Your insight into religious freedom
January – April 2025
& prayer diary
Also inside this issue:
Mexico: Progress and setbacks for displaced families
UK: Making strides in UK Parliament and more...
Prayer diary: Week 1: Vietnam
26 January-1 February
Dear friends
Thank you so much for your support through the last year!
January offers an opportunity to hit the pause button and take time to reflect. But if you’re like me, you may fall into the trap of moving from the rest and the celebration of Christmas, straight into a new season of activity. I confess, I often act like the rabbit from Alice in Wonderland, checking my watch and exclaiming: ‘I am late, I am late for a very important date. No time to say “Hello, goodbye”, I’m late…!’
At CSW, as in life, there will always be more to do. We look at the need in the world and urgently want to press forward with plans for the year. Yet before we ask, ‘What next Lord?’, we want to look back and give thanks for all we have done together by God’s grace. And in that attitude of thanksgiving, we move forward.
Personally, as I reflect on 2024, I find I’m most thankful for the people I encountered. For instance, I give thanks for Pastor Rogelio in Hidalgo, Mexico. This young man leads a small church facing fierce persecution. His house was destroyed and his church were facing expulsion from their village – yet he continued to praise Jesus.
I’m grateful for people like Pastor Rogelio, and I’m grateful too for your prayers and faithful support. Together we will walk through the year ahead with Jesus, bringing hope to all those who experience injustice!
Scot Bower, CEO
‘I realise I
can heal.’
Equipping communities in Colombia
You may remember that we previously carried out psychosocial workshops in regions of Africa and the Middle East, which provide training on aspects of trauma and self-care. It was a privilege to be able to roll out more of this life-changing help in Colombia in 2024.
The five-day workshop was designed for both human rights defenders and those who have survived severe human rights violations. It is important to remember that those who defend human rights have also likely experienced trauma themselves, since they live in the same challenging context as those they are supporting.
At the beginning of the workshop, the participants were nervous and tense. Yet as the workshop progressed, a
sense of fellowship developed. They felt increasingly free to speak openly, although some chose to share their stories privately or anonymously to CSW, because of the risks they face.
'A
breath of fresh air’
Pastor Jairo* is known as a highly dedicated religious leader. He has served his community for five years, without even taking a holiday.
Lead story: Colombia
The pastor said: ‘This workshop is like a breath of fresh air for me. I feel pressure from all sides. I have received practical and theoretical tools here, but I also feel important because you are listening to me… I didn’t know I had trauma and need help. I just felt pain and was directionless, but listening to this workshop, I realize I can heal. I feel hope.’
A violent context
Among the 23 participants was one girl under the age of 18, and two women over 80 years old.
The two most elderly participants were mourning the loss of their children due to Colombia’s complex internal conflict. The conflict dates back to 1958 and involves multiple far-left and far-right illegal armed groups, criminal groups and government forces.
A peace agreement was approved by the Colombian Congress in November 2016. However, a number of factors – including the slow and inconsistent implementation of the agreement – has meant that the situation for Colombians in many parts of the country is unchanged.
Fear and violence remain, as illegal armed groups and criminal organisations have driven a new phase of the conflict. They hold significant influence over some parts of the country, vying for control.
‘As human rights defenders, we need this kind of training because there is so much violence and pain in our region, and we do not have clear tools to understand and support the victims.’
What is the impact on religious leaders?
Religious leaders are not simply caught in the crossfire of those fighting for territorial control. They are directly targeted for their religious work and for supporting other victims. They are forbidden from moving freely in order to preach. Some are essentially held hostage – restricted to moving only 200 or 300 metres around their place of residence –which is typically next to their church. This limits them to ministering
Pastor Jairo*
only to existing members of their congregations, and they are unable to evangelise or disciple new followers.
Churches are regularly subjected to extortion from armed groups on both the right and left, as well as organised criminal groups. Over the course of the conflict, thousands of religious leaders have been targeted for assassination for defying these restrictions and continuing their work.
‘Restored by God’s grace’
It was incredibly moving to hear that the knowledge and tools we provided have had a profound impact already:
‘When I arrived at this place, my life felt completely empty and hopeless; I thought there was no reason to live. But when the workshop began, everything changed. It turned my life around, and I leave here restored by God’s grace.’
By God’s grace, he will continue to bring hope and healing to many others in Colombia and around the world. We pray that as these human rights defenders go back to serve their communities, they will pass on this priceless knowledge to many others in need.
*Name changed
Make a gift to support CSW’s work around the world
‘I found freedom and received excellent guidance through this workshop. A thousand thanks for sharing your knowledge and experience with us. I felt like part of a family.’
‘We felt loved, well cared for, and understood. We are sure to apply this knowledge in our lives and use it to help those whom God brings into our paths.’
‘Thank you for dedicating your time and knowledge. Your training has equipped us with tools to keep moving forward amid the harsh conflict we are experiencing…’
‘I feel freer, happier, with more self-esteem and joy.’
‘Today I feel more equipped to continue the work of helping, comforting, and encouraging others to move forward on this path. I will pray to God for you, that He may help you continue bringing these workshops to many more in need.’
Pray for Vietnam.
Week 1: 26 January-1 February
Over the past year, we saw an alarming trend in Vietnam of human rights defenders and religious leaders being charged and imprisoned without due process, and houses of worship being destroyed. 2024 also saw increasing instances of the government extending its repression beyond the borders of Vietnam, defaming and intimidating human rights defenders living in Thailand and the United States. Find out more at csw.org.uk/vietnam
Sunday 26 January
The Montagnard minority ethnic group consists of approximately 30 indigenous tribes, consisting of roughly 3 million people. The majority of Montagnards are Christians and live in Vietnam’s Central Highlands. In 2024, key church and human rights leaders were arrested and detained, and houses of worship shut down. Pray that those who were unjustly arrested will be freed.
Monday 27 January
The suspicious death of Pastor Y Bum Bya – a Montagnard Christian from the Central Highlands Evangelical Church – has caused the community to fear that 2025 will bring yet more reprisals from the Vietnamese government. Pray that God will protect the Montagnard people and that Pastor Y Bum Bya’s murderers will face justice.
