C3 atom economy, conservation of mass, %age yield (2)

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21 (ii)

Calculate the atom economy for process S. Sodium sulfate, Na2SO4, is a waste product. ........................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................... atom economy = .................................................... %

[2]

(c) In process T, hydrocarbons are oxidised to make ethanoic acid. Mike predicts that 5.2 tonnes of ethanoic acid should be made. The factory actually makes 2.4 tonnes of ethanoic acid. (i)

Calculate the percentage yield of ethanoic acid. Write your answer to two significant figures. ........................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................... ........................................................................................................................................... percentage yield = .................................................... %

(ii)

[2]

Describe one disadvantage of having a percentage yield of this value. ........................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................................................................... [1] [Total: 8]

Š OCR 2014

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