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MARHABA
|CULTURE | MARHABA!
UAE hides away a deep-rooted culture that emanates from the desert and looks to the international seas
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he beautiful United Arab T Emirates was formed as an independent federation on December 2nd, 1971 and originally included six emirates: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm Al Quwain and Fujairah. Since the UAE is home to a large expatriate community, a number of other languages are widely spoken such as Persian, Hindi, Urdu, Bengali and Chinese. Since then, the seven Emirates have forged a distinct national identity. The UAE’s political system combines tradition and modernism which enabled the country to devel-
by Mina Vučić
op a modern structure while ensuring that traditions of the past are maintained, adapted and preserved. Hosting such an international community in the Middle East, the UAE is filled with cultural heritage and diversity bringing absolute spontaneity and significance to the Arab world.
In nearly five decades, the nation has transformed from a tribal culture reliant on agriculture and fishing to an entrepreneurial success story with world-class luxurious infrastructure. The leadership has improved education, advanced health care and embraced change as the UAE modernizes, consistent with its history and cultural values.
Family is Key to the Emirati society and is based upon the long-held values of Emirati tribal kinship.
Children are highly prized and families are close knit, preferring to reside in the same neighborhood. The UAE Constitution guarantees equal rights for both sexes. Women are awarded the same legal status, access to education and employment, claim to titles and the right to inherit property.
According to the World Economic Forum 2016, the UAE is a leading country in the region for equality. Women now play a major role across the workforce, including in the military, business, and government.
The beauty of the UAE's cultural heritage brings value to Arab states, as numerous sites are under UNESCO heritage. The City of Sharjah was voted the Cultural Capital of the Arab World and houses a museum recording local history in the Sharjah Fort which was once the residence of the Ruling Family. Another hotspot is the oasis city of Al Ain, known as the ‘Garden City’ with its natural springs and
palm groves, being another UNESCO World Heritage Site. There is much to do in the town, from wandering the lush groves of palms to exploring its interesting landmarks and visiting the great Al Ain National Museum. This cultural institution exhibits archaeological finds from around the city including stone-age and bronze-age remains. Also it is a palace and former residence of Sheikh Zayed, who later became the president of the UAE. Most of the information throughout the palace is described in Arabic, so visitors need to get familiar with a little history before their visit. UAE is also famous for its contemporary literature, poet-
ry and performing arts. They are taking their place in popularity particularly that of ‘spoken poetry’ which has its roots in historical tradition. An example would be Nabati poetry which has long been known as the ‘people’s poetry’ and is still very much a part of modern literature and has over centuries recorded the lives and habits of changing civilizations.
The UAE has a rich culture and heritage that reflects traditional Arab and Islamic values. The modernization of the Emirates, new environment and terrain also influenced the lifestyle, making it a visitors hotspot in the Middle East.
|MUSEUM | THE FLOATING DOME
See humanity in a new light
by Mina Vučić
ouvre, Abu Dhabi repreL sents the dynamic nature of the contemporary Arab world, while celebrating its vibrant and diverse heritage. The Museum went public in November 2017, as a result of collaboration between France and the United Arab Emirates to develop a new kind of cultural institution. Designed by the Pritzker Prize winner, Jean Nouvel, on the lagoon island of Saadiyat, the Louvre Abu Dhabi museum city covers nearly 97,000 m²! Its floating dome perception is thanks to the 503,000 cubic meters of sand underneath it which lay the foundations. From an architectural point od view, its minimalistic and contrasting series of white buildings take inspiration from the medina and low-lying Arab settlements, and the environment of the structure inspires to enjoy the ever-changing relationship between sun, sea, art and architecture.