Tuesday 28 January
Y Quynh Bdap is a prominent human rights defender and the founder of Montagnards Stand for Justice. He is currently detained in Thailand and perilously close to being repatriated. Pray that Mr Bdap would be freed and would not be forced to return to Vietnam, where would likely face severe persecution.
Wednesday 29 January
Today marks the start of new year celebrations in Vietnam, known as Tết. Pray for a fresh outpouring of hope for the country’s religious minorities, and fresh efforts to promote freedom of religion or belief for all.
Thursday 30 January
Vietnamese security police have increasingly targeted Hmong and Montagnard Christians who fled to Thailand to claim refugee status. Many refugees in Bangkok have reported being visited at their homes in Bangkok by Vietnamese plain clothed police. Pray that God would protect them and provide opportunities for resettlement in a safe third country.
Friday 31 January
Pray that the president, the government and all authorities in Vietnam would exercise their power in a way that is fair and just to all citizens.
Saturday 1 February
Throughout 2024, independent Protestant denominations were forced to join Statecontrolled churches. This means the authorities can monitor churchgoers, decide what subjects are preached on, and generally make the church an arm of the State’s agenda to suppress religious minorities. Pray that all churches will be free to worship without interference or monitoring.
Y Quynh Bdap. Credit: Facebook/Y Quynh Bdapa
Pray for people of all religions or beliefs.
Week 2: 2-8 February
This week is World Interfaith Harmony Week, first proposed to the United Nations in 2010. The aims of the initiative are to foster interfaith dialogue based on recognising that the moral imperatives of all religions, convictions and beliefs call for peace and loving your neighbour.
Jesus teaches us that the whole world is our new neighbourhood, that anyone who is in need is our neighbour and we are called to seek justice for them. Contemplate on the verses below as we pray for harmony, justice and freedom for people of all religions or beliefs: for Christians of all denominations; for Ahmadis in Pakistan; for Humanists in Nigeria; for Hoa Hao Buddhists in Vietnam; for Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar; and many others around the world.
Sunday 2 February
Jesus replied: ‘Love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your mind.’ This is the first and greatest commandment. And the second is like it: ‘Love your neighbour as yourself.’ (Matthew 22:37-39)
Monday 3 February
Let no one seek his own good, but the good of his neighbour. (1 Corinthians 10:24 ESV)
Tuesday 4 February
Do not plot harm against your neighbour, who lives trustfully near you. (Proverbs 3:29)
Wednesday 5 February
Love does no wrong to a neighbour; therefore love is the fulfilling of the law. (Romans 13:10)
Thursday 6 February
Let us not become weary in doing good, for at the proper time we will reap a harvest if we do not give up. Therefore, as we have opportunity, let us do good to all people, especially to those who belong to the family of believers. (Galatians 6:9-10)
Friday 7 February
If you really fulfil the royal law according to the Scripture, ‘You shall love your neighbour as yourself,’ you are doing well. (James 2:8 ESV)
Saturday 8 February
Lord Jesus, by your grace and goodness we are no longer strangers with those around us, but neighbours. Help us to always extend your love to all, and not only those who share our faith. We pray for all the places across the world where the love of our neighbour is sorely lacking. May your spirit of peace, harmony, mutual understanding and unity be ever-present. Amen.
Hindu temple in Bali, Indonesia.
Photo: Giulio Paletta/CSW
Your prayers are needed for Eritrea.
Week 3: 9-15 February
As you may remember, in 2023 we asked you to pray for a group of around 103 Christian students who had been arrested while trying to record and upload worship songs to YouTube. The students were taken to the infamous Mai Serwa prison – notorious for its overcrowding and unsanitary conditions.
Most of them have since been released. However, 15 students remain in prison, while those who were released are not allowed to continue their studies. Their ID cards have been confiscated, which effectively confines them to their homes. Many of the students are members of the Evangelical Lutheran Church, one of the four denominations recognised by the Eritrean state. Find out more at csw.org.uk/eritrea
Sunday 9 February
Please pray for the release of the remaining students held in Mai Serwa prison, as well as for an end to the discrimination that the students have faced upon their release.
Monday 10 February
By August 2024, at least 400 Christians from every denomination were estimated to be detained arbitrarily. Among them are several children and a significant number of women. Pray for the protection of Christians across Eritrea and for the immediate release of those who are detained unjustly in inhumane conditions.
Tuesday 11 February
Jehovah Witnesses continue to be arrested and imprisoned arbitrarily. On 27 September, 24 were arrested following a raid on a private meeting. Give thanks for the release of two minors who were among them, and pray for the others, including an 85-year-old woman, who have been sent to Mai Serwa prison.
Wednesday 12 February
By the end of 2023, over 623,000 Eritreans – a devastating 17% of Eritrea’s population – had fled the repressive regime. As the humanitarian and security situations in the Horn of Africa deteriorate, pray for Eritrean refugees and asylum seekers in neighbouring Sudan and Ethiopia. They are increasingly vulnerable due to war in Sudan and a rising hostility towards them in Ethiopia.
Thursday 13 February
CSW board member Helen Berhane, who endured torture while detained in metal shipping containers in Eritrea for 32 months, has been threatened and harassed by a Canada-based YouTuber, who has encouraged his Eritrean audience to ‘deal with her.’ Ask God to protect Helen and others like her who speak out against the Eritrean regime, and to bring those threatening them to justice.
Friday 14 February
Military service is compulsory and indefinite. Young female recruits have been subject to sexual harassment and gender-based violations by senior officers, while minors have been seized and forcibly conscripted. Pray for the protection of women, minors and vulnerable individuals who have been conscripted for military service.
Saturday 15 February
Almighty God, we pray for peace across the Horn of Africa region. Lord, protect Eritrean refugees and asylum seekers who face hostility in neighbouring countries, and deliver women and girls in Eritrea who are targeted so horrifically for sexual violence while serving in the military. We pray for deliverance, freedom and healing for the nation of Eritrea. Amen.
