CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY, LONG BEACH
VOL. LXVIII, ISSUE 53 | JANUARY 23, 2017
IMMIGRATION
STRENGTH IN NUMBERS Five hundred thousand to 750,000 people came together for The Women’s March L.A. for a day of peace and unity following President Trump’s inauguration Saturday. To read more about it, see page 2. Photo by Ben Hammerton
ASI seeks sanctuary campus status The resolution was created as a result of the election of Donald Trump as President. By Elizabeth Campos and Valerie Osier Staff Writers
Associated Students, Inc. is hoping to help undocumented students feel safer on campus by passing a resolution in support of Cal State Long Beach’s potential to become a sanctuary campus, said Secretary for AB540 & Undocumented Students Kenia Duarte – who is undocumented herself. The term “sanctuary campus” can vary in definition, but it essentially means that a university will put policies in place to protect undocumented students from deportation. While the resolution will not make CSULB a sanctuary campus, Duarte hopes that it will encourage President Jane Conoley to make one. Last spring, a CSULB police officer pulled over a man who was undocumented about a mile off campus for a
see SAFE, page 3
BREAK DOWN
National crime, politics You probably checked out over break, but we can’t, so here’s what you missed. By Michaela Kwoka-Coleman Assistant News Editor
Here are the top four news stories from during winter break that you may have missed or forgotten about. 1. President Obama commutes the sentence of Chelsea Manning In one of his last official acts as president, Obama commuted the sentence of whistleblower Chelsea Manning on Jan. 17. Manning, a former military intelligence analyst convicted in 2010 of leaking classified government documents to WikiLeaks, is set to be freed from prison in March of this year, rather than in 2045. The documents that Manning leaked contained information including the abuse of detainees in Iraq, dossiers on Guantanamo Bay detainees being held without trial, a video of an American
see BREAK, page 5
2 NEWS
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ACTIVISM
Massive unity march takes downtown LA People came together for The Women’s March L.A. for a day of peace and unity following President Trump’s inauguration. By Xochitl Abarca and Janette Villafana Staff Writers
Photos by Yasmin Cortez
Men and women marched together in solidarity at the historic record breaking Women’s March that drew an estimated 750,000 people to Los Angeles.
“They are not alone, for those who feel marginalized or threatened, we have their back and we will rise them up — educating this many people on one day globally to rise to action is the start,” Grennan said. “We are the majority. We are a safe space, we can continue to break glass ceilings.” The Women’s March LA came to be when Grennan, along with other people who thought they needed to go to Washington D.C. to be involved with the women’s march, came together on a Facebook event page, Grennan said
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Nasty women and bad hombres, along with thousands of pink “pussy hat” wearing attendees, marched on Saturday for The Women’s March LA in response to President Trump’s inauguration. The Women’s March LA was part of a worldwide resistance day following President Trump’s inauguration, people across the country united nationally and globally in solidarity against racism and sexism. The event participants met at Pershing Square Park at 9 a.m. with plans to march to L.A. City Hall. At Pershing Square attendees rallied to make posters, visit informational booths, purchase event T-shirts, socialize with fellow attendees and hear celebrity and political speakers. Dove Rose Grennan, The Women’s March LA’s head organizer, confirmed successful numbers for Saturday’s event. The LAPD stated that there was between 500,000 to 750,000 people including children of all ages and differently-abled people using canes and walkers, as well as people in wheelchairs who did not fail to march the long blocks alongside others. Grennen did not anticipate the monumental attendance, causing a change in routes. The march was delayed and attendees were unable to march uniformly because of overcrowding and speakers running long. Participants broke into separate walking groups that marched different streets all leading up to the route’s original endpoint. Many groups decided to keep marching past City Hall onto the bridges looking over the 101 freeway, as well as to La Placita Olvera and Union Station to get drivers involved. Participants marched carrying Trump piñatas and signs that read “keep your tiny hands off my body,” among other phrases directed at President Trump. Before the march, the event hosted guest speakers including California Assemblymember Cristina Garcia, L.A. City Councilmember Paul Koretz and President Maria Brenes of InnerCity Struggle, a group that works with community residents to promote safe, healthy and non-violent communities. Grennanstated on the event’s Facebook page that the marches were meant to remind Trump supporters to respect, honor and protect diversity and freedom. She also said that change comes from taking positive, constructive action, and that she hoped that people would find solace and strength through the shared humanity that people felt at the marches.
When women rise, Los Angeles rises … when Los Angeles rises California rises, and when California rises the entire world rises.
-Paul Koretz, L.A. City Councilmember
Grennanasserted that The Women’s March worldwide was not a protest, but a non-partisan and peaceful event. The march was free and public and it welcomed not only women but people of all ages, ethnicities and genders. “I’m here today to show my daughter what is important for the future and how she can help make it a better place as well of how all of us have to do our part,” said L.A. native Aaron West.
Cal State Long Beach’s Center for Latino Community Health as well as La Raza Student Association organized groups of students to commute from Long Beach to the event and march together at The Women’s March LA. L.A. City Councilmember Paul Koretz stated that the message across the march was that fighting for women’s rights is fighting for human rights. “When women rise, Los Angeles rises … when Los Angeles rises California rises, and when California rises the entire world rises,” Koretz said. Many people were there to support not just women’s rights, but civil rights for all. “My parents are from Mexico, I’m here today for equal rights, peace and love, we have come so far from our immigrant families and ancestors who fought for our freedom—Si se puede!,” L.A. native Melanie Moreno said. “Power is in numbers … we can prevail.” Brenes stated that attendees and speakers wanted to show that the L.A. women’s movement is different than anywhere else in the country. “This is a city that is powered by immigrant women — by minority women,” Brenes said. “We need to support young women of color.” Assemblymember Cristina Garcia emphasized that the feminism movement includes different women with different wants, needs and goals in life. Garcia stated that women have the right to be and do whatever they want to whether it be stay-at-home moms or choose to pursue their careers. “Que vivan las mujeres! [Praise women!],” García exclaimed.
