BIFURCATIONs

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CLEMSON UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE

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UND ERG RAD UAT E 20 07-2 011

DANIEL E. HUTCHERSON


TEMPORAL LANDMARKS

CONNECT 005

013

YEAR 001

ANDERSON PIVOT

CIRCULATE

YEAR 002

-MAN UEL D E LAN 019 DA

029

A SPATIAL TRUMPET

CANONICAL TEXT

PAUSE

SHIFT 039

COLLIDING ENERGIES

RECYCLE

FRAMING THE CCDC

FABRICATE

YEAR 003

MOTION HARVESTED

BIFURCATION 005 . design build

REMEDIATE

BIFURCATION 006 . transfigured motions

047

BIFURCATION 007 . remedial anchor BIFURCATION 002 . fluid transport

SURFACE AREA

BIFURCATION 004 . systematic growth

energy = duration

BIFURCATION 001 . branding forms community

m VELOCITY = s

023

055

BIFURCATION 008 . exposed experience

YEAR 004

BIFURCATION 003 . expressive behavior

CELEBRATE


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WORK BOOK DO BOOK

GO BOOK

Architecture/LIFE as a catalog of BIFURCATIONS

001 001 001 001 001 005 013 019 023 029 039 047 055 001 001 001

TEMPORAL LANDMARKS ANDERSON PIVOT A SPATIAL TRUMPET COLLIDING ENERGIES FRAMING THE CCDC CANONICAL TEXT SURFACE AREA MOTION HARVESTED

UGRD2007.08.17-2010.12.12


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BIFURCATIONS occur at pivotal moments in time: shifting, combining, and colliding. Located at these points are the projects that outline a process of iterative extents. This is a catalog of bifurcations, all occurring at critical points, illustrating different forms of energy. Architecture is memorable, exciting, and expressive of an energetic character. Realizing how to interpret spatial ideas and concepts into drawings and models as an architectural language is powerful and rewarding. Mapping out different ways to complete a task ensures an exciting result. I’m most comfortable in the design studio when I’m the most uncomfortable in my process. By staying optimistic every energy becomes its own and not the same as the one before. I am interesting in discovering, examining, and exposing the many layers of our surroundings in order to celebrate and intensify life’s interactions. This is the dynamic behavior of my architectural design language. This is a book of my undergraduate architectural WORK, it’s what I DO and this is how it GOes. . .

architecture _ LIFE


TEMPORAL LANDMARKS

CONNECT EXTEND BRIDGE

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UGRD2008.11.15-2008.12.12

005


TEMPORAL LANDMARKSCONNECT

lee hall bridge: footbridge, gallery space, student lounge PROF. LAUREN MITCHELL ARCH 251 FALL 2008

Connect! The Lee Hall Courtyard has proven itself to be a historical location for the architecture department at Clemson University. Additions to the building’s first plan have resulted in the segregation of the undergraduate and graduate architecture students. Between the two groups of students, one can find many resources scattered throughout the extended plan of Lee Hall. This badly planned separation creates difficult circulation patterns for the building’s occupants.

A narrative was defined through the aid of several word actions. These actions created a bridge that completed connections between all of the facility’s studios and utilities.

DISSECT EXPAND SHIFT

iconic connection with expandable spaces.

006

WRAP


temporal exhibitions

exterior utilities and a “branding” connection To connect the facility and the school of architecture’s participants, the construction of a bridge has been proposed. This bridge serves not only to close a gap between the different year levels but also to provide an identity for the School of Architecture. Vibrant green becomes a branding device.

interior studio space with added/adaptable features

WELCOME

007


Many diverse opportunities can be unfolded for the bridge’s long-term future development.

A

SHOWER/SINK

B

C

KITCHEN/LOUNGE

With attention paid to the importance of the courtyard and the limited amount of space, the bridge’s need for transparency and minimal structure is strong. Small members of steel provide structure that produces great heights and spans while still leaving valued views.

