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Summer 2014

Page 3

YOUR GUIDE TO COUNTRY NEIGHBORS

■ Is this the demise of the honneybee? Page 4 ■ These animals may help your garden, crops Page 5 ■ Fallon Co. Fair to welcome Rick Springfield and much more Page 6 ■ 8 Riders raising donor awareness trail through Fallon Co. Page 8 ■ Global warning a myth? Scientists say ‘no’ Page 9 ■ Ketchum, 73, inducted into Cowboy Hall of Fame Page 10 ■ World traveled artifact highlights Taylor Horsefest Page 12 ■ Terms to know before going to the rodeo Page 15 ■ A True Homestead Page 16 ■ Natural fertilizers loaded with nutrients and minerals Page 18 ■ For 100 years, one thing stayed constant for the Stang Family: Its farm in Regent Page 20 ■ MYSTERY SOLVED: History of abandoned Griffin cemetery comes to light Page 22 ■ BE HEALTHY: Start a garden Page 24 ■ International group tours N.D. soil Page 25 ■ Clean produce properly to avoid contaminants Page 26 A COUNTRY MEDIA PUBLICATION PHOTO BY BRYCE MARTIN

COUNTRY NEIGHBORS

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Is this the demise of the honeybee?

Bees flitting from one newly sprouted flower to another as they collect pollen is one of the more common sights of the spring. Honeybees are content to buzz between plants for hours. But in recent years the honeybee population has declined considerably, and scientists and environmentalists continue to study and debate why bees seem to be dying out. Although bees are best known for their honey production, their symbiotic relationship with nature goes much further. Honeybees are instrumental in transferring pollen from plant to plant, which helps to foster new life for many agricultural species. In addition to wild flowers and other plants, bees pollinate many of the crops that end up as food on dinner tables across the globe. Bees help pollinate more than 90 commercially grown field crops, citrus and other

fruit crops, vegetables and nut crops. Without these insects, crop yields would decrease dramatically, and some foods may cease to exist. Without bees, food production would diminish and the prices of produce would skyrocket. Commercial

of honeybees have died off due to a phenomenon called Colony Collapse Disorder, or CCD. CCD refers to the absence of adult honeybees in a colony with few or no

beekeepers in the United States have reported deaths of tens of thousands of honeybee colonies. Ninety percent of wild bee populations in the United States have disappeared, according to Target Health, Inc. In the Netherlands and the United Kingdom, bee species have declined considerably, and some have even become extinct. Since 2006, millions

the last 100 years, those incidences have grown considerably in recent years. Officials in the United

adults remaining. Worker bees simply disappear, leaving behind the queen and vulnerable developing young. Bees are not usually known to leave the hive unguarded. While similar disappearances have been documented in

States Department of Agriculture and the Environmental Protection Agency have not been able to determine why the honeybee population has undergone such a steep decline, though some believe that a complex combination of factors, including parasites, lack of genetic diversity, poor nutrition,

and pesticides, could be responsible. Examination of dead bees has found residues of more than 100 chemicals, insecticides and pesticides, including some used to control parasites, in bee hives. Other factors that come into play involve climate changes that affect wildflower production. Without wildflowers, bees have no sources of food. Rainy, wet or overly dry weather can wreak havoc on the landscape, resulting in fewer flowers and, as a result, a smaller bee population. Scientists are still studying the situation and working toward a solution to restore the honeybee population.

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Honeybees pollinate many of the world’s plants, but their numbers are on the decline and the environmental impact of that decline is startingly significant Individuals can do their part by keeping plenty of blooming flowers in their yards and never killing honeybees found on their property. Disturbing an established hive can result in the bees abandoning their work, leading to even greater losses.

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Many environmental problems can be traced to a number of factors. Chemicals can contaminate soil and water, and farmers' use of pesticides and chemical herbicides to produce more crops is a source of considerable chemical pollution. But according to www. greenbuzz.com, homeowners use 10 times more chemicals per acre than the average farmer. These include the detergents, cleaning products, automotive substances, and other chemicals that are often stored in garages and beneath sinks. Individuals willing to make small changes in regard to the use of such products could make a profound impact on the environment. Concerned consumers should be conscious of

Summer 2014

Page 5

These animals may help your garden, crops Several animals are handy to have around and should be welcomed to the landscape

Planning and maintaining a garden requires a lot of effort, which can result in an aesthetically pleasing addition to the landscape. But that hard work can also fall victim to nature when local wildlife find a garden too mouth-watering to resist. In an effort to rid a garden of unwanted pests, gardeners may unwittingly scare away animals and insects that might just protect the garden from more ill-intentioned animals. Not every creature that scurries is out to

get prized petunias or to devour tomatoes. In fact, many can prove beneficial to gardens. Bats Bats have a bad reputation, as people unnecessarily fear bats because they believe them to be carriers of disease. But many bats feed off of insects or fruits and will not harm a human. The average brown bat can eat 1,000 mosquitoes in an hour, so it’s easy to see why bats are good to have around. Mosquitoes are not only a nuisance but also

harbor potentially dangerous diseases. Bats also may eat certain rodents, which can cut down on the number of animals burrowing in a yard. Frogs Frogs and toads will prey on insects and make the local insect population more manageable. Toads eat mainly slugs, who feed on the leaves and fruits of many plants. Frogs and toads are attracted to water, so including a pond or another water feature in the

garden will provide them with a habitat they like. Birds While it is true that some birds can damage crops, many birds are content to feed on insects attracted to the garden, which helps to keep insect numbers in check. Chickadees, for example, will dine on aphid eggs, while larger birds may prey on mice or other rodents or simply scare them out of the garden. Jays and mockingbirds are known to be feisty and can even deter dogs

and cats from a yard. Hummingbirds will sip on the nectar of flowers and help pollinate plants. Snakes Snakes in a garden can be disconcerting to some people, but snakes are ideal predators who feed on insects and rodents several times their size. Snakes are the right size and shape to invade the burrows of pest animals. Butterflies and bees Butterflies and bees are responsible for pollinating the vast majority of

plants. Avoid using pesticides that may diminish butterfly or bee populations. A beehive right next to a garden may not be practical, but don’t make attempts to destroy it. Consult with a professional beekeeper to see what can be done to move the beehive without destroying it. Many animals and insects can be detrimental to the health of a garden. However, several animals are handy to have around and should be welcomed to the landscape.

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WANT TO BE ‘JESSIE’S GIRL’?

Fallon County Fair to welcome Rick Springfield and much more By LORI KESINGER The 2014 Fallon County Fair in Baker, Montana is going to be something you cannot describe - it is going to be something you have to experience. This five day event, August 13-17, will feature exhibits, livestock, a parade, carnival rides, free daily entertainment, commercial displays, great food vendors, a demolition derby, rodeos,

and nightly entertainment. Horse and trail classes will kick off the fair Wednesday morning, Aug. 13, followed by the goat trail and cat and dog shows. Livestock judging will conclude with the market beef show Friday, Aug. 15. The Open Class Livestock Trailer Shows will be Saturday morning, Aug. 16, with the 4-H/FFA Livestock Sale scheduled for Saturday afternoon.

