PRESENTS
DECEMBER 14, 2016 OSCAR PREVIEW/PRODUCERS
DENZEL THE TWO-TIME ACADEMY AWARD WINNER RETURNS WITH FENCES, THE PROJECT OF A LIFETIME.
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DEADLINE.COM/AWARDSLINE
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RIZ AHMED TOM FORD MICHAEL SHANNON IAIN CANNING JAMES L. BROOKS
12/9/16 1:08 PM
CONTENTS
DECE MBE R 14 , 2 0 16 OSCA R PRE V IE W / PRODUCE RS
P UB L ISH ER
Stacey Farish ED ITOR
Joe Utichi
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FIRST TAKE Riz Ahmed on Rogue One and The Night Of; Documentary shortlist; Foreign Language conundrum
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COVER STORY Fences might be Denzel Washington’s masterpiece. Mike Fleming Jr. meets him
22
NOCTURNAL ANIMALS Tom Ford on the autobiographical side of his new film Plus: Michael Shannon is the grizzled sheriff the world needs right now
30
THE DIALOGUE: PRODUCERS Lion The Edge of Seventeen Silence
36
FLASH MOB Deadline Presents AwardsLine Screening Series
C R EAT IVE D IR ECTOR
Craig Edwards
ASSISTAN T ED ITOR
Matt Grobar
D EAD L IN E CO- ED ITOR- IN - C H IEFS
Nellie Andreeva Mike Fleming Jr.
EXEC UT IVE ED ITOR
Michael Cieply
AWAR D S ED ITOR & COLUM N IST
Pete Hammond
D EAD L IN E CON T R IB UTORS
Peter Bart Anita Busch Anthony D’Alessandro Lisa de Moraes Patrick Hipes David Lieberman Ross Lincoln Diana Lodderhose Amanda N’Duka Dominic Patten Erik Pedersen Denise Petski David Robb Nancy Tartaglione VID EO P ROD UC ER
Scott Warren
C H AIR M AN & C EO
Jay Penske
VIC E C H AIR M AN
Gerry Byrne
C H IEF OP ERAT IN G OF F IC ER
George Grobar
SEN IOR VIC E P R ESID EN T, B USIN ESS D EVELOP M EN T
Craig Perreault
G EN ERAL COUN SEL & S.V. P. , H UM AN R ESOURC ES
Todd Greene
VIC E P R ESID EN T, C R EAT IVE
Nelson Anderson
VIC E P R ESID EN T, F IN AN C E
Ken DelAlcazar ON THE COVER Denzel Washington photographed for Deadline by Michael Buckner THIS PAGE Iain Canning photographed for Deadline by Gabriel Goldberg
VIC E P R ESID EN T, T V EN T ERTAIN M EN T SAL ES
Laura Lubrano
VIC E P R ESID EN T, F IL M
Carra Fenton
ACCOUN T EXEC UT IVES, F IL M & T V
Brianna Hamburger Tiffany Windju
AD SAL ES COOR D IN ATORS
Kristina Mazzeo Malik Simmons
P ROD UCT ION D IR ECTOR
Natalie Longman
D IST R IB UT ION D IR ECTOR
Michael Petre
ADVERT ISIN G IN QUIR IES
Stacey Farish 310-484-2553 sfarish@pmc.com
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DOCUMENTARY SHORTLIST p. 8
FOREIGN LANGUAGE FIX p. 12
ROGUE SON
With his role in a Star Wars movie on the cusp of release, Riz Ahmed reflects on his career, and his defining turn in HBO’s The Night Of. BY JO E U T I C H I
RIZ AHMED’S ROLE IN NIGHTCRAWLER was a breakthrough for the talented actor, who had, up until then, proved himself mostly at home in the UK, with the likes of Four Lions, Shifty and The Road to Guantanamo. With Hollywood unable to deny Ahmed’s versatility and fastidiousness, 2016 has been a banner year. Kicking off with Jason Bourne in the summer, Ahmed set the small screen alight in the brilliant HBO series The Night Of, and will play Bodhi Rook in Rogue One: A Star Wars Story,
PHOTOGRAPH BY
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Jeff Singer
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releasing this weekend. When we
stimuli to move you from one action
not really bothered by what you’re
of a theory I’d heard from Scoot
spoke, he’d just come fresh from his
to the next, while the film moves at
doing. It has allowed me to make the
McNairy—one of the stars of
first viewing of Gareth Edwards’ Star
100 miles an hour and there are 100
music I make and write the things I
Gareth Edwards’ first film, Mon-
Wars spin-off…
moving parts.
do without thinking too much about
sters—who thought the first 10
how they’ll be received.
years of a career was the period
So, how is the film?
It must help to have people like
Honest to God, I think it’s really good.
Donnie Yen around.
Do you ever feel like you’ve
your craft, before you have any
I’m so excited for people to see it. It’s
It’s really kind of amazing that people
stumbled?
hope of sustaining a career for
genuinely achieved what it set out to
like Donnie Yen manage what they
Each role I do I feel like I’ve failed in
life. How do you reflect on these
do, which is to put forward a slightly
do, and speaking with them and
some way or another. Not a complete
last 10 years, now you’re working
more edgy vision of the Star Wars
learning that side of it was actually
failure, but as long as I keep failing in
on these big studio pictures?
universe. It has the dirt-under-the-
really enjoyable. I just love learning
new ways, that’s good actually. I like
It’s funny you mention Monsters and
fingernails feel of a war movie.
and being pushed out of my comfort
to keep a little mental note of the
The Road to Guantanamo, because
zone. So going from small dramas to
lessons I’m learning from one day to
Gareth actually told me today that
middle of it, it doesn’t really sink in.
massive sci-fi action was definitely
the next. It can be a healthy attitude,
The Road to Guantanamo inspired the
There’s the initial fanboy moment
a plunge in the deep end, but I really
psychologically, to approach work
road trip aspect of Monsters.
when you’re told you’re going to be
relished it.
like that, but it’s not always that easy
in a Star Wars film, and then when
That feeling of being a beginner is
Certainly I feel lucky that I’ve
on the business side. People seem
been able to do this for as long as I
you first turn up on set. But then you
really quite exciting for me, because
to have shorter attention spans than
have, and I still feel lucky that I get
kind of get lost in it, like you get lost in
it’s kind of scary, you know? I can cer-
ever, so that making movies, and
to do this at all. I don’t know if that’s
anything else.
tainly understand why it’s not neces-
betting on whether or not audiences
a pinch-yourself, working-class guilt
sarily the move that everyone makes,
are going to see them, becomes ever
thing, or maybe imposter syndrome,
a double-edged sword, because it
because it can be quite exposing. It’s
more of a crap shoot. It does feel like
but I do really wonder when I’ll be
makes it so much harder to stay in
a vulnerable position to put yourself
our business, or our culture, is slightly
found out. And maybe there’s some-
it when you’re thinking, oh my God,
in. The more well-known you are, too,
less forgiving of failure than it used
thing healthy about that, because it
Stormtroopers! [laughs] But actually,
the higher the stakes attached to
to be.
stops you from becoming compla-
you weirdly don’t have to do any work
every decision you make, and if you
to create emotional associations with
fall flat on your face from one thing
BAFTA where he was saying that film-
going, “Wow, I’ve really accomplished
those kinds of things, because the
to the next, there are more and more
making isn’t something you become
a lot.” But I do feel very happy to have
inner six- or seven-year-old in you is
people that are going to be watching.
magically good at. It’s something that
worked with such a diverse range
still getting a little scared of the sight
But I’ve always operated on the
you learn how to do. It’s a craft—like
of people, and on diverse projects. I
Letting that feeling through is
Paul Greengrass gave a talk at
cent. The flip side is I don’t sit around
of a Stormtrooper. What I realized
assumption that nobody is watch-
carpentry or anything else. You need
do feel proud of that and I want to
by the end of the shoot was that I
ing. Nobody’s really noticing and you
three, four or five films to maybe
continue to do that.
should go with those feelings rather
should just kind of do what you want
know what the hell you’re doing, and
than fight them.
to do. I guess maybe that changes a
these days we don’t allow filmmakers
ent worlds a lot. Switching between
bit after you’re in something like Star
that leeway.
a working-class household and a
I grew up dancing between differ-
You’d done Jason Bourne, but the
Wars. But I try not to think about it,
scale of Rogue One must have
because I think it’s quite freeing to
Your first feature film, The Road to
won a scholarship to and had to take
been an adjustment also.
assume that other people have got
Guantanamo, came out 10 years
a bus to for an hour-and-a-half each
It was my first full-on studio movie,
other things going on and they’re
ago this year. It made me think
day. In the middle was British Asian
middle-class private school that I
and while The Night Of did feel like
street culture, with gangs of kids and
a big movie, nothing is quite on the
its own exciting and really dangerous
scale of Star Wars. It was a massive
subculture. I was always pinballing
adjustment for me having come from
between those different worlds, and
small British films like Four Lions,
so I think a part of me needs that
Shifty and Ill Manors.
skepticism from one project to the
It was a learning curve, adjusting
next; it just feels normal to me. If I get
to a six- or eight-month shoot. My
stuck in one vibe then I start to feel
first experience of that was on Night-
claustrophobic, so I’m glad I’ve been
crawler, and then again with this. You
able to scratch that itch.
realize it’s not the same in America, and you have to kind of manage your energy in a different way. Plus Star Wars was a different kind of role for me, with all the action in it. That’s an almost entirely
RIZKY BUSINESS Above: Ahmed as Naz Khan in HBO’s The Night Of, deep into his transformation. Below: As Bodhi Rook in Gareth Edwards’ Rogue One: A Star Wars Story.
Not to draw a tortured parallel here, but your character in the superlative The Night Of winds up having to adapt to just as many different worlds in that show.
different skillset; trying to inhabit an
He does go through quite a trans-
action sequence from moment to
formation; not just in his intentions,
moment. It really does require intense
or what he learns, or his outlook
concentration, to find the specific
on life, but really in a kind of raw,
4
R IZ AH M E D P H OTO G RA P H ED FOR D EA D LI N E BY J E FF S IN G E R
To be honest, when you’re in the
you had to persist at, as you learn
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have to go, “OK, this is this per-
The best things happen when you get
son’s vibe, and he’s now going on a
out of the way a bit.
journey.” What I really liked about The Night Of, was to set up a character by
You’ve written articles, and made
saying, “This guy has a lot of different
music, about the way you’ve been
vibes; this is them at school, this is
treated as a Muslim, by airport
them at home, this is them out and
security for example. The Night
about.” The values and behaviors
Of deals in some of those kinds
they’re displaying from one world
of prejudices. You were recently
to the next is always at odds. I think
stopped once again. Why haven’t
people are like that, but we don’t see
we been able to fix this?
it on screen very much. It was that
The reason I make the music I make,
blueprint that really attracted me to
and the reason I’ve written what I’ve
the character, but I didn’t know how
written in the past, isn’t because I’m
large the transformation would be
trying to do something important,
until I read the other seven scripts, six
or get on a soapbox. It comes from
weeks before we started shooting.
the same place as anyone pursuing a creative act, which is to try and tell
What goes through your mind
the specificity of my story and my
then?
experience, to share it with people.
You think, OK, so I need to start going
reasons, because it’s cathartic. I’ve
time, and I need to fill a massive wall
got certain things on my chest and I
full of Post-It Notes, and I need to
need to work them out and articulate
start plotting how this transforma-
them. Like I said, I make and say these
tion will take place from one scene
things with the assumption that
to the next. It was a kind of “Oh, shit,”
people have got other stuff going on
moment. Then, it was on. I thought I
and they won’t want to read this or
knew what I was getting myself into,
check it out.
but it was something else.
R IZ AH M E D P H OTO G RA P H ED FOR D EA D LI N E BY J E FF S IN G E R
The biggest gift was that we did
“EACH ROLE I DO I FEEL LIKE I’VE FAILED IN SOME WAY OR ANOTHER. NOT A COMPLETE FAILURE, BUT AS LONG AS I KEEP FAILING IN NEW WAYS, THAT’S GOOD ACTUALLY. I LIKE TO KEEP A LITTLE MENTAL NOTE OF THE LESSONS I’M LEARNING FROM ONE DAY TO THE NEXT.”
I’m doing that for quite personal
to the gym in about two months
But it’s interesting because the thing I’ve learned recently is that the
fundamental way. Who he is really
shoot in sequence, but we didn’t
specific is universal. Every time we
transforms. As a character, he’s not
really stop, for example, to allow
think there are marginal stories that
able to be very active, so you can’t
the physical transformation to take
aren’t relatable or mainstream or
chart that journey of transformation
place. I started at my normal weight,
visible, we don’t tell those stories. But
through a series of massive deci-
and then from Episode 3 I started
actually the specificity of experi-
sions, one after the other. He is pin-
hammering it at the gym. You have
ence is something people relate to,
balled around too, and he shouldn’t
a day on set, and it’s still 10pm in
even if it doesn’t correlate to their
be hit from one paddle to the next,
Yonkers, so you drive to the city to go
circumstances.
but he is, and those transformations
the gym until midnight, and you have
are taking place.
to be up again at 5am. I won’t lie; it
A personal place. And it’s connect-
did take its toll.
ing with people for personal reasons.
It’s quite tricky in a lot of ways, and as always you wonder what you
So that’s where it’s coming from.
They’re not being asked to sign up to
could have done differently. When
Isn’t it doubly scary, that you
a political manifesto. I’ve had British
I signed up, I had no idea what was
don’t know if those hours in the
soldiers and Jewish girls in Connecti-
going to happen with this character.
gym are going to pay off in the
cut contact me and say, “Thanks for
All I had to work with was the pilot
right way necessarily? At least as
the music you’re putting out there.”
script. Really what attracted me to
an actor doing a scene you must
What we relate to isn’t what’s on the
that character was how subtly it was
have a degree of control.
surface.
written. It left enough negative space
Well, I don’t think it’s really all that dif-
I think what we need to redis-
in the writing for you to try something
ferent. You put the work in, both ways,
cover right now in this really divided,
with it. All of the raw ingredients—
but you actually can’t control the out-
divisive climate of “us” and “them” is
that kind of scaffolding of the charac-
come, and if you try to, then you won’t
personal connection. I know that can
ter—was down to the bare bones, but
get the best results. The best things
sound a bit hippy-ish and hokey-ish.
still really three-dimensional.
that happen are those magical things
Ultimately, the whole basis of any art
Being able to play this kind of
that come when you relinquish a bit of
is the idea that, deep down, “me” and
culture thing I’ve spoken about; you
control. If you’re open to the unpre-
“you” are actually the same. There’s
don’t often get to do that on the big
dictable happening, that’s when jazz
no “us” and “them”, just “us”. It’s dif-
screen. I don’t know if that’s just the
starts to happen and things start riff-
ficult because it’s not, man. We’re all
mad dash of 90 minutes, that you
ing, and you find grooves and rhythms.
in this mess together. ★
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CHARTED TERRITORY
Gold Derby’s Oscar Odds At press time, here is how Gold Derby’s experts ranked the Oscar chances in the Best Picture and Animated Feature races. Get up-to-date rankings and make your own predictions at GoldDerby.com
Welcome to the Jungle COMPOSER JOHN DEBNEY REVEALS HIS FAMILY’S DISNEY LEGACY. AN OSCAR NOMINEE for The Passion of the Christ, composer John Debney found in Jon
adaptation, bringing their shared story full circle. Creating a scrapbook of his Disney history to
Favreau’s The Jungle Book the fruition of a
show to producers in hopes of landing the gig,
personal family legacy.
