WAI-262 Tiaki Taonga Pōneke Symposium

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WAI-262 TIAKI TAONGA PŌNEKE SYMPOSIUM

Project Report

Introduction

The Pōneke Tiaki Taonga Symposium, held at Te Papa Tongarewa, is a significant event within the Wai 262 kaupapa. Its focus is on the protection, preservation, and promotion of taonga Māori.

The symposium provided an opportunity to deepen discussions around cultural stewardship and contemporary challenges related to Māori taonga.

This report reflects the collective insights of participants and facilitators, offering a roadmap to strengthen Māori rights and practices in line with Tiaki Taonga principles.

ATTENDEE

Event Overview

DATE AND TIME

26 August 2024, from 9:00 AM to 6:30 PM

LOCATION

Te Papa Tongarewa, Wellington

OBJECTIVES

The symposium aimed to foster discussions around Tiaki Taonga and Wai 262, with an emphasis on Māori tino rangatiratanga and mātauranga in protecting and revitalizing taonga.

Taranaki Whānui

Manawhenua

Advice for

the Tiaki Taonga Symposium

Prior to the hui, Manawhenua emphasised the importance of having a clear and respectful engagement framework between Māori and Crown representatives. They expressed concerns that the current government environment does not appear as conducive to fostering Māori-Crown partnerships as in previous administrations. In light of this, they recommended adjusting the symposium's focus to ensure productive dialogue, even in the absence of high-level decision-makers from the Crown.

Furthermore, there was a discussion regarding the invitation of particular speakers to the symposium. While one potential speaker was noted for their pragmatic approach, there were concerns raised about previous interactions where Māori perspectives had not been respectfully acknowledged. Manawhenua ultimately felt it would be more productive to focus on participants who support a constructive and collaborative approach to Māori development.

Symposium Programme

Registrations Open 8:00 AM

Pōwhiri 9:00 AM

MC’s Welcome Kaapua Smith, Atawhai Tibble

TE HOROPAKI MŌ TIAKI TAONGA - Context

Setting the Scene

Kotahitanga in Tiaki Taonga

What is Tiaki Taonga?

Te Pae Tawhiti

9:45 AM

Kura Moeahu

Haami Piripi, Leo Watson

Henare Kani, Te WarahiHetaraka

Laine Fisher

PARAMAWANA 10:45 AM

NGĀ RARU KI UTA, NGĀ RARU KI TAI MŌ TIAKI

TAONGA

The Minor & Major Problems to Overcome 11:00 AM

Raraunga Reo o ngā Ringatoi Māori Aroha Te Pareake Mead

Voices of 100 Māori Creatives

He Puna o Wai-rua-ono-rua

Pena Makoare, Toi Māori

Kiri Toki, Tasha Hohaia, Rāniera Te Whata, Ihapera Paniora, Wiremu Rikihana, Neuton Lambert, Jonaan McLeod

WĀ TINA - LUNCH 12:00 PM

HE TAUIRA MŌ TIAKI TAONGA - Our Exemplaries 1:00 PM

Mō te Taiao Panel

International Trade Panel

Te Reo me ōna Tikanga Panel

Tina Porou Sheridan Waitai

Maui Solomon, Tina Wilson, Rachael Taulelei, Ngahiwi Tomoana

Dr Ruakere Hond, Piripi Winiata, Te Uranga Lee-Belk

PARAMAWANA 3:00 PM

KEYNOTE SPEAKER - Trevor Moeke 3:15 PM

Māori Economy Panel

Wi Pere Mita, Manu Caddie, Laine Fisher

NGĀ KAIAROTAKE MŌ TIAKI TAONGA 4:00 PM

Ngā Taiohi o Wai 262 (Tai 262)

Justice Hetaraka, Hine Waitai-Dye, Irihāpeti Roberts, Ngaa Raauira Puumanawhiti, Pene Webber, Teone McGregor

MC Wrap-up 4:30 PM

Pō whakangahau with Rob Ruha - Doors open

An evening at Te Papa to continue the kōrero, whanaungatanga and recognise the commitment many have made to this kaupapa since the claim was lodged in 1991. 6:30 PM

Symposium Programme

OPENING CEREMONY (PŌWHIRI)

The event opened with a traditional pōwhiri hosted by mana whenua Taranaki whānui, acknowledging the spiritual and cultural significance of the occasion.

