Yifan Liu-BArch PORTFOLIO- 24Fall

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B.Arch, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture

Applying to GSD MArch II

Harvard University

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YIFAN LIU AR AR T PORTFOLIO CHITCTURE

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Selected works from 2019 to 2023

E-mail: Archi LiuYifan@126.com

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CONTENT

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Academic

Bird Living - Bird Watching 01

Architecture serving birds and nature.

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Coral Ark 02

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Building equipment systems save coral reefs and marine communities.

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Stereotomic 03

Architectural design tools based on the ancient stonemason's method of cutting stones.

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22-year-old should not limit a young man's ambition, and a 30-page portfolio does not represent an architect's future.

The College 04

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Architecture's most unpretentious and traditional design process and presentation.

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Warsaw Student Residence Community 05

To Create an environmentsuitable for young people’s life, career-growth and social networking.

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Urban design practice for the only un-urban regeneration site along the East 2nd Ring Road in Beijing.

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Learn from Informal 07

A construction model that pays tribute to informal creation.

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Professinal

Streetopia 06 08

Design Practice Project

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Extracurricular design practice in How Programme? from 2022 to 2023.

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01

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BIRD LIVING - BIRD WATCHING

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Architecture serving birds And nAture

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Spring 2022, Design Studio

Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture

Instructor: Jiang Wei, Mu Jun

Site: The River Dee, Chester, UK

Individual Work | Academic

Honorable Mention

Bird Watching in The Chester Meadows 2022 International Competition

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Peter Zumthor

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" The real essence of all architectural works exists in structural activities. While specific materials are assembled and constructed, our architecture becomes a part of the real world "

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“We are deeply troubled by the disquieting research published today on the number of birds killed every year in Canada due to human-related activities,” said Ian Davidson, executive director of Nature Canada. “Fortunately, there are concrete and sensible ways that people and governments can prevent the needless death of birds, especially now during the migratory season.”

“There are estimates in North America that a billion birds are killed every year by human activity,” said Paul Pratt, naturalist for WIndsor Parks and Facilities. “Cats and windows are the two you hear about the most. The greatest chance birds have of dying have something to do with our activities.”

Earl’s Eye Meadow

How can humans occupy spaces that inspire harmony with the natural environment? What can we, as designers, do to accomplish this and create architecture that avoids destruction of the natural world while also benefitting our environmental impact? We now live in a world where architecture takes valuable resources and causes destruction of the natural environment. We are looking for a design scheme that builds a connection between humans and nature and gives back to our natural surroundings, rather than only taking from them.

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The meadows are rich in biodiversity and offer a fantastic opportunity for designers to challenge themselves and explore their creativity within this sustainable and vernacular We now live in a world where architecture takes valuable resources and causes destruction of the naturalenvironment. We are looking for a design scheme that builds a connection between humans and nature andgives back to our natural surroundings, rather than only taking from them.

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Plight of Birds
Site The
1. View onto measows 2. Views out from measows
2°52′W 450m
53°10′N

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Natural Materials

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I chose wood structure as the main building material, which is closer to nature and more traditional. Reducing nature's awareness of human activities, hide human activities in the bird watching platform, and let the bird watching platform create a shelter for birds at the same time

Artificially provide a temporary shelter for birds, and place the bird watching platform on the Bank of the River Dee , which is also the boundary between the city and nature.

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The whole building is overhead and ground, and the concrete foundation is the only place where the building destroys the natural environment. At the same time, since vehicles are not allowed to enter the nature reserve, it is more convenient for building materials to enter the construction site than steel structure.

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The space reserved for birds on the first floor and the second floor is just a man-made support for birds and nature. The specific activities of birds, including nesting and staying, are left to birds to give full play to the creativity of nature and develop into a more natural space after completion, and make the whole building more integrated into nature. Timbers & Planks Programme Evolution

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Section 1:100
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Bird Living

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From the highest angle, observe the activities of birds in the distance.

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Bird Watching

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From the highest angle, observe the activities of birds in the distance.

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Bird Living

Provide a habitat and rest platform for birds near the bird watching platform.

There are different expressions on both sides of the building, and the open side will face the more gentle and open water. The introverted and introverted side faces the land and rocks, which becomes a milestone of natural tenderness and hardness in the section

The three original habitat and living sites of birds, sky, land and water, intervene in the structures at the boundary to provide an additional habitat level for birds. The construction behavior and human activities shall be separated from the ground as far as possible to reduce the damage to nature and birds.

Above Building facade and behavior Division Lower Left Topographic profile

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General Layout 1:5000

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South Elevation 1:1000

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East Elevation 1:500

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Plan 1:500

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Roof supporting structure

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The load-bearing capacity of the roof is small. The beam supporting the roof uses small longitudinal section raw materials and is fixed with angle steel and self tapping screws.

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Breast board structure

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The timbers and planks are overlapped with each other and connected with a small number of steel members.

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Main bearing structure

The vertical member with the largest load-bearing in the single body is strengthened into four wooden squares, and the connected members are connected by overlapping and locking.

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Bird habitat structure

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Hide the steel member inside the wood member, which is closer to the real nature.

