PRESENTS
DECEMBER 27, 2017 OSCAR PREVIEW
Michael S H AN NO N Judi D E NC H Aaron SORKIN Martin M c D O NAG H Sean BA K E R Denis VILLENEUVE
The
DREAMWEAVER Behind the scenes on Guillermo del Toro’s 20-year fight to deliver his paean to misunderstood monsters, The Shape of Water.
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PRESENTS
GE N E RAL MANAGE R & C H IE F R EVE N U E OF F I CE R
Stacey Farish E D ITO R
Joe Utichi C R EAT IVE DI R ECTO R
Craig Edwards
AS S ISTAN T E DI TO R
Matt Grobar
D EAD L IN E CO- E DI TORS- I N - CHI E F
Nellie Andreeva Mike Fleming Jr.
AWAR D S E DI TO R & COLU M NI ST
Pete Hammond
D EAD L IN E CON T R I BU TO RS
Peter Bart Anita Busch Dawn Chmielewski Anthony D’Alessandro Greg Evans Lisa de Moraes Patrick Hipes Amanda N’Duka Dominic Patten Erik Pedersen Denise Petski Dino-Ray Ramos David Robb Nancy Tartaglione Peter White VID EO P RO DU CE RS
David Janove Andrew Merrill
S O C IAL ME DI A M AN AGE R
Scott Shilstone
C H AIR MAN & CEO
Jay Penske
VIC E C H AIRM AN
Gerry Byrne
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FIRST TAKE Michael Shannon gets mad Judi Dench feels regal Rian Johnson uses the Force What’s cookin’ in foreign and doc?
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COVER STORY Deadline follows Guillermo del Toro over a year as he fights to deliver his ode to monster love, The Shape of Water
32
THE DIALOGUE: DIRECTORS Aaron Sorkin Martin McDonagh Sean Baker Denis Villeneuve
C H IE F O P E RAT I NG O F F I CE R
George Grobar
EX EC U T IVE VI CE P R ESI DE NT, BU S IN ES S A F FAI RS AN D GE N E RAL COU NSE L
Todd Greene
EX EC U T IVE VI CE P R ESI DE NT, BU S IN ES S DEVE LOP M E NT
Craig Perreault
S E N IO R VICE P R ESI DE N T, F I N ANCE
Ken DelAlcazar
VIC E P R ES IDE NT, CR EAT I VE
Nelson Anderson
VIC E P R ES IDE NT, F I LM
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FLASH MOB AwardsLine Screening Series: Logan; premieres for All the Money in the World, Downsizing, and Phantom Thread
Carra Fenton
VIC E P R ES IDE NT, T V
Laura Lubrano
S E N IO R ACCO U N T EX ECU T I VES, T E L EVIS IO N
Brianna Hamburger Tiffany Windju ACCO U N T M ANAGE R
London Sanders
AD SAL ES CO OR DI N ATO RS
Kristina Mazzeo Malik Simmons
P RO D U CT ION M ANAGE R
Andrea Wynnyk
D IST R IB U T I O N DI R ECTOR
Michael Petre
ADVE RT IS ING I NQ U I R I ES
Stacey Farish
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ON THE COVER Guillermo del Toro photographed for Deadline by Dan Doperalski ON THIS PAGE Denis Villeneuve photographed for Deadline by Chris Chapman
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A British Queen and two Jedi Knights p. 10 | Making Battle songs p. 12 | Doc & Foreign Shortlists p. 16
Water Torture As the villainous Strickland in Guillermo del Toro’s The Shape of Water, Michael Shannon returns to the dark BY A M Y N I C H O L S O N
IF YOU’RE AN ADVENTURER like Michael Shannon’s Colonel Strickland in The Shape of Water, trek to the Panama Canal and swim eight miles west. You’ll land on Barro Colorado Island where almost a century ago, Shannon’s grandfather Raymond Corbett Shannon christened Shannon’s Cove. Raymond, a renowned entomologist, was there to study mosquitos, a passion that took him from Panama to Peru to Patagonia to Brazil. “This business of wading around for gambiae larvae gets into your blood,” wrote the elder Shannon to a fellow researcher. Alas, his words were too true. While studying the spread of malaria, he caught dengue fever and died. “One of the damned things bit him,” says Shannonthe-younger on a sunshiny BAC K D RO P : CA I T LYN D O HE RT Y/ P 1M .CA
afternoon in Los Angeles, far away from the swamps. He never got to meet him—his own dad had only been 9 years old when the Entomological Society of Washington called his grandfather, “a martyr to the hazards of medical entomology.”
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just some horseshit somebody tells you to sell you a car.” His character’s pride hinges on objects, from his insistence that his Cadillac is teal, not green, to the cheap lime candies he gobbles to prove that he’s still a humble guy. “I ate a lot of those fucking things,” he says. Underneath it all, however, audiences sense Strickland’s need to prove a distinction humans are forever trying to draw: What separates man from animal? “Some people say that an octopus is smarter MAN CAVE Shannon as Strickland, interrogating Elisa (Sally Hawkins) and Zelda (Octavia Spencer) in The Shape of Water.
than us,” notes Shannon. “That can be very threatening.” How, then,
Yet, Raymond Corbett Shannon
black overcoat and hat, toting an
grow old together. But who wants
can Strickland feel superior to this
left an impression. “My dad was fond
electric cattle prod, he’s hiss-ably
that?”
strong, intelligent fish-man, unless,
of showing me a letter that his father
cruel. Jawline to haircut to tie clip,
had written that listed 100 things
every bit of Strickland is hard and
Strickland—to a point. “That’s why
be on their knees in front of me and
that he wanted my father, Donald, to
square. At work at the Occam Aero-
they pay me the big bucks,” he
I get to hit them with a stick.”
do or to be,” says Shannon. “It was
space Research Center, he’s dismis-
jokes. He saw through Strickland’s
Another Strickland line packs
like, ‘Well, ideally, you’d be a doctor
sive of his underlings, who include
flinty exterior and macho childish-
the film’s biggest emotional wal-
and a lawyer and a Nobel-winning
janitors Elisa (Sally Hawkins) and
ness to find the anxiety within.
lop. After 90 minutes loathing
scientist and a race car driver and an
Zelda (Octavia Spencer), and fel-
Strickland’s spent his whole life
this sexist, racist, creep who can’t
astronaut.’ It was insane. But I guess
low scientists Hoffstetler (Michael
playing a game he doesn’t under-
get through a single conversation
that’s in our DNA.”
Stuhlbarg) and Fleming (David
stand. He follows the rules, even
without an insult, the audience
Shannon empathizes with
says Shannon, “that person has to
Shannon’s dad became an
Hewlett). And at home, where he
the strange ones like his insistence
finally hears him get vulnerable. He’s
accounting professor. As an actor,
slips out of his stern suits for cozy
that real men only wash their hands
made the boss—the man who can
Shannon has already lived over 82
yellow polo shirts—“like Mr. Rog-
before they pee, which sounds
take away his new Cadillac and nice
fantasy careers. He’s played sheriffs
ers with the sweater”—his nuclear
like a thing an impressionable boy
house—furious, and after a lifetime
and chefs and photographers and
family revolves around him like
picked up on a playground and car-
of obeying alpha gobbledygook,
cowboys and mobsters and record
electrons.
ried around his whole life without
Strickland sighs, “When is a man
questioning the point.
done, sir, proving himself?”
producers and evil alien generals,
Colonel Strickland isn’t just the
and next year, the brilliant inventor
villain. He’s the patriarchy. If you
George Westinghouse. But in Guill-
want to Make America Great Again,
based on nothing,” says Shannon.
non. “That’s the magic of cinema.
ermo del Toro’s The Shape of Water,
you’re probably picturing his life.
“What is he trying to accomplish?”
Every once in a while you ask a very
set in 1962 Baltimore, he’s playing
“I don’t know what Make America
In his office, Strickland reads The
legitimate question.” He ponders it
someone with a job similar to his
Great Again means,” says Shannon.
Power of Positive Thinking. Yet when
some more. “I guess it depends on
grandfather’s: an explorer who flew
“But that’s the thing with Strick-
asked if Strickland says anything
what you want. I guess you’re done
to the Amazon river to drag back a
land—It’s all based on a notion.”
positive to anyone in the film, Shan-
proving yourself when you’re done
6’4” water-beast (Doug Jones). The
He shudders. “I don’t even like the
non spends 20 seconds muttering,
thinking that you have to prove
difference is, his Colonel Strickland
insinuation that a character I played
“I do… I do… I do…” while he struggles
yourself.”
isn’t trying to save lives. He’s just
would vote for Trump.”
to think of an example. “Don’t I tell
thinking about himself. “He wants to do a good job, he
Shannon calls Strickland, “the crystallization of the American
“There’s a certainty there that’s
Fleming he did a good job once?” Strickland’s dilemma is that he’s
“Fuck if I know,” answers Shan-
His grandfather was an “incredibly driven human being,” Shannon says. “And now people are labeling
wants to be promoted, he wants
psyche in the Cold War period,
too small-minded to see he’s just
me as a workaholic.” True. This year,
his bosses to like him, and he wants
fighting Communists, fighting the
another brute in a cage, but he’s
Shannon starred in four films, which
to have a nice house and a nice car
unknown, but ultimately, without
too smart—almost—to buy into
would be a lot for most actors. But
and a nice family,” says Shannon.
any idea why he’s doing any of that
what the culture is selling. Shannon
the year before, he starred in 10.
This vicious, neck-frilled, muscular
or what it’s going to accomplish.” He
allows us to see the suspicion in his
What drives him to act, to explore
fish-man with an 18-pack threatens
hates babysitting the beast. To an
face when he thinks that Hawkins’
other lives, to say yes to projects
to ruin all his plans. Describe the
ex-soldier like him, “it’s like sending
mute maid isn’t giving him enough
until he finally checks off a hundred
plot like that and Colonel Strickland
a brain surgeon to put a Band-Aid
respect. He’s hopeful, but wary even
fictional jobs, and will probably
would be the hero, the brave doctor
on.” But the film needs him. Without
in casual transactions, like when a
inspire him to say yes to a hundred
in 1954’s Creature from the Black
Strickland barking orders in the
Cadillac salesman assures him that
more after that? “Curiosity? Rest-
Lagoon rescuing his girlfriend from
halls, the romance between Elisa
he’s “the man of the future”—an
lessness?” he wagers. “I mean, that
some monster with gills.
and the creature wouldn’t have its
ironic joke given that in 2017, Strick-
is the point, right? If you’re alive,
panicked, emotional thrust. “I guess
land seems like a retrograde man of
you should do as much as possible
you could watch them get married,
the past. Shrugs Shannon, “That’s
before you’re not alive.” ★
Not to del Toro. From the minute Shannon stalks onscreen in a heavy
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CHARTED TERRITORY
Gold Derby’s Oscar Odds At press time, here is how Gold Derby’s experts ranked the Oscar chances in the race for Best Director. Get up-to-date rankings and make your own predictions at GoldDerby.com BEST DIRECTOR
ODDS
1
Christopher Nolan Dunkirk
23/10
2
Guillermo del Toro The Shape of Water
7/2
House of Woodcock
3
Steven Spielberg The Post
7/1
4
Greta Gerwig Lady Bird
15/2
BY MATT GROBAR
5
Luca Guadagnino Call Me by Your Name
9/1
6
Jordan Peele Get Out
20/1
7
Joe Wright Darkest Hour
33/1
8
Martin McDonagh Three Billboards Outside Ebbing...
