kv¤úvwb GgGmAvB m¤úÖwZ wek¦evRv‡i Aegy³ K‡i‡Q Zv‡`i lô cÖR‡š§i †Mwgs gv`vi‡evW©| Gi avivevwnKZvq evsjv‡`‡ki evRv‡iI Aegy³ n‡q‡Q †RW170 wmwi‡Ri bZzb Gme gv`vi‡evW©| m¤úªwZ AvbyôvwbKfv‡e lô cÖR‡š§i GgGmAvB †Mwgs gv`vi‡evW© Aegyw³i Abyôvb Av‡qvRb K‡i AvBwU cY¨ Avg`vwbKviK cÖwZôvb BDwmwm| Abyôv‡b Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb GgGmAvB‡qi Gwkqv c¨vwmwdK A‡ji †mKkb g¨v‡bRvi gvB‡Kj wjqvs Ges †mjm †¯úkvwj÷ †Kb mvs| BDwmwmi gv‡K©wUs A¨vwm÷¨v›U g¨v‡bRvi †gv. wbqvgZ nvmvb wbgyi mÂvjbvq Abyôv‡b AviI Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb BDwmwmi †nW Ae †mjm GwRGg †gv. kvwnb †gvjøv, †cÖvWv± g¨v‡bRvi Rvqbym mv‡jwLb dvnv` Ges BDwmwmi Ab¨vb¨ Kg©KZ©ve„›`| BDwmwmi mv‡_ m¤ú„³ DËiv, AvBwWwe Ges Gwjd¨v›U †iv‡Wi cÖvq 80 Rb cÖ_g mvwii GgGmAvB cY¨ weµqKvix cÖwZôv‡bi cÖwZwbwa QvovI evsjv‡`‡ki kxl©¯’vbxq †Mwgs `j †iW fvBcvi‡mi m`m¨ivI Abyôv‡bi Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb| bvbv K¨vUvMwi‡Z lô cÖR‡š§i gv`vi‡evW© Abyôv‡b cÖvYešÍ Dc¯’vcbvi gva¨‡g GgGmAvB‡qi bZzb cÖR‡š§i Gme gv`vi‡ev‡W©i wewfbœ wdPvi Zz‡j a‡ib GgGmAvB‡qi Gwkqv c¨vwmwdK A‡ji †mjm †¯úkvwj÷ †Kb mvs| wZwb Rvbvb, me ai‡bi †Mg‡cÖgx‡`i Rb¨B Gev‡i bZzb gv`vi‡evW©¸‡jv ˆZwi K‡i‡Q GgGmAvB| †h Kvi‡Y bZzb Gme gv`vi‡evW©‡K mvwe©Kfv‡e wZbwU wfbœ K¨vUvMwi‡Z ˆZwi Kiv n‡q‡Q| Gi g‡a¨ GK`g cÖ‡dkbvj ch©v‡qi †Mgvi‡`i Rb¨ ˆZwi Kvi n‡q‡Q Gb_ywmqv÷ †Mwgs gv`vi‡evW©| UvB‡Uwbqvg cø¨vUd‡g©i Gme gv`vi‡ev‡W©i we‡kl wdPv‡ii g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q w÷j Avg©i, wgwjUvwi K¬vm dvBf K‡¤úv‡b›U, bvwnwgK AwWI cÖf…wZ| Gi c‡ii ¯Í‡ii nvB-GÛ †Mgvi‡`i Rb¨ GgGmAvB ˆZwi K‡i‡Q cvidg©¨vÝ †Mwgs gv`vi‡evW©| †Kej †Mwgs‡qi cvidg©¨vÝB bq, bv›`wbK welq‡KI gv_vq †i‡L GB gv`vi‡ev‡W©i mv‡_ hy³ Kiv n‡q‡Q AvUwU wfbœ wfbœ i‡Oi GjBwW wgw÷K jvBU hv †Mgvi Zvi cQ›`g‡Zv R¡vjv‡Z cvi‡e| hviv mv`vKv‡jv‡Z ¯^v”Q›`¨‡eva K‡ib, Zv‡`i Rb¨I GB K¨vUvMwi‡Z i‡q‡Q †µBU †Mwgs gv`vi‡evW© hv mv`v-Kv‡jvi AvwfRvZ¨ G‡b †`‡e gv`vi‡ev‡W©i wWRvB‡b| me‡kl ¯Í‡ii mvaviY wcwm e¨enviKvix wKš‘ †Mwgs‡qi AvMÖnx‡`i Rb¨ ˆZwi Kiv n‡q‡Q Av‡m©bvj K¨vUvMwii GgGmAvB gv`vi‡evW©| †µZvi ev‡R‡Ui K_v gv_vq †i‡L GB
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She has also advised users to be more aware about the flipside of the technological progress. “Technology makes life conformable, but it also has its harmful consequences and many take advantage of this,” she said on Saturday while inaugurating the ‘Internet Week’. She opened the programme across Bangladesh through video conferencing from Ganabhaban, her official residence. “Militants use technology to spread their words of militancy. This is dangerous. This doesn’t happen only in Bangladesh. Many countries around the world also face this,” Hasina said. Underscoring social problems because of misuse of internet, she added: “Children sometimes get access to material that have a bad influence on them. That’s why