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CORAL ARK 02

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Winter 2023, Skyscraper Competiton, eVolo

Instructor: Xu Yuejia

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Team Work | Yifan Liu, Yikui Cai, Shiyu Liu, Zhuangjin Chen

Concept 30%, Architectural Design 15%, Construction Guidance 70%, Drawing 60%, Presentation 85%

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Coral reefs are critically important ecosystems, fundamental to ocean sustainability and the economic, social and cultural security of hundreds of millions of people around the world. Despite their enormous value, they are exceptionally vulnerable to the growing threat of global climate change and other anthropogenic influences. Coral Ark is placed in places where corals are seriously degraded.

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The Degradation of

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Global Distribution of Coral Reefs

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Economic Importance

Coastal Protection

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Coral reefs contribute significantly to economies through fisheries, tourism, and coastal protection, generating jobs and income for local communities.

These reefs act as natural barriers, absorbing wave energy and shielding coastlines from erosion and the damaging effects of storms and hurricanes.

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Biodiversity

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Coral reefs harbor an unparalleled diversity of marine species, supporting countless

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Medicinal Potencial

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Scientific Research

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Coral reefs are a potential source of novel compounds that could have medicinal applications, from treating diseases to developing new drugs.

Coral reefs offer a living laboratory for studying marine ecosystems, climate change impacts, and biodiversity, yielding insights with global relevance.

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1980 20 40 60 ROPME Hard coral cover (%) 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0.8% 1980 10 15 20 Caribbean Hard coral cover (%) 10.2% 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 25 1980 20 40 50 Paci c Hard coral cover (%) 26.7% 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 30 1980 20 40 60 ETP Hard coral cover (%) 0.3% 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 1980 20 30 40 South Asia Hard coral cover (%) 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 4.2% 20 30 50 Paci c Hard coral cover (%) 16.1% 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 40 1980 20 25 35 WIO Hard coral cover (%) 5.8% 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 30 1980 20 40 60 Brazil Hard coral cover (%) 0.5% 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 1980 20 30 40 East Asia 30.1% 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 Hard coral cover (%) Estimated Average Cover of Hard Coral 95% Credible Intervals 80% Credible Intervals No Available Data $2.7 trillion Thtreat $36 billion 25% The value of goods and services provided by coral reefs is estimated at US $2.7 trillion per year, including US $36 billion in coral reef tourism. Coral reefs are among the most vulnerable ecosystems on the planet to anthropogenic pressures, including global threats from climate change and ocean acidification and local impacts from land-based pollution such as input of nutrients and sediments from agriculture, marine pollution, and overfishing and destructive fishing practices Coral reefs occur in more than 100 countries and territories and whilst they cover only 0.2% of the seafloor, they support at least 25% of marine species.
Coral Reefs
Overfishing Healthy Coral Reefs Coral Bleaching Global Warming Atmospheric Pollution Sea Pollution
The Value of Coral Reefs
organ-
crucial habitat for various marine life forms.
isms and providing a

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Coral Reef of Southeast Aisa

Coral Reef Rescue Strategy

Southeast Asia, are distributed over a wide geographic area within the Indian and Pacific Oceans. The region supports the largest area of coral reefs of all the GCRMN regions, accounting for over 30%of the world’s total.

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We start from surface issues, solve the problem of seawater temperature rise caused by global warming, regulate the seawater conditions around coral towers, cultivate coral algae, transport them to pipelines, and naturally build coral reefs. After years of accumulation, coral reefs themselves become the foundation for regulating water ecology, and multiple towers form an ecological regulation system.

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Phytoplankton

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POC(Particulate Organic Carbon)

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Tun Mustapha Park, Malaysia
Existing Protection Center New Tower Site Selection Site selection for the first tower Post Tower Site Selection North Miles Kilometers Monsoon Live Rock/Sand Nutrients Decompose Decompose Maintain Maintain Sexual Reproduction/ Asexual Reproduction Arti cial Cultivation Exellent Temperature PH O N P 25℃ Adsorption Prey MCP Calcify Pumping CaCO Protein Skimmer Organic Matter Calcium Reactor Ca+ Sea Water Suitable for Growth Cooler/Heating Rod Cistern Labortary Monomer Coral Seedings Cooling System Hot Rock Formation Hot Sea Water Steam Mixture Cooling Sea Water Electric Energy Electric Energy Low Temperature High Nutrient Salt Seawater Coral Growth Net Ecosystem Aiversity Coral Reef Coral CO2 Monitoring Deep Sea Water Fertilizes Eggs/ Fragments Water Temperature Reverse Osmosis Water/Deionized Water Salinity Wind Turbin Capture Capture Pumping N + O + P Pipe Network Transmition Generate Habitat Carbon Sequestration DOC (Dissolved Organic Carbon) RDOC (Intert Dissolved Organic Carbon) Seabed Carbon Burial F T Pumping Seperate Arti cially Cultivated Coral Ocean Carbon Cycle: the Biological Pump Arti cial Upwelling for Internal Regulation Ground Source Heat Pump System 8.3 3% 1.3% 4.2% PH O2 N P 8.2 2% 3.3% 4.2% if T >= 25 and T <= 30: print(”T”) else: print(”F”)

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Vertical Axis Wind Turbine

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Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (VAWTs) offer advantages like easier maintenance due to ground-level access, suitability for urban environments with less wind consistency, and potentially lower bird collision risks. However, their overall efficiency and power generation are often lower compared to traditional Horizontal Axis Wind Turbines (HAWTs).

