The Final Decade Before The End by Ed. Stevens

Page 35

34 quickly” after his recent visit there, which could only be his second missionary journey. This would force a date somewhere in the range of AD 50-51, allowing up to a year of travel time after visiting Galatia, by which time he could have reached Corinth, where he would have had the time and opportunity to write the letter. We might legitimately ask how Paul could have heard so quickly about the Galatian situation (in western Turkey) from his location in Philippi (Macedonia) or Corinth (Greece), more than 500 miles away by land or sea? If the couriers followed Paul’s footsteps through Turkey to Macedonia, they could have caught up with him in Philippi, or discovered that he had gone to Athens and Corinth. There were Christian points of contact all along the way. There was a church in Troas (where Luke had joined them). Luke was left at Philippi. Luke could have conveyed the message to Timothy and Silas in Berea, who then could have taken the message to Paul when they joined him in Corinth. Paul stayed there in Corinth long enough to write at least three letters (Galatians, 1 and 2 Thessalonians). Therefore, it seems to me, from this analysis of both the book of Acts and the book of Galatians, that the latest date Paul could have written Galatians, would have been from Corinth (AD 50-51) while on his second missionary journey (just after the Jerusalem Council decrees had been delivered to the Galatian churches (AD 49-50). It could just as easily have been written from Philippi just before he went to Thessalonica, Berea, Athens and Corinth (AD 50-51). That is the date that I prefer. We know that Paul delivered the decrees to Galatia on his second journey, and in the Epistle to the Galatians he marvels that they were so quickly shaken in their faith by the Judaizers. This means it was written soon after Paul had been there, probably as early as the Winter of AD 50-51 or the next Winter of AD 51-52 while he was still at Corinth. He was in Corinth for a year and a half, two Winters and the year between. The opening and closing greetings of Galatians are more similar to the two Thessalonian letters than they are with the later epistles of First and Second Corinthians. Some have suggested that Paul could have written Galatians from Ephesus while he was on his way back from his second journey in the Spring of 53, while his boat was anchored for a short time at Ephesus (AD 53, Acts 18:19). He might have heard about the Galatian problem and wrote the letter to them before he continued on his journey by boat to Caesarea. But that would not have been “so quickly” after the problem in Galatia. Furthermore, Galatians appears to be a carefully crafted epistle written while he had plenty of time, rather than a hastily scribbled epistle while he was waiting with his bags packed to catch the next boat to Palestine. As we know from his other epistles (1 and 2 Thessalonians, Romans, 1 and 2 Corinthians, etc.) he normally wrote letters from places where he stayed for three months or more. I don’t think there is a single example of one of his letters ever being written while he was waiting a few days to catch another boat for the next leg of his journey. Paul followed a pattern in all his letter writing, and his lengthy stays at Philippi or Corinth would have given him adequate time to write it, not long after he had been in Galatia on his second journey to deliver the decrees from the Jerusalem Council. If it was written on the second journey while Paul was either at Philippi or Corinth (AD 50-51), it would make Galatians the first epistle of Paul, followed soon afterwards by the two Thessalonian epistles. Oct 51 – Galatians. It was probably the first of Paul’s epistles. There was nothing quite like the Judaizer controversy that could have stirred Paul’s heart to take the pen in hand and compose his first letter. The place from which it was most likely written was Philippi before Paul went to Corinth, not long after he had been in Galatia on his second journey and delivered the decrees from the Jerusalem Council. There is a debate between the early and even earlier dates of Galatians. Previously I had dated it in 53 right after first and second Thessalonians (while Paul was in Corinth). Ogden dates it in 55 while Paul was on his third journey (way too late for a Galatian Judaizer controversy). Because


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They were not expecting to be left behind not even knowing it happened

14min
pages 271-274

BIBLIOGRAPHY

5min
pages 281-284

Aug 66 – Cessation of Sacrifices for the Romans and all Gentiles

7min
pages 263-264

Aug 66 – Josephus returned from Rome

4min
page 261

Apr 66 – Abomination of Desolation (“Jerusalem encompassed by armies”

8min
pages 247-248

Questions About Pella and the Rapture

3min
page 249

Pentecost and Wheat Harvest Typology

3min
page 256

Neronic persecution was the great tribulation (upon the church

3min
page 251

What Did the Priests Experience?

3min
page 257

Apr 66 – Eleazar, the Man of Lawlessness?

