2019-09-12 by Daily Titan

Thursday September 12, 2019

Volume 106 Issue 6

The Student Voice of California State University, Fullerton

Rape did not occur on campus Fullerton

campus, leaving the number of testimony that it occurred at the Police confirmed that the attack didn’t happen in the reported rapes on campus in 2019 parking structure. at two. University Police said she inNutwood structure. “After further investigation, it tentionally misled investigators, NOAH BIESIADA Asst. Editor

HOSAM ELATTAR Editor

University Police announced that the rape reported at the Nutwood Parking Structure on Monday night did not happen on

was discovered that the reported incident did not occur at Cal State Fullerton,” said University Police Chief Raymund Aguirre. Police previously reported that a CSUF student was raped in the elevators of the Nutwood Parking Structure, but an investigation by University Police led to the victim recanting her earlier

said Capt. Scot Willey. “(It) was intentional that she used Cal State Fullerton in her story for that night, and we’ve now clarified that,” Willey said. The victim will not be facing any charges for the initial report given to police in their investigation, Willey said. “I want to make it very clear to

anybody that’s wondering if our police department has any angst or this university has any angst toward this survivor, and that’s absolutely no. She is still one of our Titans,” Willey said. There are no cameras inside or outside the elevator where the incident was initially reported. However, police looked through surveillance footage from cameras near the Student Recreation Center and contacted the victim, before concluding that the incident occurred in Yorba Linda. “We were able to utilize those cameras and come up with the outcome that we did. Our investigators pored through hours and hours (of footage), and that’s how we were able to find some inconsistencies in the story, and that’s what led us to re-contacting the survivor,” Willey said. Police did not know that the victim was oﬀ-campus until they spoke to her, Willey said. “We treat every single one of them like its a true story. We are going to support them no matter what,” Willey said about reports of sexual assault. Willey said the victim went to the Student Recreation Center and parked in the Nutwood Parking Structure earlier than her original testimony. After the attack, she drove to St. Joseph’s Hospital in Orange, California, where hospital staﬀ reported the incident to campus authorities.

NATHAN NGUYEN / DAILY TITAN

University police Capt. Scot Willey talks to the press with Police Chief Raymond Aguirre and Director of Strategic Communications for CSUF, Ellen Treanor behind him.

SEE CRIME

ex-cop charged

Former resource officer accused of filming up a minor’s skirt on duty. KIM PHAM MADELINE GREY Editors

Jose Paez, Fullerton Union High School’s ex-resource officer, is being charged with a misdemeanor of disorderly conduct for secretly photographing and recording up a minor’s skirt while conducting a police investigation at the student’s campus. The Fullerton Police Department began investigating Paez during the summer of 2018 to evaluate accusations of misconduct while on duty. Paez’s body camera footage was the Fullerton Police Department’s primary mode of data collection. The Orange County District Attorney reviewed footage from the past five years as part of its investigation. The student’s allegations of Paez filming up her skirt were reported in November 2017. SEE POLICE

9/11 victims mourned at Nixon library Civilians and public officials gathered to remember the lives lost 18 years ago. CELESTE SHARP DANIEL BRITO Staff Writers

DANIEL BRITO/ DAILY TITAN

Norman Mineta, former education secretary during the George W. Bush administration, spoke to the memorialization of 9/11 victims.

remembers exactly what they were doing the moment the first plane crashed into the World

“

Honor our heroes of Sep. 11, 2001, and the heroes that continue to protect our safety and essential freedoms.

“

Community members of Orange County and surrounding areas gathered at the Richard Nixon Presidential Library on the 18th anniversary of the country’s largest terrorist attack to commemorate and honor the lives of thousands of citizens and first responders. The Patriot Day Commemoration Ceremony took place in the library’s White House East Room, and began with a group prayer led by Pastor Phil Hotsenpiller, senior pastor from Influence Church in Anaheim Hills. The national anthem, sung by Micheal Ketterer, was performed before future soldiers took their reaﬃrming oaths. Marcus Ward, a 27-year-old staﬀ sergeant who has served in the Army for nine years, attended the ceremony in uniform. He said that although he was only a child on the day of the terrorist attacks, he believes the day is an important day in American history worth remembering. “As Americans, we all know that it’s very emotional and a significant event in our history, so it’s important to us,” Ward said. “And as a soldier in our Army, it’s important to me.” Though some attendees were too young to clearly remember the day, others, such as Placentia resident Stan Leese,

CHRIS GORMITE Master of Ceremonies

Trade Center. “I turned on the radio and heard about the first plane crashing, and then I woke (my wife) up and we watched from then on,” he said. Leese expressed his appreciation for the emotion throughout the ceremony, noting the tears. Guest speakers took the stage to remember the day Americans will never forget, and thank those who walked into the burning towers to help save the

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lives of others, with no regard for their own. Todd Spitzer, Orange County District Attorney, spoke at the event first, looking back on the bravery he witnessed on the morning of Sept. 11, 2001. “I watched thousands of people leave the structure fearing for their lives, and I watched thousands of first responders run in to save them,” Spitzer said. The speakers that followed,

including Brian Fennessy, chief of the Orange County Fire Department, also shared memories of that day. Fennessy expressed gratitude for the brave first responders who helped prevent even greater loss, such as the passengers on United Airlines Flight 93, and the firefighters on the upper levels who refused orders to evacuate the burning buildings. SEE 9/11 3

Social media influences body dissatisfaction Snapchat and Instagram filters act as a quick fix for a deeper issue and can often lead to mental disorders.