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Coral and Symbiotic Algeaculture Chamber

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Coral

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3~5times

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Vertical Axis Wind Turbines (VAWTs) require careful spacing to avoid turbulence and efficiency loss. Generally, a distance of at least 3 to 5 times the diameter of a VAWT is recommended between turbines. This helps prevent interference between the turbines' wakes, ensuring optimal power generation while minimizing negative effects on performance.

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Surface protection structure:

3mm Polyethylene double skin

Pneumatic assisted support material

Outer Bilateral slot sealer

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50mm Jelly-filled protective layer

18mm Fiber optic concentrated beam

35mm Water sample collection transfer tubes

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Insulation support structure:

1500mm Pressure drive rod

Integral Tension buffer mesh

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Thermostatic filling layer

Middle layer temperature sensor

Flap support structure

Capillary transfer tube

Deep seawater sample transfer tube

3mm Inner fiber optic concentrated beam

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Middle layer temperature sensor

Center vertical support

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Observatory Growth Network Main Interactive Transmission Pipeline Switching Valve System Growth Network Capillary Transfer Tube Coral Lab Wind Power Generator Soft Coral Willow Coral Stone Coral Coral Breeding List Soft Coral Willow Coral Red Coral Stone Coral Cang Coral Sheng Coral Horny Coral Blue Coral Round Tube Coral □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □ □
Central Axis 1 2 3 4 6 7 9 8
Section scale 1 20 Vertical Wind Turbine Distance Limitations Horizon Wind Turbine Distance Limitations Wind Turbine Positions 1 2 3 4 5 6 Capillary Transfer Tube 6 7 8 9
5

Section.3 Artificial Upwelling Riser

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Storage Battery

The thermal energy in the cooling tower drives the turbine to rotate and drives the generator to generate electricity, which is stored in the battery.

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Cooling Tower

Laboratory and seawater improvement equipment: It is the part that mainly carries the activities of coral researchers. In addition to personnel activities, it also includes major seawater purification equipment,seawater cooling equipment, and seawater oxygenation equipment. The seawater improved by the laboratory is input to the algae and coral polyp cultivation device in the middle, mixed with the liquid containing coral polyps and their symbiotic algae, and then input to the coral cultivation net woven by the transportation pipeline. In addition to laboratories and seawater treatment equipment, the annular volume also contains air chambers.

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After passing through the turbine, the hightemperature steam is sent to the cooling tower for cooling, and the cooled water will be cotinuously injected into hot rock formation to form a cycle.

Section.2 Coral Observatory

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Turbo Generator

High-temperature steam is injected into steam turbine turning it to generate mechanical energy to generate electricity.

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Observation Station : It is used to take samples of growing corals and the seawater output from the cultivation net to test the improvement effect of thebuilding as a whole on the seawater and surrounding environment.

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Section.1 Coral Lab
1-Cockpit 2-Lab 3-Water Intake Chamber 5-Seawater Processor 5-Coriddors Sea Water 1-Testing Equipment 2-Sampler 1 2 3 4
Section.1 Section.2 Section.3 1 2 Water Potential Energy Turbine Electricity Generation Cold Boot
Lead Acid Battery Wind Turbine Temperature Monitoring Compressor Cooling Compressor Cooling
ColdBoot

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Year 160 Year 0 Year 80

For the newly built unit, at this time, all the laboratories and mechanical equipment have been equipped. The unit begins to purify the sea water, and at the same time, it begins to cultivate corals and their symbiotic algae. The corals have not yet appeared on the cultivation network.

In the first experimental unit, when the coral net has formed a complete and rich coral ecological community, the fan-shaped laboratory monomer will be separated from the energy center and reconnected with each other in other energy centers. At the same time, the energy pillar left by itself will become the habitat of birds and fish groups to realize resource reuse.

The growth cycle of the ecosystem of a complete coral community is about 800 years. In the process of the formation of the coral community, the monomer purifies the surrounding seawater, optimizes the surrounding environment, makes the environment suitable for coral growth, and improves the biodiversity of the biological environment in the surrounding area.

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+
Coral Algae Sample Culture Picking Endangered Coral Reefs Testing Coral Health Pruning Harmful Corals Grafting Testing Biodiversity Bye, home! Be quiet! Just cut a bit. No!!!!!!!! Hello world! New home! Morning! Hallo! Bonjour! Hi! **^! *^##^%!
Hi!
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STEREOTOMIC 03

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Summer 2023, Researching Studio

Instructor: Zhang Yunyu, Zhang Shaopeng

Individual Work | Academic

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Design and build with stone is not simple, but not even impossible. In the past, design and build with stone was very common in the largest part of Europe and Asia. Specially in Europe, stone was (and still is) abundantly available and, consequently, the theoretical and practical competences to design and built with this material were largely diffused. This condition has contributed to its knowledge spread, diffusing a proper constructive culture. Instead, nowadays it is possible to observe the absence of consolidated and communicable cultural design practices on the subject. To be widely known and diffused, the research should be easily comprehensible and widespread, a goal that the complexity of a doctoral research not always can achieve. Moreover, who wants to try to face the design of an innovative stone architecture, has to surely manage a series of themes (form finding, tessellations, etc.) which need a high time consuming to be master properly, time not always adequately available. Consequently, all this early difficulties, could discourage the designer who finishes to fall back on more reassuring and canonical solutions, because of the lack of robust skills on the subject.

