Daniel Hyunsu Kim 23' Portfolio

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Daniel Hyunsu Kim Selected Works 2020 — 2023

Education

University of Toronto

John H Daniels Faculty, Toronto, CA

Architectural Studies (BA)

2019 — Present

CGPA 3.83, Dean’s List 2020

American School Foundation of Monterrey

Monterrey, Nuevo Leon, MX

USHS Diploma 2016 — 2019

Experience

Leaf Filter Gutter Protection

Toronto, Canada

Gutter Technician

Jun 2022 — Aug 2022

Republic of Korea Army

Cherwon-gun, South Korea

Rifleman, Administration, Interpretor

Nov 2020 — May 2022

KDDH Architects

Seoul, South Korea

Architectural Intern

Jul 2020 — Nov 2020

Skillset

Rhinoceros 3D

AutoCAD

Adobe Illustrator

Adobe Photoshop

Adobe Lightroom

Adobe Indesign

V-Ray

Lumion

Drawing / Painting

Coffee Making

Languages

Korean (Native)

English (Fluent)

Spanish (Intermediate)

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SPRAWL:

ADAPTATION

SEVERATION

3 04 12 16 22 30 01 02 03 04 05 SPRAWL: REVITALIZATION THROUGH RECONNECTION 90 Devonshire Place, Student Study Centre
SYSTEMATIC REJECTION In Response to the Nine Square Problem
THROUGH CONVERGENCE
Modular Cabin at the Georgian Bay
THE BOUNDARIES
Kium Centre
Vernacular
SMEARING
Hangdong
FABRIC
Do We Treat the Wound?
OF URBAN
How
Contents

Sprawl: Revitalization through Reconnection

90 Devonshire Place, Student Study Centre

ARC201: How to Design Almost Nothing Daniels Faculty, Fall 2022

Course Instructor: JENNIFER KUDLATS

Individual Work -

The prompt for this project was to choose a word and create a student study space that accommodates 7 different spaces on 90 Devonshire Place on UofT grounds. I chose the word “sprawl”, also used in my previous assignments.

The site is challenging due to tight urban thresholds and a topological lack of character and program. However, I noticed preexisting ecology that is constituted of common local species and the intricate network of alleys that connect the adjacent buildings. I decided to honour the urban ecology and alleys by extending and embedding them into my design.

The selection of points of interest was arbitrarily selected in previous assignments due to the absence of a site. In this assignment, the points are given significance in order to respond to the site context, as thresholds for my intervention. They are then connected, reflecting on the paths’ width.

They are then extruded as a canopy that covers the entire site to extend the walkways to minimize disturbance in circulation. Based on the connection of thresholds, the canopy forms a void that house the inhabitable volumes and mass that contain stairs, planting beds and railings.

The 5 inhabitable volumes are made of different typologies of spiraling vertical circulation based on their area. They are placed in a sunken plaza with monolithic facades to ensure privacy from the outside and encapsulate visitors in tranquil pods from the busy urban context. I wanted to revitalize the back alley not only as a transitory space but also as a destination. Since there were no public cafes in adjacent buildings, I chose my plus one program as a cafe, where the closest pod to the back alley was designated as a cafe bar to invite the visitors to the outdoor seating space underneath the canopy.

Due to the nature of doubly ruled surface, conventional planar modelling was not feasable. Thus, I used 3d starch printing to model my canopy. The base was constructed with cross laminated stacks of plywood to ensure rigidity. The masses were constructed boxed plywood that were beveled and smoothened with wood fillers. Plantings were modelled with dried flowers.

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▲ Section Perspective

6 ▲ Concept Development
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▼ V-Ray renders show the interiority; different typologies of spiraling geometries been used

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9 ▼ Coffeeshop as a medium to vitalize the public space
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▼ Top view of the model, footprint is 27*30”
11 ▲ Ground Level Plan ▼ Plan view

Sprawl: Systematic Rejection In Response to the Nine Square Problem

ARC 201: How to Design Almost Nothing Daniels Faculty, Fall 2022 Course Instructor: JENNIFER KUDLATS Individual Work

The prompt for this project was to choose a word and create a space with 7 spaces made up of only vertical planes within a 16*16m grid made up of columns.