Musician Rick Springfield will perform 8 p.m. Aug. 16 during the Fallon County Fair. Family friendly amusements will be provided by Funtime Carnival Thursday through Sunday, Aug. 14-17. A variety of whirling rides, challenging games and concessions will be set up on the midway. The Monster X Tour will roll into the arena Thursday evening, Aug. 14. The primary focus of the event will be on monster trucks - fans can expect to see exciting monster truck action and

competition. Friday evening, Aug. 15, will showcase local talent at “The Variety Show” followed by Australian native, Richie Scholl, on the patio from 9 p.m. until 1 a.m. Scholl was born and raised in the cattle, coal and rail town of Rockhampton in Queensland, Australia. After first picking up a guitar at age 13, it was barely a year before he was playing at licensed bars and clubs at least a

couple of nights a week. He has hardly put down the guitar since, which has allowed him to learn anything and everything from country, blues, and pop to rock. Scholl relocated to Nashville, TN in early 2007 and has been on tour with Jason Michael Carroll and Chuck Wicks. Scholl will also be on the patio Saturday from 9 p.m. until 1 a.m. Dust off your hats and pull on your boots for PRCA rodeo action

Saturday and Sunday afternoons, Aug. 16-17. The competition will be tough and exciting as the cowboys and cowgirls compete for prize money. Special events will include Mutton Bustin’ and a Wild Horse Race on Saturday and Calf Dressing on Sunday. Contestants wanted: Please call 406-778-2451 for more information. One of music’s most enduring pop/rock legends, Rick Springfield,

Summer 2014 will headline the entertainment Saturday, August 16, at 8 p.m. Springfield turned into an international star in the early 80s with his number one hit “Jesse’s Girl”, for which he received the Grammy Award for Best Male Rock Vocal Performance. He followed with four more top ten hits, “I’ve Done Everything for You”, “Don’t Talk to Strangers”, “Affair of the Heart”, and “Love Somebody”. His latest edgy and modern album, “Songs for the End of the World”, proves once again he is a true artist. With 25 million albums sold and 17 top 40 hits, Springfield continues to stun audiences with his high energy and fan focused shows which deliver hit after hit. Free daily entertainment will include the Freckle Farm Petting Zoo from Arizona. The petting zoo has been family owned and operated for 26 years and features a variety of animals including goats, sheep, potbellied pigs, chickens, ducks, bunnies, alpacas, and a mini donkey. Pippi the Clown will return brightly dressed in her clown best with her cart full of surprises. Pippi (Jeanne Thomas), based out of Red Lodge, MT, has toured the world but is thrilled to be a part of the local fairs and festivals. She is an accomplished balloon artist and incredible face painter and brings great joy to children. The Free Stage will spotlight some remarkable talent Friday through Saturday, Aug. 15-16, including Mama’s Wranglers, Adam the Great, and Cale Moon. Mama’s Wranglers are the Jackson family band and cloggers from Las Vegas, NV. They have performed in 49 states, Canada, and Europe. The children are 12-23 years of age and have powerful vocal harmonies. They were recently voted “Young Entertainers of the Year” and were nominated for the Academy of Western Artists. Adam the Great from Portland, OR, will entertain audiences with innovative magic and original comedy. He has proven

Page 7 himself to be one of the premier magicians in his region and his style of magic amazes crowds Cale Moon is an amazing young man with a big voice. Moon is a genuinely talented country singer/songwriter with a feel-good sound and has been compared to a young George Strait with the potential to become country music’s next rising star. Beyond all the events and excitement will be a great community spirit bringing people together - so come celebrate the Fallon County Fair in August with world class entertainment and family-oriented fun Tickets for all events and entertainment will be available from the fairgrounds ticket office. For more information or questions, contact: falcofair@midrivers.com or call 406-778-2451.

Explore the best of the best fair foods Summer is a time of year when empty parking lots or fields get transformed into magical places of wonder. When the fair comes to town, once barren spaces are filled with the buzz and rush of people and excitement. Although the attractions certainly entice their share of carnival visitors, for many the unique culinary offerings available at fairs and carnivals are a big attraction as well. At carnivals, many people indulge in foods that are best enjoyed sparingly, such as fried foods, sticky sweets and meats on a stick. The following are some of the more popular fair foods. Cotton candy Cotton candy is a treat many people only eat at carnivals or fairs. A form of spun sugar mixed with air to produce a large volume of sticky sweet cotton,

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cotton candy was invented by dentist William Morrison and confectioner John C. Wharton in 1897. It was subsequently introduced to the public at the 1904 World’s Fair as “Fairy Floss.” Automatic cotton candy machines help make cotton candy available to market at carnivals and fairs around the world. Eat it quickly because cotton candy melts and gets messy under the hot sun. Corn dogs Foods served on sticks, including corn dogs, are a staple of carnivals because of their portability. Corn dogs are formed by

dipping a hot dog into a cornmeal batter and frying it. Many credit Carl and Neil Fletcher with the first “corny dog,” served at the State Fair of Texas in 1942. Those who enjoy hot dogs and the crunch of an outer coating flock to concession stands for these salty delights. Funnel cakes What would a carnival be without some variation of fried dough? From Spanish churros to Italian zeppoles to regular doughnuts, there is something to be said about sweetened, chewy dough fried to form a crunchy outer shell. When dusted with powdered sugar, the confection is complete. Funnel cakes are a type of fried dough regularly sold at fairs across North America. Although the history of funnel cakes is debatable, popular opinion states they were made popular by German immigrants.

COUNTRY NEIGHBORS

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Riders raising donor awareness trail through Fallon Co. By LORI KESINGER A group of riders saddled up for a 444- mile trail ride for charity. Trails 4 Transplants in its second year is a long distance horseback ride to raise awareness about the importance of organ, eye and tissue donation. More than 122,000 men, women and children are awaiting transplants in the United States. Over 40 riders started on the first segment of the trail leaving Fort Lincoln State Park near Mandan, North Dakota, June 1. A ceremony was given by the Mandan, Hidatsa and Arikara Nation tribes with singing, storytelling and dress presentations sending off the riders along General Custer’s Trail. Fourteen riders rode the entire 444 miles. The riders stayed on the Fallon/Wibaux County line at the Rising ranch June 9 and left the campsite June 10. Sixteen riders headed south along Highway 7 to Baker and set up camp

at the Fallon County Fairgrounds. The riders had been on the trail for 10 days and rode 220 miles when they reached Baker. “I’m riding the whole way,” said Skylee Real Bird. “It’s been good. Nothing has happened to make us lose a day.” Traveling west on Highway 12 June 11, they stayed at the Rieger ranch before departing to the Powder River and eventually their destination, 224 miles from Baker at the Little Bighorn Battlefield near Garryowen, Montana, June 19. Riders could ride any or all segments of the trail. Several days the ride had dignitaries including transplant recipients, donor families, rodeo queens, and politicians join the group and most nights they had campfires. Each person on the ride had a reason for riding, whether it was in memory of a loved one, awareness or because of their own

personal story. Trails 4 Transplants co-chairs Roger Hille and Ashley Peterson both continue to have a personal reason for raising donor awareness. Roger Hille said, “If my son-in-law had not received a liver transplant, I wouldn’t have my grandkids.” Ashley Peterson’s brother passed away and another man received his heart. Native Americans on the ride also sought cultural “healing along the Custer Trail”. “Support our cause,” said Hille. “First register to be a donor as there is much more need than what is available; second, donate; third, come ride with us, even for one day. We have horses available.” Donations are directed to the gift of Life House in Rochester, MN, where it is used to offset costs of housing for organ recipients in need of financial support. Next year the Trails 4 Transplants

(ABOVE) Trails 4 Transplants riders follow Highway 7 into Baker and head to the Fallon County Fairgrounds. ride will most likely take a southern route through the Black Hills of South Dakota. For more information or ride stories, go to the Trails4Transplants Facebook page or the website: trails4transplants.org.

Henry Real Bird, Skylee Real Bird and John Real Bird from Garryowen, Montana, rode the entire 444 miles of the Trails 4 Transplants route following General Custer’s Trail.

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SUPPORT A GOOD CAUSE: How to ask others to do the same Asking for donations is not always easy. The following are some tips for individuals looking to raise funds for good causes. ■ Establish your target. The amount of money you hope to raise should be a realistic goal. For example, if you are participating in a fun run or walk to benefit a local charity, a goal of raising $1,000 is more realistic than a goal of $1,000,000. ■ Ask for donations in person. Friends and family are far more likely to support a loved one’s attempt to raise money for a good cause when such solicitations are made by the individual and not sent out as a mass email from the charity itself. A personal appeal also gives fundraisers the chance to explain why the cause means so much to them. ■ Let donors know that no donation is too small.