Debney soon found himself working alongside
The son of Disney Studios producer Louis
Favreau for the fourth time, composing themes
Debney, John Debney is among the few who
that rang true, in relation to both Indian culture
can claim vivid personal memories of Walt
and classic Disney scores.
Disney himself—not to mention the Sherman
Thinking about a desirable sonic
Brothers, the legendary songwriting duo behind
experience for filmgoers, the pair revisited
the original animated Jungle Book and many
Disney’s “Fantasound,” a stereophonic sound
Disney classics. “My dad worked for Disney
reproduction system developed for Disney’s
for over 40 years, so I sort of grew up on this
Fantasia. “Jon wanted to come up with the
lot, with the Disney kids, and what have you,”
contemporary version of that, sort of a
Debney explains. At age eight, Debney found
heightened Atmos mix, and that’s sort of what
lifelong friends and mentors in the Shermans.
we did,” Debney says. “We flew many sounds
Richard Sherman would ultimately collaborate
around the theater, more than I’ve done before,
with the composer on the music for Favreau’s
and just had a lot of fun with it.”
BEST PICTURE
ODDS
1
La La Land
9/2
2
Manchester by the Sea
13/2
3
Moonlight
15/2
4
Fences
9/1
5
Silence
12/1
6
Loving
14/1
7
Lion
14/1
8
Arrival
16/1
9
Jackie
22/1
Sully
28/1
10
BEST ANIMATED FEATURE
ODDS
1
Zootopia
7/4
Editor Tom Cross found another plum gig in Damien Chazelle’s La La Land.
2
Kubo and the Two Strings
4/1
A LOT OF GLITZ AND GLAMOR
of editing against a musical
and one Oscar later, life is good for
backdrop to be a dream scenario.
3
Moana
11/2
editor Tom Cross, as he steps out
“People have certain expectations
of the editing suite to discuss his
about how sound is going to relate
4
Finding Dory
9/1
latest: Damien Chazelle’s ethereal
to picture,” he explains. “It’s fun to
old Hollywood musical, La La Land.
be able to play with that.”
5
The Red Turtle
14/1
6
Sing
25/1
7
Sausage Party
33/1
8
The Little Prince
40/1
9
Miss Hokusai
100/1
Trolls
100/1
CUT TO THE BEAT
Having worked with the
Through conversations with
director since the 18-minute,
Chazelle, Cross discovered that
Sundance Jury Prize-winning
certain thematic ideas embedded
Whiplash short, Cross came on
in the film would bleed into the
early, as Chazelle developed the
post-production process; with
says. “He wanted to tell the story
film’s music with composer Justin
reference to visual grammar, the
through bold montages and other
Hurwitz. The inspirations were
director was interested in the
optical techniques, because he
many—Singing in the Rain, the films
language of dreams. “For Damien,
saw those things as an expression
of Jacques Demy. And as with
the language of dreams is the
of what was going on in the hearts
Whiplash, Cross found the process
language of old cinema,” Cross
and minds of the two characters.”
6
10
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“
++++.”
Ann Hornaday, THE WASHINGTON POST
“A landmark film. Astonishing.” THE NEW YORKER
“There are few movies that speak to the American moment as movingly – and with as much idealism – as Jeff Nichols’ ‘Loving.’ Ruth Negga is a revelation.” Manohla Dargis, THE NEW YORK TIMES
“Joel Edgerton and Ruth Negga give performances that will be talked about for years.” Peter Travers, ROLLING STONE
FOR YOUR CONSIDERATION IN ALL CATEGORIES INCLUDING
BEST PICTURE BEST DIRECTOR JEFF NICHOLS
BEST ACTOR JOEL EDGERTON
BEST ACTRESS RUTH NEGGA
BEST ORIGINAL SCREENPLAY JEFF NICHOLS
Written and Directed by JEFF NICHOLS For more on this film, go to www.FocusFeaturesGuilds2016.com
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© 2016 BIG BEACH, LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. ARTWORK: © 2016 FOCUS FEATURES LLC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
12/7/16 12:48 PM
D OCUMENTARY SHORTLI ST
SMORGASBORD OF EXCELLENCE Clockwise from top left: Scenes from 13th; The Ivory Game, O.J.: Made in America and The Eagle Huntress.
REEL PEOPLE
The Academy has narrowed the field of Documentary features down to 15 contenders. What made the cut? BY A N T O N I A B LY T H
Baldwin’s unpublished letters in an
cameras exposing the machinations
exploration of how America has
of the illegal ivory trade. With soaring
reinforced racial stereotypes through
vistas shot from ranger helicopter
media and advertising over genera-
ride-alongs and truly nail-biting
tions. Narrated by Samuel L. Jackson,
moments of undercover work, the
the film serves as a blistering indict-
film boasts Leonardo DiCaprio as its
ment of systemic racism both then
environmentalist EP.
and now. DOCUMENTARY SEEMS A PARTICULARLY FICKLE and
the Inferno not making the cut. There were of course plenty of
One of the most lauded contend-
The Eagle Huntress gives us the fascinating subject of the first girl in
ers on the shortlist revisits the story
12 Kazakh generations to become
terrifying genre for filmmakers, with
clear and obvious choices that did
of O.J. Simpson, only without the
an eagle hunter, highlighting an
unpredictability always an issue,
make the list. O.J.: Made in America,
investigative angle. Ezra Edelman’s
ancient practice in what feels like
funding often a huge struggle and
Weiner, 13th and Gleason, to name
O.J.: Made in America digs deep
an untouched secret world, with
generally a large personal, emotional
a few. The Academy’s shortlist will
into the history of race relations in
the stunning cinematography it
investment–although perhaps
be slashed to a final five on January
Los Angeles and the political climate
deserves.
that’s the truth of most modern
24th.
that surrounded the ‘trial of the
Kirsten Johnson’s film Camera-
century’. Made for ESPN’s 30 for
person stands completely alone
address the issue of race in America.
30 series, spanning five episodes
as a sort of documentary anomaly
announcement of their documen-
Ava DuVernay’s Netflix film 13th
and seven and-a-half hours, the
in that it’s wholly unlike any other
tary shortlist, the cuts can feel
uncovers a horrifying ‘loophole’ in
documentary has inspired chatter
doc seen before, either on or off the
especially cruel to those who poured
the 13th amendment that allows
not only for its epic achievements,
shortlist. A patchwork of Johnson’s
their life and soul into these films.
slavery where there’s a criminal
but also for its category-pushing
massive archive from her years spent
For example, Miss Sharon Jones!
conviction. Taking us on a shock-
parameters—is it a film or is it a TV
shooting footage around the world,
and Jim: The James Foley Story were
ing ride on the downward spiral of
series? Either way, it’s already won
the film is both a unique memoir and
left off the list, proving that even
a justice system that perpetuates
four Critics’ Choice documentary
a study on the power of the camera.
much-predicted frontrunners aren’t
racism, DuVernay’s is the only docu-
awards, along with New York and Los
An immersive and emotive experi-
always safe. As an Emmy winner, the
mentary ever to open the New York
Angeles film critics awards.
ence, this is documentary art, rather
latter film seemed an especially solid
Film Festival. She also snagged best
choice, but with 145 films to whittle
documentary and best director in
Davidson’s The Ivory Game and
down to 15, unfortunate exclusions
the streaming category at the Crit-
Otto Bell’s The Eagle Huntress
films stand at the forefront. Based
are part of the painful process. Even
ics’ Choice doc awards recently.
delve into nature. The Ivory Game
on Eric Schlosser’s non-fiction
takes us on a journey through African
thriller and directed by Robert Ken-
elephant territory, with hidden
ner, Command and Control takes
filmmaking. Still, with the Academy’s
Several films on the shortlist
veteran doc-maker Werner Herzog
Raoul Peck’s I Am Not Your
has to swallow the bitter pill of Into
Negro takes us through James
8
Both Richard Ladkani and Kief
than narrative storytelling. In the science department two
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D OCUMENTARY SHORTLI ST caricature, including the tenderness of his relationship with then-wife Huma Abedin. Clay Tweel’s film Gleason takes a heartbreaking look at former NFL player Steve Gleason’s battle to manage his ALS disease while raising his son. Originally begun as a home video project by Gleason, who wanted to leave messages for his then unborn son Rivers, eventually Tweel came on board to craft the footage into a beautiful story of triumph of love over adversity. Snapped up by Amazon at Sundance, the film deservedly picked up five Critics’ Choice nominations. Tweel goes close-up on Gleason’s relationship with his wife Michel, and a terrifying blow-by-blow look at
we watch Rivers grow up in a happy,
the 1980 Titan missile explosion
upbeat environment, where illness is
in Damascus, Arkansas, while Alex
not allowed to define family life.
Gibney’s Zero Days is a chilling delve
Gianfranco Rosi’s Fire at Sea
into cyber warfare and not only how
examines the international refugee
shockingly possible it is, but how
crisis at an eye-wateringly personal
unprepared and unprotected we
level, as we land on the Italian island
remain.
of Lampedusa—an initial arrival point
Nanfu Wang’s Hooligan Spar-
for many thousands of refugees. The
row follows activist Ye Haiyan as
film documents the struggles of the
she attempts to find justice for six
DOCUCOPIA Documentary requires an enormous personal and emotional investment from filmmakers. From top: Life, Animated; Weiner; Gleason.
schoolgirls who were raped in China in 2013. Not yet screened in mainland China, Wang’s film may never make it to cinemas there, as she rips the lid off the cover up of the incident and the victim blaming process
island’s single doctor, Pietro Bartolo, but also gives voice to a young boy, Italian resident Samuele Pucillo—a move that allows an unopinionated view of how life on the island is changing. We watch refugees arrive from Africa, the Middle East and Asia
that saw the teenagers accused of
and we are not spared the vision
prostitution.
of those who lose their lives in the
With the current horrifying
process as Rosi gains access to the
prevalence of mass shooting in the
his voice through a love of films like
created a figurehead for neighbor
coast guard ship. So we are shown
U.S., Keith Maitland’s Tower features
The Little Mermaid. A heartwarming
negligence at the expense of an
the view of the crisis from out at sea
a timely topic with a look into the
look at the power of cinema and an
effective and genuine investigation
and from inside the refugee camps
first school shooting in the country’s
unravelling of the mysteries of the
into Genovese’s death. Solomon
while the film allows the footage and
history–the 1966 incident at the
human spirit.
fascinatingly truly solves the case
its subjects to speak for themselves,
while hopefully helping the family to
with Rosi employing no narration
find peace.
or voiceover. This is a documentary
University of Texas at Austin. Based
When Kitty Genovese was
on Pamela Colloff’s Texas Monthly
stabbed on a New York street in
article “96 Minutes”, Maitland inter-
1964, the press widely reported that
estingly uses cartoons to illustrate
38 witnesses stood by and did noth-
into the lives of men under fire–for
ject, in that we’re given an unstruc-
the story, along with original footage
ing. Eventually that story became
very different reasons. Weiner
tured impressionistic chaos with no
and new, previously undocumented
synonymous with the memory of
helmers Josh Kriegman and Elyse
clear and straightforward solution.
witness testimony.
Genovese, despite the fact that it
Sternberg’s originally intended to
Another film that looks at anima-
Both Weiner and Gleason delve
where format brilliantly echoes sub-
Given a smorgasbord of excel-
was wholly inaccurate. Originally
document the comeback of the
lence here, choosing a final five
tion in an unusual way is Roger Ross
conceived as an HBO series, James
scandal-afflicted politician, only
nominees seems an impossible
Williams’ Life, Animated. A recipient
Solomon’s film The Witness looks
to find themselves spun around
and somewhat crazy-making task.
of three Critics’ Choice noms, the
into the series of lies and misun-
in a 180 mid-shoot when Anthony
Fortunately, the level of criti-
film takes the magic of animated
derstandings that led to those false
Weiner once again found himself
cal acclaim everybody above has
film to a whole new level as we follow
reports and the horrifying impact
in hot water. The resulting film
already received should go some way
Owen Suskind, a young autistic man
they had on Genovese’s loved ones.
snagged them the US Grand Jury
to consoling those who won’t get to
whose condition once precluded him
This is a moving exploration of how
Prize at Sundance and created a
walk the hallowed halls of the Oscars
from speaking. That is, until he found
the media ‘solved’ the case and
window into the real life behind the
this year. ★
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Untitled-45 1
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FO REI G N SPOTLI G HT
THE FOREIGN FIX Subtitled films are struggling at the box office as the market changes. What’s to be done? BY NA N C Y TA RTAG L I O N E
films that cross over through social
roundly scours fests for breakout for-
media—that achieve a certain level
eign films and this year has The Idol
of success—probably are more suc-
(Palestine) in the Oscar hunt, agrees.
cessful than they ever would have
“There really are too many films and
been before, not just theatrically but
mediocre films being released—and
also on VOD.”
I’m not talking about major studios,
THE ACADEMY HAS CHAMPI-
are currently facing distributors of
ONED films from far-away lands for
movies with subtitles and how do
films are doing worse than ever
mediocre films—I’m talking about
60 years, helping to raise the profile
they get their titles to jump above the
before. So basically, you have those
independents. A lot of the bad ones
of a select few. Along with those that
cacophony that surrounds the bigger
few films in the year that do well,
are foreign films too. It used to be
score an Oscar win, a nomination or
pictures?
that cross over into the zeitgeist. And
when a foreign film opened, odds
then all the other foreign films, they
were it’s going to be a terrific movie.
seem to get totally lost.”