Opinion

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2 News

THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 12, 2019

Walmart discontinues handgun sales The corporation will also stop selling certain ammunation . ADAM MALDONADO Asst. Editor

More than one month after a gunman entered a Walmart in El Paso, Texas, killing 22 in the process, the nation’s largest retailer is entering the gun control debate. Walmart will be discontinuing the sale of ammunition that is consistent with large capacity clips on military-style weapons, as well as ammunition for handguns. “It’s clear to us that the status quo is unacceptable,” said Walmart CEO Doug McMillon in a press release on Sept. 3, when he announced new gun purchasing regulations on behalf of the company.

You’re not taking away guns. People can still get guns, but you’re regulating it.

“

ANDREW LEVY President of CSUF Democrats The press release also disclosed that Walmart will discontinue handgun sales in Alaska, the last state required to do so since the company banned handgun sales in 1993. “It doesn’t sound like a bad idea, because you’re not taking away ammunition, you’re not taking away guns. People can still get guns, but you’re regulating it,” said Andrew Levy, president of the College Democrats of CSUF. Despite the restrictions, Walmart will continue to sell firearms and ammunition pertaining to hunting and sport. “We know these decisions will inconvenience some of our

HOSAM ELATTAR / DAILY TITAN

After a mass shooting at a Walmart in El Paso, Texas, the corporation is making changes to its firearm sales policies.

customers, and we hope they will understand,” McMillion said. The retailer has also “respectfully requested” that customers refrain from openly carrying firearms into their stores, including locations where the practice is still legal. Walmart will continue to follow state and local laws that allow customers with permits for concealed carry. The request comes in lieu of individuals entering stores and frightening customers and associates, either to make a statement or test store response. Other incidents include law-abiding citizens inadvertently causing a store to clear. “Walmart’s taking precautions to make sure something unfortunate like this doesn’t

happen again, which you can’t really take away from them, these shootings have been an issue and have been getting worse,” said Jake Mansur, presi-

“

We are trying to take constructive steps to reduce the risk that events like these will happen again.

“

DOUG MCMILLON Walmart CEO dent of the CSUF Republicans. In 2015, Walmart stopped selling assault rifles. Last year, it raised the gun purchasing age to 21. Stores require a greenlight background check, while federal law only requires the

absence of a red-light. Walmart also only allows specially trained personnel to administer firearms sales, while also videotaping every transaction. “Although this is a small step, any little bit of it does help in terms of preventing mass shootings. I do believe we need to see bigger steps in terms of policy to limit mass shootings,” Levy said. The company represents approximately 2% of the market for guns, according to CNN. The company’s market share for ammunition is more surmountable, sitting around 20%. However, it is expected that the share will drop to a range of approximately 6% to 9% due to new regulations. “It is not 100% of the problem for legal ammunition to be

supplied,” Mansur said. “Even though Walmart is taking these precautions, which they could be commended for, I don’t think it’ll have a super big impact on the overlying problem.” Walmart has oﬀered itself as a resource on the national gun debate, and seeks to use its platform to urge political leaders “to move forward and strengthen background checks, and to remove weapons from those who have been determined to pose an imminent danger.” McMillon stated that Walmart wants what’s best for its customers and associates. “In a complex situation lacking a simple solution, we are trying to take constructive steps to reduce the risk that events like these will happen again,” McMillon said.

Crime: Update on sexual assault

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“We’ve staffed additional police officers to patrol the campus both day and night, and we’ll continue to engage in our community to address concerns they may have,” Aguirre said. Willey also urges students to use emergency blue phones on campus to have police or community service officers escort students back to their vehicles by calling the number (657) 278-2515 for 24/7 service. University Police will still be covering the cost for Rape Aggression Defense classes this semester, and the first one will be held on Sept. 20. Hunt said she wants students to know the university is there to support them. “We want to make sure that people feel safe coming to campus, we want to make sure that Cal State Fullerton is a place where people feel that they can come here, and that they can learn and that they can grow and that they can become the person that they are supposed to be without these incidents occurring on our campus,” Hunt said. Ellen Treanor, associate vice president of Strategic Communications, said that even though the attack did not occur at CSUF, it’s still an opportunity for the campus to come together. “From my perspective, it’s still a member of the Titan family that’s been hurt, and we need to surround her with care and compassion and provide support,” Treanor said. “It’s 2019, we all need to be aware of where we are, take care of each other and stay safe.”