Cerritos resident Diana Joves walked in solidarity at the Los Angeles Women’s March with a sign that read “Women are Perfect.” Grennan said The Women’s March LA was committed to the inclusion of the differently-abled community. The Women’s March LA worked with the Westside Center for Independent Living to improve accessibility and create a more positive experience for disabled marchers. All stages featured reserved space for marchers with disabilities and seating was available upon request from any volunteer. Carts were available for marchers with mobility disabilities to help moving between stages and to the vendor tents. American Sign Language interpreters were available at all stages throughout the program and all stages had open captions. The organizers of The Women’s
March LA worked closely with the LAPD and City of LA Fire Department to ensure a peaceful and safe march for all. They also did not post the two-mile route from Pershing Square to City Hall due to safety concerns. Speakers assured attendees that the fight for human rights did not end Saturday and that they should continue fighting. Speakers encouraged attendees to not rest after the day’s end, but to continue being involved in the human right’s movement and that change will come. ABC News reports that more than 1 million people rallied at women’s marches around the world and there were zero arrests made at The Women’s March LA.
NEWS 3
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Prop 64: not applicable on CSULB campus Under federal law and CSU policy, it is still illegal to bring marijuana on campus despite the passing of Proposition 64. By Valerie Osier News Editor
The recreational use of marijuana may now be allowed in California, but it is still not allowed at Cal State Long Beach. The passage of Proposition 64 has not changed anything for CSU campuses, including CSULB. According to campus police, students still cannot posses marijuana on campus, let alone smoke it on campus. “Firstly ... this is a no smoking campus, so whether or not something is legal by state law, it’s not going to make a difference here on campus,” Lieutenant Richard Goodwin said. Additionally, Proposition 64 prohibits smoking in public places, unless allowed by a local ordinance. Students caught possessing marijuana on campus can be subject to university discipline ranging from a write-up to expulsion, Goodwin said.
“All cases, whether it be criminal or it goes through university discipline, it’s a case-by-case basis, because quite simply, not every case is exactly the same,” Goodwin said. For example, a student who gets caught with a joint in their pocket but has never been in trouble before might get a warning, but someone who is dealing marijuana on campus would be handled more seriously by the university, he said. The CSU released a statement in October stating that it would be complying with federal law in regard to the possession and use of marijuana. The statement also said that federal financial aid and funding could be jeopardized unless the CSU campuses “take all reasonable measures to to prevent the illegal use of drugs on our campuses.” Under the Controlled Substances Act, marijuana is an illegal drug. “I don’t think it’s appropriate for a public institution of higher education to endorse the smoking of marijuana, so I don’t blame them for that stance at all,” Ryan Jue, a fifth year business marketing major, said. Goodwin said the university will soon be releasing a notice clarifying its policy on marijuana use and possession on campus.
SAFE
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broken taillight in an encounter that led to the man’s deportation by U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement. “We don’t want our campus police working with ICE in any way, because then people are going to be afraid to even drive around the campus,” Duarte said. A policy was released after this incident called Order 55, which states that officers “shall not stop or detain persons for determining immigration status or arrest persons solely for alleged undocumented entry into the United States,” according to a press release from CSULB’s office of media and government relations. Carlos Guijarro, senior Chicano and Latino Studies major and one of the organizers of last semester’s 5k run titled “Breaking Fronteras: Undocu5k,” says that regardless of last year’s Order 55, CSULB is not a sanctuary campus. Guijarro thinks that part of the difficulty to declare CSULB a sanctuary campus is the controversy of a definitive meaning for such term. As for a solution, he thinks that the university
should pay close attention to and work alongside organizations that are committed to this cause. “CSULB should make an effort to connect with local and campus community leaders and organizers,” he said. “And ask what they [CSULB] can do to provide a safe environment for their undocumented members moving forward.”
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We don’t want our campus police working with ICE in any way, because then people are going to be afraid to even drive around the campus.
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CAMPUS POLICY
-Kenia Duarte, Secretary for AB540 & Undocumented Students
Now that the resolution is passed, ASI officers will try to meet with President Conoley and other school officials to start the process of making the campus a sanctuary campus. Gaby Hernandez, senior anthropology major and an undocumented student herself, thinks CSULB has a lot of work to do to be considered a sanctu-
ary campus. “CSULB has been working toward becoming a safe place for undocumented students but the reality is that we are not fully there yet,” she said. Hernandez thinks that CSULB needs to reassure students that campus police will not engage in helping the federal government with deportations or immigration inquires. “CSULB must reaffirm their commitment to create a campus atmosphere of respect by denouncing all hate speech directed at immigrants and all other minorities,” Hernandez said. “We will not feel safe until all of these policies are put in place by CSULB and made official.” In addition, she also thinks that CSULB should provide confidential counseling services to undocumented students, Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals recipients and their families. “Being undocumented, you never know how things are going to go or what’s going to happen,” Duarte said. “There’s always that fear of ‘Will I be deported?’ or ‘Will my family be deported?’ But I think there’s a lot of resilience when it comes to being an undocumented student or person. You kind of just have to go with things and you can’t let it get to you.”