008


009


SECTION CUT B 1:100

SECTION CUT A 1:100

recycled billboards transformed VERTICAL

SHOWER/SINK

KITCHEN/LOUNGE SECTION CUT A 1:100

SECTION CUT B 1:100

SECTION CUT A 1:100

student longue KITCHEN/LOUNGE

KITCHEN/LOUNGE

010

SECTION CUT B 1:100


HORIZONTAL (GLAS VERTICAL (BILLBO

shower stalls

insertions and connections

SECTION CUT C 1:100

SHOWER/SINK

011


012


ANDERSON PIVOT

CIRCULATE HIGHLIGHT ATTRACT

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UGRD2009.03.01-2009.05.08

013


ANDERSON PIVOT CIRCULATE train station: anderson, sc DR. PETER LAURENCE ARCH 252 SPRING 2009

An interactive axis has been created at the site of the Anderson Train Station to link all forms of transportation. This pivot creates a mobility axis that connects a three phase plan of (1) train/bike, (2) bus, and (3) automobile parking. To circulate the traffic of the city’s transported visitors; the train station has provided a dynamic path elevated above the tracks. Geometric influences from the site have formed hinged paths that push patrons into the layers of the moving modes of transportation. To support the growing number of cyclists in the upstate region of South Carolina, one rail is refurbished with the Rails to Trails program enabling it to become an uninterrupted recreational bike lane. This additional layer to the program exhibits the building’s purpose to be a multifaceted civic structure.

phase 1

phase 2

existing

n circulation

ct

re

di

re

assic welcome

l fic trai gh traf reet hi main st slight trac k renovati on connection to past port als

pivotal motion off main st. and into transportation layers

014


layering paths introduction

HINGED OPENING: forced perspective leading into the city

sense of motion

015


016 before transition


SECOND LEVEL . 2

Paths are found inscribed in the plan as well as the section where maps create partitions and way-finding devices. The production of a large scale (1/4”=1’-0”) model provided exemplary material to study craft in application with 2D drawings.

STREET LEVEL . 1

RAIL LEVEL . G


018


A SPATIAL TRUMPET

DRAW PAUSE PERFORM

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UGRD2008.08.15-2008.11.15

019


A SPATIAL TRUMPET PAUSE

door, window, stair: tectonics and spatial relationships PROF. LAUREN MITCHELL ARCH 251 FALL 2008

Michel Gondry’s video, Lucas With the Lid Off, is the exciting narrative that informs the construction of drawings and a model. By studying a set of frames, diagrams are extruded from each to create a series of folding ribbons and planes.

switching video frames pause moment

020


The process applied to the video is applied to the spatial qualities of the trumpet. The instrument can be identified as a mode to express the language of music. Three moments are composed to express the culture of the instrument as it explores its interactions between space, sound, and the public. A composition of three pause moments exists around an “L� structure and connections are found by a stair. The tectonics and layering of the model represent the depth of a musical composition.

021


022


COLLIDING ENERGIES

LIVE WORK PLAY

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UGRD2009.10.17-2009.12.21

023


COLLIDING ENERGIESRECYCLE

recycle the site design competition: asheville, nc arts district COLLABORATIVE WORK: CHARLES KANE, LIZ BARR PROF. DOUGLAS HECKER ARCH 351 FALL 2009

As part of a student design competition, Recycle the Site Asheville, teams of architecture and landscape students were charged to generate ideas in which to save a 13 acre EPA Brownfield site. Located in the vibrant River Arts District the site is ever changing and extremely dynamic. Between the constant motion of the French Broad River and the site’s intermittent flooding, the design acts adaptable to advance and evolve in an undulating landscape. Emphasized connections within the site and the surrounding areas show links to downtown Asheville, the River Arts District, and the French Broad River Park. By celebrating these connections, the creation of a more vivacious and diverse community can evolve.

