Appendix D REFERENCES American Lung Association (ALA). 2015. State of the Air 2015. http://www.stateoftheair.org. Accessed May 30, 2015. Burden, D. 2008. “22 Benefits of Urban Street Trees.” Walkable Communities, Inc. http:// www.walkable.org/assets/downloads/22BenefitsofUrbanStreetTrees.pdf. Accessed March 2015. Climate Central. 2014. Hot and Getting Hotter: Heat Islands Cooking U.S. Cities. https://www. climatecentral.org/news/urban-heat-islands-threaten-us-health-17919. Accessed July 2019. Coppola, N., Golombek, Y., & W. E. (2018). Urban clear zones, street trees, and road safety. Research in Transportation Business & Management, 29, 136-143. doi:10.1016/j. rtbm.2018.09.003. Accessed July 13, 2020. DOE US Department of Energy. 2015. “Tips: Heating and Cooling” http://www.energy.gov/ energysaver/tips-heating-andcooling. Accessed November 10, 2015. Dolan, RW. 2015. “Two Hundred Year of Forest Change: Effects of Urbanization on Tree Species Composition and Structure.” ISA Arboriculture & Urban Forestry. 41 (3): 136-145 Donovan, G. H., & Butry, D. T. 2010. Trees in the city: Valuing street trees in Portland, Oregon. Landscape and Urban Planning, 94(2), 77-83. doi:10.1016/j. landurbplan.2009.07.019. Accessed July 13, 2020. Donovan, G. H., & Prestemon, J. P. 2012. The effect of trees on crime in Portland ,Oregon. Environment and Behavior, 44(1), 3–30. Donovan, G.H., D.T. Butry, Y.L. Michael, J.P. Prestemon, A.M. Liebhold, D. Gatziolis, and M.Y. Mao. 2013. The Relationship Between Trees and Human Health: Evidence From the Spread of the Emerald Ash Borer. American Journal of Preventive Medicine 44, 2:139-145. EPA U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2015. Heat Island Effect: Trees and Vegetation. http://www.epa.gov/heatislands/mitigation/trees.htm. Accessed May 30, 2015. GLISA Columbus Port Columbus Intl AP. (n.d.). Great Lakes Integrated Sciences +Assessment. http://glisa.umich.edu/station/W00014821. Accessed May 30, 2015. Gilstad-Hayden, K., Wallace, L. R., Carroll-Scott, A., Meyer, S. R., Barbo, S., Murphy-Dunning, C., & Ickovics, J. R. (2015). Research note: Greater tree canopy cover is associated with lower rates of both violent and property crime in New Haven, CT. Landscape and Urban Planning, 143, 248-253. doi:10.1016/j.landurbplan.2015.08.005. Accessed July 13, 2020. Graham, D. A., Vanos, J. K., Kenny, N. A., & Brown, R. D. (2016). The relationship between neighbourhood tree canopy cover and heat-related ambulance calls during extreme heat events in Toronto, Canada. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 20(1), 180-186. doi:10.1016/j.ufug.2016.08.005. Accessed July 13, 2020. Gulick, Jennifer. Funding Your Urban Forest Program: A Guide for New and Seasoned City Foresters. Society of Municipal Foresters, City Trees magazine https://www.urban-forestry. com/assets/documents/funding-your-uf-program-jenny-gulick.pdf. Accessed May 30, 2015.
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