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1 The Orange County Sheriff’s Department will be taking over the investigation as the rape happened under their jurisdiction in Yorba Linda, said Carrie Braun, the director of public affairs and community engagement for the Orange County’s Sheriff’s Department. “We have a Special Victims Detail that investigates all sexual assaults and rapes, and the investigators from that detail will be handling that investigation,” Braun said. The Orange County Sheriff’s Department has contracts with 13 different cities across the county to provide security, the closest of which is Yorba Linda. The sheriffs patrol all unincorporated territory in the county. Willey said University Police and CSUF would stand behind her, and that resources will continue to be offered to her. It is still unknown if the rapist is a CSUF student, but the original description released by police is still accurate, Willey said. Hallie Hunt, the dean of students, said counseling and psychological services are available 24/7 for students to drop in without an appointment, even after-hours. “If people are impacted by this or any of these events, they can be seen immediately by going to the Health Center. Also, if it’s after-hours and people feel like they need to talk, they can call the counseling and psych services phone number,” Hunt said. Aguirre said University Police and University administration will continue to address public safety concerns in an effort to improve campus security. CONTINUED FROM

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News 3

THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 12, 2019

Police: Oﬃcer charged with disorderly conduct CONTINUED FROM 1 While Paez is being charged solely for recording the 16-yearold student, an audit of Paez’s actions from the last two years reveal a history of reported misconduct, which he allegedly concealed via the unsupervised deletion of his files. The audit includes accounts of inappropriate interactions with minors and unprofessional use of a phone while on duty, including claims that his body camera captured him documenting pictures and information on the phones of minors. It is unconfirmed whether this was his personal or work device. In one of the first recorded incidents of August 2017, Paez’s body camera was unconventionally placed on his belt, and captured a clear view of a female teacher’s skirt from her knees to her hips while she sat for an interview. As part of an investigation into a Snapchat hacking report in May 2018, Paez is accused of logging pictures of a 17-year-old girl’s text

messages, including what appears to be a photo of her in the shower. It is not known why he took pictures on his phone, while also asking the girl to send screenshots of the texts to his work email. The School Resource Officer Program makes law enforcement more accessible for educational settings. While serving as the school’s resource officer, Paez’s responsibilities included linking students to service agencies and crime prevention, hence his involvement with campus investigations and student affairs. Paez was Fullerton Union High School’s resource officer for the last two years, replacing the school’s former resource officer, Gabriela Soto. Paez claimed he wanted the position because he graduated from the high school and wished to give back. “I gotta make sure that nobody that’s not supposed to be here steps foot on campus,” Paez said in the Tribe Tribune, Fullerton Union High School’s student newspaper. After being reassigned to desk

ELIZA GREEN / DAILY TITAN

Jose Paez was the school resource officer at Fullerton Union High School.

duty for the duration of the investigation, Paez’s employment with the Fullerton Police Department ended in May 2019. The department has not stated whether his departure was voluntary or not. The Fullerton High School Board of Trustees has not released a statement on the issue, despite the 23 recorded incidents that

occurred during Paez’s presence on the high school’s campus. The city of Fullerton also sent out a cease and desist letter to a local political blog, Friends for Fullerton’s Future, for civil and criminal prosecution for unlawful possession of records. It was not specified whether the threat concerned the display of the audit on

one of their posts following Paez’s removal. Paez’s arraignment will be held on Oct. 2 at 8:30 a.m. at the North Justice Center in Fullerton. The case will be prosecuted by Deputy District Attorney Laila Nikaien under the Special Prosecutions Unit.

9/11: Nixon library holds annual memorial

1 Norman Mineta, the ceremony’s keynote speaker, retold his vivid memory of the attack, and the actions he took as Secretary of Transportation on that day. At the time of the attack, he ordered thousands of airplanes in the sky to perform emergency landings. Within two hours and 20 minutes, all airline flights were brought to safe and secure landings, preventing possible further carnage. Mineta, like the other speakers, expressed gratitude for those who sat on Flight 93 and courageously took control during the flight’s takeover by the terrorists. “We’ll never know where it was coming, but possibly headed towards the Capital,” he said. “I will always be eternally grateful for the crew of that airplane, and the passengers CONTINUED FROM

on board who decided to retake that plane back from the terrorists.” The ceremony and speakers emphasized how far the United States has come since the terror attacks. Though the attacks have since left the country in mourning, each speaker chose to find light in this Patriot’s Day Commemoration by focusing on the heroes, future soldiers and the successes that have since helped keep the country safe. Master of Ceremonies Chris Gormite, spoke with deep pride on how that day of American terror was really a day of American heroism. “Today is also a time to honor our heroes of September 11, 2001, and the heroes that continue to protect our safety and essential freedoms,” Gormite said.

CELESTE SHARP / DAILY TITAN

New U.S. Army soldiers taking an affirming oath during the memorial at the Nixon Library in Yorba Linda.

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EDITORIAL

Fullerton Christian Science Church 100th Anniversary

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4 Lifestyle

THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 12, 2019

Review: Indie pop meets ‘80s synth

Lower Dens strays from mainstream music and toward a more retro style. BILLY HUYNH Asst. Editor

Somber themes matched with psychedelic production mark a triumphant return for indie-pop band Lower Dens with their new LP “The Competition.” Four years after the release of their third studio album, “Escape From Evil,” vocalist Jana Hunter and drummer Nate Nelson return in their new project with a shift to a style reminiscent of retro 1980s music. The Baltimore music duo dropped their latest release on Sept. 6, and the album does not shy away from difficult themes like community acceptance and the consequences of capitalism. With a runtime of 44 minutes comprised of 11 songs, Lower Dens follows a logical progression of themes, with each song maintaining a psychedelic sound. The album’s opener is one of the album’s most accessible and encouraging songs on the album. “Galapagos,” is a dreamy, lax track that stands out with the theme of acceptance shining through lyrics like: “If we see your heart / Really pumping / Well, alright / You belong here / If you feel distressed / That’s okay, too / My love / We want you here.” Though “Galapagos” is a tough act to follow, “Hand of God” certainly does not disappoint. Its increased tempo and directness is a change of pace, signaling listeners to expect the same from the rest of the album. Through the minimalist lyrics of “Two Faced Love,” Hunter opts for a gradual build up to an emotional crescendo without the use of words.

