PRESENTS
FEBRUARY 8, 2017 OSCAR NOMINEES/PART 1
N o m i n ee s’ Gallery MAHERSHALA ALI NAOMIE HARRIS RUTH NEGGA CASEY AFFLECK MICHAEL SHANNON EMMA STONE NATALIE PORTMAN DEV PATEL DENZEL WASHINGTON MEL GIBSON
M O O N L I G H T The mag ic and master y of B ar r y Jenkins’ ode to the perse verance of love against the odds
DEADLINE.COM/AWARDSLINE
0208 - Cover.indd 1
2/3/17 1:40 PM
A MASTERPIECE
“
WINNER
NATIONAL BOARD OF REVIEW AWARDS I
N
C
L
U
D
I
N
BEST ACTOR
CASEY AFFLECK
G
WINNER NEW YORK FILM CRITICS CIRCLE AWARDS I
N
C
L
U
D
BEST ACTOR
I
N
CASEY AFFLECK
G
WINNER CRITICS’ CHOICE AWARDS I
N
C
L
U
D
BEST ACTOR
I
N
CASEY AFFLECK
G
” .
W I N N E R
GOLDEN GLOBE AWARD ® D
R
A
M
A
BEST ACTOR
CASEY AFFLECK
“NO FILM THIS YEAR HAS MOVED ME MORE.” “TOGETHER CASEY AFFLECK AND KENNETH LONERGAN HAVE MADE A DRAMA OF RARE POWER. As an actor, Affleck is terrific at showing his characters’ inner workings without saying a line—you can always see the gears ticking behind his eyes.”
“CASEY AFFLECK JOINS THE RANKS OF GIANTS.” F O R
Untitled-16 1
Y O U R
C O N S I D E R A T I O N
2/3/17 1:13 PM
”
CASEY AFFLECK THE MOST HONORED PERFORMANCE OF THE YEAR BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BE B ES ST T AC CT TO OR R
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLECK BOSTON SOCIETY OF FILM CRITICS
SOUTHEASTERN FILM CRITICS ASSN.
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLECK
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BE B ES ST T AC CT TO OR R
AT L A N TA F I L M C R I T I C S S O C I E TY
CASEY AFFLECK
HAWAII FILM CRITICS SOCIETY
NEW YORK FILM CRITICS ONLINE
DALLAS-FORT WORTH FILM CRITICS ASSN.
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLE ECK BOSTON ONLINE FILM CRITICS ASSS N .
C H I C AAGG O I N D E P E N D E N T F I L M C R I T I C S C I R C L E
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BES BE ST T ACT CTOR OR
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFL LECK
CASEY AFFLECK
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BE B ES ST T AC CT TO OR R
LAS VEGAS FILM CRITICS SOCIETY
CASEY AFFLECK
CHICAGO FILM CRITICS ASSN.
PHOENIX CRITICS CIRCLE
DETROIT FILM CRITICS SOCIETY
U TA H F I L M C R I T I C S A S S N .
AUSTRALIAN ACADEMY OF CINEMA & TELEVISION ARTS
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLE ECK
CASEY AFFLECK
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BE B ES ST T AC CT TO OR R
VANCOUVER FILM CRITICS
WOMEN FILM CRITICS CIRCLE
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFL LECK
CASEY AFFLECK
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR
BEST AC CT T TO OR OR
BEST BE ST AC CT TOR OR
ONLINE FILM CRITICS SOCIETY
FLORIDA FILM CRITICS CIRCLE
A U S T I N F I L M C R I T I C S A S S O C I ATT I O N
G EO R G I A F I L M C R I T I C S A S S O C I AT I O N
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLECK
BEST ACTOR
BEST ACTOR OR O R
BE B ES ES ST T AC CT TO OR R
BE B EST ST AC CT TOR OR
I N D I A N A F I L M J O U R N A L I S T S A S S O C I AT I O N
LONDON CRITICS’ CIRCLE
DENVER FILM CRITICS SOCIETY
I OWA F I L M C R I T I C S A SSO C I AT I O N
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFF FLECK OKLAHOMA FILM CRITICS CIRCLE
WAA S H I N G T O N D C A R E A F I L M C R I T I C S A S S N . W
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLECK
BEST ACTOR
BEST AC CTO CT OR R
BEST BEST BE ST AC CT TO OR R
BE B E ES ST AC ST CT T TOR OR O R
GOTHAM AWARDS
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY Y AFFLECK
BEST ACTOR
BEST BE ST AC CT TO OR R
SAN DIEGO FILM CRITICS SOCIETY
CASEY AFFLECK
S E AT T L E F I L M C R I T I C S SO C I E TY
NNOO RTH RRTT H CCAA RROO LI LINA N A F IL NA I M CRR IT I T ICC S AASS SSOO CI C IIAATI AATT IIOO N
BEST BE ST ACT CTOR O OR
BES BE ST T ACT CTOR OR
ST. LO U I S F I L M C R I T I C S A SS N .
Untitled-16 2
CASEY AFFLECK N AT I O N A L S O C I E TY O F F I L M C R I T I C S
CASEY AFFLECK
KANSAS CITY FILM CRITICS CIRCLE
CASEY AFFLECK
CASEY AFFLECK
ALLIANCE OF WOMEN FILM JOURNALISTS
HOUSTON FILM CRITICS SOCIETY
CASEY AFFLECK N E VA VADA FILM CRITICS SOCIETY
2/3/17 1:13 PM
CONTENTS
F E B RUA RY 8, 2 0 17 OSCA R NOMINE ES / PA RT 1
G EN ERAL M AN AG ER & C H IEF R EVEN UE OF F IC ER
7-11
ED ITOR
FIRST TAKE Octavia Spencer in Hidden Figures; Foreign Language endures a political shake-up
14
COVER STORY On the romance and craftsmanship of Barry Jenkins’ Moonlight
24
THE DIALOGUE: NOMINEES’ GALLERY Mahershala Ali Naomie Harris Ruth Negga Casey Affleck Michael Shannon Emma Stone Natalie Portman Dev Patel Denzel Washington Mel Gibson
Stacey Farish Joe Utichi
C R EAT IVE D IR ECTOR
Craig Edwards
ASSISTAN T ED ITOR
Matt Grobar
D EAD L IN E CO- ED ITORS- IN - C H IEF
Nellie Andreeva Mike Fleming Jr.
AWAR D S ED ITOR & COLUM N IST
Pete Hammond
D EAD L IN E CON T R IB UTORS
Peter Bart Anita Busch Anthony D’Alessandro Lisa de Moraes Patrick Hipes David Lieberman Ross Lincoln Diana Lodderhose Amanda N’Duka Dominic Patten Erik Pedersen Denise Petski David Robb Nancy Tartaglione VID EO P ROD UC ER
David Janove
34
HANDICAPS Pete Hammond on Actor and Actress chances
C H AIR M AN & C EO
Jay Penske
VIC E C H AIR M AN
Gerry Byrne
C H IEF OP ERAT IN G OF F IC ER
George Grobar
SEN IOR VIC E P R ESID EN T, B USIN ESS D EVELOP M EN T
Craig Perreault
G EN ERAL COUN SEL & S.V. P. , H UM AN R ESOURC ES
Todd Greene
VIC E P R ESID EN T, C R EAT IVE
Nelson Anderson
VIC E P R ESID EN T, F IN AN C E
Ken DelAlcazar
VIC E P R ESID EN T, T V EN T ERTAIN M EN T SAL ES
Laura Lubrano
VIC E P R ESID EN T, F IL M
Carra Fenton
SEN IOR ACCOUN T EXEC UT IVES, T EL EVISION
Brianna Hamburger Tiffany Windju
AD SAL ES COOR D IN ATORS
ON THE COVER Alex Hibbert, Trevante Rhodes, Barry Jenkins & Ashton Sanders photographed for Deadline by Chris Chapman THIS PAGE Emma Stone photographed for Deadline by Chris Chapman
2
0208 - TOC.indd 2
Kristina Mazzeo Malik Simmons
P ROD UCT ION D IR ECTOR
Natalie Longman
D IST R IB UT ION D IR ECTOR
Michael Petre
ADVERT ISIN G IN QUIR IES
Stacey Farish 310-484-2553 sfarish@pmc.com
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
2/3/17 1:51 PM
ACADEMY AWARD® NOMINEE
BEST FOREIGN LANGUAGE FILM Cohen Media Group and Amazon Studios present
W I N N E R BEST FOREIGN LANGUAGE FILM
NATIONAL BOARD OF REVIEW
WRITTEN AND DIRECTED BY ASGHAR FARHADI ACADEMY AWARD® WINNING DIRECTOR OF ‘A SEPARATION’
2016
W I N N E R BEST SCREENPLAY BEST ACTOR
CANNES FILM FESTIVAL 2016
“ATTENTION, AS SOMEONE ONCE SAID, MUST BE PAID. A MARVEL...WITH EXQUISITE PATIENCE AND ATTENTION TO DETAIL, ASGHAR FARHADI BUILDS A SOLID AND SUSPENSEFUL PLOT OUT OF ORDINARY INCIDENTS, AND PACKS IT WITH RICH AND RESONANT IDEAS. MR. FARHADI’S CONTROL IS ASTONISHING, AS IS THE DISCIPLINE OF THE ACTORS.” –A.O. SCOTT,
“★★★★!