4 NEWS
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The rain did not stop protestors from marching together in solidarity down the streets of Los Angeles to City Hall on the day of Donald Trump’s Inauguration.
ACTIVISM
Long Beach community protests Trump The inauguration of the 45th president sparked new rallies in downtown Long Beach. By Nadia Villanueva Contributing Writer
More than 200 people gathered on a cold and windy Friday night at Harvey Milk Park in downtown Long Beach to protest President Donald Trump just hours after his inauguration. The protesters chanted and marched their way to Promenade Square and were greeted with both honks of support and words of discouragement. One woman, after filming the protest with her phone, walked away saying, “He already won; you’re wasting your time.” The May Day Long Beach Coalition, a self-described collective “of diverse Long Beach community organizations united by a belief in the power of the people,” led the rally. Organizations involved included Black Lives Matter, Papalotl Brown Berets, Long Beach Immigrant Rights Coalition and the Coalition for Good Jobs – all of which aim to promote rights for marginalized groups. The protest’s objective: “To fight against all of these systems that oppress us so that when we go back to our communities we’re ready to fight, we’re ready to love, and we’re ready to build,” said event host and activist Alicia Morales. The rally was scheduled to begin at 5 p.m. at Harvey Milk Park and end at Promenade Square with the organization’s own security in yellow vests helping stop traffic. Chants such as “No justice no peace, no racist police,” “Say it loud say it clear, working class are
welcome here” and “Si se puede” were used to pump up the crowd as protesters waited patiently to begin their march. Attendees were encouraged by Morales to hashtag the phrases “Dump Trump,” “LB Against Trump,” and “MayDay LB” on social media. The rally began with stories shared by members of the community about their fear of a Trump presidency. A member of the Every Student Matters campaign, which aims at supporting students in the Long Beach Unified School District, and the LGBT community expressed fear for his right to marry and acceptance in society. A member from Papalotl Brown Berets shared a poem she had written about the “new world” being a “queer, brown woman with broken English” in her eyes. “There are policies and practices in place in our cities and in our school boards and in our commissions that affects all of us,” Audrena Redmond, a Black Lives Matter member, said. “We have to stay involved in all of that.” Once at Promenade Square, the participants gathered in a circle as speakers said some final words of encouragement to stay involved in protesting Trump’s policies. Morales stated that in her field of work, she has the opportunity to listen to others’ stories regarding discrimination. “I’m an organizer with the Long Beach Immigrant Rights Coalition, so my work is to promote rights for undocumented immigrants and we’ve been getting calls from folks who are afraid and phone calls from people wanting to deport other people,” she said. “We’ve seen some nastiness since the election and that’s why it’s that much more important. It’s not something that is fictional, it’s something that is real.”
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BREAK
continued from page 1 military helicopter attack in Baghdad that killed two journalists and various other diplomatic cables regarding civilian deaths in Iraq. While Obama commuted Manning’s sentence, he did not pardon her, meaning that her criminal offenses are not forgiven and still on record. Obama also commuted the sentence of Oscar Lopez Rivera, a Puerto Rican nationalist who helped carry out a series of bombings in the ‘70s and ‘80s. Rivera has served 33 years of a 75-year sentence. A full pardon was granted to James Cartwright, a retired Marine general who pleaded guilty to lying to the FBI about interviews he had with reporters regarding cyberattacks against Iran. 2. BuzzFeed published unverified Trump dossier. BuzzFeed News published a 35-page unverified dossier on Trump Jan. 10, which includes allegations of contact between Trump’s campaign and the Russian government, in addition to the use of prostitutes by Trump during visits to Moscow. The dossier also claims that the Russian government has compromising information regarding Trump. Although it is not known who compiled
the dossier or who leaked it, the BBC reported that ex-MI6 officer Christopher Steele is believed to have compiled all the memos for Trump’s political opponents. Although Steele has not confirmed if he is responsible for the dossier, it is now believed that he is in hiding out of fear for his safety, according to a BBC report. CNN had reported on the dossier without publishing the whole report. The news outlet included a summary of the allegations in addition to the fact that both Obama and Trump had been briefed on the dossier. In response to the leaked information, Trump tweeted that the allegations were “fake” and “phony.” During a press conference the next day, Trump blasted BuzzFeed, calling the news site a “failing pile of garbage.” He also took shots at CNN, refusing to take a question from CNN Senior White House Correspondent Jim Acosta and calling the news network “fake news” and a “terrible” organization. 3. El Chapo extradited to the United States. Mexican drug lord Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman was extradited from his native country to the United States on Jan. 20. Friday morning, Guzman pleaded “not guilty” to 17 felony counts, including money laundering, drug trafficking and firearms violations, among other criminal activities. The charges Guzman faces carry a minimum sentencing of life in prison. He is next scheduled to appear in court Feb. 3.
Valerie Osier | Daily 49er
The lawn outside the Social Sciences/Public Administration building Sunday afternoon due to extensive rainfall.
Record rainfall hits Long Beach Cal State Long Beach’s campus bore the brunt of the Jan. 22 storm, with both outdoor areas and buildings experiencing flooding. The staircase leading from upper to lower campus was swamped with roughly eight inches of rain Sunday afternoon, with the bottom step of the staircase completely covered with water. The lawn outside of the Social Sciences/Public Administration building had similar flooding levels, while SSPA itself had water seeping into the basement due to puddles reaching higher than the bottom of building doors. A flash flood warning was issued at 3 p.m. Sunday, and the National Weather Service later announced a record-breaking rainfall of 3.87 inches recorded at Long Beach Airport. The previous record was 2.06 inches, recorded in 1967.