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Eclipsing the highs of “Galapagos“ is “Young Republicans,” the album’s first single, initially released in May 2019. Its message is among the most explicit on the album, and Hunter does not mince words: “We never asked to be this way / Born without souls or blood or skin / We’re young Republicans.” It’s intentionally provocative, and Hunter has a bit of fun with the lyricism while maintaining the intended message: an admonishment of the establishment and ruling class. “Real Thing” and “Buster Keaton” are both a needed respite for the listener with their stripped-down production. They’re slower and simpler ballads, in which Hunter laments not being able to live a life free

of constant worry. In “Real Thing,” Hunter lets loose with a desire to live unburdened: “But I just love to get out and get it on / I don’t wanna live possessed by a memory / I want to be young, I want to dance without abandon.” One of the album’s more ambitious songs, “I Drive,” fails to reach the heights of the album’s other songs. The chorus has intense emotion from Hunter, though ultimately doesn’t resonate with listeners like “Galapagos” or “Young Republicans.” The message Hunter presents is encouraging individuals who aren’t accepted by their families to seek acceptance elsewhere, in those who love them for who they are: “Why can’t we be with the ones we were

made to love?” Lyrically, “Simple Life,” is the album’s most sexually explicit song, truly representing the band’s shift to a retro vibe. It’s a stylish mash of pop, rock and psychedelic sound. “Empire Sundown” is similar, though it offers a harsh critique of a ruling class that casts aside marginalized communities: “Look them in the eyes / When they push you off the raft / And make them watch you drown.” While several of the album’s songs rebuke institutions, “Lucky People” offers gratitude to those who accept people for who they are. “In Your House” concludes the album with the simplest production of the entire LP. Hunter conveys the

vulnerability that the bombastic “I Drive” couldn’t. The softness of Hunter’s voice in the song leans heavily on a piano-and-drums instrumental. While “The Competition” does not eclipse the indie-pop band’s previous releases, the retro-psychedelic sound present throughout the LP makes for an enjoyable listen. The themes and unique melodies are a refreshing change of pace from mainstream music. The mix of pop, soul and rock creates a nostalgia for the 1980s. “The Competition” is a departure from the sound that fans have grown accustomed to, but it proves the indie-pop group can change style and still create excellent music.

Lifestyle 5

THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 12, 2019

This fall’s biggest bangers for gamers Six titles to distract you from the day-to-day struggles of college life. DANIEL VENEGAS Staff Writer

Finding success as a student and an avid gamer is a tricky endeavor. This venture becomes infinitely more diﬃcult during the fall semester, when developers are stacking game releases from September to December. No worries, we’ve got you covered there. Here are the biggest bangers gamers can look forward to this fall, in order of release date. The Legend of Zelda: Link’s Awakening Release Date: Sept. 20 for the Nintendo Switch Initially released for the Nintendo Game Boy, “The Legend of Zelda: Link’s Awakening” is a Nintendo Switch remake of the original title. Considered by Zelda fans to be one of the best entries in the series, this remake keeps the original story intact, while introducing a new art style. The world and its characters now have a toyetic art style, reminiscent of the Animal Crossing franchise, mixed with the claymation Christmas movies of yesteryear. The entry also brings back the classic puzzle and dungeon formula Zelda games are known for. “The Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild” was the first game in the series to drastically step away from this formula and embrace an open-world experience. While this new direction was loved by many, Zelda traditionalists bemoaned the loss of the linear dungeons and tricky puzzles. Regardless of preference, “The Legend of Zelda: Link’s Awakening” will be able to tide gamers over until the release of the sequel for “Breath

of the Wild.” Call of Duty: Modern Warfare Release Date: Oct. 25 for the Xbox One, PlayStation 4, PC For fans of the first-person shooter genre, the annual release from the Call of Duty franchise is a gaming holiday. This year’s entry is “Call of Duty: Modern Warfare,” and it looks to the “Modern Warfare” titles from the past console generation for inspiration. Gone is the focus on techno-spectacled single-player campaigns and class-based multiplayer. In its place, “Modern Warfare” sees the return of a present-day campaign, multiplayer with contemporary weapons and an emphasis on grounded combat. In a preview done by IGN, the single player in “Modern Warfare” delivers a hard hitting campaign, with choices and subject matter that may leave fans feeling uneasy. It will allow players to play in two factions, the Tier 1 Operators and the rebel militia. Not much is known about the plot, but the campaign sees the return of fan favorite characters like Captain Price, who leads the Tier 1 Operators. Players can expect to experience unnerving segments that may cause controversy, much like the 2009 “Modern Warfare 2” mission “No Russian.” Features on the multiplayer side take on a less disturbing tone and approach to combat style. The frenetic pace of Call of Duty multiplayer takes a more measured approach this time around, with the inclusion of careful door opening mechanics and bullet penetration across more surfaces. Players can now peek through doorways before entering a room, changing the tempo of multiplayer. A new mode ups the ante by giving players nightvision, as