Helen Berhane
Week
4: 16-22 February
‘I didn’t know I had trauma and needed help. I just felt pain and was directionless – but listening to this workshop, I realize I can heal. I feel hope.’
Pastor Jairo* was one of 23 people who took part in a five-day psychosocial workshop in Colombia last year. Like many of the participants, Pastor Jairo is living and working while surrounded by violence and fear, due to the complex internal conflict in Colombia.
Leaders and members of faith communities are direct victims of the conflict. They are not simply caught in the crossfire of illegal armed and criminal groups fighting for influence and territorial control, but are targeted because of their religious work and for supporting other victims. Find out more at csw.org.uk/colombia
Sunday 16 February
Pastor Jairo has served his community for the past five years, without ever taking a vacation. Praise God that, through CSW’s training, he could recognise the trauma he was carrying. Pray that he’ll be able to incorporate rest and self-care into his ministry, and have increased capacity to support others.
Monday 17 February
Our workshop was for both human rights defenders and those who have survived severe human rights violations. One person said: ‘Those of us who defend the rights of others also carry wounds due to the violence we endure in this region. We have helped others and forgotten ourselves.’ Ask God to restore them and enable them to continue their vital work.
Tuesday 18 February
Another participant said: ‘I am thankful because I have learned many things that feel like tools I can use for my life and to help others.’ Give thanks and pray that every participant would be able to put these tools into practice.
Wednesday 19 February
Pray urgently for a just, peaceful resolution to Colombia’s internal conflict. It involves multiple far-left and far-right illegal armed groups, criminal groups and government forces. All actors in the armed conflict are responsible for serious human rights violations.
Thursday 20 February
Human rights violations (including violations of freedom of religion or belief) are especially common in conflict zones or where there is a significant presence of illegal armed groups. Lift up both the victims and perpetrators today, praying for transformation and justice.
Friday 21 February
The National Liberation Army (ELN) has no qualms about targeting pastors and priests. This is primarily because those who join these faith communities will renounce violent ideologies and begin sharing their faith. Praise God for all who have turned away from violence and all who preach peace. Pray for their safety.
Saturday 22 February
‘When the workshop began, everything changed. It turned my life around, and I leave here restored by God’s grace.’ Lord, thank you that you are turning lives around in Colombia. Please continue bringing restoration, healing, divine protection and peace. Amen.
Pastor Jairo*
Pray for the people of China.
Week 5: 23 February-1 March
This week we are praying for a few of the many individuals who have been imprisoned in China. Without exception, these are brave people that have been detained on trumped-up charges ranging from fraud to terrorism. Among them are religious leaders, human rights defenders and journalists. Find out more at csw.org.uk/china
Sunday 23 February
Citizen journalist Zhang Zhan was released after completing a four-year sentence last May, only to be forcibly disappeared again just months later. She appears to have been targeted for continuing to advocate for human rights. The depressingly predictable re-detention of Zhang Zhan is the culmination of the government’s ongoing campaign of harassment against her. Pray for more information about her whereabouts and that she is released unharmed.
Monday 24 February
Li Jie and Han Xiaodong are two preachers of Covenant Home Church in Shanxi Province. They were arrested on accusations of ‘fraud’ in September 2022. Pray that the Chinese authorities would release Li Jie and Han Xiaodong and withdraw all trumped-up charges against them.
Tuesday 25 February
Please pray for Ikram Nurmehmet, a Uyghur filmmaker who was sentenced to over six years in prison in January 2024. The case reflects ongoing arrests of Uyghurs who have studied or travelled abroad, and who have been falsely accused of engaging in terrorist or separatist activities. Pray that the Chinese authorities will release him and all other Uyghur Muslims who are persecuted for their beliefs.
Wednesday 26 February
Zhang Chunlei, an elder of the Love (Ren’ai) Reformed Church in Guizhou Province, has been detained for nearly four years on charges that have changed multiple times. He was eventually sentenced to five years in prison on false charges of ‘fraud’ and ‘inciting subversion’. Pray for Elder Zhang’s unconditional release and for physical healing from his serious medical conditions.
Thursday
27 February
Ma Yanhu, a Chinese-Han Muslim, has been arrested and tried on fabricated charges of fraudulently obtaining entry/exit documents for the purpose of smuggling people across the border. As a tour operator, he arranged flight tickets and visa documents for Hajj pilgrims. The Chinese authorities are making it increasingly difficult for ethnic Muslims to travel abroad, particularly to Mecca. Pray that Ma Yanhu’s case would be dropped and that the authorities would respect the rights of China’s Muslim communities.
Friday 28 February
On 29 October 2024, courts sentenced Yu Wensheng to three years in prison and Xu Yan (his wife) to one year and nine months in prison for allegedly ‘inciting subversion of state power’. Pray that sustained pressure from the international stage would bring about the release of these courageous human rights defenders.
Saturday 1 March
Father God, we commit to you the lives of those unjustly imprisoned in China. We ask for their release, for justice to prevail, and for a change in heart in the Chinese government so that all may be free to practise a religion or belief of their choice. Amen.
Zhang Zhan, May 2024
Li Jie.
Photo: Linfen Covenant Home Church
Week 6: 2-8 March
‘My parents used to scold me and beat me up since I started going to church, but I would still go. We had fights at home every day...I would just pour my heart out to God and keep praying.’
We met Deepa* in January 2023, when she was 17 years old. She belongs to the indigenous Narikuravar community in Mappedu, Chennai. This semi-nomadic tribe faces discrimination in all spheres of life, including education and employment. On top of this, Narikuravar women and girls face discrimination and oppression from within their own community, due to their gender and marital status. Those who are Christian are under additional pressure because of their beliefs. Find out more at csw.org.uk/india
Sunday 2 March
Narikuravars are often looked down upon in wider society. Kavitha* lamented that her children’s classmates look at them ‘as if they are not humans, as if they’re straight out of the jungle.’ Pray for attitudes to change in India, that the rights of the Narikuravars would be respected.