3min
page 246

June 66 – Pentecost - Priests in the Temple heard a multitude of voices

3min
page 255

Apr 66 – Lawlessness Was Increased. (Eleazear’s Lawless Actions

3min
page 245

Apr 66 - This was an attempt to bring idolatrous coinage into the temple

3min
page 244

This attempt to get control of the temple

4min
page 243

Who were those supposed ‘Christians’ in Pella

3min
page 232

Text of the Historical Fulfillments Referenced by Numbers Above

47min
pages 215-228

Matthew 24 Fulfillment Documented (Chart with Reference

14min
pages 207-214

What Did Jesus Promise, What Did They Expect (Chart

4min
pages 204-205

HOW were “these things” fulfilled?

8min
pages 201-203

Explaination of the Chronological Charts Above

6min
pages 199-200

Chronological Arrangement Of The Olivet Discourse

4min
pages 191-198

the Rescue, and the Wrath-Outpouring

2min
page 190

Late 64 – How widespread was the Neronic persecution?

7min
pages 180-181

How the Tribulation Fits into the Olivet Discourse

3min
page 189

Late 64 – Matthias b. Theophilus was appointed High Priest

3min
page 183

The Neronic Persecution and the Great Tribulation (AD 64

3min
page 185

Aug 64 – Was Josephus involved in the plot to kill Christians?

7min
pages 178-179

AD 64 – Correspondence between Paul and Seneca

3min
page 177

Aug 64 – Nero began the Persecution of Christians

6min
pages 175-176

The few remaining went into hiding until the rapture

3min
page 173

June 64 – The Literary Efforts of the Apostles Ceased

3min
page 172

Late 64 – Peter’s Martyrdom in Jerusalem just before the Neronic Persecution

4min
page 169

Comments on Jude and Second Peter

7min
pages 165-166

June 64 – 2 Peter was probably written about the same time as Jude

3min
page 168

Some excellent online resources for Jude and 2 Peter

3min
page 163

Sep 63 – 2 Timothy Written After Paul Was Arrested

7min
pages 156-157

July 63 – Jesus b. Gamaliel was appointed High Priest

3min
page 154

Internal Evidence of 1 Peter for its Date

11min
pages 150-152

Mar 63 – Did Paul visit Jerusalem after his release

3min
page 144

Who was the Courier for Hebrews? (AD 63

3min
page 140

Early Date of Hebrews (AD 62-63

7min
pages 136-137

Why Was Hebrews Written?

7min
pages 138-139

To Whom Was Hebrews Written?

3min
page 135

More Information about Clopas, Symeon, Joseph and Mary

7min
pages 123-124

July 62 – Simeon b. Clopas was appointed Bishop In Place Of James

24min
pages 116-122

Early 63 – Paul’s Epistle to the Philippians Was Written

11min
pages 131-133

2. No Church in Smyrna Before AD 70?

3min
page 103

Don Preston’s Article. “Revelation 2:9 Smyrna: Did It Exist at an Early Date?”

3min
page 108

What Happened to the Seven Churches of Asia?

3min
page 109

The Meaning of Polycarp’s Statement

14min
pages 104-107

1. Laodicea’s Quick Recovery From the Earthquake

6min
pages 101-102

Luke-Acts Written in Rome (AD 61-62

3min
page 75

Two Possible Preterist Solutions

14min
pages 92-95

Apr 62 – Ananus II arrested James and some of his companions

26min
pages 82-88

Here is the story of Jude’s grandsons in Eusebius

3min
page 90

The Identity of Theophilus

7min
pages 77-78

1 John – Two possible dates

4min
page 73

Overview of the Sequence and Dates for John’s Writings

7min
pages 66-67

The Earliest and Best Tradition about John: (external evidence

2min
page 65

AD 61-63 – Paul’s first Roman imprisonment continued for “two full years”

3min
page 61

AD 60 – Earthquake in Laodicea and the Lycus valley

4min
page 57

June 58 – More than forty Jews plotted to kill Paul

7min
pages 50-51

June 58 – Paul arrived in Jerusalem and met with James

7min
pages 46-47

AD 54 – Wars and Rumors

3min
page 40

AD 51-53 – Production of the NT canon was definitely underway

3min
page 38

AD 58-60 – What Kind of Resurrection was Paul preaching?

3min
page 49

AD 52-53 – 2 Thessalonians

3min
page 37

Dating the Gospel of Matthew (AD 31-38

18min
pages 20-24

Galatians: Three Possible Dates (AD 49-55

20min
pages 29-34

Oct 51 – Galatians

3min
page 35

Dating the Gospel of Mark (AD 38-44

7min
pages 25-26

Introduction

11min
pages 16-18

AD 51-52 – 1 Thessalonians

3min
page 36

The Synoptic Problem

6min
pages 27-28
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