we should think about both development of technology and internet safety.” The prime minister said a digital security law would be formulated to ensure safe internet. “It will help stop misuse (of internet access).”
She also urged all to stay away from hurting religious sentiments through internet.“If anyone targets my religion, I will obviously feel bad. So no one should do this.” “Random and unsocial activities via
internet must be stopped. Technology must be kept in check so it won’t cause social degradation,” she said. Starting Thursday, the country’s firstever Internet Week, with the slogan ‘Password of development is in our hands’, will continue until Sep 11. The government’s Information and Communication Technology Division and Bangladesh Association of Software and Information Services (BASIS), in partnership with mobile operator Grameenphone, have jointly launched this programme. The Internet Week’s goal is to create awareness across Bangladesh about the power of internet and extend internet-based services and goods, according to BASIS. The programme’s Convenor Rasel T Ahmed said their plan is to have 1 million new internet users in these seven days.
English News
PM Hasina advises against misuse of internet
5th Commward Honors 63 Best Advertising Campaigns of the Country
30thAug, Dhaka. To recognize and celebrate creative communication in marketing & business, 5th Commward, Excellence in Creative Communication, was held on 29th of August at Pan Pacific Sonargaon Hotel, Dhaka. Through a Gala Award Ceremony, 63 winning AD campaigns of the year 2014 were honored across 20 categories. The winning campaigns
were recognized in three ranks: Grand Prix, Gold and Silver. After a months’ long hunt for the best creative works in Bangladesh and rigorous assessment sessions by marketers and communication experts of the country, Commward finally unveiled the winners. This year, Commward has received total 367 nominations from 36 advertising
agencies & creative departments of various organizations – the highest number of nominations ever received in Commward! While Commward has honored many small new agencies for their outstanding creative campaigns, the large established agencies overwhelmed the award ceremony with their strong advertising campaigns. Among the campaigns, the most popular ICC Char Chokka Hoi Hoi campaign won the highest number of Grand Prix awards in jingle, social media & integrated digital media categories. In the debut category Campaign for Women, Fair & Lovely Foundation, Rise Up for Women, & Merils Splash – Fresh is Beautiful, were the winning campaigns. In the Integrated Campaign category, which is regarded as the ultimate comprehensive category, the campaign for ICC World T20 Bangladesh 2014 won the Grand Prix. This integrated campaign was conceived and executed by GREY Advertising Bangladesh Ltd.