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Therefore, it is necessary to start from a basic knowledge which must to be as more clear and replicable as possible. In this way, more designers will be encouraged to experiment. It is possible that they could produce imperfect concepts, but however perceptively similar to the correct and optimized version of the project. It is important to point out that in architecture, formal, structural and materiality are only some of the aspects to consider. Because there are many other to investigate, it is important that the design process remains easy to manage but, at the same time, conceptually rigorous. In the early design phases, during the concept development, it is not necessary to produce a “perfect” idea, but it is important to consider all the main elements of the project, in order to be develop it further without major alterations. The aspects to unavoidable consider from the beginning of the conceptual development of stone architecture projects are:

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Stereotomic

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Stereotomic architecture is the architecture of subtraction or carving away of solid form. The word is derived from the two Greek roots 'stereo' meaning three-dimensional and 'tomos' meaning to cut. It relates to but is not synonymous withe stereometric forms.

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Design And Technological Challenges of Stone Architecture

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The production of stone architecture faces two relevant challenges: the first is related to theoretical design aspects and the other one is related to technology and fabrication. They are obviously linked, but they must to be faced in two different moments of the design process.

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In the past, design and build with stone was very common in the largest part of Europe and Asia. Specially in Europe, stone was (and still is) abundantly available and, consequently, the theoretical and practical competences to design and built with this material were largely diffused.

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The operability of stones is the key to ensuring that multiple masons can work together to form a complete work. So even seemingly heterogeneous blocks and surfaces must be based on standard aggregates, cut or spliced as a result.

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▲ Vis de Saint-Gilles-du-Gard ©Morburre ▲ Colonnade, Piazza S. Peter ©Bernini 540mm ⌀150mm ▲ La pratique du trait à preuves ©Desargues,
Girard

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Stereotomic in Practice

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The process of generating the CCTV Headquater by OMA is equally very clear. It starts with a pyramid with a base side of 160 meters x 160 meters and a height of 800 meters. Then it was cut according to the city height limit and skyline design principles. Finally, the top and bottom blocks are cut off to form a final space.

China Central Television Headquarters, Beijing ©OMA ▲

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Block Subtraction

The difference set operation between blocks can form a predetermined space within an unknown space. The newly formed surface after cutting can prepare for the next operation.

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Slice Cutting

The cutting of geometric bodies by plates can evenly or unevenly cut the complete body into smaller units of blocks, reducing the unit volume for the next step of space reduction operation.

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Standard Geometry

The interaction between standard geometries can enable the final building form to be manually constructed, preventing the limitations of nonlinear design on construction.

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800 m
160m 386.5 m
160m

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Geometric Genealogy

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The matrix describes all source geometries used in the construction of the project and is organized by surface function. For the user, the idealized form of the canister is its true boundary, far beyond the confines of the exterior architecture. Users must have a deeper understanding of the nature of the geometry as they go about their spatial experience.

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Do not Steal

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30m Floor Plan

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Stepped Space

During the interlocking of the blocks, the outer surface of one inclined block enters the interior of the other, and the space enclosed by the intersection of the two inclined surfaces is suitable for a stepped space that can be used for lecturing, scrutinising, and lounging.

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Transverse Section

The elevators, egress stairs, and MEP system are all truched into a thin vertical strip along the back edge of the site, so the rest of the footprint can be freed up for a pure geometric & spatial experience.

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45m Floor Plan

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Light Cone & Cylinder

Subtracting a single light-transmitting cone from the cylindrical assemblage introduces sky light into each level of the space, which reduces the usable area, but for an exchange space this is very

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04

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The College

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Spring 2022, Design Studio

Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, ETHz Site: Xicheng District, Beijing, China

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Instructor: Yu Dao (Chair of ETHz), Ren Zhongqi, Jiang Wei Individual Work | Academic

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Training in the control of block, slab, and stick from traditional architectural design strategies, and applying the ability to actual architectural design. Requires a thorough understanding of building structures and the logic of the organization of building component construction. Presentation of design solutions in conjunction with ETHz Architectural Education requirements for physical models, hand-drawn drawings, electronic drawings, and renderings.

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Formal Investigation of Space

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The element type of the space definition determines the type ospace.In a design, elements of unclear or ambiquous type like slablikeblocks, stick-like slabs or block-like sticks, etc. can be used. This also depends on the scale of the element, as building material adds furtherdimensions. Also, various element types and variations might be used in a design.

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Block Stick Slab

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Double Yard and School

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Zürich, Switzerland

Giuliani Hönger

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1111 Lincoln Road Miami, U.S.A.

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A block has a mass which can also be interpretedas space and a continuous outer surface. The surfaces and their edaes zone the surrounding space. The space defining element is on the outside of the space. The space defining element is on the outside of the space. Space is perceived throughthe continuous surface surrounding or outlining it, and the zonesformed by convex edges.

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Leutschenbach School Zürich, Switzerland

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A slab has two surfaces and a continuous edge. The surfaces separate two spaces and the edges zone the surroundingspace in two directions. The space defininoelement is between spaces. The space defininoelement is between spaces. Space is perceived in three ways: throughthe overlapping zones formed by the edges, as cearly separated by asurface and as partial enclosures formed by several surfaces.