98% As of 2/2/17
FARHADI IS ON QUITE A ROLL... MAY BE THE BEST-WRITTEN AND PERFORMED THIRD ACT OF ANY FILM THIS DECADE.” –BOB STRAUSS,
“GRADE A. MAGNIFICENT.
PEOPLE OF EARTH: IF YOU’VE NEVER SEEN A MOVIE BY ASGHAR FARHADI, PLEASE, WHY NOT TREAT YOURSELF? FARHADI IS A GENIUS OF TENSION,
PLOT STRUCTURE, AND MYSTERIES.” –JOE MCGOVERN,
PARENTS STRONGLY CAUTIONED
MATURE THEMATIC
ELEMENTS AND A PG-13 BRIEF BLOODY IMAGE Some Material May Be Inappropriate for Children Under 13
Untitled-59 1
OFFICIAL AMPAS SCREENINGS
LOS ANGELES
TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 8:50PM
WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 6PM
NO RSVP REQUIRED
8949 WILSHIRE BOULEVARD, BEVERLY HILLS, CA 90212
4 WEST 54TH STREET BETWEEN 5TH AND 6TH AVENUES, NEW YORK,NY 10019
SAMUEL GOLDWYN THEATER
NEW YORK CITY
THE MUSEUM OF MODERN ART CELESTE BARTOS THEATER
YOUR AMPAS CARD WILL ADMIT YOU AND A GUEST MONDAY-THURSDAY TO ANY SCREENING DURING THE FILM’S RUN, PENDING AVAILABILITY. CHECK YOUR LOCAL LISTINGS.
2/2/17 5:53 PM
CONSIDER THIS
LionsgateAwards.com
Untitled-18 1
2/3/17 1:15 PM
14 BEST PICTURE ACADEMY AWARD NOMINATIONS ®
INCLUDING
LionsgateAwards.com Untitled-18 2
2/3/17 1:15 PM
DISRUPT
alex
ORS2017 ARE YOU OR SOMEONE YOU KNOW A DISRUPTOR?
At the Cannes Film Festival 2016, Deadline presented its inaugural list of industry DISRUPTORS; individuals and organizations that have fundamentally shaped the landscape of film and television, past and present. They included Ted Sarandos, Ang Lee, Roy Price and Peter Jackson. The list will return for 2017, with Deadline choosing a total of 30 DISRUPTORS to represent the maverick spirit required to deliver fresh ways of thinking that empower the industry to evolve. And for the first time, we are welcoming submissions on behalf of creative individuals or companies that you believe deserve to be recognized as disruptive forces. Deadline co-editors-in-chief Mike Fleming Jr. and Nellie Andreeva will determine the final list of DISRUPTORS, which will be printed in Deadline’s Cannes Film Festival special magazine in May. The list will include a profile about what the DISRUPTORS selected did to change the landscape of their industry. Each DISRUPTOR featured will receive an award and will be invited to a celebration at the Cannes Film Festival in May. One DISRUPTOR will be invited to join Deadline’s Mike Fleming Jr. on stage at Cannes Lions in June 2017. S U B M I T N O M I N E E S F O R D E A D L I N E D I S R U P T O R S B E F O R E M A R C H 7 AT :
W W W. D E A D L I N E .CO M / D I S R U P T O R S 2 0 17
0208 - First Take - Octavia Spencer.indd 6
2/3/17 2:30 PM
LENSING LA LA LAND p. 9
KUBO’S VISUAL EFFECTS p. 9
FOREIGN TRAVEL WOES p. 10
INTO ORBIT
In Hidden Figures, Octavia Spencer plays one of the women responsible for catapulting humankind to the stars, and rights an urgent historical wrong. BY JO E U T I C H I
AS DOROTHY VAUGHAN in Theodore Melfi’s Hidden Figures, Octavia Spencer joins a cast of extraordinary characters working at NASA in the 1960s during the height of segregation and the struggle for civil rights. Along with Katherine Johnson, Mary Jackson and an entire team of gifted black women mathematicians, Vaughan was instrumental in helping perform the complex calculations necessary to launch astronauts into the cosmos. And yet Hidden Figures is the first movie to tell these women’s stories, based on the book of the same name by Margot Lee Shetterly, who extracted this real history from the NASA archives. As artists engage in an urgent discussion about the absence of diverse stories from the big screen, Hidden Figures reveals the remarkable resilience of a group of women whose voices demand to be heard.
PHOTOGRAPH BY
Mark Mann
0208 - First Take - Octavia Spencer.indd 7
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
7
2/3/17 2:31 PM
I SEE A VICTORY Octavia Spencer as Dorothy Vaughan in Hidden Figures. In the row behind, Taraji P. Henson (left) and Janelle Monáe.
films with people of color is not a reaction to #OscarsSoWhite. I know, and I don’t mean to say that. But when I see a movie like Hidden Figures, I hope that it’s a sign that these kinds of stories won’t be ignored anymore. I know that I have projects coming up, and I know that Viola [Davis] and Taraji [P. Henson] have projects coming up. I know Idris Elba is headlining a few things, and I hope Mahershala Ali and André Holland and David Oyelowo have things coming up. And also, you know, I’m taking a more active role in producing, and so is Viola. I can’t see
My first thought, on hearing about
women are, so that by the time I read
going on in our country. If you aren’t
this year being an isolated thing, but
this movie, was that these stories
that, and I started piecing together
inspired by that there’s something
then, I thought Hillary was going to be
were too essential to have never
the little information that I found, I felt
wrong with you. They knew what they
president, so I can’t tell you for sure.
been heard before. Did you have a
pretty secure in what I had to do to
were capable of, they knew what their
similar reaction?
bring her to life.
country was capable of, and they were
have a ways to go, because they still
at the forefront of something amazing.
aren’t inclined to greenlight a movie
I totally thought it was a work of
Her mathematical prowess is not
The tide has changed, but we still
fiction. When history obscured these
something that I have. Very few people
I don’t know if they really understood
that’s starring a person of color,
women’s contributions, they were
have it, actually. And what I did find is
what their impact would be, but they
without a long list of white box-office
completely occluded from everything.
that Dorothy and Katherine [Jackson]
were a part of something greater
people. Are we where we should be?
You could go to NASA and find
were considered polymaths, and
than themselves, and that is what’s
No. We have some ground still to
mentions in the archives, but Google
that their knowledge was extensive
inspiring.
cover, but I’m optimistic because of
it—which is what I did when I heard
in many fields of mathematics,
about it—and you didn’t find anything.
and their understanding and their
special about that time in our history,
I thought it was like The Help—
acumen and aptitude was across
aside from the upheaval that was
in Hollywood” they assume “black”,
historical fiction.
many mathematical fields. Those
going on in our society as the civil
but diversity is all shapes and sizes,
aren’t ordinary women; those are
rights movement was happening.
varying ages, varying backgrounds
extraordinary women to begin with.
What’s special about NASA, and
and socioeconomic levels, varying
about the character that Kevin
degrees of education, impoverished
And then I was a little angry when I realized it was true. I felt compelled to be a part of it, because it was an idea
There’s something really, really
the year we’re having. And when people say “diversity
whose time had come to be told. It
You add, onto the extraordinary
Costner played, is that he was focused
and elite. We see a lot of the elite, but
was disbelief, and then a great sense
work, the fact that they were living
on the science, and within his world,
very little of the impoverished that
of pride afterwards.
in an era of segregation.
it didn’t matter if you wore skirts, it
isn’t stereotypical. Moonlight is one of
And now you understand how I feel,
didn’t matter if your skin was black
the few stories that cover what it’s like
And no small amount of
and how people of color have felt
or white, it was what could you
for the black, gay experience. There
responsibility.
throughout time. For me to not go
contribute. And for those women,
are many, many meanings of diversity,
Whenever you play anyone who’s a
to the dark side of things, I have to
that had to be refreshing, when the
to me. I want to see more Latin stories
real person, you have to start with the
not judge, because you can’t play a
steps were made to integrate the
told. More Asian stories.
internet and Googling, and trying to
character that you judge, and you have
bathrooms, even though it was de
figure out every detail about their lives,
to deal with the circumstances of the
jure law to keep them segregated. But
that are underrepresented in the film
every morsel, and there is a dearth
time. Being a contemporary woman
not within NASA, and so there’s that
industry, I’ve got to tell you, if I look
of material, quite honestly. I found an
playing this extraordinary woman—
beautiful, refreshing moment that
down a list of characters on a film, and
obituary for Dorothy Vaughan and a
this visionary—dropped into the time
these women were seen as invaluable
it doesn’t have gay, African-American
couple of thumbnail photographs, and I
capsule of everyday segregation,
people because of their minds, and
or Latin characters, I’m probably not
started to have a panic attack, because
de facto misogyny, blatant racism,
the scope of their contributions.
going to spend my money on the
that is not enough. And I didn’t want to
and the fact that they hadn’t even
be an intrusion with the family.