Monday 3 March
Pray today for married Narikuravar women. They are considered impure by their own people and subjected to restrictive traditions, including not letting anything touch their feet, having to sit on the floor, and traditionally not being allowed to step outside their homes.
Tuesday 4 March
A local church leader told us that many Narikuravar women feel a greater sense of worth after becoming a Christian, as they recognise for the first time their value as equal human beings. Praise God that churches have been a place of shelter, safety and peace for these women.
Wednesday 5 March
The same church leader has faced opposition for his ministry, which includes encouraging girls like Deepa not to marry before legal age. He said: ‘Everything I do is scrutinised…They have been threatening to close down the church and hand me over to the police.’ Pray that he would be able to continue his work without fear or danger.
Thursday 6 March
Radhika*, a mother of three girls, says that her new-found faith gives her hope to live each day. Pray that Radhika and others who have converted to Christianity would be encouraged and protected from further discrimination. Some have been emotionally harassed to the point of depression.
Friday 7 March
For married women, some of this hostility can come from their husbands, who often threaten their wives with divorce if they do not abandon their faith. In many cases, husbands fear that their wives will no longer be bound by the traditions which Narikuravars value. Ask the Holy Spirit to surround each couple and help bring understanding and respect.
Saturday 8 March
On International Women’s Day, we lift up Deepa, Kavitha and Radhika in prayer. We remember all the Narikuravar women who face discrimination and hostility – not only because of their tribal identity, gender and marital status, but because of their beliefs as well. May God lift their burdens. Amen.
* Names changed for security
Week 7: 9-15 March
Lift up your voices on Sunday 9 March, as we mark the Burma Day of Prayer. Myanmar/Burma desperately needs your prayers, with religious and ethnic minorities facing severe repression amid the country’s ongoing conflict.
Religious communities are particularly targeted by the military junta. At least 32 religious leaders have been killed through extrajudicial executions and airstrikes since the 2021 coup. Imprisoned religious minorities suffer serious mistreatment in detention. Rohingya men have been conscripted to the military under false promises of citizenship.
To make matters worse, the country experienced severe flooding in September – some of the worst in decades. This has only compounded the already dire humanitarian crisis, with an estimated one million people affected. Find out more at csw.org.uk/burma
Sunday 9 March
At the time of writing there are 21,122 people unjustly detained in Myanmar. Pray for strength and encouragement for them.
Monday 10 March
Many political prisoners face inhumane treatment at the hands of prison authorities – but those belonging to ethnic and religious minorities often receive the harshest punishments. Lift them up to the Lord today.
Tuesday 11 March
Thank God for Myanmar’s religious leaders who speak up for justice. Remember especially Reverend Dr Hkalam Samson who was released from prison last July. Since his release, the military junta have continued to monitor him closely, even as he continues to speak up for the rights of the marginalised.
Wednesday 12 March
Since the coup, countless people have been forced to flee their homes due to escalating violence, airstrikes and the ongoing conflict between the military and ethnic armed resistance groups. Pray for protection for all internally displaced people today.
Thursday 13 March
Many are desperately attempting to flee the country due to the ongoing conflict coupled with the announcement of forced military conscription in February 2024. Pray for
protection for those seeking refuge beyond Myanmar’s borders. Pray especially for the Rohingya and other vulnerable communities without legal status, who are particularly at risk of arrest, human trafficking and exploitation.
Friday 14 March
‘The eyes of all look to you, and you give them their food at the proper time.’ (Psalm 145:15) Pray this verse over the nation of Myanmar today, asking the Lord to provide food and shelter to everyone caught up in the humanitarian crisis.
Saturday 15 March
Loving Lord Jesus, as we mark the Burma Day of Prayer this week, we cry out to you: ‘Work miracles in this place, o Lord!’ Bring justice, peace, freedom and hope to everyone in this nation. For we know that with you, all things are possible. Amen.
Around the world
Nicaragua
Yet another prominent bishop has been forced to leave Nicaragua.
During Mass on Sunday 10 November, Bishop Carlos Enrique Herrera Gutiérrez complained about some loudspeakers outside the church in Jinotega Diocese, which government officials had placed there. Our sources say that authorities across Nicaragua regularly play loud music outside parishes to try to disrupt church activities.
Bishop Herrera Gutiérrez was arrested the very next day, and on
India
Rana Ayyub is an Indian investigative journalist, known for her research on communal violence. She has experienced severe harassment after her personal phone number was posted on X (formerly Twitter) on 8 November. Maliciously posting someone’s details online is known as ‘doxing’.
The owner of the social media account directed people to harass Rana, and by 19 November, she had received at least 200 calls, video calls and explicit WhatsApp messages.
Rana has been facing similar harassment for several years now, particularly since the release of her
13 November he was exiled to Guatemala. The Facebook profile of the Jinotega Diocese was deleted after the bishop’s arrest.
Like several of his colleagues, Bishop Herrera Gutiérrez has been punished for speaking out against freedom of religion or belief violations under the regime of President Daniel Ortega; a regime that continues to do all it can to eliminate independent voices in the country.
2016 book 'Gujarat Files'. Her book exposed the role of Prime Minister Narendra Modi (who was Chief Minister of Gujarat at the time) in the 2002 Gujarat riots, which are considered one of the worst cases of communal violence since India’s independence.
According to a fact-checking site, Chandran Kumar owns the account responsible for doxing Rana Ayyub. He also handles another account which exposes Hindu women who are in relationships with Muslim men.
Bishop Herrera Gutiérrez
Rana Ayyub. Credit: Zuhairali, CC BY-SA 4.0 via Wikimedia CommonsGutiérrez
Around the world: Recent News
China
On 19 November, 45 high profile prodemocracy activists were sentenced by the Hong Kong High Court. They had been arrested in January 2021 and later charged under controversial national security legislation, which was introduced by the Chinese Communist Party in June 2020.
Among the 45 activists is Benny Tai, who was accused of being the mastermind behind a democracy movement in 2019, calling for free and fair elections in Hong Kong. He received the longest sentence of ten years in prison.