33/1
9
Dee Rees Mudbound
40/1
10
Patty Jenkins Wonder Woman
100/1
11
Ridley Scott All the Money in the World
100/1
12
Doug Liman American Made
100/1
13
Jonathan Dayton & Valerie Faris Battle of the Sexes
100/1
14
Bill Condon Beauty and the Beast
100/1
15
Sofia Coppola The Beguiled
100/1
Phantom Thread is the job of a lifetime for costume designer Mark Bridges MARK BRIDGES HAS WORKED WITH PAUL
Anderson & Sheppard in “royal colors” of laven-
THOMAS ANDERSON since Hard Eight, so he
der, berry and plum—and pants shaped for the
knows the score; unique ideas, exacting detail,
period—Woodcock wore Bishop socks, and shoes
and flawless execution. But with Anderson’s
from George Cleverly, the consummate couturier.
latest, Phantom Thread, which is set in the high-
“It’s amazing, the hand-workmanship that went
fashion world of ’50s London, Bridges and his
into it,” Bridges says of Woodcock’s garb, “and I
costume department found their work front-
think that attention to detail is the kind of thing
and-center, with no margin for error.
that helps Daniel immensely.”
Costuming Daniel Day-Lewis’s Reynolds
Bridges sought out rare fabrics for the film,
Woodcock, a dressmaker loosely modelled on
even buying a 3-meter piece of 17th Century lace,
the iconic Cristóbal Balenciaga, Bridges faced his
which the designer repurposed for a particularly
greatest challenge. But he had help from Day-
important scene. The fabric was in very good
Lewis himself, who took an especial interest in
shape—“you can find Egyptian linen from the
the wardrobe his character would wear. “We did a
tombs that’s still intact,” Bridges explains of the
lot research, of: who was the designer in London
fabric’s strength, with verve—that is, until Bridges
at that time?” says Bridges, who lists off Hardy
took scissors to it.
Amies, John Cavanagh and Digby Morton. With bespoke suits from Savile Row’s
“Everyone’s holding their breath while we’re making the first cut on 17th Century lace.”
PAINTING THE TOWN PINK
Blade Runner makeup designer Donald Mowat on painting Ana de Armas WHILE RIDLEY SCOTT’S BLADE RUNNER is timeless for its sophisticated use of models to create a realistic near-future dystopia, advancements in visual effects allowed for some mesmerizing visuals when it came to a follow-up, Blade Runner 2049. Perhaps most notable is the realistic use of holograms,
8
where the character design is balls-to-the-wall committed— heightened, elegant and surreal. Take Ana de Armas’ pink silhouette—with purple hair and purple contact lenses—towering over the film’s near-future dystopia, for which makeup designer Donald Mowat actually painted the actress pink. “I thought we’d have a very pale
girl painted pink, but when we got the beautiful Ana De Armas, who’s Cuban, suddenly pink was more difficult to convey,” says Mowat, who rifled through Los Angeles beauty supply stores in preparation. “That was handpainted. We didn’t airbrush it. I think sometimes in the world of hair and makeup, some of the old tricks still work.” –M.G.
PRETTY IN PINK Ana de Armas in Blade Runner 2049.
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F O R
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THE LAST JEDI MASTERS Rian Johnson and Ram Bergman on the making of intergalactic magic BY A N T O N I A B LY T H HELMING THE NEW STAR WARS MOVIE The
Last Jedi has to be among the scariest industry jobs out there. Yet writer/director Rian Johnson and his long-time producing partner Ram Bergman deftly handled the burden of a billion geeky fan dreams. Johnson was helped enormously, he says, by a surprisingly relaxed Lucasfilm and Disney. “I wouldn’t believe me if I was outside the process and heard this, but there was no fight at all to be had,” he says. “It was crazy. From the very start, Kathy [Kennedy] at Lucasfilm, but also Bob Iger, Alan Horn, Alan Bergman, the folks at Disney that we dealt with, they not only allowed to make the movie I wanted to make, I was actively encouraged to find what was personal in it and to go after that.” Johnson found himself pushed to really explore. “They would
Heavy is the Head
say, ‘Oh that’s really weird; oh my god, you have
BY ANTONIA BLYTH
the bosses, they bought right into his idea for
Judi Dench on her second go-round as the beleaguered Queen Victoria
to try that.’ If anything, they were protecting me against self-editing or holding back out of fear.” Johnson’s Last Jedi proved such a hit with a new non-Skywalker Star Wars trilogy, which is in the nascent stages of planning. Bergman
VICTORIA & ABDUL ISN’T THE FIRST TIME Judi Dench has played Queen
Victoria. Two decades ago, the John Madden-directed Mrs Brown won Dench a Globe and a BAFTA, and kickstarted her career in cinema after years on stage and television. But, while she regards Victoria & Abdul as a “continuance” of the monarch’s story, Dench and director Stephen Frears bring a standalone flavor to this tale of the friendship between Victoria and Abdul Karim (Ali Fazal), a young Indian clerk. The relationship was heavily frowned upon at the time, and had been largely lost to history when Shrabani Basu, who wrote the book on which the film is based, uncovered the detail. “I just thought it interesting,” Dench says, “this whole relationship with a Muslim boy. You just try and relate it, as much as you can, to the person, rather than perhaps the attitudes of the people around the person.” Dench approached Victoria with the kind of openness she herself had shown Karim. When Eddie Izzard, who plays
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the Prince of Wales, told her his mantra is, ‘Be curious, not suspicious,’ Dench actually had the phrase made into a pillow. “I thought, that is so wonderful,” she says. “That could be all of us, you know? Much better to say to somebody, ‘So, why do you wear that black? Why do you feel you have to cover yourself up? Explain to me.’ It’s so wonderful to be curious, not suspicious. We’ve all got it about the other way.” Dench finds depicting a lack of prejudice to be a powerful part of her art. “We’re going to try and do anything useful,” she says, “not just get up there and camp it about, and get paid for it. But, that’s our job in a way. To somehow bring a light on another aspect of something, so you might think of it in a different way.” For now, despite the “national treasure” status she has with Brits, Dench remains humble about her job prospects, thankfully making no mention of retirement. “I’m always so pleased to be asked,” she says. “I kind of, you know, have a go.”
had long envisaged such success for Johnson. “I always thought, ‘He can totally get there,’” he says. “I didn’t necessarily think about Star Wars, I just was thinking that he’s going to get to make his original stories that play on a big canvas.” Ultimately Johnson really brought the magic, especially when it came to one green, diminutive Jedi Master: Yoda. “They recreated the puppet from Empire and Frank Oz puppeteered it, which was fucking unreal,” Johnson says. “I have some great pictures of him down in the hole operating it next to Mark [Hamill], that I’ve been sitting on for years, not able to show anyone.” Read the full interview with Johnson and Berman at Deadline.com
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C R I T I C S ’
C H O I C E
A W A R D S
N O M I N E E
BEST PICTURE BEST ACTOR GARY OLDMAN
®
DRAMA
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SCREEN ACTORS GUILD AWARDS NOMINEE ®
BEST ACTOR GARY OLDMAN
© 1995 SAG-AFTRA
GOLDEN GLOBE AWARD NOMINEE
“DIRECTOR JOE WRIGHT BRINGS A CINEMATIC DYNAMISM TO EVERY SCENE. One Of The Best Pictures Of The Year.” PETER TRAVERS, ROLLING STONE
“As A Portrait Of Leadership At Its Most Brilliant, Thoughtful And Morally Courageous, ‘Darkest Hour’ Is
THE MOVIE WE NEED RIGHT NOW.” ANN HORNADAY, THE WASHINGTON POST
FOR YOUR CONSIDERATION IN ALL CATEGORIES INCLUDING
BEST PICTURE BEST DIRECTOR JOE WRIGHT
BEST ACTOR GARY OLDMAN
IT TAKES THE POWER OF LEADERSHIP TO UNITE A NATION For more on this film, go to www.FocusFeaturesGuilds2017.com
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ORIGINAL SONG
On the Docket
The Best Documentary Feature race will be as competitive as ever in 2018. BY A N T O N I A B LY T H
music, so Jon and Val reached out, and it all came together from there. Sara Bareilles: My writing col-
about this event at all. I think it speaks to the fact that audiences will really respond to this
Sara Bareilles and Nicholas Britell discuss “If I Dare”, the original song they wrote for Battle of the Sexes
laborator on the musical I’ve been
movie, if they happen to be like me
working on happens to be next-door
and weren’t as aware of this, to see
BY M AT T G RO BA R
neighbors with Jon and Val, which
the seeds of Billie Jean take root, in
felt like a cosmic nod. It was a yes for
terms of her determination about
me immediately, even before I’d seen
making change in her industry, and
the film. I’m a big fan of Nick’s work,
her effortless and soulful pursuit
and Jon and Val have an amazing
of being an advocate for others. It
legacy already in what they do in
seems to be very much in her DNA—
film, and in music video—that’s how I
it’s about justice for all. That’s just
first got to know their work.
how she engages with the world. I
RECEIVING HIS FIRST OSCAR NOMINATION this year for Moonlight, composer Nicholas Britell fulfilled yet another dream recently, teaming up with Grammy-winning singer-songwriter Sara Bareilles. Like Britell, Bareilles has found herself creatively stimulated in recent years, touring with new music, writing music and lyrics for the Broadway musical Waitress, in which she also starred, and now writing music for film. What the pair responded to in Battle of the Sexes, for which they’ve written the original song “If I Dare”, was the personal story of tennis legend Billie Jean King, and the “empathy and compassion” with which she approached the world—traits which are necessary now more than ever.
Then, I saw the movie—it’s beautiful, and the performances are really honest. Getting to be a part
think that just came in her suitcase when she got here. Britell: When I saw the rough
of something that was speaking to
cut, what I was drawn to immedi-
Billie Jean King’s story and her legacy
ately was that personal story, and
was especially interesting to me,
I actually loved that Jon and Val
contextualized in the way the world
focused on that. For me, the movie
How did you come to work
was evolving from the movie itself.
feels, and wanting to really speak to
is so much about personal journeys,
together on Battle of the Sexes?
There was this idea of, what if we
women’s issues.
obviously in context of where they’re
Nicholas Britell: When I was scor-
took themes from the movie and
ing the film with [directors] Jona-
figured out a way to turn that into a
Was Billie Jean King’s story famil-
ized on that incredibly public stage.
than Dayton and Valerie Faris, we
song? From early on, we were like,
iar to either of you beforehand?
But learning about Billie Jean’s own
had this dream of having an original
“Would Sara Bareilles be inter-
Bareilles: I’m embarrassed to say,
personal fears and dreams; I didn’t
song for the movie that felt like it
ested?” I’m such a huge fan of Sara’s
but I didn’t even know anything
know a lot of that story.