well as the ability to spot players’ lasers when they aim down their sights. If measured multiplayer modes aren’t your thing, Modern Warfare adds a new 2v2 mode, where players have less than a minute to eliminate the other team with random loadouts. With these advancements, “Call of Duty: Modern Warfare” is poised to bring lapsed and dedicated fans back. The Outer Worlds Release date: Oct. 25 for the Xbox One, PlayStation 4, PC Obsidian Entertainment makes its long-awaited return to the open-world RPG genre with its latest title, “The Outer Worlds.” Carrying over Obsidian’s trademark off-kilter humor and engrossing world building found in “Fallout: New Vegas,” “The Outer Worlds” build on the elements that made New Vegas so popular with RPG fans. “The Outer Worlds” takes place in a space traveling future, where mega corporations fund and control every aspect of extraterrestrial colonization, according to the game’s website. The player-created protagonist gets lost on the way to one of the colonies, and mysteriously reappears years later on the Halcyon Colony. Conspiracy and mayhem ensues as players navigate their new setting and make narrative choices that will affect the story. Players can expect the freedom to play different ways with hilarious characters and all the attributes that make Obsidian RPGs special. Death Stranding Release Date: Nov. 8 for the PlayStation 4 Sony has been on fire with its first-party games this console generation. One of the final games to drop before the approaching release of the

PlayStation 5 is “Death Stranding.” From Hideo Kojima, the beautifully eclectic man responsible for the Metal Gear franchise, “Death Stranding” is about … well, it’s a bit hard to explain. The truth is, even after years of trailers, the concept for this game is still a bit of a mystery. The trailers show a star-studded cast, including Norman Reedus. Reedus appears to be portraying an ethereal delivery man, who carries a live baby in a water sack to planes of existence not quite alive or dead, while playing keep-away from haunting entities called BT’s that wisp about and kill people. Gameplay-wise, there are diﬀerent segments where Reedus pees, hides from BT’s, runs away from men in suits and climbs giant foldable ladders to cross the environments. If this description makes absolutely no sense, don’t feel bad. Players can find out what the game is really about this November. Star Wars Jedi: Fallen Order Release Date: Nov. 15 for the Xbox One, PlayStation 4, PC It has been years since “Star Wars: The Force Unleashed 2” let gamers play a single-player Star Wars game focused on lightsaber combat. Thankfully, the time has come again, with EA’s “Star Wars Jedi: Fallen Order.” “Fallen Order” canonically takes place a few years after Emperor Palpatine’s order 66, according to the game’s website. The protagonist is one of the few survivors of the Jedi purge on his way to becoming stronger with the force, while trying to survive those in the Empire who want him dead. Players engage in combat that focuses on learning how and when to attack and defend with their lightsaber and force

powers. As the protagonist gets stronger and gains access to more force abilities, parts of the map that were closed oﬀ open up, much in the vein of metroidvanias. “Fallen Order” doesn’t have a multiplayer mode, because “Star Wars: Battlefront 2” already has that covered, but players seeking a narrative driven Star Wars game are in luck. Pokemon Sword / Pokemon Shield Release Date: Nov. 15 for the Nintendo Switch “Pokemon Sword” and “Pokemon Shield” will be the first mainline games to hit the Nintendo Switch. And depending on how you play your Switch, it is also the first mainline game to come to a home console. This is a victory for fans that have been begging Game Freak to develop a mainline game for home consoles. “Pokemon Sword” and “Pokemon Shield” takes place in a new region called Galar. The Galar region and its locale seems to be inspired by Great Britain. As such, football culture and many other British staples create the vibe of “Pokemon Sword” and “Pokemon Shield.” New mechanics include raid battles, like the ones found in “Pokemon Go” and a new form for Pokemon called Dynamax. This allows trainers to make one of their Pokemon the size of a kaiju in the middle of battle. Being that many battles appear to take place in stadiums, this mechanic adds to the spectacle of it all. And of course, no Pokemon game would be complete without the addition of new starter Pokemon. The three starters, Sobble, Grookey and Scorbunny look adorable, and will surely be great companions for trainers on their journey into the Galar region.

REBECCA MENA / DAILY TITAN

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6 Sports

THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 12, 2019

Soccer teams look to continue hot start

Fullerton men’s and women’s soccer have a combined 8-2 record. KASON CLARK Asst. Editor

Cal State Fullerton men’s and women’s soccer teams look to continue their success when they play this Friday and Sunday. The men’s soccer team will play two home games against Air Force and Florida Gulf Coast, while the women’s soccer team will go on the road to play Missouri and Loyola Marymount. The men’s soccer team will play the Air Force Falcons at home this Friday at 7 p.m. The Falcons are 1-2 this season, and they are on a two-game losing streak after losing to both Sacramento State and UC Davis, 2-0, on the road. This will be the first meeting between these teams since 2012, when the Titans won 2-0. On Sunday at 5 p.m., the Titans will face stiffer competition when they host the Florida Gulf Coast Eagles. The Eagles are 3-0-1 this season, and are on a two-game winning streak, including a 5-1 victory over Georgia Southern. The Titans played the Eagles in Fort Myers, Florida last season, but tied 1-1 after double overtime. The Titans are currently 4-0 this season, after beating 18th nationally-ranked Loyola-Chicago and Utah Valley this past weekend. They are off to their best start since 2000, and are now ranked 22nd in the country by Top Drawer Soccer and 23rd in the country by United Soccer Coaches. Junior Christian Pinzon won Big West offensive player of the week for recording one goal and two assists over the past two games. He leads the team with three assists and two goals this season, and his teammate,

