44th Drive: An Axis of Transition (Assignment 2)

Page 1

44th drive an axis of transition

RACHEL LIU 10.2.2017


gateway to long island

LONG ISLAND CITY LO

NEW YORK CITY

NG

A ISL

ND


Ma

nha

tta

n

The Bronx

LONG ISLAND CITY

Queens

Brooklyn

Staten Island


major waterfront uses

INDUSTRY

RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITIY

COMMERCIAL/MIXED-USE REDEVELOPMENT


RIKERS ISLAND

LAGUARDIA AIRPORT ASTORIA

AN

D

MIDTOWN MANHATTAN

RO

OS

EV

ELT

ISL

RAVENSWOOD

COMMUNITY BOARD 1 COMMUNITY BOARD 2

STUDY

LIC CORE

AREA

HUNTER’S POINT SUNNYSIDE

the borough of

QUEENS


neighborhoods ASTORIA

RAVENSWOOD

QUEENSBRIDGE HOUSES & PARKS

NORTHERN HUNTER’S POINT WATERFRONT

DUTCH KILLS

HUNTER’S POINT INDUSTRIAL CORE LIC CORE

QUEENS WEST

STUD Y

SUNNYSIDE YARDS

AREA

HUNTER’S POINT MIXED-USE SUNNYSIDE HUNTER’S POINT SOUTH

SUNNYSIDE YARDS EAST NEWTOWN CREEK INDUSTRIAL AREA

N

2000 ft

BLISSVILLE


significant streets PRIMARY STREET SECONDARY STREET PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE

RAVENSWOOD NYCHA

QUEENSBRIDGE NYCHA

STUD Y

N

2000 ft

AREA

SUNNYSIDE YARDS


400 ft 23RD ST

21ST ST

11TH ST

VERNON BLVD

T R IVE R

ST

44TH DR

ANAB LE BA SIN

ST

T ST

ST

CRE SCE N

23 RD

21 ST

11TH ST

10 TH

VER NON BLV D

EAS

study area N

N HU T ER

S CK A J

ST

ON AV


1919-24 WOOD BRICK

USED TO BE A PROMINENT STREET WITH IDENTITY (“NOTT AVE”) LATERALLY LINKED MAJOR N-S THOROUGHFARES RELATIVELY WIDE STREET GRID ESTABLISHED AXIS OF LAND USE TRANSITIONS

400 ft

N


1947

RE-NAMING OF “NOTT AVE” TO “44TH DRIVE” INDUSTRIAL

STREET GRID RETAINED AXIS OF LAND USE TRANSITIONS

CHURCH WORLD SERVICE CENTER

CLUB HOUSE

HOSPITAL

MOVING PICTURES

SYNAGOGUE

INDUSTRIAL & MANUFACTURING PUBLIC FACILITIES & INSTITUTIONS

INDUSTRIAL

RESIDENTIAL

INSTITUTIONAL

Data source: Digital Sandborn Maps


1996

N

CATALYST ONE COURT SQUARE (1990)

400 ft


2017 - landmarks & redevelopment

MAJOR

N

PIECEMEAL

MAJOR

CUNY LAW SCHOOL

ONE COURT SQUARE

LIC COURTHOUSE

PEPSI-CO SIGN

400 ft

MOMA PS1


landmarks & circulation

N

SUBWAY EXITS CITIBIKE STATION BIKE LANE BIKE ROUTE BUS STOP DRIVEWAY/ LOADING DOCK TRUCK ROUTE FERRY STATION

JOHN BROWN SMOKEHOUSE

THE CLIFFS

CUNY LAW SCHOOL

ANABLE BASIN BAR & GRILL

ONE COURT SQUARE

LIC COURTHOUSE

PEPSI-CO SIGN

400 ft

MOMA PS1


zoning

N

M1-4

INDUSTRIAL BUSINESS ZONE

R9 R7A

QUEENS PLAZA (2001)

24-H CENTRAL MIXED-USE DISTRICT

COURT SQUARE (1986)

M1-4 HISTORIC DISTRICT M3-1

HUNTERS POINT (2004)

PAIRING OF LIGHT MANUFACTURING (M1) & RESIDENCES

LIC

MIXED-USE DISTRICT

PARK

400 ft

PARK

SU

NN

YS I

DE

YA R

DS

M3-1

TRANSIT & DEVELOPMENT NODE


land use

N

1 & 2-FAMILY MULTI-FAMILY WALK-UP MULTI-FAMILY ELEVATOR MIXED RESI & COMMERCIAL COMMERCIAL & OFFICE INDUSTRIAL & MANUFACTURING TRANSPORTATION & UTILITY PUBLIC FACILITIES & INSTITUTIONS OPEN SPACE