Iraq
Asya Kemal is a Yazidi woman from northern Iraq. She had been held captive by Islamic State (IS) terrorists since 2014, when she was 16 years old. In November 2024, we heard the good news that Asya was free and reunited with her family. She was found in Turkey and returned to Iraq with the help of the Iraqi authorities.
Fawzia Amin Sido is another Yazidi former captive. She was kidnapped from Iraq at just 11 years old and eventually taken to Gaza, where she was held until her captor was killed in an Israeli airstrike. Fawzia, now 21 years old, was rescued on 3 October 2024.
The following day (20 November), 76-year-old Jimmy Lai, a prominent advocate for democracy and founder of the now-defunct Apple Daily newspaper, faced his first trial since his arrest in 2020. Lai is accused of conspiring to collude with foreign forces and publishing seditious materials under the national security law.
We stand in solidarity with these activists for democracy, freedom and justice. Their sentencing is the latest indicator of the highly concerning deterioration in human rights and freedoms in Hong Kong.
We thank God that Asya and Fawzia are finally free after more than a decade of enslavement. Now we must work and pray with renewed hope that freedom will also be possible for the thousands of Yazidi women who are still held captive by terrorists. We ask God for the physical and psychological healing that will likely be necessary after a long-term traumatic experience for Asya, Fawzia and former and current captives.
Human rights organisations estimate that over 2,500 Yazidi women are still missing following the August 2014 Islamic State invasion. Many are believed to be held in different locations in Syria and Turkey.
Mexico: Progress and setbacks for displaced families.
We previously reported the good news that an agreement was reached in Hidalgo State, which should have allowed over 150 Protestant Christians to return home. However, what once seemed like the turning of a new page has sadly taken a step backwards.
The Protestant Christians – a minority in their community – were displaced from the villages of Coamila and Rancho Nuevo in April 2024. This was after an escalation in discrimination and violence made it impossible to stay.
For over 150 days, the group stayed in a sports complex with no access to clean drinking water and with scarce food. Perhaps the government were hoping they would move on, but they persistently and courageously spoke out about the long history of injustice they have experienced, pressing the government to intervene.
Eventually, after five months of prayer and advocacy, an agreement was reached between both parties.
We were watching to ensure that the local authorities would follow through with their promise to respect freedom of religion or belief for all. But the authorities (all Roman Catholic) have so far failed to honour the agreement.
They attempted to impose severe restrictions on the religious minority group once again. For example, although the Protestants wouldn’t be forced to participate in Roman Catholic events, those who returned to the villages would be obliged to contribute financially to the local Roman Catholic church. They also wouldn’t be able to speak about their beliefs at all, nor access government benefits relating to health and education.
Displaced families in Hidalgo
In focus: Mexico
A ban on any additional conversions away from Roman Catholicism was also put in place.
Instead of returning home as planned, the Protestant Christians have relocated to the neighbouring state of Veracruz – something which was entirely preventable. The group are living under tarps while they await government aid.
Even amid this latest disappointment, we choose to give thanks for the progress we have seen so far. It’s a breakthrough that an agreement was reached in the first place, and with your help we can continue advocating for these families for as long as it takes.
What has our advocacy looked like so far?
Our advocacy was a coordinated response on every level.
We were the only organisation carrying out local, state, national and international advocacy on the case, including at the United Nations and the United States. Meanwhile, our team in the UK and in the Americas wrote articles and gave interviews to raise media attention. All of this helped keep a spotlight on the case, even when there seemed to be no developments.
Thanks to your support, our team members in Mexico could literally stand alongside these displaced Christians. Pablo (National Director, Impulso18)
travelled to and from the area, staying in frequent contact with representatives of the families, as well as liaising with government officials.
Some government authorities were claiming that this was merely a conflict within the community, with no religious element. We knew this wasn’t true, and we had nearly a decade’s worth of documentation to prove it. Our body of evidence is extensive – dating back to our first meeting with the community in 2015 – and this helped enormously to prove that the Protestants were being targeted because of their religious beliefs.
Encouragingly, after we held journalist training sessions in the area, we saw a notable improvement in both quantity and quality of articles about the case. We believe this helped add to the pressure on Mexican authorities.
This is just small insight into our strategic advocacy, fortified by the countless prayers raised by CSW supporters around the world. Now we pray that the new year would bring fresh developments in this case, starting a new chapter of peace and justice in this community. If God has answered our prayers before, we trust that he will do so again.
Week 8: 16-22 March
Mexico is one of the most dangerous countries in the world for Roman Catholic priests. For many years, religious leaders have been a target of organised criminal groups which are embedded in the heart of many communities.
Please pray for those who find themselves in the crossfire of powerful and violent organised criminal groups, including the Sinaloa Cartel and the Jalisco New Generation Cartel. These cartels have been vying for control over territory in the state of Chiapas, which is rich in natural resources and borders Guatemala, making it strategic for the trafficking of humans, arms and narcotics.
We mourn and thank God for the life of Father Marcelo Pérez Pérez, who was shot to death on 20 October after officiating Mass in the city of San Cristóbal de las Casas in Chiapas State. Father Pérez Pérez had been an outspoken critic of the growing presence of cartel activity and violence in the area.
According to our sources, at least four other Roman Catholic priests and a number of civil society organisations in Chiapas have also received threats. Find out more at csw.org.uk/mexico
This week, please pray:
• For the political and social landscape of Mexico, where the activities of transnational crime groups and entrenched corruption results in the loss of many innocent lives across the country.
• That religious leaders would be protected as they minister to their communities and speak out prophetically for peace and justice amid criminal activity, corruption and violence.
• For all who grieve the death of Father Marcelo Pérez Pérez. We give thanks to God for his life and his dedication to his community, and to peace and human rights.
• For a thorough investigation into the assassination of Father Pérez Pérez.
• That all those responsible –including those at the very top of transnational organised criminal groups and corrupt government officials – are held to account.
Father Pérez Pérez.
Chiapas.
Week 9: 23-29
March
Our prayers this week are for the full, complete truth to be revealed, particularly in cases of gross human rights violations and grave breaches of humanitarian law. And where evidence has already been uncovered, we pray that the truth will lead to justice.