DOWNTOWN ASHEVILLE

4 SCAPES

SITE: ISOLATION

19

# of Asheville farms

AGRISCAPE

024

. 29

million leisure travelers

RECRESCAPE

3.28

billion $’s of sales each fiscal year

INDUSTRISCAPE

500

events per year

ARTSCAPE


connection

downtown Asheville non exis tant con nec tion

AGRICULTURE

cultured scapes evolve

INDUSTRY

modular units adapt to culture(s)

ART

RECREATION

CURRENT STATE: isolation with multi-use

RENOVATED LANDSCAPE: continents emerge

ANALYZED ENERGIES: tectonic fabrics defined

ENERGIES COLLIDE: fluid attraction

embracing the rail road establish ed

ss: ce ac

A system of continents develops. Communities are typically made up of a distinct set of elements that collide in unique ways to establish the overall quality of the place. For a multi-use property, four demographics of Asheville are considered.

e th

d oa br

er riv

infection:

h nc fre

artscape att

aches

industrisc ape: effic iency

le

ed vat

rail

r ta b , po ing alk s: w line

ion vat ser ber g, o in n de gar

co

: ne zo ce en g er nv

re rec

e pe ca as

rg me

es

el e

025


enclosures: prefabricated unit process

12’

10’

20’

30’

modular unit dimensions modular unit dimensions with steel with steel structural framing structural framing

Heat Zones are created by the morphing of these different tectonic fabrics.

A strict pattern and method is applied to each separate landscape. After the merger (collision) of each of the continents the patterns of each migrate into the others. In a ten year span the community experiments and tests the nature of their environment, creating the oddly diverse community required for the area’s artistic patrons. To highlight the connections between each district, utilized abandoned train rails aid to form pedestrian pathways throughout the site and into the opposite bank of the river. This site works as an open circuit fitting into the bigger picture of the Asheville area as a whole.

100 0 ft

026

200

unit personalization through various component and program options

unit personalization through various component and program options

wall type options include SIP wall system or glass curtain wall

wall type options include SIP wall system or glass curtain wall

fabricated factory fabricated in in factory settingsetting based on client’s andrequests their chosen based onrequests client’s “scape” and their chose scape


transport rail

light

air

natu ral

land vehicles pedestrian traffic

road

recrescape units adapt to units dropped into the recrescape the varied topography adapt to the varied topography and activities

agriscape units conform to units dropped into agriscape conform circular agricultural plots to circular agricultural plots

units emerge in the artscape at intermediate points around the other grids

units emerge in the artscape at intermediate points of the other grids

semipermeable membranes allow light membrane allows for to entersemipermeable the units while providing areas for light to enter the units and also becomes artistic expression areas for artistic expression

agriscape community: rurban condition

Resulting lifts in the topography create two level eco-corridors

portable garden plots

industriscape units conform units dropped into industriscape to the linear gridgrid pattern conform to the linear pattern

portable garden plots

artscape

if t sh

ing

tect oni cp es lat

027


028


FRAMING THE CCDC

DESIGN FABRICATE INSTALL

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UGRD2010.01.07-2010.08.01

029


FRAMING THE CCDC FABRICATE

charleston civic design center bike storage facility: charleston, sc COLLABORATIVE WORK: 10 MEMBER STUDIO PROF. ROBERT MILLER, ARCHITECT, DIRECTOR CAC.C PROF. SEAN AHERN, METALWORKING ARCH 352 SPRING 2010

DESIGN+BUILD: Studio V, a vertical, collaborative, and iterative studio, consisted of four graduate and six undergraduate architecture students serving the Charleston Civic Design Center (CCDC) as their clients. The CCDC requested that the studio use a small plot of land adjacent to the east side of their historic building as the site of a permanent bicycle storage facility.

THE CLIENT CHARLESTON CIVIC DESIGN CENTER in collaboration with:

STUDIO V CLEMSON ARCHITECTURE CENTER IN CHARLESTON Joel Babcock. Alexander DeFee. Jonathan Jones. Charles Kane. Andrew Pardue.