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going, and everything getting real-
C HE LS EA L AU RE N / RE X /S H U T T E RSTOC K
Grand Slam
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®
GOLDEN GLOBE AWARD NOMINEE MUSICAL OR COMEDY
BEST ACTRESS JUDI DENCH ®
BEST ACTRESS JUDI DENCH
© 1995 SAG-AFTRA
SCREEN ACTORS GUILD AWARDS NOMINEE
A ROYAL TRIUMPH INDEED “
.
JUDI DENCH GIVES A TOUCHING, MAJESTIC PERFORMANCE.” NEW YORK OBSERVER
J UDI DENCH GIVES A “
CAREER-HIGH TURN.” THE TIMES
F O R Y O U R C O N S I D E R AT I O N I N A L L C AT E G O R I E S
For more on this film, go to www.FocusFeaturesGuilds2017.com
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ORIGINAL SONG pervasive issue comes to light, it’s a painful transition, but the deeper truth is that there has been an injustice. We see this in so many different parts of life, whether it’s race or economic disparity or gender issues. But what I love about this story, and about Billie Jean King as a person, is that it’s about empathy and compassion, forgiveness and education. I’ve met her a few times now, and it was so special to get to spend a minute with her, and discover her curiosity about the world. When a problem like this comes to light, it’s our job to be mindful about examining why. This is not just about wagging fingers of blame— it’s about taking responsibility and educating and moving forward, knowing that we’re not trying to
YOUNG LOVE Andrea Riseborough and Emma Stone in Battle of the Sexes.
build a society where all the men are With “If I Dare”, was it the melody
the match, the music gets more
speaking to the personal side of
in one corner and all the women are
or the lyrics that came first?
orchestral. Early on, many themes
Billie Jean; they didn’t want the song
[in another]. We’re trying to have a
Bareilles: This was interesting for
are stated in a more intimate, quiet,
to feel overly political. It was trying
deeper understanding of each other,
me because it was working with a
tender way. Then, the scope of
to thread the needle a little bit, not
and I think that’s something that she
template that already existed. Nick is
instrumentation grows and grows,
speaking too much to how vast her
does so beautifully in her life.
such a melodic writer, so there were
and finally with Billie Jean’s personal
story feels, but at the same time, not
lots of ideas to draw from. I didn’t
theme—that you hear first very qui-
ignoring that. There’s just no side-
politically, socially, globally, envi-
originally intend for the melody to
etly in the haircut sequence—that, at
stepping the fact that Billie Jean King
ronmentally. It’s time to make really
not be the hook of the song, but it
the moment of victory, is a 79-piece
is one of the great feminist leaders of
conscious decisions about how
symphony orchestra playing.
our time.
we’re going to engage with these
ended up sort of flipping on itself. One of the things that I shared with
Bareilles: I love what he does—it
The first lyric of the song, “If I dare
We’re at a really charged time,
issues.
him at the very beginning was that
does just resonate on a very emo-
to ask it, then I dare it to be true,”
when I watched the film, the feeling
tional plane. Speaking to the vocal
came directly from the script. It’s the
thought it was so interesting—she
that I got from the story was a sense
percussion, some of it admittedly is
scene between Billie Jean and Jack.
said, “Rage is really trendy right
of motivation, and a driving force
technical limitation in my little home
I’m paraphrasing, but she’s like, “It’s
now.” I think that anger is absolutely
forward. It was wanting to take what
studio. Sometimes, the voice is the
when we dare to ask for more. That’s
important and serves a function, but
was there, and just give it a little
fastest way for me to shorthand an
what pisses you off.” That really
what’s also important is a continued
more movement forward.
idea. Sometimes it lives on, and I also
struck me. Then, it was snowballing
conversation, and what happens
have a background in a capella. I love
on that theme of, “What would you
next. What do we do now?
Both the song and the score build
the sound of voices covering a wide
do if you dared to?”
progressively upward. The score
range of sonic experience.
Britell: I loved that, too, because
My friend said this to me and I
Britell: One of the fascinating things in the film is that it shows that
begins with more sparse arrange-
I liked that it felt intimate, and
it felt like there’s something about
Billie Jean was so aware of these
ments, whereas in the song, vocal
very human, and I thought that was
that title that resonates with the
institutional power dynamics, that
percussion lays the foundation.
something that was a theme of the
music, in a way. The rhythm is per-
are sometimes so woven into society
Britell: One of the fascinating things
movie for me. It was about human-
sistent—it’s intimate and beautiful,
that people don’t even realize they’re
about film scoring is that there’s
izing this iconic figure, so it made
but it has a drive. You feel an energy,
there. Inequality or injustice just
this mysterious element of discov-
sense to draw that forward. Also, it’s
and that lyric, “If I dare,” has its own
deeply makes no sense to her. She
ering where you’re going as you’re
done in a woman’s voice—it had that
internal power to it. It’s percussive,
doesn’t comprehend it, I think.
going there. A lot of it is very much
essence to it.
it’s fighting, it’s pushing. I love that.
moment, trusting those feelings. It’s
What inspired the song’s title
With all the revelations com-
story in the film. I think it has the
more about feeling than thinking.
and lyrical content?
ing out of Hollywood in the last
potential for making other people
Bareilles: I love how we ended up
month or two, it seems like there
go, “Oh yeah, this is insane, the fact
you see these structures that have
with the title “If I Dare” because that
is no more important time to see
that any of that does exist.” I think
unfolded, and I feel with the score,
spoke to the collaborative process.
this film.
unfortunately, as we’re seeing, this is
there actually is this arc—which
Originally, the song was called “I
Bareilles: Totally, just in terms
a continuing struggle. This is still an
makes sense, but we followed it very
Will Be Loved”. Jon and Val loved
of where we’re at in our state of
unfortunate truth, I think, in the way
emotionally. As you get towards
that the sentiment of the song was
consciousness, as people. When a
people live. ★
emotional response from moment to
Sometimes in looking back,
14
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“C hristopher Plummer brings so much gravitas to the role that he could well go down in film history as the definitive Scrooge.” FORBES
“Dan Stevens inhabits the character of Charles Dickens beautifully.” THE WASHINGTON POST
FOR YOUR C O N S I D E R AT I O N
BEST PICTURE BEST ACTOR DAN STE VENS BEST SUPPORTING ACTOR CHRISTOPHER PLUMMER
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DOCUMENTARY SHORTLIST
REEL PEOPLE Clockwise from above: City of Ghosts; Agnès Varda and JR in Faces Places; An Inconvenient Sequel: Truth to Power.
Fight for the Truth The contenders are many in one of the most competitive Doc Feature races in years BY M AT T H E W C A R E Y
Director Matthew Heineman fol-
inviting them to take pictures which
lowed up his Oscar-nominated Cartel
they printed in massive format,
Land with City of Ghosts, his paean
affixing them to buildings, trucks and
to citizen journalists in Raqqa, Syria
other grand surfaces.
who struggled to inform the world
The result is a poignant appre-
about ISIS atrocities in their city. A
ciation for the ordinary and for lives
number of them were hunted down
sometimes overlooked. “Each face
ONE OF THE MOST UNPREDICT-
charges stemming from the financial
and killed by ISIS agents as a result of
tells a story,” Varda says in the film.
ABLE RACES in years for the Oscar
crisis of 2008. The defendants were
their reporting.
“Faces are beautiful.”
for Documentary Feature has come
the Sung family, owners of Abacus,
“It’s an homage to a group of
down to 15 films, narrowed from a
a bank that catered to the Chinese-
people who have risked everything
Weiwei traveled to more than 20
record-breaking tally of 170 qualifiers.
American community in lower
to fight for the truth, to seek the
countries for Human Flow, his film
Manhattan.
truth,” Heineman says. “I think that’s
documenting the immense scale
an important idea in the world right
of the worldwide refugee crisis. He
now.”
spent time in 40 refugee camps,
Two films on Syria’s civil war made the cut—Matthew Heine-
Some observers of the case
Chinese artist and filmmaker Ai
man’s City of Ghosts, about the
accused the Manhattan District
ISIS takeover of Raqqa, and Feras
Attorney’s office of selective pros-
Ex Libris: The New York Public
meeting people who have fled war,
Fayyad’s Last Men in Aleppo, about
ecution, claiming it demonstrated
Library is the latest documentary
famine and political upheaval from
courageous civil defense workers
ethnic bias in going after the Sungs.
from 87-year-old Frederick Wiseman,
the Middle East to northern Africa.
in that city. And two octogenarian
James essentially agrees. “I don’t
who won an honorary Oscar last year
“Our reality is so surreal,” he
filmmakers, both of them winners of
think it was overt and explicit, [but]
for his extraordinary contributions
explains. “People have to relocate
honorary Oscars, made the shortlist:
I think there was racism involved,”
to nonfiction cinema. His Ex Libris
or escape—to give up everything
87-year-old Frederick Wiseman,
he says.
captures the vitality and importance
because they’re facing a life-or-
of an institution that has catered to
death choice. It’s the only possibility for them to save their children.”
who directed Ex Libris: The New
Jeff Orlowski’s Chasing Coral
York Public Library, and 89-year-old
documents the impact of climate
millions of artists, intellectuals and
Agnès Varda, who shared directing
change on coral reefs around the
average New Yorkers young and old
duties on Faces Places with 34-year-
world, a companion to his 2012
over the years.
old artist JR.
environmentally-themed film Chas-
The Academy’s Documentary
As one New York Public Library
Filmmakers Bonni Cohen and Jon Shenk documented former Vice President Al Gore on his
ing Ice. The film shows how rising
official declares passionately in the
continued quest to combat global
Branch determined the shortlist of 15.
ocean temperatures have led to coral
film, “We do mind-building, soul-
warming for An Inconvenient
Doc branch members will also select
bleaching, harming a diverse ecosys-
affirming, life-saving work.”
Sequel: Truth to Power, the fol-
the final five nominees, which will be
tem that is home to an estimated 25
revealed when the Oscar nomina-
percent of all marine life.
tions are announced on January 23.
For their lyrical film Faces Places, directors Agnès Varda, 89, and the
low-up to the 2006 Oscar-winning film An Inconvenient Truth.
Says one scientist in the film,
artist JR, 34, crisscrossed France in
“We live at a unique moment of time
a van equipped with a photo booth.
the groundbreaking Paris climate
director Steve James tells the story
where we can change history. It’s not
They encountered factory workers,
agreement in 2015, but the elec-
of the only bank to face criminal
too late for coral reefs.”
a postman and other regular people,
tion of President Donald Trump has
In Abacus: Small Enough to Jail,
16
Gore’s efforts helped produce
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DOCUMENTARY SHORTLIST Wiseman’s Ex Libris tops out at 197 minutes). Bar-Lev, an avowed Deadhead, sheds new light on the influences that shaped Dead frontman Jerry Garcia, and his artistic process that produced some of rock’s most intricate and revered music. “I see the film as an exploration of life and death,” Bar-Lev explains. “Jerry had an idea that living is a succession of individual moments. That’s the only thing that actually persists. Everything else evaporates.” In One of Us, directors Heidi Ewing and Rachel Grady take viewers inside New York’s Hasidic community, an insular world rarely explored threatened to reverse that progress.
in film. They focused on three ren-
“The next generation would be justi-
egades who dared to leave, including
fied in looking back at us and asking,
a young woman with seven children.