Now, not so much.”
make the shortlist, there are dozens more that often fade into oblivion. So
Sony Pictures Classics has won 14 Foreign Language Oscars, most
On the flipside, “The smaller
One of the problems is that we
although they certainly are releasing
how does foreign language film trans-
recently with Amour and Son of Saul.
late to the general moviegoing public
This year, it has such pics as Elle
are in an environment where “there
matter is that the distributor’s job is
in the United States? As a matter of
(France), Toni Erdmann (Germany)
are so many films being made, there
to do whatever we can to create a
data, North American box office on
and Julieta (Spain) vying for a slot.
are so many options for entertain-
presence where the films are distinc-
foreign language films (excluding Bol-
Co-President Michael Barker says,
ment hours. Whether it’s great
tive enough in the marketplace to get
lywood titles) as of November 29 is
when it comes to releasing foreign
television, sporting events or current
people to go out and see them. And
$57.4 million for the year, in contrast
language movies today, “Basically, it’s
events,” continues Barker.
it’s harder and harder to make them
to the same period last year, which
good news and bad news.
saw $71.5 million. So what challenges
12
“The good news is those few
Jeff Lipsky, EVP Marketing & Distribution of Adopt Films, which
Barker says, “The fact of the
distinctive.” Lipsky believes the media has
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idea of having their world premiere at Lincoln Center. The New York Film Festival would take on a resonance and a gravitas that it’s lost.” Yet another stumbling block is promoting films with people who don’t count English as a first language. “It becomes a nearly impossible chore in terms of getting publicity,” says Lipsky. So, what makes a foreign language film work? Barker says, “You have rock stars like Pedro Almodóvar and Isabelle Huppert that help make a film work at the peak of their form. You have movies like Toni Erdmann, Land of Mine and you go, ‘This is fresh, we’ve never seen this before. This is a game-changer. “What these films have in common, regardless of Oscar consideration or not, is something that makes them feel like the experience TRAVELS Main image: Paul Verhoeven’s Elle, starring Isabelle Huppert. This page, above: Martin Zandvilet’s Land of Mine. Below: Pedro Almodóvar’s Julieta.
in the movie theater is going to be a great experience.” Lipsky recalls working on Lasse Hallström’s 1985 film My Life as a Dog. “Once that film became beloved in NY and LA, around the country
But we always factor that into the
we would walk into any cinema and
equation and so if your film crosses
see that 20% to 30% were either
over theatrically, you can count on
children or teenagers who were
a certain amount of revenue which
being brought by their parents and
makes the transaction worthwhile.”
they were loving the movie.” Now, he
Agrees another exec, “there’s less
believes “the audience is there” but
options in terms of your ancillary sales.
it’s “an older audience and I always
DVD is pretty much gone, so that
rue that there’s no new generation.”
leaves SVOD- or iTunes-type deals.”
With regard to Oscar, a win can
Lipsky thinks some of the North
certainly help at the box office, but
a great responsibility. “The peak
called Rotten Tomatoes? What do
interest level in foreign films—at
you mean? We’re going to tell you
American festivals should change
the category is different to the main
least since the days of Bergman and
what movie sucks? We’re going to
strategy. “What happens with foreign
races because very few people deter-
Truffaut—was when Roger Ebert and
tell you what’s shit? That’s what the
language films in this country? The
mine what gets nominated.
Gene Siskel were on PBS every week.
American public is interested in?”
New York Film Festival. But people
Cautions Barker, “What we’ve
The only close thing you’ve got now is
Another exec agrees that what
in New York don’t even appreciate
learned over the years is if you cam-
characterizes a good foreign language
it. You know why? Because in every
paign vigorously then you can have a
He calls out “the story of the
film that can break out is the reviews.
iteration, from the days of Richard
really serious backlash. These are peo-
incredible shrinking New York Times”
But if a film isn’t going to work theatri-
Roud to Richard Peña and now the
ple whose votes cannot be influenced
where indie reviews are “relegated to
cally, then what? Netflix has certainly
Kent Jones days, it’s basically just
in any way shape or form. They spend
the ghetto pages. What gets a high-
stepped up to fill a void as it recently
the best of Cannes or the best of
a lot of hours watching these foreign
profile review still? Bad Santa 2.”
did with Divines, the film that won the
Berlin. The main slate is only about 30
language films over a long period of
Caméra d’Or in Cannes this year.
movies and the media doesn’t cover
time and are very [dedicated].”
when NPR does a review.”
Those reviews, Lipsky contends, are “not for New York Times readers
If a movie does succeed in the
and aren’t going to influence busi-
theatrical marketplace, Barker says,
ness. They’re half a page of a color
“then all the other media fall into
What’s the solution? “This is
Language Film,’ not ‘Best Foreign
picture of somebody that’s in the
place.” But there’s a codicil. “Televi-
supposedly the media capital of the
Language Film, as selected by a
movie. People who go to see foreign
sion, no matter how well you do with
planet Earth, why don’t you simply
political body of one per country.’ The
films don’t need the pictures.”
foreign language films, you’re not
institute a policy that the main slate
distributors here will find the best for-
going to do the same kind of numbers
has to be world premieres?” Major
eign films at festivals to be released
dumbing down of film criticism. Why
you would do with an English lan-
filmmakers from all around the world,
here, so it should be whatever is
would anybody ever go on a website
guage picture and your DVDs as well.
Lipsky opines, would “salivate at the
released qualifies.” ★
Worse for Lipsky, “There’s the
it because the media has already covered them [elsewhere].”
So how can the Academy help? Lipsky: “It says ‘Best Foreign
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I
N A LONG CAREER, FULL OF ICONIC PERFORMANCES
and Oscars, that has established him on the shortlist for Greatest Living Actor, Denzel Washington may well have outdone himself with Fences, and much of it is because he has put the focus on the talent around him. It’s the most ambitious of the three films he has directed, this adaptation of the Pulitzer Prize-winning August Wilson play that he and most of the cast first performed on Broadway. That run won Tony Awards for Best Revival, for Washington’s performances as Troy Maxson, the former star Negro League player who hauls garbage in 1950s Pittsburgh, and for Viola Davis as his long suffering wife, Rose. At the film’s first Guild screening in Westwood, Washington took the stage after for a Q&A, and spent most of it doting on his cast, and especially its two youngest members, Jovan Adepo and Saniyya Sidney, who play the Maxsons’ children in the film. Washington is in a good mood when we meet on a Saturday—him dressed in a flannel shirt and an all-black Yankees cap—because his kids will meet him when we’re through. They are all finding their way in the family business.
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Denzel Washington takes Mike Fleming Jr. through the crafting of his adaptation of August Wilson’s classic play, and reuniting the cast of its 2010 Broadway run.
Viola Davis and Denzel Washington photographed for Deadline by Michael Buckner
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TOGETHER AGAIN After a run on Broadway, the big-screen adaptation of Fences reunites the cast, including Viola Davis and Denzel Washington.
12/9/16 1:40 PM
People have told me that you are the same way
he was running touchdowns in Pee Wee football, she
more about building his brand as an actor. His disci-
when you’re on a set and in character. Don’t
beat him to the end zone many times.
plined strategy of starring in consistently performing
distract Denzel.
mid-range dramas had finally brought him to the $20
Well, yeah. You’d better be focused. But a game is 2
How does all this influence the family dynamic
million-a-film pinnacle; slower than a lot of white
or 3 hours of concentrated time. A movie can be a
in Fences?
stars who took shortcuts by starring in the big budget
14-hour day. When you’re younger, you try to stay that
Well, that’s the love between a mom and her son.
spectacles Washington avoided.
focused for 14 hours, you get worn out. So you learn
There’s a scene in Fences where Troy just walks out.
Last time I interviewed Washington, it was still
to pick your spots. Maybe relax in the trailer. You work
He’s angry, he knocks stuff down, and Rose is sitting
wavered a bit—he has plenty of fire and brimstone
While the intensity of his performances hasn’t
your way right up to the take and you hit it, then you
there at the table, upset, and she doesn’t realize her
moments as the existentially tortured, tragic Max-
regroup. What’s important to me is, you build up to
son’s watching. Then he walks in, he says, “Are you
son—Washington has evolved. You hear stories about
that moment, and then you hit it. In that way, it’s like
all right?” I told him I wanted him to just kiss her to
how, when his son John David was breaking records
getting up to bat, you hit it and then you go back and
death, until she can’t take it no more, until she’s not
at Morehouse before a brief NFL career (he’s now
sit down.
mad anymore. And Jovan said, “Oh, I’d love to.” So,
an actor), his father practically wore out his highlight
he started kissing, and she didn’t know he was going
reel and all the friends he forced to watch again and
Why, when you’re acting, do you prefer solitude
to do it, and she’s trying to be mad and so she starts
again. You can almost feel the influence of his evolv-
to camaraderie?
breaking. She said, “Just go on upstairs and clean up.”
ing life in Fences.
Well, people take your energy, like I was trying to take
He leaves and you see that look on her and it’s like…
[Jordan’s]. Not to say that people try to mess you up, What’s a better moment for you: hearing your
but I found I had to create space. If you’re too friendly
A truthful moment?
name called twice during the Oscars, or watch-
with everybody, then they’ll think you’re that way all
It’s like I tell people, a mother is that son’s first true
ing your son break loose for a long touchdown?
the time. You might be getting ready to shoot a scene
love. That son is the mother’s last true love, pure
Well, I’ll tell you. I once went to an Angels game and
where your mother dies, and somebody’s telling jokes.
love. He comes out and this woman’s taking care
they’re playing the Yankees. Now, I’m the only one
You don’t want to be in that place. So you got to
of him. Now, a wife has a love for her husband, but
sitting there with all-Yankee gear on, right, in Anaheim.
protect that.
not like that.
And we’re close. So Jeter’s in the batter’s box, and
I know some people can go, “Oh, he’s moody,
there I am, bragging about my son John David. “Oh,
he’s…” Yeah, well, nobody goes to watch the movie
Hearing you talk, it seems obvious that you’re
Derek, he’s 8… my son is the D Division 2 player of the
and says, “Man, he sucked, but I heard he was nice
a better director because of your evolution as a
month,” or something. I’m bragging to everyone, really,
to everybody. He brought cookies every morning.”
parent. You’re still a big star with all the acco-
out loud, but mainly to my good friend, Derek Jeter. I’m
So, how’s the movie? “Oh, he’s terrible.” [Laughs] It’s
lades, but is it a stretch to imagine you’re more
going, “Yeah, my son’s the number one rusher in the…”
true. You’ve got to protect your performance.
interested in their accomplishments now?
It’s a little like directing. If you let people in,
It becomes about your kids. My son John David,
And Derek, who’s going click, click, click, tapping the dirt from his cleats, he looks up and he goes, “Yeah,
everybody has an opinion. The guy in craft services,
stars on that HBO series Ballers. I’m living through
well, he must have got it from his mother’s side.” And
the caterer will go, “I’ve got a couple ideas…” You’ve
them. Olivia’s acting. I’ve got two who are behind the
then, as God is my witness, he gets up and hits a
got to protect against that.
camera. Katia is an associate producer on Fences.
home run. While I’m taking flack. “Oh, Denzel, oh.”
Malcolm has graduated from AFI in their directing How did you learn to protect that and establish
program. He’s working for Spike, getting the coffee,
Isn’t this the moment where you unzip that bag
those lines?
hustling, whatever he’s got to do.
you should be carrying, and you put one, and
You stay between your ears and you stay quiet and
then the other, Oscar on the dugout roof?
you don’t engage with a whole lot of folks, all the
What I did was, I looked around at everybody, like,
time. They see that, hey, he comes out ready. He
“Don’t say anything. Nobody say a word." You know,
works like this, leave him alone. By the way, I did wear
Fences started when Scott Rudin sent you
no, “Hey, that’s your good friend, your buddy, Denzel?”
out my son’s highlight reel. I was looking for it the
August Wilson’s movie script. When did you
other day and couldn’t find that old VHS tape. I gotta
decide to direct, and why bring it first to the
Spike [Lee] when he was doing one of those first
find it, it’s got all his highlights, even high school. It’s
stage?
Michael Jordan commercials. We were in Chicago and
the ex-athlete, wannabe athlete [mindset], and you
When he first called me, he sent my agent August
the Bulls were playing the Lakers, and the Lakers won
live through your kids. But my wife, Pauletta, is worse.
Wilson’s screenplay and asked that I read it. “Do
that first game. We went out to dinner, afterwards,
You ever see that clip they ran on Letterman, when
you want to act in it? Do you want to produce it?
with Michael. Now this guy is famous. I was a body-
she got knocked down? She’s on the sidelines, and
Do you want to direct it?” I said I wanted to read
guard. He was Michael Jackson famous. He owned
the play is coming her way. It’s a sweep to him, and
it first. Let me try that. When I read it, I realized I
Chicago. He had the police, the off-duty guys, give us
she starts heading down there. She’s going to meet
had never read the play. I’d seen it in the ’80s with
an escort to an Italian joint. He had the whole back
him at the end zone. The guy chasing him runs out
James Earl Jones and Courtney Vance, when I was
section, and I was trying to get him to drink. I was like,
of bounds and bangs into her. Knocks her down. She
in my twenties. And there’s Troy Maxson, age 53.
“Yeah, let’s have a toast…” Uh uh. He was focused.
jumps right back up, faster than he did. She stood
I’m 55 and thinking, I’d better hurry up. I’ll be too
And then he came back to LA, beat us three straight,
over him like, “Get up, punk, you can’t even hit.” When
old. So, I call Scott and I said, “You know, I want to
Reminds me of another time, I think I was with
and that was his first ring. I remember we did a toast, and he’s like [fakes a swallow]. I said, “You didn’t drink, c’mon.” It was great to meet him, but to see that level of focus. He’d been close so many times by that point. It had always been the Knicks or Boston, always breaking his heart. And they finally got in, and it wasn’t so good for the Lakers.
16
Pauletta has jumped back out there too. She just did a play, and she’s singing. Everybody’s working.
“WHAT’S IMPORTANT TO ME IS, YOU BUILD UP TO THAT MOMENT, AND THEN YOU HIT IT. IN THAT WAY, IT’S LIKE GETTING UP TO BAT, YOU HIT IT AND THEN YOU GO BACK AND SIT DOWN.”
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ON SET Washington sets up a shot (right) as the director. Left: playing Troy Maxson alongside Stephen Henderson's Bono in the film.
do the play.” He’s like, “You want to do the play?”
Sounds familiar…
Was that an awkward transition?
He said, “Let me go raise the money.”
I could imagine me saying, “Dad, I love you.”
No, I loved it. I don’t know if I became that right away,
“What’d you say?” “Oh, nothing.” That didn’t
but when my first son was born, I was, “Hey, you
really happen, but…
kidding me?” Maybe my father felt the same way and
How long did that take? Felt like a day. They had to book a theater. It wasn’t long after he called me.
it was just that he was working all the time. I don’t How much of that informed your scenes
remember, as a child, going, “Oh, my father doesn’t
with Jovan Adepo, who plays Troy’s aspiring
love me.” There’s no stories like that.
When during the Broadway run did you decide
athlete son Cory?
to direct the film?
I probably brought it all, subconsciously. My
So like Troy Maxson, he provided, but he wasn’t
I remember it wasn’t during that run. We finished
father was a gentleman who worked three jobs,
going to put his arm around you?
that in 2010, and I know it wasn’t then because
so he was always running from one to the other.