Sunday 23 March
The UN Human Rights Council is currently taking place in Geneva. Pray that world leaders will be stirred to action as they hear the research, analysis and recommendations from CSW’s advocates.
Monday 24 March
Key date: International Day for the Right to the Truth Concerning Gross Human Rights Violations and the Dignity of Victims.
Light a candle today as we honour the memory of those who have been disappeared, abducted, tortured or even executed in connection with their religion or belief. Pray for the truth to be brought to light and for the comfort of their loved ones, waiting for answers in what may feel like darkness.
Tuesday 25 March
Three South Korean missionaries have been detained incommunicado in North Korea for over a decade now. They are Pastor Kim Jung-wook, Pastor Kim Kook-kie, and Pastor Choi Chun-gil. Pray for their freedom, for news of their whereabouts, and that they would be allowed to contact their families and lawyers.
Wednesday 26 March
Kyu Li and Cheol-ok are sisters. They haven’t seen each other since they escaped North Korea separately in the late 1990s. In April 2023, while trying to leave China to be reunited with her sister, Cheol-ok was
‘Truth is a powerful light. A light that shines on violations that perpetrators would prefer to remain hidden. A light that reveals a path towards peace, justice and reparation…’ (António Guterres, SecretaryGeneral of the United Nations)
apprehended and sent back to North Korea. Pray for her fate and whereabouts to be revealed. Kyu Li said: ‘Every day I just miss her…One day I will find her. If she’s alive.
Thursday 27 March
Ask God to bless the efforts of the UN factfinding mission for Sudan. It has already reported that both warring parties (the RSF and SAF) are responsible for appalling violations, which may amount to war crimes and crimes against humanity. Pray that the full extent of their crimes will be made known and increase the pressure for justice and peace.
Friday 28 March
It’s estimated that over 2,500 Yazidi women are still missing dating back to 2014, when Islamic State swept across vast swathes of Iraq and Syria, seeking to convert or enslave all those deemed to be ‘non-believers’. Pray that the international community will step up efforts to find and liberate those who are held captive by terrorists.
Saturday 29 March
‘Truthful words stand the test of time, but lies are soon exposed.’ (Proverbs 12:19 NLT)
Thank you, Lord, for everyone who works to establish the truth. We pray for lies to be exposed, and that even the most powerful perpetrators will be held to account. Draw near to the victims, survivors and their families with your Spirit of peace and restoration. Amen.
Your prayers are needed for Sri Lanka.
Week 10: 30 March-5 April
To pray is to bear something, or someone, in our hearts as we draw near to God. As we draw near to God this week, let’s remember Sri Lanka, and carry its people in our hearts to God.
‘Carry each other’s burdens, and in this way you will fulfil the law of Christ.(Galatians 6:2) Find out more at csw.org.uk/srilanka
The National Christian Evangelical Alliance of Sri Lanka (NCEASL) has documented over 1,000 incidents of discrimination, intimidation, and violence against Christians in Sri Lanka since 2009. In May 2023 the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF) recommended that the Sri Lankan government be placed on a special watch list for engaging in and tolerating severe violations of religious freedom. State actors were found to be the main perpetrators of incidents directed against Christians in recent years.
Father God, we consider how painful it must be to face violence in your own country because of what you believe. God of all comfort, we pray you would strengthen the hearts of those who are suffering. We pray for an end to the violence against Christians and people of all beliefs. Amen.
In September 2024, Anura Kumara Dissanayake of the National People's Power (NPP) was elected Sri Lanka's 9th Executive President. President Dissanayake immediately dissolved parliament, leading to a general election on 14 November. The NPP secured a supermajority, winning over 60% of the vote. The Marxist NPP has pledged to uphold religious freedom for all.
Dear God, we pray this change in government brings positive change for people in Sri Lanka. We pray you’d bring justice, and that the new government would promote freedom, upholding human rights for all. We pray for accountability for those responsible, and effective protections for those who are vulnerable. Amen.
Six years ago, on Easter Sunday 2019, a brutal series of terrorist attacks killed 269 people in Sri Lanka, injuring 500 more. Three churches were bombed during their Easter services, while several houses and three hotels were also targeted.
Today, many survivors of the Easter bombings continue to face immense challenges. For example, the need for ongoing medical care has placed a heavy financial burden on some families. Their lives remain deeply disrupted, and they are frustrated by the lack of meaningful investigation into the attacks.
Almighty God, who binds up the brokenhearted and blesses those who mourn. We know this April will be a painful anniversary for many in Sri Lanka. We approach your throne of grace, asking for justice for the survivors of the Easter bombings and that you would uphold them with your loving kindness. Lord, may your kingdom come and your will be done in Sri Lanka. Amen.
Photo: Giulio Paletta/CSW
Giving thanks.
Week 11: 6-12 April
Next week will mark the second anniversary of the current conflict in Sudan. The UN Secretary General described the situation as a ‘humanitarian catastrophe’. It has triggered the worst displacement crisis in the world.
Please pray for the people of Sudan who are facing the pain and trauma of displacement, violence (including conflict-related sexual violence), hunger and famine. There is credible evidence of atrocity crimes as both sides – the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) – continue to intentionally and systematically target civilians and civilian infrastructure, including places of worship. Find out more at csw.org.uk/sudan
Sunday 6 April
11 million people are internally displaced in Sudan. Of that number, 8.1 million were displaced after the outbreak of the war in April 2023 and many have been forced to flee more than once in this time. A further 2.2 million have fled to neighbouring countries like Egypt. Ask the Lord to be close to them as they seek safety.
Monday 7 April
The UN fact-finding mission (FFM) has reported that the violations committed by the RSF and SAF may amount to the most serious breaches of international criminal law; war crimes and crimes against humanity. Ask God to bring his justice, holding the perpetrators to account. Pray for the protection of those who are being specifically targeted, including ethnic groups and women and girls.
Tuesday 8 April
There has been extensive damage to critical infrastructure in Sudan, including food and nutrition manufacturing. In December 2023 the fighting reached Al Jazirah State where almost half of the country’s wheat is produced. Cry out to God on behalf of all those facing hunger and acute malnutrition, remembering that he is Jehovah Jireh – the one who provides.