KEYNOTE SPEAKERS

Kura Moeahu delivered the opening keynote speech, setting the scene by emphasising the need to protect taonga Māori and ensure their legacy through frameworks grounded in tikanga and mātauranga.

Kura Moeahu states - Will it be around in a 1000 years time? “Your karakia (christian) is protected but my karakia tuturu are not. Tō piki amokura nōu, tōku piki amokura nōku” “ka pū te ruha, ka hao te rangatahi oti ano rā e ngārangatahi pātai atu ki ngā ruha kei whea ngā ika”.

PANEL DISCUSSIONS

Te Horopaki mō Tiaki Taonga: Contextualising discussions on the protection of taonga.

Ngā Raru ki Uta Ngā Raru ki Tai mō Tiaki Taonga: Challenges to Tiaki Taonga.

Te Kāwanatanga Panel: Crown’s perspective on Tiaki Taonga and their responsibilities.

He Tauira mō Tiaki Taonga: A showcase of exemplary projects aimed at taonga preservation.

PANELS AND SESSIONS

Panels focused on Toi Māori, mātauranga Māori, and environmental stewardship. Discussions explored innovative strategies to protect cultural expressions and empower rangatahi to ensure the sustainability of taonga.

"He rawe te kawe o te kaupapa anei. Tēnā koutou."

ATTENDEE

Ngā Kaiwhakataki

Atawhai Tibble

Nō Ngāti Porou, Te Whānau a Apanui, Tuwharetoa, Whanganui, Raukawa ki te Tonga

Atawhai Tibble is an experienced expert in the economics of Māori well-being and the value of Māori language and culture. He is of Ngāti Porou, Te Whānau a Apanui, Tuwharetoa, Whanganui, and Raukawa ki te Tonga descent. Based in Wellington, New Zealand, Atawhai is a strategist, a director, advisor, and builder of Māori capability, with interests spanning various aspects of Māori economic, cultural, and social development. Fluent in te reo Māori, he also has expertise in tikanga Māori and brings kaupapa into shared spaces. Currently, Atawhai is the Kaihautu at Barnados.

Kaapua Smith

Ngāti Porou, Ngāti Apa, Ngāti Awa, Ngāi Tahu

With a career spanning more than 17 years across government and corporate sectors, Kaapua has held influential roles such as Political Advisor and Press Secretary for the Minister of Māori Affairs and Press Secretary for the Minister for Whānau Ora, as well as roles at Te Puni Kokiri and Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade.

“Our mātauranga is powerful and transformative. The challenge for our whānau, hapū and iwi is that we are in a process of simultaneously recovering, re-learning, restoring while also protecting it and growing our mātauranga and our practice. That’s hard, so the opportunity to wānanga and share our stories is important.”

Ngā Kaikōrero

Kura Moeahu

Nō Ngā Ruahine, Te Āti Awa, Taranaki –Tuturu, Ngāti Mutunga, Ngāti Tama, Ngāti Toa

Kura is a true orator of his people and is steeped in ancient karakia, whakapapa, and kōrero tuku iho. He and his wife Alishia are a formidable couple, often seen leading many functions throughout Wellington, at Parliament, and at local, regional, national, and international events.

Kura facilitated the Wai 262 Kanohi Ora hui ki Taranaki and believes contributing to the development of the Tiaki Taonga framework is critical in achieving ‘te mana motuhake me te tino rangatiratanga mō ngā taonga katoa’.