I didn’t understand it then, but I remember him sitting
what happens is, you go do a play, and I end up
What does ring true is, I remember he worked
in the driveway, with his foot out of the car, the door
losing money for what my overhead is, then I’ve got
for the water department and he told me he
open, listening to the baseball game. When I got older
to go do a movie so I can catch up. I wasn’t ready
could get me on. And in 25 years I could become
I realized, this was the only time he got to himself.
right away, because when you direct, that’s going to
a supervisor, you know, that way of thinking. My
He leaves the job, then he’s got to come home and
be another year and a half of no money.
mother’s like, “He’s going to college.”
eat, change, listen to my mother, and then go to the
Really?
My father had fifth grade—whatever—educa-
driveway, listening to the ball game, was his only time
I mean, what they pay you and what my overhead
tion, and grew up in the south. So yeah, in those
to himself probably. He got to listen to one boss, then
is, I lose money. And between preparation, shoot-
regards he was like Troy; this big guy, not a yeller or
he comes home and my mother’s in the house, so
ing, and post-production, and everything right on
a screamer, but hard working, blue-collar guy who
he’s got to listen to another boss. Then goes to a job
through to what we’re doing here, now, you’re not
could only see as far as he could see. Not a really
and listens to another boss. I just remember that,
making money. I’m losing more than I’m making.
great reader. I remember my mother asking him
coming out, and he’s just sitting there and listening to
It is remarkable how this is set in the ’50s,
to look at something, and he starts fidgeting for
the baseball game. That was his moment.
But it was similar in that he wasn’t educated.
next job, you know, his night job. So, that time in the
with issues of segregation and blue collar angst
his glasses, and she’s like, “Never mind, I’ll read it.” I
that might seem antiquated. Instead, there is a
think he used to do that to act like he was wasting
Jovan Adepo bears the brunt of those scenes
timelessness and universality to it. If you grew up
time, so she would read it. I don’t know for sure.
where Troy mercilessly channels his bitterness
with an awkward relationship with your father, you
Oh… I can hear my mother now, “What’s that
into breaking down the athletic aspirations of
article you put out? Your father could read.” So
his son Cory. You wonder what it might feel for
don’t say that I said my father can’t read. I don’t
a young actor to go toe-to-toe with an actor as
ity was the father/son, husband/wife elements.
want to hear from my mother! “Your father could
strong as yourself. As the director, what goes
Pick a color, it doesn’t matter. Older guy falling
read.” That’s her.
into helping a young actor be appropriately
will see yourself in there somehow. More than the race thing, I think the universal-
for the younger chick, that father/son tough love
There are more loves and kisses and hugs
defiant and prideful, without withering when
relationship. The latter, especially with my genera-
from my wife’s side of the family. They’re all
Denzel Washington is really bringing it?
tion. Fathers didn’t hug their sons. My father never
huggers and kissers, and crying. I was like,
Well, 80 percent or 90 percent of it is casting. That’s
gave me a hug. “Get out of here, boy, what are you
“what is this? I’ve got to marry her.” Her father,
when you’ve got to see what the other guy has, and
talking about? Why don’t you go hug the lawn
everybody there would cry, and there’s none of
that is where I would push the young actor. And he
mower?”
that on my side.
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guys came in and left me feeling like, what are you
down what they say.” I wanted to say, “You got some
So what was that like?
so mad about? “Well, you know, me and you don’t
of their numbers? Maybe I can give one of them a
When she was giving it to me? With those tears, and
get along,” and I’m like, “You mean the whole movie,
call.” But it was just a lovely day, and he wrote Gem
what did she say, “It didn’t take me no 18 years to
you’re going to be walking around like that, pissed
of the Ocean, and as it turns out, and I forget why,
realize the soil was hard and rocky,” and she keeps
off? You’re going to wake up like that?” He just was
but I didn’t do that play. And then Scott Rudin called
going, and she doesn’t stop. And what does he say?
the right one and had the right flexibility. And he
about Fences.
What can he say?
looked like he could be Viola and my son. August Wilson himself wrote the script, but
There’s nothing he could say. As a director, how
person. There’s only going to be one Cory. So, you can
a play is not a movie. What was the biggest
do you help her build to that perfect moment?
bring a million of them in here and I’ll know when it’s
challenge in turning it into a film and not having
We all had the luxury of having done the play, to great
the right one, and he was just the right one.
it seem… stagey?
success. So, as a director, I knew what worked. So it
It’s just like I tell people in casting, I only need one
It was a process of asking, “Where else could these
was, don’t over direct, don’t screw it up, let her rip.
Didn’t he nearly work with your Magnificent
scenes take place?” It could be out in the park. It
And just make sure you’ve got the camera in the right
Seven and The Equalizer director Antoine
could be walking up Broadway. I did a lot of writing,
place because she’s going to bring it like she does. In
Fuqua?
wrote other scenes, cut them, and boiled it right back
the scene itself, I didn’t have to do much talking to
I forget how I brought it up to Antoine, but he said
down to what he had written. But in the play, every-
her. Maybe after, she asked me, “What do you think?”
that [Jovan] was the best actor who read for… I don’t
thing takes place in the backyard. So, when things are
I’m like, “Let’s do another,” and I might have said,
want the kid that got the part to feel bad, but it was
falling apart, he’s sitting on the back porch, drinking,
“Let’s try a softer one.” But you don’t want to mess
Training Day, the TV show. He thought Jovan was
in the play. So I put him at the bar, drinking. He’s still
with it, get in there and start directing now.
the best actor, but he didn’t feel he had the street
sitting alone, drinking, and Bono, his friend, comes to
thing that Antoine wanted; that edginess. I said,
see him. Well, if he wasn’t home, he might come to
You have worked opposite great actors in
“Well that’s great for us because we’re in ’57 and he
the bar to see him. He’s still a friend that’s looking out
intense scenes. Gene Hackman comes to mind,
shouldn’t have that.” He’s not a street kid. That’s not
for his buddy. So, in fact, in the movie we use a part
in Crimson Tide.
who Cory is, because his mother has done a good job.
of the old line. He said, “I stopped by the house and
There was a moment where he was doing his thing,
nobody was there. I figured…” And then I cut him off,
and he looks at me, and I realized it was my turn but
You are bringing the first work of August Wil-
so you know that Bono is this friend who cares for
I was watching him. Viola is another. Dakota Fanning
son’s to the screen, but it sounds like it won’t be
him, loves him, and he can see what’s happening, long
is another. When she was in Man on Fire, I’m like, she’s
the last.
before Troy could see it.
not 10. She’s sitting there and she’s looking at me like,
All 10 of them. The other nine I did a deal to make those films at HBO. Will you direct all of them?
yeah, like, it’s your line. You’ve done Shakespeare on stage and screen.
There are those actors like Gene and like Viola
Fair to say you wouldn’t change his lines?
that you get up there with. It’s interesting you men-
No. No.
tion Gene because there’s a battle; a combat that
No. They put that out, that I was going to be in them
goes on between those two characters. In [Fences]
and direct them. No. I’m just producing them. We’ll
August Wilson is new to movies, but were you
it’s even more intense because that was just two guys
hire the right directors. In fact, I’ve got the first version
as reverential with his words, the ones good
and ego. This is love and betrayal, and she’s right, and
of a screenplay for Ma Rainey, which we’ll do first.
enough to win Tony Awards and the Pulitzer?
so you really don’t have a leg to stand on, and so it
We didn’t have to change them. He doesn’t talk
becomes, how do you take it? You take it like a man.
That is some legacy to uphold. You got to meet
about where it happens, it’s just, his friend came to
Good luck.
August Wilson?
see him because he cares about him. In the play, his
I only met him one day, back in 2005. I flew up to
friend leaves and Troy’s sitting there on the steps by
We’ve been talking sports, and you hear
Seattle and I spent a day with him, before I did
himself, but it’s sadder, in a way, when he leaves him
baseball players talk about when they get in
Fences. He was working on a play, which turned out
at the bar, and now he’s sitting there drinking, and
this zone, where the game slows down, where
to be his 10th play, I think, Gem of the Ocean. I don’t
it sort of helps inform the next scene, which is, now
they can see the pitch coming so clearly, and
know if they said he was writing something with me
he’s home and the boy comes home, and he realizes
it’s impossible to get them out. Do you find that
in mind or my agent said, “I think it’s a good idea to go
oh, he’s drunk. In the play, he’s sitting on the porch,
as an actor, in some of the great scenes that
up there and meet him.” Whatever the reason, I spent
drinking. Bono leaves him that way, and then the boy
you’ve done, you get in the same kind of zone?
a lovely day with him.
comes in this way. But now in the film, it feels like
I remember it was pouring rain up in Seattle. We
more of a passage of time. In the bar you see him tak-
sat inside and we sat out on the porch and just… I
ing shots, and then by the time we cut to the house,
don’t even know if we talked about business, but it
he’s got a pint half-full or whatever it was. So, you go,
was just a great day with this genius who was just
“Oh, wow, here he goes.”
the most regular guy. I remember he just smoked cigarette after cigarette. It was like he was from
He’s ready to have his fuse lit.
another era.
He’s ready to have his fuse… exactly. I like that. He’s
It was kind of awkward. It’s like, what am I there for, really? I don’t want to say, “Hey, can you write
ready to have his fuse lit. He’s all teed up, and here comes the son, to light that fuse.
something for me?” And he wasn’t saying, “I’m writing something for you.” But I was asking him about his
Some of the film’s strongest moments belong
process; how do you go about it. And he said, “Well,
to Viola Davis. When Troy betrays her, she
I just shut down the house and lock all the windows
becomes Woman On Fire. It is so intense, I found
and doors, and I listen to the characters and I write
myself feeling shame for my own male species.
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or 4 hours with 3 or 4 cameras, but then when you got in there, you could do the whole scene. I tried to find places where, especially in this film, we could do the whole scene, so you could get a good run at it. Do you see yourself taking risks like he did? You look at Man on Fire, from the frenetic camera work to the placement of subtitles on screen. You don’t see filmmakers impose a style in a risky way like that. How helpful was he in TREADING THE BOARDS Davis and Washington during the 2010 Broadway production.
pushing you to move past your comfort zone? I’m paraphrasing, but I remember Ridley telling me that Tony was the most technically advanced director, and this is Ridley Scott, calling Tony the
“WE ALL HAD THE LUXURY OF HAVING DONE THE PLAY, TO GREAT SUCCESS. SO, AS A DIRECTOR, I KNEW WHAT WORKED. SO IT WAS, DON’T OVER DIRECT, DON’T SCREW IT UP, LET HER RIP. ”
best at that of anybody he knew. I don’t dare think of myself in that way. Like I said, I just steal from the best. If you’re going to steal, you know, take a little Tony Scott, a little Ridley. A little Spike Lee and Antoine Fuqua? Yeah, exactly, and you add yourself in there. Antoine
Yeah, but when you’re in the zone, you don’t realize
Your cast said your guiding message to them
and I were talking about the opening shot [in Fences],
it at the time. You’re just there, and maybe the
was, remember the love. You had to look really
and he said, “I would be above.” I said, “Yeah, like God’s
director talks about it later, or even after a take.
hard for the love, in Troy. What did you mean by
point of view?” And that’s the first shot of the movie. I
When we did Glory…
that?
remember us talking about it and I liked that idea.
Well, you start on page 1, not on page 70. Yes, these
You know, it was Spielberg who told me, “Steal
And that incredible moment…
things are going to turn, but without the love there
from the best.” So I steal from Spielberg too. And
Oh, you’re going to talk about that one? Ok, there you
first, the audience isn’t invested. This way, it breaks
Spielberg’s talked about stealing from Kurosawa. He
go. Well, we did the scene, went through the whipping
your heart because you realize how much they love
said, “We all steal from Kurosawa, Denzel.” He said,
and all that, and they said cut or something, and I
each other, and this guy’s just a little screwed up. But
“There are no new shots.” There are only so many.
looked up and I remember Ed Zwick, I don’t know,
if they don’t love each other… What you don’t want is
Yeah, we can put on the ceiling, on the floor, over
but he seemed to be tearing up. And I was like, “Well,
for the audience to go 10 minutes in and think, well,
there, over here. You’re sitting there, I’m sitting here.
what do you think?” He’s like, “Let’s do another one?
why are they together? Or, when they break apart,
Do we shoot it like this, or like that, or through the
What do you say?” It was there and we knew it.
you don’t want them saying, “Yeah, I could see that
glass? There’s only so many ways to skin the cat, and
coming, that’s not that much of a stretch.” The more
the key is that it doesn’t come off like, hey, look at me,
with a lot of the actors. Mykelti Williamson, Stephen
love—especially love between both of them—the
the director!
Henderson, you know? As the director, you make sure
more you realize what Rose has put up with, for the
you got film in the camera because, as an actor, you
sake of love.
That’s how it felt here, not just with Viola but
don’t want to hear, we didn’t get that.
Especially in a movie like Fences, you don’t want to be taken out, suddenly, and go, “Oh, that’s a Denzel shot! But what’s that got to do with the story?” You
Maybe that’s the genius of the play.
want it to feel seamless. At the same time, it’s two
Mel Gibson said that directing and starring in
Maybe you’ve got to ask women a lot of these kind of
hours of people talking. So how do you make that
Braveheart left him so exhausted he couldn’t
questions because I don’t know how they think. But…
work? How do you pick up the pace?
talk to anyone for weeks. Your first two films as
It’s like a simple line, between Troy and Rose. He does
a director, you played supporting roles. What
all this talking, blah, blah, blah, and says, “Rose will tell
When you compare Fences to your first two
toll did the dual roles take on you when you
you.” She says, “Troy’s lying,” and never looks up, and
films, Antwone Fisher and then The Great
were the central figure onscreen?
he doesn’t stop and go, “No I’m not.”
Debaters, what did you do here that you might
It might’ve been tougher for him in Braveheart
They’re one person. That’s what breaks your heart,
because it was so physically demanding and it
because they’re really a great team, and he’s the one
wasn’t like they did Braveheart for five months on
who screwed it up.
Broadway. So he was figuring things out on the day.
not have been able to on those other films? I just know more. You start to learn what not to worry about. When I did Antwone Fisher, I worried about everything. I didn’t know what a director
I didn’t have the anxiety of, is this going to work?
Was there a director in particular who helped
was supposed to do and so I’m like “Oh, maybe I’m
For me, the anxiety was, am I going to screw it up?
nurture your desire to get behind the camera?
supposed to do this?” You’re worrying about things
I wasn’t searching for Troy, or trying to reinvent him.
You take a little bit from everybody.
you don’t need to be worrying about. You learn from
We had to catch up Jovan as Cory and the little girl
experience to delegate authority. Here, I put the best
[Saniyya Sidney]; they were the two new actors.
What did you take from Tony Scott, for
around me and let them do what they do. In that first
She is a firecracker. We did the scene, when they’re
instance?
go round, I wasn’t even sure what they do. Not to
singing and then Jovan starts breaking down. I said,
Maybe to think outside the box, where you put the
mention, what I was doing.