Summer 2014

o.Global

According to the United States Environmental Protection Agency, the Earth’s average temperature has risen by 1.4 F over the past 100 years and is projected to rise another 2 F over the next century. That rise in temperature may translate to some potentially dangerous shifts in climate and weather over the next several decades, and these shifts figure to impact society in a variety of ways, none of which are likely to improve quality of life. The impact of climate change will vary depending on geography, but no region of the planet will be immune to the potentially devastating impact of climate change unless something is done to reverse the trend. For example, the EPA notes that coastal communities in the southeastern United States are likely l to see the sea level rise, and such communities w- will be forced to deal with increasingly intense

Page 9

warning a myth? Scientists say 'no' hurricanes. In the northwestern United States, rising sea levels are likely to increase coastal erosion, while rising temperatures will threaten local forests, agriculture and wildlife. Though many who present the issue of climate change tend to focus on its potentially devastating consequences, there is still a chance to reverse climate change. That’s because humans are largely responsible for climate change, so it stands to figure that what was done by humans can ultimately be undone as well. According to the EPA, human activities over the last century have released large amounts of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide, into the atmosphere. These greenhouse gases are a result of burning fossil fuels to produce energy. But greenhouse gases also are emitted by industrial processes, deforestation and certain agricultural practices.

When these greenhouses are emitted, they trap energy in the atmosphere, causing it to warm. This warming process is necessary to sustain life on Earth. But as these

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greenhouse gases build up in the atmosphere, as they have done in the last 100 years, the result is a change in climate that threatens society, human health andecosystems across the globe. One effective way to combat climate change is to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, which individuals can do in a number of ways.

• Make “reduce, reuse, recycle” your family’s mantra. Many people have heard the slogan “reduce, reuse, recycle,” but few people may know just how effective it can be. Reducing, reusing and recycling helps conserve energy and reduces greenhouse gas emissions from resource extraction, manufacturing and disposal. If products are reused and recycled, then less new products need to be made, reducing the industrial emissions that contribute so heavily to climate change. The EPA notes that American recycling activity alone saves roughly 11.3 billion gallons of gas each year. Even some waste can be reused. For example, composting food and yard waste greatly reduces the amount of waste that would otherwise end up in landfills, helping to reduce greenhouse gas emissions as a result. • Be more efficient with water usage. Efficient

water usage can help reduce greenhouse gas emissions considerably. For example, only running a dishwasher when it is full can save 100 pounds of carbon dioxide per year, greatly reducing your contribution to climate change with little or no effort on your part. The EPA notes that 3 percent of the energy used in the United States goes toward pumping and treating water, so using water efficiently can greatly reduce greenhouse gas pollution that’s contributing to climate change. Turning the faucet off while shaving and brushing your teeth are two more easy ways to conserve water and reduce emissions. • Be more responsible behind the wheel. Vehicles are significant contributors to climate change, but drivers may not know that it’s not just the automobile that can contribute to pollution. Drivers also can contribute to greater greenhouse

gas emissions if they aren’t driving efficiently and responsibly. When driving, avoid hard accelerations and quick brakes, as that type of driving wastes fuel that will need to be replaced. Driving without so many fast stops and quick starts is more fuel efficient, and over time this will greatly reduce the amount of greenhouse gas emissions you’re producing every time you get behind the wheel. Other ways to improve fuel efficiency and therefore reduce your vehicle’s emissions include clearing unnecessary items out of your car so the engine doesn’t have to work as hard to get from point A to point B and to keep time spent idling to a minimum. Climate change has already begun to wreak havoc on the planet, and things only figure to worsen if men and women fail to make reversing climate change a priority.

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'THE REAL ARTICLE'

Ketchum, 73, inducted into Cowboy Hall of Fame By LORI KESINGER

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Mary Margaret (MacKay) Ketchum was inducted into the Montana Cowboy Hall of Fame for making an impact on Montana’s Western Heritage for District 3, which includes Carter, Custer, Fallon, Powder River, Rosebud, and Treasure counties. The Montana Cowboy Hall of Fame and Western Heritage Center (MCHF and WHC) announced the seventh class of inductions into the Montana Cowboy Hall of Fame June 7. “Many assume that to be inducted into the Hall of Fame you would have to be a famous cowboy, when in fact, the Hall

of Fame exists to honor those who have made an impact in their local community and serve as a symbol of this way of life for future generations. This is truly a celebration of our authentic Montana heritage and those who pass it forward,” said Christy Stensland, MCHF and WHC Executive Director. Mary was born Jan. 1, 1941 in Baker, Montana to Arthur “Bud” and Mary (Collie) MacKay and was the oldest of six siblings. She was raised on her paternal grandparents’ homestead, the William MacKay ranch along Lame Jones Creek in the Willard community. She developed a life-

long love of horses from the time she was very small. Developing the early experience of good horsemanship, she went on to compete in county fair pony racing. She also trained horses for family and neighbors and assisted with the haying, milking, calving, brandings and sorting the many cattle from the Red Butte Grazing Association before it was fenced. She either walked or rode horseback while attending Gregerson country school her first eight grades. She moved into Baker during the week where she attended high school and graduated in 1959. Mary’s first barrel race

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was in Baker the fall of 1959 on a horse owned by a WWII Calvary man, Billy Pratt - she won fourth in the average. At this time, she met Stanley Ketchum and they were married Sept. 2, 1960. They lived on Stanley’s dad’s homestead on Milk Creek next to the Carter/Fallon County line, only a few miles from her maternal grandmother’s homestead on O’Fallon Creek and ten miles from her parents’ ranch. Some of her first experiences of winning on the Ketchum horses were the three-horse relay races held at the local fairs. Mary kept busy training her own barrel horses, competing and training outside horses. She opened their home to anyone who wanted to learn the art of training or barrel racing. Stanley passed away suddenly July 1977 at the age of 48, leaving Mary with two young sons, Loyd and Bruce, and a ranch to run. Mary ran the ranch with no intention of doing anything else and instilled a love of rodeo and ranching in her boys. The small 3,000 acre ranch with 80-90 head of cattle would not have sustained if not for Mary’s rodeo winnings and income of training horses and students. She held many three day barrel racing and pole bending clinics. In September of 1998 Mary was kicked in the head while looking over a future barrel horse for a friend. She hovered between life and death for over two months. When she was finally able to return home, the first thing she wanted to do was get back on a horse. A year later at the Belle Fourche, SD barrel racing futurity, Mary took

Summer 2014

Page 11

At the age of 73, Mary Ketchum rides daily on the ranch and still actively supports future generations of barrel racers and mentors when she can

xt (ABOVE) Ketchum displays the numerous buckles she has accumulated over the years. (LEFT) Ketchum had multiple wins with Ote Blitz in the National Barrel Horse Association from 2001-2007.

ehe he

- three prospects and the crowd gave her a ten minute standing ovation. . It was a solid tribute to her recovery from a to terrible accident and her reputation. Mary operated the ranch from 1977 until he 1994 when Bruce gave up his high school teaching career and moved his family to the ranch. They currently run commercial and registered Red Angus, and d Mary maintains the horse breeding program. ys. Mary was a member of several local, regional, and national associations e and served as director for the NRCA and MBRA. She was crowned 1972 NRCA queen. Mary has won muly tiple championships in Montana, South Dakota, Wyoming, North Dakota, 8 and Oklahoma from 1966 to present. r Mary was instrumenr tal in paving the way for future barrel racers. Her dedication to the event has influenced beginners to professional barrel n racers throughout a fourstate region and beyond. Though her competition days have slowed, at the age of 73 she rides daily on the ranch and still actively supports fu-

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World-traveled artifact highlights Taylor Horsefest By COLE BENZ The 2014 Taylor Horsefest is just around the corner. The 21st annual twoday event will be held in Taylor, N.D. on July 26 and 27 and features activities for the whole family. From exhibits, crafts, food vendors and musical entertainment there is something people of all ages can enjoy. Highlighting the event will be the arrival of the ‘BLOCH.’ What is the ‘Bloch’ you might ask? BLOCH is a global art project originating from the region of Appenzell in Switzerland. Tradition goes that as the last tree is felled (chopped down), the trunk (known as the ‘BLOCH’) is pulled out by 20 men from the village of Urnåsch to Herisau and back. The procession is a one-day process and at the end of the event the trunk is auctioned off to the highest bidder. Usually the fate of the trunk is to be processed into

furniture or other wood products, but in 2011 the ‘BLOCH’ of that season was saved by two artists. The two known as Com&Com (Marcus Gossolt/Johannes M. Hedinger) purchased the trunk with plans for a larger destiny than a being carved into a rocking chair. Instead of traveling between the two villages, the plan is to travel on a grander scheme, they’ll be taking their travels globally. The goal of this expedition is to get conversations going among the multitude of cultures around the world. By participating in this event, the hope of the artists is that cultures, customs and traditions between people will get a worldwide conversation started. The tree log will also be followed along the way by documentarians, with a publication, a 90-minute documentary film (by Fabian Kaiser), and an exhibit being produced. The duo plans on making at least one stop