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English News
The Slimmest Galaxy with Premium Features, Samsung Galaxy A8 is Now Available in Bangladesh
Samsung Mobile Bangladesh announced the launch of the elegant Galaxy A8, the newest member of the Galaxy A family. The Galaxy A8 delivers exceptional performance, providing an optimum convergence of style and cutting-edge technology. Samsung Galaxy A8 takes the design and style promise of the A series featuring a superior 5.7” Full HD Super AMOLED display and full metal body. This smartphone is the slimmest Galaxy at 5.9 mm and is equipped with a narrow bezel allowing for a more immersive viewing experience with rich colors and clarity. The LTE device is equipped with an exceptional blend of style and power for consumers.
Hasan Mehdi, Head of Mobile, Samsung Mobile Bangladesh, said “We have promised the latest splendid designs while introducing the A series and we are to continue our legacy of setting new standards for customer-centric innovation. We are really excited about the newest member of the Galaxy A family.’’ He added, “Consumers these days are looking for a stylish smartphone which helps them stand out of the crowd. Keeping that in mind the Galaxy A8 takes desirability and allure to the next level with its stylish design coupled with impeccable functionality.” Galaxy A8 Invites Envy The Samsung Galaxy A8 is a perfect device for trendy and young minded consumers seeking premium looks as well as performance. The smartphone has a 5.7 inch full HD Super AMOLED and Adaptive Display technology to deliver a better viewing experience with more vivid, colourful content. The Samsung Galaxy A8 is the slimmest Galaxy till now measuring at just 5.9 mm. The smartphone carries a premium design language with its full metal uni-body build and sophisticated cut metal frame. Showcasing optimum eye for detail, Samsung has further reduced the bezel size to 2.5 mm, to provide users with a near bezel-less optimal viewing experience. Capture your stunning moments
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Bosch Digital Pa System Praesideo Installed Now Shah Amanat Airport In Chittagong
1ST Time in Bangladesh BOSCH Praesideo - Digital Public Address and Emergency Sound System installed in Shah Amanat Airport in Chittagong. All over the World maximum Airport now using Bosch digital PA systems only because its outstanding performance. In Bangladesh from now Bosch Presidio systems installed which make the Airport best quality sound systems solution. Praesideo is a fully digital public address system that meets all the requirements placed by professional users on a public address/emergency system. The system brings highly innovative and advanced digital technology to the public address market. The processing and communication of both audio signals and control data entirely in the digital domain makes the system superior to other currently available public address and emergency sound systems. Digital signal processing allows significant improvements in audio quality to be achieved. The Praesideo system is designed for configuration from a PC, which makes installation and setting of operating parameters very simple and user-friendly. All audio processing is performed in the digital domain. Communication between the units is via plastic fiber or glass fiber cabling, depending on the distance between the units. The cabling uses the daisy chain principle. This makes the cabling and installation very quick, simple and easy. The system cabling is a closed loop, which allows redundancy to be achieved.Bosch Exclusive distributor Litme Enterprise doing this prestigious project through their re-seller in Bangladesh Convoy Services. Litme Enterprise,House # 338, Road # 5, DOHS Baridhara,Dhaka Cant. Dhaka 1206, Bangladesh Tell: 880-2 8413184,8416710,8416747, e-mail: litme@sparkbd.com / litmebd@gmail.com Web: www.litme.org, Mobile: 01819220654,0171 348348
Tackling cyber crimes, popularising Bangla on internet big challenges, Inu says
The minister also thinks that the internet should be free for all in order to remove disparity between rural and urban people. He was speaking to the media after inaugurating the 7th ICT Fair at the Islamic University of Technology in Gazipur on Friday. A total of 1,760 students from 11 universities have taken part in the fair.