‘What were you thinking?’” Gore says
“It is nearly impossible to exit the
in the film. “‘Couldn’t you hear what
Hasidic community and start over in
the scientists were saying? Couldn’t
the secular world—and some would
you hear what Mother Nature was
say that’s by design,” Ewing says.
screaming at you?’”
“The community does not take kindly
Bryan Fogel’s documentary Icarus
to members leaving.”
played an important role exposing
You might say director Yance
Russia’s vast state-sponsored dop-
Ford followed a dictum from the
ing program, a scheme that recently
late Carrie Fisher for his film Strong
prompted the International Olym-
Island: “Take your broken heart,
pic Committee to ban the country
make it into art.”
from the 2018 Winter Games in
Ford explores the devastating
Pyeongchang, South Korea.
impact on his family that resulted
His main character is Dr. Grigory
from his brother’s death in 1992 in
Rodchenkov, the Russian chemist
a racially tinged incident. The white
who helped implement the doping
man who shot William Ford Jr. was
operation and then blew the whistle
never charged with a crime, despite
on it. “What the film shows beyond
evidence to suggest the killing was
a shadow of a doubt,” Fogel says, “is the extent to which Russia is willing
not justified. TRUE LIVES From top: LA 92; Icarus; Last Men in Aleppo.
to go to assert itself as a world power and to win at all costs.” In Jane, Oscar-nominated film-
“The film is really transparent,” the director says, “about how little
Directors Daniel Lindsay and TJ
Civil War as Russian jets and Syrian
the police knew and how little, I think, they bothered to investigate.”
Martin combed through more than
government forces bomb the city of
maker Brett Morgen delves into the
1,500 hours of archival footage for
Aleppo into near oblivion.
life and work of pioneering prima-
LA 92, their documentary on the civil
tologist and conservationist Jane
unrest that devastated Los Angeles
followed a group of civil defense
Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (ME),
Goodall. He built the film largely
25 years ago.
workers known as the White Hel-
sometimes referred to as Chronic
mets in their desperate attempt
Fatigue Syndrome. The illness struck
from footage of Goodall conduct-
They eschewed interviews of peo-
Syrian director Feras Fayyad
In Unrest, director Jennifer Brea chronicles her own struggle with
ing research on chimpanzees in the
ple looking back from present-day;
to rescue victims from the rubble.
her at age 28 as she worked on a
wild in Tanzania, material that had
by design, LA 92 shows the events as
They put their own lives at risk trying
Ph.D. at Harvard.
sat dormant in National Geographic
they unfolded. “That was a big thing
to save injured children and adults.
Brea connected with others
archives for over 50 years.
for us, to remove the middle person
Asks Fayyad: “What motivates the
around the world dealing with ME.
and take the filter away and give the
White Helmets? This is my question
Like her, many of them experienced
story between a woman and her
Morgen sees the film as a “love
audience the benefit of the doubt
through the film.”
frustration with a medical commu-
vocation. Goodall kind of rejects the
of diving into it of their own accord,”
notion of being a feminist icon, which
Martin says. “Because you can’t really
Amir Bar-Lev’s documentary about
condition as a psychiatric problem.
is kind of refreshing—because she
argue with the raw footage.”
the Grateful Dead, clocks in at 238
“It’s an emotional film, in a way that’s
Last Men in Aleppo plunges
minutes, the longest of the films to
not depressing,” Brea says of Unrest.
viewers into the height of the Syrian
make the Oscar shortlist (Frederick
“It just breaks you open.” ★
is, and her story is so much about empowerment.”
18
Long Strange Trip, director
nity that frequently misdiagnoses the
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Italian Masterpieces CANAPÉ CHESTER. DESSINÉ PAR RENZO FRAU. SALA DEL CAMINO, PALAZZO GALLARATI SCOTTI, MILANO. poltronafrau.com Los Angeles, Beverly blvd Ph. 310.858.1433 - New York, Wooster Street Ph. 212.777.7592
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FOREIGN SHORTLIST less ‘legitimate’ than others is very contemporary, because we are going through the crisis of empathy. The limits of our empathy are being challenged. You can see this in immigration, in the global warming crisis. We’re disconnected from our planet. What are the limits of our loyalties to ourselves, our families, nation, race, gender? Either we learn to live together and embrace the complexity of life, or we will end up with fascism again and destroy ourselves.” The concept of destroying ourselves was on the mind of German filmmaker Fatih Akin who began the first draft of his shortlisted In the Fade all the way back in 1992. The movie stars Diane Kruger (a Best Actress winner in Cannes this year) as Katja, a woman whose life collapses after the death of her husband
INTO THE WOODS Andrey Zvyagintsev’s Loveless.
and son in a bomb attack. The police
Foreign Bodies These are the shortlist of nine films competing for Oscar’s Best Foreign Language Film nominations BY NA N C Y TA RTAG L I O N E
arrest two suspects—a young neosociety around us every day.” Russia’s last Oscar nomination
Nazi couple—but Katja wants justice. Akin, whose parents are Turkish,
was with Leviathan; 1994’s Burnt by
recalled neo-Nazi attacks in Germany
the Sun is the only film ever to win
when he was younger. The subject
from the country.
matter was personal for him. “It works
Disconnect is a theme that
on you and you have to sit down and
A Fantastic Woman filmmaker
write something that was in me for all
ON DECEMBER 14, the Academy
category, failed to advance on the
Sebastián Lelio can relate to. His film,
these years,” he says. Given the state
of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Academy’s list.
about a young transgender waitress
of the world, he says, “Nothing has
and singer who must confront the
changed since then. It seems that
unveiled its shortlist of nine films that
But the Globes and the Oscars
will vie for the five nomination slots in
do not always align—winners have
suspicion and contempt of society
many of us haven’t done the home-
the Best Foreign Language Film cat-
matched five times since 2010—and
and her deceased lover’s family, won
work or reflection since then.”
egory. As ever, there were surprises
Oscar candidates are decided by a
the Silver Bear Best Screenplay prize
Germany has advanced in this
and snubs in the mix, while contem-
vastly different group of voters to the
in Berlin in February. Chile has never
race many times over the years, last
porary themes of the unsteadiness of
Hollywood Foreign Press Association.
won an Oscar and scored its only
winning with 2006’s The Lives of Oth-
the world emerged as a through line.
nomination with 2012’s No, directed
ers. Last year, it seemed to have the
year to hail from a previous nominee
by A Fantastic Woman producer Pablo
FL Oscar sewn up with Maren Ade’s
titles that had not been seen as
is Andrey Zvyagintsev’s Loveless,
Larraín.
nominee Toni Erdmann. But real-life
major frontrunners: Senegal’s Félicité
the Cannes Jury Prize winner. The
from director Alain Gomis (the first
film revolves around a couple going
Woman took on greater resonance
the outcome as Asghar Farhadi’s Ira-
film ever submitted from the coun-
through a vicious divorce. When their
as Lelio was making the movie. Both
nian drama The Salesman was swept
try) and South Africa’s The Wound by
12-year-old son disappears after
Time and National Geographic put
up in a wave of support after Donald
John Trengove.
witnessing one of their fights, the pair
transgender people on their cov-
Trump attempted to ban citizens of
must come together.
ers amid a pop culture crossover.
seven largely Muslim countries from
Demonstrating, however, that
entering the United States.
Among the surprises were two
The most glaring omission was Robin Campillo’s BPM, the lauded
The only shortlisted film this
While Zvyagintsev’s films have
The subject matter of A Fantastic
politics ended up playing a hand in
activist drama that took the Grand
been seen as criticizing the Rus-
advances are not as great, the Trump
Prize at the Cannes Film Festival in
sian government, the director was
administration recently delivered a
East this year both premiered at the
May and went on to be hailed by the
recently surprised that audiences
list of seven words or phrases that
Venice Film Festival, where each won
New York and Los Angeles critics
in the U.S. “saw in Loveless things
the Centers for Disease Control and
a key prize: Samuel Maoz’s Foxtrot
groups.
that they recognize from their own
Prevention are prohibited from using
from Israel and Ziad Doueiri’s The
everyday life,” he says. “As a meta-
in official documents being prepared
Insult from Lebanon. Both films also
dictable to a degree, the omissions
phor for the dysfunctional society”
for next year’s budget. They include
faced their own controversy in the
are what really stand out each year.
that touches on “universal issues:
“transgender”.
region.
Last year, Paul Verhoeven’s French
selfishness, separation, inequality and
Lelio tells me of his film, “I felt
Foxtrot is about a couple who
thriller Elle, which bagged the Golden
the general state of lovelessness that
that in a certain way this idea of the
learn their soldier son has died in the
Globe in the Foreign Language
we all can relate to and that we see in
problem of people that are more or
line of duty, and it flashes back to the
While the shortlist is often pre-
20
Two dramas out of the Middle
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FOREIGN SHORTLIST reactions which ultimately went viral. This year, they’ll be taping again, alongside cast members Elisabeth Moss, Dominic West, Terry Notary and Claes Bang. Östlund promises the result will be “the best sequel in YouTube history.” Oft-nominated Sweden was in the mix last year with Hannes Holm’s A Man Called Ove. The last film to win the gold was 1983’s Fanny and Alexander from maestro Ingmar Bergman. John Trengove’s debut feature, The Wound is the fourth film from South Africa to ever make the shortlist. The country has won the Oscar just once, with 2005’s Tsotsi. The Wound centers on Xolani, a lonely factory worker who joins the men of his community in the mountains of son’s experience of military service in
the Eastern Cape to initiate a group
the days leading up to his death. The
of teenage boys into the ways of
Venice Grand Jury Prize winner was
traditional Xhosa manhood. When a
criticized by Israel’s Culture Minister
defiant initiate from the city discov-
for its depiction of military service,
ers Xolani’s closeted love affair, his
although the knock-on effect was
existence begins to unravel.
stirring debate and eliciting curiosity
The film’s depiction of the initia-
from the public.
tion process and its links to a gay love
Maoz says Foxtrot is about trying
story have stirred the ire of the Xhosa
“to understand why we behave the
Nation with the filmmakers facing
way we do” and adds that it’s “more
protests, and even death threats.
social than political.” Israel last scored a nomination with Joseph Cedar’s
“We made this film to make FOREIGN LANDS From top: Ziad Doueiri’s The Insult; Alain Gomis’ Félicité.
invisible realities visible. To reflect the
2011 drama Footnote. It has never
experiences of queer people, and in
won an Oscar in the category.
particular queer people of color,” says
The Insult is the only Lebanese
On Body and Soul filmmaker Ildikó
so many different people can work
Trengove. The Wound world pre-
film out of 14 entries to ever make
Enyedi first represented Hungary at
and there are so many approaches to
miered at the Sundance Film Festival
the shortlist. The story centers on
the Oscars with her debut film, 1989’s
cinema that are valid in parallel. It’s a
and has taken more than 15 interna-
an insult blown out of proportion
My Twentieth Century. Although it
very good feeling to be a Hungarian
tional awards.
that lands two men, one a Lebanese
had won her Cannes’ Camera d’Or
filmmaker today.”