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Atrium

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A stick has only one edge. It forms a locus defining space around it. The space defining element is inside the space. The space defining element is inside thespace. Space is perceived in several different ways, as surrounding astick, as a permeable boundary, as a linear outline and in the accumulation in depth resulting in a differentiation of density.

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Outdoor Platform

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Ground Floor Elevation
Christian Kerez Herzog & de Meuron

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Atrium

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Handmade models are the most primitive and intuitive method of presenting architectural design, even in today's world of rapid computer software development, this design process cannot be omitted. In this process, I can intuitively feel the structure, the logic of construction and the presentation of design elements.

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1:100 Outdoor Platform 1:100
Ground Floor Elevation 1:100
Tectonic Model 1:30

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05

Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal

Warsaw Student Residence Community

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Warsaw's buildings were severely damaged after the Second World War, and in order to revive the post-war economy, a large number of factory buildings were built, which nowadays have become the main target for renovation and transformation. A new block of flats, offices and an exhibition centre is proposed for a block of old factory buildings in the Warsaw Dzielnica Praga Północna.The design pays the highest respect to the old factory by designing the new building as a low-profile curtain, presenting the old factory as a sculpture to the city and representing the old factory as the spiritual centre of the neighbourhood.

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Honorable Mention

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ARCHITECTURE STUDENT CONTEST 2022

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Yifan Do not Steal

First Prize of China Stage

Site: Dzielnica Praga Północna, Warsaw, Poland

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Contest, Spring 2022

Instructor: Ren Zhongqi

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Team Work | Liuyifan, Liu Shiyu, Yu Zhaoqing

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0 50 10 100 m Existing Factory Buildings Construction Red Line
30%, Architectural
15%, Construction Guidance 70%, Drawing 60%, Presentation 85%
Concept
Design

Fabio's Live after Graduation

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"Hi, I'm Fabio, fresh graduate from University of Warsaw , majored in graphic design."

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"I need an apartment to live in."

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"I am currently an independent designer and I just need a cheap work place to work."

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"Of course, as an ENTP, I really need to socialize frequently!"

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"One day I found myself very skilled in the application of bionics in design works."

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"I won many small projects and placed my works in the exhibition space, many people began to hear of me."

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"Many of them came to visit me in the pub, including my later clients and talented young people who were interested in it."

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"More young people came upon hearing the news, even taking trains from Warsaw downtown. I hold regular forums for them."

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Residence

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404
Hospital School Office Church Park Transportation
INCREASING GRADUATE RISING DEMAND FREE PROFESSION + + + = NEW ACTIVITY
"We have established a tiny design company to complete more projects on a larger scale, we need a larger space to work together!" SUITABLE APARTMENT FOR GRADUATES
Lake
LIMITED
Warsaw, as a region with relatively developed higher education, provides fixed financial support for the work of fresh graduates, ensuring their basic living and work needs. But students still need a relatively concentrated area to handle work, life, and entertainment. Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal
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Public Roof Apartments Central Square Conference Center Co-woking Exhibition -1F Plan 1-Sunken Plaza 2-Grand Staircase 3-Office Entrance 1-End Public Area 2-Aisle 3-Sightseeing Staircase 4-Joint Public Area 5-Fire Staircase 1-Small Guest Room 1-End Public Area 2-Aisle 3-Sightseeing Staircase 4-Joint Public Area 5-Fire Staircase 1-Service Store 2-Conference Centre 3-Reception Centre 1-Middle Overhead Layer 2-Launcher Inner Courtyard 6-Fire Staircase 7-Office Entrance 8-Roof Green Space 2-Pub/Café/Restaurant 3-Open Exhibition 4-Launcher Inner Courtyard 5-Apartment 6-Open Office 6-Fire Staircase 7-Office Entrance 8-Interlayer Green Space 4-Exhibition Centre 5-Open Exhibition 6-Temporary Exhibition Box 7-Ground Open Floor 8-Ground Open Floor 3-Apartment 4-Open Office 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 4 5 6 2 3 4 5 6 6 6 7 8 1 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 8 4 4 5 3 1F 2F
Diagram 5F A A 4F 3F 0 50 100 m
Explosion

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Double Insulated Glass Translucent Sunshine Board 8mm Wooden Floor 10mm Cement Screed 15mm Thermal Insulation 250mm Structural Floor 150mm Ceiling Keel 8mm Plasterboard 8mm Wooden Floor 10mm Cement Screed 15mm Thermal Insulation 250mm Structural Floor 15mm Thermal Insulation 150mm Ceiling Keel 8mm Plasterboard 8mm Wooden Floor 50mm Cement Screed 200mm Panax Notoginseng Simple Earth Rammer 18mm concrete slab Roof Panel Keel 10mm Cement Screed 150mm Thermal Insulation 250mm Structural Floor 150mm Ceiling Keel 8mm Plasterboard Apartment Interior Decoration Apartment Public Area Apartment Sculpture Staircase North Elevation South Elevation
Facade Detail 1:50 Old Factory Renovation Corridor 0 50 100 m
Apartment
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Inner Square

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To create an environment suitable for young people’s career growth, life and social networking. To create a spiritual center to drive the sustainable development of the district. To create a source to continuously output power to the society.

