P3 alternative fuels, electric cars, power (1)

Page 1

18 12 Trevor wants to buy a new car. The salesperson at his local garage gives him a brochure with information about some cars. He looks at the information about five cars V, W, X, Y and Z. car

engine size / capacity in cm3

top speed in km per hour

time to accelerate from 0–90 km/hr in seconds

fuel consumption in kilometres per litre

CO2 emissions in grams per kilometre

noise level in decibels

V

1800

201

5.0

16.9

170

72.9

W

1400

177

7.4

17.3

165

71.3

X

1600

193

6.2

16.1

169

71.5

Y

1000

145

9.3

18.5

132

69.8

Z

1200

171

7.2

19.2

136

71.0

Trevor wants to buy the car that is most economical and does the least harm to the environment. He talks to the salesperson. I don’t think either car is the best one for you. You’re misinterpreting some of the information. I would suggest car ........

Car X has the best fuel consumption and is quiet and I like the performance figures for car V.

Trevor

Salesperson

(a) Explain how Trevor has misinterpreted the information and suggest, with reasons, which car he should buy to meet his requirements. ................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................... ................................................................................................................................................... .............................................................................................................................................. [3]

© OCR 2012


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