“Look, you just take care of your big brother.” She
camera. If sometimes it takes a little too long to figure
was like, “OK.” And she gives him the hug and did all
out where to put the cameras, don’t worry about it
You had Viola in that movie, as the mother
that stuff. She’s just so innocent, she doesn’t even
because the actors are going to bring it when they get
who abandoned Antwone Fisher. She had not
realize she’s under pressure.
there. Sometimes he’d do set ups that might take 3
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moment, when the son confronts the mother.
the wisdom. I love that, and we used it. He’s always
You described how Troy had to take her fire
watching. Listening to the wife, and then he looks
in those memorable Fences scenes, but in
at me, but I didn’t even see him looking. He’s just
Antwone Fisher, she displayed so much guilt,
always doing things quietly, but he could see where
shame and despair, without saying a word.
this thing’s going.
That’s right. I don’t remember if she auditioned,
He’s a great actor, and I’m happy for him and
I’d have to ask her. She must have, unless I saw
for Russell [Hornsby] and for Mykelti because it’s
her in a play.
their turn. They’ve been chopping wood a long time, and now it’s their chance to shine, and people
What do you remember about that scene?
are responding to it. As for Viola, she wasn’t going
I knew to leave her alone, and it was good that I
anywhere. People are like, “Who is this Stephen
wasn’t in that part of the film, I remember it was cold
Henderson, and where’d he come from?” He’s been
and we were in Cleveland in an abandoned housing
chopping wood for a long time. He is the classic
project. It was freezing, and I remember she just
character actor, and now it’s his turn.
stayed in character, just stayed with it, and it was
THAT’S HOW MY NATURE IS. I THINK I’LL ALWAYS WANT TO ACT, WHICH IS WHY THIS IS NICE. ACT ON STAGE, ACT IN FILM, AND DIRECT. IF YOU GET TIRED OF THIS, THEN YOU GO OVER THERE. YOU’RE LIKE, ‘I AIN’T LOOKING TO DIRECT RIGHT NOW,’ SO YOU COME BACK OVER HERE AND LET SOMEBODY ELSE WORRY ABOUT THAT.”
just like, you know what, just leave her alone. She’s
It looks like Viola will compete in the Best
delivering. I’m watching the monitor and I’m like,
Supporting Actress category. I recall you not
“Man, she’s killing it.” I had to work with Derek Luke
getting nominated in the Best Actor category
more in that scene, because he has a big speech and
for Philadelphia. Your co-star, Tom Hanks, won
he had ‘prepared’. I think he decided he wanted to cry
and it seemed you might have been right there
in the scene, and I remember saying to him, “You have
had you gone in the Supporting Actor category.
the right to feel everything you feel after what she’s
Your longtime agent, Ed Limato, said simply,
done to you, but don’t let her see you sweat. Don’t
“Denzel is not a supporting actor.”
Nightcrawler was a crazy ride.
give her the pleasure of seeing it.” He got that note,
Right.
Oh, and this is a good one too. He really likes those
and ran with it.
dark corners of LA. And I play a character… I call it Did you ever regret that?
Cornel West with Asperger’s. He’s this lawyer stuck
I don’t think the scene would have had such
Being put in [that category]? No. No. And in this
in the Civil Rights era, only it’s now, and he still
power had you gone the other way. Is Viola
case, it’s her decision. I told her I don’t agree with
dresses like it’s the ’70s with a big afro and a little
the best actress you’ve worked with, in terms
it, but it’s her decision. She’s a grown woman. And
Asperger’s going on.
of being able to summon tears and extreme
you know what? Her performance speaks for itself,
emotions?
in whatever category. You can start a new category.
How come we’ve never seen you in spandex.
Well, forget the tears, because you can just put some
You saw the movie.
Everybody’s doing these…
water on there and have tears. But in Antwone Fisher,
Spandex?
it’s actually that there’s just one tear, and it’s not until
You stick to your principles, from the way you
he walks away. He says everything, and she never
built your star power with movies of a certain
Yeah. The superhero thing…
breaks. And then I went to a shot where he walks
budget range that consistently perform, to the
Oh! I was like, where are you going with that? I didn’t
across and you’re left on him. Then, I cheated his
way you stay out of the limelight. Then there’s
even go to Action Hero, I went to the dark side of
steps [to the door], and I stayed with her. And you
the advice you took to heart from Sidney
spandex. Asking myself, “How did you know? I swear,
hear his steps, doom, doom, doom, and choom [the
Poitier…
it was only that one time!”
door closing]. And then, the tear came. It’s just the
You mean, if they see you for free all week, they won’t
way it played, and when she played it, and I built the
pay to see you on the weekend?
timing into it with the steps and the door. I looked at it and realized, “Wow, she waited until
Oh, my. Never had the urge to play a superhero? Not so much now. No.
That’s the one. Robert De Niro just made a deal
he went out, to drop that tear.” It didn’t hit her until
to star in a David O. Russell series with Julianne
Or Star Wars?
he went out the door, like in the scene in Fences when
Moore. Movie stars increasingly are doing things
That’d be nice. That’s different than spandex. If
Cory’s singing with his sister, and it doesn’t hit him
for streaming services and cable. How does
Spielberg called me and asked me, you know, yeah,
until it hits him. He’s singing [their childhood song]
Poitier’s advice square with a fast changing
whatever.
“Old Blue Died”, and suddenly he starts breaking
business?
down. He’s thinking it’s going to be just fine, and then
Well, he told me that when I was 20, too. De Niro’s
don’t want to see that. That’d be motivation, though;
he starts thinking about his father. And this little girl is
not 20.
I’d have to get it together. Who’s the oldest spandex
doing it so brilliantly, saying, “come on Cory, come on,
But I don’t know about the spandex part. You
guy? Is it Ben Affleck, is he the oldest Batman? Does any of this changing shape of stars lead
Michael Keaton was young when he did it, and so was
you to alter your path?
George Clooney? I’ve never seen a 50-year-old guy in
Was it automatic that the adult actors in the
I’m busy. I’m trying to take care of August Wilson
spandex. You don’t want to see a 60-year-old guy in
play were going to be in the movie?
right now. That sounds a little pretentious, but you
spandex. No. No. I don’t think so. With the high boots
It was for me. I decided, yeah, I wasn’t leaving
know I’m in that world [with his other plays]. And I’m
and the socks and everything.
those guys behind. They were the reason we
booked for a couple years anyway. We’re going to do
were a success. Who could have been a better
another Equalizer in 2018. I’m doing a film in the spring
Last year, we saw this outcry over a lack of
Gabriel than Mykelti? Who’s a better Bono than
called Inner City. Dan Gilroy, this great writer who did
diversity in Oscar nominations. Feels like this
Stephen? I wouldn’t do that to him. No way. He’s
Nightcrawler and directed it, it’s his second film. This
year is much different. Did you see it as a crisis
the bass player of the band, the foundation and
is his second film.
last January?
you could sing it.”
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appreciated acting more, or I should say, I appreciated directors more. I thought, this is hard. Let me get back over here and just sit in my trailer and wait until they call me. You realize how much it takes. At the same time, you know, when I was a kid, I was a coach. I like seeing other people do well. Here, I’m enjoying seeing Viola and everybody shine. It’s OK. I can be the behind-the-scenes guy. It doesn’t matter to me. I’ve had enough opportunity to shine, but just to see other people do well, with great material, obviFIRST STEPS Derek Luke and Denzel Washington in Washington's directorial debut, Antwone Fisher.
ously, that has become very, very satisfying for me. Maybe more than you could have when you were earning your stripes as an actor? Maybe. It’s just a process. I wasn’t thinking about directing then. I was trying to make it as an actor,
No, and it didn’t start in January. We just talked
person for you. In his heyday, he was really alone.
and there was never a plan at 22. It wasn’t until Todd
about it in January. Why did it start in January?
Yeah, him and Harry Belafonte.
Black really got me thinking about directing, and I
Because of the Oscars? But think of how many
kept dragging my feet. And then, on Antwone Fisher,
other years. I’ve been there when I was the only guy
You ever discuss what that was like?
there that looked like me, so, that’s not new. At the
No, not directly. I remember, one of the great pieces
same time, it’s good for us this year.
of advice he gave me came early on in my career. He
What was your hesitation?
said, “You know, the first four or five films you make
Just because you make a hit movie doesn’t mean
Did the Academy reforms to diversify the
or that you’re in will determine how you’re perceived
you can run the studio. We keep going back to sports,
voting body go far enough? Do you have a
in this business. So remember that in your early
but how many players thought they could become
voice in the Academy?
decision-making.”
managers, and it doesn’t work out? A lot of times it’s
It’s all a good thing. I’m not actively involved; I
they pinned me in a corner finally.
the guy who wasn’t the big star who became a great
don’t go to meetings. I haven’t been asked to, but I
Very shrewd. How did that help you?
coach. The guys who were big stars weren’t neces-
haven’t volunteered either. Cheryl Boone Isaacs has
Actors want to be loved and they are hungry and
sarily good coaches, and they got out of it quickly.
been fighting a good fight, and she has made a lot
they want to eat. Black, white, blue, or green, we’ve
Magic, Jordan. Look at Steve Kerr, Phil Jackson, Luke
of changes, and it takes time.
all done things we look back and go, “Oh boy.” But
Walton. Average players, great coaches.
The key, though, is material, and getting movies
sometimes you needed to do that to get to the
made. What awards they get, we’ll see, but the key
next level. I guess in my case, Sidney was saying,
Those stars can be impatient, but I find as I get
is that it starts on the page. We need to nurture
“Be patient.” Because he saw something in me that
older, by-lines mean less to me than helping
and develop good writers, across the board. When
made him say, “Hey, it’s worth taking your time.” And
a young person grow. You had that opportu-
you have these giant blockbusters, you know writ-
I listened to him.
nity with Fences and it was clear from a cast interview you did in that first screening that
ers want to eat too, so you say “Hey, let’s write like a nice little family drama about this black family.”
It has certainly worked. We all get older and it
there was some patriarchal pride in seeing
OK, but how am I going to eat?
doesn’t seem like you are slowing down. You
others shine.
are aging well, and you’ve still got a good head
That’s how my nature is. I think I’ll always want to act,
Didn’t Spike Lee hit it on the head when he
of hair.
which is why this is nice. Act on stage, act in film, and
said that nothing changes until there are more
[Smiles, removes his Yankee cap to make sure]. I
direct. If you get tired of this, then you go over there.
decision makers of color at studios?
guess I do have a good head of hair.
You’re like, “I ain’t looking to direct right now,” so you
No question. It is all of the above: writers, directors,
come back over here and let somebody else worry
producers. You know what’s interesting? My son
You can certainly direct more often. Clint East-
graduated from AFI, in the director’s program, and
wood made the transition, and in his 80s, is still
with two black directors, but there were about 6
knocking down one good film after another.
happy when I’m up there watching Stephen and all
or 7—not just black—producers of color. I wanted
I’ve watched what he’s done, and have followed it
those guys talk. I’m good with that. It feels good.
to see more writers, actually, but those tracks are
closely. When I got into directing, I said to myself,
It’s not like oh, wait, be quiet, this has to be about
all being developed. I’d like to think that especially
sooner or later, they’re going to stop calling me as an
me, me, me. This is our moment. All of us. August
with the networks and cable and everything else,
actor, but [Eastwood] can call himself. I mean, he
Wilson wrote a masterpiece. We see great, great
there are more opportunities. So, it’s a heck of a lot
had his biggest hit as a director or actor at 80, with
performances here, and I won’t even say it’s an
different. I was talking to my wife about that the
American Sniper. He’s my hero. I want to be that guy
old-fashioned movie, just a good family story, and I’m
other day, how it was when we were coming up.
when I grow up.
proud of it. I’m proud of everybody. I think we took
And now, the opportunities with a show like Empire,
I don’t know how he got into directing, but he
about that. And like you said, I get a lot of gratification. I’m
care of August Wilson. That was my job.
with the Tyler Perrys over here and the Spike Lees
realized he had to expand. I didn’t just get into it for
over there. There are 500 channels, so there’s a lot
that. I was asked to do it by Todd Black, the producer
It has been a long time since Training Day, but
more opportunity.
of Antwone Fisher. That’s how it started, but now that
those loud, heated conversations Troy has with
I’m in it, I also like it.
God? It is kind of nice to see you can still howl at
You mentioned how, some years, you were alone. I can see Sidney Poitier is a touchstone
You can get bored over here. I’m not bored with acting, but once I got behind the camera, I
the moon. Yeah, well, now it feels like the moon is howling back. ★ D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
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Tom Ford returns to feature film with Nocturnal Animals, and walks Mike Fleming Jr. through his pitch black new thriller.
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Tom Ford photographed for Deadline by Michael Buckner
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OM FORD is waiting in the otherwise empty Kit Kat Club of the Carlyle Hotel in Manhattan. He is the first to remark the absurdity of how atmospheric this must look, particularly as he doesn’t come off as staged when he engages in a warm topic like his latest film triumph. Still, he is as meticulously coiffed as he always seems to be, in signature dark suit, white shirt and tie. His is a sartorial splendor that leaves this journalist, for the first time maybe ever, spending more than a few minutes trying to figure out what to wear (even though he had agreed in advance not to judge too harshly). Famed for his trailblazing fashion exploits that moved him from creative director at Gucci and Yves Saint Laurent to the launch of his own Tom Ford label, Ford brought the same attention to detail to his 2009 directorial debut A Single Man, the self-financed drama about a man left so empty by the death of his lover that he becomes obsessed with the careful planning of his own death. Colin Firth won an Oscar nomination, and Ford left many surprised by his command and confidence as a storyteller. It took seven years, but he has taken a quantum leap with Nocturnal Animals, which has the expected visual flourish, but is grounded by a meticulous detail to telling a complex story. Ford directed the film from his scripted adaptation of the Austin Wright novel Tony and Susan, a relatively straight-ahead story about a woman sent a manuscript by an ex out to show he made good on his potential. Ford turned that into a disturbing trip down the rabbit hole reminiscent of American Beauty, with multiple storylines and bravura turns by Amy Adams, Jake Gyllenhaal, Michael Shannon, Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Laura Linney.
SHOOTING GALLERY Amy Adams’ classy gallerist gets a blast from the past when she's sent her ex-boyfriend's new novel.
Your first film, A Single Man, sold after its
scripts, circulated them, rented a ballroom, and I put
Toronto premiere; the only major deal that year
together a little audio/visual presentation in Cannes.
as the indie business cratered. Nocturnal Ani-
I pitched the film to this room, and then had
when we had already started to take the highest
mals was a splashy sale on a script and a pitch
individual appointments and we started off selling
bids but hadn’t signed anything. The budget at that
in Cannes. What did you learn from A Single
individual territories.
time was $17 million—it would go higher—and we
Man that informed how this one went down?