As concerns were expressed over the misuse of the internet, policy makers highlighted various initiatives. bdnews24.com organised the ‘Dialogue on Safer Internet’ at the Radisson Blu Water Garden Hotel in Dhaka on Saturday. The panellists at the discussion included State Minister for Post and Telecommunications Tarana Halim, State Minister for Information and Communication Technology Zunaid Ahmed Palak, RAB Director General Benazir Ahmed and BTRC’s System and Services Division Director General Brigadier General Emdad ul Bari. Computer science teacher and researcher Dr Nova Ahmed and
Unicef’s communication, advocacy and partnership chief Shima Islam also joined the session as discussants. Apart from emphasising developing coordination between the law-enforcing
Mahindra Comviva, the global leader in providing mobility and financial solutions, today announced that it has received top honors at the prestigious Future Digital Awards 2015 organised by Juniper Research. Its mTicketing service for Bangladesh Railways has been declared winner in the ‘Digital Ticketing’ category. The company was also highly commended in the ‘Contactless Payment’ category for Airtel Money Tanzania NFC Payments. Bangladesh Railways is the largest provider of mass transit services in Bangladesh, serving over 60 million passengers annually. Mahindra Comviva’s mobiquity® Money enables Bangladesh Railways to digitize ticketing transactions, extending greater convenience to
consumers whilst improving sales efficiency. Deployed in partnership with leading operators in Bangladesh, the service allows customers to purchase tickets using a prepaid mobile wallet or over-the-counter at an authorized outlet.
agencies and the regulators to create an up-to-date ‘deterrent’, the panel discussants underscored the need for “exchange of services” among the agencies. They stated that Bangladesh
Digitization of Bangladesh Railway Service
English News
Coordination among agencies stressed to make cyber society safer
Telecommunication Regulatory Commission’s (BTRC) should be able to resolve people’s complaints quickly. bdnews24.com Editor-in-Chief Toufique Imrose Khalidi, who moderated the event, had brought up the issue of personal safety on the internet at the beginning of the dialogue. He referred to different incidents of cyber crimes and sought the panellists’ opinion on them. People from different walks of life, who also took part at the dialogue as audience, asked the participants questions, gave their views and shared their experiences as victims of cyber crimes.
Mahindra Comviva Wins Future Digital Awards 2015 for mTicketing Service
Customers now save money by avoiding the journey to the railway station to book their ticket - a saving of time and associated wage loss as well as the cost of transportation to the booking office. 85% of the transactions are performed via agents over the counter demonstrating
The Corporate Network Launching Ceremony
the dominance of assisted services in an emerging economy. The service has thus contributed towards enriching lives of agents by providing them an alternate source of income through commissions. For operators, mTicketing leads to increase in revenues from mobile financial services. Commenting on the achievement, Srinivas Nidugondi, Senior VP and Head of Mobile Financial Solutions at Mahindra Comviva said “The award is a validation of our expertise in the mobile payment space. Our mobiquity® suite of products is designed with the vision to build a viable, vibrant payments ecosystem enabling businesses and consumers to enter into mutually rewarding relationships.
The Corporate Network celebrated its launching through an elegant program at Platinum Suites Hotel, Dhaka. The program was attended by well known group company Chairman’s, MD’s and other corporate personnel’s. Inspired from the dream of Digital Bangladesh, The vision of The Corporate Network is to technologically connect the professional people of Bangladesh. In reference to the vision, The Corporate Network is going to launch the 1st ever Professional Social Networking Platform in Bangladesh. For more details please visit the company website:- www.thecorporatenetwork.org and stay connected.
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English News
MasterCard encourages electronic payments in Bangladesh
Announces Winners of ‘Card-Start-Go!’ Campaign in association with BRAC Bank
MasterCard in association with BRAC Bank announced the winners of its unique ‘Card-Start-Go!’ campaign for its Debit cardholders. The campaign was designed to encourage cardholders to use their Debit cards for payment-related purposes instead of using them only as an ATM Card. Mr. Mohammad Tanvir Alam Chowdhury, Ms. Masuma Rahman and Mr. Redwan Rashid were announced as the top three winners of the campaign who received a holiday package of 2 nights and 3 days in Malaysia including air tickets. In addition, more than 24 winners received consolidation prizes including mobile phones and gift vouchers. Present at the prize giving ceremony
was Mr. Syed Mohammad Kamal, Country Manager from MasterCard and Firoz Ahmed Khan, Head of Retail Banking from BRAC Bank along with
other senior representatives. ‘Card-Start-Go’ was a nationwide campaign, through which MasterCard card-
ITU chooses Bangladesh for another award for progress in ICT
“The ITU has awarded Bangladesh several times earlier. It has decided to honour Bangladesh again with the ‘Award for ICT’s Sustainable Development’,” Cabinet Secretary M Musharraf Hossain Bhuiyan told reporters on Monday.
