UNIVERSIDAD TECNOLÓGICA DEL VALLE DE TOLUCA DIRECCIÓN DE CARRERA DE TECNOLOGÍAS DE LA INFORMACIÓN Y COMUNICACIÓN, ÁREA SISTEMAS INFORMÁTICOS.
PRACTICA #4 VLAN: "SEGMENTACÍON DE TRÁFICO"
16-02-2015
TAREA
JESÚS CRUZ VERA 221211026
REDES CONVERGENTES
ING. RAÚL GARCÍA
OBJETIVO: Configurar en un mismo switch tres VLAN diferentes comunicรกndose solo entre las computadoras que estรกn en cada una de las redes (Profesores, Alumnos e Invitados). TOPOLOGร A:
COMANDOS PARA CONFIGURAR LA VLAN Switch>enable Switch#vlan database % Warning: It is recommended to configure VLAN from config mode, as VLAN database mode is being deprecated. Please consult user documentation for configuring VTP/VLAN in config mode. Switch(vlan)#vlan 100 name Alumnos VLAN 100 added: Name: Alumnos Switch(vlan)#vlan 110 name Profesores VLAN 110 added: Name: Profesores Switch(vlan)#vlan 120 name Invitados VLAN 120 added:
Name: Invitados Switch(vlan)#exit APPLY completed. Exiting.... Switch#confi Switch#configure Configuring from terminal, memory, or network [terminal]? t Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/5 Switch(config-if)#switch port mode access ^ % Invalid input detected at '^' marker.
Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100 Switch(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/6 Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100 Switch(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/7 Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 100 Switch(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/10 Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 110 Switch(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/11 Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 110 Switch(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/12 Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access
Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 110 Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 120 Switch(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/5 Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 110 Switch(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/6 Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 110 Switch(config-if)#interface fastEthernet 0/7 Switch(config-if)#switchport mode access Switch(config-if)#switchport access vlan 110 Switch(config-if)#exit Switch(config)#exit Switch# Switch#show vlan brief
VLAN Name
Status Ports
---- -------------------------------- --------- ------------------------------1 default
active Fa0/1, Fa0/2, Fa0/3, Fa0/4 Fa0/8, Fa0/9, Fa0/16, Fa0/17 Fa0/18, Fa0/19, Fa0/20, Fa0/21 Fa0/22, Fa0/23, Fa0/24
100 Alumnos
active Fa0/5, Fa0/6, Fa0/7
110 Profesores
active Fa0/10, Fa0/11, Fa0/12
120 Invitados 1002 fddi-default 1003 token-ring-default 1004 fddinet-default 1005 trnet-default
active Fa0/13, Fa0/14, Fa0/15 active active active active
Switch#show running-config Building configuration...
Current configuration : 1415 bytes ! version 12.1 no service timestamps log datetime msec no service timestamps debug datetime msec no service password-encryption ! hostname Switch ! ! !
CONCLUSIONES
Mediante la segmentaci贸n de redes se permite una mayor comunicaci贸n y mayor transferencia de datos de una manera m谩s fluida y de manera que se disminuye la perdida de datos del puto origen al destino.