Kathryn Sedor.

Lindsay Shelton.

Joel Travis.

Barak Yaryan.

“ THE SOLE SURVIVOR ” 030

Design Development CCDC Client Reviews Schematic Design Construction Documents Charleston Design Review Committee Charleston Mayor Joe Riley approval Charleston Board of Architectural Review Steel Fabrication Permitting Processes Site Construction Installation


the new image of the CCDC

Bicycle parking: 9 private—enclosed storage units, 3 public—open storage units CCDC street presence: an increased public display for the client Storage: space for trash/recycling bins, flooding sand bags, ice coolers Bicycle Advocacy: a positive display of Charleston bike culture

SUPER GRAPHIC, LANDSCAPE, BIKE BOX before installation

031


Historic Charleston Foundation Charleston Library Society SC Room at the Charleston Public Library SC Historic Society -de

lete

WALL 1778

OU

CALH

EET

R N ST

sly B

viou

(pre

dary

oun

EAST BAY STREET

N

St.)

N

N

-delete

dd

+a

N

artifacts traced

flattened artifacts for plotting

“SUPER THE SOLE GRAPHIC SURVIVOR ” The studio extracted an extensive amount of historic maps, images, and text on the client’s Arch Building. These findings concluded that the current state of the Arch Building was incorrect. Due to two restorations and one renovation, the east and west facades of the building were scraped clean.

History instantly became site specific.

032


Architectural graphics make visible the removed masses against the east façade. By way of reading the text and dates applied on the walls, visitors can compare the bike box history panels to that of the mapped elements on the east façade. Communication of the project’s components enable visitors to understand, feel, and experience the site’s history. This architecturally drawn map on the façade of the CCDC reconstructs the past.


“SUPER THE SOLE GRAPHIC SURVIVOR ” LANDSCAPE The placement of the bike boxes on the east of the Arch Building direct the viewer to the angled sides of the old structure. By placing the bike boxes perpendicular to the street, an odd angle is created against the axis of the boxes and the east wall of the Arch Building. Viewers experience the space while reading history panels throughout the shrinking and expanding path.

034


Historic Sanborn Maps were used to locate two buildings that occupied the site in the early 1900s and 1950s. Segments of these foundations were excavated and extended with cast concrete to recreate the historic footprints. These footprints also provide needed boundaries for the applied gravel surrounding the boxes.


BIKE “LANDSCAPE SUPER THEBOX SOLE GRAPHIC SURVIVOR ” Due to the limited size of the client’s site and current site restrictions (utilities, HVAC, and underground receptacles), the bike box developed the form of a vertical box, storing the bike perpendicular to its normal position. By placing the bikes vertically, each box footprint was reduced dramatically.

Panels mounted on the rear of the bike boxes provide historic information about the buildings history. Visitors are able to instantly locate the exact placement of artifacts on the wall with the aid of the history panels.

036


interior studio space with added features

mapping experience


038


CANONICAL TEXT

SHIFT ANCHOR ADD

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UGRD2010.01.07-2010.05.14

039


CANONICAL TEXT SHIFT

aiken rhett house: historical reading through Peter Eisenman's Ten Canonical Buildings PROF. SALLIE HAMBRIGHT ARCH 499 SPRING 2010

The AIKEN RHETT HOUSE is representative of canonical architecture with the repetitive and morphing character of its actions of SHIFT-ADDANCHOR-DIVIDE-MOVE. This Charleston home posseses all of these visual motions transfigured behind its layered facade . 195 years of history has enstilled its canonical status by way of three canonical movements, otherwise known as its three distinct periods. “In other words, less a concern for what the eye sees--the optical--and more for what the mind sees--the visual. This latter idea of “seeing with the mind” is called here “close reading.”