obtained their right to vote, and were
So now you contrast that with the
you. I see enough of the homogeneity,
considered second-class citizens by
urgent conversation we’re having
and I don’t need to support it with my
society...
in the arts today. This year has
dollar. And when we stop supporting
offered an eclectic mix of movies
things with our dollars that don’t
Thank god for Ted Melfi and Margot Lee Shetterly’s book. Margot had already done all of this extensive
They didn’t consider themselves
I mean, when I look at the people
ticket. I’m going to be real honest with
research. Ted sent us the early
second-class citizens; they knew what
that some have argued addressed
represent all of us, then you’ll see an
chapters, and only the chapters that
and who they were, so in spite of all of
#OscarsSoWhite—
explosion of diversity. Art is about
corresponded with the characters.
that, they were able to take our men
I think that’s what you guys are
reaching people that you wouldn’t
Margot does this wonderful thing of
to space and back. That is what keeps
thinking, but when you know how
normally reach. It’s about bringing us
laying the groundwork of who these
me grounded at this hour, given what’s
movies are made, the explosion of
together. ★
8
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - First Take - Octavia Spencer.indd 8
2/3/17 2:31 PM
CHARTED TERRITORY
Gold Derby’s Oscar Odds At press time, here is how Gold Derby’s experts ranked the Oscar chances in the Actor and Actress races. Get up-to-date rankings and make your own predictions at GoldDerby.com
From
PTA to West LA
BEST ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE
Swedish DP Linus Sandgren details one visual inspiration behind La La Land’s opening freeway sequence.
KNOWN FOR AUDACIOUS collaborations with
on his sleeve, naming Jacques Demy as a key
David O. Russell and Lasse Hallström, Swedish
inspiration from the early days of the project’s
cinematographer Linus Sandgren was inspired
development. With these influences in mind,
by wunderkind Damien Chazelle to shoot a
there is one major influence on Chazelle’s film
musical for the first time, netting him his first
that might surprise you—that being Paul Thomas
Oscar nomination.
Anderson’s classic Boogie Nights, which incorpo-
Make no mistake: The task in mounting La
rates the very same crane-steadicam combi-
La Land was as grand as the city of Los Angeles
nation to seamless, “magic” effect, giving the
itself—as captured by Sandgren, in all its twilight
feeling of being “Someone in the Crowd”.
wonder. The effort put into the film’s chore-
“Things like Boogie Nights have that play-
ography is obvious from the very first freeway
ful lift of the camera. Just the opening number,
sequence, which Sandgren broke down in great
when you go through the bar and introduce
detail with his director and an iPhone, orches-
people, and it never cuts, and you get a sense
trating careful movements between steadicam
you’re really there,” Sandgren explains. “I think it
and a crane, which would have to be kept out of
really was just that the camera should be free to
the film’s long, fluid takes.
express, be emotional, whatever it wants in the
With La La Land, Chazelle wore his influences
moment.”
CHIP OFF THE WOODBLOCK Visual effects supervisor Steve Emerson gives a glimpse into the process on Kubo and the Two Strings IN SCOOPING A VISUAL EFFECTS
have actors that we shoot on green
Oscar nomination, Travis Knight’s
screens. Those actors just happen to
Kubo and the Two Strings became
be very small, and they happen to be
the first animated film to do so since
brought to life one frame at a time.”
1993’s The Nightmare Before Christmas. With Knight’s Oregon-based
it to say that every little detail mat-
LAIKA for almost ten years—since
ters. Working alongside Knight on
the Coraline days—visual effects
Kubo, the key visual influence that
supervisor Steve Emerson says that
permeated the process—for every
that’s created by the woodblock
his department is integrated into the
department—was Japanese print-
printing process. It came down to us
making artist Kyoshi Saito, known
trying to figure out ways of getting
widely for his woodblock art.
woodblock patterning into each and
process from day one. “Even though it’s an animated film, our processes here are very
“There’s an economy of visual
1
Casey Affleck Manchester by the Sea
8/11
2
Denzel Washington Fences
13/8
3
Ryan Gosling La La Land
50/1
4
Andrew Garfield Hacksaw Ridge
66/1
5
Viggo Mortensen Captain Fantastic
100/1
BEST ACTRESS IN A LEADING ROLE
every raindrop in the storm system,”
much rooted in a live-action visual
information, elegantly simplified
the visual effects supervisor recalls,
effects workflow,” Emerson says. “We
shapes, and then there’s the texture
laughing.
ODDS
1
Emma Stone La La Land
4/9
2
Natalie Portman Jackie
6/1
3
Isabelle Huppert Elle
6/1
4
Meryl Streep Florence Foster Jenkins
66/1
5
Ruth Negga Loving
80/1
BEST ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE
ODDS
1
Mahershala Ali Moonlight
2/11
2
Jeff Bridges Hell or High Water
14/1
3
Michael Shannon Nocturnal Animals
18/1
4
Dev Patel Lion
50/1
5
Lucas Hedges Manchester by the Sea
66/1
BEST ACTRESS IN A SUPPORTING ROLE
At LAIKA’s Oregon facility, suffice
ODDS
ODDS
1
Viola Davis Fences
1/10
2
Michelle Williams Manchester by the Sea
33/1
3
Naomie Harris Moonlight
50/1
4
Octavia Spencer Hidden Figures
66/1
5
Nicole Kidman Lion
80/1
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - First Take - Short Items.indd 9
9
2/3/17 2:32 PM
FO REI G N SPOTLI G HT
A NEW WORLD This page: director Asghar Farhadi. Opposite page, from top: A Man Called Ove; Farhadi directs The Salesman.
FOREIGN DISSERVICE
those impacted, and those involved
not attend even if exceptions for his
with the movies have largely told me
trip were to be made.
they stand in solidarity. An Oscar winner for A Separation,
Farhadi said he had fully intended to attend the ceremony, and share
How the policies of the new U.S. President have had a seismic effect on the Foreign Language Oscar race.
Iran’s Asghar Farhadi is nominated
his “opinions about these circum-
this year for psychological drama
stances” with the local press. He did
BY NA N C Y TA RTAG L I O N E
The Salesman. The film is about a
not want to “boycott the event as a
young couple forced to move into
show of objection” but his presence
THE BEST FOREIGN LANGUAGE
final nominations were announced
a new apartment after their old flat
had become accompanied “by ifs
FILM OSCAR RACE has its share
they came peacefully and without
becomes damaged. Once relocated,
and buts” which were “in no way
of passionate supporters each year,
surprise. Enter Donald Trump.
a sudden eruption of violence linked
acceptable,” he said.
and has certainly also had its fair
On January 27, the new Presi-
to the previous tenant changes the
Filmmakers and talent support
share of controversy. The one-
dent of the United States signed an
couple’s life. In the film, they are also
Farhadi’s decision, though some with
two punch of 2007’s 4 Months, 3
executive order titled “Protecting
starring in a production of Death of a
nuance.
Weeks and 2 Days not making the
the Nation From Foreign Terror-
Salesman.
shortlist springs easily to mind, as
ist Entry.” This barred people from
does the disqualification of The
seven countries travelling to the U.S.,
was signed, star Taraneh Alidoosti
stars in Hannes Holm’s nominee A
Band’s Visit over its use of English
and threw into question the status
said she would not attend the
Man Called Ove hoped to, but was
from that same year. This year, we
of at least one nominated director,
Oscars in protest, calling the ban
unsure she would be able to attend
got off to a rollicking start as Paul
while also affecting talent from other
“racist”. Over the next few days, word
the Oscars. Still, she told me she
Verhoeven’s Elle was snubbed by
films—in a category designed to
spread that the travel ban would
respected Farhadi’s choice. “I under-
the folks who select the shortlist.
celebrate the world’s different points
impact Farhadi. Sure enough, the
stand him totally and he lives in Iran.
That furor calmed as the movie won
of view. The Academy, the guilds and
director released a powerful state-
He’s much more Iranian. I can under-
two Golden Globes, and when the
Hollywood in general rallied behind
ment on January 29 saying he would
stand you don’t want somewhere
10
Even before the executive order
Bahar Pars, a fellow Iranian who also carries a Swedish passport and
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - First Take - Foreign Spotlight.indd 10
2/3/17 2:17 PM
movie also is the first feature from
is nevertheless pensive about this
Dean and Martin Butler and the
moment in time, particularly regard-
first shot in the nation of Vanuatu.
ing Farhadi. “It’s difficult because I
It stars non-actors who had never
totally understand he doesn’t want
even watched a film, and it was
to come. But I also think that it’s
made with no electricity—every-
important that we’re together to use
thing was solar-powered, including
the freedom of speech. Six direc-
the editing bay.
tors might be stronger than staying
Set on the titular volcanic South Pacific island, it’s a story of starcrossed lovers that’s been compared
away… We should not let politics rule and win.” Zandvliet says he feels it’s the
to Romeo and Juliet. Wawa, being
job of filmmakers from all over the
readied for the ceremony that will
world to “tell and show and say
recognize her as a grown woman, is
what we feel. Whether it grows
in love with the handsome grandson
while you’re doing the movie, you
of the tribal chief. When, as part of
have to be present and see how the
an effort to prevent a war, Wawa is
world is going. It’s important we look
betrothed to a man from another
back and see what has happened
tribe, she must choose between loy-
and treat each other with respect
alty to her clan and her own heart.
and dignity.”