Junior forward Christian Pinzon (10) has led the offensive line for the Titans with two goals and three assists.

redshirt senior Oscar Flores, also grabbed two of his own goals. Pinzon is tied for 32nd in the nation with 7 points this season. Freshman Sebastian Cruz won freshman of the week for scoring his first collegiate goal against Loyola-Chicago. So far, the team has recorded 12 total assists for the season, tying them with San Diego and Oregon State for sixth in the nation. The team is also tied for sixth in the nation for averaging three assists per game. Defensively, the Titans have only conceded two goals this season, including two shutouts in four games. These two shutouts have helped senior goalkeeper Paul-Andre Guerin reach 17 shutouts for his career, and he only needs three

more for the all-time program record. On the other side of town, the women’s soccer team will play two games this weekend. Up first for the Titans is Missouri, who currently have a 5-1 record, but are coming oﬀ of a 2-1 loss to Loyola-Chicago this past Sunday. This will be the first meeting between these two teams. The Titans will return to California to play Loyola Marymount, who are still looking for its first win of the season. They are currently 0-3-2, and are coming oﬀ a 1-1 tie with Drexel University on Friday. This is their first meeting since the Titans hosted Loyola Marymount in an exhibition match in the 2016 season, where the Titans lost 2-1.

Women’s soccer is 4-2 on the season, and they are coming oﬀ a weekend that saw them win both of their games. On Friday, they came back from a 2-0 deficit to defeat Houston, 3-2, in double overtime, and on Sunday, they shutout Kansas State in a 2-0 victory. The Big West named senior Maddie Bennett oﬀensive player of the week for her three goals over the weekend. Bennett’s first goal against Houston came in the 83rd minute to tie the game and force overtime. Her second goal gave the Titans a victory in double overtime. Against Kansas State, Bennett scored a goal in the 74th minute that broke the scoreless tie, and proved to be the decisive goal as the Titans shutout

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their opponent. She now leads the Big West with six goals this season, which ties her for 13th in the nation. Senior Atlanta Primus has influenced the Titans over the last four games, in which she has recorded three assists in a 5-0 victory over Northern Colorado, and an assist in the double overtime win over Houston. She has recorded six assists this season, tying her for first in the nation. With 17 assists in her career, Primus is three assists away from setting the program record. Junior Haley Brown and sophomore Kaya Hawkinson have also made an impact for the Titans this season with three assists each, tying them for 49th in the nation.

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You might insist on getting your own way today. You’re absolutely certain that you can see the best path to success within your workgroup.

There aren’t enough hours in the day for you to accomplish all your goals. No one will fault you for your moxie, but you might encounter problems if you break promises because you run out of time.

You want to kick back and relax today. However, you may feel ambivalent about how to reward yourself for your accomplishments.

You’re not in the mood to worry about impressing anyone today. Perhaps you fear that you might come across as inauthentic or insincere.

You can’t help but fantasize about everything you can achieve in life. There’s nothing wrong with entertaining big ideas.

Spreading yourself too thin is an unsustainable tactic. Your generosity shines as you give so much to others while also giving your dreams a fighting chance.

Treat your time as a precious resource and schedule your day accordingly. You run the risk of putting the cart before the horse with a chore or task today.

MARIAH ROSS / DAILY TITAN

Your goal is to align high-minded principles with practice today, but circumstances and people may try your patience.

Hold off on spending big money while your excitement is in the driver’s seat. Your current spontaneity might lead you to purchase something at an inflated cost or buy more of an item than you need.

You’re willing to go out on a limb for a friend t o d a y. S o m e t i m e s , this demonstration of affection empowers the relationship to evolve.

Satisfying your needs while also fulfilling the wishes of others is an ongoing juggling act. If you’re in a solid commitment, you might singularly focus on making your partner happy.

Someone in your circle provides you with the proper motivation regarding your career goals. But not all advice is delivered pleasantly or even with the best of intentions today. VISIT US AT: DAILYTITAN.COM

Sports 7

THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 12, 2019

Volleyball seeks to eclipse last season’s win total Titans rank No. 2 in the country in digs per set with 20.83. BRIANA TORRES Staff Writer

Cal State Fullerton women’s volleyball is seeking another successful series of matches at the Abilene Christian Tournament. The tournament will take place over three consecutive days where they will face Abilene Christian University, North Texas and Prairie View A&M. Titan Savahna Costello has earned a rank in the NCAA, and was awarded most valued player at the Windy City Collegiate Volleyball Champions. “I think it’s a team effort. We

have such a good team connection on the court. It never feels like we’re down two nothing,” Costello said about the team’s chemistry. In last weekend’s tournament, the Titans found themselves down 2-0 to Chicago State, but won the final three sets of the match to beat the Cougars to lead to the weekend sweep. “I said we have to settle and we have to focus on the process and once they did that, they were able to overcome the deficit,” said Fullerton head coach Ashley Preston. In the six games CSUF has played, they boast a 5-1 record, thanks to a four-game winning streak. The Titans also swept their past two games against Western Carolina and Alabama State.

