Cambridge Lower Secondary Science ENGLISH LANGUAGE SKILLS WORKBOOK 8 Sample

Page 17

English skills and support

Prepositions Prepositions are usually short words, for example: in, on, at, by, from, to, out. Each preposition has a particular meaning and it is important you know how they are used in sentences. There are other prepositions in English that can be used in different ways to the examples included here, and the exercises in this workbook will help you learn about some of those other uses.

Prepositions – time

in

on

Examples

duration of time

I will check the temperature in five minutes (in the future). I will check the plant growth in three days (in the future). I wake up early in the morning. I often go on holiday in the summer.

a precise time

The sun sets at 6 o’clock. I am learning science at the moment. Nocturnal animals hunt at night.

M

at

Usage

PL E

In, at, on are common prepositions. You can use these prepositions to talk about time or place.

I have football practice on Wednesday. My birthday is on 10th September.

Usage

Examples

SA

Prepositions – place

days and dates

in

in a space or area, or inside something

I live in a town/country. I plant seeds in a garden. Fish live in the water. My lessons are in a school. (Inside the building.)

at

a point or particular place

I write my notes at my desk. I write my name at the top. I meet my friends at school. (At this place.)

a surface

My book is on the table. Wood floats on water. My chair is on the floor.

on

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