Dean and Butler worked up the
He didn’t set out to make a politi-
story with the local community over
cal film. “The way I see it, unfortu-
several months and were amazed
nately the movie becomes more
at the tribe’s capacity for change.
and more about how history almost
They were also the first people in
repeats itself, almost like if the past
the world to see the finished film.
was forgotten. It’s scary. It’s scar-
Bentley went in with a digital projec-
ing me that people don’t learn from
tor and “queen-sized sheets I sewed
what happened not too long ago in
together and strung them from a
Europe. People need to wake up.”
Bunyan tree.” It was a “magical expe-
Zandvliet added, “I hope the
rience” with the tribe’s chiefs saying
movie industry and artists in general
they formally considered it their film.
will not lay down, will not give up.
“For Martin and I, we will never get a
It’s important for even the millions
better review than that.” They’ll be
of viewers who watch the [Oscar]
strolling the red carpet with two of
show to see that life goes on and
the film’s local actors.
there is beauty in the world.”
somebody to tell you, ‘We don’t
biggest statement we can do.”
want you here.’ I totally understand
From the other side of the world,
Zandvliet is nominated for his post-
Toni Erdmann, which wowed audi-
and respect his decision. It is more
Bentley Dean, a co-director of
WWII drama Land of Mine. The Sony
ences at Cannes and has been on
important for me to stand there and
Australian Oscar nominee Tanna,
Pictures Classics title focuses on
an awards-and-adulation run since,
support the Iranian team.”
says he thinks the Foreign Language
the story of German POWs forced
says she has enjoyed the season but
category “is just wonderful. It says
to remove land mines from Dan-
“in the end it’s only about the films.
and is based on the bestselling book
the Academy is serious about diver-
ish beaches. Zandvliet was led to
I mean, the film is what I wanted to
by Fredrik Backman, whose wife
sity in cinema. It’s a celebration of
the story by certain family issues
send out to the world, hoping that it
also happens to be Iranian and was
the medium and it’s directly saying
but also because Denmark has “a
transforms in each [viewer’s] head.”
facing a similar situation to Pars’. The
that it doesn’t have to be spoken in
way of portraying ourselves as the
story centers on a grumpy retiree
English. A President effectively say-
good, helping nation. In all the mov-
she says, “I think we are all affected
who is still mourning his wife and
ing no, you cannot participate in this
ies we make, we’re always helping
by this and for me it’s not relevant
forms an unlikely friendship with the
medium, in the celebration of this
the Jews flee to Sweden and I just
which countries Donald Trump has
Iranian woman (Pars) who moves in
medium, is the antithesis of what
think its bullshit. We’re just as evil
banned. It’s racist and inhuman
next door. It’s about love and chang-
should be.”
as any other country. We have the
politics he is doing, from the very
same dark chapters and I think it’s
beginning.”
Ove was a smash hit in Sweden
ing stereotypes, messages which are certainly timely today. Pars says of Trump’s travel ban,
Of Farhadi specifically, Dean says,
Heading back to Europe, Martin
“My heart goes out to the filmmaker,
my responsibility as a director to tell
and all people affected by this… It’s
those stories.”
Maren Ade, director of the lauded
With regard to recent events,
For her, Farhadi “made a very good and clear statement and I
“It’s so crazy, but I’m not so sur-
a slap in the face. I hope that all of
prised. The world is burning, things
Hollywood does rally around this ter-
in early December. In early Febru-
“political person” who is “interested
are happening. Families can’t see
rible injustice.”
ary he says, “It’s different than
in cinema where there is someone
a few weeks ago. The world has
with a strong opinion behind [it],
each other, so my own problem
Tanna is the first film to score a
He spoke those words to me
agree with him.” Ade says she is a
seems very small. But if I’m stand-
nomination for Australia, which has
changed and brought more fear to
which doesn’t mean that the films
ing there on the red carpet, it’s the
submitted 10 titles since 1996. The
it.” Thrilled about the nomination, he
need to be purely polictical.” ★
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - First Take - Foreign Spotlight.indd 11
11
2/3/17 2:17 PM
Frank Bruni,
8B E S T P I C T U R E A C A D E M Y AWA R D N O M I N AT I O N S ®
INCLUDING
Untitled-15 1
2/3/17 1:12 PM
Untitled-15 2
2/3/17 1:12 PM
As Barry Jenkins’ Moonlight earns eight Oscar nominations, JOE UTICHI attempts to convince its director that he has created one of the most romantic, hopeful movies of the year.
IN MOONLIGHT BLACK BOYS LOOK BLUE Alex Hibbert stars as the youngest Chiron in Moonlight, Barry Jenkins' adaptation of Tarell Alvin McCraney's play.
14
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Cover Story - Moonlight.indd 14
2/3/17 2:03 PM
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Cover Story - Moonlight.indd 15
15
2/3/17 2:03 PM
/
His declaration “I am a craftsman,” he insists. comes a little while after I wonder whether he considers Chiron—the young hero of Jenkins’ Moonlight, who suffers through many injustices of life on the streets of urban Miami as he grapples with his sexuality—to be, at heart, a romantic. After all, people keep talking about the hope of possibility offered by Moonlight's touching final scenes. “Man, nah,” Jenkins insists. “He’s someone who’s very curious and open about the world, but that’s slowly beaten out of him by the reaction of the world around him. In love we expand, and in fear we retract. He’s a character that wants to love But, I ask, isn’t that elaboration and be loved.” in itself evidence of Chiron’s romanticism? “Undoubtedly, yes. But those things are taken away from him.” Jenkins considers his position for a moment, and then describes a scene in that final act of his unusual three-part coming-of-age story, that runs completely contrary to what he has just said. The now-grown-up Chiron (Trevante Rhodes) shares a look with the object of his earlier desires, Kevin (André Holland), with whom he has just reunited. DP James Laxton’s camera catches the look they share from each perspective, straight down the lens. “The romanticism comes back,” Jenkins says, “and we have André Holland smoking a cigarette right into the lens, right into the audience’s heart.”
/
/
At this point, as the two of us eat lunch on the rooftop of the Ace Hotel in Downtown LA, a waiter comes over to gush about Moonlight, and to thank Jenkins for making it. This kind of thing doesn’t happen every day, the director insists (though it will happen twice in the short time we spend together) but it prompts him to ask himself, “What is it about this movie that I could show up here and a straight white guy, working on the roof of a fancy hotel bar, is beside himself? Someone who could not be further removed from the world of these characters, and when I saw his face it was exactly what I remember seeing in Trevante’s face, and in André’s face, in that moment.” A beat passes, and he laughs. “And now you’ve made me sound like a fucking romantic, and I’m a craftsman. I am a craftsman, I am a craftsman.” What is it about Moonlight? For the answer to that, we must go back to the moment Jenkins’ friend and Florida State University classmate, Adele Romanski, sat him down to tell him they should make a movie together, years after his debut feature, 2008’s Medicine for Melancholy, sparked briefly and then fizzled out, never developing into the career he had longed for. “We would just slog through ideas and, initially, there were no ideas,” Romanski remembers. “Eventually it became a fine process, where there was a list of ideas and we just talked through them.” One idea on that list, that Romanski liked and wanted to produce, was intensely personal to Jenkins’ own life—a mother-son story set in the Miami projects. But Jenkins dismissed it quickly because he didn’t feel ready to tell such a personal story. “It was basically like a biography of my mom’s life pretty much until the point that I was conceived,” Jenkins recalls. “But then he agreed with me about Moonlight, and didn’t see the personal in it,” Romanski laughs. “I was like, ‘That’s strange, Barry. You don’t see the…? OK. Alright.’ It tricked him into making him think it was someone else’s story, not his story.” After all, Jenkins is straight, and Tarell Alvin McCraney’s unproduced play, In Moonlight Black Boys Look Blue, is more autobiographically McCraney’s story, about a young boy growing up in those same projects, but struggling with homosexuality in a world determined to reject him. “I think it snuck up on Barry,” Romanski says. “But some of us, myself included, saw that coming. I think he’s really put his heart out there for everyone.” “With Tarell’s piece, I saw the notion that the character Naomie Harris had to play, Paula, was very close to my mom,” Jenkins says, by way of
A BEAT PASSES, AND HE LAUGHS. “AND NOW Y U’VE MADE ME SOUND LIKE A FUCKING R MANTIC, AND I’M A CRAFTSMAN. I AM A CRAFTSMAN, I AM A CRAFTSMAN.” 16
P HOTO G RAP H BY CH R IS CH AP M A N /BAC K D ROP BY CAI T L IN D OH E RT Y/ WW W. P 1 M .CA
Barry Jenkins does not want me to call him a romantic.
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Cover Story - Moonlight.indd 16
2/3/17 2:39 PM
P HOTO G RAP H BY CH R IS CH AP M A N
THE THREE CHIRONS Shot exclusively for Deadline, actors Alex Hibbert, Trevante Rhodes and Ashton Sanders represent the three ages of Chiron.