I didn’t want an American studio. I knew I was
things, just turned me off. Focus Universal came to me during this process,
covered about $12 million. Then Focus Universal
That first time, I couldn’t get anyone to believe
going to shoot in Los Angeles. I knew I was going
came to me and said, “We want the world.” I said,
I could make a film. I was confident I could, so I
to work on the film in America. I’m not good with
“No, thank you.” This went on for a few days, even
financed it myself and intended to sell it, which I did.
a lot of voices in my head. I don’t mean that in an
after I’d left Cannes. And they finally just said,
I also started out here intending to finance myself,
egotistical way, but I’m better at creating if it can be
“Literally, write on a piece of paper what you want.” I
but I thought I’d mitigate my exposure by selling
somewhat more organic and pure. I get confused
won’t tell you what that was, but I did. I’m very lucky.
foreign distribution rights.
when I hear too many voices, and the reputation of
They said yes to absolutely every single thing and
Hollywood studios interfering, re-cutting, all these
they honored it, and they have been terrific. It has in
Working with Glen Basner, we printed up 200
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a sense restored my faith in what it might be like to
live in Highland Park in Dallas because that’s the
women. What message were you trying to
work with a Hollywood studio.
fanciest neighborhood. These four houses are in High-
convey there?
land Park. Which one would I live in and why?” I wrote
It’s a microcosm for one of the themes of the film.
even see it until I handed over the deliverables. I was
her back and I told her, exactly. She sent me a tape
These are women who have let go of everything
still able to work in a completely independent way.
of Lady Bird Johnson and said, “This is the accent I’m
that our culture says that they should be, and they
And the film also went over that $20 million budget
thinking, does this work for you?” I said yes, exactly.
were so joyful. I loved these women. They were so
a little bit.
When she arrived on set, she was prepared. I had Karl
comfortable with themselves, with their bodies,
Lagerfeld make her suit. But her performance? Stun-
absolutely uninhibited. I had so much fun the day
ning and more than I could have even hoped for.
that we shot and I had so much fun editing these
I still obviously had total final cut; they didn’t
By $2.5 million? A little bit more but not much, which I covered and
Aaron Taylor-Johnson was another. I was so
women. I found them so incredibly beautiful and
hopefully, I’ll get back. But it was great to have a
impressed and to say surprised is probably not
then we cut to Amy who’s sitting there absolutely
partner from the beginning in planning the distribu-
the right word. He’s a close personal friend. His
exactly like our culture tells us a beautiful woman
tion. Focus has been wonderful. The creative team
wife and I have been friends for a long time. I was
should be. Successful, and dead inside. That’s one
at Focus, the marketing team, they’ve been terrific,
never expecting that of him. He was so inside that
of the themes of the film.
and Donna Langley’s been incredibly supportive.
character. That scene in a lot of ways hinges on his performance. You have to be left questioning, what
Not surprising you would be asked to explain…
Peter Schlessel, who bought the project, said
the fuck is he going to do next, where is he going
I think a lot of people might think, OK, well, it’s really
that the film you delivered was so close to the
to go? Every take, he did something different. We
strange. Tom Ford’s in the fashion business. He
one you pitched, at close to the price, which he
would talk about it and didn’t let Jake know what he
uses all these thin models on a runway and this is
thought was remarkable for a director making
was going to do, which of course just threw Jake off
how he opens a film. Our eye is led, but as a fashion
his second feature.
and made the whole thing feel off balance.
designer, I learned a long time ago that anytime I
It is my second film, but I’m 55 years old. I’m not a
Laura’s scene took three hours. Everybody was
find something arresting—even if I find it, at first,
kid. I’ve been in business a long time and I know how
like that; you don’t get a lot of rehearsals with big
maybe not attractive but arresting—I need to stop
to deliver. I run a big company and I wouldn’t make
actors. Amy Adams, I had almost no time with.
and look at it. Because usually there is some sort
a promise that I didn’t think I could keep. So while
Michael Shannon too. Actors just aren't available for
of incredible beauty in it, and culturally, our eye has
it’s early in my film career, it’s not early in my career
two weeks to come in for rehearsals. It just doesn’t
been led to sort of look and say, “Oh, that’s beautiful
and I felt very confident I could say to people, “This
happen anymore.
but that’s not.” But yet, you start to really look at
is what it’s going to be, this is about how much it’s
these women and at the happiness and joy in their
going to cost, this is when I’m going to deliver it to
After terrifying everyone at the Toronto
you.” And I did that.
premiere, Aaron Taylor-Johnson gets onstage
faces, and they’re incredibly beautiful.
It sounds arrogant, but I guess when I think
afterwards. A proper British gentleman. How
Were you surprised that some wondered if
back to A Single Man, the thing that surprised me
did you know he could summon this visceral,
that scene was done at the expense of these
most was when people said, “Oh, I didn’t think
primal, redneck psycho?
women?
you could do that.” Before, everyone said, “Oh, of
Did you see him in Kick-Ass? You would never know
That would be the audience making that judgment
course you can make a movie! It’s going to be great.”
that guy was English. He’s so good with accents,
because all I’m doing is putting these women on
Afterwards, they said, “How did it feel? Because, you
and inhabiting characters. He’s different in every
screen. If the audience judges that, then that’s
know everyone was laughing at you!” I was like, “Why
role he plays, to the point where he’s almost
perhaps the responsibility of our culture which has
were you laughing at me? I told you I could do it.” I’ve
unrecognizable.
told the audience, all of us, that this is what we should
had failure collections but I pride myself in delivering what I say I am going to. I’m glad it worked this time.
We were having dinner one night and he was telling a story. I don’t even remember what it was
think about these women. But if you really look, there’s great beauty there, because they are who they are.
“AS A FASHION DESIGNER, I LEARNED A LONG TIME AGO THAT ANYTIME I FIND SOMETHING ARRESTING—EVEN IF I FIND IT, AT FIRST, MAYBE NOT ATTRACTIVE BUT ARRESTING—I NEED TO STOP AND LOOK AT IT. BECAUSE USUALLY THERE IS SOME SORT OF INCREDIBLE BEAUTY IN IT.” Sure, you had a vision sketched out. What
about but I was watching him. He didn’t realize this,
Amy Adams’ Susan draws our sympathy at the
surprised you most while making the film?
but I was thinking, would Aaron be right for this?
beginning. She is in this superficial marriage to
You have to keep an open mind. You can write some-
He started to tell some story, and he went off on
this guy who’s obviously cheating on her, and
thing, visualize it, map it out and go over the shot list
something. It was like a glimmer of insanity and I
she is alone. But she becomes progressively
with the DP. When you get there, you have to be will-
thought oh, my God. You. Would. Be. Perfect. He was
harder to like as we learn more about her and
ing to say, “OK, that’s not as interesting as I thought,
even better than I could have ever hoped.
her…
but wow, this performance is great. Let’s shoot it.” An open mind keeps it fresh and helps it stay alive. I wasn’t surprised the performances were great, given the actors and the space they had to perform.
Amy and Jake I went after in a more traditional
Really?
way. I knew I wanted Amy and she was the first person I attached and then after Cannes, I went
Well, yeah, when you observe her relationship
after Jake.
with Edward and her withering criticism of his work, and then she tosses him and his unrealized
Laura Linney was terrific. She came in and did that in one day. We’d done a little bit, beforehand. She
Amy is cold perfection, and we first meet her
potential aside for a shortcut to an upscale life.
emailed me and said, “All right, my character would
in that scene with overweight naked older
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99 Homes when it came to understanding
wrapping up, and this is one last case
the complexities of the Florida real estate
he’s determined to see justice on.”
trade, and met with a salesman with a
You could argue that, no matter
panache for flipping properties. While
how nefarious or eccentric Shannon’s
Ford sought Shannon out and entrusted
dramatic personae have been, there’s
the role to him, the actor says that the
a grounded humanity to them all. This
realization of Bobby occurred when Ford
in large part boils down to Shannon’s
“took the clippers out of the hairdressers’
approach. Even though his angelic Bobby
hands and started cutting my hair. I never
is a complete 180 from the ruthless Rick
had a director do this before. Tom knows
of 99 Homes, in the actor’s opinion, the
exactly [what he wants]; he’s lived the
latter isn’t a bad guy. “It’s my job [as an
whole movie in his imagination.”
actor] to not be judgmental of people,
Nocturnal Animals is one of 10 films that feature Michael Shannon this year. Anthony D’Alessandro meets him.
The actor had a different approach on
gruesome stuff in his career, which is
Since landing his first feature role in
but to understand them,” Shannon
the Bill Murray movie Groundhog Day,
said about that role at an Awardsline
Shannon has remained a tireless working
screening last year. “Rick just wanted to
actor. This past year, IMDb lists Nocturnal
be a real estate broker. It’s like during the
Animals as one of 10 titles he starred in.
Bubonic plague. He’s like the guy who
Some of Shannon’s highlights this year
had to drag all the dead bodies away; this
include playing the King of Rock n’ Roll
is a responsibility that was thrown in his
in Elvis & Nixon, starring in two movies
lap. I don’t think he’s the devil.”
by his friend and frequent collabora-
Some actors prefer to keep their bag
tor Jeff Nichols—Midnight Special and
of tricks closed; Shannon on the other
Loving—and playing an angry boyfriend
hand, embraces any discussion of his
in the noir romance Frank & Lola, from
craft, his preferred acting method being
film journalist-turned-director Matthew
A REMINDER TO EVERYONE in town:
of troubled personas, from a paranoid
“Meisner, because he’s trying to get
Ross. Another troubled guy? Not at all.
Michael Shannon has graced us with his
Gulf War veteran in Friedkin’s Bug to the
actors to listen to each other.” Coming up
We sympathize with Frank’s anguish,
towering, square-jawed presence for
tragic Givings in Revolutionary Road, a
during his 1990s Chicago theater days,
because his girlfriend cheated him.
quite some time.
guy who has no problem getting into the
Shannon credits Jane Brody, a drama
face of Leonardo DiCaprio’s imperfect
teacher and casting director. “Her big
chance with young talent like Ross—and
tially in the last eight years following
husband character Frank. Then there’s
thing was that acting is about relation-
earlier, with Nichols’ 2007 debut,
his Oscar-nominated supporting turn
Shannon’s religious Fundamentalist
ships, and that is the foundation of
Shotgun Stories? Shannon explains:
as John Givings, the clinically insane,
Prohibition officer Nelson Van Alden in
acting,” he says.
“It’s exciting to work with a filmmaker at
brusque young man in Sam Mendes’s
HBO’s 1920s gangster land drama series
Shannon would get to the soul of
the beginning of their career. I had the
Revolutionary Road. But Shannon had
Boardwalk Empire, as well as the ruthless
Bobby every morning during production
pleasure of working with some of the
already made his mark before that film,
suburban real estate shark Rick Carver
by listening to Hank Williams songs dur-
great cinema minds like Martin Scorsese
with a slew of prolific filmmakers includ-
from last year’s 99 Homes.
ing the 45-minute drive to set. Prepara-
later in their careers, but I often wonder
tion depends on the role, and in the case
what it would have been like to work with
Sure, his profile has risen exponen-
ing Michael Bay (Pearl Harbor, Bad Boys
This year, in Tom Ford’s sophomore
Why would a seasoned actor take a
II), Cameron Crowe (Vanilla Sky), Oliver
feature Nocturnal Animals, Shannon
of Nocturnal Animals, Shannon flew with
him during Taxi Driver, or with Werner
Stone (World Trade Center), William
plays another heavy; a hard-bitten Texan
his instincts, and decided not to meet
Herzog during Fitzcarraldo.”
Friedkin (Bug), and Curtis Hanson (8
cop named Bobby Andes, who comes to
with any Texan lawmen before cameras
Mile, Lucky You).
the aid of Jake Gyllenhaal’s devastated
rolled. “Cops are a prevalent part of our
people,” adds Shannon with feeling.
out-of-towner Tony Hastings. Tony’s
consciousness,” says Shannon.
“Someone took a chance on me.”
And for a bulk of that early career momentum, Shannon has Lee Daniels to
been ambushed by a group of notorious
thank. Yes, the director of The Butler and
hicks who’ve killed his wife and teen-
Precious, and the co-creator of Fox’s hit
age daughter. Bobby helps Tony exact
TV series Empire. Before becoming a film-
revenge. Technically, they’re both charac-
maker, Daniels was a talent manager, and
ters in a novel-within-the-movie written
spotted Shannon’s turn as the inept drug
by author Edward Sheffield (Gyllenhaal
dealer Chris in Tracy Letts’ 1998 play Killer
again). He sends the book to his ex-wife
Joe; the actor’s first paid acting gig in NY.
Susan Morrow (Amy Adams), who has
“Lee called me after seeing Killer Joe
Los Angeles art gallery owner. Morrow
bers Shannon. “He phoned a casting
dives into the book, reliving Hastings’
director, and then told me to go to the
tragedy as though it’s possibly one she
audition. ‘I just got you the job,’ Lee said.
once experienced with her ex-husband.
Dundun in Jesus’ Son.”
Bobby fits Shannon like an old shoe, but at a warmer angle than some of his
Call him raw, tough, deadpan, down-
previous parts. “He sees through the
to-earth, Shannon is known for his array
smoke and mirrors and to the truth,”
26
LAWMAN Michael Shannon as the hard-bitten Texas sheriff in the novel-within-amovie of Nocturnal Animals.
ascended in status and is now a wealthy
and said, ‘I can get you work,’” remem-
‘Just show up.’ The role I read for was
“You have to take a chance on
M I C H AE L S H AN N O N P H OTO G RAP H E D FOR D E ADL I N E BY C H RI S C H A P M A N ; BAC K DROP BY CA I T LI N DOH E RT Y/ WWW.P 1 M.CA
adds Shannon. “He’s seen a lot of
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The scenes with her mother told you a lot. Watch Amy’s face in the scene with her mom. She withers, very subtly, and she says he has a different kind of strength. Her mom says, “What kind of strength is that?” “Strength to believe in him and to believe in me.” The way Amy delivers that, it’s almost like she can barely believe in herself and she knows her mom’s about to shoot her down. But she says, “He has the strength to believe in me,” and she doesn’t believe in herself. She’s the one who doesn’t M I C H AE L S H AN N O N P H OTO G RAP H E D FOR D E ADL I N E BY C H RI S C H A P M A N ; BAC K DROP BY CA I T LI N DOH E RT Y/ WWW.P 1 M.CA
believe in herself, which is why she leaves Edward. She is a victim of her insecurity, of her upbringing, of her background, of that particular world, a culture that tells her she should be beautiful, have beautiful children, a beautiful house. That’s a woman’s responsibility, which is an antiquated way, which as she says, “My mother, she believes in antiquated idea of
NIGHT VISION Tom Ford directs the action on set with Jake Gyllenhaal and Michael Shannon.
what I should be or how I should be.” You know, we all make mistakes and she will go on to make the most major mistake, one that triggers much of the plot. You like her more than I did. At one point, she says, “I can’t believe what I’ve done,” and we all make mistakes. We start out in life thinking maybe one way is the path we should follow. There’s a great line about how midlife is when you get to the top of a wall, when you’ve climbed a ladder and get to the top, only to find the ladder has been against the wrong wall. That’s what happened to her. She’s
life are free. There are connections with people, the
warm, because when we remember things we tend
hit a moment where she has all these things that she
sky, the earth. Susan has lost her way in that, so she
to romanticize them, even if it’s a fight or if it’s a love
believed she was supposed to have. And she’s empty
is quite autobiographical.
scene, so there in Susan’s head, they are warm.
inside because she threw away the important thing.