4. Confirmation hearings for Trump’s cabinet begin. The Senate began confirmation hearings for Trump’s cabinet during the second week of January. As of Jan. 22, only two appointments have been confirmed by the Senate. Retired Marine General James Mattis was confirmed to run the Department of Defense with a vote of 98-1. Retired Marine General John Kelly was also approved to run the Department of Homeland Security, with a vote of 88-11. The rest of Trump’s appointees, who have been deemed more controversial than the two retired generals, include Rex Tillerson for secretary of state, Betsy DeVos for secretary of education and Ben Carson to run the Department of Housing and Urban Development. Both DeVos and Carson have received strong opposition from Senate Democrats due to their lack of government experience and related field experience. The opposition to Tillerson stems from his business dealings and interests in Russia. During Tillerson’s confirmation hearing, Florida GOP Sen. Marco Rubio repeatedly asked him whether he believed Russian President Vladimir Putin was a war criminal or violated human rights. Tillerson would not answer the question, causing the senator to question Tillerson’s fitness for the position. * All information comes from The New York Times and CNN.
Pedro Mera | Xinhua
Soldiers escort Joaquin Guzman Loera, alias “El Chapo,” upon his arrival to the hangar of the Attorney General’s Office, in Mexico City on January 8.
Olivier Douliery | Abaca
President Trump’s Inauguration took place Jan. 20.
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Felicity Jones as Jyn Erso and Diego Luna as Cassian Andor in the film “Rogue One: A Star Wars Story.”
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Arts & Life Editor
Growing up with a nerdy dad meant I would be exposed early to the wonder of the “Star Wars” saga, and by the time I was 12 I had the DVD box set, my bedroom wall had six posters — one for each movie — and I even had a pair of plastic lightsabers. Excited doesn’t begin to describe my feelings when I read about the plot of “Rogue One” a year ago, and with more teasers and trailers dropping along the way to its December release, my expectations were exceedingly high going into the movie theater. I was not disappointed. It is unlike any other “Star Wars” movie released to date, by focusing on the story of a non-Jedi. It’s darker, it’s grittier – it’s like what “The Dark Knight” did for Batman. It was the best “Star Wars” film released since the original trilogy. Let that sink in. Sure, being better than the the prequel trilogy isn’t a difficult task, but that’s not the topic today. For the non-enthusiasts, the very first film of the saga, “Star Wars: A New Hope” begins with Vader and imperial troops invading Princess Leia’s ship because she had apprehended Imperial plans. Later, viewers
are told that a great deal of rebellion soldiers sacrificed themselves to get the information to the rebel base. The plans were, of course, Death Star blueprints that outline its only weakness, allowing for the climactic finish when Luke turns the Death Star into space dust. “Rogue One: A Star Wars Story” is the tale told from the perspective of those who infiltrated the Empire base to get the plans, effectively setting the first ever “Star Wars” film into motion. Right away I knew this was not your typical “Star Wars.” First of all, when the begining overture began, it wasn’t the same John Williams score we’ve grown to expect. Then no long intro of flying yellow text prefixing the story. Audiences are just dropped in the story when Imperial Commander Orson Krennic (Ben Mendelsohn) forces scientist Galen Erso (Mads Mikkelsen) into labor after shooting his wife and attempting to kidnap his daughter. It was at that moment I knew this would be the darkest of the “Star Wars” saga, which made me nervous considering I went in expecting little to no main characters to survive. The heaviness of the film was reassured early on when Cassian Andor (Diego Luna) — the rebel initially leading the espionage mission — kills his informant to keep himself safe. Cassian Andor breaks Jyn Erso (Felicity Jones) out of a prison transport. Jyn, the estranged daughter of Galen Erso, has grown up living with war criminal and extremist Saw Gerrera (Forest Whitaker). She brings a new definition to the word rebel, not
even wanting to align herself with the cause until her family ties draw her into leading the most desperate mission the the rebellion ever conducted — really, they would have disbanded the whole rebellion if it weren’t for Jyn. No Jyn means no Leia, no Luke and no Solo. Though it was different, “Rogue One” has everything audiences forgot they love about “Star Wars.” Composer Michael Giacchino did a good job putting a new twist on a classic theme — because whether you realize it or not, music is crucial to a film’s emotional effect. It had all the drama and action that gets us invested in these characters lives and makes us cling to that same sliver of hope the Rebels hold onto. Did I mention action? Let’s reiterate that, because this movie’s basically “Saving Private Ryan” in the “Star Wars” universe. It even has the necessary comedic relief in the overly-frank, reprogrammed droid, K-2SO (Alan Tudyk). One last crucial thing this film has that no other “Star Wars” has really had since “Return of the Jedi:” Darth Vader. Yeah, real Vader, not adolescently confused Anakin. Darth Vader is one of the most feared and tyrannical villains in film history, and for about three minutes toward the end, viewers truly understand why. I’d pay to see it again just to watch his scene. I personally wanted about 30 more minutes of Vader kick-assery, but overall it’s amazing. It gets a rating of 5 out of 5 tears, for overwhelming goodness.