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Cover Story - Moonlight.indd 17
17
2/3/17 2:04 PM
THE CRAFTSMAN DIrector Barry Jenkins. Right, from top: Hibbert with Supporting Actor nominee Mahershala Ali; Supporting Actress nominee Naomie Harris; Rhodes with AndrĂŠ Holland.
18
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Cover Story - Moonlight.indd 18
2/3/17 2:04 PM
explanation. “Everything tracked. But because of the distance—because it wasn’t my story—I thought I’d get to the point where I would be watching this kid, Chiron, and I wouldn’t be watching myself. Maybe it was good it came about that way, because it allowed me to remove this block I’d had, that I didn’t want to make a movie about myself.” Making something personal, Jenkins thought, would muddy his love of cinema and become too much like therapy. He wanted to craft something precise, not wrench it out of himself. “I kept trying to find a way to not turn the making of this film into something ‘important’. I wanted it to be a really strong piece of art, and it seemed like there needed to be a bit of distance in order for that to happen. I kind of tricked myself into believing in that distance, because of course it wasn’t there.” Jenkins reorganized the play a little, stripping back some of the dialogue to allow Chiron’s interior life to be suggested rather than stated. He also shaped it into the three-act structure of the movie, in which we meet Chiron separately as a child (Alex Hibbert), a teenager (Ashton Sanders) and an adult (Rhodes). A decade divides each chapter, and by the time we catch up with the grown-up Chiron, now going by the nickname “Black”, he has been firmly boxed in by his situation, dealing drugs and projecting an image of stereotypical masculinity. That wasn’t Jenkins’ destiny; he went to FSU and immersed himself in his love of the cinema. But “there’s an inevitability to the life that Chiron is leading,” Jenkins reflects. “For a lot of young men who grow up in the world Chiron grows up in, that inevitability is built into everyday life. So to me it felt organic that his life tracked that way.” Going against the grain of artificial cinematic narratives that seem to favor tales of clean breaks from life in the projects—often tied to financial success or fame—Moonlight, then, seems to end on a dour note… Until Chiron and Kevin share that look. “What happens over the last 30 minutes is so intense I can’t even describe it,” Jenkins says. “There is a sadness there, but I do love that people feel like it’s this way of opening up. I do think the way Trevante and André navigate those moments makes it hopeful, ultimately.” The film ends then. “And maybe when the story continues, Black takes a creative writing course at a community college, and then he writes Moonlight. Maybe there’s a road where that happens, you know. In a Barry Jenkins kind of way, it’s hopeful. It’s not butterflies and rainbows; it isn’t shooting stars.”
“THERE’S AN INEVITABILITY TO THE LIFE THAT CHIRON IS LEADING,” JENKINS REFLECTS. “FOR A LOT OF Y UNG MEN WH GROW UP IN THE WORLD CHIRON GROWS UP IN, THAT INEVITABILITY IS BUILT INT EVERYDAY LIFE.” D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Cover Story - Moonlight.indd 19
19
2/3/17 2:04 PM
It’s real life. Says producer Jeremy Kleiner, at Brad Pitt’s Plan B Entertainment, who boarded the project, “There are people who will see the film and feel somehow less alone than they were when it began. I feel that way, and I don’t have much in common with the literal experience of Chiron. But I feel like I’m watching the most specific human experience and, through that, I access the importance of love and what its absence can do.” So much of Moonlight’s success is owed to its casting of the three Chirons and the three Kevins. Jenkins and his producers (Romanski, Kleiner and Dede Gardner) all credit Yesi Ramirez for running with the director’s instinct that the 10-year gaps separating each iteration of the characters would make them very different from one another. “I wasn’t trying to drive each of the guys through the same thing,” Jenkins says. “I honestly wanted them to do their own thing, and we had this faith that the process we had built would yield results. It wasn’t engineered to be any kind of mathematical equa-
THE MOOD
Cinematographer James Laxton on moments almost too real to film
tion. It was much more like poetry, I guess.” Much has been made of Jenkins keeping the three Chirons apart. He likens the effect to Richard Linklater’s Boyhood. “Richard wasn’t spending time with that kid in between the shoots. That kid was off living his life and becoming a different person. I
“I’M NOT SURE IF WE’RE STUNTED OR WHAT,” says James Laxton, with
love that you get to see—in that film embodied by
a chuckle. “But there are influences back from our very early beginnings
one actor—how the world has reshaped him over
that I think still come through in Moonlight.”
In Moonlight, “Alex, Ashton and Trevante were all
school with director Barry Jenkins and they
at three very different stages of their lives, and while
made three shorts together, as well as their mutual feature debut—as cinematographer and director respectively—2008’s Medicine
they may be a bit more seasoned now, they were each pretty green as performers.” Kleiner chuckles at the challenge Jenkins made
For Melancholy. Inspirations then and now
for himself in wrangling those differences. “On a
include Claire Denis, Hou Hsiao-hsien, “In
degree of difficulty meter, you’ve got $1.5 million,
addition to, maybe more applicably, Spike
you’ve got 25 days, one camera, three non-profes-
Lee and specifically Clockers, for example.”
sional actors,” he says. “For people that make films,
Regardless of the long gap between
when you say, ‘We’re going to cast three people that
features, the pair remained friends and Laxton
don’t physically resemble each other and then deny
didn’t need any persuading when the script for
them access to one another so that you’re the only
Moonlight was handed to him in spring 2015. “Barry
point of connection between them.’ That is insane.”
has never needed to pitch me on something, you know what I mean?”
Kleiner and Gardner first heard about the project
For Laxton, Moonlight’s clear three acts were a challenge to ensure they
at Telluride Film Festival, when Jenkins moderated a
didn’t feel, visually speaking, like separate stories. Doing enough to differ-
Q&A for Plan B’s film 12 Years a Slave. After Medicine
entiate and evolve, but not so much that each section would feel discon-
for Melancholy, Jenkins and Plan B had kicked
nected. “So we tended to use Steadicam in the first act, then handheld in
around ideas together, but nothing had come to
the second, and then more dolly, sticks in the third. That being said, we
fruition. “We started talking again, and eventu-
absolutely broke those rules.”
ally he sent me the script for Moonlight,” Kleiner
Their process is layered. They are visually inspired by locations—in this case Miami’s Liberty City projects—rather than imposing on them,
remembers. Partnering with Plan B offered the wind under
but then plan carefully, before allowing space for the moments that make
which the Moonlight ship could sail. “They’re a
emotion almost tangible. “I remember when we were filming the diner
unique species,” says Romanski. “They’re unicorns.
scene in the third act, it was just a close-up of André Holland talking
They’re a prestige company that can greenlight
across at Trevante Rhodes in the booth. And I remember having this
projects that other companies wouldn’t be able to
feeling that what was happening in front of the lens was just so special
greenlight, and they are very aware of that position,
that I ended up taking my eye off the eyepiece—when you look through
and the responsibility it entails.”
the lens you’re sort of, on some level, slightly removed. And that moment
20
those 12 years.”
Laxton went to Florida State University film
When Kleiner read Moonlight, “it was one of the
felt so right I had to peek around the camera just to sort of pinch myself,
most astonishing things I’d ever read,” he says. “I
remind myself: this is a real thing happening.” —NEV PIERCE
thought it was so complete. Dede and I talk about
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Cover Story - Moonlight.indd 20
2/3/17 2:04 PM
MAGIC IN MOONLIGHT This image: Ashton Sanders as the teenage Chiron. Right, from top: André Holland; Janelle Monáe.
SAYS PRODUCER JEREMY KLEINER, “THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THIS FILM IS THAT, THR UGH THE DEEP INDIVIDUALITY OF THIS PERSON, MAYBE THERE’S SOME WAY TO THINK ABOUT ALL PEOPLE BECAUSE OF HOW MUCH YOU COME T FEEL WHAT THIS PERSON IS FEELING.” D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Cover Story - Moonlight.indd 21
21
2/3/17 2:05 PM
how it didn’t feel like a broken script. It was probably going to be a lower-budget film than we’d ever worked on, but when you feel that way about something, you try it and follow through. It was something Brad had always taught us. The company’s most essential function is that there are stories that need to be told, and you do what you can to enable, support, facilitate those.” Kleiner draws a connection with Moonlight to his experience interning for Errol Morris. “I think, as a documentarian, he felt that if he could create proximity with people, a natural empathy emerges,” he says. “I think this film creates that proximity, and in that empathetic response is something very hopeful and very beautiful. It’s the emotional truth of life, and it does it in a way that is so different than we’re used to seeing. It’s not polemical at all. I’m a different person after this experience.” So, too, is Jenkins, though Romanski says she believes the emotional impact has yet to fully reach
THE MUSIC
Nicholas Britell on composing for a poem
him. “Barry hasn’t stopped working on this movie since August 2015. He hasn’t had time to decompress and process where he is now as a man, but professionally, I think it has been seismic.” “It has had an effect on all of us,” Jenkins considers. “There was a point Ashton Sanders pulled me
SIMPLE PASSION LED TO MOONLIGHT FOR Nicholas Britell. He was scor-
aside and said, ‘I just want you to know, this is really
ing The Big Short in 2015 when producer Jeremy Kleiner started waxing
intense. I never told you this, but I went through
lyrical about this “incredibly profound and beautiful” screenplay he’d just
some of this stuff with my mom, too.’ I had no clue.
read. He passed it on. “And I was just completely blown away.”