BLOCH is a global art project originating from the region of Appenzell in Switzerland. It will be featured at the Taylor Horsefest on July 26 and 27. in every continent on the planet. The travels started in 2012 in Europe, stopping in Switzerland and Germany. In 2013 the ‘BLOCH’ stopped off

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in Asia (China, Taiwan, and Singapore). The next stop, North America. Chosen to host the artifact from North America by a partnership with the

North Dakota Council on the Arts; Troyd Geist, state folklorist; and Barbar Hauser (from Zurich, Switzerland0 who studied Fine Arts and Linguistics

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in North Dakota, according to a written press release. According to the report, the area is most suited for the ‘BLOCH’ because it contains the geographical center of the continent and Turtle Mountain. According to Ojibway mythology, “Sky Woman” with the help of a muskrat caused “Turtle Island” (North America and the world) to reemerge after the Great Flood. While in Taylor, the ‘BLOCH’ will be a main feature of the parade, ranchers will be burring their branders into the wood, blacksmiths will tack horseshoes on to it, and children will be able to participate in games involving the large trunk. Music from Larsen Brothers (from Taylor), and Rex Cook will create a leather belt to be placed on the item and travel with it as it makes future stops around the globe. Taylor is one of only six stops the ‘BLOCH’ will make in North Dakota. Other stops involve the Downtown Fargo Street Fair (July 17-19), Fort Totten Days, Spirit Lake Indian Reservation (July 27), Turtle Mountain Indian Reservation (July 29-31), and back to the Fargo-Moorhead area at the Hjemkmost Center (Aug. 3).

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Terms to know before going to the rodeo

The growing popularity of rodeo, which, according to the Professional Rodeo Cowboy Association, attracts 30 million fans each year, has piqued the curiosity of many people who have never before attended a rodeo or watched an event on television. Upon discovering the rodeo, men, women and children often find it as compelling if not more compelling than most popular mainstream sports. For those interested in rodeo but uncertain about its terminology, the following are a few terms to know, courtesy of the PRCA. • Barrelman: An entertainer who uses a barrel to distract a bull after a ride. Such distractions sometimes protect the cowboy. • Bullfighter: An

athlete who protects the bull rider after he dismounts or is bucked off. A bullfighter can distract the bull by directing its attention to the exit gate or even stepping between the bull and the bull rider. • Draw: Conducted three days before each PRCA rodeo, the draw is random and assigns each roughstock competitor a specific bucking horse or bull. Time-event contestants are assigned a calf or steer in a random on-site draw shortly before each rodeo begins. • Flankman: a cowboy or cowgirl who works in the bucking chutes,

adjusting the flant strap around the animal before the ride. • Go-round: each round of competition in a rodeo. • Hazer: the cowboy who rides on the right side of the steer from the contestant to make sure the steer runs straight. • Hooey: the knot a cowboy uses to finish tying the calf’s legs together in tie-down roping. • Piggin’ string: the small rope used to tie a calf’s legs together in tiedown roping. • Riggin’: a suitcasestyle handhold customized to a rider’s grip and attached to a molded piece of leather that is cinched, with a pad, around the horse’s girth. • Roughstock: the bucking horses and bulls used in bareback riding, saddle bronc riding and bull riding, usually bred and raised for the job.

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A homestead that stands the test of time was one lived in by the Stern family.

North Dakota was once filled with farms as homesteads began to pop up after the Homestead ctivity Act was put into effect. Though many farms still remain, most of the original structures do not exist anymore. The structures became outdated, weathered, and eventually replaced with modern barns and houses. One homestead to stand the test of time was onone Website lived in by the Stern family. t Settings John Stern, born in South Dakota 1882 in Russia, ima minute migrated to the United States in 1902 to take advantage of the Homestead Act. He filed 320 acre land claim three years later and by 1907 the homestead construction was finished and he and his family began life in the Great Plains. The construction of the homestead is what makes this homestead so interesting.

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Though Stern was born in Russia, his family was German, and he was a member of the Germans from Russia to settle in North Dakota. Bringing with him the standard architecture from the Russian Steppe, Stern built one building that served a multitude of purposes. The building that stands on the homestead was a house/barn structure that was not only for living purposes, but also housed storage space and also served as an animal shelter. The designed and its many purposed helped the family survive the tough North Dakota winters. The feed was close so they avoided being outside for long periods of time, and the animals acted as a heat source from being housed in the same structure as the H & S Rakes • Bale family. The structure was also

built with all the doors facing south, another tactic aimed at protecting themselves from the wintery winds. Architecture similar to the Stern’s building was common place throughout the region, though many have not lasted and in 2008 efforts were made to preserve the area located just east of Mott. In 2008 The Mott Gallery of History & Art was successful in getting Bobdesign.” Pravecek Another interesting the Stern homestead on Bus: characteristic of the the National Register of 605-347-2566 homestead? It has never Historic Places, a process Res: 605-722-5719 been restored. It stands that took the group two just as it did when the years to achieve. The Nelson family moved out almost main reason for admit- Ken six decades ago. tance was the different Cell: 605-641-6466 “Its never been redesign. Res: 605-723-8800 stored,” Sloan said. “It’s “That was one of the exactly the way the famreasons that it got on the ily left it in the 60’s when National Historic Reg1-90Sloan, West Exit 30 Sturgis they moved out.” ister,” said Geno Though they who previously sat on 1-800-756-3052 do clean it out every spring, it the board of The Mott www.hersruds.com remains unchanged. King Gallery of History & Art. On the property the “Because of that unique

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Sterns created a small cemetery in which three of their children who didn’t make it past infancy at the time. “That tells the story of how difficult mortality was for the early homesteaders,” Sloan said. There are two public tours scheduled for this summer. The first will be Saturday, July 19 and the second will be Sunday, Aug. 24. Both tours will be held 1-4 p.m. Anyone wishing for a

The Stern cemetery. private tour can contact 701-824-2861 or 701824-2613. Sloan also wanted encourage travelers to leave enough time during their day trip for a visit to the Mott Gallery of History & Art in the city. The gallery offers history of the area in a wide, expansive historic bank building, as well as changing art exhibits throughout the season.

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fertilizers loaded DID YOU KNOW? Natural with nutrients and minerals Genetically modified foods, or GMOs, have been a topic of heated conversation for the last several months. People have strong opinions on both sides of the

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Lawn and garden enthusiasts know a handful of items are essential to maintain a healthy landscape. Water, sunshine and the proper nutrients all work in concert to promote a healthy lawn. Although nutritional material is inherent in the soil, many gardeners feel soil must be amended with some sort of fertilizer to give plants a healthy boost. All-natural fertilizers are growing in popularity, and home gardeners have a variety of such products at their disposal. Ambitious homeowners can even create their own all-natural fertilizers from items around the house. Organic fertilizers, or those that

are derived from living organisms and not manufacturered through chemicals, can provide sufficient nutrients and minerals to grow healthy plants.

Bone meal In order to store energy and reach maturity, plants need phosphate. This mineral is released over a long period of time from

be ar for an or no finely ground rock. However, a off faster way to supply it to the land- od scape is through bone meal. Bone wi meal is a mixture of finely and pr coarsely ground animal bones that pla are a waste product from meatwi processing plants. Adding bone ho meal to soil is one of the most ef- nu fective ways to increase phospho- en rous levels. Ne us Manure ma The waste from herbivores fro (animals that feed on grass), in- ea cluding rabbits, horses and cows, lik can make super fertilizers. Some or gardeners shy away from manure ha because they believe it to be an wh odoriferous, dirty product. The to

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Summer 2014 best produced manures are allowed to compost for at least nine months and are mixed with hay or straw. They should not produce an offensive odor and will provide plants with a host of nutrients. Never use manures from meateating animals, like dogs, cats or humans. Feces can harbor a lot of bacteria, which can be transfered to the garden soil.