Trevor Moeke

Ngati Porou Ngati Awa Ngati Kahungunu

Trevor has worked extensively to promote Māori and indigenous development in governance, operation, and policy-making. His experience extends across the public service, private sector and Iwi Māori organisations.

Currently Poutiaki – Director Te Ao Māori Strategy and Performance at Treasury New Zealand, on building Māori capability and leading Crown Māori engagement, relationships and tax trade investment, the Māori Economy, regional development and policy.

He actively supports Crown-Māori partnerships and collaborations in tackling “BIG” challenges and building prosperity.

Tiaki Taonga Symposium

Panel Summaries

Panels addressed several key themes, including cultural preservation, indigenous empowerment, and environmental sustainability. Participants identified solutions and strategies for the future, focusing on how to integrate mātauranga into modern governance frameworks.

KOTAHITANGA WHAT IS TIAKI TAONGA

Haami Piripi

Māori legitimacy comes from ancestral ties to land and culture, highlighting the importance of collective action, protecting cultural heritage, and empowering future generations to navigate and overcome colonial challenges while fostering community engagement.

Leo Watson

Tiaki taonga framework - long term plan is constitutional transformation. Kia A E tia te whenua, kia I O tia te rangi, kia U ki te ūkaipo.

Lynell Tuffery-Huria

Be a role model practitioner of tiaki taonga - challenge the norm, be conscious, and support the kaupapa.

RARAUNGA REO O NGĀ RINGATOI MĀORI VOICES OF 100 MĀORI CREATIVES

Aroha Mead

Māori artists should actively protect their creative works from misuse, highlighting the need for better resources, awareness of rights, and ethical practices in research and contracts.

Raranga and whatu are much more than art forms - the act of weaving itself is a blueprint for our future. The action of weaving and sewing together is actually the key to our solutions in the future. Te reo holds the key to te ao tukupu (the cosmos).

Pena Makoare

HE

E tipu e rea. Rōpū was established in 2023 to develop soft law solutions for immediate and long-term benefits, emphasizing the importance of using traditional knowledge and practices, collaborating with experts, and exploring five key opportunities: branding marks, traditional labels, database protections, declarations, and creative licenses, all aimed at empowering their community.

Dr Raaniera Te Whata

The power of an assertion or declaration to protect taonga and our rights.

Wiremu

The aim was to create a creative license template, but instead, explanatory notes are offered for creatives and whānau interested in IP agreements, outlining relevant clauses and benefits, while also noting the need for professional legal advice and enforcement challenges.

Pera Paniora

Invitation for iwi to test the tool and implement them.

Build capability to understand rights and obligations.

Panel Summaries

And I am in a space where we have to do things that are universally appropriate for everybody, which means they are individually appropriate for no one.

Claim of aroha - land is a privilege and not a right.

Three main points

• Protecting te taiao requires a collective. All have a role in the revival, preservation, and protection of our taonga. From policy to local research, from soft law to lore (or tikanga), from tohunga to mokopuna.

• Be proficient in both worlds - knowing your whenua and your people, and the benefits of engaging in research and policy work.

• Activism and civil disobedience look different but are necessary for the taiao space. Challenging and recreating policies that fit our communities, and empowering our communities to be there and kaitiaki of the whenua.

INTERNATIONAL TRADE

Urged that independent Māori representatives must be involved in negotiating international trade agreements to safeguard Māori interests and uphold treaty obligations.

Emphasized that ineffective Māori intellectual property and brand management frameworks enable businesses to misinterpret Māori culture, blurring the line between authentic enterprises and unauthorized representations.

Rachel Taulelei

Called for flexible trade frameworks that empower Māori communities to drive economic growth through a strong pipeline of businesses across various sectors.

TE REO ME ŌNA TIKANGA

Dr Ruakere Hond

Ko te whānau te oranga o te reo

Māori me ōna mita.

MĀORI ECONOMY

Te Uranga Lee-Belk

Ka ora au i te reo, ka ora te reo i au.