“One of the main things that she’s improved upon is just preparation in regards to the upcoming matches, and I think she’s just more confident this year,” Preston said, in regards to Costello’s improvements. CSUF’s last win against Alabama State propelled CSUF volleyball to second in the NCAA, with total digs at 479, and total digs per set at 20.83. Costello currently ranks 18th in the NCAA, with total digs of 133, and total digs per set at 5.78. “My team has a lot to do with it. I think the block is set up really well. It’s easier for me to see the offense on the other side. It’s easier for me to make moves,” Costello said about her success with digs this season. Fellow Titan Alicia Dennis earned a spot on the

All-Tournament Team and has been integral to the CSUF offense, as she is in third place on the team for kills with 35. Entering the tournament, Abilene University is currently on a one-game winning streak, ranking 238th in the NCAA for total digs per set at 13.14. This will be Abilene University’s first time competing against the Titans, along with North Texas and Prairie View A&M. The Mean Green have a 2-4 record entering the tournament. They have lost their past three games and face a stern challenge against the Titan defense. Titans will compete against North Texas University Sept. 13 at 1:00 p.m. P.T. Prairie View A&M is the Titans’ final match of the

tournament. Prairie View is ranked 75th in the NCAA, for a total number of digs at 374. The Titans will be competing against Prairie View Sept. 14 9:00 a.m. P.T. “It’s just making sure they still come out as hungry as they were in the first match on Aug. 31 or something, just keeping and resetting and focusing on our process and our goals,” Preston said. Preston indicated a desire to ensure that the team’s efforts persist, regardless of the opponent. The Titans will play against Abilene Christian University first, on Sept. 12 at 4:00 p.m. P.T. Jordan Mendoza contributed to this article.

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8 Opinion

THURSDAY SEPTEMBER 12, 2019

Column: Don’t diagnose mental health Self-diagnosis harms the authenticity of disorders.

REBECCA MENA Editor

Time and time again, undergraduate psychology majors try to put their unqualified skills to the test by shoddily psychoanalyzing their peers. I’ve seen it happen to others, but when it happened to me, I did not expect how much their assumptions would affect me. “At this rate, drinking has become her crutch. Every time she goes through an episode, she will drink alcohol in order to cope with her issues. It has become a part of her lifestyle,” they said. Their words have been stuck in my head ever since, and it’s carried a sense of dread that these students would continue to psychoanalyze other people who struggle with their mental health. As I envisioned them, the feeling got heavier, as I realized the harm that it could potentially cause. What if they successfully manage to convince a person to self-diagnose without the help of a qualified professional? What if their actions encourage others to take online assessments that “determine” if you have a mental disorder? The prevalence of self-diagnosis illustrates a larger issue that’s related to the glamorization of mental disorders. I have noticed that social media sites such as Instagram and Tumblr have romanticized the idea of being diagnosed with a mental disorder. However, the idea of identifying with the melancholy and paranoia that comes with certain

REBECCA MENA / DAILY TITAN

I found that this applied to me and how I have handled my mental disorders in the past, and the diagnosis I received from a professional. According to a student-focused article by Rasmussen College, the risks associated with self-diagnosing include experiencing unnecessary panic, believing unprofessional sources, and totally disregarding professional advice while going through with treatment and medication that could further damage rather than help them individuals, according to a student-focused article by Rasmussen College. As a kid, I was aware that there was something off within me. Derogatory thoughts, selfharm, loss of interest in things I tend to enjoy; I assumed that those traits were part of who I am, so I pushed them aside and did not address them, which only caused further harm. It wasn’t until junior high that things took a turn for the worse. Stuck in a terrible relationship, I cried each night, injured myself with sharp objects and fasted for days. There were times where my mother found me passed out on the floor because of the lack of energy. My

self-esteem was at an all-time low, and I had no idea how to help myself. My teachers started to notice my behavior, and decided to give me a referral so that I could receive the medical attention I desperately needed. I was diagnosed by a professional psychologist, and it confirmed my unwanted suspicions: major depressive disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder and borderline schizophrenia. I tried to laugh it off with my close friends. But deep inside, it felt like a curse. I felt doomed. After being diagnosed, I made the mistake of surfing through the internet for answers to questions I was too ashamed to ask my psychologist. I started reading blogs and unqualified articles that claimed that people with disorders have no luck in having successful relationships and academic careers. To me, those articles just enforced the stigmatization that was attached to mental disorders. It especially hurt when my family stigmatized my mental illness and attempted to give

me uninformed advice on how to cope with it. There have been countless times when some of them tell me that I am only sad, and just have to change my perspective on life. Others say that it is a phase, and that I should just ignore the negative thoughts. All of that led to self-blame for not being able to treat myself. I would constantly berate myself for being a pessimist who wallowed in self-pity. At the time, I did not know this was another method of selfharm, besides the physical ones I was familiar with. At some point, I realized that taking my concerns to the internet, rather than to my doctor, was not in my best interest. Eventually, I got comfortable with talking to my psychologist about any questions I had. After years of therapy, countless prescriptions of Prozac, and exploring methods of selfcare, I came to terms with my situation. I was diagnosed again by a different psychologist this past summer. My anxiety was through the roof after taking 18 units and participating in three school organizations. They