Susan, and the character of George in A Single
That was the period of her life that was warm,
Man, were both autobiographical to a certain extent.
in contrast to the period of her life which is now so
The novel provided the subplot, but how much
George was me grafted on to Christopher Isherwood
cold and gray. Which is why it’s not a sunny, happy
of Susan was informed by people in your own
and then Colin Firth grafted on to me and Chris-
Los Angeles. It’s a gray, foggy… You don’t live in LA,
life, or people you observed?
topher Isherwood. All of us are quite similar. In the
but it does get like that; the gray, foggy LA and
A lot of it is autobiographical. As Edward says,
movie, on the day he’s planning on killing himself, he
that weather looks terrible because that city is not
you know, nobody really writes about anyone but
puts on a suit, shines his shoes. He’s holding himself
built for fog and rain. It’s built for sun and it all looks
themselves. I believe that, that you write what you
together, like a crustacean, and so is Susan. She’s
like it’s made of cardboard and going to fall down.
know. That level of materialism, the disregard for
built this hard shell because inside, she’s…
Whereas London looks great in the rain because it
people in your life and spirituality, is something I’ve
was built for it.
certainly battled. 10 years ago, I hit the point where
Empty?
Susan reached, and I moved past that.
Empty or tortured or damaged, vulnerable, and
throughout all these stories, particularly the color
I also wanted particular colors to be emphasized
she’s trying to hold herself together through perfec-
red. Red is passion, red is blood, red is anger, red
What drew you out of it?
tionism. If the outer world is perfect, maybe she’ll
is vivid. It can mean a lot of things, but the story is
Well, I had a drinking problem and a drug problem,
be OK. And that I definitely can relate to.
really all one story because they fuel each other. For
which I should probably quit mentioning because
Edward’s anger, when we see him through the wind-
the press seems to make bigger thing than it needs
When Christopher Nolan directed Inception, he
shield wiper, we then cut to the inner-novel where
to be. You know in America, people like to talk
color-coded each of the dream sequences to
Tony explodes and says, “I should have stopped it,”
about, “Oh you battled that.” Truthfully, work drew
help viewers navigate the complicated narra-
because that is what drove him to write that scene.
me out it, along with whatever pulls you out of a
tive. You tell stories on parallel tracks. Explain
And what he’s saying in that scene is, “I should have
mid-life crisis. A lot of psychology, finding a new
what you did visually to distinguish them.
stopped the moment my family was stolen from
voice in contemporary culture. We could go on for a
I did do the same with the grading. However, I wanted
me.” Which was that moment in the car, and seeing
long time about rediscovering, reconnecting with a
it to hold together as a complete film. And while
her with him… they start to fuel each other.
certain sort of spirituality.
there are three stories, it’s really one story. But I’ll talk
I came to terms with materialism. We live in a
first about the grading and then we’ll come back.
There are a few instances like that, and they start to spin into the same story. They had to also
material world. Velvet feels great. Cashmere feels
Susan’s world is cold, so it’s desaturated. It’s in
link in a certain way and by the time we get to the
great. Steak tastes great. Good wine, if I still drank,
blue tones. When there is color, it’s sharp and garish.
end, her world is quite colored again and vivid. Her
tastes great. We are material but you have to keep
The inner story, which is meant to be visceral, is
dress is green. The restaurant is warm because
all of that in perspective because really, as your par-
gritty and a little bit oversaturated. Everything is rich
she’s alive again. She’s been awakened and so the
ents told you when you were a kid, the best things in
in that way. The color tone in the flashbacks are
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FALLOUT In the chilling opening scene from the world of the novel, Aaron Taylor-Johnson's bullying redneck (right) runs Gyllenhaal off the road.
Most book adaptations are faithful to the source material. Using the characters from the Austin Wright novel Tony and Susan, you ended up with something more original and metaphorical. How long did it take for you to find the handle on the story you wanted to tell? It took me a couple of years. I optioned the book because it spoke to me. The central theme of finding people in your life that you love and not letting them go or throwing them away is what spoke to me. Our culture, everyone throws everything away. We throw stuff away. I also loved the device of being able to communicate through a piece of art; in this case Tony’s novel. Tony and Susan is an inner-monologue, just like A Single Man. We just hear this woman thinking. She doesn’t do anything but sit in her house and read while her children are playing Monopoly. Nothing happens, so I knew it would be very hard to film. I wasn’t sure how I was going to make it into a film. But I knew I loved it, I knew it spoke to me, so I knew I had to option it. Luckily, it came out in the UK in 2011 and wasn’t released here until 2012. So it was on no one’s radar and I was able to get the option for it. I had a couple
“EVERY TAKE, AARON DID SOMETHING DIFFERENT. WE WOULD TALK ABOUT IT AND DIDN’T LET JAKE KNOW WHAT HE WAS GOING TO DO, WHICH OF COURSE JUST THREW JAKE OFF AND MADE THE WHOLE THING FEEL OFF BALANCE.” She’s casting Edward because she knows nobody
with a bit of Clint Eastwood.
of false starts, thought about it, worked on it a little,
ever writes about anyone but themselves. She sees
I can’t recall if it was John Ford, Alfred Hitchcock or
thought about it. Once I finally figured it out, it took
that red sofa and realizes, “Oh, that’s the red sofa
another director—maybe not Hitchcock because
me six weeks. Then I sent it to Amy Adams and she
I used to lie on when I was always criticizing his
he didn’t have great respect for actors—who said
said yes.
work.” She walks into her entry hall and she sees
a director’s job is 70 percent casting. Cast brilliant
that photograph she has by a great artist called
actors who you suspect are right for the role, then
What was the ‘eureka’ moment where you
Richard Misrach, with the two guys standing in the
figure out their process and help them to their best
cracked the code?
field of grass. I recreated that exact field of grass for
performance. They want to shine on that screen, so
It was in elevating Susan’s position in life and
Edward’s death scene. All the things in her life, his
then you’ve got to give them space to let them do
grafting my own ideals of pain and pleasure onto
life, they all mesh. I’m rambling.
that.
Edward for a medical student. She leaves for
For those who saw the movie and are unsure
Amy in this part and certainly with Colin in A Single
reasons of security. Edward’s character becomes
of the clues, you are laying them out pretty
Man, is I don’t tell them that I’m going to not cut.
an insurance salesman, and has three children,
good here.
I just keep the camera rolling and keep the crew
and their lives are more or less the same sort of
When Susan leaves Tony, it’s in front of a car body
quiet, and the actors kind of go, “Fuck, he’s not
suburban life, and the end is quite lukewarm. They
shop and there’s a green GTO. That’s burned in his
cutting. Shit.”
don’t set up a place to meet. She reads his book,
mind. So when he writes that book, Ray [Taylor-
critiques it, puts it aside to make dinner for her
Johnson] drives a green GTO because that is
What do you get from extending the scene?
family. So the themes are there but not in a way
burned into Tony’s mind. There are links between all
With a good actor, you end up getting authentic-
that could make them cinematic that an audience
those stories.
ity. They’re forced to go into themselves. Amy
her character. In the story, she leaves the writer
would watch. I had to exaggerate everything so
One thing I do, all the time, and especially with
Once I figured out how to take these people and
especially, I’d just keep rolling until the film runs out.
that it would be clear. The hard thing was to figure
make them archetypes—to turn it into almost an
Colin’s crying scene. I just didn’t stop. So he had to
out how to exaggerate the themes. So I made it a
operatic, melodramatic noir film where everything is
keep going into himself, and finally, he just lost it.
melodrama and made everyone archetypes, and
heightened—that was the thing that made it work.
made that inner story a fairytale so it’s a work of
Things were beautiful but very subtle in the book
fiction being seen through her eyes.
and I’m not sure they would’ve played as powerfully if it had remained that subtle on the screen.
That is why both Edward and Tony are played
That was memorable. It made us understand the weight of his loss. When they think they’ve given their performance… I give them plenty of space and I think you have to trust them. You can’t get inside their bodies
by the same actor, and Tony’s wife in the novel
Michael Shannon’s dying lawman is right out of
and make them do things. I’m also very calm. I’m
seems so much like her?
an Elmore Leonard or Cormac McCarthy novel,
not one of these directors who scream and yell and
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torture actors. I think I’m good with actors because I think I respect them.
a void; absolute emptiness. Having grown up in Texas until I was 11, I know
Ridley Scott once told me he can read a script and visually frame out every shot, while he’s
that part of the world and what it feels and smells
doing it. His brain is just wired that way. His
Firth seems a consummate pro, a good thing
and sounds like. I don’t necessarily know those
challenge became learning good storytelling
to have on a director’s first film. What did you
people, although I’ve seen them. I grew up in a nice
because that was not his strong suit. You have
learn from him?
middle-class family in Austin, Texas, which was very
the advantage of being a writer, as well. Where
That actors are your safety net and you must always
different than that.
did that come from?
only work with great actors. Even if the script is
My grandmother was closer to Susan’s mother; I
flawed, or your editing is flawed, you’ll get great
remember my grandmother saying to my little sister,
and in high school I won awards. But that doesn’t
performances. Work with great actors.
“If you don’t date poor boys, you won’t fall in love
necessarily qualify you to be a screenwriter. I think I
with poor boys, and if you don’t fall in love with a
might have a hard time making a film I didn’t write
Jake Gyllenhaal is a very masculine actor,
poor boy, you won’t marry a poor boy.” She thought
because it’s so much part of the process of thinking
who was totally emasculated on that Texas
that was an appropriate thing to say to a young girl.
about what I want to say, as the totality of the film.
roadway in Nocturnal Animals…
Once I’d figured out to put Susan in this world, I
I have no idea. I always loved to write, as a kid,
It’d be interesting to see if I could make a film
And he struggled physically with his own personality
wanted the gritty contrast of that other world, and
from someone else’s script. I would have to rewrite
not to jump in and be more physical.
so Susan and Jake are also both from Texas. I gave
it probably.
them that link, which doesn’t exist in the book. It How do you help him check those instincts?
just fits together though it’s hard to explain the
You went seven years between films, the way
That was a very difficult scene to sit through,
writing process.
you do it. Weren’t there good scripts handed
a father’s worst nightmare. Trying to decide
to you?
if these rednecks are harmless, or deadly. Do
Success in one creative business doesn’t
Lots. But I don’t like not being in control. So if it’s
I make my stand right now, or endure their
always transfer to another. The Diving Bell and
controlled by somebody else—if I don’t own the
taunts until they go away? He makes all the
the Butterfly was an incredible film and you
underlying material—I don’t even want to read
wrong decisions and has to live with the
could see Julian Schnabel’s painting influences
the script. It doesn’t matter how enticing, who’s
aftermath.
there. How helpful were your skill sets in creat-
attached. I don’t want it. I can’t do it, so I have to
And there are three of them and one of you, and
ing and launching fashion lines in forging such a
develop it and find the right thing.
two women, and do they have a gun? They’ve got
confident vision onscreen?
crowbars. What’s going to happen? All I had to
I had a point of view. You have to have that if you’re
rible, one I might make next, we’ll see. It is extremely
do was keeping reminding Jake who his character
a painter, a sculptor or a fashion designer. And you
politically incorrect satire. In today’s world, I’m not
was. Purposefully, the character in the novel is
have to have something to say and a point of view if
sure satire means anything because what’s going on
meant to seem weak because in the outer world,
you’re a filmmaker. I think I’m a good storyteller who
in our world is already satirical.
that’s what Susan’s mother called Edward. But
for years told stories through fashion. Each collec-
guess what? That’s the last thing Aaron says to
tion tells a story, and has a lot more work behind it
The shocking election results have prompted
him, “You’re too weak.” And that is what gets Tony
than maybe people understand or give us credit for.
speculation that this kind of hangover drove
I’ve written two original screenplays. One’s ter-
those ’70s films with themes of counterculture
to pull the trigger. A mythology?
and paranoia. Maybe there is a place for what
honest guy who was blindsided. He’s on that
Well, even more than that. You know fashion design-
you’re talking about?
roadside going, “Are they going to help us or not?
ers are probably some of the greatest experts on
Without getting too much into politics. I wanted
Fuck, what do I do?” He has a blackout moment,
film that you can imagine because every time we
Hillary to win, I voted for Hillary, but there are
which Edward also had too. He loved Susan,
start to design a collection, that is an inspiration. I
enormous amount of people in our country who feel
his soulmate. It never even occurs to him that
have built entire collections around Fassbinder’s Bit-
absolutely disenfranchised, left behind, who don’t
she’s going to have an affair and leave him, let
ter Tears of Petra von Kant. We know film backwards
have jobs, and feel that no one is speaking for them.
alone abort their child. So in the inner novel, the
and forwards, and images and sets and clothes and
From a Democrat side, I learned a lot and we have
character has to seem weak and be blindsided,
costumes and people and characters, and so we’re
to address this. These people need jobs and hope.
and then beat himself up about it, break down and
storytellers in that sense.
There’s always something to learn from everything.
He does appear weak to us, but he was an
finally pull himself together enough to blow that guy away when he calls him weak. It was hard for Jake, and it was very physical.
But the real thing is that when you’re a creative
I know that I’m not necessarily addressing the point
director like I am, and you have a large company
that you brought up but anyway. As for what’s next,
with hopefully, a point of view and something to say,
I need some space. Promoting a film is exhausting. I
Those guys really were grabbing, and you know
you have to hire great people and know how to work
finished editing, we went right to Venice two weeks
Jake’s natural instinct would be to punch him. We
with them. They have to be talented and you have
later, and it’s been like that ever since.
had a running machine put in for Jake, and I’ll tell
to know how to inspire them and lead them and
you, he did a lot of running while we shot those
give them the space to create their very best. That’s
What was most gratifying about the reception
scenes, trying to get some of that physicality out.
exactly the same as making a film, where you’re
and top prize in Venice?
pushing and leading gently towards your ultimate
Oh it meant so much to me, because I lived in Italy.
vision. The skill set is very much the same.
I still have offices there and manufacture all my
It is not a picture postcard of Texas, the state where you grew up. Were there some memories
I’ve also worked with Helmut Newton, Richard
clothes in Italy. I have so many Italians that I work
that informed why you set it there?