Bale King

Page 19 Fish and seaweed Improving soil nutrients may be as simple as looking to the ocean or other bodies of water. Fish emulsion, a mixture of ground fish and water, is a good nitrogen source. Nitrogen gives plants the energy to grow. Seaweed, which is actually a type of algae, contains the primary nutrients that plants need in order to thrive, including phos-

phorous, nitrogen and potassium. It also serves as a food for natural bacteria that break down nutrients into the soil, making them easier for plants to absorb. Worm Earthworms are vital to soil health. They burrow and wiggle around in the dirt, helping to aerate the soil. But the castings, or waste, of the worms also provide valuable nutrients to the soil. The castings contain

beneficial microorganisms from the worms’ digestive system that help break down organic matter into a form that plant roots can use. Many gardeners participate in vermicomposting, or farming worms in order to use their castings as fertilizer.

Compost can also be used as fertilizer. Gardeners can make their own compost from discarded materials. Compost is one of the most widely used soil amendments in vegetable gardens. Yard refuse, fruit and vegetable peelings, eggshells, coffee grounds, and other items can be added to a compost pile. Natural bacteria will slowly break down these materials into a product

Compost

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1983 POLAR GAS TANKER 8900 GAL, TANDEM AXLE, 50% BRAKES, 50% RUBBER, BLACKMER PUMP, $17,900

2004 Wilson 53X102, Lvstk Pot, Spread, Air Ride, Nose Deck, Counterbalance, Dog House CALL

1980 Pol , 8,000 Gallon Tanker, Spread Axle, Spring Ride, $16,900.00

2006 Merritt 53X102, Lvstk Pot, Spread, Sir Ride, Nose Deck, Counterbalance, Dog House CALL

1997 VOVLO, S/A, Flat Top Slpr, Air Ride, Custom Hauler Bed, Cummins 330Hp, Jake Brakes, 10 Spd Trans, $16,500

2007 Pete 379Exhd, 70” Slpr, 565Hp Cummins, 18 Spd W/3.55, Pusher Axle, Grille Guard, Call 2007 Pete 379Exhd, 70” Dbbl Bunk, 550Hp W/Cat O/H Warranty, 13 Spd, Call

SINGLE AXLE

2007 Wilson 53X102, Lvstk Pot, Triple, Air Ride, Nose Deck, Countrbalance, Dog House $54,900

1998 FTL CENTURY, S/A, 470Hp Detroit, 10 Spd, Headach Rack W/Winch,$15,900

EQUIPMENT

2000 FTL FLD112, S/A, Cummins M11 330Hp, 10 Spd Trans, Stand Up Slpr, $15,900

1989 Clark, Model 301S, 671 Detroit, All Wheel Drive, 5 Spd Automatic, 14 Ft. Blade, $16,900.00

www.dbarpbumpers.com

1996 48X102, Flatbed, All Aluminum, Spread Axle, Air Ride, 24.5 Tall Rubber @ 60%, 6 Aluminum Wheels And 2 Steel Wheels, 2 Boxes, 20 Winches, 24” Kingpin, 11 Winches On Sliding Right Side, 12 Permanent Winches On Left Side, Brakes 2 Fronts 60%, Front Brakes 80%, Air Dumps. $14,900

1999 KENWORTH W900L, A/D A/C, 380K On O/ Haul N –14 Cummins 525Hp, 13 Spd W/3.55 Ratio, Like New Rubber And Brakes, $36,900.00

2005 Kw W900l, Studio Slpr, Air Up/Air Down Pusher, 300 W/B, 550 Hp C15, 13Spd 3.36 Ratio, Owner/Operator, Sharp! $52,500.00

2001 Wilson 53X102, Lvstk Pot, Triple Axle, D-D-D, 11’6” Nose, Nose Deck, Counterbalnce, Dog House CALL

1995 Ford CF 7000, S/A, Boom Trk, Cummins Diesel, 5X2 Spd Trans, National Crane, 30 Ftl Boom Reach, Winch Extension, Outriggers, Rebuilt Stabilizer Cylinder, 16 Ft. Bed W/ Receiver Hitch, 22.5Lp Rubber $10,000 O.B.O. 1984 KW W900, Box, Twin Screw W/ Pusher Axle, 15 Spd, 400Hp Cat, $17,900.00

CURTAIN SIDE TRAILER 2000 Nuvan, 37X102, Air Ride, Soft Curtain Sides, Fixed Roof, Skid Steer Equipment Rails,$6,900

Buy • Sell • Trade • Consign

dubbed “black gold.” Compost can be mixed into soil before planting and used as a dressing after plants have been established. Gardeners can experiment with different ratios of fertilizer to create a mix that enhances the soil. Test the soil to determine which, if any, nutrients the soil is lacking so the fertilizer can be adjusted.

FREIGHTLINER TRUCKS 2004 Ftl Columbia , Detroit Power, 10 Spd Trans, $19,900.00 2003 FTL Coronado , 500Hp Detroit, 13 Spd, 3,500 Miles On New Steers And New Caps, Engine Upd $33,900.00 1999 Ftl 470hp,13 spd w/3.36 Ratio, tandem, 11r24.5 Rubber on all alum whls, like new steer tires, wet kit, $16,900.00 $16,900 2003 Ftl, midroof classic xl, 12.7 Detroit, 13 spd, 500hp, 70% virgin 22.5 Talls, brakes 50%, tool box, drop visor, chicken lights, head ache rack, list of new items: abs on rear axle, 5th plate, radiator, , air to air, 4 new batteries, high amp alternator, starter, injectors, polished exhaust, turbo (pdi) , ali arc bumper, front power divide, fresh alignment. D.O.T. Ready $33,500

Randy dickson - 605.484.9988

see ouR entiRe inventoRy at: www.18Wheelertruckandtrailer.com

ARENAWESTTRAILERS.COM 605-791-2400 ACROSS I90 (EXITS 60-61) FROM CABELA’S

COUNTRY NEIGHBORS

Page 20

In 1914, a growing family took a chance

THE

STANG FAMILY

1909 By COLE BENZ In 1914 a growing family took a chance. Frank and Lydia Stang, married in 1909, moved in the Spring of 1914 with their three children from Danube,

Minn., to a small area in southwest North Dakota. Prior to traveling, Frank’s brother had moved to North Dakota, and Frank followed. Upon arriving in North Dakota on the train, Frank purchased

a farmstead from Olef Olson and the deed was signed on June 5, 1914 and they began a legacy that has lasted a century. When Frank and Lydia arrived in North Dakota, they had three

children: Gladys (1907), Bill (1909), and Stella (1911). They would expand their family over the next 19 years with three more children: Leonard (1915), Viola (1923), and Janice (1933).

Frank and Lydia farmed the land with their children for 22 years before passing the torch onto another member of their family. Leonard, Frank and Lydia’s fourth child, took over operations

in 1936. And together with his wife Lorraine farmed the family land with their children. Leonard and Lorraine were married in 1939 and had three children of their own: Leon (1941), Larry (1943),

FOR 100 YEARS, ONE THING STAYED CONSTANT F Appliances Carla Adkisson Branch Manager

Oil Field Supply Store

Sales & Service and Manufacturer’s Representative

Box 320 • 413 6th St NE • Bowman, ND 58623

Location: Highway 85 • North between the curves

Embroidery Arts Manning, ND Z (701) 573-4439 Jennifer Brew embroideryarts@ndsupernet.com www.embroideryartsnd.com

Phone: 701-523-4764 Fax: 701-523-4784

“Weʼve Got It All” West River Co-op Tele. Co. P.O. Box 39 801 Coleman Ave. Bison, S.D. 57620

701-523-6523

Hidden Wolf Taxidermy

Jennifer Olson

New England, ND 58647

(701) 590-9209

www.westrivertel.coop 605-244-5213

GRAB “Nʼ GO 701-764-5539 10690 Hwy 200 Killdeer, ND

Electricians

Repair

Electric Sales

&Service 701-483-2171 730 East Villard Street·Dickinson, ND 58601 Terri Hauck, Tuhy AgentAgent Breann 42 Central Ave. South Killdeer, North Dakota 58604 Phone: (701) 764-5905 Email: Terri.Tuhy@fumic.com Website –

www.FarmersUnionInsurance.com/TeriTuhy DUKEʼS WELDING & FABRICATION LLC

701-483-6420 958 East Broadway Dickinson, ND 58601 Over 65 Years Combined Experience

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Summer 2014

Page 21

2014

Donna (1947), Dennis (1950) and Diana (1950). Leonard and Lorraine farmed the land for 23 years before passing it on to their two eldest sons, Leon and Larry in 1959.