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A-A Section 0 50 100 m

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Analysis of Green Buildings Prefabricated Assembly System

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Natural Convection Exhaust

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Factory Prefabricated Monoliths

Foundation and First Floor Elevation

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Opened Square to South

Solar Panel Sound Insulation

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Glare Prevetion

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Low-rise Monolithic Placement

High-Rise Truss Placement

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Introduced Air by Mezzanine Rain Water Reservoir

Staircases Introduce Air to Each Floor

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High-rise Monolithic Placement

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Climate Boundary Swiching System

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Building Facade Installation ▲

As a newly constructed building, a minimum environmental pollution strategy is necessary. Secondly, selecting appropriate building materials can help complete the scenario envisioned earlier. This plan adopts the building material selection provided by Saint Gobain®

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Winter Summer

Prefabricated structural units and on-site assembly greatly reduce construction costs and time. Secondly, we refer to the interior decoration prefabricated module scheme provided by Saint Gobain® to solve problems such as water seepage and sealing from the architectural design level.

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By switching the climate boundaries of the building through normally open or normally closed fire doors, more public spaces can be used for social activities between neighbors. Summer is all open, let's make the most of the open space. In winter, small open spaces are sacrificed, but most public spaces can be used.

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▲ ▲

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06

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Spring 2023, Studio

Urban Design, Residential Design

Instructor: Shang Qian, Li Shanshan

To continue the location of the historical streets with the streets as the center. At the same time, at the ground level, we emphasized the connectivity between the street and the public space, creating an environment that blends the traditional hutong atmosphere with modern functionality. In order to enhance the vitality and socialization of the neighborhood, we provided public activity spaces on the second floor of each residential building, and connected each activity space through a skywalk.

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Team Work | Yifan Liu, Zhuangjin Chen

Site: Beijing, China

We have created a comfortable and convenient living and working environment for the residents. Through carefully designed floor plans, elevation proportions and lighting design, we have pursued the perfect combination of visual aesthetics and functionality to provide residents with a comprehensive neighborhood that is pleasant to live and work in.

STREETOPIA
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Analysis of Users & Institutions

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People brought into the new community need to live in harmony with the returning Aboriginal people. So we need to ensure that the needs of all the people and organisations in the community are supported by a reasonable amount of space. In addition community users need to be a catalyst for the new community.

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The immediately adjacent Second Ring Road has been a boundary in different senses since ancient times. In ancient times it was a moat separating the inner and outer cities of Beijing, and now the East 2nd Ring Road is the boundary between the Dongcheng District (west side) and the Chaoyang District (east side), and at the same time it is obvious that there is a great difference in the development and function of the buildings on both sides of the East 2nd Ring Road.

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0 250 50 500 m Site Boundry 2001 2009 2023
Historical Events & Hutong Scenes Historic Urban
Fabric of Site
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Scenes from Traditional Hutongs

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In terms of floor plan layout, we have pursued the comfort and privacy of the living space. Through the skillful layout, each residential unit is able to enjoy sufficient natural lighting and ventilation. Drawing on the characteristics of traditional hutongs, we created staggered courtyards and courtyard spaces in the design to provide residents with private and pleasant outdoor recreational areas.

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Small plazas are an important element of community regeneration, so even small areas of vacant space are efficiently converted into small plazas. While this is not an ancient traditional space type, it does facilitate neighborly communication and is an important component within the modern hutong space.

Due to the constant changes in the house sites over the centuries, many of the building boundaries are no longer as neat as they generally were in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, but rather there are staggered blocks formed as a result of alterations and extensions, and many of the recesses have been utilized.

Spontaneous planting is the right of every resident, either to grow edible vegetables or fruits or to beautify their front door. Some are planted in pots on the ground, while others build their own shelves for planting. Those plants gives the community a new green characteristic

Spontaneously constructed pergolas give residents extra storage space, a place to store less valuable items even if privacy is at a premium, increasing the efficiency of indoor space utilization in a way that occupies public space. It was used to be limitation of spaces, but it become a new utilisation.

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The original east-west oriented public narrow alleys were divided into semi-private spaces with walls due to changes in house ownership, and at the nodes where the narrow alleys meet the main hutongs, they are generally reserved for the main hutongs to form more spacious outer courtyards.

Traditional courtyards are enclosed spaces on all four sides, with the inward-looking and peacekeeping courtyards serving as the family's main landscape and activity center. However, due to changes over the past hundred years, most of them have been transformed into large miscellaneous courtyards

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Small Square Unevenly Distributed Mass Spontaneous Implantation Eaves Space Fore Courtyard Inner Courtyard

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Residential Cluster Inner Courtyard

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A A B B
Typical Block - First Floor Plan Typical Block
Central Axis Street
500 m 0 250 20 m 0 10
In the urban design stage, the boundary between residential clusters, office clusters, and urban open functions is an urgent issue that needs to be solved. Secondly, the commercial nature of the first floor of residential buildings plays an important role for residents.

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Hutong Social Secens & Vertical Street

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The north side of the residence is independent of the central function, and following the original neighborhood relationship between the inner and outer courtyards of the hutongs, we added an open-air vertical staircase outside the elevator of the fire building in order to facilitate the connection between the residents of different floors.