ARTS & LIFE 7
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Discrimination in a divided nation By Jason Enns
Arts & Life Editor
Donald Trump: the man who filled the hearts of middle America with fear and hate using bold rhetoric, and in some cases, flat-out lies; the man who demanded to see Barack Obama’s birth certificate; the man who had protesters beaten-up at his rallies; the man who said he would keep Muslims out of our country and build a wall on the Mexican border... that man is the president of the United States. Following his victory, our country seems more divided than ever. Protests and riots filled streets and highways in Long Beach, LA and across the nation. Posts reading “not my president” blew up social media sites, as well as descriptions of discriminatory acts, bullying and even hate crimes after just one day in “Trump’s America.”
Is this what Trump meant by “make America great again?” Did he want America to be a place where minorities and other marginalized groups experience fear for their safety on a daily basis? Did he want to make America great for the intolerant? “It’s not about Trump being president, it’s about the rhetoric that he’s speaking,” said Brandon Ha, sophomore microbiology major and queer man of color. “It’s about the space that he’s creating, because what’s happening is he’s taken a rise of a hate-mongering speech and because of that it’s causing people to step back and not see equality and justice.” Eight years after the election of our first black president, three years after the inception of the Black Lives Matter movement and over a year since the nationwide legalization of same-sex marriage, Trump’s support is thought to be strongly in part from right-wing citizens upset by these liberal progressions. Intelligence Report, a magazine that Trump has made the cover of twice this year for his hate mongering, reported a surge of growth in hate groups across the country, like the Ku Klux Klan, which grew from 72 chapters in 2014 to 190 last
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Students experience heightened levels of prejudice after election results.
I’m lucky to have found a safe space in the Raza center but every day that I leave, I feel the dread once more. -Asia Gonzalez, political science sophomore and La Raza member.
year. According to the year end report by the Anti-Defamation League, “domestic extremist killers” slew more people in 2015 than any year since 1995 — when the Oklahoma City bombing ended the lives of 168 men, women, and children. In 2015 they report at least 52 people killed by “adherents of domestic extremist movements.” The question for Cal State Long Beach students is, will they be protected here? Though universities typically tend to be left-leaning, and Long Beach’s majority demographic is Hispanic and Latinx, there is still no way to feel completely safe
in “Trump’s America.” “Students were just feeling unsafe,” said CSULB assistant director of multicultural affairs, Christian Lozano, regarding student reaction after the election. Lozano, however, remained hopeful that it might not be as bad in California as it is in other states like the midwest, where political science sophomore and La Raza member, Asia Gonzalez’s friend goes to school. “My friend in Wisconsin tells me about the Trump supporters following her at night, the man in his KKK outfit a block away from her dorm, and the hateful messages written on the whiteboard on her dorm door,” Gonzalez said. CSULB campus police sergeant Keith Caires says that being on college campuses will usually reduce one’s chance of experiencing prejudice. “I haven’t seen it here. What I’ve seen on campus is just a perceived potential for a problem,” Caires said. He says the right wing groups usually aren’t “loud and proud” at colleges like CSULB because they are usually overwhelmed by a large left presence. “When you’re the majority demographic I think that changes the venue a
little bit. So when it comes to a perceived racial divide, that’s how we break out here in Long Beach,” he said. “As far as like a bunch of KKK people coming in here and shouting them down, telling them they’re going to be deported, I don’t think that’s going to happen.” Caires and Lozano both praised groups like La Raza on campus for providing safe spaces for students. But, with the looming changes in our country’s social climate, students can’t be guaranteed safety when they leave campus. “I’m lucky to have found a safe space in the Raza center but every day that I leave, I feel the dread once more,” Gonzalez said. Caires’ biggest concern is the practice of unlawful protests, or altercations between protestors and those whose politics they stand against. So far no violence has spurred from campus marches, but that doesn’t mean they have been entirely peaceful. “I have attended rallies protesting the president-elect and I am surprised to say that we have faced more criticism on
see COLUMN, page 8
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COLUMN
continued from page 7
Yasmin Cortez | Daily 49er
Protestors gathered under an upside-down flag during the anti-Trump protest held in Downtown Los Angeles on Friday. Thousands gathered and took part in several protests as Donald Trump was sworn into presidency.
campus than on the streets of Los Angeles,” Gonzales said. “Students not participating in the protests have yelled at us, ‘Get over it!’ and ‘Make America great again!’ I do sense more prejudice.” As of 2015, 68 hate groups in California, second highest in the country, behind Texas — according to Intelligence Report. Shortly after the election results, a KKK rally popped up in Long Beach’s neighboring city of Anaheim. So it seems there is no escaping this nation’s racial divide, even in the “International City.” But the problem isn’t new, it’s just come out of hiding. “This stuff has always been happening,” Lozano said. “For someone [who] is of color or [who] is marginalized or has had some challenges throughout their life... they were very much aware that this stuff has always been happening.” But now more so than ever, he says students are afraid of being verbally or physically attacked when out in public. The reason, he says, is because Trump is speaking out about these groups, others think they can do the same. “It was one of those moments where it revealed the truth. This has always been the case, now it just made it feel as though it was okay for people to be intolerant,” Lozano said. “Intolerant” — a phrase that does not bode well for our country’s future. Just to “tolerate” each other isn’t enough, he says. “You’re not suppose to tolerate someone,” Lozano said. “You’re supposed to be open and understanding and empathetic.