He said Bangladesh was selected this year in recognition of its achievement in ensuring use of information and communications technologies for sustainable development. ITU Secretary General Houlin Zhao has sent a letter to Prime
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Minister Sheikh Hasina in this regard. State Minister for Post and Telecommunications Tarana Halim handed over the letter to Hasina after the regular Cabinet meeting at the Secretariat on Monday, Bhuiyan said. He added Zhao in the letter requested the prime minister to receive the award at a function in New York on Sep 26, on the sidelines of the United Nations General Assembly. The prime minister’s schedule in this regard is yet to be finalised. The Awami League-led government after coming to power in 2009 has envisaged turning the country into ‘Digital Bangladesh’ by 2021, as part of the ruling party’s campaign pledge 'Vision 2021'.
holders earned points by using their Debit Card for personal consumption and a transaction of minimum BDT 1,000. To be eligible for participating in this Campaign, a MasterCard Debit Cardholders needed to do at least four (4) transactions of minimum BDT 1,000 each during the campaign period. The campaign ran from March 22, 2015 to May 31st, 2015. A significant part of the transaction volume in Bangladesh still accounts for only cash withdrawals through ATMs. MasterCard’s ‘Card-Start-Go’ campaign is aimed to bring a change in this practice and digitize payments for the ease and benefit of its cardholders.
Symphony brings “Studio 50”
Symphony the number 1 handset brand of Bangladesh is proud to bring you Studio 50 in the market. The Handset contains 6 inch qHD IPS screen, 3000 mAh Li Polymer powered battery, Powerful Camera and Android Lollipop 5.0. The Camera has 8 Megapixel rear and 2 Megapixel front camera. 1.3 Ghz Quad Core processor and 1 GB RAM powered the phone enough to run Full HD Videos, Games and apps. Mali 400 – MP2 GPU made all the apps and games runs faster and smoother. This phone is one of a kind when it comes to better bat-
tery backup and multi-tasking. Smart Gesture is provided to operate the phone with ease, by which user can use operate with one hand . Besides application can be opened even when the phone screen off through “Multi Gesture Settings” The phone contain 8 GB internal Storage; that can store lots of Videos, Pictures and Music. The phone has the capability of expandable storage of 32 GB. The phone has OTA facilities where new updates will be present when available. The phone also has OTG support; with that you can connect Pen drive, Mouse, Key Board etc via OTG cable. The Price of the handsets of 9,490 BDT.