At this point I’d been working with the guy off and
A meeting with director Barry Jenkins soon followed, a coffee that stretched to a two-hour talk about, “music, films, life, everything.” The
It was, he says, “this fresh, open wound of an
conversation never really stopped, stretching through the shoot and into
experience. It took us to places that I guess we
four months of post where they were “very immersed together”. On read-
should have seen coming, but none of us realized
ing the script, Britell says, “The first word that came to mind was ‘poetry’.
how intensely personal it was going to be in the
As a composer, so much of what I do is trying to translate feelings and
making of it.”
emotions into sound and I was sort of imagining: what’s the musical
Perhaps the magic, then, of Moonlight is in how its extreme specificity somehow coexists with true
analog of poetry?” Early on, inspired, he wrote a piece that explicitly referenced that idea in its title: “Piano and Violin Poem”. “I was trying to get into that mindset.” He sent it to Jenkins, who embraced it, and it made it through the whole process, emerging in the film as “Little’s Theme”. As well as being inspired by and exploring theme—poetry, intimacy, tenderness—Britell
universality. Even Naomie Harris, a British teetotaler playing a crack-addicted mother in the Miami projects, talked to me about how personal Moonlight became to her. Its emotional impact is undeniable, regardless of personal circumstances. “I think it’s a story that feels extremely vital right now,” says Kleiner. “There’s such an active debate
was influenced by one of Jenkins’ musical
about how we define the value of people. Are there
touchstones. “He told me how much he
people who are the truth, and other people who
loved 'chopped and screwed' music.” In this
don’t belong in that? Aren’t those other people
southern hip-hop style you take tracks, slow
coming from a very specific place, like Barry, like
them down, lowering the pitch, “So you get
Tarell, like Chiron, with their own pain, their own
these tracks which sound transformed. The textures get altered. So we said, totally in the idea stage, what if I wrote music, fully recorded them with real instruments, then there was this second stage of the process?” It’s this that helps each segment of the film feel distinct yet interlinked. “So as you proceed from chapter one to two to three, in addition to the
complexity, their own history? We treat them like abstractions, and the achievement of this film is that, through the deep individuality of this person, maybe there’s some way to think about all people, because of how much you come to feel what this person is feeling.” Certainly it worked on A24, the young upstart
orchestrations changing, we’re also chopping and screwing the sound, so
distributor founded by Daniel Katz, David Fenkel and
there’s an evolution of the sonic texture as you go on.”
John Hodges, who had been making waves with
“That’s what comes from openness, from continuing the conversation. The excitement of collaboration.” —NEV PIERCE
22
on through auditions for like two and a half months.”
smart acquisitions like Room, Ex Machina and Spring Breakers. Moonlight is their first production. “They
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Cover Story - Moonlight.indd 22
2/3/17 2:05 PM
THE MIX
Editors Joi McMillon and Nat Sanders on cutting a life in three parts “BARRY IS A VERY PRIVATE PERSON,” says Joi McMillion. “So when he first told us about Moonlight it was like, ‘Oh yeah, I wrote this script based off a play by this guy.’ Then we read the script and you’re like, ‘It’s not just a script Barry! It’s one of the best scripts we’ve ever read.’” McMillion and fellow editor Nat Sanders have known Jenkins since FSU film school and speak of him warmly, laughing that they were finding out new things about the film even as they finished editing. “Only near the very end,” says Sanders, “did we find out the play [by Tarell Alvin McCraney] was actually only the first two acts of the movie and Barry wrote the whole third act by himself.” McMillon laughs. “Sometimes we find out stuff when we read articles about it. Like, ‘Oh, that’s cool!’” For McMillon and Sanders, Moonlight was the culmination of a long friendship. They’d previously worked together on HBO’s Girls and Togetherness, but this was their first feature together. In fact, it is Sanders’ first feature period, having perhaps spent longer in the TV trenches as an assistant editor than might have felt necessary. But she took the shot when it came. She is now the first AfricanAmerican woman to be nominated for an Oscar for editing. “I just wanted to make a good show of it; I just wanted people to hire me afterward,” she says. “So to receive an Oscar nomination totally blew my mind. Just for people to see our work and say we did a good job—that means a lot to both Nat and I. That’s the highest achievement.” The rapport the pair share—there’s a lot of laughter and warm mutual appreciation—makes the conversation feel as familial as it is filmic. It’s a connection they share with Jenkins, too. And a shorthand that helped the whole process—a shared history. “We have this inside phrase, going back to film school,” says Sanders, “that if Barry watches the first cut of one of our scenes and says, ‘We need to make it more bandry,’ we know exactly what he means— he means he wants us to push the style further, to make bolder choices in our work.” The choices have paid off. —NEV PIERCE
said yes, they didn’t ask questions about the movie.
it’s also just the start of another journey. There is
They didn’t ask who the audience was for it,” Kleiner
another film in the offing, Romanski reveals, that
notes. “There was no trauma; they just supported
will reunite them. One, she hopes, of many. “I think
we must hold ourselves to going forward,” says
us. It was like, ‘What do you need?’”
not everything we do will be as incredibly specific,”
Romanski. “Sometimes we will fail—it’s a very high
she says. “But I do think they will all share the same
standard, I think—but it has helped us better under-
Arts and Sciences responded to Jenkins’ ode to
deep compassion for humanity. I think there will be
stand what our responsibility is in terms of our art.”
the perseverance of love with eight Oscar nomina-
a way to cinematically link them in that regard, even
tions. For him and his FSU classmates Romanski
though they will be different stories.”
On January 24th, the Academy of Motion Picture
and James Laxton, all first-time nominees, it is the
As for Jenkins, he won’t be pressed on any
getting this film made was a miracle.” “Moonlight is now the bar and the standard that
“Adele and I had coffee this morning,” Jenkins says, as a smile crosses his face. “We were just like, ‘What a fucking ride this has been.’ Because I
culmination of dreams that were started all those
details. But, he says, “there was a point where I was
remember those 25 days in Miami, during which we
years ago at college.
pretty sure I wasn’t going to make another movie
had no expectations, and now here we are…”
And yet, like the defiantly hopeful note on which we leave Chiron’s story at the end of Moonlight,
[after Medicine for Melancholy]. The first film I made was $13k, and not a lot of people saw it. So even just
He laughs. “I’m not a fucking romantic, alright. Don’t call me a romantic.” ★ D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Cover Story - Moonlight.indd 23
23
2/3/17 2:05 PM
D THE DIALOGUE
OSCA R N O M I N E ES /PA RT 1
MAHERSHALA
ALI
Best Supporting Actor Moonlight Juan has quite a conflict to face within himself, shepherding Little through the world, all the while enabling the addiction of the boy’s mother. It is! You know what, though? I don’t even think Juan thought of it that way. It’s really when Little confronts him about it. He actually has to process and come to the realization that he is indirectly responsible for Chiron’s circumstances, but up until that point, he felt he was a positive influence on this young man. And I think Chiron is a positive influence on Juan, and I believe Juan is aware of that. Bearing in mind the film’s universality, what do you think it reflects or means for the African-American community, specifically? If you look at the circumstances for so many African-American people in this country, we haven’t traditionally had access to therapy, we haven’t traditionally had access to rehab, right? You’ve got to figure it out—those resources just aren’t prevalent in our communities. I think we are a people who are dealing with surviving, and in some ways, just aspiring to go beyond existing just to survive. We want to live, too. I think that’s part of it. —Matt Grobar
24
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Dialogue.indd 24
PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL BUCKNER
2/3/17 3:01 PM
NAOMIE
HARRIS
Best Supporting Actress Moonlight There’s something romantic and beautiful about Moonlight, even as Chiron’s life is fraught with complication. It’s very rare you get a script like that and you get as deeply affected. It made me cry three or four times just reading it, and I thought it would make an extraordinary film. And then I watched Barry Jenkins’ previous film, Medicine for Melancholy. It’s one of the best movies I’ve ever seen and it’s so beautiful. It’s another movie that just gets under your skin. I thought, if this filmmaker can make a film like that for $13k, what is he going to do with a better budget and an amazing script like this? Even with the script, did you have any hesitation about taking on a character like this? You feel an extra responsibility because it’s an amalgamation of Barry’s story, and also [playwright] Tarell McCraney’s story. You’ve got to represent their mothers, and they know especially well what living under those circumstances is like. They know their mothers’ moods and behavior swings. It wasn’t the kind of role you could phone in. There was no fooling them. —Joe Utichi
PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL BUCKNER
0208 - Dialogue.indd 25
2/3/17 3:01 PM
RUTH
NEGGA
Best Actress Loving