People need to learn from one another rather than just, ‘I’m going to tolerate you.’” For now however, the bar is set low: the first step is tolerance. And, though the city of Long Beach may have better race relations than others, most of the students going to CSULB commute to school. “Our community has always been diverse, it’s always been tolerant, that’s what I’ve experienced,” Caires said. “This community takes care of itself. Now, it’s not uncommon for a group, any group, that is experiencing problems outside to think they’re going to experience the problems here as well.” Students like Brandon Ha, who lives in Orange County, have had to deal with a heightened level of prejudice at his workplace. “I’ve had [customers] at work say like ‘This is Trump’s America, why are you working here? A white person should be working here,” Ha said. With Trump in office it seems some students have more to fear than ever. His supporters are not only passionate about their views, but they have enough zeal to make it to the polls in high numbers. Voters ages 18-29 continue to be one of the least represented groups at the polls. According to Electproject.org they average around 40 percent, about 10 percent less than the next least represented demographic, people ages 30-44. “It’s only an election. What I really wanted students to know is that this isn’t the end of the world, everything will be fine,” Cynthia Schultheis, assistant director for the Multicultural Center said. “In two years we have another election so if you guys are smart you’ll get out there and register to vote, and vote.”
ARTS & LIFE 9
MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2017 DAILY49ER.COM | OPEDD49ER@GMAIL.COM RESTAURANT REVIEW
My new gastropub sub Daily 49er reporter takes his beer belly to Beer Belly.
By Jason Enns
Arts & Life Editor
When you’re ready to leave the house Saturday night and the question, “where should we go?” simmers in the room, the mind searches its bar database for a place with good atmosphere, good drinks and good food. For me, the answer would be Beer Belly on Long Beach Boulevard and Third Street. Still fresh in their first three months of operations, Beer Belly Long Beach is the baby sister store to Beer Belly in LA’s Koreatown, which after six years of business is expanding to Long Beach and it’s wide net of draft beer enthusiasts. When using my Maps app to find this place I noticed it is categorized as a gastropub, a term I was familiar with but was never quite clear on the literal definition. The answer was simple. Gastropub: A pub that serves high-quality food. Thank you Google. At least I knew a little of what to expect, or so I thought. The food menu was relatively short and easily compartmentalized into the seven basic food groups: meats, mac n cheese, sandwiches, fries, salads, snacks and dessert. Yet upon closer examina-
BUS
tion I realized it was quite the imaginative menu. It seemed no two dishes had a single ingredient in common, and some of ingredients were entirely unfamiliar. For example, I ordered the Fried Chicken Cuban, which was “pounded and cuban spiced breaded chicken, chili braised ham hock, apple beer mustard, house pickled jalapeño and swiss cheese on a sesame baguette.” My bartender Ryan recommended it over The Blvd. Burger since it is “truly unique.” But the burger comes with arugula and candied bacon slaw, which doesn’t sound like any burger I’ve ever had. Curious, I read on to discover things like bacon-fat fries, short rib poutine mac, and the dessert menu that — other than the Captain Crunch crusted french toast — is all deep-fried junk food like Twinkies and Pop-Tarts served with ice cream and Nutella sauce. That was when I concluded this cook was baked. I arrived to Beer Belly on Saturday at about 4 p.m. assuming it would be slow, but they were still busy from the women’s march. My sandwich came out in around half an hour, a little longer than I expected. I figured the staff was either still catching up from the rush or maybe it always takes this long, because it seems everything made at Beer Belly is carefully crafted. Tucked behind a wall of colorful garnishes, these bartenders deserve to be deemed mixologists. They often made drinks that seemed to have a 15-step process.
Beer Belly’ s Fried Chicken Cuban with duck-fat fries and jam is a spicy delight. I was going to keep it simple with a beer, but not even that was easy. The beer menu is almost exclusively from breweries I’ve never heard of, but are apparently are all local to the area. These guys knew their beer. We talked shop, I learned some new things about nitro beers and I tried a couple tasty new ales. Though I was there as a solo reviewer, I still enjoyed myself. If I return it will be for the atmosphere of Beer Belly. With a finite amount of booths and tables, guests might end up making friends at the bar or at one of the three
communal tables. The TVs were so high on the wall I got a kink in my neck from looking up at them. Then I realized that might be on purpose, so people will stop watching basketball and socialize. Since seating is slim, there is a lounge area in the back with couches and bar access. It also didn’t hurt for me that they were playing bands like Cold War Kids, Modest Mouse and Alt-J. As eager as I may be to return, Beer Belly will probably have to be reserved for payday. After two beers and a sand-
Jason Enns | Daily 49er
wich I was out a little over $30 — granted, that sandwich lasted two meals and I did splurge on the $3 upgrade to duck-fat fries. It was a choice sparked in curiosity, but I was underwhelmed. Duck-fat fries are not that different from regular-fat fries. Plus, if I could eat there often, I think I would discover the lack of irony in the name Beer Belly. In summary, I feel Beer Belly is a place to try new things. If that tickles your fancy I would stop by sometime, but be aware your wallet might take a hit.
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10 OPINIONS
MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2017 DAILY49ER.COM | SPORTSD49ER@GMAIL.COM
WOMEN’S MARCH
Feminism wins, but who is really losing? Pussyhat Project’s catty pink methods inadvertently exclude transwomen. By Hanna Suarez Opinions Editor
L
Illustration by Miranda Andrade-Ceja
ed for their posters. Human rights are indisputable; however, when women’s rights are catagorized under such sweeping generalizations, important systemic problems are swept under the rug. For when we delve into the specifics, we truly understand how a neoliberal nation such as the United States continues to benefit from systematic discrimination of women, leaving queer women, women of color and queer women of color at the very bottom of the list of vulnerable members of society. It is our responsibility as activists, allies and marginalized peoples to thoroughly and critically question The Pussyhat Project — the language employed by their founders, their chosen symbol of pink cat ears, and the very
act of hand-knitted projects within the greater context of assigned gender
“
Despite solidarity efforts by trans activists, mainstream feminism consistently falls short by failing to recognize that women’s rights are transwomen rights.