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A¨vjvBm gvwëwgwWqv w¯úKvi
B›Uvib¨vkbvj Kw¤úDUvi †bUIqvK© evRv‡i G‡b‡Q A¨vwjm eª¨v‡Ûi w¯úKvi| Gi mveDdv‡ii Rb¨ i‡q‡Q 5.25 Bw e¨vm WªvBfvi, m¨v‡UjvB‡Ui Rb¨ 3 Bw WªvBfvi| Gi wd«‡Kv‡qwÝ †imcÝ 45-20 wK‡jvnvR©, GmGbAvi 65 †Wwm‡ej, †gvU AvDUcyU 34 IqvU| †dvb :01819244720|
†m‡Þ¤^i 2015
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†Wj Gw·wKDwUf Advi †Wj BÝcvqib 3442 g‡W‡ji j¨vcU‡c we‡kl Gw·wKDwUf Advi †NvlYv K‡i‡Q ¯§vU© †UK‡bvjwRm| Adv‡i MÖvnKiv Dcnvi cv‡eb GKwU Gw·wKDwUf kvU©| G QvovI Gi g~j¨ 37,000 UvKv †_‡K Kwg‡q 34,999 UvKv Kiv n‡q‡Q| GB j¨vcU‡c i‡q‡Q B‡›Uj †KviAvBw_ª cÖ‡mmi, DB‡ÛvR 8.1 AwiwRbvj IGm, 500 wRwe nvW©WªvBf, 2 wRwe i¨vg, wWwfwW ivBUvi cÖf„wZ| i‡q‡Q 1 eQ‡ii weµ‡qvËi †mev| †dvb :01730354800|
PÆMÖvg wegvbe›`‡i ek †cÖwmwWI
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RvB‡Rj BGm108B wmwi‡Ri 8-†cvU© †W¯‹Uc myBP Kw¤úDUvi wmwU †UK‡bvjwRm evRv‡i G‡b‡Q RvB‡Rj eª¨v‡Ûi BGm108B wmwi‡Ri 8-†cv‡U©i †W¯‹Uc myBP| †nvg BDRvi‡`i Rb¨ GwU Av`k© GKwU wWfvBm| †nvg †bUIqv‡K©i cwiwa e„w×i Rb¨ Gi 8wU †cvU© cøvM A¨vÛ †cøÕi gva¨‡g e¨envi Kiv hvq| G QvovI wgwWqv w÷ªwgs, AbjvBb †Mwgs wKsev I‡qe mvwd©sI Kiv hv‡e Gi gva¨‡g| Gi cÖwZwU †cv‡U© i‡q‡Q 8wU K‡i wcb hv eRªcv‡Z AwaK mnbkxj| †dvb :8650179-81, 9670373, 9887673, 031721733|
AMD Kv‡fwi A8-7600 cÖ‡mmi
BDwmwm evRviRvZ Ki‡Q AMD Kv‡fwi wmwi‡Ri GwcBD cÖ‡mmi A8-7600| FM2+ m‡K‡Ui gv`vi‡ev‡W© e¨env‡ii Dc‡hvMx GB cÖ‡mmiwU GKwU †KvqvW-†Kvi cÖ‡mmi| 3.1 wMMvnvR© GB cÖ‡mm‡i Uv‡e©v gy‡W 3.8 wMMvnvR© ch©šÍ MwZ cvIqv hv‡e| 4MB K¨vk †g‡gvwii GB cÖ‡mm‡ii mv‡_ Radeon R7 wmwi‡Ri MÖvwd· Bw›UwMÖ‡UW i‡q‡Q| cÖ‡mmiwU Pvjv‡Z we`y¨r LiP n‡e 65 IqvU| †dvb :01833331601-17|
Avmym j¨vcU‡c GqviKwÛkbvi I †iwd«Rv‡iUi Dcnvi wRZ‡jb `yB †µZv m`¨mgvß j¨vcUc †gjv 2015-Gi †kl w`‡b Avmy‡mi j¨vcUc wK‡b ¯Œ¨vPKvW© N‡l GqviKwÛkbvi I †iwd«Rv‡iUi †c‡q‡Qb b~i DÏxb Rvnv½xi I †ivKmvbv cvifxb bv‡g `yBRb †µZv| †Møvevj eª¨v‡Ûi †Pqvig¨vb Avãyj dvËvn Ges Avmy‡mi Kvw›Uª †cÖvWv± g¨v‡bRvi †gv. Avj-dzqv` Dcw¯’Z †_‡K weRqx‡`i nv‡Z cyi¯‹vi Zz‡j †`b| †gjvq Avmym, †j‡bv‡fv, cvÛv cÖf…wZ cY¨ wb‡q AskMÖnY K‡i †Møvevj eª¨vÛ|
