C1 supply, demand, cracking 6 mrk

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Oil refineries separate crude oil into useful fractions. They do this by fractional distillation. The bar chart shows the amount of some fractions made from 100 tonnes of crude oil. It also shows the amount of these fractions needed for everyday uses. 40 key

amount made

amount needed

30 amount in tonnes

20

10

0

Š OCR 2012

gases

petrol

naphtha paraffin fractions made from crude oil

gas oil

fuel oil


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