Unfortunately, a car accident took Leon’s life at young age and he passed away in 1967, leaving Larry to care for the farm. Larry married Ruth in 1963, and they had three children of their

own: Jamie (1964), Shannay (1966), and Jonathan (1970). Larry and Ruth, along with their children, ran the family farm and in 1988 Jonathan joined the family trade. Larry has

only recently began to take some time off from farming, leaving Jonathan to continue the legacy. Jonathan married Ronin in 2007 and there are four children in the marriage:

Brittney (1990), Aaron (1996), Mason (1996), and Carter (1998). As the years passed and things changed, one thing remained constant, the Stang Family Farm. Located 14 miles southwest of

Regent, at South 1/2 of the Northwest 1/4 and Lots 3 &4 of Section 4 in Township 133 North of Range 96 West 1/5 Principal Meridian, the spot has been a beacon of consistency for Stangs for 100 years.

T FOR THE STANG FAMILY: ITS FARM IN REGENT Make This Your Year to Volunteer! IT IS SO EASY…… * Be any age Call Today! * Volunteer at a nonprofit 701-227-8421 or government agency You can make a difference in your county! Serving Adams, Billings, Bowman, Dunn, Golden Valley, Hettinger, Slope, and Stark counties. Find us on the web:

C-J Welding and Trailer Repair Sales and Service

1331 Villard St. E Dickinson, ND

701-227-4482

All Persons Have The Right To Be Safe in Their Homes and in Their Relationships Provides Support Services And Safe Shelter to Victims of Physical, Sexual and Emotional Abuse in the Counties of Adams, Billings, Bowman, Dunn, Golden Valley, Hettinger, Slope and Stark

24 Hour Crisis Line

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Cougar Service Co. • Fence Building • General Skid Steer Work • Barn Cleaning • Oil Field Trenching Licensed and insured in ND

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DICKINSON COLLISION CENTER, INC. 325 - 21st St. East Dickinson, ND 58601 • Major & Minor Collision Repair • Glass Replacement • Quality Painting • Auto Mechanic Repair Phone/Fax:701-483-0235 GREG & ED FORSTER

Toll Free: 888-664-0235

Sweetwater Golf Course Bowman, ND

9 Sporty Holes! • Visitors Welcome! Stop in and check out our clubhouse!

701-563-4793 (office) 701-290-8250 (cell) 701-563-4740 (home)

Tuesday - Women’s Night Wednesday - Men’s Night

Kelly Kruger Family Owned & Operated

701-523-5800 JOEL MAIXNER

REAL ESTATE SPECIALIST

Morrison Realty

201 W. Front Ave. Bismarck, ND 58504 Specialties: Farm, Ranch, Hunting, Buyer agency, Sellers, New construction, Vacant land, Relocation

Call Joel Maixner or Linda Hixson-Maixner, CRS, GRI Cell: 226-1100/220-6879 Toll Free: 1-800-657-8089

Email: lhixson@century21morrison.com

COUNTRY NEIGHBORS

Page 22

...The last burial to occur at the Griffin Cemetery was in 2007, according to dates listed on the gravestones. Several grave site markers peak over the grass; many dated back to the mid and late 1800s. A handful of the sites were for babies and children...

MYSTERY SOLVED In the tranquil space of what is considered the Griffin Cemetery, few answers about its history loomed. That is, until now. By BRYCE MARTIN A half-mile north of the old Griffin elevator in Bowman County exists an area shrouded in mystery. The space was covered over by thigh-high grass and subjugated by the elements and a sweeping fire. In the tranquil space of what is considered the Griffin Cemetery, few answers loomed. That is, until last week. The many questions surrounding Griffin Cemetery were brought to light by 16-year-old Eathen Porter of Bismarck. He searched for a service project that would propel him into the rank of Eagle Scout and, by the referral of a family friend, was directed to the abandoned acreage north of Griffin. For his project, Porter was determined to travel to Bowman County. He sought to take the cemetery, which was virtually hidden from the world, and turn it into an ap-

propriate memorial for those who chose it as a final resting place. Brenda Osendorf of Bowman met last year with Porter and his father, Mike, to usher them to the property for a tour. This month, the Boy Scout pack returned to fulfill Porterâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s vision. Porter began to make his mark on the cemetery on the morning of a hot, sunny July 11. He came equipped with lawnmowers, scythes, water and sandwiches. They put up a canopy for protection from the sun during their breaks, realizing the vast job in front of them. Osendorf, along with her husband Bob and Brian and Cheryl Fadness, owns the property that surrounds the cemetery. That land was sold to them from their great aunt and uncle, Lillian and Oscar Rolfsness. As to the identity of the cemeteryâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s owner or previous groundskeeper, Osendorf was

CONTINUED ON PAGE 23

ABOUT THE PHOTO (BY BRYCE MARTIN) A statuette of an angel stands before the grave site of Margie McGee at Griffin Cemetery.

Summer 2014

Page 23

History of abandoned Griffin cemetery comes to light uncertain. Martin Rolfsnes, who now resides in Bowman, was Oscar’s cousin. The only thing separating the two was an extra “s” at the end of Oscar’s last name. The 95-year-old remembered the cemetery well and said he visited it many times in his youth. Rolfsnes said that Oscar’s father, Jens Rolfsness, had the land – now belonging to Osendorf – in the late 1800s. At that time, Jens kept cattle that grazed around the cemetery site. Though he was not sure who owned the cemetery, and explained that anybody who knew much about it was likely deceased, Rolfsnes said there was never a true caretaker. The family of those that were buried there would tend to the graves on their own time, or not at all. “Oscar always kept the fence up,” Rolfsnes said. “But very, very, very few people ever came out there that I knew of.” To reach the cemetery, one must travel over Osendorf’s property, turning north from Highway 85. Guests pass through a gate that remains closed, but unlocked for the public, and follow faintly visible tire tracks that lead through untamed grass. They arrive at an unmarked, fenced area. Gravesite markers are the only things to identify the area as a cemetery. The last burial to occur at the Griffin Cemetery was in 2007, according to dates listed on the gravestones. Several gravesite markers peak over the grass; many dated back to the mid and late 1800s. A handful of the sites were for babies and children. A gravestone that interested Porter most belonged to a Civil War veteran. Parked under a shady tree, the gravesite stood with a small American Flag tucked into the soil just below its headstone. While nobody records the comings and goings of family or friends

that come to visit their deceased loved ones, the Flag, and several trinkets placed at other gravesites, looked new and unworn meaning people recently have visited the cemetery. The daylong project for Porter and his pack to clean up the aban-

doned area was just the beginning of his plan. Mike, also Porter’s pack leader, said it is their goal to create a memorial for the cemetery with all the names of its inhabitants. “We’re very supportive of what he wanted to do,” Mike said.