PÆMÖv‡g Tenda eª¨v‡Ûi wWjvi bvBU AbywVZ m¤úªwZ mvD_ evsjv Kw¤úDUv‡ii Av‡qvR‡b PÆMÖv‡g AbywôZ n‡q †Mj †UbWv eª¨v‡Ûi wWjvi bvBU| G‡Z mvD_ evsjv Kw¤úDUv‡ii kZvwaK wWjvi AskMÖnY K‡i| wWjvi bvB‡U mvD_ evsjv Kw¤úDUv‡ii ¯^Z¡vwaKvix †gv. Kvgiæ¾vgvb fyBqv PÆMÖv‡g †UbWv c‡Y¨i evRvi wb‡q m‡šÍvl cÖKvk K‡ib Ges Gi Rb¨ wWjvi cÖwZwbwa‡`i ab¨ev` Rvbvb| fwel¨‡ZI Ggb mn‡hvwMZv Avkv K‡ib wZwb| Gmgq AviI e³e¨ iv‡Lb PMÖvg kvLvi g¨v‡bRvi †gv. †dviKvb †gvjøv|
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wMMvevBU 100 wmwi‡Ri gv`vi‡evW© evRv‡i m¤úªwZ †`‡ki evRv‡i D‡b¥vwPZ n‡q‡Q wMMvevB‡Ui 100 wmwi‡Ri gv`vi‡evW©| ivRavbxi GKwU Kb‡fbkb n‡j ÔwMMvevBU nvb‡WªW wmwiR gv`vi‡evW© jwÂs wmwigwbÕ‡Z GB gv`vi‡evW©¸‡jv AvbyôvwbKfv‡e D‡b¥vPb Kiv nq| Abyôv‡b Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb ¯§vU© †UK‡bvjwR‡mi weµq gnve¨e¯’vcK Rvdi Avn‡g`, wecYb gnve¨e¯’vcK gyRvwn` Avj‡eiæbx myRb Ges wMMvevB‡Ui Kvw›Uª g¨v‡bRvi LvRv †gv. Avbvm Lvb| Abyôv‡b Rvdi Avn‡g` e‡jb, ÔwMMvevB‡Ui 100 wmwi‡Ri gv`vi‡evW©¸‡jv B‡›U‡ji †RW170 wPc‡mU e¨envi K‡i cÖ¯‘Z Kiv n‡q‡Q| mevB B‡›U‡ji lô cÖR‡b¥i cÖ‡mmi e¨env‡ii Rb¨ D`MÖxe n‡q Av‡Qb| ZvB Avgiv evRv‡i wMMvevB‡Ui 100 wmwi‡Ri gv`vi‡evW©¸‡jv Db¥y³ Kijvg hv B‡›U‡ji lô cÖR‡b¥i cÖ‡mmi mgw_©Z|Õ wMMvevB‡Ui bZzb GB gv`vi‡evW©¸‡jv n‡”Q †RW170G·-†Mwgs 5, †RW170G·-†Mwgs7, wRG-GBP81Gg-wWGm2wf Ges wRG-GBP81Gg-Gm2wcwf|
n¨vwf‡Ui 6-†cvU© wewkó BDGmwe PvRv©i
evsjv‡`‡ki evRv‡i ûqvI‡q eª¨v‡Ûi cvIqvi e¨vsK AP007 evRviRvZ Ki‡Q BDwmwm| ûqvI‡q eª¨v‡Ûi Honor AP007 g‡W‡ji GB cvIqvi e¨vsKwUi ÿgZv 13000MAh hv w`‡q GKwU U¨ve ev `yBwU ¯§vU©‡dvb‡K ev GKwU ¯§vU©‡dvb‡K `yBevi c~Y© PvR© †`Iqv hv‡e| G‡Z i‡q‡Q `yBwU BDGmwe ¯øU hv w`‡q `yBwU wfbœ wWfvBm‡K GKBmgq PvR© †`Iqv m¤¢e| cvIqvi e¨vsKwU A¨vjywgwbqvg BDwbewW wWRvB‡b ˆZwi Ges Gi †fZ‡ii e¨vUvwi †mjwU m‡e©v”P ¸YMZgvb wbwðZ Ki‡e| †dvb :01833331601-17|