Christian, the other a Palestinian refu-
prize, it failed to advance with the
gee, in court. It also, in a way, landed
Academy. During a difficult time for
Östlund and his art-world satire The
ever submitted by Senegal, scoring
Doueiri in court. When he returned
local cinema, there was a 25-year dry
Square need no introduction. After
a shortlist berth the first time out.
from seeing The Insult score a Best
spell between shortlist appointments
notoriously missing a nomination
That’s reminiscent of Abderrahmane
Actor prize in Venice, the filmmaker
(from 1988’s Hanussen to 2013’s The
with 2014’s Force Majeure, the Swed-
Sissako’s 2014 drama Timbuktu,
was detained, his passports con-
Notebook). In 2015, László Nemes’s
ish filmmaker has scored a cache of
which was also the first submission
fiscated and his presence required
Son of Saul won Hungary’s first Oscar
prizes for this year’s effort, beginning
for Mauritania, ultimately scoring
at a military tribunal. This actually
since 1981’s Mephisto by István
with the Palme d’Or in Cannes.
a nomination. Félicité debuted in
had to do with his previous film, The
Szabó.
Attack, which was partially shot in
The Berlin Golden Bear winner
By now, it feels as though Ruben
The disconnect theme we see in
Finally, Alain Gomis’ Félicité has the distinction of being the only film
Berlin this year where it scooped the
other candidates this year also reso-
Grand Jury Prize. It’s the story of a
Israel (Lebanese citizens are banned
centers on a man and woman who
nates in The Square. Östlund sought
proud and independent woman who
from visiting the country). As with the
discover they share the same dream
to highlight “the struggle to take
works as a singer in a bar in Kinshasa.
public criticism of Foxtrot, The Insult’s
every night and try to recreate it
responsibility and be good human
When her son is hospitalized after
international profile was raised by the
in broad daylight. Enyedi says it’s
beings.” He contends, “We are in a
a terrible accident, she desperately
incidents.
about “every passion and everything
time where we feel very confused.”
tries to raise the money needed for
Doueiri says he wasn’t looking to deliver a “social or political or religious
beneath the surface.” Enyedi has been out of the spot-
One thing there’s no confusion
his operation. Bar regular Tabu offers
over is what he’s doing on nomina-
his assistance and ultimately helps
message,” but the story sums up his
light for some time, but she says now,
tions day. When he missed the cut
Félicité’s son recover; the trio form-
feelings about growing up in Beirut
“It is a great feeling to return to such a
with Force Majeure, Östlund and his
ing an eccentric community thrown
and also living for 18 years in the U.S.
film community. I find it so happy that
producer released a video of their
together by fate. ★
22
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THE
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IN THE DEEP
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Guillermo del Toro has been fishing for a love story like no other for decades. With The Shape of Water he has found his prize catch, after years of struggle to bring it home. From the filmâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Toronto set, through its world premiere at the Venice Film Festival and beyond, Joe Utichi joins him for the ride.
Photograph by Dan Doperalski
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G
UILLERMO DEL TORO IS TAKING A BREATH. It probably feels like his first in 12 months. It is a hot summer’s day on the Lido in Venice, and his latest film, The Shape of Water, is tonight’s film festival premiere. From the outside, this past year for the Mexican writer and director has looked pretty good. The animated kids series he produced, Trollhunters, has become an unbridled hit for Netflix; Season 2 is already on order. And few directors, even visionary ones like del Toro, get to claim sold-out exhibition runs at LACMA, yet del Toro’s “At Home With Monsters” has been doing gangbusters all year. A curated selection of all the trinkets and artwork del Toro has collected over a lifetime dedicated to the macabre, the exhibition is readying for a tour that will take it to Minneapolis, Toronto and Mexico City. Then he’ll bring it all home. “I want my shit back,” he joked on Twitter. Tonight, though, del Toro will face his greatest test. Not only is he
premiering his first feature film since 2015’s Crimson Peak, but the
movie he is about to show the Biennale has been gnawing away inside him for more than 20 years. Can a human being fall in love with a monster? It’s a question del Toro has been asking himself his whole life; the question that has driven him to become Propagandist-in-Chief for monster-kind ever since he was a kid. The Shape of Water is his emphatic answer in the affirmative, but he is nervous. Uncertain of how the public will
respond to his unconventional fetish. “I think the movie is very beautiful, and it connects emotionally with me,” del Toro reflects. “With a bit of luck, people will connect with it. But, demographically, it’s going to rub some people the wrong way. It’s an antidote to cynicism—a movie that wears its heart on its sleeve. To some people that will be moving. Others will find it coy.” A little under a year earlier, and del Toro is sitting by a bank of monitors tucked into the corner of a vast NASA-like control center set. The walls are decorated with a Pop Art tiled mosaic celebrating all things astronautic; giant rockets blasting into space—or perhaps missiles aimed at America’s enemies. The colors are subdued; sickly pastels on every surface. Queasy Green. Infirmary Blue. Malaise Marigold. At ’60s-era workstations, scientist-types in white shirts with pocket protectors and thick-rimmed glasses pace restlessly. In one corner, a small woman in a janitor’s smock minds her own business, slowly dancing with a mop. On the set of The Shape of Water, del Toro is in his element, presiding over the filming of a script that demanded and defines every ounce of himself. When a crewmember passes by in a Universal Monsters t-shirt, del Toro stops him to enthuse about it. After the exchange, I idly ask the director what it is with him and monsters. Del Toro says nothing; he simply whistles as he raises his index finger skyward, erect. What led del Toro here—to a ribald gesture on a Canadian soundstage—started life sometime in the 1990s. He was a young man then, not long into his 30s. His debut feature, Cronos, had premiered at Critics Week in Cannes, and he was
FISH TALES Clockwise from above: Elisa (Sally Hawkins) silently swears at Strickland (off camera) while Zelda (Octavia Spencer) looks on; Strickland (Michael Shannon) scours Elisa’s apartment; Strickland thinks deep; Zelda goes about her business; Zelda and Elisa watch as the creature is led in.
flirting with which direction to take next. He alighted on an idea to tell the tale of an amphibian being who falls in love with a human woman. He had always identified with monsters. As a kid, his love for the macabre was an escape that didn’t jive with the strict Catholic background he was brought up in at home in Guadalajara. His grandmother literally
“I do contemplate how many times you can give your blood to this particular brother, which is cinema. In my case, I have bled quite a lot.”
tried to exorcize the demons out of him; twice. “It definitely didn’t take,” he joked. He empathized with the lot of the unloved and the feared. Monsters were always misunderstood, which was just how he felt. This idea was his way of rewriting their history. “It was a Victorian creature expedition about explorers that go to the Amazon,” he says. “I wanted to do a movie about an amphibian creature who changes the life of whoever rescues it, in a magical way.” It was loosely inspired by a favorite fairy tale col-
lected by the Grimm brothers—about a flounder that grants wishes for a fisherman and his wife—with a touch of Beauty and the Beast and The Little Mermaid. Nobody was biting; the project never got off the ground. Instead his first foray into Hollywood filmmaking would be Mimic, about man-sized cockroach creatures who terrorize the New York Subway. It was more in keeping with the status quo: monsters bad, humans good. Del Toro had a miserable experience making the movie, which was produced by Dimension Films—Bob and Harvey Weinstein. The irony of recent news reports doesn’t escape him. “Two horrible things happened in the late ’90s,” he told an audience at the London Film Festival earlier this year. “My father was kidnapped and I worked with the Weinsteins… The kidnapping made more sense; I knew what they wanted.” Del Toro would right his ship, first by returning to the Spanish language with The Devil’s Backbone, and then to Hollywood once more, for Blade II and Hellboy. But it was Pan’s Labyrinth, in 2006, that elevated him to directing’s A-List. It became Mexico’s submission for that year’s Best Foreign Language prize at the Academy Awards, and went on to pick
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UNDER WATER Clockwise from left: Strickland toys with Dr. Hoffstetler (Michael Stuhlbarg); Giles (Richard Jenkins) gets a grilling from base security; Elisa embraces the creature (Doug Jones); Giles and Elisa ponder their next move.
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up that nomination, as well as five more—ulti-
million, it wasn’t a success because it needed to
woman who didn’t know she was a mermaid. She and del Toro
mately claiming three Oscars. Del Toro was
do $150 million.”
found the coincidence serendipitous. “It was so beautiful that we
personally nominated (but didn’t win) in the
It was while he was prepping Pacific Rim
were on the same wavelength,” del Toro says. “I asked her if I could
Original Screenplay category, and he soon joined
that a chance disclosure over breakfast flagged
use this idea that she had scars on her neck that turned out to be
his countrymen Alfonso Cuarón and Alejandro
an opportunity to return to his amphibian love
gills. She allowed me to use another detail she had, which was that
González Iñárritu (they would be nicknamed
story. He was sitting with Daniel Kraus, the
the character used a lot of salt to make the water in her bathtub
“The Three Amigos”) on everybody’s “Must
author with whom he was co-writing Trollhunt-
habitable.”
Work With” list.
ers. Kraus told him that he, too, had an idea for
Somehow though, in the decade that
The film may be set in ’62, but del Toro’s design for it evokes an
a story about an aquatic creature. “He said,
earlier period of Hollywood dream-making. “It felt like a film made
followed, del Toro made just three features—
‘It’s about this secret government keeping an
in the late ’30s, early ’40s,” says Jenkins. “It’s the feel of one of the
Hellboy II, Pacific Rim and Crimson Peak. Each of
amphibian creature, and this janitor befriends
great masters; Frank Capra does a genre picture.”
them burned as brightly within him as anything
him,’” del Toro recalls. “I said, ‘Say no more. I’m
had, but so too did a scorched earth of projects
buying the idea from you; don’t write anything.’”
that never made it past the drawing board.
It was the breakthrough del Toro needed
But in a movie of that era, the hero would not be Elisa, nor the amphibian object of her desires. The hero, instead, would be security chief Strickland, a part written for Michael Shannon. After
“Guillermo del Toro’s unrealized projects” is one
to start writing. His thoughts came thick and
all, he’s the all-American alpha male who captures and subjugates
of Wikipedia’s sturdier entries. “I do contemplate
fast. He would set it in 1962, at the end of the
the creature, dragging it halfway across the planet to be poked and
how many times you can give your blood to this
idealized American dream. “Vietnam is in swing,
prodded and used; squeezed for whatever information it could be
particular brother, which is cinema,” del Toro
Kennedy’s about to be assassinated, and every-
carrying that might benefit his own interests. He’s the shoot-first-
says now. “In my case, I have bled quite a lot.”
one thought the future would be great. It’s the
and-ask-questions-later type, determined to flex his masculinity
moment where things start to change. I thought
and overstate his dominance for any who will pay attention. He
spent years working on a two-picture adapta-
Among the projects that hemorrhaged, he
it would be a great moment for something
deludes himself that he’s keeping us all safe from the threat of this
tion of The Hobbit, but endless delays caused by
primitive and spiritually powerful to exist.”
ungodly demon, as he grasps at the higher rungs on his own career
MGM’s precarious financial situation forced him
He wrote 30 pages. “And then I got stuck,” he
ladder.
to depart; Peter Jackson would wind up direct-
says. He showed his work to Vanessa Taylor, the
“I don’t like writing bad guys, and Strickland is not the bad
ing his own trilogy. His efforts on Mary Shelley’s
screenwriter behind Divergent and episodes of
guy,” del Toro insists. “In the purest terms, he’s the antagonist. The
Frankenstein—the countless hours he has spent
Game of Thrones and Alias. “She introduced the
antagonist can be a character that is as complex and compel-
turning it into a feature film that honored the
Russian restaurant idea and fleshed out the idea
ling as the hero.” And so he is, played with zeal by Shannon;
book—are so far for naught. “I always think the
of the spies. That’s when it became a movie.”