(LEFT) Eathen Porter, 16, of Bismarck kneels before the grave stone belonging to a man killed during the Civil War. (RIGHT) Land north of the Griffin elevator is unofficially known as the Griffin Cemetery. PHOTOS BY BRYCE MARTIN

Bowman Auction Market Phone: 701-523-5922 • Toll Free: 877-211-0600

Harry Kerr, Owner 701-523-5666 (Home)

Wayne Miller, Fieldman 701-279-6649 (Home)

Karen Gerbig, Office Manager

ep •She le t •Cat gS •ho r SeS •ho

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14 Vers. 550DT, 450, 310, 260 & 220 with loader in stock........………………CALL

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NEW Sheyenne Tooling Grain Augers in Stock……………………………….$CALL

NEW FarmKing Augers, 3pt mowers, Blades etc. In Stock!……………..$CALL

14 J&M 1401 Grain Cart, Scale, Tarp, 76x50 Hi Flo Tires, Loaded...……..CALL

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04 JD 9120, 3PT, PTO, 18.4 rubber, 4,850 hrs............................$119,900

83 JD 8650 4x4, PTO, 3 Hyd., 7,150 hours, Local Trade………………$26,000

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00’ JD 4700, 10 series updates, Larger tires, Planitaries, HP, 1695 Hrs . . . $89,900

04’ CIH MXM190, C/A/H, P-shift LH Rev, LX172 ldr, Grpl, J-stick, 4951 hrs. .$62,500

12’ Sunflower 1435-40 Disk, Leveling hitch very little use, Harrows, LIKE NEW. . $CALL

05’ CIH ATX4812/ADX3380 48’ 12”, Dbl Sht, ARB, Harrows, Stealth Opener$64,900

CIH Concord 3212 Air Drill with 170 bu. Air Cart……………………..……$19,900

Mayrath 10x60 Grain Auger with Swing………………………….....$1,900

06 NH BR780A Baler, Auto Tie, Hyd. Pickup, Approx. 10,000 Bales ….$11,900

08’ Bobcat 2200 UV Utility Vehicle, Full Cab, Elec. Bed Dump, 605 hrs…….$8,900

13’ BC S650, Cab/heat, 2450 Hrs. $28,900 08’ BC S250, Cab/heat, 2500 Hrs. $26,900

06’ CIH MXU135, C/A/H, P-Shift w/LH Rev, LX150 ldr, Grpl, j-stick, 3432 hrs. .$62,500

ONE OWNER

COUNTRY NEIGHBORS

Page 24

GET HEALTHY: Start a garden

DID YOU KNOW? Though organic foods tend to be more costly, men and women looking to shed a few extra pounds might find it’s worth a few extra dollars to buy organic dairy rather than more traditional and less expensive alternatives. In a study published in the Journal of Dairy Science, researchers found that grass-fed cows produced milk containing 500 percent more conjugated linoleic acid, or CLA, than cows that were fed grain. That’s a significant distinction for men and women

looking to trim down, as CLA can help them burn more fat and gain muscle. Organic dairy products include cheese, milk and yogurt. Organic milk also has been shown to contain roughly 70 percent more omega-3 fatty acids than traditional milk. That, too, is important to note, as omega-3 fats have been shown to help prevent heart disease and stroke, two potentially deadly conditions that overweight men and women may be especially susceptible to.

3” Connections

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Planting a garden can add aesthetic appeal and functionality to a property. Vegetable gardens can transform landscapes while putting healthy and homegrown food on the table. By growing their own fruits and vegetables, homeowners have total control over what foods can be harvested, and they can ensure sustainable, safe practices are used to care for the plants. Vegetable gardens can be compact or expansive, depending on how much space is available to cultivate. However, first-time gardeners may want to begin small so they can hone their skills and experiment to see which plants are most likely to thrive in their gardens. Expansion is always a possibility down the road. Choose a location Spend some time examining your landscape. Vegetables generally need ample warmth and sunlight to thrive, so

How soon will my crop-hail coverage kick in? I can have you covered as quickly as two hours before a storm hits. Plus, you get carry-over coverage for early next year. I know insurance. I know North Dakota. I might even know you. Call me for a free quote.

“A FARMERS SEED COMPANY”

Becky Dressler • 764-7060

Birdsall Grain & Seed Mark Birdsall & Blake Inman 33602 Hwy 2 West - PO Box 193 Berthold, ND 58718 Located 4 miles west of Berthold on Hwy 2 Agents with answers. nodakmutual.com Statistic found at: www.nd.gov/ndins

Mark's Cell - (701) 240-9507 Cleaning Plant - (701) 453-3300 Kevin's Cell - (701) 833-2244 Blake's Cell - (701) 240-8748

find an area of the yard that gets several hours of direct sunlight per day. A sunny spot is good, but you also want a location with adequate drainage so your garden does not succumb to flooding or fungus during and after heavy downpours. Don’t place the garden too close to rain gutters or near a pool, where splash-out may occur. Select a location that is isolated from pets so the plants are not trampled and cats and dogs do not relieve themselves nearby. What to plant? When deciding what to plant, consider what you eat and how much produce the household consumes, then choose vegetables that fit with your diet. Some vegetables, like peppers, tomatoes, eggplant, and squash, produce throughout the season. Others, such as carrots and corn, produce one crop and then expire. Plan accordingly when you purchase plants or seeds, as you want enough food but not so much that it will go to waste. Choose three to four different vegetables and plant them in the garden. Select varieties that require similar soil conditions, so that you can adjust the pH and mix of the soil accordingly. This will serve as good practice, particularly the first year of your garden. After you have mastered the basics, you can branch out into other produce. Know when to plant Many of the foods grown in vegetable gardens, including tomatoes and peppers, are summer vegetables, which means they reach peak ripeness after the height of the summer season. Pumpkins, brussel sprouts and peas are planted to be harvested later on. These plants may be put in the ground a little later than others.It is less expensive to start seedlings indoors and then transplant them to a garden when the time comes. Seeds can be started three to four weeks before they would be put outdoors.

Summer 2014

Page 25

International group tours N.D. soil By ALISSA WOLENETZ

The wind twined the corners of the plaid tablecloth through her gentle fingers. Sparks danced over the rosy gravel, their luminescence merging with the blushing clouds. It was sunset, in all of its glory, and the tour bus was still missing—along with 50 soil health enthusiasts, agronomists, and producers from the UK, Belgium, Germany, Slovakia, and Poland. Earlier that day, after four inches of rain and the closure of Highway 85, the BASE (Biology, Agriculture, Soil and Environment) tour relinquished hopes of bison ranches and oversized cowpies, and spent the remainder of the day in an unscheduled, but equally interesting location—the Mark and Stephanie Kelner Farm, located north of Scranton, ND. After this, they resumed their planned itinerary at Chip and Ann Fischer’s ranch for a barbeque, where they had the opportunity to admire not only the glorious dessert assortment, but the equally glorious North Dakota evening. Local community members and international tourists gathered around the cherry embers of the bonfire, where conversations ranged from the best neighborhoods in Berlin to superb cover crop mixes. The next morning, June 19, the BASE group travelled to the Sikorski Ranch, where Jerry Sikorski discussed his implementation of a no-till system and his current management objectives. After this, Kodie Olsen and Michelle Gorder presented the Rainfall Simulator, which allowed participants to observe the effect of different tillage and rotational systems on soil health. Next, the tour split into two different groups. One stayed at the Sikorski Ranch to listen to presentations on international soil health issues by Steve Townsend (UK)

and Frederick Thomas (France). The other half ventured into Medicine Rocks State Park, where they were treated to a discussion on the geology and paleontology of the area by Nathan Carroll and Bryce Lambert, both of Ekalaka. After the lecture, the tour members hiked around the area— they were fascinated by the native range plants, unique rock formations, and local wildlife (rattlesnakes). The two groups reconvened at the Sikorski residence, where they were able to examine Jerry and Kathy’s equipment and ask questions about their agricultural practices. The group then filed back into their mudspattered bus to tour one of Jerry and Kathy’s fields. There, Kodie and Michelle demonstrated the sampling technique for the Rainfall Simulator and Jerry discussed his crop and grazing rota-

tions. We then travelled to Dirk O’Connor’s operation to ask him about his relatively recent conversion to no-till. The group was fascinated by his approach—and the baby rattlesnake that they found lurking in the corn stand. After this rather exciting finale, the group continued their journey to Wibaux and enjoyed a late lunch at the Beaver Creek Brewery.

Farmer Dan Buerkle (left) and a BASE tour member (right) talk in a no-till field.

Killdeer, ND 701-764-5349 Dickinson, ND 701-483-5179

Bonnie J. Anderson, d.d.s. FAmily dentistry

20 First Avenue Bowman, ND 58623 (701) 523-5651

G A T S E S O UTHW INC.

Specializing in Oil Changes & Lube Jobs

“You Call, We Haul!”