notation and spatial form

tectonics and structure

-Peter Eisenman context and site

function and program

movement

AIKEN RHETT HOUSE 48 Elizabeth Street, Charleston, SC

040


“A canonical pattern in music is contrapuntal, repeating but also constantly changing. In the context of this book, the term canonical encompasses the potential heretical and transgressive nature of ways of close reading architecture.� -Peter Eisenman

shift

041


DISCONNECT

B R A C

E force etal rip nt ce

shifting axes

me

etin

t

tree gs

042

RR R EAAA H EE SSHH S

add

braced addition

anchor

site control points


divide

PRIV SERV

PRIV SEMI-P SERV discovered gallery

E

SIT th abe

eliz et stre street facade display

043


VATE VICE

VATE PUBLIC VICE

move

C

044

1

2

3


Canonical buildings “require a reading forward to what the building inspired, as well as backward to what the building denoted. In this sense, great buildigs are timeless, while canonical buildings are identified with specific moments in time.� -Peter Eisenman

045


046


SURFACE AREA

REMEDIATE EXCITE EXPERIENCE

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UGRD2010.08.17-2010.09.01

047


SURFACE AREAREMEDIATE real-pit bbq restaurant: pendleton, sc PROF. ROBERT BRUHNS ARCH 352 FALL 2010

The rural areas of Pendleton, SC have supported the construction of large superstores with accompanying large parking lots. The design of a real-pit BBQ restaurant supported views of outdoor picnicking and community gathering. Surrounding these ideas were views of green and natural settings suitable for the production of BBQ. Surface Area aims to bring attention to the site’s barren parking lot by way of remediating the landscape.

Restoration of the rural landscape is acheived by elevating the structure off the ground plane. This respect leaves room for an outdoor arbor structure, an attachment to the surrounding landscape. Within this arbor, wisteria and yellow-jasmine vines attach themselves providing covered shelter for parking below. The plan of the site is transformed from a blank asphalt plane into an undulating aerial terrain.

PHASE

001

002

003 +6’

+2’

+4’

+0’

site remediation

048


=arbor support

DELIVERY

rain collection

INTERIOR SERVICE

VERTICAL CIRCULATION

HEARTH

STORAGE

POSITIVE GREEN

BBQ Restaurant Covered Parking Supports Site Remediation

NEGATIVE GREEN Existing Parking Lot

IDEAL RESTAURANT LOCATION Hearth Coordinates

FAMILY DOLLAR STORE DAIRY QUEEN GRILL AND CHILL

049


rural community space


051


H

G E I F D +6’

C +2’

B

+4’

+0’

A

052


A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I.

HEARTH Drive-Thru Ramped Entrance +8’-0” Bike Parking Interior Seating Bar Exterior Seating Arbor Structure (Covered Parking) Restrooms

Central to the restaurant is the HEARTH. Here the food is prepared and delivered in the expanding forms of the interior. A circle is dissected with the vectors of pertinent site lines, property lines, and surrounding buildings. This grounds the project into the landscape that it has created--providing interpretation of the site’s history. The growth of the site lends itself as a discovered detail found as the introduced vegetation transfigures the site’s current appearance.

053


054


MOTION HARVESTED

BIKE CELEBRATE STORE

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UGRD2009.08.17-2009.10.01

055


MOTION HARVESTD CELEBRATE

bike depot: downtown clemson, sc mixed-used rental PROF. DOUGLAS HECKER ARCH 351 FALL 2009

Expose! Introducing the bicycle as an alternative form of transportation in the Clemson community is an experience that should be CELEBRATEd and DISPLAYed. Creating a lightweight and transparent-like structure of thin steel frames will enable people to view the program of this housing unit as an exciting display of color and light. The bike storage and living spaces integrate simultaneously through a fluid system of structural sections. Each section is characterized by a circuit board that is adaptable to each of the differing program elements. Participants are encouraged to take advantage of life with the act of harvesting motion.