Had you heard the Lovings’ story before? No, and the majority of people I met hadn’t ever heard of them. I don’t think it was a huge conspiracy to keep Richard and Mildred out of the civil rights canon. I just think that happened to a lot of people that contributed to the movement; they got forgotten in the melee. I’m still surprised that there wasn’t a bigger deal made of them, considering they changed the constitution of the United States. They also clearly didn’t court the limelight. They lacked the need to be in the spotlight; the desire to be in the spotlight. I think there was a purity to Mildred that people recognize and are attracted to. It’s a complete lack of cynicism, and she carried a lot of hope. She was very much the rock of her family, and for Richard. —Joe Utichi
PHOTOGRAPH BY CHAPMAN
26 C H R I S
0208 - Dialogue.indd 26
PHOTOGRAPH BY GABRIEL GOLDBERG
2/3/17 3:02 PM
CASEY
AFFLECK
Best Actor Manchester by the Sea
Describe your first read of this script. What kind of effect did it have on you? It’s funny, it was one of those reads where you stop analyzing. Sometimes you read something and there’s a part of you that remains in an analytical, actor place. Am I going to do this movie? Is this a good part for me? Is it not? Can I bring something to this? Almost immediately I was just absorbing it like it was some piece of nonfiction; some complete piece of writing that was, in and of itself, a thing. Not a blueprint to be built upon. It was complete. Do you come out the other end feeling your tools have been sharpened all the more for having done it? Yes, I think I became better because I got to work with good material, and I got to work with a director who challenged me and had better ideas. That’s happened a few times in my life, and that is gold. That is the thing I look for. In this case, it was scary, but whether it was scary or not, I was going to do it because I love Kenny’s writing. He’s a great old friend of mine. I would do anything that he wants me to do, and I’d only say that about a few people in my life. —Joe Utichi
P H O T O G RA P H BY DA N D OPE RA L SK I
0208 - Dialogue.indd 27
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
27
2/3/17 3:03 PM
MICHAEL
SHANNON
Best Supporting Actor Nocturnal Animals
How did you prepare to play Sheriff Bobby Andes? I’m absolutely nothing like Bobby Andes. I listened to a lot of Hank Williams. That’s how I got into character. Every day, we’d have a 45 minute to an hour drive to the set. I had a three-disc set of Hank Williams and the poor driver had to listen to it. I didn’t meet with any cops to prepare. They’re such a prevalent part of culture and consciousness. We’re inundated with them in police shows and movies. It doesn’t feel like an incredibly foreign thing to play a policeman. How did the role speak to you? You wear him so well. I love Bobby’s point of view, and his perspective can really see through the smoke and mirrors and to the truth. It’s a point of view that he earned in a couple of years. He’s had a hard life and he’s been a detective for a long time. He’s seen a lot of gruesome stuff and the notion that his career is ending and that this is his last case, he’s bound and determined to get justice no matter what. Bobby is an angel, and he’s someone we all wish we had in life. —Anthony D’Alessandro
28
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Dialogue.indd 28
PHOTOGRAPH BY CHRIS CHAPMAN
2/3/17 2:12 PM
EMMA
STONE
Best Actress La La Land
What was the most challenging scene in La La Land? The fight sequence with Ryan at the dinner table. We improvised a lot, for a long time in this small apartment. It was about finding the right moment. Here’s a scene where eventually the record scratches and the music stops playing between us. Ryan and I had to get to that point and it was painful. What do you get from Ryan as an actor? What does he give back to you? In our very first audition seven years ago for Crazy, Stupid, Love we were asked to improvise and find stuff. There are some actors that are ‘island actors’—their performance isn’t going to change no matter what you do. They’re working on their side of things. They don’t move fluidly. Ryan isn’t that way and nor am I, and that openness to the way of working is the mutual respect between us. It’s kind of a lucky thing. —Anthony D’Alessandro
PHOTOGRAPH BY CHRIS CHAPMAN
0208 - Dialogue.indd 29
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
29
2/3/17 2:12 PM
NATALIE
PORTMAN
Best Actress Jackie
Playing the iconic Jackie Kennedy was a little bit different for you in your career. Absolutely. It wasn’t anything in my comfort zone, for sure. I was pretty terrified; to have someone people know so well, you have to achieve such a level of closeness to the real person for them to even go with you on the emotional journey. Right away, you have to buy people’s belief—within the first 10 seconds of them seeing you—or they’re going to just not go on the journey. So it’s pretty terrifying, and she’s a fascinating character. How do you prepare for a role like this? I actually had quite a short period of time to prepare. It was a very long process to find the right director. Once the idea of Pablo [Larraín] directing it sort of came to fruition, all of a sudden we were making the movie, so I had like a month to prepare. I worked with this great dialogue coach—I was living in Paris at the time—her name’s Tanya Blumstein, and she worked with me. Every day, we would work for several hours, just listening to the tapes and watching the White House tour. —Pete Hammond
PHOTOGRAPH BY CHRIS CHAPMAN
0208 - Dialogue.indd 30
2/3/17 2:12 PM
DEV
PATEL
Best Supporting Actor Lion Saroo’s story is sadly not uncommon in India. Did you feel a responsibility to get it right, for India’s huge number of street children? Yes, and Saroo is one of the lucky ones. There’s hundreds of thousands of children in India that are lost or homeless, and that don’t have families. This is one of the stories of triumph, really. Not only did he get adopted to a beautiful, loving family, but also he was able, through his incredible brain and perseverance, to reconnect with his birth mother as well. That’s what makes it so incredible. Did you meet with Saroo? We met during production. It was a nerve-wracking moment for me. I worried he’d judge me or see right through me. But he was so warm and informative. What we spoke about was very microcosmic moments and feelings. How were you feeling when you were on that laptop, finding your home? What was coursing through your veins? I don’t think he gets asked that stuff normally, but for me it was important to know. —Joe Utichi
PHOTOGRAPH BY MARK MANN
0208 - Dialogue.indd 31
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
31
2/3/17 2:13 PM
DENZEL
WASHINGTON
Best Actor, Best Picture Fences
Fences started when Scott Rudin sent you the movie script that August Wilson adapted from his play. When did you decide to direct, and why first perform the stage play on Broadway? When he first called me, he sent my agent August Wilson’s screenplay and asked that I read it. “Do you want to act in it? Do you want to produce it? Do you want to direct it?” I said I wanted to read it first. Let me try that. When I read it, I realized I had never read the play. I’d seen it in the ’80s with James Earl Jones and Courtney Vance, when I was in my 20s. And there’s Troy Maxson, age 53. I’m 55 and thinking, I’d better hurry up. I’ll be too old. So, I call Scott and I said, “You know, I want to do the play.” He’s like, “You want to do the play?” He said, “Let me go raise the money.” You are bringing the first work of August Wilson’s to the screen, but it sounds like it won’t be the last. Will you direct all of them? All 10 of them. The other nine, I did a deal to make those films at HBO. They put that out, that I was going to be in them and direct them. No. I’m just producing them. We’ll hire the right directors. In fact, I’ve got the first version of a screenplay for Ma Rainey, which we’ll do first. —Mike Fleming Jr.
0208 - Dialogue.indd 32
PHOTOGRAPH BY MICHAEL BUCKNER
2/3/17 2:13 PM
MEL
GIBSON
Best Director Hacksaw Ridge
The movies you’ve directed featured protagonists who engage in violence. Desmond Doss was the exact opposite. Why did you spark to this guy’s story? That’s what was amazing for me, and what impressed me more than anything. The guy didn’t carry a weapon, never fired a bullet, was a conscientious objector who thought it was wrong to kill under any circumstances. But he had the guts to go into the worst place you can imagine and stick to his convictions, armed with nothing else but sheer faith. Walk in and just do the impossible, which is courage under fire unparalleled because he didn’t do it in a split second or decision or moment. He did it again and again and again. That to me is the ultimate superhero. He stuck to his principles, his convictions about not bearing arms, even in the face of terrible persecution. It was worse in real life than I portrayed it in the film. He was persecuted very solidly for two years in the Army. —Mike Fleming Jr.
P H O T O G RA P H BY DA N D OPE RA L SK I
0208 - Dialogue.indd 33
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
33
2/3/17 2:13 PM
OSCAR H AN DICAPS / BY P ETE H A M M O N D
BEST ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE
BEST ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE Casey Affleck
Manchester by the Sea
The Best Actor category is, usually, impossibly crowded. In recent years we have seen contests where a couple of actors who very well might have won didn’t even manage to get nominated. This year, for whatever reason, the field is not nearly as crowded as the Best Actress race, an odd switch of fortune. That is not to say there weren’t a lot of great performances dotting the landscape for actors this year; it is just that fewer managed to break through. In the run up to Oscar nominations, there also was a clear favorite in this category, as Casey Affleck in Manchester by the Sea had been running the table at most critics’ awards, as well as winning a Golden Globe and a Critics’ Choice Award. Suddenly a surprise win by Denzel Washington at SAG may have changed the whole trajectory. It is certainly a race now. Here’s the handicap of the nominees.
Affleck—previously nominated for The Assassination of Jesse James—got the “role of a lifetime”, as Ben Kingsley described it in presenting his Actor of the Year award at the Palm Springs International Film Festival. The plum role of Lee Chandler, a man torn apart by personal tragedy, almost didn’t come his way. Matt Damon (a producer on the film) was originally going to play it but had to drop out. Casey came in and ran with it. The result has been dominance through nearly all of the precursor critics’ awards and frontrunner status—at least until that snag at SAG.