Avedon, Irving Penn, Mario Testino, Steven Meisel.
with. I was there, of course, with Colin for A Single
The original story’s set in the Northeast, in pre-cell
I know how to frame. I know how to light, I’ve been
Man when he won Best Actor. This prize meant an
phone 1993. Now you would lock your car doors, call
doing that for years. Even technically, I understand a
enormous amount to me, and I literally flew all the
for help and we wouldn’t have a movie. It’s a bit of a
lot about that aspect as well.
way back from New York to pick it up, and then went
fairytale, but I had to find a setting where there was
to Toronto. It really touched me. ★ D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
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D THE DIALOGUE
OSCAR CONTENDERS/ PRODUCERS
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Iain
approval. We were backed by The Weinstein Company, Screen Australia and Transmission
CANNING
★
★
★
★
[Films] in Australia and New Zealand, so we were able to cast whoever we wanted in the film. People’s perceived star value became, in some ways, irrelevant, because we wanted to find the right actors for the role. How involved was Saroo and his family
The Lion producer on the remarkable true story of Saroo Brierley. BY DIANA LODDERHOSE
in terms of developing the story? They trusted us completely. We showed them the script as we went along and because we were taking a very truthful road, they were very supportive. It was a bit bizarre for them because this had all happened so recently, but they have been enormously supportive and when we first screened it
SINCE ESTABLISHING THEIR UK-AUSTRALIAN production banner See-Saw Films in 2008, Iain Canning and Emile Sherman have had a career trajectory that most young independent producers can only dream of. Their indie blockbuster The King’s Speech won Best Picture in 2011, and from there the company has become one of the most respected international independent production houses around, whose films frequently crop up in the awards race. Sitting in their uber-cool Shoreditch offices in London’s East End, Canning reflects on their latest film Lion, based on the true story of Saroo Brierley, a man who, 25 years after being orphaned on the streets Calcutta, uses Google Earth to track down his childhood home and family.
to the whole family, they were all sitting like individual cinemagoers watching the film, and by the end, they were all collective, sitting together. It was really, really lovely. [Saroo’s adoptive mother] Sue is just really incredible. They waited for years to adopt and she always says she didn’t mind waiting because it allowed Saroo to be born, and then for him to need her. Saroo had another brother in real life— Kallu. Why is he not in the film? We actually filmed him, but we felt it started to confuse the dynamic between Saroo
How did you find Saroo’s story?
ahead and they started putting everything
and Guddu. So we had to make a decision
We were in Sundance in 2013 and were
on tape. Garth looked at all the tapes, whit-
to streamline the story from a character
screening Top of the Lake there, of which
tled it down to 100 kids and then flew over.
perspective. At the time when they were
Garth [Davis] had directed three episodes.
Sunny and Abhishek [Bharate] were quite
growing up, the dynamic was very close
We were trying to find something to do
quickly identified as having the right spirit.
between Saroo and Guddu, so we had to
with Garth next and we became aware of
And while Sunny is extraordinarily
streamline the narrative, because they had
what was becoming a very hot story out of
cute and wonderful in the film, it’s such a
such a strong relationship that that ended
Australia. Vanity Fair had just done an article
director’s performance from Garth. Some
up dominating the story. But Kallu does get
on Saroo and we knew people were meeting
directors try to trick kids so they’ll take them
a name check actually at the start of the
him and his reps to talk about making a film
to an emotional space which is untrue to get
film—both he and his sister are mentioned,
version of his story. Emile knew he had to get
the type of performance that looks right on
but you just don’t spend time with them.
back to Sydney. We chatted to Garth and he
camera, but Garth didn’t want to trick him,
was keen to direct it if we could get it. So, we
he wanted him to trust him so he would talk
You have had a lot of success with The
had the director, but we just needed to go
to Sunny about each scene and by the end
Weinstein Company with, for example,
and get the rights.
of the process, Sunny became an actor, and
The King’s Speech. What does the jour-
is now in other films.
ney with Lion feel like with them, given
It’s important to note that this wasn’t just
the changes that have been happening
a Saroo decision, it was his entire family that What about the older Saroo, Dev Patel?
within the company?
As it was Garth’s first feature, he wanted to
It feels like they’ve obviously had a bit of
Sunny Pawar, who plays the young
go out and meet every potential actor for
a transitional period where more of the
Saroo, is so remarkable on screen and
Saroo. Dev, in a very graceful and un-egotis-
established staff members have left, but I
carries the story so well for such a young
tical way just went through the process like
think the people there now are having their
boy. How did you find him?
every other actor. I think he ended up doing
moment in the sun. They’re doing a great
We first met him through all the auditions
an eight-hour audition process in the final
job and Lion has always been a film that has
when he was five. He was six when he made
round and he totally embraced the process
connected with audiences. I think if you can
the film and now he’s eight. We auditioned
and showed us that he was exactly the right
produce a film that Harvey can run with and
between 1,500 and 2,000 kids and we
person for it.
his job then is to publicize and bring in as
we had to persuade.
needed the combination of the characters
The great thing about this film is that
Guddu and Saroo so we sent a few people
we were able to finance it without any cast
PHOTOGRAPH BY
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Gabriel Goldberg
many people as possible, then it becomes a really exciting process. ★
D E A D L I N E .C O M / AWA R D S L I N E
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James L.
mentored on other movies. “The mantra is: the movie’s the boss,” he insists.
BROOKS
★
★
★
★
“Nobody’s the boss because the movie’s the boss. We all serve the movie. We all give everything we can to the movie. And that’s the way it was.” As for his own working style as a producer, especially on a project he didn’t write or direct, it’s the same work
The Edge of Seventeen producer is still going for quality in an ever-changing industry. BY PETE HAMMOND
ethic. “I was on the set 90% of the time, I’d say, but it wasn’t looking down and seeing somebody direct. It was being in the ditch while somebody directed. And it was very active. It was always a labor of love. It involves several other people that we work with who were there passionately, which was great. There wasn’t a cynical element any place. Everybody in our group appreciated the chance to try
I
F THERE IS ANY PRODUCER MORE consistently associated with high quality projects than James L. Brooks, I can’t think of one. Even though he got his big career break as a writer of the notorious flop TV series, My Mother the Car, penning a couple of episodes in 1966, the sheer impressiveness of his output since then in both TV and movies— as either writer, director, producer, or all three—is towering. Consider three Oscars and eight nominations, some 20 Emmys and 53 nominations, and a resume that includes television hits like The Mary Tyler Moore Show, Taxi, The Tracy Ullman Show, Room 222, Lou Grant and The Simpsons, the latter now renewed through an incredible 30th season. Then there are the movies he not only
and do a good movie.” And they did, if you judge by early awards notice. Brooks and Craig were nominated for the Critics’ Choice Award for Best Comedy by the Broadcast Film Critics Association, with Steinfeld picking up a couple of nominations there as well. Craig was also named by the New York Film Critics for Best First Feature. Pigeonholing this film in the teen genre can be hurtful when it comes to awards recognition, but The Edge of Seventeen seems to be overcoming that and joining the large number of Brooks productions that have drawn strong kudos attention over the decades since The Mary Tyler Moore Show
produced but also directed, like his triple
right off that it—and Craig—had enormous
Oscar-winning feat on Terms of Endear-
potential, so he took it on as a producing
ment, Broadcast News, As Good as it Gets,
project, but he is quick to say he produced
movies made without interference
I’ll Do Anything and Spanglish. And those
this film and didn’t co-write it.
these days, Brooks has high praise for
His imprint, though, is clearly there,
As for trying to get smaller, smarter
the distributor of the film, the relatively
Maguire, Big, The War of the Roses, Say
as Craig indicates when asked about his
new STX, which recently took out double
Anything and Bottle Rocket.
input and their working relationship. “It
truck newspaper ads filled with glowing
was terrifying at first, honestly, but then
quotes for the movie. “They broke their
Add to that list the current The Edge of Seventeen, a terrific new comedy star-
I think the thing I found is that nobody
business model for us and told us in our
ring Hailee Steinfeld, that comes from
works harder and nobody cares more,”
first meeting that they were doing that
a first time writer/director, Kelly Fremon
she says. “And nobody commits himself
because of the strong script, and that
Craig, whom Brooks is mentoring. While it
[so resolutely] to capturing the truth.
was great,” Brooks says, hoping there is
might be easy to label it a teen comedy, it
He keeps asking, ‘Are we getting these
still room in the business for these kinds
is so much more than that. In its explo-
details right? Are we being as honest as
of movies that are fully independent in
ration of a unique 17-year-old named
we can?’ I think a thing that was really
spirit, and apart from what the majors
Nadine, whose life in school and at home
cool is that it became two people really
seem to be specializing in these days.
seems to be spiraling out of control, the
looking at a project and letting that be
“The difference is the major studios have
comedy should connect strongly with not
the master, and serving that, and both
successfully made it a business, and
only those teens who can identify with
going nuts about trying to get that right.
they have these tent-poles to serve, and
Nadine’s plight, but with adults looking
It was really cool to do that together; to
everything diminishes down the moun-
for smart comedies, as well.
do that next to somebody that you have
tain side.”
Brooks spent a lot of time with Craig in developing the script, even though it came
admired for so long.” As for Brooks, he says it is never
With The Edge of Seventeen, James L. Brooks is still climbing, going for qual-
to his company, Gracie Films, essentially
about him, despite the praise he gets
ity against all the odds of getting it on the
as an unsolicited spec. Brooks could tell
from Craig, and so many others he has
screen. Travelling up that down staircase.
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★
BAC K D RO P BY CAI T LI N D O HE RTY/W W W.P 1 M .CA
he produced, like Starting Over, Jerry
sent Emmy records swirling.
Chris Chapman
12/9/16 1:25 PM
BAC K D RO P BY CAI T LI N D O HE RTY/W W W.P 1 M .CA
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SILENCE
Producers ★
★
★
★
clearing them and going back to Cecchi Gori and Graham King. I told Marty and Rick Yorn that we had to go to Cannes. Marty needed to come and sell the movie. Having Marty in Cannes talking to buyers would be life-changing to them and it would make this project real for them. Marty got excited. We sold
Irwin Winkler, Emma Tillinger Koskoff and Randall Emmett on giving Martin Scorsese’s film a loud voice. B Y A N T H O N Y D ’A L E S S A N D R O
the rights in the open market and raised $21 million on international before it went to Cannes. We hired Stuart Ford to be our sales agent, and we didn’t have a cast or a distributor at that point. We spent tons of time on the budget, there was a line producer in my office with Emma. We knew we were going to shoot in Taiwan. We lost our equity investor weeks
F
OLLOWING A SCREENING of Martin Scorsese’s The Last Temptation of Christ in 1988, New York City’s Archbishop Paul Moore Jr. sent a copy of Shûsaku Endôs 1966 novel Silence to the director. The novel followed two Portuguese Jesuit priests who venture to Japan in 1639 to find their mentor, who has committed apostasy, and wind up encountering persecution. Scorsese was struck by the book’s themes of sacrifice, and how it dealt with the essence of Christianity. Trying to mount the film proved an uphill battle that lasted close to three decades. Here the producers recount that the Taiwanese monsoons weren’t necessarily the most challenging part of this $40 million production.
before filming. Gastón Pavlovich and his group suggested coming in for a bigger piece of equity. Production lasted roughly for four months, with three months of pre-production. After the adversity Marty encountered with certain Christian groups with The Last Temptation of Christ, there has to be a sense of relief that finally Silence is connecting with them. Koskoff: We screened to hundreds of Jesuits in Rome and they were beside themselves. Marty also had a private meeting with Pope Francis. We screened to—knock on wood—good reactions with
Where do you begin trying to mount a
Vancouver, but it would have been expen-
the church. Father James Martin helped us
film like Silence?
sive to bring the actors over from Japan.
with everything, from getting Andrew Gar-
Emma Tillinger Koskoff: Silence went
Taiwan satisfied as a great location. The
field through the spiritual exercises of the
through many financiers over the years,
labor cost was reasonable next to most
Jesuits, to making sure the masses were
changing hands with many legal melees.
western countries—and certainly com-
handled under the right terms. Marty sub-
Vittorio Cecchi Gori was an early investor.
pared to Japan—and they had a local crew
scribes to America magazine and he had
We went through many different budget
that was very capable.
a feeling that [its editor-at-large] Father
levels and it wasn’t going to get made
Randall Emmett: Roughly four years ago,
James Martin would be a good person and
unless the budget made sense. Marty got
I received a phone call from my agent, Ari
advisor based on the articles he wrote.
to a place where he said, “Look, tell me
Emanuel, and he asked me if I was inter-
how much money I have, and I’ll make it for
ested in making a Martin Scorsese movie.
What was the most challenging Martin
that price.” Graham King had it for a long
Hearing this, I was like a 12-year-old kid in a
Scorsese film to mount?
time and spent a lot of money on it. He
candy shop.
Winkler: Raging Bull. United Artists hated
settled for a very fair price with us to buy
Then the real work began. I immedi-
it. In a meeting with Marty, myself and
the rights back.
ately spoke with Emma about the budget
Robert De Niro, the two heads of UA
Irwin Winkler: I was visiting Marty on
I could raise. Fast forward six months, Ari
at the time said to Bob they wouldn’t
the London set of Hugo and asked him
calls me again and says that they’ll reduce
do a movie about a cockroach like Jake
what happened to Silence, that adapta-
the budget. I flew out to New York and had
LaMotta. Nonetheless, we were able to get
tion he was working on with Jay Cocks. He
a quick meeting with Irwin, who I worked
the movie made. They were desperate for
said, “I still have it, why don’t we make it
with on Home of the Brave. He took me
another Rocky. And we asked them, “Why
together?” The principals including myself,
upstairs to Emma and Marty. I groveled
would we do another movie with you if you
Emma, Marty, and the actors—we all had
and begged to do whatever it took to be a
don’t do this one?”
to defer our fees upfront. It was the only
producer to stand side-by-side with them.
way we could proceed. One immediate objective was to find
I had no idea what I was getting into,
The physical aspects of this movie were definitely more challenging than Raging
and how complicated the rights were. I
Bull and Goodfellas. We had to reinvent
a place where we could shoot it that
worked with Emma and Irwin and it took
1640 Japan rather than the Lower East side
was actually financeable. We considered
me a year of doing the chain of title rights,
of New York. ★
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Drew Wiedemann
12/9/16 1:42 PM
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★ | flash mob DEADLINE PRESENTS AWARDSLINE SCREENING SERIES MY LIFE AS A ZUCCHINI, DEC 1, LOS ANGELES Director Claude Barras and producer Max Karli.
DEADLINE PRESENTS AWARDSLINE SCREENING SERIES INTERROGATION, DEC 6, LOS ANGELES Executive producer Aalif A. Surti, director Vetri Maaran and executive producer Guneet Amarpeet Kaur.
DEADLINE PRESENTS AWARDSLINE SCREENING SERIES
RE X /S H U T T E RSTO CK
GOLD, DEC 7, LOS ANGELES Matthew McConaughey, Bryce Dallas Howard, Edgar Ramirez and director Stephen Gaghan.
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