“
ast Saturday, women and allies across the nation joined together for the Women’s March on Washington. The march was joined by solidarity demonstrations across the nation in protest of President Donald Trump’s inauguration and the sexist remarks made throughout his campaign of hate. Shortly following election night, friends Krista Suh and Jayna Zweiman began an online campaign titled “The Pussyhat Project,” with their mission to make a powerful visual statement and provide a “framework for community and personal agency.” The hand-knitted pink cat-ear hats also provided an avenue to represent women who were not able to physically attend the march, according to the project’s website. The major disconnect which I am concerned with is the project’s, as well as the Women’s March on Washington’s, lack of concern with transgender activism and solidarity. Current divisions among activist groups reflect a history of transgender activism; leaders of early civil rights movements like Marsha P. Johnson and Silvia Rivera are left forgotten despite their efforts to fight against exclusionary methods used by women’s rights activists at the time. Despite solidarity efforts by trans activists, mainstream feminism consistently falls short by failing to recognize that women’s rights are transwomen rights. Current activism strives to maintain women’s rights and ensure that legislation and funding for women’s organizations are not revoked. A recent article by The Hill reports that Planned Parenthood officials are anticipating defunding by the GOP. Along with this threat, threats to health care, and Trump’s consistently sexist and discriminatory remarks, frustrations among the general population persist. People were in high attendance at solidarity marches in various major cities over the weekend — with the main March on Washington having an incredible turnout of about 400,000, according to The New York Times. The sheer number of participants and level of organization which has taken place this weekend is evidence that American society is far from equal. Pussyhat does provide a creative and do-it-yourself outlet to express solidarity for women’s rights, feminism and equality — subjects which the Pussyhat Project’s blog regards as human rights issues. This is denoted by the popular slogan, “Women’s rights are human rights,” which participants have adopt-
identities and roles in American society.
DIY approaches to basic amenities, such as clothing garments are great solutions to promote sustainable living and local economies, but how productive are these efforts within limited ideas of gender? The Pussyhat Project’s online blog offers plenty of creative and Pinterest-esque directions for organizing and continuing communication between the creator of the hat and the marcher or “wearer.” The website provides links to register your knitted beanie so that a more accurate count of garments may be recorded, as well as well-intentioned directions for what to do with the hats after the March on Washington — which include recommendations to donate your hat to shelters or fellow feminists.
A discussion on the color of the hat is necessary, if anything useful to understand discussions surrounding women’s rights and efforts in the context of societal expectations and gendered roles. Modern feminists who are adamant about the inclusivity and empowerment of femininity in the movement use “traditional” markers of such femininity (i.e., the color pink, cats or “pussies” becoming a feminist symbol for vagina, focus on the uterus, etc) ironically, so that they may reclaim these gender assignments in a way that is seen as radical and empowering. We are constantly reminded of the importance of “pink:” the prominence of rape culture, workplace discrimination against women, legislation which denies women access to birth control — the list goes on and on. Social media has greatly impacted efforts to educate and inform people on cases of violence against transwomen (especially transwomen of color); despite this, we still see a lack of representation and concern for transwomen. Organizations like The Pussyhat Project continue to perpetuate transphobic language, while performing within traditional gender norms which produce equally detrimental outcomes. And while femininity as a lifestyle is a choice, the “empowerment” it garners is one which remains respectable and gendered. Such “empowerment” appeals to masses who understand only pink and blue; “empowerment” within the same rigid system which transwomen must exist and survive in — and are also killed and discriminated against because of systemic misogyny. “Pussyhat’s” double entendre continues to add insult to injury, as it continues to use essentialist language which equates women to their assigned genitalia. The reappropriation of the term “pussy” hardly makes any radical leaps with the inclusion of a ferocious cat image — as it is another reminder of the way feminized images and symbols continue to be gendered. The image of the hissing pink pussy along with such phrases as “Pussy bites back,” and “My pussy, my rules,” continue to link gender to genitalia, which is not productive allyship. The March on Washington and solidarity marches across the nation point to the rifts between women and allies on deeply complex levels. If the Pussyhat evokes the presence of women who are not physically able take to the streets, I can only imagine how many transwomen, transwomen of color and women and people who do not identify within the gender binary are left unrepresented and forgotten. If the Pussyhat represents feminists, what does it do for intersectional feminists? A pink hat is not a solid step forward for those activists and allies who are most concerned with the disestablishment of respectable forms of activism so that true solidarity is felt for those most vulnerable members of society.
OPINIONS 11
MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2017 DAILY49ER.COM | SPORTSD49ER@GMAIL.COM
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12 SPORTS
MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2017 DAILY49ER.COM | CITYD49ER@GMAIL.COM
MEN’S VOLLEYBALL
49ers check in at No. 4 By Matthew Simon Sports Editor
After falling to No. 1 Brigham Young University in the NCAA semifinals last season, the Long Beach State men’s volleyball team started the season ranked No. 4 in the country. The team has started the season off 6-1, including going undefeated at the UC Santa Barbara Tournament. The team is led by sophomore outside hitter TJ DeFalco, who is starting right where he left after an impressive freshman season by leading the team with 84 kills. Along with DeFalco, sophomore setter Josh Tuaniga has been connecting well with his hitters and is averaging 11.89 assists per set. The team’s season continues when it travels to Columbus, Ohio to face Saint Francis and Ohio State. LBSU will rely heavily on sophomores DeFalco and Tuaniga to give the team a lift as it looks to make the playoffs.