Wednesday 9 April
The warring parties are targeting humanitarian workers, particularly local volunteers, and are also accused of using the delivery of aid as a bargaining chip. This
means that vulnerable populations are unable to access vital humanitarian aid. Pray that aid would get to the people who need it, and that local and international humanitarian workers would be protected from violence.
Thursday 10 April
Christian communities remain vulnerable in the war. Communities like the Christian village of Al Thora in Al Gezira State – who are in acute humanitarian need – are facing pressure from the RSF to convert to Islam in order to receive aid and protection. Anyone attempting to flee the area may be accused of being affiliated with the SAF. Pray that these efforts at forced conversion would cease and that communities would be free from the threat of violence.
Friday 11 April
After Friday prayers on 4 December, at least seven people were killed in an SAF airstrike on a mosque in Shambat, Khartoum North. On 20 December at least 11 people were killed in an SAF airstrike on a Baptist church, also in Khartoum North. Pray for their loved ones and for those who were seriously injured. Pray that both the SAF and RSF would stop targeting civilians and places of worship immediately.
Saturday 12 April
Father God, we lift up church and community leaders across Sudan today. Help them as they look to lead, support, mourn with and provide for the needs of the people in their care. Grant them resilience, patience, spiritual refreshment and wisdom amid overwhelming challenges. Amen.
Week 12: 13-19 April
Our Lord, our God,
We do not believe you have abandoned those who suffer because of their beliefs. You hear the cries of those who feel forsaken. And with you is the power to save from all injustice and persecution. Draw near especially to Christians who are in anguish this week –living under oppressive regimes or fleeing in fear – and give them rest. Lord, answer our prayers for freedom and justice. Amen.
Loving Lord,
Do not be far from those who are surrounded by trouble. Be their strength; come quickly to help them. Deliver from violence those whose lives are in danger because of their beliefs –especially Christians who may be at greater risk this season. We put our trust in you: the one who rules, enthroned over every nation. Amen
Lord Jesus,
This Holy Week, we remember again how you endured agony on the cross for our sake. We give you glory and honour and praise. Thank you that you are not only able to sympathise with suffering and sorrow, but you can help those who are going through trials and testing. We pray that victory will soon burst forth to banish the darkness – bright as the light of Easter morning. Amen.
This week please pray for Egypt. Pray with us this Holy
My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?
Why are you so far from saving me, so far from my cries of anguish?
My God, I cry out by day, but you do not answer, by night, but I find no rest.
Yet you are enthroned as the Holy One; you are the one Israel praises. In you our ancestors put their trust; they trusted and you delivered them.
To you they cried out and were saved; in you they trusted and were not put to shame.
(Psalm 22:1-5)
Prayer and protest
We believe in the power of prayer to bring change – not because of our words, but because of His power. While some prayers are yet to be answered, and not all good news can be shared publicly, we are ever grateful to God for his faithfulness throughout 2024.
Free Eritrea
In May, we stood outside the Eritrean embassy in London for our annual prayer and protest vigil, declaring: Two decades is too long. This was a significant year, as six church leaders marked their 20th year in detention –without charge, trial or access to their families.
With Church In Chains (Ireland), Human Rights Concern-Eritrea and Release Eritrea we delivered a joint letter reiterating our call for the release of every prisoner of conscience. Thank you to everyone who joined us in person or used our Digital Protest Pack to show your solidarity on social media.
Until we see this nation transformed, we will keep on praying and standing with the people of Eritrea.
Visit csw.org.uk/FreeEritrea for details of any future events.
Pray for Leah
Leah Sharibu turned 21 years old on 14 May 2024. It was yet another birthday spent as the hostage of terrorists, and so we joined together to pray once again for her release. We’ve done this every year since she was taken in February 2018, and we will not be silent until she is safely home.
Many of you will know that Leah was the sole Christian among a group of 110 girls abducted from their school in Dapchi by terrorists from the Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP). The surviving girls were returned home a month later following negotiations, but Leah was not among them. She had refused to convert in exchange for her release and has been in captivity ever since.
Sadly, Leah is one of hundreds of women and girls held by terrorist factions, including 82 of the 276 girls abducted from a school in Chibok, Borno State, whose whereabouts remain unknown.
To mark Leah’s birthday, CSW Nigeria held a protest in Kaduna, followed by an expert panel discussion on social media that evening. They then led us in a global online prayer meeting for Leah and the many others who have been abducted in Nigeria. It was hugely encouraging to see people gathering to pray from all over the world!
Here are some of your prayers shared that night:
Michael and Margaret
Good evening from Florida, USA.
Adam
Hi everyone, from Leicestershire, UK.
Ana
Good afternoon from Brazil.
Jennifer
Heavenly Father, we cry out to you that Leah and every abducted person will soon be returned to those who love them. For their healing from all trauma and the rebuilding of their lives. Lord, bring light to the places where they are held.
We will keep praying for Nigeria. Our hearts are sad but we believe in the power of God, that God will set all these girls free!
We also pray, Lord, for the captors. That you may soften their hearts and that they may turn away from their ways and turn to you. Amen.
Ana Adam Patricia
Be strong and courageous Leah, Alice and the others. Our mighty God is with you all. For there is hope and power in the name of Jesus.
Nicola Grayling
May our gracious Lord restore to Leah the years that the locusts have eaten.
Leah is my inspiration.
Good evening from the west of Scotland.
Hazel Janet
Thank you for this prayer event – it encourages me to keep praying. God bless you all. Praise God who is almighty.
Lord, enfold Leah, her loved ones and all held captive in your deepest love. Your love is stronger than hatred –stronger than anything.
We pray that God will miraculously set her free from captivity in Jesus’ name.
Hazel Hassan Eneojo
Amen! I know God will answer us one day.
Advocacy in action: North Korea
Launching our latest report
North Korea is often viewed with curiosity; a mysterious country that few get to visit. Even fewer get to really see what goes on behind the Kim Dynasty curtain. This creates genuine interest in the unknown, but with this fascination comes a danger of dehumanising the people that live there under constant fear and tyranny.