City participants harvest their stored bicycles to reap the benefits of bicycling as a major form of transportation. Study models show that the bike hub’s location has provided a pivot point between the downtown area and the main campus. Along this axis bikers can circulate through the building by way of a system of ramps connected to each circuit board. Pulley systems collect the bicycles for instant storage and display. The bicycle is celebrated as the building’s skin. The building’s stakeholder’s are able to rent personalized color storage cubes to place into the grid. Once in place, these personal containers can serve as bookmarks for the rider’s parking spot while they store unwanted and bulky items.

digital 056

physical

resources


college avenue view

057


058


SPEED 1

SPEED 2

SPEED 3

059


G

B

1

2

3

060

4


Investigations into model materiality were studied at large where etched Plexiglas was the standard medium. In model form, the structure was created with a transparent material to highlight the display and exposure of the stored bicycles. In translation from model to large scale building materials, the structure would be an open air facility consisting of thin, structural steel sections. These sections would permit the varied and evident display of the bicycles in storage.

CIRCUIT

061


THANK YOU Lauren Mitchell Peter Laurence Douglas Hecker Robert Miller Sallie Hambright Robert Bruhns Andrew Hurley

062

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CURRICULUM VITAE

DANIEL E. HUTCHERSON dehutch@clemson.edu 4461 Hawkins Road Greer, SC 29651 (864) 421-3032

EDUCATION

RECOGNITION

EXPERIENCE

Bachelor of Arts in Architecture, May 2011 Clemson University, Clemson, SC major: Architecture _ minor: Packaging Science GPA: 4.0/4.0 (overall) Exploration in the Arts—Drawing and Photography, Summer 2009 Greenville Technical College, Greenville, SC GPA: 4.0/4.0 South Carolina LIFE Scholarship, Fall 2007-Spring 2011, awarded $20,000 Pepsi Golf Tournament Scholarship, Fall 2007-Spring 2008, awarded $1,200 Bobby R. Hudson Endowed Scholarship, Fall 2008-Spring 2011, awarded $3,000 CAC.C Collaboration Award, Spring 2010 Rudolf E. Lee Award, School of Architecture Faculty Award, Spring 2010 School of Architecture Second Year Faculty Award, Fall 2008-Spring 2009 Clemson University Student Online Gallery Display, Fall 2009-Current: http://virtual.clemson.edu/caah/architecture/3.4.2.php President’s List, Six out of Six Semesters Alpha Lambda Delta, honors society, Spring 2008 Dispersped Memorial, student volunteer, October 2010-present • worked with team leader Martha Skinner to promote the NYC 9/11 memorial • collaborated on the design of graphics for the project’s advertisement Design-Build, rigorous collaboration work, January 2010-present • Lead 3-10 people through various design phases • Submitted legal construction documents for governmental approval • Fabricated through metal/wood working, ground work, and large scale painting AIAS Studio Culture Director, student leadership, August 2009-present • Collaborated with students and professors to write the school’s Learning Culture Document, required for the school’s accreditation • Lead the production of Clemson University’s first Learning Culture Forum, an event used to discuss the document’s condition Freedom By Design, volunteer, August 2010-present • Collaborated with student volunteers to design and construct service projects Digital Conferencing, Vyew.com, Skype, and Adobe Connect, August 2009-present • Collaborated with professors and teammates on projects when distances created a boundary

TRAVEL

SKILL SET

Toronto, Canada: AIAS Forum, December 2010 Chicago, IL: Forth Year Architecture Travel, Fall Break 2010 Washington, DC: AIAS Grassroots Leadership Conference, July 2010 Charleston, SC: Spring Semester Abroad, Design/Build, January 2010-August 2010 Minneapolis, MN: AIAS Forum, December 2009 Birmingham, AL: Second Year Architecture Travel, Fall Break 2008 Metalworking Woodworking Hand Modeling Manual Drafting CNC Milling 3D Prototyping Laser Cutting Adobe Creative Suite

Rhinoceros AutoCAD Google Sketchup Solidworks Photoworks Esko Studio for Flexibles Esko Artios CAD Cape Pack

Esko Deskpack Esko Visualizer iWeb

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