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North Frame Vertical Street Flow Vertical Street
Eaves
North
±0.000 8.600 41.500 0 5 1 10 m
&
Space
Elevation
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New Generation of Living Machines

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The new generation of tenants do not need or have the financial strength to afford excessively spacious living spaces. High privacy, reasonable space utilization, reasonable lighting, and low decoration costs are the main reference points for tenants to choose to rent. While increasing the rental income of the community, the living space with a sense of package in the courtyard is preserved.

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1 Span - 1 Bedroom Loft-1 Loft-2 Loft-3 2/3 Span - 2 Bedrooms 2Span - 3 Bedrooms Kit Size: 110㎡ Maximun Users: 5 Per Capita Area: 22~36.7㎡ Kit Size: 92㎡ Maximun Users: 2 Per Capita Area: 46㎡ Kit Size: 79.4㎡ Maximun Users: 3 Per Capita Area: 26.47㎡/人 Kit Size: 106㎡ Maximun Users: 2 Per Capita Area: 53㎡ Kit Size: 58㎡ Maximun Users: 2 Per Capita Area: 29㎡/人 Kit Size: 114㎡ Maximun Users: 2 Per Capita Area: 57㎡ A B D3 D1 D2 C Standard Floor Plan 0 10 2 20 m

Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu

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Learn From Informal

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One of the initial concepts of "Learn From Informal" was informal folk creation, which is very common in urban villages or rural areas. We cannot fully summarize it as the architectural techniques in the village, which is the literal meaning of "mountain village"; Secondly, in Chinese, the informal means of creating that we learn and pay tribute to are often referred to as' shanzhai ', which is the second meaning of' shanzhai '; Thirdly, the intricate and slender horizontal and vertical shapes of the characters "Shan" and "Zhai" resemble the structural organization of scaffolding steel pipes we use.

Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal

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07

Learn From Informal

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Summer 2021, Fair of Making First Prize

Instructor: Wang Tao, Gan Zhenkun, Yu Hao Team Work

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Liu Yifan · Kang Muhua · Cai Yikui · Luo Junjiang · Wen Qi Xu Hantao · Yan Zhaojian · Yan Jiarong · Zhou Zheng · Zhang Yanzhao

Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal

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Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal

Full Section Self-circulating Water and Electricity System

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We have introduced a complete set of self circulating water and electricity system for "Shanzhai". In order to save material costs, all the electricity required for the power equipment comes from a hand operated generator, and is transmitted to the electric lights and atomization irrigation equipment through specially prepared wires in the red conduit. The pre designed sloping and organized drainage system at the top of the "Mountain & Village" collects rainwater through eaves pipes into the bottom water collection tank of the building. In addition to irrigation through nozzles, the weight of the entire tank serves as the foundation of the building to maintain the stability of the "Mountain & Village".