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†j‡b‡fv j¨vcU‡c †µZv †c‡jb ¯§vU©‡dvb m¤úªwZ †kl nIqv j¨vcUc †gjv 2015-Gi †kl w`‡b †j‡b‡fvi j¨vcUc wK‡b ¯Œ¨vPKvW© N‡l †gjvi ¯§vU©‡dvb †c‡q‡Qb GKRb †µZv| †Møvevj eª¨v‡Ûi †Pqvig¨vb Avãyj dvËvn Ges †j‡b‡fvi weR‡bm †W‡fjc‡g›U g¨v‡bRvi nvmvb wiqvR Dcw¯’Z †_‡K weRqxi nv‡Z cyi¯‹vi Zz‡j †`b| D‡jøL¨, Avmym, †j‡bv‡fv, cvÛv, ivcy I nv›UwK eª¨v‡Ûi cwi‡ekK wn‡m‡e †gjvq AskMÖnY K‡i‡Q †Møvevj eª¨vÛ|
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AbjvB‡b Z_¨ ‡LvuRv mnR Ki‡e evsjv mvP© BwÄb ÔPiwKÕ
AbjvB‡b wewfbœ Z_¨ ‡LvuRvi ‡ÿ‡Î mvP© Bwćbi weKí ‡bB| Avi ZvB Gevi ‡`kxq wewfbœ I‡qemvB‡Ui Kb‡U›U ‡LvuRvi j‡ÿ¨ Pvjy n‡q‡Q ‡`kxq mvP© BwÄb PiwK| c«hyw³ c«wZôvb PiwK wjwg‡U‡Wi Ab¨Zg D‡`¨vM GB mvP© BwÄb www.chorki.com| PiwKi A_©vq‡b Av‡Q gvj‡qwkqvi wewb‡qvMKvix c«wZôvb wfwm gvBÛ Bwbwk‡qwUf| evsjv‡`‡ki gvby‡li K_v gv_vq ‡i‡LB g~jZ mvP© BwÄbwU ‰Zwi Kiv n‡q‡Q e‡j Rvwb‡q‡Qb Gi D‡`¨v³viv| ÔmvP© evsjv‡`kÕ ‡¯øvMvb wb‡q hvÎv ïiæ Kiv PiwK evsjv‡`‡ki gvby‡li ‰`bw›`b c«‡qvRbxq Z_¨ ‡LvuRvi KvRwU AviI mnR K‡i ‡`‡e| Gi c«wZwU wdPvi‡K evsjv‡`‡ki ms¯‹…wZ Ges BwZnv‡mi Av‡jv‡K mvwR‡q Zyj‡Z c«‡Póv Pvwj‡q hv‡”Qb wbg©vZviv| Lei Ges wewfbœ cY¨ AbjvB‡b Lyu‡R ‡c‡Z we‡kl myweav i‡q‡Q PiwK‡Z| PiwKi wbDR ‡cvU©v‡ji ïiæ‡ZB w`‡bi mKj ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Lei cvIqv hv‡e| GQvov wewfbœ K¨vUvMwi‡Z fvM K‡iI ‡`Lv‡bv n‡e Lei| 30wUi AwaK Le‡ii I‡qemvBU ‡_‡K GLv‡b Lei cvIqv hv‡e| eZ©gv‡b PiwKi Z_¨fvÛv‡i i‡q‡Q `yB j‡ÿiI AwaK c‡Y¨i ZvwjKv| c«vq 150wU B-Kgvm© mvB‡Ui GB c‡Y¨i ZvwjKvi msL¨v w`b w`bB e…w× cv‡”Q|
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Team eªv‡Ûi DARK DDR3 i¨vg Team
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Transcend 8wUwe †cv‡U©ej nvW©WªvBf
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