Strickland’s proselytizing covers up an unhappy home life with
best ones are the ones I never got to make,”
Over five years the script carefully came
his stuck-in-the-’50s nuclear family, and a sense that he belongs
he laughs. “Like Beauty and the Beast and The
together, and principal characters emerged.
to bigger and better things than are offered by the cards he has
Count of Monte Cristo.”
There was Elisa, the janitor who lost her voice as
currently been dealt.
Then there’s the long-fought battle of
a child and would lose her heart to the creature;
adapting one of his favorite H.P. Lovecraft
Elisa’s fellow janitor Zelda, a black woman deal-
He knows how to write outsiders, because it’s how he feels inside.
stories, At the Mountains of Madness. He came
ing with the prejudices of a city so far untouched
“My youngest daughter told me, ‘I can see you in the amphibian
close to mounting it with Universal before the
by the Civil Rights movement; and Elisa’s
man and I can see you in Elisa,’” he recalls. “I write them like that.
studio balked at the $150 million budget for a
neighbor, Giles, a gay advertising artist whose
Even the conversation Shannon has with the general is a con-
movie that del Toro wanted the latitude to make
hand-painted method is quickly becoming
versation I’ve had with producers or studio heads at one time or
R-rated—even with Tom Cruise signed up to star.
extinct, and yet he’s still too early to land in a
another.” In the scene, Strickland begs his superior for reassurance.
world that will accept his sexuality. Then there’s
“When is a man done, sir, proving himself?”
“I would say there’s a chance of a different
Each of the characters represents something within del Toro.
version of that movie existing,” is all he will
Michael Stuhlbarg’s Dr. Robert Hoffstetler, a
concede now. “But the industry is shifting and
Russian double agent unable to convince either
become del Toro’s hallmark. It references a playlist of musical
it’s very hard to predict where it’s going to go.
of his paymasters of the scientific beauty of the
numbers he painstakingly selected. When he needed a classic
There are massive tectonic plates moving, and
creature they are conspiring to kill and cut open.
movie about a woman in love with her god, to play in the movie
big consolidations are going to create a clash of
These characters are all societal outcasts;
As the script developed, it got very specific, in way that has
theater beneath Elisa’s apartment, he dipped into the expansive
the titans. Where we land in what stories we can
others. They are practically invisible; marginal-
archives of 20th Century Fox, whose Searchlight wing looked
tell, and what formats are left, I don’t know.”
ized by a world that doesn’t care to see them.
the likeliest to produce The Shape of Water, and he found a nice
It’s hard not to draw the parallels, which ran
obscure one called The Story of Ruth. “I saw a lot of bad movies
greater than most. Pacific Rim limped into
through del Toro’s mind as he wrote, with a
and a lot of good movies,” he says. “I wanted to choose carefully,
release just after Legendary, who had made the
modern-day political climate that is similarly
things that were not popular.”
movie, pacted with Universal after a long run
shunning those it chooses not to understand.
Del Toro has suffered those tectonic shifts
with Warner Bros. Warners released it without
“Elisa is born in a place that she doesn’t quite
This was as much about economizing as it was about design. The experiences on Pacific Rim and Crimson Peak had steeled him
any incentive to support its release, and it
belong in,” says del Toro. “She’s cleaning toilets
for a reality in which those tectonic shifts would ensure his budget
scraped its way to a $411 million worldwide gross
and picking up garbage. Nobody sees her. She
would not be bottomless. “It was clear to me that Shape needed
on a $190 million budget.
finds a place where she belongs and a person
to cost under $20 million.” Del Toro wanted to buy the freedom
that shows her who she is, and not by dictating.”
he needed to tell the story in his own way, without compromise
The ground was even less steady when del Toro was making Crimson Peak. Its even more
He wrote the parts with actors in mind—Sally
or outside interference. The song and movie choices fell to things
dispiriting box office led him to a realization
Hawkins for Elisa, Octavia Spencer for Zelda
Fox controlled the rights for because he knew he couldn’t afford to
about how the world had changed. “If I’d done
and Richard Jenkins for Giles. They were all
pay for them. And before Searchlight officially came on board, del
Crimson Peak for $25 million, the movie would
willing; excited, even. In fact, Hawkins was more
Toro had already pre-scouted Toronto, an adoptive home to him
have been a success because it made $75
prepared for his call than del Toro could know.
after production on Pacific Rim and Crimson Peak had been based
million,” he says. “But because I made it for $50
She had been writing her own story about a
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well as emotional. He sank hundreds of thousands of his own dollars into designing a creature that was almost completely concepualized before the greenlight ever arrived. All of this work was designed to make the project undeniable. To prove to himself, but more importantly to a studio partner, that he could turn the film around without needing additional funds. At Fox Searchlight, he found a home willing to give him the space required to deliver the picture in his head, but the final budget figure would not exceed $19.5 million. “Pan’s Labyrinth cost the same as The Shape of Water, and Shape is much, much bigger in scale than Pan’s,” del Toro sighs. But even with a tight budget, the director knew that getting the creature right would be his ultimate test. What mattered
“It is the desire of the storyteller to mold the world in some manner. And that appetite is conducive to a lot of disappointment in an industry that is a very, very uncertain marriage of business and artistry. It wears you down. You need to find your strength again in the stories.”
more than anything was ensuring the movie’s eventual audience would have as little trouble falling in love with a seven-foot-tall
first real look at the creature in the basement.
fish-man as del Toro had. “We went through great extremes,” he
Their gazes meet for a beat longer than seems
the Golden Lion, the festival’s highest prize; it’s
says. “We wanted to create the perfect swimmer body; almost
to make sense to either of them, and then,
the start of a journey that rolls on to Telluride,
like a Greek statue. When we designed the fin pattern, the layout
distracted by a noise, the creature flutters back
Toronto, and an early December release. “That
of the abdominal plate, the musculature on the chest and arms,
into the recesses of its tank. “By take seven it
screening in Venice was one of my favorite
all of it was done to make something beautiful. The lips were
was very hard to see,” del Toro tells me the next
nights in a 25-year career,” he’ll tell me later. “And
beautiful but not exaggerated. We tried to keep the eyes expres-
day. “My glasses had completely fogged up. I
I’ve felt the same way in screening after screen-
sive. There’s a harmonious balance to strike.”
get very emotional. It was the same with Pan’s
ing. It doesn’t go away. It never goes away.”
I’m present on set for one of the creature’s first scenes. All morning, crewmembers have been working on projection effects
Labyrinth and The Devil’s Backbone.” In the week I spend on set, I am witness
A week later, The Shape of Water receives
Having an audience connect with his work is the manna that fuels Guillermo del Toro.
to make it appear that a tall section of glass tubing in a dark, dank
to the ingenuity and frustration of keeping a
“That’s the satisfaction. The rest is posterity.”
sub-basement laboratory contains deep water. In a trailer nearby,
production this ambitious on track. The studio
And it has come from his own connection
Doug Jones—who has played nearly a dozen invented beings for
space del Toro is working on is also home to
to the work he chooses; there is nothing
del Toro over the years, starting with Mimic in 1997—is suiting up, a
his FX series The Strain (Shape is shooting in
impersonal about a single project del Toro
process that takes several hours.
its off-season). Producer J. Miles Dale—also an
has taken on. He may have learned, over the
EP on The Strain—tours me around the various
years, not to share too much too soon, as ideas
a man into this creature’s body. When he’d been designing Abe
sets, pointing out how del Toro’s movie has even
have developed and collapsed like precarious
Sapien—another aquatic denizen, and a principal character in the
reconfigured several of the stage builds from the
blancmange. But he’s certainly learned to fight
Hellboy movies, also played by Jones—he had consulted with his
show for its own purposes.
for what he believes in: that differences are
There was never a question in del Toro’s mind about putting
friend, director James Cameron, about using a puppet. Cameron
And yet, every blown take and unwanted
not to be feared, and that the truest monsters
had a rule: a puppet can fall in love with another puppet, but a
interruption engenders a spirit of disappoint-
aren’t necessarily mythical beasts. His movies
puppet can’t fall in love with a human. “It needed a human inside
ment in a crew fighting to make each shot
deify those who believe in goodness and love,
because of the nuance of the characters looking at one another,”
count. When a PA opens a door into the middle
because he does as well. There are no more
del Toro says. “It needed a lot of things that only Doug can deliver.”
of a scene between Michaels Shannon and
powerful forces to del Toro.
A call goes out on the set walkie-talkies. “Bring in Charlie.” This
Stuhlbarg, believing he heard “cut”, del Toro sinks
That does not mean he is naïve to the harsh-
is a del Toro wheeze; his creature is never given a name in the final
in his seat. The PA is forgiven, of course, but
ness of an industry that would deny such opti-
film—merely “the asset”—but Jones’s character is called “Charlie”
it’s another quarter hour lost to a production
mism—if not in the art it creates, then certainly
on the call-sheet by reference to the StarKist mascot Charlie the
skirting on the edge of the red.
in the business of its creation. “I don’t know any
Tuna. “We wanted to play the ad on TV,” he says, “but StarKist
“That was a difficult movie, man,” is the first
other place than Hollywood that generates as
didn’t want to have anything to do with a movie like this. The
thing del Toro says to me, a year later in Venice,
much friction and pain,” he says. “It is the desire
nickname stayed.”
as he thinks back on the production. “The days
of the storyteller to mold the world in some
There’s plenty of anticipation for Charlie’s first arrival. As
are running under you like a sandstorm. It’s a
manner. And that appetite is conducive to a lot
final checks happen, I find myself in front of the creature’s tank
high-pressure situation, because it’s a movie
of disappointment in an industry that is a very,
as Jones takes his position. We lock eyes and, perhaps for my
delivered under a very tight budget and a very
very uncertain marriage of business and artistry.
benefit, Jones transforms into del Toro’s creation. It’s an uncanny
tight schedule, with a margin for error that is
It wears you down, and the business part of it is
moment; the actor underneath seems to disappear as this
almost zero.”
almost infallibly crass, to say the least. You need
marine god takes his place. “The same thing happened with
When the lights go down in the Sala Grande
to find your strength again in the stories.”
Richard Jenkins,” del Toro says later. “He was on set with Doug in
later that same evening, del Toro is sat with his
full costume, and Doug was drinking coffee and eating a bagel. He
cast to watch the film play to an outside audi-
be further stories he’s burning to tell, being
was like, ‘Oh god, this is going to be a disaster.’ And then Doug gets
ence for the very first time. When they come
grateful for the ones he has already told is what
into the bathtub, I call action, and he immediately transformed
back up, two hours later, the room explodes
keeps the spark within him alive. “Honestly, if
into the creature.”
with shouts of “bravo”, and an ovation begins
you told me right now, ‘Guillermo, time for you
that will not cease until del Toro leaves the
to go buy a little cabin by the sea and fish,’ I
tried acting without all that make-up on? Here, have more food,
theater, 10 minutes later. As he first rises to take
would go; I have no problem. After The Shape of
Doug. Let’s see if you can still fit into the suit when you’re 10lbs
his applause, tears well in his eyes. He turns to
Water—after everything I’ve done—I’m satisfied.
heavier.’”