Inspired by the alley conditions of South Korea combined with my interest for prevehicular urban fabric, I chose the word “Sprawl.” I form my own grid based on 7 points of interests connecting to one another, out of the 16 columns. Using the intersections of my grid as control points, curved masses go up, The masses wrap around the columns if columns are adjacent to the masses, while if column is inside, masses form a void. The masses are then scaled by density to create alleyways, rejecting the rectilinear circulation made by the original grid.

While playing to the system that John Hejduk spread in numerous institutions since its conception, the design is not confined by the colonial rectilinear grid. Consequently, orthologal circulation is denied, forcing the user to traverse around, having no option but to traverse through the elastic series of thresholds. The columns are memorialized by allowing room, its square shape juxtaposing the fluid walls of the design.

Hence, the design in response to the Nine Square Problem evokes a discussion: how should one situate themselves in light of decolonial and post-neoliberalism, taught in our institutions?

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▲ Parti Diagram
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Adaptation through Convergence

Vernacular Modular Cabin at the Georgian Bay

ARC/APS 112: Design + Engineering Daniels Faculty, Winter 2020

Course Instructor: JAY POOLEY AND JASON BAZYLAK

Teammates: Cassandra Santaguida, Liangyue Liu, Koby Lee, Wayne Ma, Yichen Mao

Role: CD; Research, Concept & Design Development, Drawing, Rendering* (all inserted Images are done by me) Group Work

The brief by our client Omar Gandhi Architects required for an affordable, vernacular, and modular cabin that could withstand the harsh condtiions of Georgian Bay, Ontario.

Inspired by the typology of tobacco kiln, unique to Southern Ontario, this design is a playful detachment to the repetetive and extra-ordinary living of city life.

Due to the challenging nature of the site where barges are the only feasable method to transport building materials, it was important to minimize transportation time and volume by using prefabricated modules. The team achieved this using a mix of structural insulated panels and traditional timber framing. To combat the wind and snow load, intervals were reduced to increase stiffness. The impact of footing was minimized by elevating the building away from the ground plane in compensation to the granite terrain.

Because pulling energy from the land is incredibly expensive, staying offgrid was another design goal too. The team proposed to construct a system using Tesla PowerWall, solar panels, compost toilet, and high efficiency fire place.

The interior consists of skipfloors which allow the residents to traverse through the spaces without interrupting the gorgeous view of Georgian Bay, and promotes interaction with friends and family, centred around the dining room at the first floor, facing the floor to ceiling wall.

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18 ▲ Site Plan ▼ Proposal Plan

Pandemic required the team for new modes of communication with clients; for in-person meetings were prohibited, Minecraft was proposed as a tool that could allow for intuitive interaction with clients albeit rejected by the course.

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Smearing the Boundaries Hangdong Kium Centre

KDDH Architects

Seoul, Completed November 2020

Lead: DONGHEE KIM

Role: Head Designer; Concept & design development, client meeting, drafting, rendering Professional Work

With the increase of double-income households in Korea, Seoul has backed a community babysitting program named “Kium Centre” since 2018. Commissioned by the District of Guro-gu, I was given the opportunity to work on this project from start till the end at my internship at KDDH Architects from July 2020 to November 2020 by the principal architect, Donghee Kim.

The site was located at one of Seoul’s recently developing neighbourhood, Hangdong. Located on the second floor within a 8 story tall commercial building in midst of condo complexes, the brief required for a space where kids of age 6 to 12 could be taken care of that also serves as a study space after their regular school hours.

In objection to the stressful education system in Korea where kids from such a young age is subjected to hours of studying, making the space feel as fluid as possible without formal restrictions was the utmost priority in the design.

Zones of varying activeness were merged; where kids playing and chatting around the sleds could also interact with book readers from shelves that are proportionally divided to the frames of the windows. The modularized shelving system allowed for varying uses such as reading nook, and such modules been highlighted with tinted acrylic panels and painted interiors that make the light enter the building differently.

At the static space, a round wall has been conceived in order to not distract the playfulness of the active zone, while allowing the users to feel cocooned within as the walls hug them around. The wall caves in height in order to emphasize the open wall concept.

The teachers’s zone is positioned at the corner where they can supervise the students to ensure their safety, with a kitchen behind them to cook if necesary while avoiding hazardous events from kids’ access.

