English for driving - vocabulary book

Page 1


Lesson 1 – Parts of a car. steering wheel

seat belt

door mirror

gear lever

indicators

headlights: (dip, don’t dazzle)

horn

speedometer

windscreen wipers

handbrake

rear view mirror

clutch brake accelerator

accelerator

hazard lights


Lesson 2 – Attitude and Alertness

Puffin Toucan

A Zebra crossing has 2 sets of flashing amber beacons

U-turn

A Pelican crossing is a signal controlled crossing operated by pedestrians.

Side wind

A Puffin crossing has sensors which detects a pedestrian waiting. A Toucan crossing can be used by cyclists and pedestrians A Blind spot is an area which can’t be seen in the mirrors

Skidding

Visibility

Overtaking. As you begin to think about overtaking, ask yourself whether it’s really necessary. If you can’t see well ahead, stay back. Vulnerable road users

Coasting

The 2 second rule

Keep a distance of one car length.

How easy it is to see.

Dual carriageway

Pedestrians Motorcyclists and moped riders. Elderly, disabled and inexperienced drivers. Animals Tailgating Following the car in front too closely.

Traffic travelling in opposite directions


Lesson 3 – Safety Bonnet The metal part that covers the engine.

Ease off the accelerator.

Dipstick To measure the levels of oil.

Don’t dazzle the headlights. Dip them.

Engine coolant To absorb heat from the engine.

Grip of the tyres.

Brake fluid To maintain the brakes.

.


Lesson 4 - Hazards Speed bumps

Hazard warning sign

School children

Slippery road surfaces

Brow of a hill

Common road hazards

Pedestrians behind the bus

-Falling rocks -Sharp bend -Narrow road -Snow


Lesson 5 – Road signs No U turns

Road works

No right turn

Minimum speed limit

No waiting

Bicycles only

Ahead only

No motor vehicles

Mini roundabout

End of motorway


Lesson 6 – Motorways. Reflective studs Green = between a motorway and slip road Red = on the left of the carriageway White = between the lanes Amber = between the central reservation and the carriageway Towing a trailer on a motorway – maximum speed is 60mph

Use the emergency phone if you break down as connected to the Emergency services.

Maximum speed limit.

Slip road. To build up speed to join the motorway.

Dipped headlights at night.


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