Hawkins, hugs her warmly, and then lifts her up
I’ve made 10 more movies than I ever thought I
into the air. He is elated.
would make.” ★
Still, laughs Jenkins, “It was funny to tease Doug. ‘Have you
Soon we’re ready to shoot; a scene in which Elisa gets her
30
For del Toro, as much as there will always
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MONSTER MASTER Clockwise from right: Hellboy (Ron Perlman) crosses an abyss; Abe Sapien (Jones again), also from Hellboy, makes a point; Lucille Sharp (Jessica Chastain) sweeps upstairs in Crimson Peak; The Faun (Jones once more) directs Ofelia (Ivana Baquero) in Panâ&#x20AC;&#x2122;s Labyrinth; an enormous Jaegar from Pacific Rim.
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D THE DIALOGUE
OSCAR CO NT E NDE RS/ DIRECTO RS
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Aaron
no-brainers to green light. I don’t write a straight down the middle movie; there’s a slight knuckle
SORKIN
★
★
★
★
ball aspect, like the three-act structure in Steve Jobs or the voiceover dialogue in Molly’s Game. It isn’t an easy movie to label exactly: It’s not Wolf of Wall Street and it’s not Rounders. So while some studio heads get excited after they read a great script, they get nervous when their marketing departments say, “We don’t know how to sell this.”
The Social Network and West Wing writing supremo goes all-in on directorial debut Molly’s Game BY A N T H O N Y D ’A L E S SA N D RO
Studios are more comfortable with making $100 million movies than $30 million. That said, I’m incredibly lucky that every one of my movies has been made. Why direct now? You even stayed away from directing your own TV shows. Did Amy Pascal ever lobby you to direct at Sony? When I write a script, I always want the best director. As far as West Wing goes, I had Tommy
WITH THE PARAMETERS OF TV CONTINUING TO EXPLODE, most movie directors are finding their way to the small screen. But that format’s maestro, Aaron Sorkin, is finally making his mark as a director on the big screen with his feature adaptation of the book Molly’s Game by Molly Bloom. While some believe low-budget dramas are bound to be boxed out by event films on the big screen, Sorkin’s fingerprints are proof that there’s no greater place than the cinema when it comes to high stakes, stylized drama. “I’m in denial about the business changing. I only know how to write the way I write and I hope I don’t outlive my usefulness,” says Sorkin.
Schlamme and his crew of great directors. I was never thinking of directing episodes because that meant not writing an episode or two. You need to prep and do post. The only other time I thought about directing was The Social Network. Amy and Scott [Rudin] wanted me to direct. I was about to say OK when it was decided that David Fincher would take a look. I thought once he passes, I’ll direct. David didn’t pass, and good thing for me because he made the best possible version of The
You’ve written some iconic movies with
hour of our meeting. It wasn’t until we became
Social Network. My reason for saying yes to Molly’s
riveting protagonists: The Social Network,
comfortable with each other. She only spent a few
Game was because there’s a gravitational pull
Moneyball, Steve Jobs and now Molly’s Game.
pages on him in the book. He drove the kids hard
with the project toward the shiny decadence of
For you, what’s the through line between Mark
in regards to academic and athletic excellence.
its glamour and Hollywood names. I wanted to tell
Zuckerberg, Billy Beane, Steve Jobs and Molly
What became fascinating to me was how and why
a story against the backdrop of this, with a bigger,
Bloom?
she didn’t tell her full story about him in the book.
deeper emotional story at the forefront. The first
I had never thought about that. Zuckerberg was
What ended up in the movie were two stories
time I met Molly, I thought in this case, I might be
an anti-hero, so was Steve Jobs. Billy Beane was a
married: her story from the book as the world’s
the best director.
genuine movie hero and so is Molly Bloom. I knew
biggest poker game runner, and the present day
that from the moment I met her. An entertainment
story of Idris Elba’s lawyer-character trying to keep
Your films deal with power struggles.
lawyer I knew socially asked me to read the book
her out of jail. “I’m going to figure you out,” he says.
The industry has been rocked by sexual
and it was a fantastic ride. But when I went to
In their second scene together, he’s asking the
harassment allegations, purging itself of men
meet Molly, she wasn’t the person I was expecting.
same types of questions I was asking her through
who’ve been awful to a number of women.
The person I met was brilliant, strong as a tree, sly
that research period. I wanted that dramatic
As a tale of female empowerment, how does
sense of humor, and built of integrity. The book
journey I took where I started not expecting much
Molly’s Game add to the conversation?
was just the tip of the iceberg and she left the
from the meeting and wound up believing she’s a
Molly has to navigate a world filled with powerful
breadcrumbs of a great story. But there would be
real life movie heroine.
men, many who feel as though she’s not
hundreds of hours [of discussion] after that.
respecting their power enough, and they feel There always seems to be a lot of
the need to punish her in a big way. That feels
Gordon who heard I was interested in the book as
development drama when it comes to
relevant to today. I’d gladly trade a fortunate time
well. So we decided to work together to option it.
bringing your films to the screen. Steven
for the movie to be released in a world where
We set it up at Sony at the time when Amy Pascal
Soderbergh was attached to Moneyball and
these things haven’t happened. I doubt they will
was head. She bought the book and attached me
dropped out. Steve Jobs went through a
stop happening and the only incidents we get
to write. When Sony changed hands, Mark wanted
number of cast attachments and budget
to hear about are those in Hollywood, politics
to finance the movie himself.
changes with Sony attached before the film
and the media where we know the names of
moved to Universal. Why is this?
the perpetrators and the victims. When a senior
When did it become evident to you that
First of all, there aren’t a lot of movies written by
partner in an investment bank sexually harasses
Molly’s broken relationship with her father
anyone anymore that have a smooth, no-problem
a junior partner, or a manager of a restaurant
was the crux of a film about a glamorous
path to the big screen. Social Network had no
harasses a waitress, the media isn’t going to cover
poker room host?
problem getting to the screen, but you’re right
those victims. So, I think that Molly’s Game is going
That wouldn’t become evident in the first
about the others. The scripts I write aren’t
to resonate. ★
After I met her, I got a call from [producer] Mark
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Do you ever encounter problems getting things set up, though, in an industry predi-
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cated on precedent? This wasn’t too tough. But I think, with all the films I’ve made, if we hadn’t found that one company that said yes, there wouldn’t be a bunch of others. Part of it is me and Graham Broadbent, because we have strict guidelines when we start. I’m going to choose the actors and there isn’t
The Irish writer-director conjures up small-town America for Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri BY J OE U T IC H I
going to be a single script note. That calls time on 90 percent of the studios from the start. Film4 has always been happy with that, because they are creative people first. It’s always about finding the balance of money on the other side of the Atlantic, and sometimes we try and set that up with smaller financiers. But it was great this time, because Fox Searchlight came in and were happy with those guidelines. They weren’t going to give a note and they weren’t going to impose casting thoughts. In Bruges was more of a war. It was easily
HETHER IT’S THE LOS ANGELES of Seven Psychopaths or the Bruges of In Bruges, British-Irish filmmaker Martin McDonagh has always had a fascination with place. That’s true of his work as a playwright, too, where his plays are so much about where they’re set that they frequently reference location in the title; The Beauty Queen of Leenane, The Cripple of Inishmaan, A Behanding in Spokane. His TIFF Audience Award-winning latest, Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri stars Frances McDormand as the grieving mother whose frustrations with the police force in her small town, led by Woody Harrelson and Sam Rockwell, charge her into action.
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financed, but things were a bit different in those pre-crash days. It was a war with Focus Features. So the challenges here were creative challenges rather than business challenges? Yeah, which is how it should always be, I think. But to get there you kind of have to stick to a budget that’s not like low-low, but it’s also not so high that the future of the company is riding on it. Ebbing, Missouri feels so specifically American. How much travel was required to get that
Frances McDormand’s Mildred, in this film,
Was it less plotted out than Seven Psycho-
right?
takes out billboards in her hometown to
paths or In Bruges?
When I was writing this I was traveling around
protest the cops’ inaction in the murder
No, I tend to jump in and see where things go. It
America. I got in during winter in Chicago, then got
of her daughter. Where did this crazy idea
was the same with the plays, but the plays prob-
a train to Colorado, and was traveling around there.
originate?
ably had more plot than the movies. In Bruges has
Then up to Montana. Then later, when I was think-
20 years ago I was on a bus going through the
a bit of plot. This probably has the least amount
ing about Missouri, I thought I’d better go there
southern states of America, and somewhere
of that kind of structure, because of the peculiar-
[laughs]. My usual trick with the Irish plays is to set
along the line I saw a couple of billboards in a
ity of the characters, but also the tragedy of the
things on islands I’ve never been to.
field that were very similar to the billboards that
backstory. It’s such that you don’t want to impose
we see in the start of our story. They were raging
something that’s too plot-heavy and strict about
Hasn’t that ever got you in trouble?
and painful and tragic, and calling out the cops. I
solutions. Or even theme, because I wanted to see
No, no—I’ve never told anyone that [laughs].
wanted to write a strong female part for a while,
where the characters took it.
because my plays used to have that quite a lot, but my first two films didn’t have that at all.
Even now, you couldn’t really say what the
With this, for me, it was about loving American literature. Flannery O’Connor and J.D. Salinger and
structure of the film was. Maybe it’s got a first act,
all the greats. Traveling and listening. As a poor-ish,
but then you go and make stuff up. I think there
working-class kid, even visiting America seemed
it was also kind of freeing to put those things
are still character arcs and changes that make it
like an impossible dream. Every time I ever went
together, to decide the person who put those
satisfying anyway, even though there isn’t a strict
anywhere in America, it always felt cinematic and
things up was a mother. And a raging one at that.
structure or an easy solution.
dreamlike, like a movie from the ’70s.
I thought that’d be a good thing to do, but
A smart one, and someone who wasn’t going to
That hasn’t really gone away. It’s not like you go I suppose you don’t subscribe to the Robert
to small towns and you’re sitting there with your
McKee school of storytelling, then?
screenplay, taking notes. It’s just this beautiful
have that be the starting point of a script, because
Bullshit. There’s no fun in that. It might be fine if
dream that you’re taking in. Not in a David Lynch
I didn’t plot anything out before starting. I just had
you… No, it’s not fine even if you’re starting out,
kind of way, but there’s something cinematic
that idea of this woman putting this thing up there
because it’s all about formulas and formulas are
about what they might see as a mundane, small
to chastise the cops. Everything that happens after
fucking boring. That’s why you end up with Marvel
town. I wanted to show it was beautiful. And while
that fact is a reaction to that, and then she reacts
and DC films every week, where you know exactly
it’s not as much of a character as Bruges is to In
to that reaction, and the film is kind of organic that
what’s going to happen. It’s just like, “What kind of
Bruges, having it be a character in the film. I like
way. There isn’t too much imposed from without.
computer effect is going to take us there this time?”
films where it feels like you’ve been to the place. ★
take any shit. As a filmmaker, it was really kind of energizing to
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Sean
me all these articles. I was taken aback. I didn’t know that this was happening.