Piripi Winiata

Learning te reo is learning to love yourself. Believe in the value of te reo Māori.

Wi Pere

If we continue with the narrative that we will work for nothing, the world will continue to expect us to. If we don’t value our own culture, no one else is going to.

Manu Caddie

Taonga have mana in themselves. Manu Caddie challenges us to think about how we can respect the integrity and mana of each taonga. Manu is an entrepreneur and activist focused on integrating the rights of Indigenous Peoples and the Rights of Nature with biotechnology research and commercialisation.

Laine Fisher

Laine highlighted Te Puni Kōkiri’s (TPK) ongoing efforts over three years to build capability around Wai 262 issues, despite political challenges. With a strong policy team ready to implement changes, TPK seeks guidance from Māori leaders and practitioners to support evidence-based policy shifts in government.

Panel Summaries

NGĀ TAIOHI O WAI262 (TAI262)

Marewa Nathan

Tai 262 intergenerational transmission of kaupapa - mokopuna o ēnā kaikereme

Hine-Waitai Dye

As mokopuna born into the Wai 262 legacy, Tai 262 are the mokopuna of the original claimants - and they continue to practice mātauranga tuku iho. Hine Waitai-Dye embodies this, sharing her mātauranga in tā moko, whakairo, and waka building with her whānau, hapū, and iwi.

Justice Hetaraka

The exercise of our mātauranga should not be left on our lips, it must be practiced. Our tikanga is our constitution that guides the way we engage with our environment and with each other. And our tikanga teaches us that we are only teina within our ecosystem, within our environment. Justice shares how upholding tikanga can lead the way toward constitutional transformation.

Reverse the ideas

We are the mokopuna born into the legacy WAI262, who continue to practice mātauranga tuku iho specifically. What this means is that we are practitioners of a particular body of knowledge that has been succeeded to us from our tohunga. And our tohunga are our primary source of authority and accountability. I just want to acknowledge that source of knowledge because as papa Te Warahi always says, if you don't acknowledge the source, then it's tahae and you’re taking it for yourself.

How just this one simple thing can affect so many different people and knowledge systems, and resources, and ecosystems. So we’re taking a pest and turning it into a taonga.

Not sustainable for us to take kauri and totara from our ngahere anymore. Those that are left standing there will be ready for my mokopuna seventh mokopuna. They need a few more hundred years to grow.

HINE-WAITAI DYE

Participant Feedback & Survey Insights

The feedback and survey data collected from the symposium provided important insights into participant experience and areas for improvement.

KEY FINDINGS:

Familiarity with Tiaki Tāonga Before the Symposium

The survey revealed varying levels of familiarity with Tiaki Tāonga, with some iwi (e.g., Te Ātiawa, Taranaki whānui) reporting higher familiarity, while others (e.g., Ngāti Raukawa, Ngāti Maniapoto) had lower awareness. The survey indicated that familiarity was not a significant factor in how participants rated the value of the symposium, with a majority assigning perfect scores for overall value.

HOW VALUABLE DID YOU FIND THE SYMPOSIUM?

rating out of 5

Also shown was the influence this symposium had on attendee’s wanting to share their advocacy and support of the kaupapa within their spheres of influence.

HOW VALUABLE DID YOU FIND THE SYMPOSIUM?

2

Impact of the Symposium on Understanding

All respondents indicated that the symposium significantly increased their understanding, with most giving a perfect rating of 5.

3

Perceived Value of the Symposium

All participants rated the symposium highly, with a majority giving it a 5 out of 5. The perceived value was consistent across both in-person and online attendees, though online participants rated the event slightly higher (4.8 vs. 4.77).

DID THE SYMPOSIUM INCREASE YOUR UNDERSTANDING OF TIAKI TAONGA?

rating out of 5

PERCEIVED VALUE OF TIAKI TĀONGA SYMPOSIUM

Ā-Tinana - In person at Te Papa

Participant Feedback & Survey Insights

Feedback Analysis

Improvement Suggestions

Insight: No significant suggestions were provided by participants in the feedback section. This lack of feedback may indicate overall satisfaction with the symposium.