In 2024, we launched a new report on North Korea (‘We Cannot Look Away’) highlighting the human cost of the crimes committed in the most closed, isolated and repressive country in the world. Real faces, real people, living behind the ‘curtain’.
‘We Cannot Look Away’ was commissioned to mark ten years since the landmark United Nations Commission of Inquiry (COI) report. The COI report found evidence of ‘unspeakable atrocities’ against the North Korean people, and played a crucial role in bringing human rights violations into conversations about North Korea – broadening the narrow focus of previous conversations on nuclear proliferation.
Ten years since this landmark report –25 years since our research began – the human rights situation in North Korea remains one of the worst in the world.
It is a challenging and complicated context to work in. Political will, public attention and resources are understandably drawn to other crises, like those in Myanmar, Palestine, Sudan, Syria and Ukraine. But we remain committed to pursuing justice for the people of North Korea.
We have seen and confirmed without doubt that crimes against humanity are occurring in North Korea. The threats are particularly real for religious groups, especially Christians who have to operate in total secrecy and would face imprisonment, torture, re-education if they are caught practising their faith.
We cannot look away.
Advocacy in action
In September, high level members of the Korean government attended our launch event in Seoul, as did a number of influential civil society organisations. We met with North Korean refugees, and also held meetings with the Ministry of Unification, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and the British embassy. Our advocacy did not stop there. The CSW team continued to
bring our research, analysis and recommendations in the report into corridors of power around the world, including the United Nations and European Union.
Meanwhile, CSW supporters rallied in prayer that God would break the chains of injustice and set the oppressed free. Over 900 people tuned in to the International Day of Prayer for the Persecuted Church on 3 November, and the recording has now been viewed over 2,700 times.
145 people pledged to pray on Wednesday 4 December, and we know many others used our prayer guide with their church communities. Together we marked the tenth anniversary of the arrest of Pastor Choi Chun-gil – one of three South Korean missionaries held incommunicado (without contact) in North Korea, serving life sentences. At midday Scot led us in a burst of prayer, live on Instagram, with friends from 24-7 Prayer. Thank you for raising your voices!
As we wait for our prayers to be answered, we are still calling for action; still in hope that North Korea’s leaders will one day be brought before the International Criminal Court. We remain committed to exploring all avenues to hold the regime to account, however long it takes. We will not look away.
What does advocacy look like? Here is a handful of key moments from 2024.
UK Government: There was a strong turnout for Members of Parliament at the UK launch of the report in October. Thank you if you emailed your MP!
Press and media: At least 17 different media outlets covered our report. Our CEO Scot Bower had an article published by Christian Today, while our lead advocate for North Korea was interviewed on UK and US radio and TV, including CBN News, Premier and UCB.
United Nations: In November, the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention adopted an opinion on the case of Kim Cheol-ok. She is a North Korean refugee who was sent back to North Korea from China in 2023. We submitted her case to the group in January 2024 and have been advocating consistently ever since.
European Parliament: Following three days of advocacy, the two largest groups in the European Parliament accepted our findings from the report, and included four of our individual cases in a European Parliament resolution on North Korea.
Chibuzor with David Smith and other MPs
Making strides in UK Parliament
Hundreds of CSW supporters in the UK wrote to their Members of Parliament or prospective candidates in 2024. In this crucial general election year, you spoke up to ensure that freedom of religion or belief remains on the political agenda. Thank you!
General Election:
Over 700 messages were sent to UK parliamentary candidates as part of our general election campaign in the summer – an amazing response! We also created an in-depth guide to talking to your candidates about freedom of religion or belief. We hope you found it helpful at your local hustings or if a candidate came to your door.
Parliamentary drop-in
Did you know that a record 335 MPs were elected for the very first time in July 2024? That’s more than half of Parliament! We therefore made it our goal to introduce hundreds of new MPs to the work of CSW; to urge them to use their platform to champion freedom of religion of belief for all.
Many of you wrote to your MP, encouraging them to attend our drop-in event in Parliament in
October. We are pleased to say that the event was well attended. Thanks to your action, MPs were given the opportunity to:
• Engage directly with CSW’s expert advocates.
• Discuss meaningful ways to support persecuted communities worldwide.
• Learn about the severe human rights violations in North Korea, and access general briefings on nearly 20 other countries.
• Pick up our Parliamentary Toolkit, which will support their efforts to raise these critical issues in government.
Special Envoy for FoRB
After July’s general election, a key position was left vacant for several months: the Prime Minister’s Special Envoy for Freedom of Religion or Belief (FoRB). We work closely with this role, previously held by Fiona Bruce MP, and were pushing for a Special Envoy to be appointed without delay. In November, Chibuzor (CSW’s Parliamentary Liaison
Officer) delivered a letter to Foreign Secretary David Lammy, while Jim Shannon MP delivered a letter to the Prime Minister, Sir Keir Starmer.
We are delighted that the position has now been filled! In December, David Smith MP was announced as the new Special Envoy, who will represent the UK in international discussions on freedom of religion or belief.
‘Having travelled with David in the past to China and Nigeria, I am greatly encouraged by his passion to champion the cause of those who experience injustice because of their beliefs,’ said Mervyn Thomas, CSW’s Founder President. ‘I have no doubt that he will build on the legacy of his predecessor and maintain the UK’s position as a world leader in FoRB advocacy.’
While we celebrate this good news, we are still campaigning for this role to be made permanent in government.
‘Without a dedicated envoy, cases of religious persecution around the
world risk going unaddressed by the UK – reducing our impact as a leading advocate for human rights,’ says Chibuzor.
On 28 March Jim Shannon MP will present a Private Members’ Bill, proposing that the role be made permanent within the constitution. It is crucial that MPs understand the importance of this bill and the need for their support. Will you help boost our advocacy by writing to your MP? Visit csw.org.uk/writetoyourMP for tips.
Free to Believe podcast
Mervyn Thomas, CSW Founder President