BAKER
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What did the articles depict? You can actually Google ‘Kissimmee Motel Disney’ and you’ll see plenty. The statistics about the growing problem happening along Route 192, where all of these motels that were once tourist-
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targeted became the last refuge for people trying
The indie mastermind behind Tangerine returns with Cannes hit The Florida Project BY M I K E F L E M I N G J R .
to keep a roof over their heads. The juxtaposition of children living in these conditions outside of what we consider the happiest place on earth for children was intriguing, but the same thing is happening in Anaheim, Boston, Chicago, New Jersey, nationwide, because of the affordable housing crisis. I thought we would shine a light on this if we made an entertaining film. Tangerine taught me that if you win an audience over with comedy, then hopefully [you can] have a soulful message
EAN BAKER’S THE FLORIDA PROJECT, which focuses on the misadventures of latchkey kids housed in seedy motels outside the Magic Kingdom in Orlando, had breakout hit written all over it since the film first screened for buyers at Cannes, prompting a bidding battle won by A24. It is a continuation of the cult path forged by Baker, who focuses his tales on groups most people ignore, from immigrants to street hustlers and the transgender community, and casts mostly unknowns to play roles. From its low seven-figure budget to a shoot using film instead of an iPhone, The Florida Project allows Baker to take his formula to a larger audience.
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at the same time. I grew up with The Little Rascals, and always try to work a link into every one of my movies. This film was my opportunity to do a full-out tribute to those Our Gang comedies. Instead of an exposé, you made a movie about these unsupervised kids who were small enough to be oblivious to their hardships. Did the carefree nature of your trio of kids reflect the attitude of kids you met doing research?
Sure, Willem Dafoe deserves all the Best
may not be able to repeat it. And I would have
We went to some of these motels. They would
Supporting Actor talk he’s getting for his role
been kicking myself forever. So it was talked about
be using the parking lots basically as their back
as the cranky motel handyman and de facto
and discussed. Samantha [Quan, acting coach]
yard. Whiffle ball, tag, kids being kids. You saw a
guardian of these latchkey kids. But the show-
was talking to the parents, talking with Brooklynn,
change when they actually started to get a little
stopper is Brooklynn Prince. Where did this kid
talking with me about how to get her there. We
bit older, 10-, 11-years-old where you can tell
come from?
all decided there’s no reason to manipulate her,
they’re a little more understanding of their situ-
A couple hundred kids auditioned in person, but
like asking her to think of the saddest day in your
ation. That was sad. We saw there was a change
when we had our second casting call and still
life. We knew she understood her character. She
in their moods, their everyday personas. A lot of
hadn’t found her, we started looking in Hollywood
came to set that day prepared. She said, “I think
the young girls or boys we met who were in their
and New York and Atlanta. I was very reluctant
I’m going to do it. I talked with my mom last night
preteens had a much different attitude than the
about that.
about this and I think I can do it.” We said, “Okay,
ones who were six or eight.
Then came that wonderful day we met Brook-
no pressure.” And then she did that; we didn’t even
lynn. She came with some experience from com-
know she was going to bring it to that level. We just
Willem Dafoe is the best-known actor in
mercials, and one little indie film. And yet it didn’t
thought it was going to be a few tears, maybe. She
the film. What made you feel he would be so
feel like she was walking in like a JonBenét Ramsey.
far exceeded what I expected. To me, she made
perfect to play that cranky, weary caretaker
She was being herself. It always seemed like she
the film with that scene. We did it in one take.
who refereed the troubled adult residents and protected their children when they were
was speaking from her own voice, and it wasn’t her parents’ voice cycling through her. That’s what
Families on the East Coast go to Disney and
preoccupied? And what made him say yes
gave us confidence that this was going to be a
Universal’s theme parks, and drive right by
to a summer in a seedy motel in sweltering
smooth ride with them. And it sure has been.
the people you focused on here. Same with
Orlando?
all your movies. What compelled you to shine
He seemed to be on board right away. He’d seen
The movie ends with a purely emotional
a light on the ordinary lives of people who are
Tangerine, read the script, and was more than
scene that seems so far beyond what a child
invisible to most?
halfway there by the time I met him for coffee.
Brooklynn’s age should be able to deliver. How
My co-screenwriter Chris Bergoch forwarded me
He has played a lot of bad guys recently, but I
do you guide a seven- or eight-year-old to do
news articles about the situation in Kissimmee. His
look back to Elias in Platoon, and his character
that?
mother relocated there and he loves those parks.
in Mississippi Burning. You actually mourn when
No, she was six-and-a-half. We didn’t want to
He got wind of this situation just being there. He
Elias dies; he’s the moral grounding on that film.
rehearse that because we knew if we got it, we
knows the topics I’m interested in and forwarded
His earlier work left no doubt he could do this. ★
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first movie Deckard falls in love with AI and it deals with the moral issues of that. In Ridley
VILLENEUVE
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Scott’s latest cut, Deckard is discovering he’s like one of the replicants he’s been hunting. He might not be human. He could be artificial himself. In Blade Runner 2049, Deckard doesn’t know about his identity; he doesn’t know if he’s human or a replicant. This idea came from the original book. The policeman is doubting about his own identity,
The Arrival helmer delivers a dystopian future, as beautiful as you’ve never seen before in Blade Runner 2049
much like a doctor who comes in contact with diseases starts thinking he has all the same symptoms.
B Y A N T H O N Y D ’A L E S S A N D R O Was the script always meant to be enigmatic or was that something you found in the editing room? I don’t want to spoil the story about the girl, but it was always meant to be a prodigal son-like story in Ryan Gosling’s K searching for his identity and ultimately the hero, Deckard, at the end. K has no
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ANADIAN DIRECTOR DENIS VILLENEUVE makes character-driven, darkly arresting, eclectic material that both perplexes and amazes simultaneously. And for quite some time, they were the type of arthouse pieces that typically begin their cinematic journeys at the Cannes Film Festival. But he was given the opportunity to lend his cinematic sensibilities to a larger sci-fi spectacle with Blade Runner 2049, the sequel to Ridley Scott’s 35-year-old classic Blade Runner. It’s an understatement to say critics embraced Blade Runner 2049, as they were in awe of how the movie visually outstripped its seminal original.
answers, but it’s a complex movie and there’s a lot to talk about it in it. Given how visually mesmerizing the film is, did you handle all of your VFX scenes first? No. Everything was mostly shot by a main unit. There was a lot that we shot on camera. The sets and the special effects departments were all scaled down. There weren’t a lot of VFX shots: There was the hologram, and the Vegas shots. But most of what we shot was in camera. We
How has Blade Runner’s message on a future
being told, like one of my older movies. At first, I
enhanced the shot with VFX later, of course. Also,
society changed in the time between films?
said, “Why me?” but then I understood why they
what was done with Sean Young’s character—
This sequel became relevant to me in its use of
chose me; they know my sensibility very well.
how they brought her back has rarely been done
technology, and our intimacy with it. We have
I read the screenplay several times, I loved it so
so seamlessly.
this intimate relationship with technology that
much, but I didn’t want to have this burden on my
is getting more powerful, and it’s getting close
shoulders. It was a very risky project. I was saying
Is there a world where a third film could be
to the world that’s described in the first Blade
to myself that I needed to find inside me all the
made at a lower cost, or does that depend
Runner. It’s still an existential movie, but the sequel
technical skills; everybody might hate me for doing
on the pic’s Oscar endgame?
raises questions about what it is to be human, the
this. But because of the power of the story, I felt
That’s a question that should be asked to the
relationship with our memory, the broken dream,
moved and decided to say yes.
producers at Alcon. I don’t like to put words
and the melancholic human story.
in others’ mouths. Alcon is very proud of the Which of your older titles did Blade Runner
movie and they’ve told me this 100 times. They
Ford’s input on that. It was a huge responsibility
2049 remind you of?
believe in this universe and they’re still inspired.
to take on a legacy universe like Blade Runner, to
Incendies. Both movies have in common an
I don’t know the outcome of that, but the
imagine how this world evolved over 30 years.
investigation. Someone is doing detective work.
dream isn’t dead.
Bringing Rick Deckard to life, I needed Harrison
It’s about someone looking for a specific thing How did your attachment to the project
about somebody else, and it slowly unveils things
What’s next for you? Legendary’s Dune or
begin? Did you pitch yourself for the movie?
about the protagonists who go through a strong
Sony’s Cleopatra?
I would have never been able to pitch myself for
existential crisis. Both movies are rebirths and have
I’m working on the screenplay right now with
this movie. It’s so bold, dangerously ambitious
similar obsessions.
Eric Roth for Dune. Cleopatra will require a long
and a frightening project. Alcon called me. They
process of preparation and research. It’s a long-
wanted to meet in a secret location, so we met at
There were several cuts of the first movie.
term project. Right now, I’m committed to Dune,
a café in the desert in New Mexico. [Alcon head]
Which was the jumping off point for you with
and I don’t want to rush it. I need to slow down. I
Andrew Kosove put the screenplay in front of
the sequel?
made five movies in six years. I just finished doing
me. I was really moved as it was a testament to
For me, Blade Runner 2049 is a standalone movie.
press for Blade Runner 2049 a few weeks ago and
how much trust they have in me. We had such a
It’s good to have seen the first movie, but if you
I’m home back in Montreal. I’m still digesting the
beautiful experience making Prisoners together.
didn’t, you could still enjoy this one. The way it
experience of Blade Runner 2049. It was the most
As I was reading the screenplay, it felt strangely
was written was very clever: it played with the
challenging artistic journey of my life. In making
familiar to me, in regards to the way the story was
ambiguity of the first movie. In the story of the
the film, I went to film school. ★
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Mangold, Jackman & Parker
Deadline presents AwardsLine Screening Series Logan
D E C E M B E R 14 / L O S A N G E L E S
Hutch Parker, Hugh Jackman & James Mangold
Christoph Waltz
Downsizing premiere D E C E M B E R 18 LOS ANGELES Laura Dern, Kristen Wiig, Hong Chau, Alexander Payne & Neicy Nash
Phantom Thread premiere
Mark Wahlberg, Charlie Plummer, Michelle Williams & Ridley Scott
All the Money in the World premiere D E C E M B E R 18 LOS ANGELES
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Christopher Plummer
Vicky Krieps, Paul Thomas Anderson, Daniel Day-Lewis & Lesley Manville
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RE X /S H U T T ERSTOC K
DECEMBER 11 N E W YO R K
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for your consideration in all categories
“An immense piece of film-making ...your heart may be broken, but your soul will be satisfied... it is a work of genius.” — Kevin Maher, The Times
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“LOGAN earns its tears. If Jackman and Stewart are serious about this being their mutual X-Men swan song, they could not have crafted a more heartfelt valedictory.
BEST PICTURE PRODUCED BY
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... James Mangold, in peak form and working deep and true, unleashes the dogs of war.”
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HUGH JACKMAN
Operatic and also deeply personal,
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Logan is one of the true great films of the superhero genre.
PATRICK STEWART
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© 2017 Twentieth Century Fox Film Corporation and TSG Entertainment Finance LLC. All rights reserved. MARVEL TM & © 2017 MARVEL.
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“Essential viewing.”
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