TJ DEFALCO
OUTSIDE HITTEER
JOSH TUANIGA SETTER
Bobby Yagake | Daily 49er
Long Beach State’s TJ DeFalco (11) looks to spike the ball past Hawai’i’ middle blocker Dalton Solbrig (11).
MEN’S VOLLEYBALL 2017 SCHEDULE DATE
MATCH
LOCATION
TIME
01/27
Saint Francis
Columbus, Ohio
4 p.m.
01/28
Ohio State
Columbus, Ohio
4 p.m.
02/02
Pepperdine
Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
02/04
Standford
Walter Pyramid
TBA
02/10
UC Irvine
Irvine
7 p.m.
02/11
UC San Diego San Diego
7 p.m.
02/15
UCSB
Santa Barbara
4 p.m.
02/18
UCLA
Los Angeles
7 p.m.
02/22
Cal Batist
Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
02/24
USC
Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
03/01
UC Irvine
Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
03/03
UC San Diego Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
03/10
Geroge Mason Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
03/11
Loyola
Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
03/17
CSUN
Northridge
7 p.m.
03/18
Sacred Heart
Gold Mine
7 p.m.
03/24
BYU
Provo, Utah
5 p.m.
MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2017 DAILY49ER.COM | SPORTSD49ER@GMAIL.COM
SPORTS 13
Bobby Yagake | Daily 49er
Long Beach State’s TJ DeFalco (11) made the kill that won his team the first set at the men’s volleyball game against Hawai’i Friday.
49ers play on in winter
Photos by Bobby Yagake and Jose De Castro
Above: Long Beach State freshman forward Alenza Henry (25) attempts a basket as UC Davis forward Morgan Bertsch (22) tries to block her. Right: Junior guard Evan Payne goes in for a lay up against UC Santa Barbara in the 1st half at Walter Pyramid Thursday night. Payne scored 15 points in the 81-76 victory over the Gauchos.
14 SPORTS
MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2017 DAILY49ER.COM | SPORTSD49ER@GMAIL.COM
WOMEN’S BASKETBALL
Women’s basketball stands atop Big West By Matthew Simon Sports Editor
With the start of Big West play, the women’s basketball team has come to life in January, going 4-1 with its lone loss to UC Santa Barbara 65-60. With solid team ball mentality, Long Beach State doesn’t have one player averaging more than 11 points, but their defense has led them to wins. The team leads the conference in steals with 9.8 per game. That defense has led to fast breaks where the team is able to find open shots. LBSU also leads the Big West in overall steals, averaging 9.8 per game. With good team ball and solid defensive pressure, LBSU sits tied for first place at 4-1 with a 13-7 record. LBSU has started conference play on fire and will look to continue that streak as it traves to Fullerton Thursday to take on the Tirans. The 49ers will then host UC Riverside on Saturday.
ANNA KIM
POINT GUARD
RAVEN BENTON POINT GUARD
Bobby Yagake | Daily 49er
UC Davis forwards Morgan Bertsch (22) and Pele Gianotti (10) reach for the ball as Long Beach State’s Madison Montgomery (22) tries to go up for a lay up.
SPORTS 15
MONDAY, JANUARY 23, 2017 DAILY49ER.COM | SPORTSD49ER@GMAIL.COM
MEN’S BASKETBALL 2017 SCHEDULE DATE
MATCH
LOCATION
TIME
01/26
CSUF
Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
02/01
CSUN
Northridge
7 p.m.
02/04
UC Irvine
Walter Pyramid
TBA
02/09
UCR
Riverside
7 p.m.
02/11
CSUF
Fullerton
7 p.m.
02/16
UC Davis
Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
02/18
UCSB
Santa Barbara
4 p.m.
02/23
Cal Poly
Walter Pryamid
7 p.m.
02/25
UC Davis
Davis
7 p.m.
03/04
Hawaiʼi
Walter Pyramid
3 p.m.
MEN’S BASKETBALL
LBSU looks to finish strong By Matthew Simon Sports Editor
After a long road trip, LBSU’s men’s basketball team didn’t get much relief as they struggled at the beginning of Big West play. The 49ers lost three of their first four games to start conference play, including a 114-107 loss to Hawai’i where LBSU led for a majority of the game before losing in the overtime thriller. The 49ers suffered another setback when junior forward Gabe Levin injured his knee and is out indefinitely. Even with the road bumps and starting conference play 1-3, LBSU has won two straight games and look to continue its streak when it hosts Cal State Fullerton Thursday.
WOMEN’S BASKETBALL 2017 SCHEDULE DATE
MATCH
LOCATION
TIME
01/26
CSUF
Fullerton
7 p.m.
01/28
UC Riverside Walter Pyramid
4 p.m.
02/02
CSUN
Northridge
7 p.m.
02/04
UC Irvine
Irvine
2 p.m.
02/09
CSUF
Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
02/16
UC Davis
Walter Pyramid
7 p.m.
02/18
Cal Poly
San Luis Obispo
7p.m.
02/23
UC Riverside Riverside
7 p.m.
02/25
UC Irvine
Walter Pyramid
4 p.m.
03/04
Hawaiʼi
Hawaiʼi
9 p.m.
Follow @49ERSPORTS for live tweeting of LBSU games. Follow @49ERSPORTS for live tweeting of LBSU games.
Jose De Castro | Daily 49er
Sophomore forward Temidayo Yussuf fights off three UC Santa Barbara defenders for a rebound, during the 1st half at Walter Pyramid Thursday.
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