may look great on my records, but after seeing the mental toll I took for juggling such a hefty schedule, I realized that my accomplishments will not pay off if I do not take care of myself. I still have major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder, but there was a twist to the diagnosis. After reviewing my lab tests, family history and past treatments, I was told that my depression and anxiety appeared to be genetic. In other words, I am likely going to be dealing with these disorders for the rest of my life. This was hard to hear, especially since I was hoping to eventually stop taking antidepressants. But now that I am educated on the signs of a depressive episode or an anxiety attack, I know how to take care of myself and recover the best way I can. My new diagnosis cannot deter me from living my life at its best. The article from Rasmussen College also suggested that if a person is not comfortable with going to a clinic just yet and needs something other than the internet to self-diagnose, there are options available. By obtaining an online patient portal with a hospital or clinic that offers them, patients can seek professional medical advice that may help them learn more about their symptoms, as well as options in terms of treatment and recovery. Another option is contacting a 24-hour nurse hotline, where a patient can discuss their symptoms and figure out whether or not they should come in for medical attention. It is always best to seek professional help and educate yourself as to what your symptoms actually mean, rather than take online assessments or listen to unqualified persons who think they know more about your mental health than someone who has gone through years of medical school and training.

Social media influences disorder development Body image issues can be a result of Snapchat and Instagram filters.

ALYSSA LOPEZ Editor

The freedom that social media provides is a double-edged sword. It’s a powerful tool that can create movements and major change within society, but with all the good social media can do, if not careful, it can lead to body image issues, and ultimately contribute to the development of disorders. Social media gives anyone the power to be whatever version of themselves they dream up in their head. While that may seem fun, it’s a very dangerous line to walk. On social media, a person can heavily edit their photos before posting them, and nobody will know. They can also use a built-in filter, like what Instagram and Snapchat provide, to help achieve the best aesthetic for their photos. Being able to modify and adjust appearances so easily only encourages a distorted and unattainable view of body image. Because social media puts a focus on physical appearance, it’s also likely to result in constant self-criticism and questions of self-worth. VISIT US AT: DAILYTITAN.COM

While it may seem miniscule and unharmful to tweak photos here and there, when everyone does this, it continues the vicious cycle that can unfortunately lead to the development of disorders. It’s very easy for people to compare themselves to others on social media. They see the number of likes photos get, the number of followers accounts gain, and they want the same. As these things pile onto a person’s mental state, it can progress into a negative view of their own body image. Having a negative body image, or body dissatisfaction, means that a person has a distorted perception of their own shape, according to the National Eating Disorder Association. This is also usually accompanied by feelings of anxiety, embarrassment and self-consciousness. The National Eating Disorder Association also states that people who feel dissatisfaction with their bodies will say that they are physically flawed, and often compare themselves to others. These people “are more likely to suﬀer from feelings of depression, isolation, low self-esteem and eating disorders.” The ability to alter or edit a person’s image through apps like Snapchat may seem like harmless fun, but it only feeds into insecurities and progresses the idea that a perfect appearance can exist. Most Snapchat and Instagram filters aim to make the user look like a better version of themselves, changing their face so that it’s smoother, thinner and even lighter. When a person continually

critiques their physical appearance, they set a value on themselves solely based oﬀ of a reflection. When the image a person sees in the mirror isn’t what they want, or is seemingly unpleasant, filters are a quick, cheap fix that allow them to hide the physical parts of themselves that they may hate. Some, however, have taken it a step further, and have consulted with doctors to have surgical procedures done to look more like the filtered or edited versions of themselves, according to an article published in JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery. This trend is known as Snapchat dysmorphia. There is rising concern that these filters may be causing major negative eﬀects on self-esteem, and could possibly trigger body dysmorphic disorders. This disorder is a mental illness which lies on the obsessive-compulsive spectrum, according to experts. “Snapchat Dysmorphia is a form of body dysmorphic disorder,” according to an article published by JAMA Facial Plastic Surgery. This mental disorder causes people to fixate on a physical flaw they have perceived to be true, that others cannot see or see as minor. We, as a society, have become very obsessed with social media, and the fake love we receive from the number of likes posts get. We are self-absorbed, and focus on physical appearance so much that self-esteem becomes very low, leaving many with feelings of depression and unworthiness. Beauty is subjective, and can never be identified as a specific set of standards, no matter how

hard society tries to do so. It’s impossible for a person to look a certain way that will be appealing to everyone, and yet, social media acts as a competition that aims to do just that. Using social media as

anything other than a means to spark conversation and make change will only damage a person’s sense of self-worth, and self-worth is something that should never be questioned.

ELIZABETH CASTILLO / DAILY TITAN

For the Record On Wednesday, Sept. 11, 2019, the opinion story “Industry events must not support predators” used language that accused Michael Jackson, Chris Brown, R. Kelly and Johnny Depp of having carried out “sickening monstrosities.” This is the writer’s personal opinion on the alleged abuse that each has been accused of. We at the Daily Titan apologize for using terms that can be misinterpreted and damaging.