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▲ Initial Concept Sketch

▲ Plan; measurement of the site done manually using laser measure, then transcribed to AutoCAD

▲ Stair design specifications; carefully considered the modulor of kids

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4, Hangdong-ro 3-gil, Guro-gu, Seoul, South Korea. 100sqm. Completed November, 2020.

▲ Shelf design specifications; note the window framing serving as the unit of design

▲ Exploded to enhance readability of specifications

▲ Coat check cabinet contains built-in appliances

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▲ Entrance area; the walls are whiteboards to write on! ▲ Teachers quarters with custom fittings ▲ Teachers are able to clearly oversee what is going on to ensure safety of the kids
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▲ Lighting was installed on top of the curved wall to accentuate the openess and curvature ▲ Elevation of the reading room; perforations allow for teacher’s supervision inside the room
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◀ Custom door was made to best fit the curvature

Severation of Urban Fabric

How Do We to Treat the Wound?

ARC 200: Drawing and Representation II Daniels Faculty, Winter 2023

Course Instructor: FRANCESCO VALENTE-GORJUP

Teammates: Yuanting Han (all inserted Images are done by me) Group Work

The prompt for this project was to choose a site within Toronto and research, analyze, and illustrate using various visualization techniques in relation to streets. We chose Highway 401 and Allen Road Interchange as the site and street of interest.

Highway 401 and Allen Road Interchange is one of the biggest and most complex interchange in Canada. When it was first announced, boasting its cutting-edge turbine interchange of 27 ramps, it was the Canadian dream. However, looking back at it now, the damage that has been done to the urban fabric of Toronto is servere.

This neighbourhood was planned from the beginning together with the development of Yorkdale Mall, which lobbied the local government to build the Spadina Expressway in the 1950s, to which the public outlash to not complete makes it the incomplete thought of Allen Road today. However, the addition of Allen Road to the already vast Highway 401 was critical to the neighbourhood’s urban fabric.

As Toronto expanded, and with the decommissioning of Downsview Airfield, the present day 401-Allen area gained attention and development. Recent development of luxury condominiums in all four quadrants, namely Downsview Redevelopment by KPMB, Condominiums of 120 Varna Drive, and Tippet Park on Wilson allow for profitable use of otherwise undesirable awkward plots of land that has been left untouched as parkettes. In next 30 years, this area will increase in density to form a vastly different neighbourhood from what it is today, maybe even as impactful as the Yonge-Eglington development.

Carrying more than 500,000 vehicles a day, 401-Allen is one of the most important interchanges in Canada. Hence it is imperative now that we have learned more, gotten away from fetishization of the automobile of previous urban planning, to reconnect the scars of the fabric while spontaneously, sustaining the cause of the scar in the shape of highways that has become one of the most important interchanges in Canada, carrying the backbone of Canada’s economy.

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31 500m 250 200 150 100 50 ▲ 1A

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Building Height + Density Distribution

Zoning + Building Typologies

32 1250 625 500 375 250 125
Green Space Commerical Grid Inaccessible Very Low Low Medium High
▲ 1B
Block Pattern
Open Spaces Highrise Cul-de-Sac
Neighbourhood Apartment Neibhourhood Employment Area Mixed Use Green Space Single Family Low-rise Apartments Mixed Use Commercial Institutional
33 A.CollecDev - Street Edge 1:2000 250m 125 100 75 50 25 B.Yorkdale Mall - Street Edge 1:4000 500m 250 200 150 100 50 ▲ 2B
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Parkette B.Yorkdale Mall A.The Rocket Sidewalk 2.1m Yorkdale Mall Property Setback 5.6m Front Setback 6.9m #28 14m Touraine Ave 13m Delahaye Parkette 5.0 - 23m Bufferzone 13m HWY401W 33m Parking Lot 80m Yorkdale Road 6.9m HWY401E 33m Bufferzone 5.6m Wilson Station 12m Allen Rd 12m Allen Rd 12m The Rocket - 26m POPAS - 4m POPAS ▲ 2C
C.Delahaye
35 Proposal Collage Proposal 1:4000 500m 250 200 150 10050
▲ 3B underlays Piet Oudolf’s planting plan drawings of Piet Oudolf as an homage ▼3C

Thank You! Gracias! 감사합니다!

Instagram: @getmesomecroissant

email: hyunsu.kim@mail.utoronto.ca

North York, ON M3H 1T9

tel.: +1 (647)-614-0893

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