Additional Comments

Insight: Most respondents left the additional comments section blank, suggesting satisfaction or no additional remarks to share.

Conclusion

Summarize the key points:

HIGH SATISFACTION: Respondents generally valued the symposium and felt it increased their understanding.

FAMILIARITY WAS NOT A KEY FACTOR: The perceived value remained high regardless of prior familiarity with Tiaki Tāonga.

FEEDBACK GAPS: Lack of specific feedback suggests the need for more directed follow-up questions in future surveys.

Recommendations for Future Reports

• Provide guidance for your graphic designer:

• Use clear, bold headers for each key section.

• Incorporate minimalist infographics (bar charts, pie charts) to visually represent the data.

• Opt for simple, neutral colors that maintain the cultural and professional tone of the report.

• Integrate iwi names and cultural icons where appropriate to respect and reflect the participants.

While no significant suggestions were provided for improvement, this suggests overall a high level of satisfaction with the symposium. Few respondents left additional comments, signalling general contentment with the event

"The exercise of our mātauranga should not be left on our lips, it must be practiced."
JUSTICE HETARAKA

Iwi Familiarity with Tiaki Tāonga / Wai 262

The survey results indicate that while respondents found the symposium highly valuable, there are noticeable differences in how familiar certain iwi are with the work of Tiaki Tāonga and the broader Wai 262 kaupapa.

KEY INSIGHTS:

• High Value but Varying Familiarity: Across the board, iwi rated the value of the symposium highly, often giving perfect scores (5 out of 5). However, familiarity with Tiaki Tāonga prior to the symposium was more varied. Some iwi, such as Te Ātiawa and Taranaki whānui, reported high levels of prior familiarity, while others, such as Ngāti Raukawa and Ngaati Maniapoto, showed lower levels of awareness.

• Multiple Affiliations: In instances where respondents had multiple iwi affiliations, the data was split to reflect their responses for each iwi. This revealed that even when an individual has affiliations with multiple iwi, their familiarity with Tiaki Tāonga can differ depending on their iwi group.

AREAS FOR IMPROVEMENT:

• Targeted Outreach: Iwi such as Ngāti Tukorehe, Ngāti Raukawa, and Ngāti Maniapoto showed relatively lower familiarity with Tiaki Tāonga. This suggests a need for targeted outreach or engagement activities focused on raising awareness and understanding within these iwi communities.

• Pre-Symposium Education: To address varying levels of familiarity, pre-event educational resources could be provided to iwi groups with lower awareness. This could include informational materials, online resources, or community discussions prior to future events.

DEVELOP IWI-SPECIFIC ENGAGEMENT PLANS:

Based on the data, it would be beneficial to create customised engagement plans for iwi where familiarity with Tiaki Tāonga is lower. These plans could include workshops, online resources, and localised engagement initiatives to build foundational knowledge before future events.

STRENGTHEN PARTNERSHIPS WITH KEY IWI:

For iwi that are already highly familiar with Tiaki Tāonga (e.g., Te Ātiawa, Taranaki whānui), continued collaboration and deeper engagement on specific issues can build upon their existing knowledge base.

Most respondents left the additional comments section blank, suggesting a high level of satisfaction with no additional feedback to share.

Iwi Familiarity with Tiaki Tāonga / Wai 262 continued

EXPAND COMMUNICATION CHANNELS:

Explore different communication strategies, such as social media, email campaigns, or iwi radio, to ensure that all iwi, including those with lower prior familiarity, are well informed about the activities and objectives of Tiaki Taonga.

Conclusion

By analysing the survey responses, we can identify clear opportunities to enhance engagement with specific iwi. With a focus on increasing awareness and understanding, particularly among iwi who are less familiar with Tiaki Tāonga, future efforts can be more inclusive and impactful, ensuring the continued success of the Wai 262 kaupapa.