301 6th St., NE • Bowman, ND Office: 701-523-4845 • Toll Free: 866-523-4845 Fax: 701-523-4846

JuJu’s Pit Stop

701-927-1001 19 Central Ave, Killdeer, ND

COUNTRY NEIGHBORS

Page 26

Clean produce properly to avoid contaminants The demand for fresh produce has increased in recent years as more people are turning to fresh fruits and vegetables for their nutritional value. That increase in demand has forced many suppliers to import more

produce from other countries, which could be putting consumers’ health at risk. Although the United States and Canada may have stringent standards for produce, many other countries do not. Less

White Drug WITH A COMMITMENT TO THE COMMUNITIES WE SERVE

Wide selection of gifts, novelties and health & beauty aids. We also have the bridal registry.

Gary Dewhirst, P.P.H Serving Your Familyʼs Prescription needs 1984 since 1884

112 S. Main Street PO Box 750 Hettinger, ND Phone: (701) 567-2533

stringent regulations overseas can result in irrigation water carrying sewage, pollutants and parasites to crops, and herbicides and pesticides may be used in abundance in foreign countries where such usage is subject to little, if any, oversight. Fewer regulations means some farms pay more attention to profit than to the purity and safety of crops. The Pure Food Growers of America states that the average American consumes more than 10 pounds of insecticides and herbicides every year from produce. Many

The ‘Dirty Dozen’

of these substances are proven carcinogens. Thoroughly washing and soaking fresh produce is the key to removing potential haz-

R&R Drain & Sewer Cleaning Service & Contracting Drain cleaning, Clogs & Slow Drains, Tree Roots, Camera Line Inspection

Local family owned company • Licensed & Insured

Call 701-290-9420 or 701-590-2807

ards from foods. Organic fruits and vegetables may be less risky, but even organic foods are susceptible to contamination because of potentially unsafe handling practices. All produce should be washed before eaten. Before cleaning produce, stock up on a few supplies. You will need a large plastic bowl, some apple cider vinegar or baking soda and a produce brush. Add enough cool water to cover the produce you will be washing. Add

Certain foods are dirtier than others in terms of the pesticides they contain. However, foods that were grown without pesticides may still be contaminated by animal feces and bacteria from the soil and irrigation. That being said, here are the 12 foods that are most likely to contain the highest amounts of pesticide residue, according to The Environmental Working Group.

1. Apples 2. Celery 3. Cherry tomatoes 4. Cucumbers 5. Grapes 6. Hot peppers 7. Nectarines 8. Peaches 9. Potatoes 10. Spinach 11. Strawberries 12. Sweet bell peppers

1) 800 acres in central Custer County, South Dakota. 500 acres were enrolled in CRP, but have been used for hay land the past several years. Balance good pasture land. Asking $1,200.00 per acre. 2) Gentleman’s farm 10 miles east of Rapid City Regional Airport; 20 miles east of Rapid City on Highway 44. Beautiful home, new outbuilding, 60 acres of irrigation, 187 acres total. Asking $1,055,000.00. 3) Only one-of-a-kind. 40 acres with a stream, nice meadow, bordered by granite peaks and pines. Very secluded with excellent access. Located 3 miles south of Crazy Horse Monument, 3 miles west of Custer State Park . Asking $700,000.00. 4) 68 acres 3 miles east of Rapid City Regional Airport on Longview Road. Native grass. Asking $170,000.00.

FARMERS NATIONAL COMPANY Bryce D. Nelson, Real Estate Broker Associate 19 Main Street Rapid City, SD 57701 Office: (605) 343-8697 Cell: (605) 484-7713 Fax: (605) 343-7809

AMBER WAVES

11 South Ave W, Richardton, ND 58652 (701) 974-4230 www.amberwavesinc.com/

either three tablespoons per gallon of water of the vinegar to the bowl or sprinkle about three tablespoons of the baking soda into the water. It’s best not to mix both the vinegar and the baking soda, or you may end up with a foaming, overflowing concoction thanks to the chemical reaction that occurs when vinegar mixes with baking soda. Add the vegetables or fruit to the treated water and allow it to soak for around 10 minutes. Use a vegetable brush to thoroughly scrub the produce.

p w-

n ar .

Page 27

Grow with us.

“Stop by Lasting Visions and enjoy sharing flowers, coffee & friendship.”

Equipment, livestock, credit lines, and more.

Flowers & Cappuccino By Lasting Visions 19 North Main • Bowman, ND 701-523-3833

Bowman · 523-5479 New England · 579-4708

www.dakotawestcu.com

CheCk us out on FaCebook!

Ken Molitor

“Whether you live North, South, East or West, let me help you with the financing that would fit you BEST.”

Loan or Leases • Farm Machinery • Grain Bins and Buildings • Construction Equipment • Trucks and Trailers

Gayle Hoots Phone: 701-212-2118 (Cell) x Ag Equity Loans Office: 701-764-6668 x Operating Loans Email: gayle@tristateequipmentfinancing.com x Farm Mortgages

Breakfast • Lunch • Dinner Coffee • Drinks Monday thru Saturday

7am - 8pm Sunday

7am - 2pm

701-579-5258 25 8th Street West

BRIAN & KIM HEROLD 1236 First Ave. E New England, ND 58647

701-579-4534

1-800-201-4530

WE REPOWER ENGINES:

• DODGE 1989-2003 • FORD 1987-1997 1992-2001 1985-1990 • GM 1968-1987 1987-1995 1996-2000 1968-1990 1968-1985

360(V8) 300 (4.9) 302 351W 350 (CARB) 350 (TBI) 350 (VORTEC) 366 427

$2,385 $1,999 $1,965 $1,894 $1,880 $1,925 $2,120 $2,500 $2,600

MANY MORE ENGINES AVAILABLE. ALL PRICES ARE BASED ON RECEIVING A REBUILDABLE CORE. ENGINES ARE WARRANTED 12,000 MILES/12 MONTHS, WHICH EVER COMES FIRST. INSTALLATIONS AVAILABLE BY APPOINTMENT.

www.thewurstshop.com

205 14th Street, West Dickinson, ND 58601

“Move ahead of the herd with Featherlite”

SUPER BUYS ON 24’

30 on the Lot and they gotta go!

Kristina Molitor

PH: 701-483-6384 Fax: 701-483-6385 Free Delivery to any I-94 Exit in ND and many locations in SD & MN

OVER 60 FEATHERLITES IN STOCK FOR YOU TO CHOOSE FROM! 16’ - 36’ STOCK TRAILERS, STOCK COMBOS, CAR HAULERS, HORSE TRAILERS - 36’, 40’, AND 53’ GROUND-LOAD SEMI-TRAILERS.....CALL FOR BEST PRICES!

OVER 225 UNITS IN STOCK LIVESTOCK-HORSE-CARGO & FLATBED TRAILERS

#1 DEALER IN THE U.S. 2010-2011-2012-2013

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Summer 2014

2014 Fallon County Fair

AUGUST

BAKER

13 • 14 • 15 • 16 • 17

MONT A N A

Rick Springfield

Saturday, August 16 8:00 p.m. Reserved Seating $25 - $60 Free Stage Events

“The Variety Show” Friday, August 15 7 p.m. Tickets $5

Pippi the Clown Mama’s Wranglers Adam the Great Cale Moon Freckle Farm Petting Zoo Richie Scholls on Patio Friday & Saturday Night

Fallon County Fair Parade Saturday, August 16, 11 a.m.

P R C A R O D E O S S & S , A 16 & 17 • 1 . .

ATURDAY UNDAY UGUST GENERAL ADMISSION $15 • AGE 7-17

Funtime Carnival THURSDAY 6 - 11 P.M FRIDAY 5 -11 P.M. SATURDAY 1 - 11 P.M. SUNDAY 1 - 6 P.M.

$10 • 6

PM & UNDER FREE

Fair Office 406-778-2451

Tickets

406-778-8713

website

falloncounty.net fair

Monster X Tour Thursday, August 14 6:30 p.m. Pit Riders

$10 General Admission Six & Under Free

Pet Parade Saturday, August 16 Holiday Attire Owner Look-a-like Most unique Pet Tricks I can do Fancy Feline

Baker Wrestling Club Demolition Derby Sunday, August 17 • 6 p.m. General Admission $7

PRCA RODEO SPONSORS M&C Beverage • Deluxe Motors Inc. of Miles City • Blue Rock Distributing Co.