Andrew Garfield
Ryan Gosling
Viggo Mortensen
Denzel Washington
Garfield, one of the best actors of his young generation, finally landed an Oscar nomination for his role as Desmond Doss, the first ever conscientious objector to receive the Medal of Honor for saving 75 men at a crucial battle in World War II. The emotional prowess, and sheer determination against all odds, that he brings to the story is awesome. It doesn’t hurt that he is also excellent in another year-end contender, Martin Scorsese’s Silence. After two such wrenchingly difficult roles maybe he’ll try a romantic comedy next.
It probably surprises Ryan Gosling more than anyone else that he managed to get his second Best Actor Oscar nomination for a musical in which he sings and dances. Considering that Gene Kelly was never nominated in this category for La La inspirations Singin' in the Rain and An American in Paris, and Fred Astaire was never nominated for any of his musical roles, it is a tall achievement indeed. Add the fact that Gosling had to learn jazz piano for the part and you have all the reason you need for him to be included in this company.
Considering that Captain Fantastic debuted a year ago at Sundance, played Cannes in May and then opened in July, it is a tribute to Mortensen’s terrific work as an unorthodox dad of six, just trying to keep his brood together after the death of his wife, that it wasn’t forgotten when the Oscar nominations were announced. Mortensen nailed the heart, soul and eccentricity of this man without ever hitting a false note. Voters remembered and took notice, delivering him his second nomination in the category.
Already a two-time winner for Glory and Training Day, this is Washington’s seventh Oscar nomination for acting, and it comes for a role for which he won a Tony on Broadway, and in a film he directed himself. As Troy Maxson, Washington is full of fury and regret, a true tour de force performance that has already made him the surprise winner of the SAG Award and the first actor to direct himself to that honor since Roberto Begnini in 1999. If he wins the Oscar he will be the third self-director to claim Best Actor, after Begnini and Laurence Olivier, who did it in 1948 for Hamlet.
Hacksaw Ridge
34
La La Land
Captain Fantastic
Fences
One Oscar-winning veteran on his seventh nomination against four virtual newcomers to this category colors the race for this year’s Supporting Actor prize. This is a category where upsets can and do happen—most recently last year when Bridge of Spies’ Mark Rylance pulled off the feat against favored Sylvester Stallone. Considering the number of prizes he has already won this year including SAG, Mahershala Ali’s quietly powerful performance in Moonlight as Juan, a drug dealer who finds his heart, would be the prohibitive favorite over other first timers like Lion’s Dev Patel, in a remarkable true story about a man in search of his birth mother on the other side of the world, and young Lucas Hedges, pulling off a nomination as a confused and conflicted teen in Manchester by the Sea. After seeing his Nocturnal Animals co-star Aaron Taylor-Johnson take the Golden Globe and nab a BAFTA nomination, Michael Shannon might have been right to feel he didn’t have much of a chance at an Oscar nod, but it turns out his grizzled veteran detective was just the ticket for Oscar voters. A win might be a longer shot. Shannon was once previously nominated here eight years ago for Revolutionary Road, and like that film, this one reps the film’s only recognition. Finally there is that vet, Jeff Bridges, who like Shannon is playing another sort of burnt out veteran lawman on one last big case in Hell or High Water. It may be hard to believe, but this year marks the 45th anniversary of his first nomination in this category for The Last Picture Show, and even though he won the Best Actor Oscar for Crazy Heart just seven years ago, he may be the sentimental favorite to nab a second Oscar this time around.
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Handicaps 1 -Actor & Actress.indd 34
2/3/17 2:36 PM
BEST ACTRESS IN A SUPPORTING ROLE
BEST ACTRESS IN A LEADING ROLE Isabelle Huppert Elle
Voters are generally hard-pressed each year to come up with a list of just five actresses to fill out this category. Certainly it is no fault in the stars themselves, but rather the lack of great roles for women in movies. That definitely was not the case this year. Consider the likes of four-time nominee Annette Bening in a career-best performance in 20th Century Women; five-time nominee Amy Adams nominated for every precursor award for stirring work in Arrival; two-time nominee Jessica Chastain tearing up the screen as Miss Sloane; Taraji P. Henson wonderful in Hidden Figures; and so on. And those are just the ones that didn’t get nominated. Actually, it was heartbreaking to see the Solomon–like choice actors' branch voters had to make this year. Who do you leave out? Who gets put in? It was a tough decision, but here is the handicap of the five who made it.
With over 100 films to her credit, it seems incredible that this French star is enjoying only her first Oscar nod in a career that has made her one of the most revered by her peers and public alike. Huppert has swept through awards season, winning LA and NY Critics’ Awards, a Globe and more for a role turned down by a lot of A-List stars who felt the story of a woman who sought her own brand of revenge after being raped was just too risky. The French-language movie was going to be an American production for director Paul Verhoeven until Huppert agreed to play the role. It worked out.
Ruth Negga
Natalie Portman
Emma Stone
Meryl Streep
Ethiopian-born Negga, who grew up in Ireland, is probably the least known of this impressive list of nominees. But as Mildred Loving, the soft-spoken African-American who married a white man in 1950s Virginia where interracial marriage was banned, she brought a common decency and quiet dignity to a woman whose case changed everything when it went all the way to the Supreme Court. She won a Golden Globe and Critics' Choice nomination and proved that authentic and real can be a path to an Oscar nomination.
Taking on an iconic American figure like Jacqueline Kennedy is daunting for any actress, but doing it in a unique movie set around the harrowing days following the assassination of President John F. Kennedy is a true challenge. Portman, who won an Oscar six years ago for Black Swan, proved then that she was up for a challenge, and proves it again now nailing the accent, the look, but most importantly the essence of perhaps the most intriguingly admired and mysterious woman of the 20th Century.
Stone had already made two films with Ryan Gosling, so they knew they had the chemistry, but what they didn’t know was if it would endure through singing, dancing and taking to the skies of the Griffith Observatory. But Stone simply enchants as an aspiring actress chasing her dreams in the city of stars, and won Globe and SAG Awards. This is her second Oscar nomination after a Supporting nod for Birdman. In between she starred on Broadway in Cabaret, which was not a bad warm up for this rarest of birds, an original screen musical.
What can you say about Meryl Streep? This represents her incredible 20th nomination. That is eight—count ‘em—eight more than any other actor has ever had. She just keeps breaking her own record, and for this role it’s appropriate since a lot of people would love to break the records made by Jenkins, a pretty bad singer who couldn’t quite hit the right notes but loved music anyway. Streep invests her with touches of humor, pathos, heart and, yes, those tunes. It is a delicious comic performance that never drifts into parody or over the top silliness. As always Streep keeps it right on key.
Loving
Jackie
La La Land
Florence Foster Jenkins
Whether it is just coincidence, the copycat syndrome or simply that these were the only five actresses voters could agree were the best candidates for Supporting Actress this year, the five Oscar nominees in this category match exactly what both the Golden Globes and SAG came up with. If the results from those two contests are any indication then Fences star Viola Davis, recreating her 2010 Tony winning performance as Rose, has this in the bag. Winner of SAG, the Globe, Critics' Choice and other critics' prizes, this appears to be now three-time Oscar nominee Davis’s year. If there is a spoiler it will obviously have to come from the strong group of four other women she has been spending awards season with. Two of them already have an Oscar on their mantle and might be considered long shots to add another one this year, though both are superb. The Hours Best Actress winner Nicole Kidman is enormously touching as the adoptive mother in Lion, while Davis’s Oscar winning co-star in The Help, Octavia Spencer, is a key part of the terrific trio of math geniuses in the crowd pleaser Hidden Figures. On just her first nomination, Naomie Harris as the crack addicted mother in Moonlight is the third Black actress up for Supporting Actress this year, a record breaker for one category in the year #OscarsSoWhite is, well, so last year. Rounding out the fivesome is Michelle Williams, who manages to do so much in so little screen time as a grieving mother in Manchester by the Sea.
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
0208 - Handicaps 1 -Actor & Actress.indd 35
35
2/3/17 2:37 PM
“A MASTERPIECE. MEL GIBSON DIRECTS
LIKE A MASTER COMPOSER.”
Untitled-17 1
2/3/17 1:14 PM
6
ACADEMY AWARD ® NOMINATIONS INCLUDING
BEST PICTURE BEST ACTOR ANDREW GARFIELD BEST DIRECTOR MEL GIBSON
“MEL GIBSON
“A STIRRING DRAMA. ANDREW GARFIELD
HAS ABSOLUTELY
GIVES A FIERCELY
HIT ‘HACKSAW RIDGE’
DRIVEN PERFORMANCE...
OUT OF THE PARK.
EXTRAORDINARY.”
A DEEPLY MOVING PORTRAIT OF FEARLESS, SELFLESS HEROISM.
HE IS THE FILM’S
ANCHOR, ITS
“ANDREW GARFIELD’S BEST PERFORMANCE
MORAL COMPASS AND
OF HIS CAREER TO DATE.”
ITS CONSIDERABLE HEART.”
CONSIDER THIS
LionsgateAwards.com
Untitled-17 2
2/3/17 1:14 PM
Untitled-60 1
2/2/17 5:54 PM