Additional Insights from the Iwi Familiarity Analysis:

Respondents with multiple iwi affiliations exhibited different levels of familiarity depending on their iwi, further highlighting the need for targeted outreach. Iwi such as Ngāti Tukorehe, Ngāti Raukawa, and Ngāti Maniapoto had lower familiarity with Tiaki Tāonga, reinforcing the recommendation to implement pre-event education and tailor engagement strategies.

Media & Social Media Engagement

The symposium saw engagement across platforms like Instagram and Facebook. Social media interactions reached a wide audience, with key moments from the day shared widely. Media coverage also amplified the discussions, ensuring the symposium's key messages were disseminated beyond the immediate participants. JULY 31 - 4

132.8K

1 Kura Moeahu on sharing mātauranga intergenerationally

Sharing mātauranga intergenerationally

2

145k 5.9k 491 1k

VIEWS REACTIONS COMMENTS SHARES

46k 1.6k 151 217 VIEWS REACTIONS COMMENTS SHARES

"This kaupapa is essential for leading the Kotahitanga movement."

ATTENDEE

Dr Ruakere Hond reel

VIEWS COMMENTS

Piripi Winiata on having aroha for te reo

29k 23

VIEWS COMMENTS

Kura Moeahu on sharing mātauranga intergenerationally

17k 22

VIEWS COMMENTS

COMMENTS ON SOCIAL MEDIA POSTS

"Knowledge is power!"

"Brilliant as always. Māori wisdom leading the way in Aotearoa."

"This is so powerful and important kupu for our mokopuna to hear and see these all, the beautiful kōrero presented before us. Mauri Aroha."

Recommendations for Future Events

TARGETED ENGAGEMENT:

More focused outreach to iwi with lower awareness (e.g., Ngāti Raukawa, Ngāti Maniapoto). Presymposium educational resources, including informational materials and online resources, could help bridge the familiarity gap

EXPANDED COMMUNICATION:

Leverage broader communication platforms, such as iwi radio, social media, and email campaigns, to reach a wider audience

IWI-SPECIFIC PLANS:

Develop customized engagement plans for iwi with lower familiarity, ensuring they have the foundational knowledge needed to participate. Future symposiums may benefit from a more focused selection of key speakers, allowing each voice to have a greater impact. This approach would help ensure that the audience remains fully engaged and that the key messages are delivered with clarity and depth.

"It

was wonderful. Just inspiring to be in the space with other Māori, experts, practitioners."

ATTENDEE

Acknowledgements

Te Papa Tongarewa

We extend our heartfelt appreciation to the team at Te Papa Tongarewa for their invaluable support in ensuring the success of the WAI-262 Tiaki Taonga Symposium. Their dedication and expertise were integral to the smooth running of the event, and we would like to highlight their contributions in the following areas:

PERSONNEL SUPPORT:

The professionalism and responsiveness of Te Papa's staff were critical in managing event logistics. From coordinating pre-event arrangements to assisting participants on the day, their commitment ensured a seamless experience.

VENUE:

Te Papa provided an outstanding venue that served as the perfect setting for our symposium. The unique cultural and historical significance of the location added depth and meaning to our discussions on taonga and their protection.

TECHNICAL ADVICE AND SUPPORT:

The technical team at Te Papa offered exceptional guidance, ensuring that the audiovisual needs were met to a high standard. Their support allowed both in-person and online participants to engage fully with the content and each other, enhancing the overall impact of the event.

CATERING:

The catering team provided excellent service, offering meals that reflected both quality and care. Their attention to detail contributed to the overall comfort and enjoyment of our attendees throughout the day.

We are deeply grateful for the ongoing support from Te Papa Tongarewa and look forward to continuing our partnership in future endeavours.

Acknowledgements

Special thanks to the facilitators, organisers, participants, and sponsors for their significant contributions to the success of the event.

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