INDUSTRY

PARKING VACANT

COMMERCE

INDUSTRY

400 ft

COMMUNITY

Data source: PLUTO


built FAR

N

0.0 - 3.0 3.1 - 6.0 6.1 - 9.0 9.1 - 12.0 12.1 +

400 ft

Data source: PLUTO


permissible FAR

N

0.0 - 3.0 3.1 - 6.0 6.1 - 9.0 9.1 - 12.0 12.1 +

400 ft

Data source: PLUTO


year built

N

BEFORE 1910 1911 - 1940 1941 - 1970 1971 - 2000 2000 - 2017 ADAPTIVE REUSE UNDER CONSTRUCTION PROPOSED

400 ft

Data source: PLUTO, Long Island City Partnership


development trends

WATERFRONT CATALYST

N

PRESSURE ON INDUSTRY

LIC WATERFRONT MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT

THE INDUSTRY

1,000 RENTAL APARTMENTS LIGHT MANUFACTURING ELEMENTARY SCHOOL OFFICES RETAIL PARK

75-UNIT CONDOMINIUM (7 STOREYS)

INTENSIFYING CORE

1,500,000 SQFT

COURT SQUARE CITY VIEW TOWER 800-UNIT CONDOMINIUM GROUND FLOOR RETAIL 984 FT (66 STOREYS)

300 ft

GROWING RESIDENTIAL COMMUNITY


opportunities

N

1. AN IDENTIFIABLE STREET DEFINED BY MAJOR LANDMARKS & PUBLIC OPEN SPACES

JOHN BROWN SMOKEHOUSE

THE CLIFFS

CUNY LAW SCHOOL

44TH DR (“NOTT AVE”) ANABLE BASIN BAR & GRILL

400 ft

ONE COURT SQUARE


opportunities

N

1. AN IDENTIFIABLE STREET DEFINED BY MAJOR LANDMARKS & PUBLIC OPEN SPACES 2. FORMS AN AXIS OF TRANSITION BETWEEN DISTRICTS INDUSTRY

INDUSTRY

400 ft

COMMUNITY

COMMERCE


opportunities

N

1. AN IDENTIFIABLE STREET DEFINED BY MAJOR LANDMARKS & PUBLIC OPEN SPACES 2. FORMS AN AXIS OF TRANSITION BETWEEN DISTRICTS 3. NEW IMPORTANCE OF CIRCULATION ALONG 44TH DR

LIC WATERFRONT MIXED-USE DEVELOPMENT

400 ft

through

along


challenges

N

1. DEVELOPMENT PRESSURE ON EXISTING INDUSTRY & COMMUNITY

INDUSTRIAL BUSINESS ZONE

? HISTORIC DISTRICT

NEW GROWTH POLE

400 ft

ORIGINAL GROWTH POLE


challenges

N

1. DEVELOPMENT PRESSURE ON EXISTING INDUSTRY & COMMUNITY 2. INTENSE RESIDENTIAL GROWTH PLACES PRESSURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE & COMMUNITY

5%

AFFORDABLE HOUSING

95%

MARKET-RATE/ LUXURY HOUSING *IN LIC CORE

400 ft


challenges

N

1. DEVELOPMENT PRESSURE ON EXISTING INDUSTRY & COMMUNITY 2. INTENSE RESIDENTIAL GROWTH PLACES PRESSURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE & COMMUNITY 3. WILL REZONING HAVE THE ANSWER?

INCREASE AFFORDABLE HOUSING

INVEST IN INFRASTRUCTURE & SERVICES TO IMPROVE LIVABILITY

400 ft

FOSTER COMMERCIAL DEVELOPMENT IDENTIFY ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITIES TO BENEFIT LOCAL RESIDENTS & BUSINESSES


what’s next for 44th drive?

N

OPPORTUNITIES

CHALLENGES 1. DEVELOPMENT PRESSURE ON EXISTING INDUSTRY & COMMUNITY

1. AN IDENTIFIABLE STREET DEFINED BY MAJOR LANDMARKS & PUBLIC OPEN SPACES

2. INTENSE RESIDENTIAL GROWTH PLACES PRESSURE ON INFRASTRUCTURE & COMMUNITY

2. FORMS AN AXIS OF TRANSITION BETWEEN DISTRICTS

3. WILL REZONING HAVE THE ANSWER?

3. NEW IMPORTANCE OF CIRCULATION ALONG 44TH DR

BQX ?

400 ft


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