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Shop name Goods Detailed information Unit Price Quantity Freight Paid amount Remarks Invoice confirmation 尚景竹缘旗舰店 700Turnover box plastic rectangular large 755box(830*580*510) 115 455 Discount yuan; The actual invoice amount 755 yuan. Liuyifan 316/304Wire rope clothesline 6mm wire rope;40m 200 Splayed aluminum sleeve 6mm 0.59 25 宏泰304Stainless steel open body flower basket M8 Double hook 9.2 20 316/304Wire rope clothesline 6mm wire rope;40m 200 200 Advance payment by Liu Yifan (additional purchase on September 14) Black balcony protective net 1.8孔;2m wide 13.84 Plastic mesh child protective net 0.8孔;2mwide 13.84 yellow 7.8 red 7.8 white 7.8 blue 7.8 爱之光照明 Enamel lampshade Shallow cover 11.2 22.4 Advance payment by Liu Yifan 小雨绿能科技 Hand generator + power supply SF Express 482.15 482.15 Advance payment by Liu Yifan 学帆百货 Water pipe water pump + atomizing nozzle 357 357 Advance payment by Liu Yifan 河北奔腾建筑器材 Hanging accessories: hook and ring fastener 48Forging ring buckle 40 65 385 Advance payment by Liu Yifan 创富橡塑制品厂 Rubber protective sleeve internal diameter 11.5mm 0.45 50 Shunfeng 44.5 Advance payment by Liu Yifan 沐森家纺 FUTON 45*45cm 45 90 Advance payment by Liu Yifan 援邦消防京东自营 High altitude rescue safety rope 2m Small hook + belt 38 82 Advance payment by Liu Yifan 幽麦官方旗舰店 Edison retro light bulb 6W;2700k 15.8 37.6 Advance payment by Liu Yifan Cross fastener 6.5 230 wire mesh coil 25 red 3.2 yellow 3.2 blue 3.2 Flange (scaffold welding base) 10*10cm 16 Curved spring Cross fastener 6.5 20+10 57 252 Advance payment by Liu Yifan (additional purchase on September 12) 兴旺木线 Anticorrosive board 13.5*2.1*400cm 40 43 160 1978 tax 78 yuan Liuyifan 143 36 5148 Mr. Gan paid 5148 yuan in advance and returned after the corporate transfer (returned on September 18, 2021) Liuyifan 160 160 Advance payment by Liu Yifan (freight processing fee) Expansion screws 0.9 64 Self tapping screw box 10WLight bulb: air switch wire 35m Electrical tape Three way plug Glass glue, glue gun, bracket 84 Zhang Yanzhao paid in advance, and Liu Yifan has transferred to Zhang Yanzhao Electric box, lighter, waterproof cloth, tie 107 Zhang Yanzhao paid in advance, and Liu Yifan has transferred to Zhang Yanzhao Eaves PVC pipe (thick) PVC elbow Conduit elbow Self tapping screw (drill iron) wire mesh Downpipe elbow internal diameter 32mm 10 60 Advance payment by Liu Yifan.9.20 Additional purchase Wire cutting pliers, copper wire, elbow, painting 116 Advance payment by Liu Yifan.9.21 Additional purchase Glass glue, three line pipe joint, saw blade 44 Teacher Gan paid in advance, and Liu Yifan has transferred to teacher Gan; 9.22 additional purchase Saw blade, stick 17 Advance payment by Liu Yifan 烟酒超市 22 44 Advance payment by Liu Yifan Color steel plate grey 47 186 Advance payment by Liu Yifan grey 36 36 Kang Muhua paid advance, and Liu Yifan has transferred to Kang Muhua 43 43 Zhou Kefan paid advance, and Liu Yifan has transferred to Zhou Kefan Cable buckle 60 60 Advance payment by Liu Yifan U-shaped fastener 50 shim 100 Flower basket Mountaineering buckle 10 Flower Market Flowers Green plant 400 Luo Junjiang paid in advance, and Liu Yifan has transferred Luo Junjiang 9.12Hardwar Store Drainage pipe and fastener 88 Zhou Zheng paid in advance, and Liu Yifan has transferred to Zhou Zheng Jianda Print Shop 建大图文 Knife flag 120 240 Advance payment by Liu Yifan 水泵市场 水泵市场 Luxury booster pump 207 207 Luo Junjiang paid in advance, and Liu Yifan has transferred Luo Junjiang Total amount Official card amount No invoice amount 2021.9.26 14218.16 9763.11 4455.05 Invoiced amount Total amount to be invoiced separately (no invoice amount 108%) 9763.11 4811.454 Total invoice amount:5000 yuan Liuyifan Liuyifan 398.75 The discount yuan, advanced by Kang Muhua, and Liu Yifan has transferred it to Kang Muhua. Advance payment by Liu Yifan.9.22 Additional purchase Advance payment by Liu Yifan.9.20 Additional purchase 75 Advance payment by Liu Yifan.9.22 Additional purchase 躁建筑——《山·寨》Cost Table 57 Advance payment by Liu Yifan 134 板材区6号 Advance payment by Liu Yifan Liuyifan Huaxiang building materials market 钢材批发市场 Scaffold steel pipe 1728 tax points 55.36 180 Color steel plate 仓库 Steel Plant JD.com Taobao 五金店 107 27 思航旗舰店 卡嘉易旗舰店 Aerosol 57.4 宏泰五金旗舰店 3.25 thick Conduit Shilihe building materials market 五金店 Hardware Store 衡润钢材 Concept 30%, Architectural Design 15%, Construction Guidance 70%, Financial Management 95% ◀ Cost Table
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N27 · JIU · 扌禾火

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Facade design, Hardcover Design, Furniture Design

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Aranya, Hebei, China

Modern Noodle House

Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal

330 ㎡

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N27 is a family-run restaurant business, in which KV acts as the designer to control the design effect for each store, and I act as the design assistant to help KV to complete the design landing match, which will be presented in the summer of 2023.

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08

Architectural Design Practice

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How Programme? Co., LTD

Assistant Architect 2022.10-2023.12

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Extracurricular Part-time

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Yifan Do not Steal

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'S NOODLES

CLAY COLOSSEUM COURT

ECRIVAIN BOUTIQUE

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Facade design, Hardcover Design, Furniture Design

Facade design, Hardcover Design, Furniture Design

Masterplanning, Landscape Design, Frontage Design, Seating Design

Hardcover Design, Furniture Design

Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal Designed by Liu Yifan Do not Steal

Aranya, Hebei, China

Aranya, Hebei, China

Aranya, Hebei, China

XinTiandi, Shanghai, China

Dining Popup 35

Modern Noodle House 283

Clay Court

Fashion Store

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680 ㎡

53 ㎡

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Due to the nature of the restaurant's flash mob, the entire restaurant's cost control was very strict, the facade was simply treated, with the addition of an air-retracting film header, the entire restaurant's tone was positioned in grass-green, to bring a touch of Dalian's physical and mental coolness to visitors to the Anaya Auditorium in 2023.

'S Noodles is the latest generation of KV and other partners' 23-seat series of restaurants. Mr. KV, as the principal and designer, has carried out the architectural renovation and interior design of commercial buildings within the Anaya Community IX neighborhood. I assisted KV as a design assistant to bring the design to life.

The Anaya VII community is a vibrant and emerging neighborhood, and on the north side of the old park, we designed a sunken 700mm red clay court in a waterfront location, partnering with international red clay court brand, Tianjiao Sports, to complete the design of the entire site.

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The entire DU project space is dominated by light grey tones, so in the ECRIVAIN store space a Pantone color called spring pear matte light yellow was chosen as the color of the additional panel wall, wanting to make the transition between the inner and outer space more natural and soft.

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N27 · SSS · POPUP
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